A mortise and tenon joint assembled electrical pipe construction equipment
By designing the prefabricated electrical drainage construction equipment of mortise and tenon type, and using the drainage adjustment components and traction auxiliary components, the automatic correction and bending of the line tube gap is achieved, solving the problems of cumbersome and time-consuming operation of the existing equipment, and improving construction efficiency and installation accuracy.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510337284.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-03-21
AI Technical Summary
The existing electrical exhaust pipe construction equipment requires manual operation during the placement and bending of the threaded pipe, which makes it time-consuming and labor-intensive, difficult to accurately control the clearance of the wire pipe, and is cumbersome to operate, which affects the construction speed.
A mortise and tenon type connecting assembled electrical drain pipe construction equipment is designed, including drain pipe adjustment components and traction auxiliary components. By adjusting the flexible adjustment of the base and clamping rod, automatic clearance correction and bending of the wire tube is achieved, reducing manual operation.
Automatic correction and bending of line tube gaps is realized, labor intensity is reduced, construction efficiency and installation accuracy are improved, and construction process is simplified.
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Figure CN119864742B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of electrical pipe laying, and in particular to a mortise and tenon type connection assembled electrical pipe laying construction equipment. Background Art
[0002] Pre-buried pipes refer to pipes pre-buried in construction projects for subsequent structural and process construction, which are convenient for future threading. When laying municipal electrical pipes, PVC pipes are often used for laying pipes. When laying PVC pipe threading pipes, first dig a laying trench on the ground, place the connected threading pipes in the laying trench, and then align the threading pipes one by one. After aligning, the mortise and tenon isolation support frame of the wire pipe is connected and sleeved on the outside of the threading pipe, so that each threading pipe can be separated. In the subsequent concrete pouring, it can avoid mutual squeezing between the threading pipes and protect the threading pipes;
[0003] In the Chinese patent with publication number CN219604903U and titled "A construction device for embedded electrical pipes in assembled floor slab steel trusses", the patent can bend embedded pipes to save manual operation, but the patent cannot arrange the embedded pipes. When placing the existing wire threading pipes, it is necessary to manually hold the wire threading pipes and place them one by one, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive. It is difficult to accurately control the gap between each wire threading pipe, making it difficult to install the wire pipe mortise and tenon isolation support frame. When the wire threading pipes need to be bent, it is necessary to manually measure the same bending position of the side-by-side wire threading pipes, and then manually bend them one by one. After bending, the side-by-side embedded boxes are neatly placed. The operation is cumbersome and not conducive to increasing the speed of construction. Summary of the invention
[0004] The present invention provides a mortise and tenon type connection assembled electrical pipe construction equipment, which can effectively solve the problems in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a mortise and tenon type connection assembled electrical pipe laying construction equipment, comprising an assembly seat, a pipe laying adjustment component is arranged on the top of the assembly seat, and the pipe laying adjustment component comprises an adjustment track;
[0006] An adjusting rail is installed in the middle of the top of the assembly seat, base fixing holes are evenly opened on both sides of the adjusting rail, a number of adjusting bases are fixed inside the adjusting rail, fixing heads are slidably installed on both sides of the adjusting base, one end of the fixing head is embedded in the adjacent base fixing holes, and the other end of the fixing head is rotatably connected to one end of the connecting pull rod, a driving pull rod is slidably installed on one side of the adjusting base, one end of the driving pull rod is connected to a connecting pull seat, the connecting pull seat is located inside the adjusting base, the connecting pull seat is rotatably connected to the other ends of two adjacent connecting pull rods, a return spring is connected between the connecting pull seat and one side of the inside of the adjusting base, and the other end of the driving pull rod is connected to a pulling ear;
[0007] A rotating seat is installed on the top of the adjusting base, and a rotating annular opening is provided on the top of the rotating seat. The top of the rotating annular opening is connected to the rotating seat through a connecting bolt. A limited slide rail is welded on the top of the rotating seat, and a docking female seat and a docking male seat are slidably installed at both ends inside the limited slide rail. One end of the docking male seat is embedded in the adjacent docking female seat. A clamping rod is welded on the top of the docking female seat and the docking male seat, and a lifting and fixing hole is evenly penetrated on one side of the clamping rod. A fixing groove is provided on the top of the clamping rod, and a fixing block is connected inside the fixing groove. Two adjacent fixing blocks are respectively connected to one end of the clamping bidirectional screw, and clamping frames are sleeved on the outer sides of two adjacent clamping rods. Adjustment openings are penetrated on both sides of the clamping frame, and fixing bolts are fixed at both ends of the adjusting opening, and the fixing bolts penetrate the corresponding lifting and fixing holes.
[0008] According to the above technical solution, a disassembly hole is opened through the bottom of one side of the fixed block, and a disassembly slide rod is slidably installed on the side of the fixed groove corresponding to the top of one side of the clamping rod, one end of the disassembly slide rod is embedded in the adjacent disassembly hole, and the other end of the disassembly slide rod is connected with a fixing plate, a connecting spring is connected between the fixing plate and one side of the adjacent clamping rod, and a fixing hook is welded on the top of one side of the clamping rod at the bottom of the disassembly slide rod.
[0009] According to the above technical solution, rubber pads are bonded to both sides of the top of the limiting slide rail, the opposite surfaces of the adjacent clamping rods and both sides of the bottom of the clamping frame, and both sides of the outside of the clamping frame are rough surfaces.
[0010] According to the above technical scheme, a linkage head is welded at one end of the top of the rotating seat, a support slide rod is installed on one side of the top of the assembly seat, the top of the support slide rod is slidably connected with a linkage rod, and placement rods are provided at both ends of the top of the linkage rod. A linkage pull plate is fixed to the top of the linkage rod through the placement rod, and linkage holes are evenly opened on the top of the linkage pull plate. The linkage head is embedded in adjacent linkage holes, and a bent electric push rod is installed on one side of the top of the assembly seat at the bottom of the linkage rod, and the output end of the bent electric push rod is connected to one end of the bottom of the linkage rod.
[0011] According to the above technical solution, the outer side of the adjustment base fits with the inner side of the adjustment track, and the longitudinal cross-section of the connection between the docking female seat and the docking male seat is in the shape of a "cross".
[0012] According to the above technical solution, the longitudinal section of the connection between the support slide rod and the linkage rod is rectangular, the surface of the support slide rod is smooth, and the distance between two adjacent linkage holes is equal to the distance between two adjacent base fixing holes.
[0013] According to the above technical solution, a traction auxiliary component is provided at the bottom of the assembly seat, and the traction auxiliary component includes a rotating disk;
[0014] A rotating disk is rotatably installed in the middle of the bottom of the assembly seat, a driven gear is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom of the rotating disk, a rotating frame is installed at the bottom of the assembly seat and at the bottom of the driven gear, moving openings are opened on both sides of the rotating frame, and a limited support disk is clamped inside the moving opening, and a driving connecting rod is connected between the bottom of the limited support disk and the two sides of the bottom of the rotating disk;
[0015] The top of the described supporting plate is connected with a supporting plate, and the two ends of the supporting plate are rotatably mounted on the supporting plate, and a traction roller is rotatably mounted between two adjacent traction rollers, and a traction motor is installed on one side of the installation rod on one side, and the output end of the traction motor is connected to one end of the central rotating shaft of the adjacent traction roller. The top of the described supporting plate is connected with a downward pressure slide rail, and a downward pressure slider is slidably mounted inside the downward pressure slide rail. One side of the downward pressure slider passes through the one side of the downward pressure slide rail and is connected to a fixing ear. One side of the fixing ear is rotatably connected to one end of a rotating support rod, and a downward pressure roller is rotatably sleeved on the outer side of the rotating support rod, and the other end of the rotating support rod is connected to a fixed flat head, and the fixed flat head is connected to the fixed ear on the other side through a fixing pin, and a downward pressure electric push rod is installed on the top of the downward pressure slide rail, and the output end of the downward pressure electric push rod is connected to the top of the adjacent downward pressure slide
[0016] The four corners of the bottom of the assembly seat are equipped with an adjustment swivel seat, and the bottom of the rotating end of the adjustment swivel seat is rotatably installed with a threaded cylinder, and the inside of the threaded cylinder is connected to one end of the support screw through a thread, and support slide rails are installed at both ends of the bottom of the assembly seat at the bottom of the support screw, and support sliders are slidably installed at both ends of the support slide rails, and a supporting bidirectional screw is rotatably installed inside the support slide rail, and the two ends of the supporting bidirectional screw are connected to adjacent supporting sliders through threads, and the top of the supporting slider is rotatably connected to the other end of the adjacent supporting screw, and moving wheels are installed at both ends of the bottom of the support slide rail.
[0017] According to the above technical solution, a driving electric push rod is installed at one end of the bottom of the assembly seat, and a driving rack is connected to the output end of the driving electric push rod, and the driving rack is meshed with the driven gear.
[0018] According to the above technical solution, a storage groove is installed on one side of the support plate, and a plurality of mortise and tenon isolation support frames are placed inside the storage groove.
[0019] According to the above technical solution, the input ends of the bending electric push rod, the driving electric push rod, the traction motor and the pressing electric push rod are electrically connected to the output end of the external controller, and the input end of the external controller is electrically connected to the output end of the external power supply.
[0020] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0021] 1. A pipe adjustment assembly is provided. The adjustment base is placed inside the adjustment track. By pulling the pull ear, the fixed head is retracted into the adjustment base under the rotation connection of the connecting rod, the connecting pull seat and the fixed head. After the position is determined, the pull ear is released. Under the rebound action of the return spring, the fixed head is embedded in the corresponding base fixing hole, so that the equipment can be flexibly adjusted according to the gap between the wire tubes, with a wide range of applications. At the same time, the number of adjustment bases can be increased as needed, further increasing the scope of application;
[0022] By rotating the clamping bidirectional screw, under the connection effect of the fixing block and the limiting effect of the limiting slide rail on the internal docking female seat and the docking male seat, the clamping bidirectional screw drives the clamping rods on both sides to approach each other to limit the horizontal direction of the wire tube. At the same time, the fixing bolts are embedded in the corresponding lifting and fixing holes to fix the clamping frame. The clamping frame cooperates with the clamping of the limiting slide rail to limit the vertical direction of the wire tube. Under the dual limitation in the horizontal and vertical directions, the wire tube is stably fixed in the middle of the clamping rod. It can limit wire tubes of different diameters. With the flexible adjustment of the adjusting base, the equipment can flexibly adjust the gaps between wire tubes of different diameters and different wire tubes. Whenever the wire tube passes through the middle of the two clamping rods on the same rotating seat, the gap between the side-by-side wire tubes can be automatically corrected, so that the gap between the subsequent wire tubes meets the installation gap of the mortise and tenon isolation support frame. There is no need to manually hold the wire tubes one by one to adjust the gap between the wire tubes, thereby reducing the labor intensity and improving the installation efficiency.
[0023] Under the connection between the support slide rod and the linkage pull plate, the support slide rod and the linkage pull plate are driven to move along the support slide rod through the bending electric push rod. Under the connection between the linkage hole and the linkage head, the linkage pull plate drives the rotating seat to rotate along the rotating annular mouth. The rotation of the rotating seat drives the clamping rod to rotate. The clamping rod applies a bending force to the wire tube and bends the side-by-side wire tubes at the same time. There is no need to manually measure and bend the limit wire tubes one by one, which greatly shortens the construction time and further reduces the labor intensity.
[0024] 2. A traction auxiliary component is provided, which drives the clamping rod on the rotating seat to rotate by bending the electric push rod to bend the wire tube toward the pipe laying angle to be changed. Under the connection between the driving rack and the driven gear, the driving electric push rod drives the limit support plate to move along the moving opening, so that the direction of the traction roller and the lower pressure roller changes, so that the traction roller can drive the wire tube to be transported toward the pipe laying angle to be changed. When laying the pipe, the equipment can be flexibly changed according to the needs of pipe laying, and the scope of application is wider. Workers do not need to bend the wire tube while conveying the wire tube, which further reduces the labor intensity. At the same time, the storage tank is stored with a mortise and tenon isolation support frame. During the process of laying the wire tube, workers can take out the mortise and tenon isolation support frame from the storage tank at any time for installation, which is convenient and quick.
[0025] Under the limiting effect of the supporting slide rail on the supporting slider, the supporting slider is driven to move closer or farther away from each other by rotating the supporting bidirectional screw, and the height of the assembly seat is controlled by the connection between the threaded barrel and the supporting screw. At the same time, the connection length between the supporting screw and the threaded barrel can be controlled by the threaded barrel, and then the inclination angle of the assembly seat is controlled, so that the equipment can be adjusted according to different terrains to ensure the normal operation of the drainage pipe, and the application range is wider.
[0026] To sum up, when the wire tube is arranged, the wire tube is not completely used up, and the position of the equipment is in the middle of the traction wire tube, the fixing pin is removed in the traction auxiliary component to disengage the fixed flat head from the connected fixing ear, and the lower pressure roller is lifted to disengage from the wire tube. In the pipe arrangement adjustment component, the disassembly slide bar is pulled to move the disassembly slide bar out of the disassembly hole to separate the fixed block from the disassembly slide bar, and the fixed block, the clamping bidirectional screw and the clamping frame are removed, and then the assembly seat in the traction auxiliary component is controlled to descend to disengage the equipment from the wire tube, and then the equipment is taken out. There is no need to move the equipment to the terminal of the wire tube and then separate it from the wire tube. The disassembly and assembly are convenient, and the present invention can facilitate the installation, removal and movement of the staff, and can pre-embed the installation spacing and angles of the arrangement pipes, thereby improving the wiring efficiency of the staff, making the electrical arrangement pipes beautiful in shape, improving the construction quality and appearance, and improving the overall installation efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] The accompanying drawings are used to provide further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. They are used to explain the present invention together with the embodiments of the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention.
[0028] In the attached picture:
[0029] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the pipe adjustment assembly of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the rotating seat of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the fixed head of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the clamping rod of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the disassembly and assembly slide bar of the present invention;
[0035] Figure 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a traction auxiliary assembly of the present invention;
[0036] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the lower pressing roller of the present invention;
[0037] Fig. 9 is a cross-sectional view of the support rail of the present invention;
[0038] Numbers in the figure: 1, assembly seat;
[0039] 2. Pipe adjustment assembly; 201. Adjustment track; 202. Base fixing hole; 203. Adjustment base; 204. Fixing head; 205. Connecting rod; 206. Connecting seat; 207. Driving rod; 208. Return spring; 209. Pulling ear; 210. Rotating seat; 211. Rotating ring mouth; 212. Rotating seat; 213. Connecting bolt; 214. Limiting slide rail; 215. Docking female seat; 216. Docking male seat; 217. Clamping rod; 218. Lifting and lowering Fixed hole; 219, fixed groove; 220, fixed block; 221, clamping bidirectional screw; 222, disassembly hole; 223, disassembly slide rod; 224, fixed sheet; 225, connecting spring; 226, fixing hook; 227, clamping frame; 228, adjustment port; 229, fixing bolt; 230, rubber pad; 231, linkage head; 232, supporting slide rod; 233, linkage rod; 234, placement rod; 235, linkage pull plate; 236, linkage hole; 237, bending electric push rod;
[0040] 3. Traction auxiliary component; 301. Rotating plate; 302. Driven gear; 303. Driving electric push rod; 304. Driving rack; 305. Rotating frame; 306. Moving port; 307. Limiting support plate; 308. Driving connecting rod; 309. Support plate; 310. Mounting rod; 311. Traction roller; 312. Traction motor; 313. Pressing slide rail; 314. Pressing slider; 315. Fixing ear; 316. Rotating support rod; 317. Fixing flat head; 318. Pressing roller; 319. Fixing pin; 320. Pressing electric push rod; 321. Adjusting swivel seat; 322. Threaded barrel; 323. Support screw; 324. Supporting slide rail; 325. Supporting slider; 326. Supporting bidirectional screw; 329. Moving wheel; 330. Storage trough; 331. Mortise and tenon isolation support frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0041] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present invention, and are not used to limit the present invention.
[0042] Example: Figure 1-9 As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution for mortise and tenon type connection assembled electrical pipe laying construction equipment, comprising an assembly seat 1, a pipe laying adjustment component 2 is arranged on the top of the assembly seat 1, and the pipe laying adjustment component 2 includes an adjustment track 201;
[0043] An adjustment track 201 is installed in the middle of the top of the assembly seat 1, and base fixing holes 202 are evenly opened on both sides of the adjustment track 201. A plurality of adjustment bases 203 are fixed inside the adjustment track 201. The outer side of the adjustment base 203 fits the inner side of the adjustment track 201. Under the limiting effect of the adjustment track 201, the adjustment base 203 is fixed more firmly inside the adjustment track 201 to prevent the adjustment base 203 from shaking on the adjustment track 201. Fixed heads 204 are slidably installed on both sides of the adjustment base 203. One end of the fixed head 204 Embedded in the adjacent base fixing hole 202, the other end of the fixing head 204 is rotatably connected to one end of the connecting rod 205, a driving rod 207 is slidably installed on one side of the adjusting base 203, one end of the driving rod 207 is connected to a connecting pull seat 206, the connecting pull seat 206 is located inside the adjusting base 203, the connecting pull seat 206 is rotatably connected to the other ends of the two adjacent connecting rods 205, a return spring 208 is connected between the connecting pull seat 206 and one side of the inside of the adjusting base 203, and the other end of the driving rod 207 is connected to a pull ear 209;
[0044] A rotating seat 210 is installed on the top of the adjusting base 203, and a rotating annular opening 211 is opened on the top of the rotating seat 210. The top of the rotating annular opening 211 is connected to a rotating seat 212 through a connecting bolt 213. A limited slide rail 214 is welded on the top of the rotating seat 212. A docking female seat 215 and a docking male seat 216 are slidably installed at both ends of the limited slide rail 214. One end of the docking male seat 216 is embedded in the adjacent docking female seat 215. The docking female seat 215 and the docking male seat 216 are connected to each other. The longitudinal section of the connection between the two is in the shape of a "cross", and the docking female seat 215 and the docking male seat 216 are mutually restricted to prevent the docking male seat 216 from being separated from the docking female seat 215. A clamping rod 217 is welded on the top of the docking female seat 215 and the docking male seat 216. A lifting fixing hole 218 is evenly penetrated on one side of the clamping rod 217. A fixing groove 219 is opened on the top of the clamping rod 217. A fixing block 220 is connected inside the fixing groove 219. The adjacent two fixing blocks 220 are separated. The fixing block 220 is connected to one end of the clamping bidirectional screw 221, and a disassembly hole 222 is formed at the bottom of one side of the fixing block 220. A disassembly slide bar 223 is slidably installed on one side of the top of the clamping rod 217 corresponding to the fixing groove 219. One end of the disassembly slide bar 223 is embedded in the adjacent disassembly hole 222. The other end of the disassembly slide bar 223 is connected to a fixing plate 224. A connecting spring 225 is connected between the fixing plate 224 and one side of the adjacent clamping rod 217. The top of one side of the clamping rod 217 is located at the disassembly slide A fixing hook 226 is welded at the bottom of the rod 223. The disassembly slide rod 223 is pulled to move the disassembly slide rod 223 out of the disassembly hole 222, so that the fixing piece 224 crosses the fixing hook 226 and rotates the fixing piece 224. Under the connection action of the connecting spring 225, the fixing hook 226 blocks the fixing piece 224. At this time, the fixing block 220 is separated from the disassembly slide rod 223, and the fixing block 220 can be moved out of the fixing groove 219, which is convenient for disassembling the clamping bidirectional screw 221.
[0045] A clamping frame 227 is sleeved on the outside of two adjacent clamping rods 217, and adjustment ports 228 are provided on both sides of the clamping frame 227. Fixing bolts 229 are fixed at both ends of the adjusting ports 228. The fixing bolts 229 penetrate the corresponding lifting fixing holes 218. Both sides of the outside of the clamping frame 227 are rough surfaces, which increases the friction resistance between the fixing bolts 229 and the clamping frame 227, so that the fixing effect of the fixing bolts 229 is better, and the clamping frame 227 is prevented from swinging. Rubber pads 230 are bonded to both sides of the top of the limiting slide rail 214, the opposite surfaces of the adjacent clamping rods 217, and both sides of the bottom of the clamping frame 227. The rubber pads 230 play a buffering and protective role and can protect the clamped cable pipe;
[0046] A linkage head 231 is welded at one end of the top of the rotating seat 212, and a supporting slide bar 232 is installed on one side of the top of the assembly seat 1. A linkage rod 233 is slidably connected to the top of the supporting slide bar 232. The longitudinal section of the connection between the supporting slide bar 232 and the linkage rod 233 is rectangular, and the surface of the supporting slide bar 232 is a smooth surface, so that the linkage rod 233 can move smoothly and steadily along the supporting slide bar 232. Placement rods 234 are arranged at both ends of the top of the linkage rod 233. A linkage pull plate 235 is fixed to the top of the linkage rod 233 through the placement rod 234. Linkage holes 236 are evenly penetrated on the top of the linkage pull plate 235. The linkage head 231 is embedded in the adjacent linkage holes 236. A bent electric push rod 237 is installed at the bottom of the linkage rod 233. The output end of the bent electric push rod 237 is connected to one end of the bottom of the linkage rod 233. The bent electric push rod 237 can drive the linkage rod 233 to swing back and forth. Under the connection between the linkage head 231 and the linkage hole 236, the swing of the linkage rod 233 can drive the rotating seat 212 to rotate along the rotating annular opening 211, so as to adjust the angle of the rotating seat 212. The distance between two adjacent linkage holes 236 is equal to the distance between two adjacent base fixing holes 202. When the fixing head 204 is embedded in any base fixing hole 202, the linkage head 231 can be embedded in the corresponding linkage hole 236.
[0047] A traction auxiliary component 3 is provided at the bottom of the assembly seat 1, and the traction auxiliary component 3 includes a rotating disk 301;
[0048] A rotating disk 301 is rotatably installed in the middle of the bottom of the assembly seat 1, and a driven gear 302 is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom of the rotating disk 301. A rotating frame 305 is installed at the bottom of the assembly seat 1 and at the bottom of the driven gear 302. Moving openings 306 are opened on both sides of the rotating frame 305, and a limited support disk 307 is clamped inside the moving opening 306. A driving connecting rod 308 is connected between the bottom of the limited support disk 307 and the two sides of the bottom of the rotating disk 301. A driving electric push rod 303 is installed at one end of the bottom of the assembly seat 1, and a driving rack 304 is connected to the output end of the driving electric push rod 303. The driving rack 304 is meshed with the driven gear 302, and the driving electric push rod 303 can drive the driving rack 304 to move. Under the connection between the driving rack 304 and the driven gear 302, the driving electric push rod 303 can drive the rotating disk 301 to rotate;
[0049] A support plate 309 is connected to the bottom of the limiting support disk 307, and mounting rods 310 are installed at both ends of the top of the support plate 309. A traction roller 311 is rotatably installed between two adjacent mounting rods 310. A traction motor 312 is installed on one side of the mounting rod 310. The output end of the traction motor 312 is connected to one end of the central rotating shaft of the adjacent traction roller 311. A downward pressing slide rail 313 is connected to the top of the mounting rod 310. A downward pressing slider 314 is slidably installed inside the downward pressing slide rail 313. One side of the downward pressing slider 314 passes through the side of the downward pressing slide rail 313 and is connected to a fixing ear 315. One side of the fixing ear 315 is rotatably connected to one end of a rotating support rod 316. The rotating support rod 31 6 The outer side is rotatably sleeved with a pressing roller 318, the other end of the rotating support rod 316 is connected to a fixed flat head 317, the fixed flat head 317 is connected to the other side fixed ear 315 through a fixing pin 319, a pressing electric push rod 320 is installed on the top of the pressing slide rail 313, the output end of the pressing electric push rod 320 is connected to the top of the adjacent pressing slider 314, the bending electric push rod 237, the driving electric push rod 303, the traction motor 312 and the input end of the pressing electric push rod 320 are electrically connected to the output end of the external controller, the input end of the external controller is electrically connected to the output end of the external power supply, the corresponding electrical components can be controlled by the external controller, and the automatic control of the equipment is convenient;
[0050] The four corners of the bottom of the assembly seat 1 are installed with an adjustment seat 321, and the bottom of the rotating end of the adjustment seat 321 is rotatably installed with a threaded cylinder 322, and the inside of the threaded cylinder 322 is connected to one end of the support screw 323 through a thread, and the two ends of the bottom of the assembly seat 1 are located at the bottom of the support screw 323. Support slide rails 324 are installed at both ends of the support slide rail 324. Support sliders 325 are slidably installed at both ends of the support slide rail 324. Support bidirectional screws 326 are rotatably installed inside the support slide rail 324. The two ends of the support bidirectional screw 326 are connected to the adjacent support sliders through threads. 325 are connected, the top of the support slider 325 is rotatably connected to the other end of the adjacent support screw 323, and moving wheels 329 are installed at both ends of the bottom of the support slide rail 324. A storage groove 330 is installed on one side of the support plate 309, and a plurality of mortise and tenon isolation support frames 331 are placed inside the storage groove 330. The mortise and tenon isolation support frames 331 are stored inside the storage groove 330. During the laying of the wire pipe, the workers can take out the mortise and tenon isolation support frames 331 from the storage groove 330 for installation at any time, which is convenient and quick.
[0051] The working principle and use process of the present invention are as follows: when laying pipes, first place the device at one end of the laying trench, then place the connected wire pipe in the laying trench, and add a corresponding number of adjustment bases 203 according to the number of parallel wire pipes. When adding, hold the pull ear 209 to pull the drive rod 207, and the return spring 208 is compressed. Under the rotation connection of the connecting rod 205, the connecting pull seat 206 and the fixed head 204, the fixed head 204 shrinks toward the inside of the adjustment base 203, and the adjustment base 203 is placed inside the adjustment track 201, and the distance between the parallel wire pipes is controlled and fixed. The head 204 and the base fixing hole 202 correspond to each other. After the position is determined, the pull ear 209 is loosened. Under the rebound effect of the return spring 208, the fixed head 204 is embedded in the corresponding base fixing hole 202 to complete the fixation of the adjustable base 203, so that the equipment can be flexibly adjusted according to the gap between the wire tubes, and the application range is wide. Similarly, when the adjustable base 203 is to be disassembled, the pull ear 209 is held to pull the driving rod 207 to separate the fixed head 204 from the base fixing hole 202, and the adjustable base 203 is separated from the adjustment track 201, which is convenient and quick to disassemble;
[0052] After the adjustment base 203 is fixed, one end of the wire tube of the bottom layer is first passed through the gap between the lower pressure roller 318 and the traction roller 311 on one side, and then passed through the middle of the two clamping rods 217 at the top of the corresponding rotating seat 212 and the gap between the lower pressure roller 318 and the traction roller 311 on the other side, and the bidirectional screw 221 is rotated and clamped. Under the connection effect of the fixed block 220 and the limiting effect of the limiting slide rail 214 on the internal docking female seat 215 and the docking male seat 216, the clamping bidirectional screw 221 drives the clamping rods 217 on both sides to approach each other to limit the horizontal direction of the wire tube, and at the same time, the clamping frame 227 is sleeved on the two clamping rods 217, control the clamping frame 227 to descend, pass the fixing bolt 229 through the adjustment port 228 and the corresponding lifting fixing hole 218, limit the clamping frame 227, and the clamping frame 227 cooperates with the limiting slide rail 214 to limit the vertical direction of the wire tube. Under the dual limit in the horizontal and vertical directions, the wire tube is stably fixed in the middle of the clamping rod 217. By rotating the clamping bidirectional screw 221 and adjusting the position of the clamping frame 227, wire tubes of different diameters can be limited. With the flexible adjustment of the adjusting base 203, the equipment can flexibly adjust the gaps between wire tubes of different diameters and different wire tubes.
[0053] At the same time, according to the diameter of the wire tube, the pressing electric push rod 320 is controlled to drive the pressing slider 314 to descend along the pressing slide rail 313. The descent of the pressing slider 314 drives the rotating support rod 316 and the pressing roller 318 to descend, so that the bottom of the pressing roller 318 can contact the top of the wire tube. Under the clamping of the pressing roller 318 and the traction roller 311, when the traction motor 312 drives the traction roller 311 to rotate, it can provide enough friction to drive the wire tube to move. The traction motor 312 drives the wire tube to move. Whenever the wire tube passes the same rotation When the two clamping rods 217 on the movable seat 212 are in the middle, the gap between the parallel wire tubes can be automatically corrected, so that the gap between the subsequent wire tubes meets the installation gap of the mortise and tenon isolation support frame 331, and there is no need to manually hold the wire tubes one by one to adjust the gap between the wire tubes, thereby reducing the labor intensity and improving the installation efficiency. At the same time, the storage tank 330 stores the mortise and tenon isolation support frame 331 inside. During the process of laying the wire tubes, the workers can take out the mortise and tenon isolation support frame 331 from the storage tank 330 at any time for installation, which is convenient and quick.
[0054] When the parallel wire tubes need to be bent, several wire tubes to be bent are simultaneously passed between the two clamping rods 217 on the corresponding rotating seat 212 to control the operation of the bending electric push rod 237. Under the connection between the support slide bar 232 and the linkage pull plate 235, the bending electric push rod 237 drives the support slide bar 232 and the linkage pull plate 235 to move along the support slide bar 232. Under the connection between the linkage hole 236 and the linkage head 231, the linkage pull plate 235 drives the rotating seat 212 to rotate along the rotating annular opening 211. The rotation of the rotating seat 212 drives the clamping rod 217 to rotate. The clamping rod 217 applies a bending force to the wire tubes, and the parallel wire tubes are bent at the same time. There is no need to manually measure the limit wire tubes one by one for bending, which greatly shortens the construction time and further reduces the labor intensity.
[0055] When the pipe laying angle needs to be changed in the pipe laying, the bending electric push rod 237 and the driving electric push rod 303 operate at the same time, and the bending electric push rod 237 drives the clamping rod 217 on the rotating seat 212 to rotate so that the wire pipe is bent toward the pipe laying angle to be changed. At the same time, under the connection between the driving rack 304 and the driven gear 302, the driving electric push rod 303 drives the rotating disk 301 to rotate, and under the connection between the driving connecting rod 308, it drives the limiting support disk 307 to move along the moving opening 306, so that the directions of the traction roller 311 and the lower pressure roller 318 are changed, so that the traction roller 311 can drive the wire pipe to be transported toward the pipe laying angle to be changed. When laying pipes, the equipment can be flexibly changed according to the needs of pipe laying, and has a wider range of applications. There is no need for workers to bend the wire pipe while conveying the wire pipe, further reducing the labor intensity;
[0056] When the place where the equipment is installed is uneven, the height and tilt angle of the assembly seat 1 can be adjusted by rotating the supporting bidirectional screw 326 and the threaded barrel 322. When the supporting bidirectional screw 326 is rotated, under the limiting effect of the supporting slide rail 324 on the supporting slider 325, the supporting bidirectional screw 326 can drive the supporting slider 325 to move closer to or away from each other, and under the connection effect of the threaded barrel 322 and the supporting screw 323, the height of the assembly seat 1 is controlled. At the same time, the connection length of the supporting screw 323 and the threaded barrel 322 can be controlled by the threaded barrel 322, thereby controlling the tilt angle of the assembly seat 1, so that the equipment can be adjusted according to different terrains to ensure the normal operation of the drainage pipe;
[0057] When the bottom layer of wire pipes is laid, the supporting bidirectional screw 326 is rotated to control the height of the assembly seat 1, and the above steps are repeated to complete the laying of other layers of pipes from bottom to top. At the same time, when a section of wire pipes is laid, the moving wheel 329 drives the entire device to move, so that the device moves to the next section of wire pipe laying position, and the above steps are repeated to lay the next section of wire pipes.
[0058] When the wire tube is arranged, if the wire tube is not completely used up and the device is located in the middle of the traction wire tube, the fixing pin 319 is removed to disengage the fixing flat head 317 from the connected fixing ear 315, and the pressing roller 318 is lifted. At the same time, the disassembly slide bar 223 is pulled to move the disassembly slide bar 223 out of the disassembly hole 222, so that the fixing plate 224 crosses the fixing hook 226 and rotates the fixing plate 224. Under the connection action of the connecting spring 225, the fixing hook 226 blocks the fixing plate 224. At this time, the fixing block 220 is separated from the disassembly slide bar 223, the fixing block 220 and the clamping bidirectional screw 221 are removed, and then the clamping frame 227 is removed, and then the assembly seat 1 is controlled to descend to separate the device from the wire tube. After the device is separated from the wire tube, the device can be taken out. There is no need to move the device to the wire tube terminal and then separate it from the wire tube, which is convenient for disassembly and assembly.
[0059] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred example of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A mortise and tenon joint assembled electrical pipe construction device, comprising an assembly seat (1), characterized in that: A pipe adjustment assembly (2) is arranged on the top of the assembly seat (1), and the pipe adjustment assembly (2) comprises an adjustment track (201); An adjustment rail (201) is installed in the middle of the top of the assembly seat (1), and base fixing holes (202) are evenly opened on both sides of the adjustment rail (201). A plurality of adjustment bases (203) are fixed inside the adjustment rail (201), and fixing heads (204) are slidably installed on both sides of the adjustment base (203). One end of the fixing head (204) is embedded in the adjacent base fixing hole (202), and the other end of the fixing head (204) is rotatably connected to one end of the connecting rod (205). A driving rod (207) is slidably mounted on one side of the joint base (203); one end of the driving rod (207) is connected to a connecting seat (206); the connecting seat (206) is located inside the adjustment base (203); the connecting seat (206) is rotatably connected to the other ends of two adjacent connecting rods (205); a return spring (208) is connected between the connecting seat (206) and one side inside the adjustment base (203); and the other end of the driving rod (207) is connected to a pull ear (209); A rotating seat (210) is installed on the top of the adjustment base (203), a rotating annular opening (211) is opened on the top of the rotating seat (210), and the top of the rotating annular opening (211) is connected to a rotating seat (212) via a connecting bolt (213), a limiting slide rail (214) is welded on the top of the rotating seat (212), and a docking female seat (215) and a docking male seat (216) are slidably installed at both ends of the limiting slide rail (214), one end of the docking male seat (216) is embedded in the adjacent docking female seat (215), and a clamping rod (217) is welded on the top of the docking female seat (215) and the docking male seat (216). One side of the clamping rod (217) is evenly penetrated with lifting fixing holes (218), the top of the clamping rod (217) is provided with a fixing groove (219), the fixing groove (219) is connected with a fixing block (220), two adjacent fixing blocks (220) are respectively connected to one end of a clamping bidirectional screw rod (221), the outer sides of two adjacent clamping rods (217) are sleeved with a clamping frame (227), the two sides of the clamping frame (227) are penetrated with adjustment openings (228), the two ends of the adjustment openings (228) are fixed with fixing bolts (229), and the fixing bolts (229) penetrate the corresponding lifting fixing holes (218).
2. The mortise and tenon joint assembled electrical pipe construction equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A disassembly hole (222) is formed through the bottom of one side of the fixing block (220); a disassembly slide rod (223) is slidably mounted on one side of the top of one side of the clamping rod (217) corresponding to the fixing groove (219); one end of the disassembly slide rod (223) is embedded in an adjacent disassembly hole (222); the other end of the disassembly slide rod (223) is connected to a fixing plate (224); a connecting spring (225) is connected between the fixing plate (224) and one side of the adjacent clamping rod (217); and a fixing hook (226) is welded to the top of one side of the clamping rod (217) at the bottom of the disassembly slide rod (223).
3. The mortise and tenon joint assembled electrical pipe construction equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Rubber pads (230) are bonded to both sides of the top of the limiting slide rail (214), the opposite surfaces of the adjacent clamping rods (217), and both sides of the bottom of the clamping frame (227), and both sides of the outside of the clamping frame (227) are rough surfaces.
4. The mortise and tenon joint assembled electrical pipe construction equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A linkage head (231) is welded to one end of the top of the rotating seat (212); a support slide bar (232) is installed on one side of the top of the assembly seat (1); a linkage rod (233) is slidably connected to the top of the support slide bar (232); placement rods (234) are provided at both ends of the top of the linkage rod (233); a linkage pull plate (235) is fixed to the top of the linkage rod (233) through the placement rods (234); linkage holes (236) are evenly penetrated through the top of the linkage pull plate (235); the linkage head (231) is embedded in adjacent linkage holes (236); a bent electric push rod (237) is installed on one side of the top of the assembly seat (1) at the bottom of the linkage rod (233); the output end of the bent electric push rod (237) is connected to one end of the bottom of the linkage rod (233).
5. The mortise and tenon joint assembled electrical pipe construction equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the adjustment base (203) fits into the inner side of the adjustment track (201), and the longitudinal cross-section of the connection between the docking female seat (215) and the docking male seat (216) is in the shape of a "cross".
6. The mortise and tenon joint assembled electrical pipe construction equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The longitudinal cross-section of the connection between the support slide bar (232) and the linkage rod (233) is rectangular, the surface of the support slide bar (232) is smooth, and the distance between two adjacent linkage holes (236) is equal to the distance between two adjacent base fixing holes (202).
7. The mortise and tenon joint assembled electrical pipe construction equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: A traction auxiliary component (3) is arranged at the bottom of the assembly seat (1), and the traction auxiliary component (3) comprises a rotating disk (301); A rotating disk (301) is rotatably mounted in the middle of the bottom of the assembly seat (1), a driven gear (302) is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom of the rotating disk (301), a rotating frame (305) is mounted at the bottom of the assembly seat (1) and located at the bottom of the driven gear (302), moving openings (306) are formed through both sides of the rotating frame (305), a limited support disk (307) is clamped inside the moving opening (306), and a driving connecting rod (308) is connected between the bottom of the limited support disk (307) and both sides of the bottom of the rotating disk (301); The bottom of the position-limiting support disc (307) is connected to a support plate (309), and mounting rods (310) are installed at both ends of the top of the support plate (309). A traction roller (311) is rotatably installed between two adjacent mounting rods (310). A traction motor (312) is installed on one side of one mounting rod (310), and the output end of the traction motor (312) is connected to one end of the central rotation axis of the adjacent traction roller (311). A downward pressing slide rail (313) is connected to the top of the mounting rod (310), and a downward pressing slider (314) is slidably installed inside the downward pressing slide rail (313). The downward pressing slider (314) is A fixing ear (315) is connected to one side of the downward pressing slide rail (313), the fixing ear (315) is rotatably connected to one end of a rotating support rod (316) inside, a downward pressing roller (318) is rotatably sleeved on the outer side of the rotating support rod (316), the other end of the rotating support rod (316) is connected to a fixing flat head (317), the fixing flat head (317) is connected to the fixing ear (315) on the other side via a fixing pin (319), a downward pressing electric push rod (320) is installed on the top of the downward pressing slide rail (313), and the output end of the downward pressing electric push rod (320) is connected to the top of an adjacent downward pressing slider (314); The four corners of the bottom of the assembly seat (1) are provided with an adjusting rotating seat (321), a threaded cylinder (322) is rotatably installed at the bottom of the rotating end of the adjusting rotating seat (321), the inside of the threaded cylinder (322) is connected to one end of a support screw (323) by means of a thread, and support rails (324) are installed at both ends of the bottom of the assembly seat (1) at the bottom of the support screw (323), support sliders (325) are slidably installed at both ends of the inside of the support slider (324), a supporting bidirectional screw (326) is rotatably installed inside the support slider (324), both ends of the supporting bidirectional screw (326) are connected to adjacent supporting sliders (325) by means of a thread, the top of the supporting slider (325) is rotatably connected to the other end of the adjacent supporting screw (323), and moving wheels (329) are installed at both ends of the bottom of the support slider (324).
8. The mortise and tenon joint assembled electrical pipe construction equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: A driving electric push rod (303) is installed at one end of the bottom of the assembly seat (1); an output end of the driving electric push rod (303) is connected to a driving rack (304); and the driving rack (304) is meshed with a driven gear (302).
9. The mortise and tenon joint assembled electrical pipe construction equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: A storage slot (330) is installed on one side of the support plate (309), and a plurality of mortise and tenon isolation support frames (331) are placed inside the storage slot (330).
10. The mortise and tenon joint assembled electrical pipe construction equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that: The input ends of the bending electric push rod (237), the driving electric push rod (303), the traction motor (312) and the pressing electric push rod (320) are electrically connected to the output end of the external controller, and the input end of the external controller is electrically connected to the output end of the external power supply.
Citation Information
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