Appearance identification method and system of fully compatible electric energy meter and terminal

By adopting a fully compatible appearance recognition method and system in the power meter detection system, and using the cooperation of cylinders and signal devices, automatic detection and fault recording of different types of power meters are realized, solving the problem of poor compatibility of power meter appearance inspection in the prior art, and achieving efficient and accurate detection results.

CN119861328APending Publication Date: 2025-04-22BEIJING NANRUI JIEHONG TECH +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411830688.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-12
Publication Date
2025-04-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing power meter appearance inspection function special aircraft has poor compatibility and cannot detect the appearance and LCD screens of different types of power meters on the same special aircraft, resulting in waste of equipment resources and high construction costs.

Method used

The appearance identification method and system of fully compatible energy meters and terminals is adopted. Through the primary control and secondary control module, the power meter is lifted and wired by short-stroke cylinders and long-stroke cylinders, and combined with the logical judgment of the signal device and the electrical control system, automatic detection and fault recording of different types of power meters are realized.

Benefits of technology

The inspection of the appearance of different types of electricity meters and LCD screens on the same functional special plane is achieved, saving the number of pallet conveyor lines and functional special planes, reducing construction costs, and improving the utilization rate of the special plane. It has a simple structure, fast recognition speed and high accuracy.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a fully compatible electric energy meter and terminal appearance identification method and system, and the method comprises the steps: conveying an electric energy meter to a preset station, controlling an execution element according to a preset control instruction, and carrying out the primary control of the electric energy meter; each executive component is equipped with a signal device, when the primary control is completed, the executive components send confirmation signals to the electrical control system, and the electrical control system carries out logic judgment based on received feedback signals and carries out secondary control on the electric energy meter; and fault detection is carried out on the appearance of the electric energy meter after secondary control and fault information is recorded. Detection of appearances and liquid crystal display screens of different types of electric energy meters can be completed on the same functional special machine, the number of tray conveying lines and the number of functional special machines can be reduced, space is saved, the structure is simple, the recognition speed is high, the accuracy rate is high, operation is stable, installation and debugging are convenient, the economic cost is reduced, and the utilization rate of the special machine is increased.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of fully automatic verification of electric energy meters, and in particular to an appearance recognition method and system for a fully compatible electric energy meter and a terminal. Background Art

[0002] At present, in the fully automatic verification line of electric energy meters, the functional special machines for the appearance inspection of electric energy meters have poor compatibility, that is, one functional special machine can only calibrate one electric energy meter. If the appearance inspection of all specifications of electric energy meters is to be realized, different appearance inspection function special machines need to be installed, which will occupy more space, greatly increase the construction cost, reduce the utilization rate of special machines, and this technical method cannot be implemented in limited space, which wastes equipment resources and does not conform to the principle of equipment integration. The increase of special machines will also increase the operation and maintenance costs and increase the difficulty of management. Summary of the invention

[0003] The purpose of this section is to summarize some aspects of embodiments of the present invention and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and the specification abstract and the invention title of this application to avoid blurring the purpose of this section, the specification abstract and the invention title, and such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0004] In view of the above existing problems, the present invention is proposed.

[0005] Therefore, the present invention provides a method and system for identifying the appearance of a fully compatible electric energy meter and a terminal to solve the problem of poor compatibility of the existing functional special machines for appearance inspection of electric energy meters.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method and system for identifying the appearance of a fully compatible electric energy meter and a terminal, including: transporting the electric energy meter to a predetermined workstation, controlling an actuator according to a preset control instruction, and controlling the electric energy meter once;

[0008] Each of the actuators is equipped with a signal device, and when the primary control is completed, the actuator sends a confirmation signal to the electrical control system, and the electrical control system performs logical judgment based on the received feedback signal and performs secondary control on the electric energy meter;

[0009] Perform fault detection on the appearance of the electric energy meter after the secondary control and record the fault information.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the appearance recognition method of the fully compatible electric energy meter and terminal described in the present invention, wherein: controlling the actuator according to the preset control instruction, controlling the electric energy meter once includes: short-stroke cylinder action and long-stroke cylinder action;

[0011] The short-stroke cylinder extends according to the control command, lifts the electric energy meter to a fixed height, and provides signal feedback to the electrical control system;

[0012] After receiving the signal from the short-stroke cylinder, the electrical control system controls the long-stroke cylinder to extend, lifting the electric energy meter to the working position, thus completing one-step control.

[0013] After the long-stroke cylinder is in place, a signal is sent to the electrical control system again.

[0014] As a preferred solution of the appearance recognition method of the fully compatible electric energy meter and terminal of the present invention, the electrical control system performs logical judgment based on the received feedback signal, and performs secondary control on the electric energy meter, including:

[0015] The electrical control system receives a long-stroke cylinder signal. When the long-stroke cylinder lifts the electric energy meter to the working position, it controls the cylinder at the corresponding layer of the meter socket corresponding to the electric energy meter to extend, automatically connects the meter socket and the electric energy meter, and completes secondary control.

[0016] As a preferred solution of the appearance recognition method of the fully compatible electric energy meter and terminal of the present invention, wherein: performing fault detection on the appearance of the electric energy meter after the secondary control and recording fault information comprises:

[0017] When the connection between the electric energy meter and the meter socket is completed, a completion signal is sent to the electrical control system, and the electrical control system sends the connection completion signal to the software system;

[0018] Based on the wiring completion information, the software system sends a power-on signal to the electric measuring device. After receiving the power-on command, the electric measuring device provides power to the electric energy meter connected thereto;

[0019] If the electric energy meter is successfully powered on, the camera recognition system is triggered to obtain an image of the contents of the electric energy meter screen and its upper surface area.

[0020] As a preferred solution of the appearance recognition method of the fully compatible electric energy meter and terminal described in the present invention, it also includes: according to the pixel distribution corresponding to the meter type, accurately cutting the picture by pixel calculation to form the picture to be detected, and detecting the picture to be detected based on the detection model;

[0021] If there are missing characters or missing characters in the electricity meter, the electricity meter will be judged as unqualified. When all characters are recognized as qualified, the system will judge the electricity meter as qualified.

[0022] As a preferred solution of the appearance recognition method of the fully compatible electric energy meter and terminal of the present invention, wherein: performing fault detection on the appearance of the electric energy meter after the secondary control and recording fault information also includes:

[0023] When the appearance inspection is completed, the software system sends a power-off signal to the electrical testing equipment. After receiving the power-off signal, the electrical testing equipment performs power-off and performs self-test;

[0024] If the electric measuring equipment confirms that the power failure is complete and the self-test is correct, the electric control system controls the cylinder to retract and remove the wires from the electric energy meter. After the cylinder is fully retracted, the removal action stops.

[0025] When the thread removal action stops, the electrical control system controls the short-stroke cylinder and the long-stroke cylinder to retract and descend to the initial position.

[0026] As a preferred solution of the appearance recognition method of the fully compatible electric energy meter and terminal described in the present invention, before the electric energy meter is transported to the predetermined workstation, all components are located at the initial positions.

[0027] In a second aspect, the present invention provides an appearance recognition system for a fully compatible electric energy meter and a terminal, comprising:

[0028] A primary control module is used to transport the electric energy meter to a predetermined workstation, control the actuator according to a preset control instruction, and perform primary control on the electric energy meter;

[0029] A secondary control module, for each of the actuators to be equipped with a signal device, when the primary control is completed, the actuator sends a confirmation signal to the electrical control system, and the electrical control system performs a logical judgment based on the received feedback signal to perform secondary control on the electric energy meter;

[0030] The fault detection module is used to perform fault detection on the appearance of the electric energy meter after the secondary control and record fault information.

[0031] In a third aspect, the present invention provides a computing device, comprising:

[0032] Memory and processor;

[0033] The memory is used to store computer executable instructions, and the processor is used to execute the computer executable instructions. When the computer executable instructions are executed by the processor, the steps of the appearance recognition method of the fully compatible electric energy meter and terminal are implemented.

[0034] In a fourth aspect, the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium storing computer-executable instructions, which, when executed by a processor, implement the steps of the method for identifying the appearance of a fully-compatible electric energy meter and terminal.

[0035] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the present invention can complete the detection of the appearance and LCD display screen of different types of electric energy meters on the same functional special machine, which can save the number of pallet conveyor lines and functional special machines and save space. It has a simple structure, fast recognition speed and high accuracy, stable operation, convenient installation and debugging, reduces economic costs, and improves the utilization rate of special machines. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0036] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative labor. Among them:

[0037] Figure 1 The present invention is a flowchart of a method and system for identifying the appearance of a fully compatible electric energy meter and a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings of the specification. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary persons in the art without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0039] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0040] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The term "in one embodiment" that appears in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it refer to a separate or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.

[0041] The present invention is described in detail with reference to schematic diagrams. When describing the embodiments of the present invention, for the sake of convenience, the cross-sectional diagrams showing the device structure will not be partially enlarged according to the general scale, and the schematic diagrams are only examples, which should not limit the scope of protection of the present invention. In addition, in actual production, the three-dimensional dimensions of length, width and depth should be included.

[0042] At the same time, in the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper, lower, inner and outer" are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first, second or third" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0043] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "install, connect, connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example: it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection or an integral connection; it can also be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection or a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0044] Example 1

[0045] Reference Figure 1 , is an embodiment of the present invention, which provides a method for identifying the appearance of a fully compatible electric energy meter and a terminal, comprising:

[0046] S100: transporting the electric energy meter to a predetermined workstation, controlling the actuator according to a preset control instruction, and controlling the electric energy meter once;

[0047] S200: Each actuator is equipped with a signal device. When the primary control is completed, the actuator sends a confirmation signal to the electrical control system. The electrical control system performs logical judgment based on the received feedback signal and performs secondary control on the electric energy meter.

[0048] S300: Perform fault detection on the appearance of the electric energy meter after secondary control and record the fault information.

[0049] It should be noted that in the fully automatic calibration line of electricity meters, the existing appearance inspection of electricity meters can only calibrate one type of electricity meter. If the appearance inspection of all specifications of electricity meters is to be achieved, it is necessary to install special machines with different appearance inspection functions, which will occupy more space, greatly increase the construction cost, and reduce the utilization rate of special machines. In addition, this technical method cannot be implemented in a limited space, which wastes equipment resources. The present application, through the cooperation of compatible wiring and disconnection mechanisms and compatible trays, can realize the inspection of the appearance and LCD display of single-phase electricity meters, three-phase electricity meters, collection terminals and other electricity meters on the same special machine and upload the conclusions.

[0050] In the embodiment of the present application, before the electric energy meter is transported to a predetermined workstation, all components are located at initial positions.

[0051] In an optional embodiment, the components of the electric energy meter fully automatic calibration production line include at least a profile rack, a compatible pallet lifting mechanism, a compatible wire connection and disconnection mechanism, and a pallet conveyor line.

[0052] In an optional embodiment, a compatible connection and disconnection mechanism is installed on both sides of the profile frame, and the pallet conveyor line passes through the middle of the profile frame to convey the fully compatible pallet to the designated position; the connection and disconnection mechanism has two layers of meter socket placement library, each layer can be used to place any one of the single-phase meter socket, three-phase compatible meter socket, and terminal meter socket. The compatible connection and disconnection mechanisms on both sides achieve compatibility with electric energy meters and terminals by arranging different types of meter sockets.

[0053] In the embodiment of the present application, the actuator is controlled according to the preset control instruction, and the electric energy meter is controlled once, including: short-stroke cylinder action and long-stroke cylinder action;

[0054] The short-stroke cylinder extends according to the control command, lifts the electric energy meter to a fixed height, and provides signal feedback to the electrical control system;

[0055] After receiving the signal from the short-stroke cylinder, the electrical control system controls the long-stroke cylinder to extend, lifting the electric energy meter to the working position, thus completing one-step control.

[0056] After the long-stroke cylinder is in place, a signal is sent to the electrical control system again.

[0057] It should be noted that in the embodiment of the present application, the short-stroke cylinder action and the long-stroke cylinder action lift the electric energy meter to different heights to achieve appearance inspection of different types of electric energy meters; in the embodiment of the present application, the short-stroke cylinder can be controlled to detect three-phase electric energy meters and terminals, and the long-stroke cylinder can be controlled to detect single-phase electric energy meters; when the short-stroke cylinder is controlled to detect the three-phase electric energy meter and the terminal, the compatible tray used to place the electric energy meter needs to be adjusted to the working condition before inspection to adapt to the inspection of two different types of electric energy meters.

[0058] Furthermore, when controlling the short-stroke cylinder to detect two different types of electric energy meters, the detection of the two different types of electric energy meters must be completed from both sides of the height layer lifted by the short-stroke cylinder, wherein only one side of the height layer lifted by the short-stroke cylinder can detect one type of electric energy meter.

[0059] In an optional embodiment, the compatible pallet lifting mechanism is arranged in the middle position of the equipment frame and is provided with two cylinders with different strokes and a positioning assembly. The electrical control system controls the lifting action of the two cylinders to separate the pallet from the running pallet conveyor line and lift it to different working positions. The positioning assembly achieves precise positioning of the compatible pallet through the precise cooperation of the positioning pin and the positioning sleeve.

[0060] Exemplarily, a short-stroke cylinder of the compatible pallet lifting mechanism extends to lift the fully-compatible pallet, causing it to detach from the pallet conveyor line and reach the three-phase or terminal working position. The electrical control system then controls the second long-stroke cylinder to extend, and the fully-compatible pallet continues to rise to reach the working position of the single-phase electricity meter.

[0061] In the embodiment of the present application, the electrical control system performs logical judgment based on the received feedback signal, and performs secondary control on the electric energy meter, including:

[0062] The electrical control system receives the signal from the long-stroke cylinder. When the long-stroke cylinder lifts the electric energy meter to the working position, it controls the cylinder at the corresponding layer of the meter socket corresponding to the electric energy meter to extend, automatically connects the meter socket and the electric energy meter, and completes the secondary control.

[0063] In an optional embodiment, each layer of the compatible wiring connection and disconnection mechanism is equipped with an independent control cylinder. The electrical control system controls the extension and retraction of the cylinder, thereby driving the extension and retraction of the corresponding meter socket to achieve automatic wiring and disconnection of the electric energy meter.

[0064] In the embodiment of the present application, performing fault detection on the appearance of the electric energy meter after secondary control and recording fault information includes:

[0065] When the connection between the electric energy meter and the meter socket is completed, a completion signal is sent to the electrical control system, and the electrical control system sends the connection completion signal to the software system;

[0066] Based on the wiring completion information, the software system sends a power-on signal to the electric measuring device. After receiving the power-on command, the electric measuring device provides power to the electric energy meter connected thereto;

[0067] If the electric energy meter is successfully powered on, the camera recognition system is triggered to obtain an image of the contents of the electric energy meter screen and its upper surface area.

[0068] In an optional embodiment, the camera recognition system is equipped with industrial cameras distributed on the upper part of the equipment frame; 8 industrial cameras are arranged above the pallet conveyor line, 6 of which are used for the appearance recognition of single-phase electricity meters, and the other 2 are used for the appearance recognition of three-phase electricity meters and terminals. The field of view of the industrial cameras is fully capable of covering the upper surfaces of all electricity meters and terminals, and can take clear pictures. Taking into account the different heights and working positions of different meters, the industrial cameras have automatic zoom and distance change functions.

[0069] In an optional embodiment, the acquired image content may include the model / name, nameplate information, indicator light, and screen of the electric energy meter. Based on the acquired electric energy meter image, it is compared with a preset standard template to check whether the screen can be lit, whether the font displayed on the screen is clear and correct, and whether the screen has defects such as no display, missing segments, and damage.

[0070] In the embodiment of the present application, it also includes: according to the pixel distribution corresponding to the table type, accurately cropping the picture by pixel calculation to form the picture to be detected, and detecting the picture to be detected based on the detection model;

[0071] If there are missing characters or missing characters in the electricity meter, the electricity meter will be judged as unqualified. When all characters are recognized as qualified, the system will judge the electricity meter as qualified.

[0072] In the embodiment of the present application, performing fault detection on the appearance of the electric energy meter after secondary control and recording fault information also includes:

[0073] When the appearance inspection is completed, the software system sends a power-off signal to the electrical testing equipment. After receiving the power-off signal, the electrical testing equipment performs power-off and performs self-test;

[0074] If the electric measuring equipment confirms that the power failure is complete and the self-test is correct, the electric control system controls the cylinder to retract and remove the wires from the electric energy meter. After the cylinder is fully retracted, the removal action stops.

[0075] When the thread removal action stops, the electrical control system controls the short-stroke cylinder and the long-stroke cylinder to retract and descend to the initial position.

[0076] It should be noted that, in terms of model training, the detection model in the embodiment of the present application optimizes the character area perception model of text detection for automatic text box recognition in the appearance detection project of the electric energy meter; in order to adapt to the recognition requirements of nameplate information, model / name and other text information on the electric energy meter, the output layer channel of the character area perception model of text detection is changed from the original two heat maps to one heat map, and the interval between fonts is not considered for the time being. In addition, the subsequent traditional image processing is optimized, and a regional area screening mechanism is added to improve the detection accuracy. The spatial attention mechanism is introduced to solve the problem of a small number of text fonts that are difficult to detect, and to enhance the adaptability to different fonts and typesetting. The entire model is fine-tuned on the PyTorch framework to adapt to the data set of specific application scenarios, so as to train a better model. Finally, C++ is used for reasoning and deployed to the site to improve the efficiency of the reasoning process and ensure real-time and performance.

[0077] In terms of image detection, after the electric energy meter is powered on, the camera takes a picture. The image acquisition method with full appearance compatibility is changed from taking a picture of one meter to acquiring pictures of all the electric energy meters on the entire tray at one time. According to the pixel distribution corresponding to the meter type, the picture is accurately cropped through pixel calculation to form the picture to be tested. When testing through the detection model, if there is a missing character or a missing character, the system can automatically identify and judge the electric energy meter as unqualified. When all characters are recognized as qualified, the system will judge the electric energy meter as qualified.

[0078] The above is a schematic scheme of a method for identifying the appearance of a fully compatible electric energy meter and terminal in this embodiment. It should be noted that the technical scheme of the appearance identification system of the fully compatible electric energy meter and terminal and the technical scheme of the appearance identification method of the fully compatible electric energy meter and terminal described above belong to the same concept, and the details not described in detail in the technical scheme of the appearance identification system of the fully compatible electric energy meter and terminal in this embodiment can be referred to the description of the technical scheme of the appearance identification method of the fully compatible electric energy meter and terminal described above.

[0079] In this embodiment, a fully compatible electric energy meter and terminal appearance recognition system includes:

[0080] The primary control module is used to transport the electric energy meter to the predetermined workstation, control the actuator according to the preset control instructions, and perform primary control on the electric energy meter;

[0081] The secondary control module is used to equip each actuator with a signal device. When the primary control is completed, the actuator sends a confirmation signal to the electrical control system. The electrical control system performs logical judgment based on the received feedback signal and performs secondary control on the electric energy meter.

[0082] The fault detection module is used to detect faults on the appearance of the electric energy meter after secondary control and record fault information.

[0083] This embodiment further provides a computing device, which is applicable to the case where the appearance recognition method of the fully compatible electric energy meter and the terminal is used, and includes:

[0084] Memory and processor; the memory is used to store computer executable instructions, and the processor is used to execute computer executable instructions to implement the appearance recognition method of fully compatible electric energy meters and terminals as proposed in the above embodiment.

[0085] This embodiment further provides a storage medium on which a computer program is stored. When the program is executed by a processor, the method for realizing appearance recognition of a fully compatible electric energy meter and a terminal as proposed in the above embodiment is implemented.

[0086] The storage medium proposed in this embodiment and the method for realizing appearance recognition of fully compatible electric energy meters and terminals proposed in the above embodiment belong to the same inventive concept. The technical details not described in detail in this embodiment can be referred to the above embodiment, and this embodiment has the same beneficial effects as the above embodiment.

[0087] Through the above description of the implementation methods, the technicians in the relevant field can clearly understand that the present invention can be implemented by means of software and necessary general hardware, and of course can also be implemented by hardware, but in many cases the former is a better implementation method. Based on such an understanding, the technical solution of the present invention is essentially or the part that contributes to the prior art can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, such as a computer floppy disk, read-only memory (ReadOnly, Memory, ROM), random access memory (RandomAccess Memory, RAM), flash memory (FLASH), hard disk or optical disk, etc., including a number of instructions for a computer device (which can be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to perform the methods of various embodiments of the present invention.

[0088] Example 2

[0089] Reference Figure 1 , is an embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that this embodiment takes the calibration of a single-phase electric energy meter as an example to verify the feasibility of the present invention.

[0090] In this embodiment, the fully compatible pallet is transported to the designated station of the appearance recognition machine through the pallet conveyor line, and then stops moving; the short-stroke cylinder in the compatible pallet lifting mechanism provides power to extend, lifts the fully compatible pallet to a fixed height, and detaches from the pallet conveyor line. After the electrical control system receives the short-stroke cylinder signal feedback, it notifies the control program to control the long-stroke cylinder to provide power to extend again, and continues to lift the fully compatible pallet. After the long-stroke cylinder stops moving, the electrical control system receives the signal feedback and executes the next step. During the cylinder lifting process of the compatible pallet lifting mechanism, the compatible pallet lifting mechanism contacts the compatible pallet, and its positioning component accurately positions the compatible pallet through the precise cooperation of the positioning pin and the positioning sleeve of the compatible pallet, thereby ensuring the uniqueness of the working position of the compatible pallet.

[0091] After the compatible tray lifting mechanism stops moving, the electrical control system makes a judgment through the signal feedback of the cylinder and the program setting, controls the compatible wiring mechanism to start moving, and the second-layer cylinder of the compatible wiring mechanism extends, so that the single-phase meter socket and the electric energy meter in the fully compatible tray complete the wiring action. According to the signal feedback of the cylinder of the compatible wiring mechanism, the electrical control system controls the electric measurement system to start powering on the electric energy meter and lighting up the LCD screen of the electric energy meter; after the electric measurement system completes the power-on action, the software system controls the camera recognition system to start taking pictures of the electric energy meter screen and the content of its upper surface area, and compares them with the preset standard template. If there are missing characters or missing characters in the single-phase electric energy meter, the single-phase electric energy meter is judged to be unqualified. When all characters are recognized as qualified, the system will judge the single-phase electric energy meter as qualified.

[0092] After the appearance inspection is completed, the software system controls the electric measuring system to cut off the power to the electric energy meter. After the electric measuring system is powered off and self-checked, the electrical control system controls the second-layer cylinder of the compatible wiring connection and disconnection mechanism to retract and disconnect the electric energy meter until the cylinder is fully retracted and the compatible wiring connection and disconnection mechanism stops moving. After the electrical control system receives the cylinder in-place signal feedback, the electrical control system controls the two cylinders of the compatible pallet lifting mechanism to retract and descend to the initial position, and the fully compatible pallet falls back on the pallet conveyor line. The electrical control system controls the pallet conveyor line to release the fully compatible pallet, completing the appearance inspection of the single-phase electric energy meter.

[0093] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention may be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, which should all be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A method for identifying the appearance of a fully compatible electric energy meter and a terminal, characterized in that: include: The electric energy meter is transported to a predetermined workstation, and the actuator is controlled according to a preset control instruction to control the electric energy meter once; Each of the actuators is equipped with a signal device, and when the primary control is completed, the actuator sends a confirmation signal to the electrical control system, and the electrical control system performs logical judgment based on the received feedback signal and performs secondary control on the electric energy meter; Perform fault detection on the appearance of the electric energy meter after the secondary control and record the fault information.

2. The appearance recognition method of the fully compatible electric energy meter and terminal according to claim 1, characterized in that: Controlling the actuator according to the preset control instruction, the electric energy meter is controlled once including: short-stroke cylinder action and long-stroke cylinder action; The short-stroke cylinder extends according to the control command, lifts the electric energy meter to a fixed height, and provides signal feedback to the electrical control system; After receiving the signal from the short-stroke cylinder, the electrical control system controls the long-stroke cylinder to extend, lifting the electric energy meter to the working position, thus completing one-step control. After the long-stroke cylinder is in place, a signal is sent to the electrical control system again.

3. The appearance recognition method of the fully compatible electric energy meter and terminal according to claim 2, characterized in that: The electrical control system performs logic judgment based on the received feedback signal and performs secondary control on the electric energy meter, including: The electrical control system receives a long-stroke cylinder signal. When the long-stroke cylinder lifts the electric energy meter to the working position, it controls the cylinder at the corresponding layer of the meter socket corresponding to the electric energy meter to extend, automatically connects the meter socket and the electric energy meter, and completes secondary control.

4. The appearance recognition method of the fully compatible electric energy meter and terminal according to claim 3, characterized in that: Performing fault detection on the appearance of the electric energy meter after the secondary control and recording fault information includes: When the connection between the electric energy meter and the meter socket is completed, a completion signal is sent to the electrical control system, and the electrical control system sends the connection completion signal to the software system; Based on the wiring completion information, the software system sends a power-on signal to the electric measuring device. After receiving the power-on command, the electric measuring device provides power to the electric energy meter connected thereto; If the electric energy meter is successfully powered on, the camera recognition system is triggered to obtain an image of the contents of the electric energy meter screen and its upper surface area.

5. The appearance recognition method of the fully compatible electric energy meter and terminal according to claim 4, characterized in that: Also includes: According to the pixel distribution corresponding to the table type, the image is accurately cropped through pixel calculation to form the image to be detected, and the image to be detected is detected based on the detection model; If there are missing characters or missing characters in the electricity meter, the electricity meter will be judged as unqualified. When all characters are recognized as qualified, the system will judge the electricity meter as qualified.

6. The appearance recognition method of the fully compatible electric energy meter and terminal according to claim 5, characterized in that: Performing fault detection on the appearance of the electric energy meter after the secondary control and recording fault information also includes: When the appearance inspection is completed, the software system sends a power-off signal to the electrical testing equipment. After receiving the power-off signal, the electrical testing equipment performs power-off and performs self-test; If the electric measuring equipment confirms that the power failure is complete and the self-test is correct, the electric control system controls the cylinder to retract and remove the wires from the electric energy meter. After the cylinder is fully retracted, the removal action stops. When the thread removal action stops, the electrical control system controls the short-stroke cylinder and the long-stroke cylinder to retract and descend to the initial position.

7. The appearance recognition method of the fully compatible electric energy meter and terminal according to claim 6, characterized in that: Before transporting the energy meter to the predetermined workstation, all components are in their initial positions.

8. An appearance recognition system for fully compatible electric energy meters and terminals, characterized in that: include: A primary control module is used to transport the electric energy meter to a predetermined workstation, control the actuator according to a preset control instruction, and perform primary control on the electric energy meter; A secondary control module, for each of the actuators to be equipped with a signal device, when the primary control is completed, the actuator sends a confirmation signal to the electrical control system, and the electrical control system performs a logical judgment based on the received feedback signal to perform secondary control on the electric energy meter; The fault detection module is used to perform fault detection on the appearance of the electric energy meter after the secondary control and record fault information.

9. An electronic device, comprising: Memory and processor; The memory is used to store computer executable instructions, and the processor is used to execute the computer executable instructions. When the computer executable instructions are executed by the processor, the steps of the appearance recognition method of the fully compatible electric energy meter and terminal described in any one of claims 1 to 7 are implemented.

10. A computer-readable storage medium storing computer-executable instructions, which, when executed by a processor, implement the steps of the appearance recognition method for a fully compatible electric energy meter and terminal as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7.