Air duct, energy storage container and energy storage system
By installing air ducts at the air outlet of the energy storage container, the hot air is guided to dissipate, the problem of hot air being resuspended into the system is solved, and the heat dissipation efficiency of the energy storage system, the safety and service life of the equipment are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510080927.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-22
AI Technical Summary
In the existing energy storage system, the air outlet of the cooling unit is directly connected to the air outlet of the energy storage container, causing hot air to be resucked into the system and reduce cooling efficiency.
An air duct is designed, including the air duct body, air guide plate, connecting plate and installation beam. The air duct air inlet is connected to the air outlet of the energy storage container. Hot air enters the air duct body through the air duct air inlet and escapes towards the upper end of the energy storage container through the air duct air outlet.
The hot air is guided through the air duct to prevent the hot air from being resucked into the system, which significantly improves the heat dissipation efficiency of the energy storage system, reduces the battery cluster temperature and electrical chamber temperature, and extends the service life of the equipment.
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Figure CN119864556A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of heat dissipation air ducts, and in particular to an air duct, an energy storage container and an energy storage system. Background Art
[0002] With the popularization of renewable energy, energy storage systems have become crucial in power management. Existing energy storage systems include multiple energy storage containers, which are equipped with multiple battery clusters and cooling units to balance power supply and demand and improve the stability and reliability of the power grid.
[0003] The cooling unit is usually placed directly in the energy storage container, and the air outlet of the cooling unit discharges hot air through the air outlet of the energy storage container. However, since the arrangement of energy storage containers is often too compact, the air outlet of the energy storage container does not guide the airflow, and the hot air is re-inhaled into the system, which reduces the cooling efficiency and cannot effectively cool down. Summary of the invention
[0004] The embodiments of the present application provide an air duct, an energy storage container, and an energy storage system, which are used to guide the flow of hot air, prevent the hot air from being re-absorbed into the system, and improve the heat dissipation efficiency.
[0005] In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an air duct, which is applied to an energy storage container, including an air duct body, wherein the air duct body has an air duct inlet and an air duct outlet, and the air duct inlet is used to be connected to the air outlet of the energy storage container, so that the hot air exhausted from the energy storage container enters the air duct body through the air duct inlet and dissipates toward the upper end of the energy storage container through the air duct outlet.
[0006] In a possible implementation, the air duct body includes:
[0007] A wind deflector, one end of which contacts the energy storage container, and the other end of which extends to the outside of the energy storage container and forms a wind guide gap with the energy storage container, wherein the wind guide gap extends along the height direction of the energy storage container;
[0008] Two connecting plates, the two connecting plates are arranged on two opposite sides of the wind guide plate, and the connecting plates are connected to the energy storage container at a side away from the wind guide plate to close the two sides of the wind guide gap to form an air duct cavity;
[0009] The end of the air duct cavity facing the top of the energy storage container is the air duct outlet, and the side of the air duct cavity adjacent to the energy storage container is the air duct inlet.
[0010] In a possible implementation, it further includes:
[0011] A first mounting beam, wherein two opposite sides of the first mounting beam are respectively connected to the wind deflector and the energy storage container, and two ends of the first mounting beam are correspondingly connected to the two connecting plates;
[0012] a second mounting beam, wherein two ends of the second mounting beam are respectively connected to ends of the two connecting plates facing away from the first mounting beam;
[0013] The first mounting beam, the second mounting beam and the two connecting plates form an air inlet of the air duct; the second mounting beam, the air guide plate and the two connecting plates form an air outlet of the air duct.
[0014] In a possible implementation, a drainage hole communicating with the air duct cavity is further provided at one end of the air guide plate away from the air duct outlet.
[0015] In a possible implementation, a cleaning port communicating with the air duct cavity is provided at one end of the air guide plate away from the air duct outlet;
[0016] The air guide plate or the connecting plate is detachably provided with a shielding plate, and the shielding plate cover is arranged on the cleaning port.
[0017] In a possible implementation manner, the drainage hole is arranged on the shielding plate.
[0018] In a possible implementation, a first supporting portion is provided on the connecting plate, and the first supporting portion extends to a side of the shielding plate away from the air guiding cavity and is connected to the shielding plate.
[0019] In a possible implementation manner, the shielding plate is connected to the two connecting plates via butterfly screws.
[0020] In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an energy storage container, which includes a plurality of battery clusters, an electrical room, a cooling unit, and an air duct, wherein the air duct is connected to an air outlet of the energy storage container.
[0021] In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an energy storage system, comprising a plurality of energy storage containers.
[0022] An air duct, an energy storage container, and an energy storage system provided in an embodiment of the present application guide hot air discharged from the energy storage container to the outside by installing an air duct at an air outlet of the energy storage container. Specifically, the air duct body comprises an air duct inlet and an air duct outlet, and the air duct inlet is connected to the air outlet of the energy storage container, so that the hot air discharged from the energy storage container flows into the air duct through the air duct inlet and escapes toward the upper end of the energy storage container through the air duct outlet. The hot air is guided by the air duct to prevent the hot air from being re-inhaled into the system, thereby achieving the effect of improving the heat dissipation efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the present application and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the present application.
[0024] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the air duct provided for this application;
[0025] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of the air duct provided in this application from a bottom up;
[0026] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the side structure of the air duct provided in this application;
[0027] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the installation of the air duct and energy storage container provided for this application.
[0028] Description of Figure Numbers:
[0029] 100-air duct body; 110-air duct inlet; 120-air duct outlet; 130-air guide plate; 131-drain hole; 132-cleaning port; 133-shielding plate; 140-connecting plate; 141-first supporting part; 150-first mounting beam; 160-second mounting beam; 170-butterfly screw;
[0030] 200-Energy storage container.
[0031] The above drawings have shown clear embodiments of the present application, which will be described in more detail later. These drawings and text descriptions are not intended to limit the scope of the present application in any way, but to illustrate the concept of the present application to those skilled in the art by referring to specific embodiments. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] Exemplary embodiments will be described in detail herein, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the drawings, the same numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements unless otherwise indicated. The implementations described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all implementations consistent with the present application. Instead, they are merely examples of devices and methods consistent with some aspects of the present application as detailed in the appended claims.
[0033] First, the terms involved in this application are explained:
[0034] Energy storage container: Energy storage container is a modular energy storage solution, which adopts standard container design, is easy to transport and install, and is widely used in renewable energy integration, grid regulation and backup power supply. It integrates the battery management system (full name: Battery Management System, English abbreviation: BMS), inverter, cooling system and safety monitoring system, and can flexibly adjust capacity and configuration to meet energy management needs of different scales. Energy storage container improves the stability and efficiency of the power system by storing and releasing electric energy, and is an indispensable part of modern energy system.
[0035] Return air short circuit: refers to the cooling or ventilation system, in which the cooling air fails to circulate effectively to all components that need to be cooled, and an abnormal airflow circulation is formed between the air inlet and the air outlet. This situation may cause the temperature in some areas to be too high, affecting the performance and life of batteries or other electronic devices, and even causing safety hazards.
[0036] Butterfly Screw: Also known as a butterfly bolt or thumb screw, it is a specially designed screw with wing-like protrusions on either side of the head. This design allows the user to tighten or loosen the screw directly by hand without the use of tools such as screwdrivers or wrenches. Butterfly screws are often used in situations where frequent adjustments or quick assembly and disassembly are required, such as furniture, equipment housings, or other applications that require manual operation. Due to their easy-to-operate characteristics, they are particularly useful in situations where quick assembly and disassembly are required.
[0037] In the prior art, the cooling unit is often placed directly in the energy storage container, and the air outlet of the cooling unit is set at the air outlet of the energy storage container to discharge hot air to the outside. However, in the energy storage system, in order to improve land utilization and reduce construction costs, the energy storage containers are often arranged too compactly, resulting in obstructed air circulation, the hot air discharged by the cooling unit cannot be effectively discharged, the hot air is re-inhaled, and the cold air is difficult to smoothly enter the equipment, and even the return air short circuit phenomenon occurs. The return air short circuit phenomenon further weakens the cooling effect, making the heat dissipation efficiency of the energy storage system low.
[0038] When operating at high load, the energy storage system generates a large amount of heat. If the cooling unit cannot remove the heat in time, the battery cluster temperature will be too high, which can easily lead to thermal runaway, causing fire or damage to equipment. Long-term operation in a high temperature environment will also accelerate the performance degradation of the battery cluster, significantly reducing the safety and service life of the energy storage system.
[0039] The present application provides an air duct, an energy storage container, and an energy storage system. The air duct is installed at the air outlet of the energy storage container to guide the hot air discharged to the outside by the energy storage container. Specifically, the air duct body has an air duct inlet and an air duct outlet. The air duct inlet is connected to the air outlet of the energy storage container, so that the hot air discharged from the energy storage container enters the air duct through the air duct inlet and escapes toward the upper end of the energy storage container through the air duct outlet. The hot air is guided by the air duct to prevent the hot air from being re-inhaled into the system, thereby achieving the effect of improving the heat dissipation efficiency.
[0040] The technical solution of the present application and how the technical solution of the present application solves the above-mentioned technical problems are described in detail below with specific embodiments. The following specific embodiments can be combined with each other, and the same or similar concepts or processes may not be repeated in some embodiments. The embodiments of the present application will be described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0041] In some embodiments of this application, see Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the air duct. Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the wind duct structure when viewed from above. Figure 3 This is a side view of the air duct structure. Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the air duct and energy storage container.
[0042] The air duct is applied to the energy storage container 200, and the air duct includes an air duct body 100, and the air duct body 100 has an air duct air inlet 110 and an air duct air outlet 120, and the air duct air inlet 110 is connected to the air outlet of the energy storage container 200, so that the hot air discharged from the energy storage container 200 enters the air duct body 100 through the air duct air inlet 110, and escapes toward the upper end of the energy storage container 200 through the air duct air outlet 120.
[0043] Exemplarily, the cooling unit is arranged in the energy storage container 200, and the energy storage container 200 has an air outlet of the energy storage container 200 and an air inlet of the energy storage container 200. The air outlet of the cooling unit is arranged adjacent to the air outlet of the energy storage container 200, and the air outlet of the cooling unit discharges hot air to the outside through the air outlet of the energy storage container 200. The air duct is externally arranged on the energy storage container 200, and the air duct includes an air duct body 100, and the air duct body 100 has an air duct outlet 120 and an air duct inlet 110, and the air duct inlet 110 is connected to the air outlet of the energy storage container 200, and the hot air enters the air duct body 100 through the air duct inlet 110, and escapes toward the upper end of the energy storage container 200 through the air duct outlet 120.
[0044] Installing air ducts on the energy storage container 200 can effectively guide the flow direction of hot air and avoid airflow short-circuiting caused by the arrangement of the energy storage container 200. This design prevents airflow interference between the cooling unit and other equipment, thereby avoiding the problem of temperature rise of the cooling unit and frequent start and stop of the compressor. By optimizing the airflow path, the cooling efficiency is improved, the risk of overheating of the energy storage system is reduced, and the safe operation of the system is ensured.
[0045] In some embodiments of the present application, the air duct includes an air guide plate 130 and two connecting plates 140 .
[0046] One end of the air guide plate 130 contacts the energy storage container 200, and the other end extends to the outside of the energy storage container 200, and forms an air guide gap between the air guide plate 130 and the energy storage container 200, and the air guide gap extends along the height direction of the energy storage container 200. Two connecting plates 140 are disposed on opposite sides of the air guide plate 130, and the sides of the two connecting plates 140 facing away from the air guide plate 130 are connected to the energy storage container 200 to close the two sides of the air guide gap, thereby forming an air duct cavity.
[0047] One end of the air duct cavity facing the top of the energy storage container 200 is the air duct outlet 120 , and the side of the air duct cavity adjacent to the energy storage container 200 is the air duct inlet 110 .
[0048] It should be noted that the present application does not limit the shape of the air deflector 130. For example, the air deflector 130 may be an arc-shaped plate or an L-shaped plate. When the air deflector 130 is an arc-shaped plate, the arc-shaped plate is bent toward the energy storage container 200, one end of the arc-shaped plate is in contact with the energy storage container 200, and the other end extends to the outside of the energy storage container 200, and there is an air guide gap between the energy storage container 200. The shapes of the two connecting plates 140 correspond to the arc-shaped plates, and the two connecting plates 140 are arranged on both sides of the arc-shaped plates. The two connecting plates 140 are connected to the energy storage container 200 on the side away from the arc-shaped plates to close the air guide gap, thereby forming an air duct cavity.
[0049] The wind deflector 130 may also be an L-shaped plate, which includes a bottom plate and a vertical plate. One end of the bottom plate contacts the energy storage container 200, and the other end is connected to the vertical plate. The vertical plate extends to the outside of the energy storage container 200, and there is a wind guide gap between the vertical plate and the energy storage container 200. The shapes of the two connecting plates 140 correspond to the L-shaped plate. The two connecting plates 140 are arranged on both sides of the L-shaped plate. The two connecting plates 140 are connected to the energy storage container 200 on the side away from the L-shaped plate to close the wind guide gap, thereby forming an air duct cavity.
[0050] Exemplarily, the air duct and the energy storage container 200 may be formed as one piece, or may be separately provided, for example, by being installed and fixed by welding, riveting, and clamping.
[0051] Furthermore, the two connecting plates 140 may be provided with flanges with mounting holes on the flanges, the energy storage container 200 may be provided with a cabinet door, the air outlet of the energy storage container 200 may be provided on the cabinet door, the cabinet door may have mounting holes corresponding to the flanges, and the screws may pass through the mounting holes in sequence to connect the connecting plates 140 to the energy storage container 200.
[0052] Furthermore, the end of the air guide plate 130 that contacts the energy storage container 200 may also be provided with a flange, the flange has a mounting hole, the cabinet door has a mounting hole corresponding to the flange, and the screws pass through the mounting holes in sequence to connect the air guide plate 130 to the energy storage container 200, further fixing the air duct, so that the connection between the air duct and the energy storage container 200 is more secure.
[0053] It should be noted that the present application does not limit the materials of the connecting plate 140 and the air guide plate 130. For example, the connecting plate 140 and the air guide plate 130 can be made of any material such as plastic, steel, etc.
[0054] Furthermore, the connecting plate 140 and the air guide plate 130 may be made of different materials or the same material. Preferably, the connecting plate 140 and the air guide plate 130 are made of the same material. For example, in order to increase the service life of the air duct, the connecting plate 140 and the air guide plate 130 may be made of 45 steel.
[0055] The connecting plate 140 and the air guide plate 130 are made of the same material, so they have a consistent thermal expansion coefficient and similar thermal expansion and contraction behavior when the temperature changes, which helps to reduce deformation or damage caused by thermal stress. It can also simplify the manufacturing and installation process without considering the compatibility of different materials. At the same time, using the same material can usually reduce production costs. Using the same material can also ensure that the air duct is consistent in appearance and more beautiful.
[0056] In some embodiments of the present application, the air duct further includes a first mounting beam 150 and a second mounting beam 160 .
[0057] The opposite sides of the first mounting beam 150 are respectively connected to the wind deflector 130 and the energy storage container 200, and the two ends of the first mounting beam 150 are correspondingly connected to the two connecting plates 140. The two ends of the second mounting beam 160 are respectively connected to one end of the two connecting plates 140 away from the first mounting beam 150.
[0058] The first mounting beam 150 , the second mounting beam 160 , the air guide plate 130 and the two connecting plates 140 together form the air duct inlet 110 , and the second mounting beam 160 , the air guide plate 130 and the two connecting plates 140 together form the air duct outlet 120 .
[0059] Exemplarily, the opposite sides of the first mounting beam 150 are respectively connected to the wind deflector 130 and the energy storage container 200. Specifically, the opposite sides of the first mounting beam 150 can be respectively connected to the wind deflector 130 and the energy storage container 200 by welding; the opposite sides of the first mounting beam 150 can also have mounting holes, and the side where the wind deflector 130 is connected to the first mounting beam 150 can be provided with a flange, and the flange is correspondingly provided with a mounting hole. The wind deflector 130 is connected to the first mounting beam 150 by bolts passing through the mounting holes, and the energy storage container The cabinet door of 200 is also correspondingly provided with mounting holes, and screws are also passed through the mounting holes in sequence, and the energy storage container 200 is connected to the side of the first mounting beam 150 that is away from the connection with the air guide plate 130; further, the first mounting beam 150 and the air guide plate 130 can be integrally formed by extrusion or the like, and the side of the first mounting beam 150 that is away from the connection with the air guide plate 130 is provided with mounting holes, and the cabinet door of the energy storage container 200 is correspondingly provided with mounting holes, and the first mounting beam 150 is connected to the energy storage container 200 by screws passing through the mounting holes in sequence.
[0060] Furthermore, two ends of the first mounting beam 150 are connected to the two connecting plates 140 respectively, and may be integrally formed, welded, or riveted.
[0061] The air duct and the energy storage container 200 are separately arranged by the first mounting beam 150 and the second mounting beam 160. Preferably, the air duct and the energy storage container 200 are detachably connected by riveting. The air duct and the energy storage container 200 can be arranged according to the specific space and function, which makes the design and installation process more flexible; at the same time, it is easier to transport and install, reducing the difficulty and cost of component transportation, and making maintenance and overhaul more convenient. If the system needs to be upgraded, it is easier to replace or add components without changing the entire system, thereby reducing costs.
[0062] In some embodiments of the present application, a drainage hole 131 communicating with the air duct cavity is provided at one end of the air guide plate 130 facing away from the air duct outlet 120 .
[0063] Exemplarily, a plurality of drainage holes 131 may be provided. Six drainage holes 131 may be provided at one end of the air guide plate 130 away from the air duct outlet 120. The six drainage holes 131 are divided into two rows, with three drainage holes 131 in each row. The drainage holes 131 are through holes connected to the air duct cavity, so that the accumulated water in the air duct can be quickly discharged, thereby preventing the accumulated water in the air duct from flowing back into the energy storage container 200 through the air duct inlet 110, affecting the normal operation of the energy storage system and causing safety problems.
[0064] It should be noted that the present application does not impose any specific limitation on the number and arrangement of the drainage holes 131 .
[0065] In some embodiments of the present application, a cleaning port 132 connected to the air duct cavity is provided at one end of the air guide plate 130 facing away from the air duct outlet 120; a shielding plate 133 is detachably provided on the air guide plate 130 or the connecting plate 140, and the shielding plate 133 covers the cleaning port 132.
[0066] Exemplarily, a cleaning port 132 connected to the air duct cavity is provided at one end of the air guide plate 130 away from the air duct outlet 120, and the cleaning port 132 is used to clean debris in the air duct, for example: fallen leaves, garbage and other debris that fall into the air duct due to wind and rain.
[0067] In order to prevent the cleaning port 132 from affecting the guiding effect of the wind duct on the hot air at the air outlet of the energy storage container 200, a shielding plate 133 is provided to cover the cleaning port 132. The shielding plate 133 can be detachably connected to the air guide plate 130, and can also be detachably connected to the connecting plate 140. Exemplarily, one end of the shielding plate 133 can be rotatably connected to a connecting plate 140 by a hinge, and the end of the shielding plate 133 that is away from the connecting plate 140 connected by the hinge can be detachably connected to another connecting plate 140 arranged opposite. For example, a card slot is provided on the connecting plate 140 that is detachably connected to the shielding plate 133, and a buckle is provided at the end of the shielding plate 133 that is away from the connecting plate 140 connected by the hinge. When in use, the opening and closing state of the shielding plate 133 can be controlled by the buckle and the card slot; the shielding plate 133 can also have a mounting hole, and the air guide plates 130 around the cleaning port 132 are correspondingly provided with mounting holes, and bolts pass through the mounting holes. The shielding plate 133 is connected to the air guide plate 130 by bolts, and the cover is set on the cleaning port 132 to achieve a detachable connection.
[0068] In some embodiments of the present application, the drainage hole 131 is disposed on the shielding plate 133 .
[0069] For example, six drainage holes 131 are provided on the shielding plate 133, and the drainage holes 131 are divided into two rows, with three drainage holes 131 in each row, and the drainage holes 131 are through holes, which are connected to the air duct cavity. When the drainage holes 131 are blocked by dust or other debris, the shielding plate 133 can be removed to clear the drainage holes 131, making maintenance easier.
[0070] In some embodiments of the present application, a first supporting portion 141 is provided on the connecting plate 140 , and the first supporting portion 141 extends to a side of the shielding plate 133 away from the air duct cavity and is connected to the shielding plate 133 .
[0071] Exemplarily, the first support portion 141 is provided at one end of the two connecting plates 140 away from the air duct outlet 120, and the shielding plate 133 extends to the side of the shielding plate 133 away from the air duct cavity. The first support portion 141 and the shielding plate 133 both have mounting holes, and the bolts pass through the mounting holes, so that the shielding plate 133 is connected to the connecting plate 140 through the first support portion 141, and is covered on the cleaning port 132. When the air duct needs to be cleaned, the shielding plate 133 is removed by removing the bolts for cleaning.
[0072] In some embodiments of the present application, the shielding plate 133 is connected to the two connecting plates 140 via butterfly screws 170 .
[0073] Exemplarily, the bolt used to connect the shielding plate 133 and the connecting plate 140 is a butterfly screw 170. The butterfly head design of the butterfly screw 170 allows workers to easily tighten or loosen it manually without using tools, which can be operated quickly and improves convenience.
[0074] The present application also provides an energy storage container 200 , which includes a plurality of battery clusters, an electrical room, a cooling unit, and an air duct, wherein the air duct is connected to an air outlet of the energy storage container 200 .
[0075] Exemplarily, the battery cluster generates heat when charging or discharging, and the cooling unit maintains the battery cluster operating within the optimal operating temperature range to effectively dissipate heat. The air outlet of the cooling unit discharges the hot air generated during the heat dissipation process. The cabinet door of the energy storage container 200 is provided with an air outlet corresponding to the air outlet of the cooling unit. The air outlet of the energy storage container 200 is connected to the air duct. The hot air flows from the air outlet of the energy storage container 200 into the air inlet 110 of the air duct, flows through the air duct cavity, and escapes from the air outlet 120 of the air duct to the upper end of the energy storage container 200.
[0076] The present application also provides an energy storage system, which includes a plurality of energy storage containers 200. The energy storage container 200 is provided with an air duct, and the hot air discharged from the air outlet of the energy storage container 200 is guided by the air duct to the upper end of the energy storage container 200 for dissipation.
[0077] In summary, the present application effectively optimizes the flow path of hot air by installing an air duct at the air outlet of the energy storage container 200. On the one hand, the air duct guides the hot air discharged from the air outlet of the energy storage container 200 directly to the air above the energy storage container 200, thereby preventing the hot air from flowing back to the air inlet of the energy storage container 200, eliminating the problem of hot air backflow, effectively solving the phenomenon of return air short circuit, ensuring the heat dissipation efficiency of the cooling unit, and greatly improving the stability of the operation of the energy storage system equipment; on the other hand, the energy storage container 200 includes an electrical room. After the hot air is directly guided to the air above the energy storage container 200, it is prevented from blowing to the electrical room, thereby reducing the risk of temperature increase of the electrical equipment due to heat accumulation, ensuring the normal operation of the electrical room, and extending its service life; further, after the hot air is directly guided to the air above the energy storage container 200, the hot air between the energy storage containers 200 can be effectively diffused, avoiding the problem of heat accumulation caused by the close arrangement of the energy storage containers 200, not only optimizing the airflow environment around the energy storage container 200, but also further reducing the risk of overheating and thermal runaway, improving the overall heat dissipation performance of the cooling unit, and improving the efficiency and safety of the entire energy storage system.
[0078] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present application.
[0079] In this application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0080] Finally, it should be noted that those skilled in the art will readily conceive of other embodiments of the present application after considering the specification and practicing the embodiments disclosed herein. The present application is intended to cover any variations, uses or adaptations of the present application, which follow the general principles of the present application and include common knowledge or customary technical means in the art that are not disclosed in the present application, are not limited to the precise structures described above and shown in the drawings, and may be modified and changed in various ways without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the present application is limited only by the appended claims.
Claims
1. An air duct, applied to an energy storage container (200), characterized in that: include: An air duct body (100) is provided with an air duct inlet (110) and an air duct outlet (120), wherein the air duct inlet (110) is used to be connected to the air outlet of the energy storage container (200), so that hot air discharged from the energy storage container (200) enters the air duct body (100) through the air duct inlet (110) and escapes toward the upper end of the energy storage container (200) through the air duct outlet (120).
2. The air duct according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air duct body (100) comprises: a wind deflector (130), one end of the wind deflector (130) being in contact with the energy storage container (200), and the other end of the wind deflector (130) extending to the outside of the energy storage container (200) and forming a wind deflector gap between the wind deflector and the energy storage container (200), the wind deflector gap extending along the height direction of the energy storage container (200); Two connecting plates (140), the two connecting plates (140) being arranged on two opposite sides of the wind guide plate (130), and the side of the connecting plates (140) facing away from the wind guide plate (130) being connected to the energy storage container (200) to close two sides of the wind guide gap to form an air duct cavity; The end of the air duct cavity facing the top of the energy storage container (200) is the air duct air outlet (120), and the side of the air duct cavity adjacent to the energy storage container (200) is the air duct air inlet (110).
3. The air duct according to claim 2, characterized in that: Also includes: a first mounting beam (150), wherein opposite sides of the first mounting beam (150) are respectively connected to the wind deflector (130) and the energy storage container (200), and two ends of the first mounting beam (150) are correspondingly connected to the two connecting plates (140); a second mounting beam (160), wherein two ends of the second mounting beam (160) are respectively connected to ends of the two connecting plates (140) that are away from the first mounting beam (150); The first mounting beam (150), the second mounting beam (160) and the two connecting plates (140) form the air duct air inlet (110); the second mounting beam (160), the air guide plate (130) and the two connecting plates (140) form the air duct air outlet (120).
4. The air duct according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the air guide plate (130) facing away from the air duct outlet (120) is also provided with a drainage hole (131) communicating with the air duct cavity.
5. The air duct according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the air guide plate (130) facing away from the air duct outlet (120) is provided with a cleaning port (132) communicating with the air duct cavity; A shielding plate (133) is detachably provided on the air guide plate (130) or the connecting plate (140), and the shielding plate (133) is covered on the cleaning port (132).
6. The air duct according to claim 5, characterized in that: The drainage hole (131) is arranged on the shielding plate (133).
7. The air duct according to claim 6, characterized in that: The connecting plate (140) is provided with a first supporting portion (141), the first supporting portion (141) extending to a side of the shielding plate (133) away from the air duct cavity, and connected to the shielding plate (133).
8. The air duct according to claim 7, characterized in that: The shielding plate (133) is connected to the two connecting plates (140) via butterfly screws (170).
9. An energy storage container (200), characterized in that: The energy storage container (200) comprises a plurality of battery clusters, an electrical room, a cooling unit, and the air duct according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the air duct is connected to an air outlet of the energy storage container (200).
10. An energy storage system, characterized in that: Comprising a plurality of energy storage containers (200) as claimed in claim 9.