Energy storage battery system integrated cabinet

By designing mobile pallets, locking mechanisms and stabilizing mechanisms in the integrated cabinet of the energy storage battery system, the problems of low installation efficiency and inconvenient maintenance of battery modules in the integrated cabinet of the traditional energy storage battery system are solved, efficient installation and maintenance are achieved, and the heat dissipation performance is improved.

CN119864575APending Publication Date: 2025-04-22STATE GRID HENAN ELECTRIC POWER CO HUIXIAN CITY POWER SUPPLY CO
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510071020.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-16
Publication Date
2025-04-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The battery module in the integrated cabinet of the traditional energy storage battery system is inefficient in installation and is inconvenient for subsequent maintenance, making it prone to collision and fall accidents.

Method used

An integrated cabinet for energy storage battery system is designed, including mobile pallets, locking mechanisms and stabilizing mechanisms. By rationally laying the control bin and energy storage bin, the design of mobile pallets is optimized to achieve convenient installation and maintenance of battery modules.

Benefits of technology

It improves the installation efficiency and maintenance convenience of the battery module, ensures the safe and stable operation of the battery module, and improves the heat dissipation performance through the liquid cooling system, extending the service life of the battery module.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention relates to an energy storage battery system integrated cabinet which comprises a cabinet body, a control bin is arranged on the lower side in the cabinet body, an energy storage converter is arranged on the left side of the control bin, a battery management system is arranged on the lower side of the energy storage converter, an uninterruptible power supply is arranged on the right side of the control bin, and an energy storage bin is arranged on the upper side in the cabinet body. Movable trays are uniformly arranged in the energy storage bin, battery modules are placed above the movable trays, locking mechanisms used for positioning the movable trays are arranged between the front sides of the movable trays and the energy storage bin, and stabilizing mechanisms used for stabilizing the movable trays are arranged between the left sides and the right sides of the movable trays and the energy storage bin; a base is arranged at the bottom of the cabinet body; the device has the advantages of being stable in structure, excellent in heat dissipation performance, convenient to install and overhaul, high in safety and the like, and a more reliable and efficient solution is provided for application of an energy storage battery system.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to an integrated energy storage battery system cabinet, belonging to the technical field of energy storage battery systems. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid development of new energy technology, the integrated energy storage battery system cabinet, as an important part of the new energy system, is increasingly receiving widespread attention. The working principle of the integrated energy storage battery system cabinet is: during the charging process, the electric energy provided by the external power supply is converted into chemical energy stored in the battery module through the charging equipment; during the discharging process, the chemical energy released by the battery module is converted into AC power through the inverter and supplied to the load.

[0003] The integrated energy storage battery system cabinet is mainly composed of battery modules (PACK), battery management system (BMS), energy management system (EMS), uninterruptible power supply (UPS), energy storage converter (PCS), etc. Among them, PACK, as the basic unit of the energy storage system, is responsible for storing and releasing electric energy; EMS optimizes the charging and discharging process of the energy storage system and improves energy utilization efficiency; BMS monitors and manages the status of the battery module to ensure its safe and efficient operation; UPS is mainly used to provide uninterrupted power supply to some equipment with high requirements for power supply stability; PCS controls the inflow and outflow of electric energy to ensure the stability of the power grid.

[0004] In the field of energy storage battery systems, with the widespread application of renewable energy and the increasing demand for energy storage in the power grid, the installation and maintenance of integrated energy storage battery system cabinets have become increasingly important. In traditional integrated energy storage battery system cabinets, the battery modules are often fixed inside the cabinet. The battery modules are heavy and the spacing between the battery modules in the cabinet is relatively narrow, which makes it extremely inconvenient to install and place the battery modules, and it is easy to bump and fall. In addition, the battery modules are fixed and not easy to remove, which makes it difficult to install, replace and maintain the battery modules in traditional integrated energy storage battery system cabinets.

[0005] Therefore, a new solution needs to be proposed to solve this problem. Summary of the invention

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide an integrated energy storage battery system cabinet, which solves the problem in the prior art that the installation efficiency of battery modules in the integrated energy storage battery system cabinet is too low and it is not convenient for subsequent maintenance.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical scheme: an integrated cabinet for an energy storage battery system, comprising a cabinet body, a control compartment is arranged on the lower side of the interior of the cabinet body, an energy storage converter is arranged on the left side of the control compartment, a battery management system is arranged on the lower side of the energy storage converter, an uninterruptible power supply is arranged on the right side of the control compartment, a control compartment door is arranged on the front side of the control compartment through a hinge, a shutter is arranged on the surface of the control compartment door, an energy storage compartment is arranged on the upper side of the interior of the cabinet body, mobile trays are evenly arranged inside the energy storage compartment, a battery module is placed above the mobile tray, a locking mechanism for positioning the mobile tray is arranged between the front side of the mobile tray and the energy storage compartment, a stabilizing mechanism for stabilizing the mobile tray is arranged between the left and right sides of the mobile tray and the energy storage compartment, an energy storage compartment door is arranged on the front side of the energy storage compartment through a hinge, a control screen is arranged on the surface of the energy storage compartment door, door locks are arranged between the control compartment door and the energy storage compartment door and the cabinet body, and a base is arranged at the bottom of the cabinet body.

[0008] Preferably, the energy storage compartment and the control compartment are located at the lower side and the upper side of the cabinet, respectively, for easy distinction and management. The control compartment door and the energy storage compartment door are respectively arranged at the front side of the control compartment and the energy storage compartment, and are locked by door locks to ensure safety.

[0009] The present invention is further configured as follows: a hanging plate is arranged on the top of the cabinet, hanging rings are arranged at the four corners of the hanging plate, a groove is arranged on the hanging plate near the hanging ring, and the hanging ring can be telescopically folded and placed inside the groove.

[0010] The present invention is further configured as follows: a fork seat is provided between the cabinet body and the base, a fork groove is provided inside the fork seat, a baffle is provided outside the fork groove, and a fixing bolt is provided between the baffle and the fork groove.

[0011] The present invention is further configured as follows: a liquid cooling system is provided between the control compartment and the energy storage compartment, a liquid outlet is provided on the upper left portion of the liquid cooling system, a liquid inlet is provided on the upper right portion of the liquid cooling system, a surrounding pipeline is provided between the liquid outlet and the liquid inlet, and the surrounding pipeline is located inside the energy storage compartment and is provided around the battery module.

[0012] Preferably, the liquid cooling system is arranged between the control compartment and the energy storage compartment, and heat dissipation of the battery module is achieved through the liquid outlet, the liquid inlet and the surrounding pipeline. The surrounding pipeline is located on the inner side of the energy storage compartment and is arranged around the battery module to ensure the heat dissipation effect.

[0013] The present invention is further configured as follows: a pallet is provided at the bottom of the mobile pallet, the pallets are spaced apart, the battery module is placed above the pallet, a rear side panel is provided at the rear of the mobile pallet, threading holes are provided inside the rear side panel, side panels are provided on both sides of the mobile pallet, a front side panel is provided on the front side of the mobile pallet, a handle is provided in the middle of the front side panel, and the rear side panel and the side panel, as well as the front side panel and the side panel, are fixedly connected.

[0014] Preferably, a support plate is provided at the bottom of the mobile tray, and the support plates are arranged at intervals to facilitate the placement and heat dissipation of the battery module. The front side, rear side, left and right sides of the mobile tray are respectively provided with a front side plate, a rear side plate, and a side plate to form a complete tray structure. A threading hole is provided inside the rear side plate to facilitate the connection of the wires of the battery module.

[0015] The present invention is further configured as follows: the stabilizing mechanism includes a stabilizing rail between the left and right sides of the moving tray and the energy storage bin, the top rail is provided on the upper side of the stabilizing rail, the upper end of the top rail is provided with an upper fixed tooth plate, and the lower side of the stabilizing rail is provided with a bottom rail, and a pressure stabilizing platform is movably provided inside the top rail, and a pressure stabilizing rack is provided on one end of the pressure stabilizing platform close to the lower fixed tooth plate, and a driven gear is jointly meshed between the pressure stabilizing rack and the lower fixed tooth plate, and the driven gear is installed on the stabilizing rail through a driven block. A driving plate is movably provided inside the bottom rail, and the driving plate is fixedly connected to the side plate through a connecting plate, and a driving rack is provided on the outer side of the driving plate, and a driving gear is jointly meshed between the driving rack and the upper fixed tooth plate, and the driving gear is located at an end of the pressure stabilizing platform away from the pressure stabilizing rack.

[0016] The present invention is further configured as follows: limited edges are arranged on the outer sides of the top rail and the bottom rail, and moving wheels are arranged on the side of the voltage stabilizing platform close to the top rail and on the side of the driving plate close to the bottom rail.

[0017] The present invention is further configured as follows: the locking mechanism is symmetrically arranged at the left and right ends of the front side panel, the locking mechanism includes a support seat fixed to the front side panel, a limit box fixed to the side panel, and a bent rod hinged to the support seat through a first hinge shaft, a locking bar is movably arranged inside the limit box, a handle is arranged at the outer end of the bent rod, a protrusion is fixedly arranged in the middle of the bent rod, a connecting shaft is arranged between the locking bar and the protrusion, the protrusion and the locking bar are hinged to the connecting shaft through a second hinge shaft, a clamping ring is arranged on the outside of the limit box, an opening is arranged on the outside of the clamping ring, and the handle can be placed inside the clamping ring through the opening.

[0018] Preferably, the stabilizing mechanism is arranged on the left and right sides of the mobile pallet, and the mobile pallet is stably fixed by the top rail, bottom rail, stabilizing platform and other components. The locking mechanism is arranged on the front side of the mobile pallet, and the mobile pallet is locked and unlocked by the bent rod, locking bar and other components.

[0019] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the integrated energy storage battery system cabinet of the present invention includes a cabinet body, a control compartment, an energy storage compartment, a mobile tray, a locking mechanism, a stabilizing mechanism, a liquid cooling system and other parts. Among them, the control compartment is provided with components such as control equipment and energy storage inverters, and the energy storage compartment is used to place battery modules. The design of the mobile tray allows the battery modules to be easily taken out and put in, which is convenient for installation and maintenance. The locking mechanism and the stabilizing mechanism are used to fix and stabilize the mobile tray and the battery modules thereon to ensure their safety and stability during operation. The liquid cooling system is used to improve the heat dissipation performance and ensure the efficient operation of the battery system.

[0020] The overall space utilization rate is improved by rationally arranging the control bin and energy storage bin and optimizing the design of the mobile pallet, which not only maximizes the capacity of the energy storage battery system but also reduces the overall cost. The liquid cooling system significantly improves the heat dissipation performance of the energy storage battery system. The surrounding pipeline is located inside the energy storage bin and is arranged around the battery module, ensuring that the heat can be quickly taken away by the coolant, thereby extending the service life of the battery module and improving the system efficiency. By designing a mobile pallet, the battery module can be conveniently placed on the pallet and can be easily moved by the handle. This design not only simplifies the installation and replacement process of the battery module, but also greatly improves the convenience of maintenance. The design of the stabilizing mechanism adopts The top rail, bottom rail, voltage stabilizing platform and driving plate are installed, and the meshing action of gears and racks realizes the stable support and adjustment of the mobile pallet. This design not only improves the stability of the overall structure, but also enables the mobile pallet to be fine-tuned according to different needs to adapt to battery modules of different sizes; the design of the locking mechanism and the clamping ring ensures the stability of the mobile pallet in the locked state, avoiding the shaking or falling off that may occur during transportation and use; the hanging plate and hanging ring design on the top of the cabinet makes the entire energy storage battery system integrated cabinet easy to carry and transport with lifting tools. In addition, the fork seat design between the cabinet and the base also makes it more convenient to use forklifts and other handling tools for short-distance movement. This device has the advantages of stable structure, excellent heat dissipation performance, convenient installation and maintenance, and high safety, providing a more reliable and efficient solution for the application of energy storage battery systems. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 2 It is a front view of the interior of the cabinet of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the fork seat structure of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the stabilizing mechanism of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of a mobile tray of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 6 yes Figure 5 A partial enlarged view of part A.

[0027] In the figure: 1. Cabinet; 2. Control compartment; 3. Energy storage compartment; 4. Energy storage converter; 5. Battery management system; 6. Uninterruptible power supply; 7. Mobile tray; 8. Battery module; 9. Liquid cooling system; 10. Liquid outlet; 11. Liquid inlet; 12. Surrounding pipeline; 13. Base; 14. Locking mechanism; 15. Stabilizing mechanism; 16. Control compartment door; 17. Shutter; 18. Energy storage compartment door; 19. Control panel; 20. Door lock; 21. Support plate; 22. Rear side panel; 23. Threading hole; 24. Side panel; 25. Front side panel; 26. Handle; 27. Support seat; 28. Bending rod; 29. ​​Limit box; 30. Locking bar; 31. First hinge shaft; 32. Projection; 33. Connecting shaft; 34. Second hinge shaft; 35. Handle; 36. Snap ring; 37. Opening; 38. Connecting plate; 39. Stabilizing track; 40. Top rail; 41. Bottom rail; 42. Upper fixed tooth plate; 43. Lower fixed tooth plate; 44. Pressure stabilizing platform; 45. Pressure stabilizing rack; 46. Driven gear; 47. Driven block; 48. Driving plate; 49. Driving rack; 50. Driving gear; 51. Limiting edge; 52. Moving wheel; 53. Hanging plate; 54. Lifting ring; 55. Groove; 56. Fork seat; 57. Fork groove; 58. Baffle; 59. Fixing bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following embodiments of the present invention are described in further detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Example

[0029] See also Figures 1 to 3The energy storage battery system integrated cabinet comprises a cabinet body 1, a control compartment 2 is arranged at the lower side of the cabinet body 1, an energy storage converter 4 is arranged at the left side of the control compartment 2, a battery management system 5 is arranged at the lower side of the energy storage converter 4, an uninterruptible power supply 6 is arranged at the right side of the control compartment 2, a control compartment door 16 is arranged at the front side of the control compartment 2 through a hinge, a shutter 17 is arranged on the surface of the control compartment door 16, an energy storage compartment 3 is arranged at the upper side of the cabinet body 1, and mobile trays 7 are evenly arranged inside the energy storage compartment 3, and the mobile A battery module 8 is placed above the tray 7, a locking mechanism 14 for positioning the mobile pallet 7 is arranged between the front side of the mobile pallet 7 and the energy storage bin 3, a stabilizing mechanism 15 for stabilizing the mobile pallet 7 is arranged between the left and right sides of the mobile pallet 7 and the energy storage bin 3, an energy storage bin door 18 is arranged on the front side of the energy storage bin 3 through a hinge, a control screen 19 is arranged on the surface of the energy storage bin door 18, door locks 20 are arranged between the control bin door 16 and the energy storage bin door 18 and the cabinet body 1, and a base 13 is arranged at the bottom of the cabinet body 1.

[0030] During the installation and use of the present invention, the cabinet 1 is placed in a predetermined position through the base 13 to ensure stability. The energy storage inverter 4, battery management system 5, uninterruptible power supply 6 and other components are installed in the control compartment 2, and the mobile tray 7 is evenly placed in the energy storage compartment 3 to ensure that each mobile tray 7 is stable and can slide freely. Connect the battery module 8 with the lines of the energy storage inverter 4, uninterruptible power supply 6 and other components to ensure a firm connection. The mobile tray 7 can be moved out and retracted by the stabilizing mechanism 14, and the locking mechanism 14 can fix the position of the mobile tray 7.

[0031] A hanging plate 53 is arranged on the top of the cabinet 1 , and hanging rings 54 are arranged at the four corners of the hanging plate 53 . A groove 55 is arranged on the hanging plate 53 near the hanging ring 54 , and the hanging ring 54 can be telescopically folded and placed inside the groove 55 .

[0032] A fork seat 56 is provided between the cabinet body 1 and the base 13 , a fork groove 57 is provided inside the fork seat 56 , a baffle plate 58 is provided outside the fork groove 57 , and a fixing bolt 59 is provided between the baffle plate 58 and the fork groove 57 .

[0033] When the present invention is installed and used, the design of the hanging plate 53 and the hanging ring 54 on the top of the cabinet 1 makes it easy to carry and transport it by lifting tools. In addition, it can also be moved short distances by using a forklift or other carrying tools through the fork seat 56 between the cabinet 1 and the base 13. The control compartment door 16 and the energy storage compartment door 18 can be opened by the door lock 20, which is convenient for installation and debugging inside the cabinet 1. When installing the battery module 8 and subsequent maintenance, the mobile tray 7 can be moved out by the stabilizing mechanism 15. First, the locking mechanism 14 needs to be unlocked, and the mobile tray 7 is moved by the handle 26. During the movement, the stabilizing mechanism 15 will ensure the stability of the mobile tray 7. This device can achieve the purpose of facilitating installation and maintenance and improving heat dissipation performance. Example

[0034] See also Figures 1 to 6 The energy storage battery system integrated cabinet comprises a cabinet body 1, a control compartment 2 is arranged at the lower side of the cabinet body 1, an energy storage converter 4 is arranged at the left side of the control compartment 2, a battery management system 5 is arranged at the lower side of the energy storage converter 4, an uninterruptible power supply 6 is arranged at the right side of the control compartment 2, a control compartment door 16 is arranged at the front side of the control compartment 2 through a hinge, a shutter 17 is arranged on the surface of the control compartment door 16, an energy storage compartment 3 is arranged at the upper side of the cabinet body 1, and mobile trays 7 are evenly arranged inside the energy storage compartment 3, and the mobile A battery module 8 is placed above the tray 7, a locking mechanism 14 for positioning the mobile pallet 7 is arranged between the front side of the mobile pallet 7 and the energy storage bin 3, a stabilizing mechanism 15 for stabilizing the mobile pallet 7 is arranged between the left and right sides of the mobile pallet 7 and the energy storage bin 3, an energy storage bin door 18 is arranged on the front side of the energy storage bin 3 through a hinge, a control screen 19 is arranged on the surface of the energy storage bin door 18, door locks 20 are arranged between the control bin door 16 and the energy storage bin door 18 and the cabinet body 1, and a base 13 is arranged at the bottom of the cabinet body 1.

[0035] During the installation and use of the present invention, the cabinet 1 is placed in a predetermined position through the base 13 to ensure stability. The energy storage inverter 4, battery management system 5, uninterruptible power supply 6 and other components are installed in the control compartment 2, and the mobile tray 7 is evenly placed in the energy storage compartment 3 to ensure that each mobile tray 7 is stable and can slide freely. Connect the battery module 8 with the lines of the energy storage inverter 4, uninterruptible power supply 6 and other components to ensure a firm connection. The mobile tray 7 can be moved out and retracted by the stabilizing mechanism 14, and the locking mechanism 14 can fix the position of the mobile tray 7.

[0036] A hanging plate 53 is arranged on the top of the cabinet 1 , and hanging rings 54 are arranged at the four corners of the hanging plate 53 . A groove 55 is arranged on the hanging plate 53 near the hanging ring 54 , and the hanging ring 54 can be telescopically folded and placed inside the groove 55 .

[0037] A fork seat 56 is provided between the cabinet body 1 and the base 13 , a fork groove 57 is provided inside the fork seat 56 , a baffle plate 58 is provided outside the fork groove 57 , and a fixing bolt 59 is provided between the baffle plate 58 and the fork groove 57 .

[0038] A liquid cooling system 9 is arranged between the control compartment 2 and the energy storage compartment 3, a liquid outlet 10 is arranged on the upper left portion of the liquid cooling system 9, a liquid inlet 11 is arranged on the upper right portion of the liquid cooling system 9, a surrounding pipeline 12 is arranged between the liquid outlet 10 and the liquid inlet 11, and the surrounding pipeline 12 is located inside the energy storage compartment 3 and arranged around the battery module 8.

[0039] Before starting the liquid cooling system 9, check whether there is enough coolant and ensure that the coolant is within the specified liquid level range. Check whether the surrounding pipeline 12 is leaking or damaged, ensure the integrity and sealing of the surrounding pipeline 12, and check whether the pumps, valves and other components of the liquid cooling system 9 are in normal condition to ensure normal operation. Observe the flow of coolant in the surrounding pipeline 12 to ensure that the coolant can flow evenly around the battery module 8. During the operation of the liquid cooling system 9, the temperature display on the control screen 19 should be regularly observed to ensure that the temperature of the battery module 8 is within the specified range.

[0040] A support plate 21 is provided at the bottom of the mobile tray 7, and the support plates 21 are spaced apart. The battery module 8 is placed above the support plate 21. A rear side plate 22 is provided at the rear of the mobile tray 7, and a threading hole 23 is provided inside the rear side plate 22. Side plates 24 are provided on the left and right sides of the mobile tray 7, and a front side plate 25 is provided on the front side of the mobile tray 7. A handle 26 is provided in the middle of the front side plate 25. The rear side plate 22 and the side plate 24, and the front side plate 25 and the side plate 24 are fixedly connected.

[0041] The stabilizing mechanism 15 includes a stabilizing rail 39 between the left and right sides of the mobile tray 7 and the energy storage bin 3, a top rail 40 is provided on the upper side of the stabilizing rail 39, an upper fixed tooth plate 42 is provided at the end of the top rail 40, a bottom rail 41 is provided on the lower side of the stabilizing rail 39, a lower fixed tooth plate 43 is provided at the end of the bottom rail 41 away from the upper fixed tooth plate 42, a stabilizing platform 44 is movably provided inside the top rail 40, a stabilizing rack 45 is provided at the end of the stabilizing platform 44 close to the lower fixed tooth plate 43, and the stabilizing rack A driven gear 46 is meshed between 45 and the lower fixed tooth plate 43, and the driven gear 46 is installed on the stabilizing track 39 through a driven block 47. A driving plate 48 is movably provided inside the bottom rail 41, and the driving plate 48 is fixedly connected to the side plate 24 through a connecting plate 38. A driving rack 49 is provided on the outer side of the driving plate 48, and a driving gear 50 is meshed between the driving rack 49 and the upper fixed tooth plate 42, and the driving gear 50 is located at one end of the stabilizing table 44 away from the stabilizing rack 45.

[0042] Limiting edges 51 are disposed on the outer sides of the top rail 40 and the bottom rail 41 , and moving wheels 52 are disposed on the side of the voltage stabilizing platform 44 close to the top rail 40 and the side of the driving plate 48 close to the bottom rail 41 .

[0043] like Figure 4 As shown, during the use of the stabilizing mechanism 15, when the movable tray 7 is not moved, the stabilizing mechanism 15 is in the initial state. At this time, the stabilizing platform 44 is located inside the top rail 40, the driving plate 48 is located inside the bottom rail 41, and the moving wheels 52 contact the top rail 40 and the bottom rail 41 respectively to reduce friction, and the limiting edge 51 has a limiting effect on the stabilizing platform 44 and the driving plate 48. When the mobile tray 7 needs to be moved, the mobile tray 7 is pulled by the handle, and the mobile tray 7 drives the driving plate 48 to move in the bottom rail 41 through the connecting plate 38, and drives the driving gear 50 to rotate through the driving rack 49, and the driving gear 50 moves along the upper fixed tooth plate 42. As the driving gear 50 moves, the pressure stabilizing platform 44 is driven to move inside the top rail 40, and the driven gear 46 between the pressure stabilizing rack 45 and the lower fixed tooth plate 43 starts to mesh and rotate, and the driven gear 46 moves along the lower fixed tooth plate 43. The rotation of the driven gear 46 enables the pressure stabilizing platform 44 to adjust its position smoothly, thereby ensuring the stability of the mobile tray 7 during movement.

[0044] The locking mechanism 14 is symmetrically arranged at the left and right ends of the front side plate 25, and the locking mechanism 14 includes a support seat 27 fixed to the front side plate 25, a limit box 29 fixed to the side plate 24, and a bent rod 28 hinged to the support seat 27 through a first hinge shaft 31. A lock bar 30 is movably arranged inside the limit box 29, a handle 35 is arranged at the outer end of the bent rod 28, a protrusion 32 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the bent rod 28, a connecting shaft 33 is arranged between the lock bar 30 and the protrusion 32, the protrusion 32 and the lock bar 30 are hinged to the connecting shaft 33 through a second hinge shaft 34, a snap ring 36 is arranged on the outside of the limit box 29, an opening 37 is arranged on the outside of the snap ring 36, and the handle 35 can be placed inside the snap ring 36 through the opening 37.

[0045] like Figure 5-6 As shown, during the use of the locking mechanism 14, before being locked, the bent rod 28 is hinged to the support seat 27 through the first hinge shaft 31 and can rotate freely. The lock bar 30 is movably arranged inside the limit box 29, and one end of the lock bar 30 can extend outside the limit box 29. The limit box 29 is used to ensure that the lock bar 30 moves along the limit box 29. The protrusion 32 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the bent rod 28. The connecting shaft 33 connects the protrusion 32 and the lock bar 30, and both are hinged through the second hinge shaft 34. Hold the handle 35 and rotate the bent rod 28 in the direction close to the front side plate 25. The rotation of the bent rod 28 drives the protrusion 32 to move, and then drives the lock bar 30 to move inside the limit box 29 through the connecting shaft 33 and the second hinge shaft 34. When the bent rod 28 rotates to a certain angle, one end of the lock bar 30 will extend outside the limit box 29 and snap into the corresponding locking position of the energy storage bin 3. At this time, the mobile tray 7 is locked in the energy storage bin 3 and cannot move freely. The handle 35 is placed inside the snap ring 36 through the opening outside the limit box 29. The design of the snap ring 36 can prevent the handle 35 from rotating by itself without force, thereby ensuring the stability of the locking mechanism 14. When it is necessary to unlock, hold the handle 35 again, move the handle 35 out of the snap ring 36, and rotate the bent rod 28 away from the front side plate 25. The rotation of the bent rod 28 also drives the protrusion 32 to move, and then drives the lock bar 30 to move inside the limit box 29 through the connecting shaft 33 and the second hinge shaft 34. When the bent rod 28 rotates to a certain angle, one end of the lock bar 30 will be pulled out of the locking position of the energy storage bin 3. At this time, the mobile tray 7 is unlocked and can move freely.

[0046] The implementation principle of the present invention is: When the present invention is installed and used, the design of the hanging plate 53 and the hanging ring 54 on the top of the cabinet 1 makes it easy to carry and transport with lifting tools. In addition, the fork seat 56 between the cabinet 1 and the base 13 can be used to move the cabinet 1 over a short distance using a forklift or other handling tools. The control compartment door 16 and the energy storage compartment door 18 can be opened by the door lock 20, which is convenient for installation and debugging inside the cabinet 1. When the battery module 8 is installed and subsequently repaired, the mobile tray 7 can be moved out by the stabilizing mechanism 15. First, the locking mechanism 14 needs to be unlocked, the handle 35 is moved out from the inside of the clamp ring 36, and the bent rod 28 is rotated in a direction away from the front side plate 25. The rotation of the bent rod 28 also drives the protrusion 32 to move, and then drives the lock bar 30 to move inside the limit box 29 through the connecting shaft 33 and the second hinge shaft 34. When the bent rod 28 rotates to a certain angle, one end of the lock bar 30 will be pulled out from the locking position of the energy storage compartment 3. At this time, the mobile tray 7 is unlocked and can move freely. The mobile tray 7 is moved by the handle 26. During the movement, the stabilizing mechanism 15 ensures the stability of the mobile tray 7. The mobile tray 7 is pulled by the handle 26. The mobile tray 7 drives the driving plate 48 to move in the bottom rail 41 through the connecting plate 38. At the same time, the driving gear 50 is driven to rotate by the driving rack 49. At the same time, the driving gear 50 moves along the upper fixed tooth plate 42. With the movement of the driving gear 50, the voltage stabilizing platform 44 is driven to move inside the top rail 40. At the same time, the driven gear 46 between the voltage stabilizing rack 45 and the lower fixed tooth plate 43 begins to mesh and rotate. At the same time, the driven gear 46 moves along the lower fixed tooth plate 43. The rotation of the driven gear 46 enables the voltage stabilizing platform 44 to adjust its position smoothly. The battery module 8 is placed in the mobile tray 7. The bottom of the mobile tray 7 is provided with a support plate 21. The support plates 21 are arranged at intervals to facilitate the placement and heat dissipation of the battery module 8. The front side, rear side, left and right sides of the mobile tray 7 are respectively provided with a front side plate 25, a rear side plate 22 and a side side plate 24 to form a complete tray structure. A threading hole 23 is provided inside the rear side plate 22 to facilitate the connection of the wires of the battery module 8. After the battery module 8 is placed, the movable tray 7 is retracted into the energy storage bin 3 and locked by the locking mechanism 14. During the use of the device, the liquid cooling system 9 is arranged between the control bin 2 and the energy storage bin 3, and the surrounding pipeline 12 is located inside the energy storage bin 3 and arranged around the battery module 8. The liquid outlet 10, the liquid inlet 11 and the surrounding pipeline 12 are used to achieve effective heat dissipation of the battery module 8, thereby ensuring the normal use of the battery module 8. This device can achieve the purpose of facilitating installation and maintenance and improving heat dissipation performance.

[0047] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An integrated energy storage battery system cabinet, comprising a cabinet body (1), characterized in that: A control compartment (2) is arranged at the lower side of the cabinet (1), an energy storage converter (4) is arranged on the left side of the control compartment (2), a battery management system (5) is arranged at the lower side of the energy storage converter (4), an uninterruptible power supply (6) is arranged at the right side of the control compartment (2), a control compartment door (16) is arranged at the front side of the control compartment (2) via hinges, a shutter (17) is arranged on the surface of the control compartment door (16), an energy storage compartment (3) is arranged at the upper side of the cabinet (1), movable trays (7) are arranged evenly inside the energy storage compartment (3), and batteries are placed above the movable trays (7). The module (8) comprises a locking mechanism (14) for positioning the mobile tray (7) between the front side of the mobile tray (7) and the energy storage bin (3), a stabilizing mechanism (15) for stabilizing the mobile tray (7) between the left and right sides of the mobile tray (7) and the energy storage bin (3), an energy storage bin door (18) is provided on the front side of the energy storage bin (3) via hinges, a control screen (19) is provided on the surface of the energy storage bin door (18), door locks (20) are provided between the control bin door (16) and the energy storage bin door (18) and the cabinet body (1), and a base (13) is provided at the bottom of the cabinet body (1).

2. The energy storage battery system integrated cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hanging plate (53) is arranged on the top of the cabinet (1), and hanging rings (54) are arranged at the four corners of the hanging plate (53). A groove (55) is arranged near the hanging ring (54) of the hanging plate (53), and the hanging ring (54) can be telescopically folded and placed inside the groove (55).

3. The energy storage battery system integrated cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fork seat (56) is provided between the cabinet body (1) and the base (13); a fork groove (57) is provided inside the fork seat (56); a baffle (58) is provided outside the fork groove (57); and a fixing bolt (59) is provided between the baffle (58) and the fork groove (57).

4. The energy storage battery system integrated cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: A liquid cooling system (9) is provided between the control compartment (2) and the energy storage compartment (3); a liquid outlet (10) is provided on the upper left portion of the liquid cooling system (9); a liquid inlet (11) is provided on the upper right portion of the liquid cooling system (9); a surrounding pipeline (12) is provided between the liquid outlet (10) and the liquid inlet (11); the surrounding pipeline (12) is located inside the energy storage compartment (3) and is provided around the battery module (8).

5. The energy storage battery system integrated cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support plate (21) is provided at the bottom of the mobile tray (7), the support plates (21) are spaced apart, the battery module (8) is placed above the support plate (21), a rear side plate (22) is provided at the rear of the mobile tray (7), a threading hole (23) is provided inside the rear side plate (22), side plates (24) are provided on both sides of the mobile tray (7), a front side plate (25) is provided at the front of the mobile tray (7), a handle (26) is provided in the middle of the front side plate (25), and the rear side plate (22) and the side plate (24) are fixedly connected, as are the front side plate (25) and the side plate (24).

6. The energy storage battery system integrated cabinet according to claim 5, characterized in that: The stabilizing mechanism (15) comprises a stabilizing rail (39) between the left and right sides of the movable tray (7) and the energy storage bin (3); a top rail (40) is arranged on the upper side of the stabilizing rail (39); an upper fixed tooth plate (42) is arranged at the end of the top rail (40); a bottom rail (41) is arranged on the lower side of the stabilizing rail (39); a lower fixed tooth plate (43) is arranged at one end of the bottom rail (41) away from the upper fixed tooth plate (42); a pressure stabilizing platform (44) is movably arranged inside the top rail (40); a pressure stabilizing rack (45) is arranged at one end of the pressure stabilizing platform (44) close to the lower fixed tooth plate (43); and the pressure stabilizing rack (45) is arranged at one end of the pressure stabilizing platform (44) close to the lower fixed tooth plate (43). A driven gear (46) is provided in meshing relationship between the bottom rail (45) and the lower fixed tooth plate (43); the driven gear (46) is mounted on the stabilizing rail (39) via a driven block (47); a driving plate (48) is movably provided inside the bottom rail (41); the driving plate (48) is fixedly connected to the side plate (24) via a connecting plate (38); a driving rack (49) is provided on the outer side of the driving plate (48); a driving gear (50) is provided in meshing relationship between the driving rack (49) and the upper fixed tooth plate (42); the driving gear (50) is located at one end of the stabilizing platform (44) away from the stabilizing rack (45).

7. The energy storage battery system integrated cabinet according to claim 6, characterized in that: Limiting edges (51) are provided on the outer sides of the top rail (40) and the bottom rail (41), and moving wheels (52) are provided on the side of the voltage stabilizing platform (44) close to the top rail (40) and the side of the driving plate (48) close to the bottom rail (41).

8. The energy storage battery system integrated cabinet according to claim 7, characterized in that: The locking mechanism (14) is symmetrically arranged at the left and right ends of the front side plate (25), and comprises a support seat (27) fixed to the front side plate (25), a limit box (29) fixed to the side plate (24), and a bent rod (28) hinged to the support seat (27) via a first hinge shaft (31). A locking bar (30) is movably arranged inside the limit box (29), and a handle (35) is arranged at the outer end of the bent rod (28). A protrusion (32) is fixedly provided at the middle of the rod (28); a connecting shaft (33) is provided between the locking bar (30) and the protrusion (32); the protrusion (32) and the locking bar (30) are both hingedly connected to the connecting shaft (33) via a second hinge shaft (34); a clamping ring (36) is provided on the outside of the limit box (29); an opening (37) is provided on the outside of the clamping ring (36); and the handle (35) can be placed inside the clamping ring (36) through the opening (37).