Keyboard supporting and adjusting structure and keyboard

The power source drive transmission assembly realizes stepless lifting of the keyboard case, solving the problem that the existing keyboard support structure cannot achieve arbitrary angle support, and provides a large range of keyboard support inclination and convenient operation methods.

CN119861828APending Publication Date: 2025-04-22SHANGHAI ZHIJIANSHE TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411663106.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-20
Publication Date
2025-04-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing keyboard support structure can only achieve a limited keyboard support inclination and requires manual adjustment, which is inconvenient to operate and cannot meet the user's needs for support at any angle.

Method used

The power source drive transmission assembly is used to realize stepless lifting of the keyboard case, allowing the keyboard support inclination angle to be adjusted arbitrarily between 0 degrees and 90 degrees, and there is no need for manual touch operation through command control.

Benefits of technology

It expands the applicability of the keyboard, provides a large range of keyboard support inclination, is convenient to operate, and can achieve keyboard support at any angle, which is suitable for the usage needs of different users.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a keyboard supporting and adjusting structure and a keyboard, and the keyboard supporting and adjusting structure comprises a power source which is fixed in a keyboard shell and can drive the upper part of an upper keyboard shell to steplessly lift; or, the upper part of the keyboard upper shell can be driven to steplessly lift through a transmission assembly; the power source can control the upper portion of the keyboard upper shell to stop at any specified height according to instructions. A large-range keyboard supporting inclination angle can be provided, keyboard supporting and stepless lifting of the keyboard can be achieved at any angle within the keyboard supporting inclination angle range, and the applicability of the keyboard is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of electronics, and to an input device, and in particular to a support and adjustment structure for a keyboard, and a keyboard having the support and adjustment structure. Background Art

[0002] Keyboard is an input device widely used in computers, electronic devices, musical instruments, and various industrial control systems. Depending on its application and function, keyboards can be used in the following fields: computer science and information technology, human-computer interaction (HCI), electronic engineering, mechanical engineering, industrial design, music and audio technology, games, office equipment, and security systems.

[0003] The present invention mainly relates to keyboards used in computers, which can be divided into the following types according to their design structure, data transmission mode and usage scenarios:

[0004] 1) From the perspective of design structure, it includes:

[0005] Mechanical keyboard: Each key has an independent mechanical switch, providing clear feedback and long service life. Its characteristics are: good typing feel, fast response speed and loud sound.

[0006] Membrane keyboard: uses multiple layers of plastic film and conductive material, and registers key presses by pressing to make the conductive layers contact. Its characteristics are: lower cost and quiet, but the feel and durability are not as good as mechanical keyboards.

[0007] Capacitive keyboard: uses capacitance changes to detect keystrokes, without the need for physical contact points. Its characteristics are: the feel is between mechanical and membrane keyboards, with sensitive response and good durability.

[0008] 2) From the perspective of data transmission mode, it includes:

[0009] Wireless keyboard: Connected to the computer via wireless technology (such as Bluetooth, RF), without the constraints of cables. Its features are: good portability, suitable for mobile office or home use.

[0010] Wired keyboard: connected to the computer via USB or PS / 2 interface. Its characteristics are: good stability, low latency, suitable for gaming and professional working environments.

[0011] 3) Based on usage scenarios, it includes:

[0012] Gaming keyboard: Usually a mechanical keyboard with programmable macro keys, RGB lighting effects, etc. Its features are: designed for gaming, fast response, and high customizability.

[0013] Ergonomic keyboard: Designed with hand and wrist comfort in mind, may include split or tilted layouts. Features include: Reduces hand fatigue and injury from prolonged use.

[0014] Portable keyboard: small design, easy to carry. Its features are: suitable for mobile devices or temporary use scenarios.

[0015] Multimedia keyboard: with additional multimedia control keys, such as volume adjustment, playback control, etc. Its features are: convenient control of multimedia playback, suitable for home entertainment system.

[0016] Customized keyboard: Users can customize keycaps, layouts, colors, etc. according to their personal preferences. Its characteristics are: strong personalization, which can meet the needs of specific user groups.

[0017] The usual computer keyboard structure includes:

[0018] Keycap: The part that the user directly touches, usually printed with characters or symbols.

[0019] Switches: Mechanical switches in mechanical keyboards, such as Cherry MX, Romer-G, etc.

[0020] Circuit Board: The electronic components that connect the keys to the computer.

[0021] Casing: The outer structure that protects the keyboard's internal components.

[0022] Bracket: The mechanical structure that supports the keycaps and switches.

[0023] Cable: In a wired keyboard, the wire that connects the keyboard to the computer.

[0024] Sensor: Conductive material used in membrane keyboards to detect keystrokes.

[0025] Footpads: Bottom pads that provide stability and anti-slip properties.

[0026] Support structure: formed on the bottom upper edge of the keyboard, used to support the upper part of the keyboard to form a certain angle for typing operations.

[0027] Although different types of keyboards vary in design and functionality, the basic structural components are similar.

[0028] Early keyboards usually could only use support structures to provide a certain keyboard support inclination angle, such as 5 degrees; when a keyboard support inclination angle is needed, the keyboard support structure is manually opened to obtain the required keyboard inclination angle. With the development of technology, support structures that can provide multiple keyboard support inclination angles have emerged. These support structures achieve multiple keyboard support inclination angles by manually adjusting the support structure to stay in different fixed positions. This solution can only provide a limited number of keyboard support inclination angles, usually full-angle fixed positions, such as 1 degree, 2 degrees, 3 degrees, 4 degrees or 5 degrees, and the keyboard support inclination angle range that can be provided is also limited, usually 0 degrees to 10 degrees.

[0029] In the actual use of the keyboard, due to the influence of factors such as different palm sizes and usage habits of users, the keyboard support angles suitable for users are also different. In this use environment, the existing keyboard support structure has the following defects that need to be improved:

[0030] 1. The existing keyboard support structure can only achieve support at a specific angle through mechanical clamping, and the number of support angles that can be provided is limited, and it cannot provide support positions for any keyboard support angle. Not all users are adapted to keyboard support angles of integer angles. The existing keyboard support structure has a small scope of application and the defect of too few support angles that can be provided needs to be improved.

[0031] 2. The existing keyboard support structure needs to be manually adjusted by mechanical clamps. When manually adjusting, the keyboard operation must be stopped and the keyboard support structure must be touched by hand. In certain specific situations (for example, in e-sports competitions), it is impossible to stop the operation and manually adjust the keyboard support angle. The existing keyboard support structure has the defects of limited practicality and inconvenient operation, which needs to be improved. Summary of the invention

[0032] A series of simplified concepts are introduced in the Summary of the Invention, which are all simplifications of the prior art in the field, and will be further described in detail in the Detailed Description of the Invention. The Summary of the Invention of the present invention does not mean to attempt to define the key features and essential technical features of the claimed technical solution, nor does it mean to attempt to determine the scope of protection of the claimed technical solution.

[0033] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a keyboard support adjustment structure that can provide a wide range of keyboard support inclination angles (wide range refers to any angle between greater than or equal to 0 degrees and less than 90 degrees), can realize keyboard support and stepless lifting of the keyboard at any angle within the range of the keyboard support inclination angle, and can adjust the keyboard support inclination angle without touching the keyboard support structure with hands.

[0034] In order to solve the above technical problems, the keyboard support adjustment structure provided by the present invention includes:

[0035] A power source is fixed in the keyboard housing, and can drive the upper part of the keyboard upper housing to rise and fall steplessly; or, can drive the upper part of the keyboard upper housing to rise and fall steplessly through a transmission component;

[0036] The power source can control the upper part of the keyboard upper shell to stop at any specified height according to instructions.

[0037] The stepless lifting described in the present invention is a continuous lifting method without fixed levels, which allows the upper part of the keyboard upper shell to stop at any height point instead of just switching between preset fixed values.

[0038] Preferably, the keyboard support adjustment structure is further improved, and the power source includes:

[0039] The first sub-power source is used to drive the second sub-power source to support the lifting of the keyboard.

[0040] Preferably, the keyboard support adjustment structure is further improved, wherein the first sub-power source is a motor, which is used to control the gas pressure in the pneumatic telescopic rod;

[0041] The second sub-power source is a pneumatic telescopic rod, the upper end of which supports the upper inner wall of the keyboard upper shell or the upper bottom wall of the PCB, and is used to support the lifting of the upper part of the keyboard.

[0042] Preferably, the keyboard support adjustment structure is further improved, and the transmission assembly includes:

[0043] A first transmission member, which is driven by a power source to reciprocate in a first direction, the first direction being not a vertical direction;

[0044] A second transmission member, whose lower end rotation shaft is connected to the first transmission member, and whose upper end rotation shaft is connected to the upper part of the inner wall of the keyboard upper shell or the upper part of the bottom wall of the PCB, and is used to support the lifting of the upper part of the keyboard;

[0045] The power source controls the moving distance of the first transmission member according to the instruction, and then controls the second transmission member to raise or lower the height of the upper part of the keyboard upper shell.

[0046] Preferably, the keyboard support adjustment structure is further improved, the power source is a motor, preferably a stepper motor, and the following embodiments are preferably all stepper motors; the stepper motor controls the rotation by receiving a pulse signal, and each pulse causes the motor to rotate a fixed angle, namely the step angle. The step angle can be very small, thereby achieving very fine angle control. The stepper motor can control the speed by adjusting the pulse frequency, which can be regarded as a stepless adjustment;

[0047] The first transmission member is a rack with a sliding block at the end thereof driven by the motor output shaft;

[0048] The second transmission member is a connecting rod, the lower end of the connecting rod is connected to the sliding block by a rotating shaft, and the upper end of the connecting rod is connected to the upper inner wall of the keyboard upper shell or the upper bottom wall of the PCB, which is used to support the lifting of the upper part of the keyboard.

[0049] Preferably, the keyboard support adjustment structure is further improved, and the friction coefficient between the bottom surface of the sliding block and the bottom wall of the keyboard lower shell is greater than or equal to 0.3 and less than 0.5.

[0050] Preferably, the keyboard support adjustment structure is further improved, and the transmission assembly includes:

[0051] A first transmission member, which is driven to rotate by a power source;

[0052] A second transmission member is driven by the first transmission member to reciprocate in a second direction, and its upper end supports the upper inner wall of the keyboard upper shell or the upper bottom wall of the PCB, and is used to support the lifting of the upper part of the keyboard, and the second direction is not a horizontal direction;

[0053] The power source controls the first transmission member to rotate according to the instruction, and then controls the second transmission member to raise or lower the height of the upper part of the keyboard upper shell.

[0054] Preferably, the keyboard support adjustment structure is further improved, and the power source is a motor;

[0055] The first transmission member is a gear fixed to the output shaft of the motor;

[0056] The second transmission member is a rack vertically arranged on the rack support, which engages with the gear and whose upper end supports the upper inner wall of the keyboard upper shell or the upper bottom wall of the PCB, and is used to support the lifting of the upper part of the keyboard.

[0057] It should be noted that the transmission component can also select a transmission combination with the function of amplifying the output torque of the power source; for example, the transmission component can select any one of the existing output torque amplifying structures such as gear system, belt and pulley, worm gear, crank mechanism, crankshaft connecting rod mechanism, hydraulic system, planetary gear system, ratchet and pawl mechanism, cam and follower, screw and nut.

[0058] Preferably, the keyboard support adjustment structure is further improved, and the instruction is triggered by a keyboard key, for example, by a keyboard key combination;

[0059] Or, the instruction is triggered by a combination of a keyboard key and the pressing time of the key;

[0060] Or; the instruction is triggered by a combination of keyboard key combinations and the pressing time of the key combinations;

[0061] Or, the instruction is triggered by an external control instruction forwarded by the keyboard wireless communication module;

[0062] Or, the instruction is triggered by a keyboard touch control function component; the keyboard touch control function component refers to the part of the keyboard used for touch control, which allows the user to implement input and control functions through touch operations.

[0063] Preferably, the keyboard support adjustment structure is further improved, and the keyboard housing comprises:

[0064] upper and lower shells;

[0065] The upper shell side wall is located on the inner side of the lower shell side wall, and when the keyboard is in the initial position, there is an overlapping part between the upper shell side wall and the lower shell side wall. The overlapping part can be that the upper shell side wall and the lower shell side wall completely overlap, or that the upper shell side wall and the lower shell side wall partially overlap.

[0066] Preferably, the keyboard support adjustment structure is further improved so that the keyboard shell is made of metal material, such as aluminum alloy.

[0067] Preferably, the keyboard support adjustment structure is further improved to include:

[0068] A light emitting unit arranged at the overlapping portion of the upper shell side wall;

[0069] When the keyboard is in the initial position, the light-emitting unit is shielded by the overlapping portion of the side wall of the lower shell;

[0070] When the keyboard is supported by the keyboard support adjustment structure, the light-emitting unit emits light.

[0071] Preferably, the keyboard support adjustment structure is further improved so that when it supports the keyboard, the angle between the keyboard and the horizontal direction is greater than or equal to 0 degrees and less than 90 degrees.

[0072] The present invention provides a keyboard having any one of the keyboard support adjustment structures described above.

[0073] The present invention uses one of the three embodiments of the present invention (the protection scheme claimed in claim 7) to illustrate the working principle as follows;

[0074] When the user needs to raise or lower the keyboard, the motor can be triggered to output positive torque through commands (for example, by pressing the plus key on the keyboard). The transmission assembly amplifies the torque and transmits it to the first transmission member (the horizontal transmission member, i.e., the rack). The sliding block at the end of the first transmission member overcomes the friction between the bottom surface of the sliding block and the bottom wall of the lower shell of the keyboard. The sliding block slides and pushes the second transmission member (connecting rod), causing the second transmission member to move from an inclined state to a vertical state, thereby lifting or lowering the upper part of the keyboard, changing the angle between the keyboard and the horizontal direction, and stopping the operation after the desired keyboard support inclination angle is reached.

[0075] When the user's hands are not pressing on the keyboard, the gravity of the keyboard increases the friction between the bottom surface of the sliding block and the bottom wall of the keyboard lower shell, thereby fixing the position of the sliding block, so that the keyboard support inclination angle is also fixed.

[0076] When the user presses his hand on the keyboard to operate the keyboard, the friction between the bottom surface of the sliding block and the bottom wall of the keyboard lower shell is further increased due to the gravity of the keyboard, the gravity of the user's hand and the pressure of the user's hand on the keyboard, thereby fixing the position of the sliding block, and thus fixing the keyboard support inclination angle. Correspondingly, in theory, after the motor reaches the specified position and the output end is fixed, it will also damp the movement of the sliding block.

[0077] When the user needs to lower the keyboard, the motor can be triggered to output reverse torque through an instruction (for example, pressing the minus key on the keyboard). The first transmission member amplifies the torque and transmits it to the horizontal transmission member. The first transmission member pushes the sliding block at its end to overcome the friction between the bottom surface of the sliding block and the bottom wall of the lower shell of the keyboard. The sliding block slides and pulls the second transmission member. Under the combined action of the keyboard's own gravity and the pulling force of the sliding block, the second transmission member tends from the current state to a more inclined state, thereby lowering the upper part of the keyboard, changing the angle between the keyboard and the horizontal direction, and stopping the operation after the desired keyboard support inclination angle is reached.

[0078] The technical effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0079] 1. The present invention realizes stepless adjustment of the keyboard support inclination angle by driving the transmission component through a power source, and utilizes the gravity of the keyboard, the friction between the transmission component and the bottom wall of the keyboard lower shell, or the output force of the power source to fix the keyboard at any desired keyboard support inclination angle, thereby expanding the applicability of the keyboard.

[0080] 2. Based on the structure described in point 1 above, the present invention can provide a larger keyboard support inclination angle range than the prior art, and design a transmission component of suitable size. Theoretically, the present invention can provide a keyboard support inclination angle range greater than or equal to 0 degrees and less than 90 degrees, thereby expanding the applicability of the keyboard.

[0081] 3. The present invention can realize stepless adjustment of the keyboard support angle. The keyboard support angle can be any angle less than 90 degrees. The keyboard support angle is no longer limited to a few angles or integer angles.

[0082] 4. The present invention does not require manual touch to operate the keyboard support structure, and the keyboard support inclination angle can be adjusted through instructions, which is easy to operate, and the keyboard support inclination angle can be set to be fixed through instructions to achieve one-key adjustment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0083] The drawings of the present invention are intended to illustrate the general characteristics of the methods, structures and / or materials used in specific exemplary embodiments of the present invention, and to supplement the description in the specification. However, the drawings of the present invention are schematic diagrams not drawn to scale, and thus may not accurately reflect the precise structure or performance characteristics of any given embodiment, and the drawings of the present invention should not be interpreted as limiting or restricting the range of values ​​or properties covered by the exemplary embodiments of the present invention. The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.

[0084] Figure 1 It is a side structural schematic diagram of the second embodiment of the present invention.

[0085] Figure 2 It is a schematic side view of the structure of the third embodiment of the present invention.

[0086] Figure 3 It is a schematic side view of the structure of the fourth embodiment of the present invention.

[0087] Description of reference numerals:

[0088] First sub-power source 1

[0089] Second sub-power source 2

[0090] First transmission 3

[0091] Rack 3.1

[0092] Slider 3.2

[0093] Gear 3.3

[0094] Second transmission member 4

[0095] Keyboard upper shell 5. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0096] The following is an explanation of the embodiments of the present invention by specific specific embodiments, and those skilled in the art can fully understand other advantages and technical effects of the present invention from the contents disclosed in this specification. The present invention can also be implemented or applied through different specific embodiments, and the details in this specification can also be applied based on different viewpoints, and various modifications or changes can be made without deviating from the general design concept of the invention. It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the following embodiments and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. The following exemplary embodiments of the present invention can be implemented in a variety of different forms and should not be interpreted as being limited to the specific embodiments described herein. It should be understood that these embodiments are provided to make the disclosure of the present invention thorough and complete, and to fully convey the technical solutions of these exemplary specific embodiments to those skilled in the art. It should be understood that when an element is referred to as "connected" or "coupled" to another element, the element can be directly connected or coupled to another element, or there can be an intermediate element. The difference is that when an element is referred to as "directly connected" or "directly coupled" to another element, there is no intermediate element. In all figures, the same reference numerals always represent the same element. As used herein, the term "and / or" includes any combination and all combinations of one or more related listed items.

[0097] First embodiment;

[0098] The present invention provides a keyboard support adjustment structure, comprising:

[0099] A power source is fixed in the keyboard housing and can drive the upper part of the keyboard upper housing 5 to rise and fall steplessly;

[0100] Or, it can drive the upper part of the keyboard upper shell 5 to rise and fall steplessly through the transmission component;

[0101] The power source can control the upper part of the keyboard upper shell 5 to stop at any specified height according to instructions.

[0102] The command is triggered by a keyboard key;

[0103] Or, the instruction is triggered by a combination of a keyboard key and the pressing time of the key;

[0104] Or; the instruction is triggered by a combination of keyboard key combinations and the pressing time of the key combinations;

[0105] Or, the instruction is triggered by an external control instruction forwarded by the keyboard wireless communication module;

[0106] Alternatively, the instruction is triggered by a keyboard touch control function component.

[0107] The following are possible implementation methods for instructions:

[0108] The command is triggered by a keyboard key. For example, pressing the plus key will cause the keyboard to rise or fall. The rising or falling angle is determined by the accuracy of the stepper motor. By default, the plus key is pressed once, the stepper motor runs one minimum unit, and the keyboard rises or falls the minimum unit. If the key is pressed continuously, it will continue to rise or fall.

[0109] Or, the command keyboard key combination triggers; for example, by pressing the ctrl key and the plus key at the same time, the stepper motor runs a minimum unit, the keyboard rises and falls the minimum unit, and the keyboard rises and falls continuously if the key is pressed continuously. The keyboard tilt angle can also be pre-set to bind the plus key, so that the keyboard tilt angle can be adjusted to the required one-click.

[0110] Or, the command is triggered by a combination of a keyboard key and the time the key is pressed; for example, if the plus key is pressed for 0.1 seconds, the stepper motor runs one minimum unit and the keyboard rises or falls one minimum unit; if the plus key is pressed for 0.2 seconds, the stepper motor runs two minimum units and the keyboard rises or falls two minimum units.

[0111] Or; the command keyboard key combination and the combination of pressing time of the key combination are triggered; for example, the ctrl key and the plus key are pressed simultaneously and continuously for 0.1 seconds, and the stepper motor runs one minimum unit; the ctrl key and the plus key are pressed simultaneously and continuously for 0.2 seconds, and the stepper motor runs two minimum units, and the keyboard rises and falls two minimum units.

[0112] Or, the command is triggered by an external control command forwarded by the keyboard wireless communication module; for example, a control command is sent via wireless Bluetooth using a mobile phone APP, and a corresponding keyboard tilt angle raising and lowering button is provided through software; or, the keyboard tilt angle is bound by software to achieve one-click adjustment of the keyboard tilt angle.

[0113] Or, the instruction is triggered by the keyboard touch control function component. For example, executing a specified first sliding action on the keyboard touch control function component causes the keyboard to rise, and executing a specified second sliding action causes the keyboard to fall.

[0114] Based on the principle of the first embodiment, the present invention provides three preferred implementation modes, namely, the second embodiment to the fourth embodiment.

[0115] Second embodiment;

[0116] refer to Figure 1 As shown, the second embodiment of the present invention is based on the principle of the above-mentioned first embodiment, and the same parts are not repeated here. In this embodiment, the upper part of the keyboard upper shell 5 is stopped at any specified height through a power source.

[0117] Power sources include:

[0118] The first sub-power source 1 is used to drive the second sub-power source 2 to support the lifting of the keyboard.

[0119] Preferably, the first sub-power source 1 is a stepper motor, which is used to control the gas pressure in the pneumatic telescopic rod;

[0120] The second sub-power source 2 is a pneumatic telescopic rod, the upper end of which supports the upper inner wall of the keyboard upper shell 5 or the upper bottom wall of the PCB, and is used to support the lifting of the upper part of the keyboard.

[0121] Third embodiment;

[0122] refer to Figure 2 As shown, the third embodiment of the present invention is based on the principle of the above-mentioned first embodiment, and the same parts are not repeated here. In this embodiment, the upper part of the keyboard upper shell 5 stops at any specified height through the combination of the power source and the transmission assembly.

[0123] In this embodiment, the power source is a motor, preferably a stepper motor;

[0124] The transmission components include:

[0125] A first transmission member 3, which is driven by a power source to reciprocate in a first direction, the first direction is not a vertical direction, and preferably the first direction is a horizontal direction; preferably, the first transmission member 3 is a rack 3.1 with a sliding block 3.2 at the end thereof driven by the motor output shaft;

[0126] The second transmission member 4 has a lower end shaft connected to the first transmission member 3, and an upper end shaft connected to the upper inner wall of the keyboard upper shell 5 or the upper bottom wall of the PCB, and is used to support the lifting of the upper part of the keyboard; preferably, the second transmission member 4 is a connecting rod, the lower end shaft of the connecting rod is connected to the sliding block 3.2, and the upper end shaft of the connecting rod is connected to the upper inner wall of the keyboard upper shell 5 or the upper bottom wall of the PCB, and is used to support the lifting of the upper part of the keyboard;

[0127] The power source controls the moving distance of the first transmission member 3 according to the instruction, and further controls the second transmission member 4 to raise or lower the height of the upper part of the keyboard upper shell 5 .

[0128] The third embodiment described above is further improved, and the friction coefficient between the bottom surface of the sliding block 3.2 and the bottom wall of the keyboard lower shell is greater than or equal to 0.3 and less than 0.5. It should be further explained that the above friction coefficient cannot be understood as a conventional choice. Because the bottom surface of the sliding block and the bottom wall of the keyboard lower shell must be able to form sliding while providing sufficient friction to fix the keyboard support inclination angle, the bottom surface of the sliding block and the bottom wall of the keyboard lower shell cannot be too smooth or too rough. The above friction coefficient is designed in consideration of the gravity of the keyboard, the gravity of the user's hand, the pressure used to press the hand on the keyboard, and the transmission structure of the support structure provided by the present invention, to ensure that the present invention can fix any keyboard inclination angle while achieving the adjustment of the keyboard inclination angle through motor drive.

[0129] Fourth embodiment;

[0130] refer to Figure 3 As shown, the fourth embodiment of the present invention is based on the principle of the above-mentioned first embodiment, and the same parts are not repeated here. In this embodiment, the upper part of the keyboard upper shell 5 stops at any specified height through the combination of the power source and the transmission assembly.

[0131] The power source is a motor, preferably a stepper motor;

[0132] The transmission components include:

[0133] A first transmission member 3, which is driven to rotate by a power source, and is a gear 3.3 fixed to an output shaft of the motor;

[0134] The second transmission member 4 is driven by the first transmission member 3 to reciprocate in the second direction, and its upper end supports the upper inner wall of the upper shell 5 of the keyboard or the upper bottom wall of the PCB, and is used to support the lifting and lowering of the upper part of the keyboard, and the second direction is not a horizontal direction; preferably, the second transmission member 4 is a rack 3.1 vertically arranged on the rack support, which engages with the gear 3.3, and its upper end supports the upper inner wall of the upper shell 5 of the keyboard or the upper bottom wall of the PCB, and is used to support the lifting and lowering of the upper part of the keyboard.

[0135] The power source controls the first transmission member 3 to rotate according to the instruction, and then controls the second transmission member 4 to raise or lower the height of the upper part of the keyboard upper shell 5 .

[0136] Fifth embodiment;

[0137] The present invention provides a keyboard housing that can be used in the first to fourth embodiments, comprising:

[0138] upper and lower shells;

[0139] The upper shell side wall is located inside the lower shell side wall, and when the keyboard is in the initial position, there is an overlapping portion between the upper shell side wall and the lower shell side wall. Preferably, the keyboard shell is made of aluminum alloy.

[0140] Further improving the fifth embodiment, further comprising:

[0141] A light emitting unit arranged at the overlapping portion of the upper shell side wall;

[0142] When the keyboard is in the initial position, the light-emitting unit is shielded by the overlapping portion of the side wall of the lower shell;

[0143] When the keyboard is supported by the keyboard support adjustment structure, the light-emitting unit emits light.

[0144] Theoretically, when the present invention supports a keyboard, the angle between the keyboard and the horizontal direction is greater than or equal to 0 degrees and less than 90 degrees, even if any keyboard inclination angle less than 90 degrees can be provided.

[0145] It should be further explained that the keyboard support adjustment structure in the above embodiments can be one, arranged in the middle position of the upper inner wall of the keyboard upper shell, or two, symmetrically arranged on both sides of the upper inner wall of the keyboard shell, or three, evenly distributed on the upper inner wall of the keyboard upper shell.

[0146] Sixth embodiment;

[0147] The present invention provides a keyboard having the keyboard supporting and adjusting structure described in any one of the first to fifth embodiments.

[0148] Unless otherwise defined, all terms (including technical and scientific terms) used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art to which the present invention belongs. It will also be understood that, unless expressly defined herein, terms such as those defined in general dictionaries should be interpreted as having a meaning consistent with their meaning in the context of the relevant art, and not interpreted in an ideal or overly formal sense.

[0149] The present invention has been described in detail above through specific implementation modes and embodiments, but these do not constitute limitations of the present invention. Without departing from the principles of the present invention, those skilled in the art may also make many variations and improvements, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A keyboard support adjustment structure, characterized in that: include: A power source is fixed in the keyboard housing, and can drive the upper part of the keyboard upper housing to rise and fall steplessly; or, can drive the upper part of the keyboard upper housing to rise and fall steplessly through a transmission component; The power source can control the upper part of the keyboard upper shell to stop at any specified height according to instructions.

2. The keyboard support adjustment structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Power sources include: The first sub-power source is used to drive the second sub-power source to support the lifting of the keyboard.

3. The keyboard support adjustment structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first sub-power source is a motor, which is used to control the gas pressure in the pneumatic telescopic rod; The second sub-power source is a pneumatic telescopic rod, the upper end of which supports the upper inner wall of the keyboard upper shell or the upper bottom wall of the PCB, and is used to support the lifting of the upper part of the keyboard.

4. The keyboard support adjustment structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission components include: A first transmission member, which is driven by a power source to reciprocate in a first direction, the first direction being not a vertical direction; A second transmission member, whose lower end rotation shaft is connected to the first transmission member, and whose upper end rotation shaft is connected to the upper part of the inner wall of the keyboard upper shell or the upper part of the bottom wall of the PCB, and is used to support the lifting of the upper part of the keyboard; The power source controls the moving distance of the first transmission member according to the instruction, and then controls the second transmission member to raise or lower the height of the upper part of the keyboard upper shell.

5. The keyboard support adjustment structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The power source is an electric motor; The first transmission member is a rack with a sliding block at the end thereof driven by the motor output shaft; The second transmission member is a connecting rod, the lower end of the connecting rod is connected to the sliding block by a rotating shaft, and the upper end of the connecting rod is connected to the upper inner wall of the keyboard upper shell or the upper bottom wall of the PCB, which is used to support the lifting of the upper part of the keyboard.

6. The keyboard support adjustment structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The friction coefficient between the bottom surface of the sliding block and the inner bottom wall of the keyboard lower shell is greater than or equal to 0.3 and less than 0.

5.

7. The keyboard support adjustment structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission components include: A first transmission member, which is driven to rotate by a power source; A second transmission member is driven by the first transmission member to reciprocate in a second direction, and its upper end supports the upper inner wall of the keyboard upper shell or the upper bottom wall of the PCB, and is used to support the lifting of the upper part of the keyboard, and the second direction is not a horizontal direction; The power source controls the first transmission member to rotate according to the instruction, and then controls the second transmission member to raise or lower the height of the upper part of the keyboard upper shell.

8. The keyboard support adjustment structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: The power source is an electric motor; The first transmission member is a gear fixed to the output shaft of the motor; The second transmission member is a rack vertically arranged on the rack support, which engages with the gear and whose upper end supports the upper inner wall of the keyboard upper shell or the upper bottom wall of the PCB, and is used to support the lifting of the upper part of the keyboard.

9. The keyboard support adjustment structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The command is triggered by a keyboard key; Or, the instruction is triggered by a combination of a keyboard key and the pressing time of the key; Or; the instruction is triggered by a combination of keyboard key combinations and the pressing time of the key combinations; Or, the command is triggered by an external control command forwarded by the keyboard wireless communication module; Alternatively, the instruction is triggered by a keyboard touch control function component.

10. The keyboard support adjustment structure according to claim 1, wherein the keyboard housing comprises: upper and lower shells; The upper shell side wall is located on the inner side of the lower shell side wall, and when the keyboard is located at the initial position, there is an overlapping portion between the upper shell side wall and the lower shell side wall.

11. The keyboard support adjustment structure according to claim 10, characterized in that: Also includes: A light emitting unit arranged at the overlapping portion of the upper shell side wall; When the keyboard is in the initial position, the light-emitting unit is shielded by the overlapping portion of the side wall of the lower shell; When the keyboard is supported by the keyboard support adjustment structure, the light-emitting unit emits light.

12. A keyboard, characterized in that: It has a keyboard support adjustment structure as described in any one of claims 1-11.