Standard efficient machine room operation and maintenance monitoring system and operation and maintenance method
By combining feedforward and feedback technology in the air-conditioned room operation and maintenance monitoring system, and using sensors and online monitoring equipment, the "integrated" control management of equipment selection, design optimization, system group control, installation, construction and debugging operation and maintenance is achieved, which solves the shortcomings of the operation and maintenance monitoring system in the existing technology and improves the efficient operation and safety of the system.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411782195.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-22
AI Technical Summary
The existing technology has failed to effectively combine feedforward and feedback technology in the operation and maintenance monitoring system of the air-conditioned computer room, neglected the troubleshooting function, and failed to extend local control to the intelligent control of the entire standard and efficient computer room, and failed to combine system design with operation and maintenance methods for unified management.
Provide a standard and efficient computer room operation and maintenance monitoring system and corresponding operation and maintenance methods. By setting temperature, pressure and flow sensors on cooling towers, cooling water pumps, mainframes and refrigeration water pumps, combined with online monitoring equipment, the flexible combination of feedforward technology and feedback technology is achieved, and the "integrated" control management of equipment selection, design optimization, system group control, installation, construction and debugging operation and maintenance are carried out.
It realizes the effective combination of feedforward technology and feedback technology, improves the efficient operation and safety of the system, reduces the time for checking equipment failures, improves the reliability and efficiency of the equipment, and realizes real-time monitoring and unified management of the entire process of the system.
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Figure CN119861603A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of intelligent monitoring devices for intelligent manufacturing equipment, and in particular to a standard and efficient computer room operation and maintenance monitoring system and method. Background Art
[0002] With the progress of society and the continuous advancement of urbanization, people have gradually focused their attention on the construction and renovation of central air-conditioning rooms. In areas with hot summers and warm winters, the energy consumption of air-conditioning systems in public buildings accounts for 30% to 50%, and the energy consumption of refrigeration hosts, water pumps, and cooling towers accounts for about 70% of the building energy consumption. Therefore, energy conservation in air-conditioning systems has become the focus and core of building energy conservation. At present, the energy efficiency ratio (EER) of the air-conditioning rooms of enterprises is generally around 3.2, and the energy-saving potential is huge. Therefore, the application of standard high-efficiency computer rooms is of great significance to saving energy, maintaining a good ecological environment, promoting green technology innovation, and promoting the green transformation of production and lifestyle.
[0003] However, the transformation of the air-conditioning room requires a complete operation and maintenance monitoring system and a set of appropriate operation and maintenance methods. At present, the operation and maintenance monitoring system and operation and maintenance methods of the room still have the following shortcomings:
[0004] (1) Failure to fully combine and apply feedforward and feedback techniques.
[0005] Feedforward technology requires analysis of relatively stable data, such as power consumption, cooling capacity, etc., while feedback technology requires parameter feedback of each structure of the standard high-efficiency computer room, such as pressure, temperature, etc., to judge the stability of the operation of the standard high-efficiency computer room. At present, the feedforward and feedback technologies are mainly combined to improve personnel comfort and air conditioning energy saving, and the troubleshooting function is ignored to a certain extent. For example, China's public patent CN113945001A controls the variable air volume control box in a certain area in real time by sensing the behavior and number of people in a certain area, and controls the temperature of each air-conditioning area. Adjusting the terminal temperature setting value and air supply volume through the air conditioning load generated by personnel is a single control method, which does not involve the control of the entire standard university computer room, and cannot detect abnormal operation of the equipment based on parameter changes.
[0006] (2) Failure to extend local control to the intelligent control of the entire standard high-efficiency computer room.
[0007] The improvement of energy efficiency of standard high-efficiency computer rooms is reflected in the increase in the proportion of power consumption of the refrigeration host. If some structures are frequency-controlled, energy efficiency can be improved to a certain extent and energy-saving effects can be achieved. For example, China's public patent CN110160230A controls the operating frequency of the water pump through the feedback of the air-conditioning water system load, and China's public patent CN110398034A controls the operation of the cooling tower through the feedback of the temperature difference and the target operating frequency of the fan. However, the above patent scheme only controls a certain structure through feedback signals, which cannot fully utilize the feedforward technology and ignores the role of feedback technology in equipment operation and maintenance.
[0008] (3) Failure to combine the system design and operation and maintenance methods of standard and efficient computer rooms for unified management.
[0009] The construction of a standard and efficient computer room includes the unification of five systems: the selection of air-conditioning equipment, optimized design, stable group control system, installation and construction, and intelligent debugging and operation and maintenance. Improving and innovating some of these systems can effectively improve the efficiency of the construction of a standard and efficient computer room. For example, the model pre-matching method and system proposed in the Chinese patent CN114329684A can effectively improve the refinement of the BIM model in the optimization design system. The Chinese patent CN112665443A sets the preset temperature value by feedforward to adjust the wind speed of the cooling tower fan in real time, thereby improving the overall cooling efficiency of the refrigeration room in the group control system and the debugging and operation and maintenance system. However, the above patent solution only optimizes and upgrades one or two of the five systems in the construction of a standard and efficient computer room. While it cannot guarantee mutual compatibility, it is also not conducive to the unified management of the builder. Summary of the invention
[0010] The present invention aims to solve at least one of the above technical problems existing in the prior art to a certain extent. To this end, an embodiment of the present invention provides a standard and efficient computer room operation and maintenance monitoring system.
[0011] The embodiment of the present invention also provides an operation and maintenance method of a standard and efficient computer room.
[0012] According to an embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention, a standard and efficient computer room operation and maintenance monitoring system is provided, comprising:
[0013] A cooling tower operation module, the cooling tower operation module comprising a cooling water pipeline and a cooling tower installed at the end of the cooling water pipeline, the cooling water pipeline comprising a cooling water outlet pipeline and a cooling water inlet pipeline;
[0014] A cooling water pump control module, comprising a cooling water pump, wherein the cooling water pump is connected to the cooling water inlet pipe;
[0015] A host operation module is arranged at the front end of the cooling water inlet pipe and the cooling water outlet pipe, and comprises a host, wherein a condenser in the host is connected to both the cooling water outlet pipe and the cooling water inlet pipe;
[0016] A terminal operation module, wherein the terminal operation module includes a terminal device and a chilled water pipeline connected to the terminal device, wherein the chilled water pipeline includes a chilled water inlet pipeline and a chilled water outlet pipeline, wherein the evaporator in the host is connected to both the chilled water inlet pipeline and the chilled water outlet pipeline, and temperature sensors are arranged on the cooling water inlet pipeline, cooling water outlet pipeline, chilled water inlet pipeline and chilled water outlet pipeline connected to the host to monitor the temperature changes of cooling water and chilled water in the corresponding pipelines, wherein the chilled water outlet pipeline is also provided with a flow meter and a cooling meter, and the cooling water inlet pipeline is provided with a heat dissipation meter;
[0017] A chilled water pump control module is arranged between the host operation module and the terminal operation module, and comprises a chilled water pump, the chilled water pump is connected to the host through a chilled water pipeline, a water outlet of the chilled water pump and a water inlet of the cooling water pump are both provided with pressure sensors, and a water outlet of the chilled water pump is also provided with a temperature sensor;
[0018] An online monitoring device is electrically connected to the cooling tower operation module, the cooling water pump control module, the host operation module, the freezing water pump control module and the terminal operation module.
[0019] Furthermore, the number of cooling towers, cooling water pumps, main units and refrigeration water pumps is 1 to n, n is a positive integer, and the number of cooling water pumps, main units and refrigeration water pumps is the same and is arranged in a one-to-one correspondence.
[0020] Further, the cooling water pump control module includes a first cooling water pump arranged on a branch pipe of the cooling water inlet pipe and a second cooling water pump arranged on another branch pipe of the cooling water inlet pipe;
[0021] The host operation module includes a first host and a second host, the condensers in the first host and the second host are connected to the cooling water inlet pipe and the cooling water outlet pipe, and the evaporators in the first host and the second host are connected to the chilled water inlet pipe and the chilled water outlet pipe;
[0022] The chilled water pump control module includes a first chilled water pump on a branch pipe of the chilled water inlet pipe and a second chilled water pump on another branch pipe;
[0023] The terminal device includes a first terminal device and a second terminal device. The first terminal device is connected to both the first chilled water pump and the second chilled water pump through a chilled water inlet pipe, and the second terminal device is connected to both the first host and the second host through a chilled water outlet pipe.
[0024] Furthermore, a first temperature sensor and a second temperature sensor are respectively provided on the cooling water inlet pipe and the cooling water outlet pipe connected to the front end of the first host, and a third temperature sensor and a fourth temperature sensor are respectively provided on the chilled water outlet pipe and the chilled water inlet pipe connected to the first host;
[0025] A fifth temperature sensor and a sixth temperature sensor are respectively provided on the cooling water inlet pipe and the cooling water outlet pipe connected to the front end of the second host, and a seventh temperature sensor and an eighth temperature sensor are respectively provided on the freezing water outlet pipe and the freezing water inlet pipe connected to the second host.
[0026] Furthermore, a fifth pressure sensor, a ninth temperature sensor, a heat dissipation meter and a first flow meter are provided at the end of the cooling water inlet pipe.
[0027] Furthermore, a tenth temperature sensor and a sixth pressure sensor are installed at the end of the cooling water outlet pipe.
[0028] Furthermore, the chilled water inlet pipe is provided with an eleventh temperature sensor for temperature detection and a seventh pressure sensor for pressure monitoring, and the chilled water outlet pipe is provided with a twelfth temperature sensor for temperature detection and an eighth pressure sensor for pressure monitoring.
[0029] Furthermore, a temperature difference bypass valve is provided between the cooling water outlet pipe and the cooling water inlet pipe.
[0030] Furthermore, a pressure difference bypass valve is provided between the chilled water inlet pipe and the chilled water outlet pipe.
[0031] According to an embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention, a standard and efficient computer room operation and maintenance monitoring method is provided, which is implemented based on the above system and comprises the following steps:
[0032] S1, determine the annual heat load, annual cooling capacity, annual power consumption of the building, and the expected EER and COP parameters of the standard high-efficiency computer room;
[0033] S2, determining the selection of the cooling tower operation module, the cooling water pump control module, the host operation module, the chilled water pump control module and the terminal operation module according to the annual heat load, annual cooling capacity, annual power consumption, and the expected EER and COP parameter values of the standard high-efficiency computer room;
[0034] S3, setting initial operating parameters of the cooling tower, the cooling water pump, the host and the freezing water pump;
[0035] S4, real-time monitoring of the operation of the standard high-efficiency computer room, and attention to whether there are equipment alarms or parameter errors;
[0036] S5, if there is an alarm or parameter error, the parameter error is judged and possible faults are checked, and then the process returns to step S4; if there is no alarm or parameter error, the system runs to step S6;
[0037] S6, collecting the working data of the terminal operation module, and repeating steps S3 to S5.
[0038] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention include:
[0039] (1) The flexible combination of feedforward technology and feedback technology is realized. The economical and efficient possible selection combination of cooling tower, main engine and water pump equipment is determined by the annual heat load, annual cooling capacity, annual power consumption of the building, and the EER and COP parameters of the standard high-efficiency computer room. This feedforward technology ensures the efficient operation of the system, and then the equipment and pipelines can be reasonably designed through BIM technology in pipeline design; and a series of sensors are added to the pipeline to realize system group control and achieve feedback to ensure the safe operation of the system. Finally, the pipeline design, installation and construction of the standard high-efficiency computer room are carried out in the actual scene, and the subsequent operation is debugged and maintained through the changes in real-time data such as sensors. The feedforward and feedback technologies are combined and applied to the system's cycle optimization process, so that the system can always maintain a safe and efficient operation state.
[0040] (2) "Integrated" control and management can be achieved in the five work processes of equipment selection, design optimization (BIM technology can be used to simulate the laying of pipelines in advance to meet the needs of actual projects and achieve maximum space utilization), system group control, installation and construction, and commissioning and maintenance. The addition of online monitoring equipment realizes real-time monitoring of the entire process of system operation, so as to achieve the "integrated" control and management goal of combining the above-mentioned feedforward technology with feedback technology. This not only reduces the operational errors between different construction teams and the frequency of construction downtime, but also increases the reliability and efficiency of equipment use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0041] Figure 1 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a standard and efficient computer room operation and maintenance monitoring system provided by an embodiment of the present invention. In the figure, a three-point long dashed line represents a chilled water inlet pipe, a straight line represents a chilled water outlet pipe, a dotted line represents a cooling water inlet pipe, and a dotted line represents a cooling water outlet pipe;
[0042] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the workflow of a standard and efficient computer room operation and maintenance monitoring method provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0043] Figure 3 It is a system module framework diagram of a standard and efficient computer room operation and maintenance monitoring system in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0044] In the figure: 11, cooling tower; 12, thirteenth temperature sensor; 13, cooling water outlet pipe; 14, cooling water inlet pipe; 21, first cooling water pump; 22, second cooling water pump; 23-25, third to fifth pressure sensors; 26, ninth temperature sensor; 27, heat dissipation meter; 28, first flow meter; 29, temperature difference bypass valve; 31, first host; 32, second host; 33-1-33-8, first to eighth temperature sensors; 34, tenth temperature sensor; 35, Six pressure sensors; 41. The first chilled water pump; 42. The second chilled water pump; 43. The first pressure sensor; 44. The second pressure sensor; 51. The first terminal device; 52. The second terminal device; 53. The chilled water return pipe; 54. The chilled water outlet pipe; 55-1 to 55-2. The eleventh to twelfth temperature sensors; 56-1 to 56-2. The seventh to eighth pressure sensors; 57. The second flow meter; 58. The cooling capacity meter; 59. The pressure differential bypass valve; 61. The online monitoring device. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0045] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present invention. The preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the accompanying drawings is to supplement the description of the text part of the specification with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the entire technical solution of the present invention, but it cannot be understood as a limitation on the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0046] In the description of the present invention, if there is a description of first and second, it is only for the purpose of distinguishing the technical features, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying the relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the order of the indicated technical features.
[0047] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "water inlet", "water outlet", "end", "start" and other water flow and structure position descriptions are all based on the host machine, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0048] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly defined, the terms "setting", "installation", "connection" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, and technicians in the technical field can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention in combination with the specific content of the technical solution.
[0049] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 The standard and efficient computer room operation and maintenance monitoring system provided by the present invention includes a cooling tower operation module 10, a cooling water pump control module 20, a host operation module 30, a terminal operation module 50, a chilled water pump control module 40 and a line monitoring device 61.
[0050] The cooling tower operation module 10 includes a cooling water pipeline and a cooling tower 11 installed at the end of the cooling water pipeline, the cooling water pipeline includes a cooling water outlet pipeline 13 and a cooling water inlet pipeline 14, and the cooling tower operation module 10 is provided with a thirteenth temperature sensor 12 for detecting the temperature of the cooling water inlet pipeline 14; the cooling water pump control module 20 is arranged at the beginning of the cooling water inlet pipeline 14, and the cooling water pump control module 20 includes a first cooling water pump 21 arranged on a branch pipeline of the cooling water inlet pipeline 14 and a second cooling water pump 22 arranged on another branch pipeline; the host operation module 30 is arranged at the front end of the cooling water inlet pipeline 14 and the cooling water outlet pipeline 13, and the host operation module 30 includes a first host 31 and a second host 32, and the condensers in the first host 31 and the second host 32 It is connected to the cooling water inlet pipe 14 and the cooling water outlet pipe 13, and the first host 31 and the second host 32 are connected to the first cooling water pump 21 and the second cooling water pump 22 through the cooling water inlet pipe 14; the terminal operation module 50 includes a chilled water pipe, a first terminal device 51 and a second terminal device 52, the chilled water pipe includes a chilled water inlet pipe 53 and a chilled water outlet pipe 54, and the evaporators in the first host 31 and the second host 32 are connected to the chilled water inlet pipe 53 and the chilled water outlet pipe 54; the chilled water pump control module 40 is arranged between the host operation module 30 and the terminal operation module 50, and the chilled water pump control module 40 includes a first chilled water pump 41 arranged on a branch pipe of the chilled water inlet pipe 53 and a second chilled water pump 42 arranged on another branch pipe.
[0051] The online monitoring device 61 is electrically connected to the cooling tower operation module 10, the cooling water pump control module 20, the host operation module 30, the chilled water pump control module 40 and the terminal operation module 50. The online monitoring device 61 performs front-end control of the cooling tower operation module 10, the cooling water pump control module 20, the host operation module 30 and the chilled water pump control module 40 through the operation data integrated by the terminal operation module 50, and monitors the operating status of the equipment (such as the host, terminal equipment, cooling tower, water pump, etc.) and sensors in real time to maintain efficient and safe operation of the equipment.
[0052] The cooling tower 11 is used to exchange heat between hot cooling water and air, thereby reducing the water temperature; the chilled water pump is used to circulate chilled water; the cooling water pump is used to transport refrigerant or cooling water to the condenser or evaporator in the main unit to achieve heat transfer and temperature reduction; the main unit is used to compress the refrigerant to provide a cold source and accurately adjust the cooling capacity.
[0053] Among them, the number of cooling towers 11, cooling water pumps, main units and chilled water pumps is 1 to n (n is a positive integer). The specific number is based on the cooling capacity, power consumption and other parameters of the terminal equipment presented by the feedforward control and is determined according to the specific building. For example, large public buildings may need to select multiple large-capacity variable frequency units to meet the cooling needs of different seasons and time periods. The specific setting quantity is determined by investigating the cooling capacity and other parameters of the terminal equipment. While reducing costs, it also maintains the good energy-saving performance of the system and provides convenience for the facilities of parameters. Among them, the number of cooling water pumps, main units and chilled water pumps is the same, and they are set one by one.
[0054] The first temperature sensor 33-1, the second temperature sensor 33-2, the third temperature sensor 33-3 and the fourth temperature sensor 33-4 are respectively installed on the cooling water pipe and the chilled water pipe connected to the first host 31, and the fifth temperature sensor 33-5, the sixth temperature sensor 33-6, the seventh temperature sensor 33-7 and the eighth temperature sensor 33-8 are installed on the cooling water pipe and the chilled water pipe connected to the second host 32. Temperature sensors are set on the pipes connecting the hosts to effectively monitor the temperature changes of the cooling water and the chilled water in the corresponding pipes, and when a complex fault occurs in the system, these temperature sensors and hosts can be given priority for troubleshooting.
[0055] The outlet ends of the first chilled water pump 41 and the second chilled water pump 42 are respectively provided with a first pressure sensor 43 and a first pressure sensor 44; the inlet ends of the first cooling water pump 21 and the second cooling water pump 22 are respectively provided with a third pressure sensor 23 and a fourth pressure sensor 24, a fifth pressure sensor 25, a ninth temperature sensor 26, a heat dissipation meter 27 and a first flow meter 28 are all arranged at the end of the cooling water inlet pipe 14, and the setting of the heat dissipation meter 27 can monitor whether the heat generated during the operation of the equipment is transferred, prevent the machine from being damaged due to overheating, and also help to identify and repair the heat loss points in the system, providing convenience for equipment maintenance; the end of the cooling water outlet pipe 13 is also equipped with a third pressure sensor 23 and a fourth pressure sensor 24. ten temperature sensors 34 and a sixth pressure sensor 35; the terminal operation module 50 is provided with an eleventh temperature sensor 55-1 for detecting the temperature of the chilled water inlet pipe 53 and a seventh pressure sensor 56-1 for monitoring the pressure, as well as a twelfth temperature sensor 55-2 for detecting the temperature of the chilled water outlet pipe 54, an eighth pressure sensor 56-2 for monitoring the pressure, a second flow meter 57 and a cooling meter 58. The temperature, pressure sensors and flow meters are connected to the online monitoring device 61 to monitor the status of each pipeline and the water flow in the pipeline. The setting of the cooling meter 58 can facilitate the system to obtain the optimal feedforward technical equipment parameters during the circulation process.
[0056] In some embodiments of the present invention, a temperature difference bypass valve 29 is provided between the cooling water outlet pipe 13 and the cooling water inlet pipe 14, which can mix a certain amount of low-temperature water to prevent the cooling water pipe from overheating, and can also adjust the temperature and flow of the cooling water to maintain stable operation of the system.
[0057] In some embodiments of the present invention, a pressure differential bypass valve 59 is also provided between the chilled water inlet pipe 53 and the chilled water outlet pipe 54 to help the system flexibly respond to the operating conditions of full load or partial load operation, and to ensure stable chilled water flow and temperature regardless of how the load changes, thereby ensuring stable operation of the system.
[0058] In some embodiments of the present invention, a standard and efficient computer room operation and maintenance method is also provided, which is implemented based on the above-mentioned standard and efficient computer room operation and maintenance monitoring system. Figure 2 , the method comprises the following steps:
[0059] Step S1 , predicting the annual heat load, annual cooling capacity, annual power consumption of the building and the expected EER and COP parameters of the standard high-efficiency computer room through the working data of the terminal operation module 50 .
[0060] In this step, the annual heat load, annual cooling capacity, annual power consumption acceptable to the enterprise and the expected EER and COP parameters of the standard high-efficiency computer room are adjusted through the feedback of step S6.
[0061] Step S2, determining the selection of the cooling tower operation module 10, the cooling water pump control module 20, the host operation module 30, the chilled water pump control module 40 and the terminal operation module 50 according to the annual heat load, annual cooling capacity, annual power consumption, and the expected EER and COP parameters of the standard high-efficiency computer room;
[0062] Determine the selection, including determining the cooling capacity of the cooling tower and main unit, the speed of each water pump, etc.
[0063] In this step, the cooling tower operation module 10, the cooling water pump control module 20, the main operation module 30, the chilled water pump control module 40 and the terminal operation module 50 are arranged and designed through BIM technology. That is, after the selection is determined, the standard and efficient computer room operation and maintenance monitoring system is constructed in combination with the construction scenario in the BIM modeling software.
[0064] Step S3 , setting initial operating parameters of the cooling tower 11 , the first cooling water pump 21 and the second cooling water pump 22 , the first host 31 and the second host 32 , and the first chilled water pump 41 and the second chilled water pump 42 .
[0065] The initial working parameters include but are not limited to: the chilled water outlet temperature of each host, the frequency of each water pump, the frequency of each cooling tower fan, and the most unfavorable pressure difference.
[0066] In this step, through the online monitoring device 61, feedforward control is used to set the temperature parameters in the first host 31 and the second host 32, and the operating frequencies of the cooling tower 11, the first cooling water pump 21 and the second cooling water pump 22, the first host 31 and the second host 32, and the first chilled water pump 41 and the second chilled water pump 42 are set within a certain range, and the standard high-efficiency machine room is installed and constructed.
[0067] Step S4, real-time monitoring of the operation of the standard high-efficiency computer room is performed through various sensors and online monitoring equipment 61, and the working parameters of the cooling tower, main engine, and water pump are adjusted according to real-time heat load, cooling capacity, power consumption, sensor coefficient and other parameters, and attention is paid to whether there are equipment alarms or parameter errors.
[0068] By collecting parameters such as EER and cooling capacity in real time, it is determined whether the requirements of an efficient computer room have been met. For example, if EER is set to be greater than 5.0, the parameters of each cooling tower, main unit, and water pump are adjusted to maintain a high EER, even if EER is greater than 5.0.
[0069] Step S5, through the sensors and online monitoring device 61, if there is an alarm or parameter error, the parameter error is fault diagnosed and possible faults are checked, and then the process returns to step S4; if not, the system runs to step S6.
[0070] In this step, by using the online monitoring device 61 and feedback control, when the device sends out an alarm signal, the device can be troubleshooted based on the values fed back by the temperature sensor and the pressure sensor; if the device does not send out an alarm signal, but the feedback value is significantly higher or significantly lower than the set value, the device should also be troubleshooted.
[0071] Step S6, collecting the working data of the terminal operation module 50, and then repeating steps S3 to S5.
[0072] In this step, by collecting the working data of the terminal operation module 50, such as the terminal heat load, total power consumption, total cooling capacity, system load rate, cooling capacity, heat dissipation, total power, system energy efficiency, host efficiency, thermal balance rate, chilled water energy delivery coefficient, cooling water pump delivery coefficient, cooling tower delivery coefficient, etc., the energy efficiency ratio EER parameter and COP parameter values of the standard high-efficiency computer room can be reflected in real time, and the parameters of the cooling tower, host, and water pump can be adjusted accordingly during the peak and trough periods of central air-conditioning use to achieve the maximum energy saving effect.
[0073] The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to the professional and technical personnel in this field. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments to be modified, or some of the technical features thereof to be replaced by equivalents, and any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. Standard and efficient computer room operation and maintenance monitoring system, characterized by: include: A cooling tower operation module (10), the cooling tower operation module (10) comprising a cooling water pipeline and a cooling tower (11) installed at the end of the cooling water pipeline, the cooling water pipeline comprising a cooling water outlet pipeline (13) and a cooling water inlet pipeline (14); A cooling water pump control module (20), comprising a cooling water pump, the cooling water pump being connected to the cooling water inlet pipe (14); A host operation module (30) is arranged at the front end of the cooling water inlet pipe (14) and the cooling water outlet pipe (13), and comprises a host, wherein a condenser in the host is connected to both the cooling water outlet pipe (13) and the cooling water inlet pipe (14); A terminal operation module (50), the terminal operation module (50) comprising a terminal device and a chilled water pipeline connected to the terminal device, the chilled water pipeline comprising a chilled water inlet pipeline (53) and a chilled water outlet pipeline (54), the evaporator in the main unit being connected to both the chilled water inlet pipeline (53) and the chilled water outlet pipeline (54), temperature sensors being arranged on the cooling water inlet pipeline (14), the cooling water outlet pipeline (13), the chilled water inlet pipeline (53) and the chilled water outlet pipeline (54) connected to the main unit to monitor temperature changes of cooling water and chilled water in corresponding pipelines, the chilled water outlet pipeline (54) being further arranged with a flow meter and a cooling meter, and the cooling water inlet pipeline (14) being arranged with a heat dissipation meter; A chilled water pump control module (40) is arranged between the host operation module (30) and the terminal operation module (50), and comprises a chilled water pump, the chilled water pump is connected to the host through a chilled water pipeline, a water outlet of the chilled water pump and a water inlet of the cooling water pump are both provided with pressure sensors, and a water outlet of the chilled water pump is also provided with a temperature sensor; An online monitoring device (61), wherein the online monitoring device (61) is electrically connected to the cooling tower operation module (10), the cooling water pump control module (20), the host operation module (30), the freezing water pump control module (40) and the terminal operation module (50).
2. The standard and efficient computer room operation and maintenance monitoring system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The number of cooling towers, cooling water pumps, main units and refrigerating water pumps is 1 to n, where n is a positive integer. The number of cooling water pumps, main units and refrigerating water pumps is the same and is arranged in a one-to-one correspondence.
3. The standard and efficient computer room operation and maintenance monitoring system according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The cooling water pump control module (20) comprises a first cooling water pump (21) arranged on a branch pipe of the cooling water inlet pipe (14) and a second cooling water pump (22) arranged on another branch pipe of the cooling water inlet pipe (14); The host operation module (30) comprises a first host (31) and a second host (32), the condensers in the first host (31) and the second host (32) are connected to the cooling water inlet pipe (14) and the cooling water outlet pipe (13), and the evaporators in the first host (31) and the second host (32) are connected to the chilled water inlet pipe (53) and the chilled water outlet pipe (54); The chilled water pump control module (40) comprises a first chilled water pump (41) on a branch pipe of the chilled water inlet pipe (53) and a second chilled water pump (42) on another branch pipe; The terminal device comprises a first terminal device (51) and a second terminal device (52); the first terminal device (51) is connected to both the first chilled water pump (41) and the second chilled water pump (42) via a chilled water inlet pipe (53); and the second terminal device (52) is connected to both the first host (31) and the second host (32) via a chilled water outlet pipe (54).
4. The standard and efficient computer room operation and maintenance monitoring system according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A first temperature sensor (33-1) and a second temperature sensor (33-2) are respectively provided on the cooling water inlet pipe (14) and the cooling water outlet pipe (13) connected to the front end of the first host (31); a third temperature sensor (33-3) and a fourth temperature sensor (33-4) are respectively provided on the freezing water outlet pipe (54) and the freezing water inlet pipe (53) connected to the first host (31); A fifth temperature sensor (33-5) and a sixth temperature sensor (33-6) are respectively provided on the cooling water inlet pipe (14) and the cooling water outlet pipe (13) connected to the front end of the second main unit (32), and a seventh temperature sensor (33-7) and an eighth temperature sensor (33-8) are respectively provided on the chilled water outlet pipe (54) and the chilled water inlet pipe (53) connected to the second main unit (32).
5. The standard and efficient computer room operation and maintenance monitoring system according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A fifth pressure sensor (25), a ninth temperature sensor (26), a heat dissipation meter (27) and a first flow meter (28) are provided at the end of the cooling water inlet pipe (14).
6. The standard and efficient computer room operation and maintenance monitoring system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A tenth temperature sensor (34) and a sixth pressure sensor (35) are installed at the end of the cooling water outlet pipe (13).
7. The standard and efficient computer room operation and maintenance monitoring system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The chilled water inlet pipe (53) is provided with an eleventh temperature sensor (55-1) for detecting temperature and a seventh pressure sensor (56-1) for monitoring pressure, and the chilled water outlet pipe (54) is provided with a twelfth temperature sensor (55-2) for detecting temperature of the chilled water outlet pipe (54) and an eighth pressure sensor (56-2) for monitoring pressure.
8. The standard and efficient computer room operation and maintenance monitoring system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A temperature difference bypass valve (29) is provided between the cooling water outlet pipe (13) and the cooling water inlet pipe (14).
9. The standard and efficient computer room operation and maintenance monitoring system according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: A pressure difference bypass valve (59) is provided between the chilled water inlet pipe (53) and the chilled water outlet pipe (54).
10. A standard and efficient computer room operation and maintenance monitoring method, characterized in that: Based on the system implementation according to any one of claims 1 to 9, the method comprises the following steps: S1, determine the annual heat load, annual cooling capacity, annual power consumption of the building, and the expected EER and COP parameters of the standard high-efficiency computer room; S2, determining the selection of the cooling tower operation module (10), the cooling water pump control module (20), the host operation module (30), the chilled water pump control module (40) and the terminal operation module (50) according to the annual heat load, annual cooling capacity, annual power consumption, and the expected EER and COP parameter values of the standard high-efficiency computer room; S3, setting initial operating parameters of the cooling tower (11), the cooling water pump, the main engine and the freezing water pump; S4, real-time monitoring of the operation of the standard high-efficiency computer room, and attention to whether there are equipment alarms or parameter errors; S5, if there is an alarm or parameter error, the parameter error is judged and possible faults are checked, and then the process returns to step S4; if there is no alarm or parameter error, the system runs to step S6; S6, collecting the working data of the terminal operation module (50), and repeating steps S3 to S5.
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