Dust collector with size-adjustable suction nozzle
By introducing a moving plate, wrinkle seal and adjustment mechanism into the nozzle assembly of the vacuum cleaner, the adjustability of the nozzle size is achieved, solving the problem of inefficient cleaning efficiency of existing vacuum cleaners in different cleaning scenarios, and improving cleaning efficiency and effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510307132.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-25
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The suction nozzle of existing vacuum cleaners is fixed in size, making it difficult to adapt to different cleaning scenarios and materials, resulting in inefficient cleaning efficiency and poor results.
A vacuum cleaner with adjustable nozzle size is designed to adjust the width of the suction inlet by setting a moving plate and a wrinkle seal in the suction inlet assembly, and adjust the suction angle of the suction inlet through the adjustment mechanism, ensuring the optimal suction force and cleaning range in different cleaning scenarios.
It realizes flexible adjustment of the size of the suction nozzle, improves cleaning efficiency and effect, reduces the cumbersome steps of manually replacing the suction nozzle, making it more convenient and easy to use.
Smart Images

Figure CN119867579A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of vacuum cleaners, in particular to a vacuum cleaner with an adjustable suction nozzle. Background Art
[0002] The suction nozzle is a common configuration component of vacuum cleaner products. The suction port of the suction nozzle has various shapes and sizes, which can lengthen the vacuum cleaner body and improve the surface cleaning ability.
[0003] In the vacuum cleaner products currently on the market, the size and dimensions of the suction port of the suction nozzle are fixed. However, in actual application environments, when facing different cleaning scenes or different materials to be cleaned, it is usually necessary to manually replace the appropriate suction nozzle to increase the suction size of the air port or adapt to the cleaning scene. For example, when cleaning a blanket, due to the rough surface of the blanket, the fluff has a higher adsorption force on impurities. At this time, it is necessary to replace the suction nozzle with a smaller suction port to increase the suction force and enhance the cleaning effect of the vacuum cleaner. However, there are many cleaning scenes in life. A single-sized suction port needs to be repeatedly cleaned manually due to insufficient suction or a small cleaning range, resulting in low cleaning efficiency and poor cleaning effect.
[0004] In summary, the inventor provides a vacuum cleaner with an adjustable nozzle size. Summary of the invention
[0005] The present invention provides a vacuum cleaner with an adjustable nozzle size, which solves the problems in the background art that it is cumbersome to manually replace an adapted nozzle and the cleaning efficiency is greatly reduced through a nozzle assembly.
[0006] The technical solution of the present invention is as follows:
[0007] A vacuum cleaner with an adjustable nozzle size, comprising a main body, a handle fixedly connected to the main body, a hose fixedly connected to one side of the main body, and a nozzle assembly installed at one end of the hose;
[0008] The suction nozzle assembly includes a shell, a pair of sealing plates are symmetrically arranged inside the shell, the top and bottom of the pair of sealing plates are fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the inner wall of the shell respectively, a pair of movable plates are symmetrically arranged between the pair of sealing plates, the side walls of the pair of movable plates are symmetrically and vertically provided with first slide grooves, the pair of movable plates are slidably connected to the pair of sealing plates through the first slide grooves, through grooves are horizontally opened on both sides of the shell, first sliders are fixedly connected on both sides of the pair of movable plates, the first sliders are slidably connected to the through grooves, second slide grooves are vertically opened on one side of the pair of sealing plates, a pair of pleated seals are fixedly connected between the pair of movable plates, one end of the pair of pleated seals extends into the second slide groove and is slidably connected to the second slide groove.
[0009] Furthermore, the top and bottom of the shell are both provided with a accommodating cavity, a moving block is slidably connected in the accommodating cavity, a plurality of limit rods are horizontally penetrated through the moving block, the moving block is slidably connected to the limit rods, both ends of the limit rods are sleeved with elastic parts, one end of the elastic part is fixedly connected to the moving block, and the other end of the elastic part is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the accommodating cavity.
[0010] Furthermore, an opening is provided at the bottom of the accommodating cavity, a sealing belt is provided in the opening, one end of the sealing belt is fixedly connected to the side wall of the moving block, the other end of the sealing belt is fixedly connected to the side wall of the moving plate, and the side wall of the sealing belt is slidably connected to the side wall of the sealing plate.
[0011] Furthermore, a pair of first telescopic rods are fixedly connected on both sides of the shell, and the output ends of the pair of first telescopic rods are fixedly connected with a Y-shaped push rod. A third sliding groove is horizontally opened on the Y-shaped push rod, and a pin rod is slidably connected in the third sliding groove. One end of the pin rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first slider.
[0012] Furthermore, four pairs of fourth slide grooves are horizontally opened on a pair of the movable plates, and the four pairs of the fourth slide grooves are respectively located on both sides of the pleated seals, and the inner walls of the four pairs of the fourth slide grooves are symmetrically and horizontally opened with limit grooves, and the four pairs of the fourth slide grooves are slidably connected with second sliders, and the second sliders are symmetrically and fixedly connected with limit blocks on both sides, and the limit blocks are slidably connected to the limit grooves, and the top of the second slider is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, and a pair of support rods are symmetrically arranged on both sides of a pair of the pleated seals, and the pair of support rods are cross-connected and rotatably connected by an axle pin, and both ends of the support rods are rotatably connected to the rotating rod.
[0013] Furthermore, the nozzle assembly also includes a bundle tube fixedly connected to the side wall of the shell, the bundle tube is communicated with the inside of the shell, the bundle tube is threadedly connected to one end of the hose, and an adjustment mechanism is fixedly connected to the bundle tube.
[0014] Furthermore, the adjustment mechanism includes a pair of connecting members fixedly connected to both sides of the bundle tube, the pair of connecting members are fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a steering block, a guide groove is horizontally opened on the steering block, the pair of connecting members are rotatably connected to a pair of connecting rods through the rotating shaft, one end of the pair of connecting rods is fixedly connected to both sides of the handle, one side of the handle is fixedly connected with a second telescopic rod, the output end of the second telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a U-shaped frame, the inner wall of the U-shaped frame is symmetrically fixedly connected with guide rods, and the guide rods are slidably connected to the guide grooves.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. The present invention changes the width of the suction port of the suction nozzle assembly by moving a pair of movable plates in relative or opposite directions. The pleated seal will adapt to the distance between the pair of movable plates to shrink or extend, thereby cooperating with the sealing plate to seal both sides of the pair of movable plates, and the sealing belt is fitted with the side wall of the sealing plate, so that when the size of the suction port is adjusted, the interior is always in a sealed state. By adjusting the size, the suction force of the suction port is increased or the cleaning range of the suction port is adjusted, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency and cleaning effect.
[0017] 2. The present invention starts the second telescopic rod to make the U-shaped frame cooperate with the guide rod, the steering block, the guide groove and the rotating shaft, so that the connecting piece drives the suction nozzle assembly to rotate with the rotating shaft as the axis, thereby adjusting the suction port of the suction nozzle assembly and the most suitable suction angle of the cleaning position to improve the cleaning effect. The user does not need to manually adjust the suction angle of the suction port and the cleaning position by adjusting the holding posture of the device, which is more convenient and easy to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 2 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a nozzle assembly of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 3 The present invention Figure 2 The enlarged schematic diagram of point A in the middle;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a plan view of the nozzle assembly of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 5 is a cross-sectional perspective schematic diagram of a nozzle assembly of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the adjustment mechanism of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 7 It is an exploded schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.
[0025] In the figure:
[0026] 1. Main body; 2. Handle; 3. Hose; 4. Suction nozzle assembly; 41. Shell; 42. Sealing plate; 43. Moving plate; 44. First slide groove; 45. Through groove; 46. First slider; 47. Second slide groove; 48. Pleated seal; 49. Accommodating chamber; 410. Limit rod; 411. Moving block; 412. Elastic member; 413. Opening; 414. Sealing belt; 415. First telescopic rod; 416. Y-shaped push rod; 417, third slide slot; 418, pin rod; 419, fourth slide slot; 420, limit slot; 421, second slider; 422, limit block; 423, rotating rod; 424, support rod; 425, beam tube; 5, adjustment mechanism; 51, connector; 52, rotating shaft; 53, steering block; 54, guide slot; 55, connecting rod; 56, second telescopic rod; 57, U-shaped frame; 58, guide rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The following embodiments of the present invention are described in further detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0028] The present invention provides a vacuum cleaner with an adjustable nozzle size, comprising a main body 1, a handle 2 is fixedly connected to the main body 1, a hose 3 is fixedly connected to one side of the main body 1, and a nozzle assembly 4 is installed at one end of the hose 3.
[0029] The suction nozzle assembly 4 includes a shell 41, and a pair of sealing plates 42 are symmetrically arranged inside the shell 41. The top and bottom of the pair of sealing plates 42 are fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the inner wall of the shell 41 respectively; a pair of movable plates 43 are symmetrically arranged between the pair of sealing plates 42; the side walls of the pair of movable plates 43 are symmetrically and vertically opened with first slide grooves 44; the pair of movable plates 43 are slidably connected to the pair of sealing plates 42 through the first slide grooves 44; through grooves 45 are horizontally opened on both sides of the shell 41; first sliders 46 are fixedly connected on both sides of the pair of movable plates 43; the first sliders 46 are slidably connected to the through grooves 45; second slide grooves 47 are vertically opened on one side of the pair of sealing plates 42; a pair of pleated seals 48 are fixedly connected between the pair of movable plates 43; one end of the pair of pleated seals 48 extends into the second slide groove 47 and is slidably connected to the second slide groove 47.
[0030] By moving a pair of movable plates 43 in relative directions to change the size of the suction port, the pleated seal 48 can be folded to adapt to the distance between the pair of movable plates 43, and one end of the pleated seal 48 extends into the second slide groove 47 to enhance the sealing ability of the connection between the pleated seal 48 and the sealing plate 42.
[0031] Among them, the top and bottom of the shell 41 are both provided with a accommodating cavity 49, and a moving block 411 is slidably connected in the accommodating cavity 49. A plurality of limiting rods 410 are horizontally penetrated on the moving block 411. The moving block 411 is slidably connected to the limiting rod 410, and both ends of the limiting rod 410 are sleeved with elastic parts 412, one end of the elastic part 412 is fixedly connected to the moving block 411, and the other end of the elastic part 412 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the accommodating cavity 49.
[0032] Among them, an opening 413 is opened at the bottom of the accommodating cavity 49, and a sealing belt 414 is arranged in the opening 413. One end of the sealing belt 414 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the moving block 411, and the other end of the sealing belt 414 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the moving plate 43. The side wall of the sealing belt 414 is slidably connected to the side wall of the sealing plate 42.
[0033] It should be noted that the elastic member 412 is preferably a spring, the side wall of the opening 413 opened at the bottom of the accommodating cavity 49 is rounded and slidably connected to the sealing belt 414, and the material of the sealing belt 414 has a strong deformation ability.
[0034] Among them, a pair of first telescopic rods 415 are fixedly connected on both sides of the shell 41, and the output ends of the pair of first telescopic rods 415 are fixedly connected with Y-shaped push rods 416. A third sliding groove 417 is horizontally opened on the Y-shaped push rod 416, and a pin rod 418 is slidably connected in the third sliding groove 417. One end of the pin rod 418 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first sliding block 46.
[0035] The Y-shaped push rod 416 is driven to move forward and backward by the first telescopic rod 415, so that the pin rod 418 slides in the third slide groove 417 of the Y-shaped push rod 416. Since the first slider 46 is fixedly connected to the pin rod 418, when the pin rod 418 slides in the third slide groove 417, it will drive the first slider 46 to slide in the through groove 45, thereby driving the movable plate 43 fixedly connected to one side of the first slider 46 to move, thereby realizing the adjustment of the distance between the movable plates 43, so as to achieve the purpose of changing the size of the suction port.
[0036] It should be noted that the pair of first telescopic rods 415 fixedly connected at both sides of the housing 41 are electrically connected to each other, so that the pair of first telescopic rods 415 operate synchronously.
[0037] Among them, four pairs of fourth sliding grooves 419 are horizontally opened on a pair of the movable plates 43, and the four pairs of the fourth sliding grooves 419 are respectively located on both sides of the pleated seals 48, and the inner walls of the four pairs of the fourth sliding grooves 419 are symmetrically and horizontally opened with limiting grooves 420, and the four pairs of the fourth sliding grooves 419 are slidably connected with second sliders 421, and limiting blocks 422 are symmetrically fixedly connected on both sides of the second sliders 421. The limiting blocks 422 are slidably connected to the limiting grooves 420, and a rotating rod 423 is fixedly connected to the top of the second slider 421, and a pair of support rods 424 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the pair of pleated seals 48. The pair of support rods 424 are cross-connected and rotatably connected by axle pins, and both ends of the support rods 424 are rotatably connected to the rotating rod 423.
[0038] The movable plate 43 is supported by multiple pairs of crossed support rods 424 to improve the stability of the movement of the movable plate 43. When a pair of movable plates 43 are displaced in relative directions or opposite directions, the second slider 421 rotatably connected to the two ends of the support rod 424 by the rotating rod 423 will move along the fourth slide groove 419, thereby changing the angle between the support rod 424 and the movable plate 43, thereby adapting to the different distances between the pair of movable plates 43. At the same time, the support rods 424 located on both sides of the pleated seal 48 have a certain protective effect on the pleated seal 48.
[0039] The nozzle assembly 4 further comprises a bundle tube 425 fixedly connected to the side wall of the shell 41 , the bundle tube 425 is communicated with the inside of the shell 41 , the bundle tube 425 is threadedly connected to one end of the hose 3 , and an adjustment mechanism 5 is fixedly connected to the bundle tube 425 .
[0040] Among them, the adjustment mechanism 5 includes a pair of connecting members 51 fixedly connected to both sides of the bundle tube 425, and a rotating shaft 52 is fixedly connected to the pair of connecting members 51. One end of the rotating shaft 52 is fixedly connected to a steering block 53, and a guide groove 54 is horizontally opened on the steering block 53. The pair of connecting members 51 are rotatably connected to a pair of connecting rods 55 through the rotating shaft 52. One end of the pair of connecting rods 55 is fixedly connected to both sides of the handle 2, and one side of the handle 2 is fixedly connected to a second telescopic rod 56. The output end of the second telescopic rod 56 is fixedly connected to a U-shaped frame 57, and the inner wall of the U-shaped frame 57 is symmetrically fixedly connected to a guide rod 58, and the guide rod 58 is slidably connected to the guide groove 54.
[0041] Embodiment 1: Figure 1-7As shown, in this embodiment, during the use of the vacuum cleaner, the first telescopic rod 415 is started to drive the Y-shaped push rod 416 to move, so that the pin rod 418 slidably connected in the third slide groove 417 is displaced along the third slide groove 417, thereby driving the first sliding block 46 fixedly connected to one end of the pin rod 418 to move in the through groove 45 horizontally opened on the side wall of the shell 41, and then driving the pair of movable plates 43 to move in relative or opposite directions, changing the suction port width of the suction nozzle assembly 4, and the pair of pleated seals 48 fixedly connected between the pair of movable plates 43 will adapt to the distance between the pair of movable plates 43 to shrink or extend, thereby cooperating with the sealing plate 42 to seal the two sides of the pair of movable plates 43, and when the pair of movable plates 43 are displaced in relative directions, the movable plates 43 drag the sealing belt 414 fixedly connected to the movable plates 43 from the bottom opening 413 of the accommodating chamber 49. The movable block 411 extending out and located inside the accommodating chamber 49 moves toward the opening 413 along the limiting rod 410 under the drag of the sealing belt 414. At this time, the elastic member 412 located on one side of the movable block 411 (opening 413) is compressed, while the elastic member 412 located on the other side of the movable block 411 is extended. When a pair of movable plates 43 move in opposite directions, the compressed elastic member 412 gradually rebounds, and the extended elastic member 412 gradually shrinks, thereby driving the movable block 411 to drag the sealing belt 414 into the accommodating chamber 49, and the sealing belt 414 fits with the side wall of the sealing plate 42, so that when the size of the suction port is adjusted, the interior is always in a sealed state, thereby improving the suction effect of the suction port, increasing the suction force of the suction port by adjusting the size or adjusting the cleaning range of the suction port, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency and cleaning effect.
[0042] It should be noted that: when the size of the suction port of the suction nozzle assembly 4 is gradually reduced, the suction force of the suction port is increased and the cleaning range is reduced. Conversely, the suction force of the suction port is reduced and the cleaning range is increased.
[0043] By starting the second telescopic rod 56 to drive the U-shaped frame 57 to move, the guide rod 58 symmetrically fixedly connected to the inner wall of the U-shaped frame 57 moves in the guide groove 54 horizontally opened on the steering block 53. Since the steering block 53 is fixedly connected to the connecting member 51 through the rotating shaft 52, and the rotating shaft 52 is rotatably connected to the connecting rod 55, when the guide rod 58 drives the steering block 53 to rotate around the rotating shaft 52 by sliding in the guide groove 54, the connecting member 51 rotates synchronously. Since the connecting member 51 is fixedly connected to the bundle tube 425, the suction nozzle assembly 4 is driven to rotate, and then the suction angle between the suction port of the suction nozzle assembly 4 and the cleaning position is adjusted to be the most suitable, thereby improving the cleaning effect. The user does not need to manually adjust the suction angle between the suction port and the cleaning position by adjusting the holding posture of the device, and the use is more convenient and easy.
[0044] The embodiments of the present invention are provided for the purpose of illustration and description. Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and cannot be understood as limitations of the present invention. Ordinary technicians in this field can change, modify, replace and modify the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A vacuum cleaner with an adjustable nozzle size, comprising a main body (1), to which a handle (2) is fixedly connected, characterized in that: A hose (3) is fixedly connected to one side of the main body (1), and a suction nozzle assembly (4) is installed at one end of the hose (3); The suction nozzle assembly (4) comprises a shell (41), a pair of sealing plates (42) are symmetrically arranged inside the shell (41), the top and bottom of the pair of sealing plates (42) are respectively fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the inner wall of the shell (41), a pair of movable plates (43) are symmetrically arranged between the pair of sealing plates (42), the side walls of the pair of movable plates (43) are symmetrically vertically provided with first sliding grooves (44), and the pair of movable plates (43) are slidably connected to the pair of sealing plates (42) through the first sliding grooves (44). Through grooves (45) are horizontally provided on both sides of the shell (41); first sliders (46) are fixedly connected to both sides of a pair of movable plates (43); the first sliders (46) are slidably connected to the through grooves (45); a second slide groove (47) is vertically provided on one side of a pair of sealing plates (42); a pair of pleated seals (48) are fixedly connected between the pair of movable plates (43); one end of the pair of pleated seals (48) extends into the second slide groove (47) and is slidably connected to the second slide groove (47).
2. A vacuum cleaner with an adjustable nozzle size as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The top and bottom of the shell (41) are both provided with a receiving cavity (49), a moving block (411) is slidably connected in the receiving cavity (49), a plurality of limit rods (410) are horizontally penetrated on the moving block (411), the moving block (411) is slidably connected to the limit rods (410), both ends of the limit rods (410) are sleeved with elastic members (412), one end of the elastic member (412) is fixedly connected to the moving block (411), and the other end of the elastic member (412) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the receiving cavity (49).
3. A vacuum cleaner with an adjustable nozzle size as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: An opening (413) is provided at the bottom of the accommodating cavity (49), a sealing belt (414) is provided in the opening (413), one end of the sealing belt (414) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the moving block (411), the other end of the sealing belt (414) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the moving plate (43), and the side wall of the sealing belt (414) is slidably connected to the side wall of the sealing plate (42).
4. A vacuum cleaner with an adjustable nozzle size as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: A pair of first telescopic rods (415) are fixedly connected to both sides of the housing (41); the output ends of the pair of first telescopic rods (415) are fixedly connected to a Y-shaped push rod (416); a third sliding groove (417) is horizontally provided on the Y-shaped push rod (416); a pin rod (418) is slidably connected in the third sliding groove (417); one end of the pin rod (418) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first sliding block (46).
5. A vacuum cleaner with an adjustable nozzle size as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: Four pairs of fourth slide grooves (419) are horizontally opened on a pair of the movable plates (43), and the four pairs of the fourth slide grooves (419) are respectively located on both sides of the pleated seal (48). The inner walls of the four pairs of the fourth slide grooves (419) are symmetrically and horizontally opened with limit grooves (420). The four pairs of the fourth slide grooves (419) are slidably connected with second sliders (421). The two sides of the second slider (421) are symmetrically fixedly connected with limit blocks (422), and the limit blocks (422) are slidably connected to the limit grooves (420). The top of the second slider (421) is fixedly connected with a rotating rod (423). A pair of support rods (424) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the pair of the pleated seals (48). The pair of support rods (424) are cross-connected and rotatably connected through an axle pin, and both ends of the support rods (424) are rotatably connected to the rotating rod (423).
6. A vacuum cleaner with an adjustable nozzle size as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The suction nozzle assembly (4) further comprises a bundle tube (425) fixedly connected to the side wall of the shell (41); the bundle tube (425) is communicated with the interior of the shell (41); the bundle tube (425) is threadedly connected to one end of the hose (3); and an adjustment mechanism (5) is fixedly connected to the bundle tube (425).
7. A vacuum cleaner with an adjustable nozzle size as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism (5) comprises a pair of connecting members (51) fixedly connected to both sides of the bundle tube (425), the pair of connecting members (51) are both fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (52), one end of the rotating shaft (52) is fixedly connected to a steering block (53), a guide groove (54) is horizontally provided on the steering block (53), the pair of connecting members (51) are both rotatably connected to a pair of connecting rods (55) through the rotating shaft (52), one end of the pair of connecting rods (55) is fixedly connected to both sides of the handle (2), one side of the handle (2) is fixedly connected to a second telescopic rod (56), the output end of the second telescopic rod (56) is fixedly connected to a U-shaped frame (57), the inner wall of the U-shaped frame (57) is symmetrically fixedly connected to a guide rod (58), and the guide rod (58) is slidably connected to the guide groove (54).
Citation Information
Cited By
Cleaning robot control method and cleaning robot
CN120203451A