Motorcycle frame detection device
By designing a motorcycle frame detection device including a base, a fixing mechanism and a detection structure, the problem of troublesome adjustment of the detection head position and inaccurate position in the prior art is solved, and the precise correspondence between the detection head and the motorcycle frame hole position and multi-angle hole position detection are realized, which improves the practicality of the device.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510027083.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-22
AI Technical Summary
The existing motorcycle frame detection device is troublesome and laborious when adjusting the position of the probe head, and lacks a positioning structure, which reduces the corresponding accuracy of the probe head and the motorcycle frame hole position, making it difficult to detect hole positions that are not in the same vertical plane at the same time.
A motorcycle frame detection device is designed, including a base, a fixing mechanism and a detection structure. Through the combination of the moving mechanism and the detection mechanism, the precise positioning and position adjustment of the detection head are achieved. The detection mechanism includes a fixing frame, a mounting frame, a telescopic assembly and a positioning shaft, which can slide along the width of the base to ensure the accurate correspondence between the detection head and the hole position of the motorcycle frame.
It realizes convenient adjustment and precise positioning of the detection head position, improves the corresponding accuracy of the detection head and the hole position of the motorcycle frame, and can detect hole positions that are not in the same vertical plane at the same time, improving the practicality of the device.
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Figure CN119860925A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of motorcycle detection, and in particular to a motorcycle frame detection device. Background Art
[0002] The motorcycle frame is the supporting structure of the entire motorcycle. Its design and manufacturing are crucial to the performance, safety and comfort of the motorcycle. After the motorcycle frame is manufactured, the mounting holes and limit holes on the motorcycle frame need to be inspected to avoid deviations during installation of unqualified products.
[0003] For example, the Chinese patent application number 201811542448.0 discloses a device for detecting a motorcycle frame, including a base, on which a clamping and positioning unit is provided, the clamping and positioning unit is used to fix the motorcycle frame to be detected, the clamping and positioning unit is driven by a first motor, and the first motor is fixed to the base through a first motor mounting seat; two parallel movable plates are provided on the base, each movable plate is made of a transparent material, a drawing pasting groove is provided on the outer side of each movable plate, and a plurality of suction cups corresponding to the hole positions to be tested are provided on the opposite side of each movable plate, the cross-section of each suction cup gradually increases from top to bottom, the lower end of each suction cup is detachably connected to each movable plate, and a detection head is provided on the upper end of each suction cup.
[0004] In the prior art, when detecting the hole positions of a motorcycle frame, the detection head needs to be connected to the movable plate through a suction cup, and then the position of the suction cup is adjusted to make the detection head correspond to the hole positions on the standard drawing. However, when adjusting the position of the suction cup, the suction cup needs to be repeatedly installed and removed from the movable plate, and the adjustment is troublesome and laborious. In addition, no positioning structure is provided between the suction cup and the standard drawing, which is not convenient for the detection head to accurately correspond to the hole positions on the standard drawing, thereby reducing the corresponding accuracy of the detection head and the hole positions of the motorcycle frame. At the same time, after the detection head corresponds to the hole positions of the motorcycle frame, the spacing between the detection head and the corresponding hole positions cannot be adjusted, which is not convenient for simultaneously detecting the hole positions that are not in the same vertical plane, thereby reducing the practicality of the device. Summary of the invention
[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention proposes a motorcycle frame detection device, which is convenient and labor-saving to adjust the position of the detection head, can position the detection head, improve the corresponding accuracy between the detection head and the hole position of the motorcycle frame, and can adjust the distance between the detection head and the corresponding hole position, so as to facilitate the simultaneous detection of hole positions that are not in the same vertical plane, thereby improving the practicality of the device.
[0006] A motorcycle frame detection device comprises a base, a fixing mechanism and a detection structure, wherein the fixing mechanism is arranged on the base and is used to fix the motorcycle frame, and the detection structure comprises:
[0007] The moving mechanism comprises a mounting seat and a driving assembly, wherein the mounting seats are slidably arranged at the top ends of both sides of the base along the width direction thereof, and the driving assembly is arranged on the base and connected to the two groups of the mounting seats, and is used to drive the two groups of the mounting seats to move relatively closer or farther;
[0008] Detection mechanism: the detection mechanism is provided on both groups of the mounting seats, the detection mechanism comprises a fixed frame, a mounting frame and a telescopic assembly, the fixed frame and the mounting frame are arranged on the mounting seat in parallel, and the mounting frame is located outside the fixed frame, a positioning plate is detachably provided in the fixed frame, a plurality of positioning holes corresponding to the hole positions of the motorcycle frame are provided on the positioning plate along the width direction of the base, a plurality of mounting blocks that can slide along the vertical direction and the length direction of the base are provided on the mounting frame, a plurality of groups of mounting blocks are provided with positioning shafts that can slide along the width direction of the base, and the ends of the plurality of positioning shafts close to the fixed frame are coaxially connected with a detection head through the telescopic assembly, and the detection head can be driven to slide along the width direction of the base by adjusting the telescopic assembly, and the positioning shaft can coaxially penetrate the positioning hole and make the detection head located inside the fixed frame.
[0009] The beneficial effects of the above-mentioned motorcycle frame detection device are:
[0010] By sliding the mounting block in the vertical direction and the length direction of the base to make the positioning shaft correspond to the positioning hole, and then sliding the positioning shaft in the width direction of the base to make the positioning shaft drive the detection head to pass through the positioning hole, the detection head can be made coaxial with the positioning hole, so that the detection head corresponds to the hole position of the motorcycle frame. It is convenient and labor-saving to adjust the position of the detection head, and the detection head can be positioned to improve the corresponding accuracy between the detection head and the hole position of the motorcycle frame. By adjusting the telescopic component to drive the detection head to slide in the width direction of the base, the detection head can slide in the width direction of the base to adjust the distance between the detection head and the corresponding hole position, which is convenient for simultaneously detecting the holes that are not in the same vertical plane, thereby improving the practicability of the device.
[0011] In one embodiment, the driving assembly includes a double-output shaft motor and a first screw; a first guide groove is opened at the top of the base, and a first guide block is arranged at the bottom of the two groups of mounting seats, and the two groups of the first guide blocks are slidably arranged in the first guide groove along the width direction of the base, the double-output shaft motor is arranged in the first guide groove, and the output shafts at both ends are coaxially connected with the first screw parallel to the first guide groove, the spiral directions of the two groups of the first screws are opposite, and they are respectively threadedly connected to the two groups of the first guide blocks.
[0012] In one embodiment, the fixing frame is provided with a through first through slot along the width direction of the base, the top of the fixing frame is provided with a slot connected to the first through slot along the vertical direction, and the positioning plate passes through the slot and is placed in the first through slot.
[0013] In one embodiment, the detection mechanism also includes a positioning component, which includes a first spring and a positioning ball pin. A through hole is provided on the mounting block, and the positioning shaft slides through the through hole along the width direction of the base. A mounting hole is provided around the through hole, one end of the positioning ball pin is passed through the mounting hole and is connected to the end wall of the mounting hole through the first spring. A first limiting hole is provided around the end of the positioning shaft close to the fixed frame, and a second limiting hole is provided around the end of the positioning shaft away from the fixed frame. When the positioning shaft is located outside the fixed frame, the positioning ball pin can be clamped in the first limiting hole, and when the positioning shaft passes through the positioning hole, the positioning ball pin can be clamped in the second limiting hole.
[0014] In one embodiment, the telescopic assembly includes a telescopic shaft and a second screw; a telescopic hole is coaxially opened at the end of the positioning shaft close to the fixed frame, one end of the telescopic shaft is coaxially inserted into the telescopic hole, and the other end is coaxially connected to the detection head; the second screw is coaxially rotatably arranged on the positioning shaft, and one end extends into the telescopic hole and is threadedly connected to the telescopic shaft.
[0015] In one of the embodiments, the fixing mechanism includes a clamping mechanism, and the clamping mechanism is provided at the top of both ends of the base, and the clamping mechanism includes a bottom plate, a support plate, a clamping plate and a transmission assembly, the bottom plate is provided at the top of the base, and the support plate can be slidably provided at the top of the bottom plate in a vertical direction, and multiple groups of second springs are provided between the support plate and the bottom plate, and the multiple groups of second springs are used to provide an upward thrust to the support plate, a back plate is provided on the outer side of the bottom plate, and two groups of clamping plates that can slide along the width direction of the base are relatively provided on the back plate, and the two groups of clamping plates are located above the support plate, and the transmission assembly connects the support plate and the two groups of clamping plates, and the downward movement of the support plate can drive the two groups of clamping plates to move relatively close to each other through the transmission assembly, and the upward movement of the support plate can drive the two groups of clamping plates to move relatively away from each other through the transmission assembly.
[0016] In one embodiment, the transmission assembly includes a bidirectional screw, two groups of guide rods, a gear and a rack; a second guide groove is opened on the back plate, one end of the two groups of guide rods can be slidably set in the second guide groove along the width direction of the base, the bidirectional screw is set along the width direction of the base and is rotatably set in the second guide groove, both ends of the bidirectional screw are threadedly connected with the two groups of guide rods respectively, the clamping plates are set on the opposite sides of the other ends of the two groups of guide rods, the gear is coaxially set on the bidirectional screw, the rack is vertically set on the support plate, and the rack is meshed with the gear.
[0017] In one embodiment, rubber pads are detachably provided on opposite sides of the two sets of clamping plates.
[0018] In one embodiment, the clamping mechanism also includes a first adjusting component, and the two groups of clamping plates are connected to the guide rod through the first adjusting component. The first adjusting component includes a guide shaft and a third screw. The guide shaft is slidably inserted into the guide rod along the width direction of the base and is connected to the clamping plate. The third screw is arranged parallel to the guide shaft and is threadedly connected to the guide rod. One end of the third screw is rotatably connected to the clamping plate.
[0019] In one embodiment, the clamping mechanism also includes a second adjusting component, the second adjusting component includes a fourth screw, third guide grooves are opened at both ends of the base, a second guide block is arranged at the bottom end of the base plate, the second guide block is slidably arranged in the third guide groove along the length direction of the base, the fourth screw is arranged along the length direction of the base, and is rotatably arranged in the third guide groove, and is threadedly connected to the second guide block. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation of the present invention, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the specific implementation. In all the drawings, each element or part is not necessarily drawn according to the actual scale.
[0021] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a motorcycle frame detection device provided by one embodiment of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 2 for Figure 1 An exploded view of a motorcycle frame detection device shown;
[0023] Figure 3 for Figure 1 An exploded view of a detection structure in a motorcycle frame detection device shown;
[0024] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a detection structure component in a motorcycle frame detection device is shown;
[0025] Figure 5 for Figure 1 An exploded view of a telescopic assembly in a motorcycle frame detection device is shown;
[0026] Figure 6 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a mounting block in a motorcycle frame detection device after being cut;
[0027] Figure 7 for Figure 1 An exploded view of a clamping mechanism in a motorcycle frame detection device is shown;
[0028] Figure 8 for Figure 1 An exploded view of a first adjustment component in a motorcycle frame detection device is shown.
[0029] Reference numerals:
[0030] 10. base; 101. first guide groove; 102. third guide groove; 103. universal wheel;
[0031] 20. Mounting seat; 201. Double-shaft motor; 202. First screw rod; 203. First guide block;
[0032] 30. Detection mechanism; 301. Fixing frame; 3011. First through slot; 3012. Slot; 302. Mounting frame; 3021. Second through slot; 3022. First limiting slot; 303. Positioning plate; 3031. Positioning hole; 304. Positioning shaft; 3041. First limiting hole; 3042. Second limiting hole; 3043. Telescopic hole; 3044. Third limiting slot; 3045. Fourth limiting slot; 305. Detection head; 306. Mounting rod; 3061. Third through slot; 3062. Second limiting slot; 307. Mounting block; 3071. Through hole; 3072. First spring; 3073. Positioning ball pin; 3074. Mounting hole; 3075. First limiting block; 3076. Second limiting block; 308. Telescopic shaft; 3081. Third limiting block; 309. Second screw;
[0033] 40, bottom plate; 401, support plate; 402, clamping plate; 4021, rubber pad; 4022, T-shaped slot; 4023, T-shaped block; 403, fixed shaft; 4031, second spring; 404, back plate; 4041, second guide groove; 405, bidirectional screw; 406, guide rod; 407, gear; 408, rack; 409, second guide block;
[0034] 50. guide shaft; 501. third screw;
[0035] 60. Fourth screw. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] The following embodiments of the technical solution of the present invention are described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The following embodiments are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and are therefore only used as examples, and cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the present invention.
[0037] See also Figures 1 to 3 In one embodiment, a motorcycle frame detection device includes a base 10, a fixing mechanism and a detection structure. The fixing mechanism is arranged on the base 10 and is used to fix the motorcycle frame. The detection structure includes a moving mechanism and a detection mechanism 30.
[0038] The moving mechanism includes a mounting seat 20 and a driving assembly. The top ends of both sides of the base 10 are provided with mounting seats 20 slidingly along the width direction thereof. The driving assembly is provided on the base 10 and connected to the two groups of mounting seats 20, and is used to drive the two groups of mounting seats 20 to move relatively closer or farther. The detection mechanism 30 is provided with a detection mechanism 30 on both groups of mounting seats 20. The detection mechanism 30 includes a fixed frame 301, a mounting frame 302 and a telescopic assembly. The fixed frame 301 and the mounting frame 302 are provided in parallel on the mounting seat 20, and the mounting frame 302 is located outside the fixed frame 301. A positioning plate 303 is detachably provided in the fixed frame 301. A plurality of positioning holes 3031 corresponding to the holes of the motorcycle frame are provided on the positioning plate 303 along the width direction of the base 10. The mounting frame 302 is provided with a telescopic assembly. A plurality of mounting blocks 307 capable of sliding in a vertical direction and in a length direction of the base 10 are provided, and positioning shafts 304 capable of sliding in a width direction of the base 10 are provided on the plurality of mounting blocks 307. The ends of the plurality of positioning shafts 304 close to the fixed frame 301 are coaxially connected with a detection head 305 through a telescopic assembly. The detection head 305 can be driven to slide in the width direction of the base 10 by adjusting the telescopic assembly, and the positioning shaft 304 can coaxially penetrate the positioning hole 3031 to allow the detection head 305 to be located on the inner side of the fixed frame 301.
[0039] In the above embodiment, the mounting block 307 is slid along the vertical direction and the length direction of the base 10 to make the positioning shaft 304 correspond to the positioning hole 3031, and then the positioning shaft 304 is slid along the width direction of the base 10 to make the positioning shaft 304 drive the detection head 305 to pass through the positioning hole 3031, so that the detection head 305 can be coaxial with the positioning hole 3031, so that the detection head 305 corresponds to the hole position of the motorcycle frame, and the position of the detection head 305 is convenient and labor-saving to adjust the position of the detection head 305, and the detection head 305 can be positioned, thereby improving the corresponding accuracy of the detection head 305 and the hole position of the motorcycle frame. The driving component drives the two groups of mounting seats 20 to move relatively close to each other. The two groups of mounting seats 20 can drive multiple groups of detection heads 305 to be inserted into the holes on both sides of the motorcycle frame through the fixed frame 301 and the mounting frame 302 for detection. The detection is convenient and quick, and the detection head 305 is driven to slide along the width direction of the base 10 by adjusting the telescopic component. The detection head 305 slides in the direction of 10 degrees of the width of the base to adjust the distance between the detection head 305 and the corresponding hole, which is convenient for detecting the holes that are not in the same vertical plane at the same time, thereby improving the practicality of the device.
[0040] Please also read Figure 4 and Figure 5 Specifically in the above embodiment, the detection mechanism 30 also includes a mounting rod 306, and the mounting frame 302 is provided with a through second through slot 3021 along the width direction of the base 10, and first limiting slots 3022 are provided on both sides of the second through slot 3021. Both ends of the mounting rod 306 are slidably arranged in the two groups of first limiting slots 3022 along the vertical direction, and a through third through slot 3061 is provided on the mounting rod 306 along the width direction of the base 10, and second limiting slots 3062 are provided on the bottom and top sides of the third through slot 3061. First limiting blocks 3075 are provided on the top and bottom ends of the mounting block 307, and the two groups of first limiting blocks 3075 are slidably arranged in the two groups of second limiting slots 3062 along the length direction of the base 10. By applying force to the mounting block 307 in the vertical direction and the length direction of the base 10, the mounting block 307 can drive the positioning shaft 304 to move in the vertical direction and the length direction of the base 10, so that the positioning shaft 304 corresponds to the positioning hole 3031, and by sliding the positioning shaft 304 along the width direction of the base 10 so that the positioning shaft 304 passes through the positioning hole 3031, the movement of the positioning shaft 304 in the vertical direction and the length direction of the base 10 can be restricted, thereby limiting the movement of the positioning shaft 304 in the vertical direction and the length direction of the base 10.
[0041] See also Figure 2 and Figure 3In one embodiment, the driving assembly includes a double-output shaft motor 201 and a first screw 202; a first guide groove 101 is opened at the top of the base 10, and a first guide block 203 is arranged at the bottom of the two groups of mounting seats 20. The two groups of first guide blocks 203 are slidably arranged in the first guide groove 101 along the width direction of the base 10. The double-output shaft motor 201 is arranged in the first guide groove 101, and the output shafts at both ends are coaxially connected with the first screw 202 parallel to the first guide groove 101. The spiral directions of the two groups of first screws 202 are opposite, and they are respectively threadedly connected to the two groups of first guide blocks 203.
[0042] In the above embodiment, by controlling the double-output shaft motor 201 to drive the two groups of first screws 202 to rotate and cooperate with the two groups of first guide blocks 203 threads, the two groups of first guide blocks 203 can be driven to drive the two groups of mounting seats 20 to move relatively close to each other. By controlling the double-output shaft motor 201 to drive the two groups of first screws 202 to reverse and cooperate with the two groups of first guide blocks 203 threads, the two groups of first guide blocks 203 can be driven to drive the two groups of mounting seats 20 to move relatively away from each other. It is convenient to drive the two groups of mounting seats 20 to move relatively close to or away from each other.
[0043] See also Figures 2 to 4 In one embodiment, the fixing frame 301 is provided with a first through slot 3011 along the width direction of the base 10, and a slot 3012 connected to the first through slot 3011 is provided at the top of the fixing frame 301 along the vertical direction, and the positioning plate 303 passes through the slot 3012 and is placed in the first through slot 3011.
[0044] In the above embodiment, the positioning plate 303 can be removed from the fixing frame 301 by moving the positioning plate 303 upwards, and the positioning plate 303 is easy to install and remove, and different positioning plates 303 can be replaced according to different models of motorcycle frames, thereby improving the practicality of the device.
[0045] See also Figure 3 , Figure 5 and Figure 6In one embodiment, the detection mechanism 30 also includes a positioning component, which includes a first spring 3072 and a positioning ball pin 3073. A through hole 3071 is provided on the mounting block 307. The positioning shaft 304 slides through the through hole 3071 along the width direction of the base 10. A mounting hole 3074 is provided on the circumference of the through hole 3071. One end of the positioning ball pin 3073 is penetrated into the mounting hole 3074 and is connected to the end wall of the mounting hole 3074 through the first spring 3072. A first limiting hole 3041 is provided on the circumference of the end of the positioning shaft 304 close to the fixed frame 301, and a second limiting hole 3042 is provided on the circumference of the end of the positioning shaft 304 away from the fixed frame 301. When the positioning shaft 304 is located outside the fixed frame 301, the positioning ball pin 3073 can be clamped in the first limiting hole 3041. When the positioning shaft 304 passes through the positioning hole 3031, the positioning ball pin 3073 can be clamped in the second limiting hole 3042.
[0046] In the above embodiment, by making the positioning ball pin 3073 respectively clamped in the first limit hole 3041 and the second limit hole 3042, the positioning shaft 304 can be positioned when the positioning shaft 304 is located outside the fixed frame 301 and the positioning shaft 304 passes through the positioning hole 3031. This can avoid the phenomenon that the mounting seat 20 drives the fixed frame 301 and the mounting frame 302 to move and cause the positioning shaft 304 to slide, thereby preventing the detection head 305 from colliding with the positioning plate 303 when not in use, and preventing the positioning shaft 304 from withdrawing from the positioning hole 3031 when the detection head 305 is in use.
[0047] Specifically in the above embodiment, a third limiting groove 3044 is provided on the periphery of the positioning shaft 304, a second limiting block 3076 is provided on the periphery of the through hole 3071, and the second limiting block 3076 is slidably disposed in the third limiting groove 3044 along the width direction of the base 10. The third limiting groove 3044 cooperates with the second limiting block 3076 to avoid the rotation of the positioning shaft 304 when sliding along the width direction of the base 10, thereby facilitating the positioning ball pin 3073 to be clamped in the first limiting hole 3041 or the second limiting hole 3042.
[0048] See also Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 In one embodiment, the telescopic assembly includes a telescopic shaft 308 and a second screw 309; a telescopic hole 3043 is coaxially opened at the end of the positioning shaft 304 close to the fixed frame 301, one end of the telescopic shaft 308 is coaxially inserted into the telescopic hole 3043, and the other end is coaxially connected to the detection head 305, and the second screw 309 is coaxially rotatably arranged on the positioning shaft 304, and one end extends into the telescopic hole 3043 and is threadedly connected to the telescopic shaft 308.
[0049] In the above embodiment, the telescopic shaft 308 with the detection head 305 can be driven to move by rotating the second screw 309 and engaging with the telescopic shaft 308 thread. The movement of the detection head 305 can reduce the distance between the detection head 305 and the corresponding hole position. The telescopic shaft 308 with the detection head 305 can be driven to move in the opposite direction by rotating the second screw 309 and engaging with the telescopic shaft 308 thread in the opposite direction. The movement of the detection head 305 in the opposite direction can increase the distance between the detection head 305 and the corresponding hole position. It is convenient to adjust the distance between the detection head 305 and the corresponding hole position.
[0050] Specifically in the above embodiment, a fourth limiting groove 3045 is provided around the telescopic hole 3043, and a third limiting block 3081 is provided around the telescopic shaft 308. The third limiting block 3081 is slidably disposed in the fourth limiting groove 3045 along the width direction of the base 10. The fourth limiting groove 3045 cooperates with the third limiting block 3081 to avoid the phenomenon of rotation when the telescopic shaft 308 slides.
[0051] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 7 In one embodiment, the fixing mechanism includes a clamping mechanism, and the top ends of both ends of the base 10 are provided with a clamping mechanism, and the clamping mechanism includes a bottom plate 40, a support plate 401, a clamping plate 402 and a transmission assembly. The bottom plate 40 is arranged at the top end of the base 10, and the support plate 401 can be slidably arranged at the top end of the bottom plate 40 in a vertical direction. A plurality of groups of second springs 4031 are arranged between the support plate 401 and the bottom plate 40, and the plurality of groups of second springs 4031 are used to provide an upward thrust to the support plate 401. A back plate 404 is arranged on the outer side of the bottom plate 40, and two groups of clamping plates 402 that can slide along the width direction of the base 10 are relatively arranged on the back plate 404. The two groups of clamping plates 402 are located above the support plate 401, and the transmission assembly connects the support plate 401 and the two groups of clamping plates 402. When the support plate 401 moves downward, the two groups of clamping plates 402 can be driven to move relatively close to each other through the transmission assembly, and when the support plate 401 moves upward, the two groups of clamping plates 402 can be driven to move relatively far away from each other through the transmission assembly.
[0052] In the above embodiment, by placing the two ends of the motorcycle frame on the support plate 401 respectively, the motorcycle frame drives the support plate 401 to move downward due to gravity and causes the second spring 4031 to be compressed and contracted. The support plate 401 moves downward and can drive the two groups of clamping plates 402 to move relatively close to each other through the transmission component. The two groups of clamping plates 402 move relatively close to each other and can clamp and fix the motorcycle frame, which is convenient for fixing the motorcycle frame. By moving the motorcycle frame upward, the pressure on the support plate 401 disappears, and the reaction force of the second spring 4031 causes the support plate 401 to move upward. The support plate 401 moves upward and drives the two groups of clamping plates 402 to move relatively away from each other through the transmission component. The two groups of clamping plates 402 move relatively away from each other and can cancel the fixation of the motorcycle frame, which is convenient for canceling the fixation of the motorcycle frame.
[0053] Specifically in the above embodiment, multiple groups of fixed shafts 403 are vertically arranged at both ends of the bottom plate 40, the support plate 401 is slidably arranged on the multiple groups of fixed shafts 403 in the vertical direction, multiple groups of second springs 4031 are respectively sleeved on the multiple groups of fixed shafts 403, and the two ends of the second springs 4031 are respectively against the bottom plate 40 and the support plate 401. The stability of the support plate 401 sliding in the vertical direction can be improved by providing multiple groups of fixed shafts 403, and the fixed shafts 403 can guide the expansion and contraction of the second springs 4031, thereby improving the service life of the second springs 4031.
[0054] See also Figure 2 and Figure 7 In one embodiment, the transmission assembly includes a bidirectional screw 405, two sets of guide rods 406, a gear 407 and a rack 408; a second guide groove 4041 is provided on the back plate 404, one end of the two sets of guide rods 406 can be slidably arranged in the second guide groove 4041 along the width direction of the base 10, the bidirectional screw 405 is arranged along the width direction of the base 10, and is rotatably arranged in the second guide groove 4041, both ends of the bidirectional screw 405 are respectively threadedly connected with the two sets of guide rods 406, and clamping plates 402 are arranged on the opposite sides of the other ends of the two sets of guide rods 406, a gear 407 is coaxially arranged on the bidirectional screw 405, and a rack 408 is vertically arranged on the support plate 401, and the rack 408 is meshed with the gear 407.
[0055] In the above embodiment, when the support plate 401 moves downward, the support plate 401 drives the rack 408 to move downward, the rack 408 moves downward and meshes with the gear 407 to drive the gear 407 to rotate, the gear 407 rotates and drives the bidirectional screw 405 to rotate, the bidirectional screw 405 rotates and cooperates with the guide rod 406 threadedly to drive the two groups of guide rods 406 to drive the two groups of clamping plates 402 to move relatively close to each other, when the support plate 401 moves upward, the support plate 401 drives the rack 408 to move upward, the rack 408 moves upward and meshes with the gear 407 to drive the gear 407 to rotate in the opposite direction, the gear 407 rotates in the opposite direction and drives the bidirectional screw 405 to rotate in the opposite direction, the bidirectional screw 405 rotates in the opposite direction and cooperates with the guide rod 406 threadedly to drive the two groups of guide rods 406 to drive the two groups of clamping plates 402 to move relatively away from each other, so that the two groups of clamping plates 402 can be driven to move relatively close to or away from each other conveniently.
[0056] Please also read Figure 8 On the basis of the above embodiment, further, rubber pads 4021 are detachably provided on opposite sides of the two groups of clamping plates 402. Specifically, multiple groups of T-shaped slots 4022 are provided on opposite sides of the two groups of clamping plates 402, and multiple groups of T-shaped blocks 4023 are provided on the two groups of rubber pads 4021, and the multiple groups of T-shaped blocks 4023 can be clamped in the multiple groups of T-shaped slots 4022. The rubber pads 4021 can be provided to avoid the clamping plates 402 from causing extrusion damage to the motorcycle frame, and the rubber pads 4021 and the clamping plates 402 are detachably provided, so that the rubber pads 4021 can be replaced separately after being damaged, thereby reducing the use cost of the device, and the rubber pads 4021 are clamped and connected with the clamping plates 402 through the multiple groups of T-shaped blocks 4023, so that the rubber pads 4021 can be easily installed and removed.
[0057] See also Figure 7 and Figure 8 In one embodiment, the clamping mechanism also includes a first adjusting component, and the two groups of clamping plates 402 are connected to the guide rod 406 through the first adjusting component. The first adjusting component includes a guide shaft 50 and a third screw 501. The guide shaft 50 is slidably arranged on the guide rod 406 along the width direction of the base 10 and is connected to the clamping plate 402. The third screw 501 is arranged parallel to the guide shaft 50 and is threadedly connected to the guide rod 406. One end of the third screw 501 is rotatably connected to the clamping plate 402.
[0058] In the above embodiment, the clamping plate 402 can be driven to move along the width direction of the base 10 by rotating the third screw 501 and threading the guide rod 406, so as to facilitate adjustment of the initial spacing between the two groups of clamping plates 402, and further facilitate the two groups of clamping plates 402 to clamp motorcycle frames of different widths, thereby improving the practicality of the device.
[0059] See also Figure 2 and Figure 7In one embodiment, the clamping mechanism also includes a second adjusting component, the second adjusting component includes a fourth screw 60, third guide grooves 102 are opened at both ends of the base 10, a second guide block 409 is arranged at the bottom end of the bottom plate 40, and the second guide block 409 is slidably arranged in the third guide groove 102 along the length direction of the base 10, the fourth screw 60 is arranged along the length direction of the base 10, and is rotatably arranged in the third guide groove 102, and is threadedly connected to the second guide block 409.
[0060] In the above embodiment, the second guide block 409 can be driven to move along the length direction of the base 10 by rotating the fourth screw 60 and engaging the second guide block 409 with the thread, thereby facilitating adjustment of the initial spacing between the two sets of support plates 401, and further facilitating clamping of motorcycle frames of different lengths, thereby improving the practicality of the device.
[0061] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 In one embodiment, a plurality of sets of universal wheels 103 with self-locking function are arranged at the bottom of the base 10, so as to facilitate the movement and fixation of the device.
[0062] The specific implementation of the above-mentioned motorcycle frame detection device is as follows:
[0063] First, place both ends of the motorcycle frame on the support plate 401. The motorcycle frame drives the support plate 401 downward due to gravity and compresses the second spring 4031 to shrink. The support plate 401 moves downward and drives the rack 408 to move downward. The rack 408 moves downward and meshes with the gear 407 to drive the gear 407 to rotate. The rotation of the gear 407 drives the bidirectional screw 405 to rotate. The rotation of the bidirectional screw 405 and the threaded cooperation with the guide rod 406 drive the two groups of guide rods 406 to drive the two groups of clamping plates 402 to move relatively close. The two groups of clamping plates 402 move relatively close to each other to clamp and fix the motorcycle frame, which is convenient for fixing the motorcycle frame.
[0064] Then, by applying force in the vertical direction and the length direction of the base 10 to the mounting block 307, the mounting block 307 drives the positioning shaft 304 to move and correspond to the positioning hole 3031, and then slide the positioning shaft 304 along the width direction of the base 10 so that the positioning shaft 304 passes through the positioning hole 3031, and the detection head 305 is located on the inner side of the fixed frame 301. At this time, the detection head 305 is coaxial with the positioning hole 3031, so that the detection head 305 corresponds to the hole position of the motorcycle frame, and it is convenient and labor-saving to adjust the position of the detection head 305, and the detection head 305 can be positioned, thereby improving the corresponding accuracy of the detection head 305 and the hole position of the motorcycle frame.
[0065] Finally, by controlling the double-output shaft motor 201 to drive the two groups of first screws 202 to rotate and cooperate with the two groups of first guide blocks 203 threads, the two groups of first guide blocks 203 can be driven to drive the two groups of mounting seats 20 to move relatively close. The two groups of mounting seats 20 can move relatively close to each other and drive multiple groups of detection heads 305 to be correspondingly inserted into the holes on both sides of the motorcycle frame through the fixed frame 301 and the installation frame 302 for detection, which makes the detection convenient and quick.
[0066] By rotating the second screw 309 and engaging the thread of the telescopic shaft 308, the telescopic shaft 308 with the detection head 305 can be driven to move. The movement of the detection head 305 can reduce the distance between the detection head 305 and the corresponding hole position. By rotating the second screw 309 and engaging the thread of the telescopic shaft 308 in the opposite direction, the telescopic shaft 308 with the detection head 305 can be driven to move in the opposite direction. The reverse movement of the detection head 305 can increase the distance between the detection head 305 and the corresponding hole position. It is convenient to adjust the distance between the detection head 305 and the corresponding hole position. By adjusting the distance between the detection head 305 and the corresponding hole position, it is convenient to simultaneously detect the holes that are not in the same vertical plane, thereby improving the practicability of the device.
[0067] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein by equivalents. These modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, and they should all be included in the scope of the claims and specification of the present invention.
Claims
1. A motorcycle frame detection device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base (10), a fixing mechanism and a detection structure, wherein the fixing mechanism is arranged on the base (10) and is used to fix the motorcycle frame, and the detection structure comprises: The moving mechanism comprises a mounting seat (20) and a driving assembly, wherein the mounting seats (20) are slidably arranged at the top ends of both sides of the base (10) along the width direction thereof, and the driving assembly is arranged on the base (10) and connected to the two groups of the mounting seats (20) for driving the two groups of the mounting seats (20) to move relatively closer or farther away; A detection mechanism (30), wherein the two groups of mounting seats (20) are both provided with the detection mechanism (30), wherein the detection mechanism (30) comprises a fixing frame (301), a mounting frame (302) and a telescopic assembly, wherein the fixing frame (301) and the mounting frame (302) are arranged in parallel on the mounting seat (20), and the mounting frame (302) is located outside the fixing frame (301), and a positioning plate (303) is detachably arranged inside the fixing frame (301), and a plurality of positioning holes (3031) corresponding to the holes of the motorcycle frame are formed on the positioning plate (303) along the width direction of the base (10), and the mounting frame (302) is provided with a plurality of positioning holes (3031) corresponding to the holes of the motorcycle frame. A plurality of mounting blocks (307) capable of sliding in a vertical direction and in a length direction of the base (10) are arranged on the plurality of mounting blocks (307); positioning shafts (304) capable of sliding in a width direction of the base (10) are arranged on the plurality of mounting blocks (307); ends of the plurality of positioning shafts (304) close to the fixed frame (301) are coaxially connected with detection heads (305) through the telescopic components; the detection heads (305) can be driven to slide in a width direction of the base (10) by adjusting the telescopic components; the positioning shafts (304) can coaxially penetrate the positioning holes (3031) and enable the detection heads (305) to be located inside the fixed frame (301).
2. A motorcycle frame detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a double-output shaft motor (201) and a first screw rod (202); a first guide groove (101) is provided at the top of the base (10); a first guide block (203) is provided at the bottom of the two groups of mounting seats (20); the two groups of the first guide blocks (203) are slidably arranged in the first guide groove (101) along the width direction of the base (10); the double-output shaft motor (201) is arranged in the first guide groove (101), and the output shafts at both ends are coaxially connected with the first screw rod (202) parallel to the first guide groove (101); the spiral directions of the two groups of the first screw rods (202) are opposite, and they are respectively threadedly connected to the two groups of the first guide blocks (203).
3. A motorcycle frame detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing frame (301) is provided with a through first through groove (3011) along the width direction of the base (10), and the top of the fixing frame (301) is provided with a slot (3012) in vertical direction and connected with the first through groove (3011), and the positioning plate (303) passes through the slot (3012) and is placed in the first through groove (3011).
4. A motorcycle frame detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detection mechanism (30) further comprises a positioning assembly, the positioning assembly comprising a first spring (3072) and a positioning ball pin (3073); a through hole (3071) is provided on the mounting block (307); the positioning shaft (304) slides through the through hole (3071) along the width direction of the base (10); a mounting hole (3074) is provided around the through hole (3071); one end of the positioning ball pin (3073) is inserted into the mounting hole (3074) and is connected to the end wall of the mounting hole (3074) through the first spring (3072). Then, a first limiting hole (3041) is opened on the circumferential side of the end of the positioning shaft (304) close to the fixed frame (301), and a second limiting hole (3042) is opened on the circumferential side of the end of the positioning shaft (304) away from the fixed frame (301). When the positioning shaft (304) is located outside the fixed frame (301), the positioning ball pin (3073) can be clamped in the first limiting hole (3041), and when the positioning shaft (304) passes through the positioning hole (3031), the positioning ball pin (3073) can be clamped in the second limiting hole (3042).
5. A motorcycle frame detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic assembly comprises a telescopic shaft (308) and a second screw rod (309); a telescopic hole (3043) is coaxially opened at the end of the positioning shaft (304) close to the fixed frame (301); one end of the telescopic shaft (308) is coaxially inserted into the telescopic hole (3043), and the other end is coaxially connected to the detection head (305); the second screw rod (309) is coaxially rotatably arranged on the positioning shaft (304), and one end extends into the telescopic hole (3043) and is threadedly connected to the telescopic shaft (308).
6. A motorcycle frame detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism comprises a clamping mechanism, and the clamping mechanism is arranged at the top of both ends of the base (10), and the clamping mechanism comprises a bottom plate (40), a support plate (401), a clamping plate (402) and a transmission assembly, wherein the bottom plate (40) is arranged at the top of the base (10), and the support plate (401) can be slidably arranged at the top of the bottom plate (40) in a vertical direction, and a plurality of groups of second springs (4031) are arranged between the support plate (401) and the bottom plate (40), and the plurality of groups of second springs (4031) are used to provide an upward thrust to the support plate (401), and the bottom plate (401) is provided with a plurality of second springs (4031) for providing an upward thrust to the support plate (401). 0) is provided with a back plate (404) on the outer side, and two groups of clamping plates (402) that can slide along the width direction of the base (10) are relatively arranged on the back plate (404), and the two groups of clamping plates (402) are located above the support plate (401), and the transmission component connects the support plate (401) and the two groups of clamping plates (402), and when the support plate (401) moves downward, the transmission component can drive the two groups of clamping plates (402) to move relatively close to each other, and when the support plate (401) moves upward, the transmission component can drive the two groups of clamping plates (402) to move relatively away from each other.
7. A motorcycle frame detection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The transmission assembly comprises a bidirectional screw (405), two groups of guide rods (406), a gear (407) and a rack (408); a second guide groove (4041) is provided on the back plate (404); one end of the two groups of guide rods (406) can be slidably arranged in the second guide groove (4041) along the width direction of the base (10); the bidirectional screw (405) is arranged along the width direction of the base (10) and is rotatably arranged in the second guide groove (4041); both ends of the bidirectional screw (405) are respectively threadedly connected with the two groups of guide rods (406); the clamping plates (402) are arranged on opposite sides of the other ends of the two groups of guide rods (406); the gear (407) is coaxially arranged on the bidirectional screw (405); the rack (408) is vertically arranged on the support plate (401); and the rack (408) is meshed with the gear (407).
8. A motorcycle frame detection device according to claim 7, characterized in that: Rubber pads (4021) are detachably provided on opposite sides of the two groups of clamping plates (402).
9. A motorcycle frame detection device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism also includes a first adjustment component, and the two groups of clamping plates (402) are connected to the guide rod (406) through the first adjustment component. The first adjustment component includes a guide shaft (50) and a third screw rod (501). The guide shaft (50) is slidably inserted into the guide rod (406) along the width direction of the base (10) and is connected to the clamping plate (402). The third screw rod (501) is arranged parallel to the guide shaft (50) and is threadedly connected to the guide rod (406). One end of the third screw rod (501) is rotatably connected to the clamping plate (402).
10. A motorcycle frame detection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism further comprises a second adjusting component, the second adjusting component comprises a fourth screw rod (60), third guide grooves (102) are provided at both ends of the base (10), a second guide block (409) is provided at the bottom end of the bottom plate (40), the second guide block (409) is slidably arranged in the third guide groove (102) along the length direction of the base (10), the fourth screw rod (60) is arranged along the length direction of the base (10), and is rotatably arranged in the third guide groove (102), and is threadedly connected to the second guide block (409).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Device for detecting motorcycle frame
CN109632334A