Turn-over assist device for disabled old people and use method of turn-over assist device

Abstract

The invention discloses a turning-over assist device for disabled old people and a using method thereof, and relates to the technical field of turning-over assistors, the turning-over assist device comprises four stand columns which are arranged in parallel, a folding assembly is arranged between the two stand columns on the left side, and moving assemblies are installed at the bottoms of the four stand columns; a rotating part is arranged between the two moving assemblies on the front side and the rear side, a plurality of through holes are formed in the outer side of the rotating part, connecting strips are fixedly connected between the upper portions of the front stand column and the rear stand column, and connecting plates are fixedly connected to the front sides and the rear sides of the upper portions of the two connecting strips; a reel roller is rotationally connected between the two connecting plates on the left side and the right side, a flexible bed sheet is wound between the two reel rollers, and mounting holes are formed in the lower ends of the four stand columns. The nursing bed has the advantages that the speed reducer drives the reel roller to roll the flexible bed sheet, the old can turn over by themselves, manual carrying or manual body position adjustment is not needed, and the labor intensity of nursing personnel for turning over at night is remarkably relieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of turning over assisting devices, and in particular to a turning over assisting device for disabled elderly people and a use method thereof. Background Art

[0002] Elderly people who have lost the ability to take care of themselves are called "disabled elderly people". According to internationally accepted standards, if one or two of the six indicators of eating, dressing, getting in and out of bed, going to the toilet, walking around indoors, and bathing are "unable to do", it is defined as "mild disability", if three or four are "unable to do", it is defined as "moderate disability", and if five or six are "unable to do", it is defined as "severe disability". By turning the patient regularly, the occurrence of bedsores can be avoided. In medical care, it is recommended to turn the patient every 2 hours.

[0003] Disabled elderly people cannot turn over by themselves and must rely on their family members or hospital nursing staff to help them turn over and pat their backs to promote blood circulation and avoid the occurrence of bedsores. Turning patients over regularly is a labor-intensive task, especially at night when patients need to be turned over many times. In current nursing work, bed sheets, bath towels, etc. are mainly used for manual turning, but this is time-consuming, labor-intensive, and difficult to operate. Therefore, a device to assist the elderly in turning over is urgently needed. In view of the above problems, a turning aid for disabled elderly people and a method of using the same are proposed to solve the problem. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a turning-over assisting device for disabled elderly people and a method of using the same, which solves the problem that the current disabled elderly people are unable to turn over independently and must rely on their family members or hospital nursing staff to assist in turning over and patting their backs to promote blood circulation and avoid the occurrence of bedsores. Turning over patients regularly is a labor-intensive task, especially at night when patients need to be turned over many times. In current nursing work, bed sheets, bath towels, etc. are mainly used for manual turning over, but this is time-consuming, labor-intensive, and difficult to operate. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a device to assist the elderly in turning over.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a turning aid for disabled elderly people, comprising four columns arranged parallel to each other, a folding component is arranged between the two left columns, a moving component is installed at the bottom of the four columns, and a rotating member is arranged between the two groups of moving components on the front and rear sides, a plurality of through holes are opened on the outside of the rotating member, a connecting strip is fixedly connected between the tops of the front and rear columns, a connecting plate is fixedly connected on the front and rear sides above the two connecting strips, a reel roller is rotatably connected between the two connecting plates on the left and right sides, a flexible bed sheet is wound between the two reel rollers, and mounting holes are opened inside the lower ends of the four columns.

[0006] Preferably, the front ends of the two reel rollers pass through the connecting plate on the left and are fixedly connected to the driven wheels, the sides of the two columns on the left are fixedly connected to the mounting plates, one side of the two mounting plates is fixedly installed with a reducer, the output end of the reducer is fixedly connected to the driving wheel through a coupling, the driving wheel and the driven wheel are connected through a transmission belt, and the sides of the two connecting plates on the left are fixedly connected to protective covers on the outside of the driving wheel, the driven wheel and the transmission belt.

[0007] Preferably, the middle parts of the sides of the two left columns are fixedly connected with first buckles, the first connecting rods are clamped inside the two first buckles, and the upper and lower ends of the two first connecting rods are provided with external threads. The middle parts of the sides of the two right columns are fixedly connected with second buckles, and the second connecting rods are clamped inside the two first buckles.

[0008] Preferably, the lower ends of the two second connecting rods are provided with external threads, the upper ends of the two second connecting rods are fixedly connected with connecting sleeves, the insides of the two connecting sleeves are provided with internal threads that match the external threads, and the inner lower ends of the four columns are fixedly connected with threaded sleeves.

[0009] Preferably, the flexible bed sheet includes an antibacterial breathable layer, a memory foam cushioning layer and a waterproof and antifouling bottom layer; the antibacterial breathable layer is woven with silver ion fibers, the memory foam cushioning layer has a thickness of 3-5 cm, and the waterproof and antifouling bottom layer is made of a composite of TPU film and non-woven fabric.

[0010] Preferably, the movable component includes a fixed plate, the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the column, a connecting frame is fixedly connected to the outer side of the upper part of the fixed plate, the inner side of the connecting frame is fixedly connected to the outer side of the column, support columns are fixedly connected at the four corners of the bottom of the connecting frame, the bottom of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to a mounting shell, and a rotating sleeve is rotatably connected at the middle position inside the mounting shell.

[0011] Preferably, a worm wheel is fixedly connected to the middle position of the outer side of the rotating sleeve, a worm is rotatably connected to the side of the inner side of the mounting shell, the worm is meshed with the worm wheel, one end of the worm passes through the side wall of the mounting shell and is fixedly connected to a driving rod, the end of the driving rod away from the worm is fixedly connected to the rotating member, the lower end of the outer side of the column is fixedly connected to a support beam, the end of the support beam is fixedly connected to a bearing bar, the driving rod passes through the lower end of the bearing bar and is rotatably connected to the bearing bar through a bearing.

[0012] Preferably, a threaded rod is threadedly connected to the inside of the rotating sleeve through a threaded block, the lower end of the threaded rod passes through the bottom surface of the mounting shell and is fixedly connected to a universal movable wheel, a limiting hole is provided at the upper end of the threaded rod, a limiting rod is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting hole, and the top of the limiting rod is fixedly connected to the top wall of the mounting hole.

[0013] Preferably, the folding component includes two groups of installation boxes, and the two groups of installation boxes are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the two columns, and a scissor-type connecting rod is arranged between the two groups of installation boxes. The upper ends of the two groups of installation boxes are penetrated by sliding grooves, and the upper ends of the front and rear sides of the scissor-type connecting rods are slidingly connected to the two groups of sliding grooves through a first rotating shaft, and the lower ends of the front and rear sides of the scissor-type connecting rods are rotationally connected to the lower ends of the two groups of installation boxes through a second rotating shaft.

[0014] A method for using a turning aid for disabled elderly people, used to implement the above-mentioned turning aid for disabled elderly people: S1: First, pull apart the columns on both sides through the scissor-type connecting rod, then remove the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod from the first buckle and the second buckle, then screw one end of the first connecting rod into the connecting sleeve at the end of the second connecting rod through the matching relationship between the threads, then align the side without the folding component installed with the bed body and slide it in through the universal movable wheel, so that the flexible bed sheet falls above the bed surface. Since the height of the two reel rollers will be slightly higher than the bed surface, the flexible bed sheet will form a U-shaped state. At this time, align the two ends of the assembled first connecting rod and the second connecting rod with the threaded sleeve on the same side, and fix the columns on both sides by rotation.

[0015] S2: After fixing the column, insert a screwdriver or a steel pipe into the through hole opened on the outside of the rotating part to drive the rotating part to rotate. After the rotating part rotates, it will synchronously drive the driving rods on both sides to rotate. When the driving rods rotate, they will drive the worm to rotate. When the worm rotates, it will drive the rotating sleeve to rotate through the meshing relationship with the worm wheel. When the rotating sleeve rotates, it drives the threaded rod to rise and fall through the threaded connection relationship. When the threaded rod is lifted and lowered, it will pull the universal moving wheel to move. As the universal moving wheel is lifted, the bottom of the support column will contact the ground, so that the column will not slide easily, thereby improving the stability of the device.

[0016] S3: When it is necessary to assist a disabled elderly person to turn over, the output end of the reducer will drive the driving wheel to rotate, and the driving wheel will drive the driven wheel to rotate through the transmission belt. The driven wheel will drive the reel roller to reel up the flexible bed sheet. The reel rollers on both sides will cooperate with each other and rotate in the same direction. Since the flexible bed sheet is U-shaped, as the reel roller continues to reel up, the elderly will gradually move from the middle of the bed to the side of the bed, and at this time the elderly's state will gradually change from lying flat to tilted, thereby assisting the elderly to turn over.

[0017] S4: When the device is not needed, the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod must be unscrewed from between the threaded sleeves, and then the first connecting rod must be unscrewed from the connecting sleeves, and then the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod must be re-engaged in the first buckle and the second buckle, and then the rotating part is driven to rotate, so that the threaded rod drives the universal moving wheel to move downward so that the support column is suspended in the air, and at this time, the front and rear columns are pushed closer to each other, so that the scissor-type connecting rods are folded together to complete the storage of the device.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are: 1. The present invention drives the reel roller to reel up the flexible bed sheet through a speed reducer. The driving wheel and the driven wheel are linked by a transmission belt, and the reel rollers on both sides rotate synchronously to ensure a smooth and unstuck turning process, so that the elderly can turn over independently without manual handling or manual adjustment of body position, which significantly reduces the labor intensity of turning over at night for nursing staff, greatly reduces the workload of nursing staff, saves time and energy, and reduces labor costs. The invention can help the elderly turn over regularly and appropriately, effectively prevent the occurrence of bedsores, and protect the skin health of the elderly.

[0019] 2. The mobile component of the present invention adopts a threaded rod structure with a worm gear drive, and the universal wheel is driven to rise and fall through a rotating part. When in use, the support column touches the ground to provide stable support. When moving, the universal wheel touches the ground to facilitate the device to slide under the bed, taking into account both stability and flexibility. The folding component realizes rapid expansion and folding of the column through a scissor-type connecting rod. After storage, the volume is small, which is suitable for storage in limited space at home or in a ward. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the column in the present invention; Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of a column in the present invention; Figure 4 is the mobile component in the present invention; Figure 5 The mobile assembly of the present invention is removed from the mounting housing; Figure 6 The folding assembly of the present invention; Figure 7 for Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of the middle A; Figure 8 for Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of point B in the middle; Fig. 9 for Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of point C in the middle.

[0021] The numbers in the figure are: 1. Column; 2. Connecting strip; 3. Connecting plate; 4. Reel roller; 5. Flexible sheet; 6. Mounting plate; 7. Speed ​​reducer; 8. Driving wheel; 9. Driven wheel; 10. Transmission belt; 11. Protective cover; 12. First buckle; 13. First connecting rod; 14. Second buckle; 15. Second connecting rod; 16. Connecting sleeve; 17. Threaded sleeve; 18. Rotating member; 19. Mounting hole; 20, moving assembly; 2001, fixing plate; 2002, connecting frame; 2003, supporting column; 2004, mounting housing; 2005, rotating sleeve; 2006, worm gear; 2007, worm; 2008, threaded rod; 2009, universal moving wheel; 2010, limiting hole; 2011, limiting rod; 2012, supporting beam; 2013, bearing bar; 2014, driving rod; 21. Folding assembly; 2101. Installation box; 2102. Scissor-type connecting rod; 2103. Sliding groove; 2104. First rotating shaft; 2105. Second rotating shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following description is used to disclose the present invention so that those skilled in the art can implement the present invention. The preferred embodiments described below are only examples, and those skilled in the art may think of other obvious variations.

[0023] Reference Figure 1-9 As shown, a turning aid for disabled elderly people comprises four columns 1 arranged in parallel with each other, the four columns 1 are arranged in parallel with each other, providing a stable support structure to ensure the stability of the turning aid during use, a folding component 21 is arranged between the two left columns 1, a moving component 20 is installed at the bottom of the four columns 1, and a rotating member 18 is arranged between the two groups of moving components 20 on the front and rear sides, and a plurality of through holes are opened on the outer side of the rotating member 18, a connecting strip 2 is fixedly connected between the tops of the front and rear columns 1, a connecting plate 3 is fixedly connected on the front and rear sides of the two connecting strips 2, a reel roller 4 is rotatably connected between the two connecting plates 3 on the left and right sides, a flexible bed sheet 5 is wound between the two reel rollers 4, and a mounting hole 19 is opened inside the lower ends of the four columns 1, by adding a timer, the opening and closing and reversal of the reducer 7 are automatically controlled, so as to achieve the function of timed turning over, and at the same time, the turning device can be combined with an intelligent device or a sensor to automatically sense the state of the elderly and perform a turning over operation.

[0024] Reference Figure 2As shown, the front ends of the two reel rollers 4 pass through the left connecting plate 3 and are fixedly connected to the driven wheel 9, the sides of the two left columns 1 are fixedly connected to the mounting plates 6, and one side of the two mounting plates 6 is fixedly installed with a reducer 7, and the output end of the reducer 7 is fixedly connected to the driving wheel 8 through a coupling, and the driving wheel 8 and the driven wheel 9 are connected through a transmission belt 10. The sides of the two left connecting plates 3 are fixedly connected with a protective cover 11 on the outside of the driving wheel 8, the driven wheel 9 and the transmission belt 10. The protective cover 11 isolates the transmission components to avoid the risk of clothing or body parts being involved. The reel roller 4 is connected to the reducer 7 through the transmission belt 10, which realizes the automatic winding and releasing of the flexible sheet 5 and simplifies the turning over operation process.

[0025] Reference Figure 1-2 As shown, the middle parts of the sides of the two left columns 1 are fixedly connected with first buckles 12, the insides of the two first buckles 12 are clamped with first connecting rods 13, and the upper and lower ends of the two first connecting rods 13 are provided with external threads. The middle parts of the sides of the two right columns 1 are fixedly connected with second buckles 14, and the insides of the two first buckles 12 are clamped with second connecting rods 15.

[0026] Reference Figure 1 As shown, the lower ends of the two second connecting rods 15 are provided with external threads, the upper ends of the two second connecting rods 15 are fixedly connected with connecting sleeves 16, the insides of the two connecting sleeves 16 are provided with internal threads that match the external threads, and the inner lower ends of the four columns 1 are fixedly connected with threaded sleeves 17.

[0027] Reference Figure 1 As shown, the flexible bed sheet 5 includes an antibacterial breathable layer, a memory foam cushioning layer and a waterproof and antifouling bottom layer; the antibacterial breathable layer is woven with silver ion fibers, the memory foam cushioning layer has a thickness of 3-5 cm, and the waterproof and antifouling bottom layer is made of a composite of TPU film and non-woven fabric. The design of the flexible bed sheet 5 takes into account multiple factors such as antibacterial, breathable, cushioning, and waterproof and antifouling, thereby improving the comfort and safety of use. The antibacterial breathable layer is woven with silver ion fibers to effectively inhibit bacterial growth and keep the bed sheet clean and hygienic. The memory foam cushioning layer provides comfortable support, and the waterproof and antifouling bottom layer protects the bed sheet from pollution and extends its service life.

[0028] Reference Figure 4-5 As shown, the movable component 20 includes a fixed plate 2001, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the column 1, a connecting frame 2002 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the upper side of the fixed plate 2001, the inner side of the connecting frame 2002 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the column 1, support columns 2003 are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the connecting frame 2002, a mounting shell 2004 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed plate 2001, and a rotating sleeve 2005 is rotatably connected to the middle position inside the mounting shell 2004.

[0029] Reference Figure 4As shown, a worm gear 2006 is fixedly connected to the middle position of the outer side of the rotating sleeve 2005, and a worm 2007 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the mounting shell 2004, the worm 2007 is meshed with the worm gear 2006, one end of the worm 2007 passes through the side wall of the mounting shell 2004 and is fixedly connected to a driving rod 2014, and the end of the driving rod 2014 away from the worm 2007 is fixedly connected to the rotating member 18, and a support beam 2012 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the outer side of the column 1, and a bearing bar 2013 is fixedly connected to the end of the support beam 2012, and the driving rod 2014 passes through the lower end of the bearing bar 2013 and is rotatably connected to the bearing bar 2013 through a bearing, and the universal movable wheel 2009 is driven to rise and fall through the transmission system composed of the worm gear 2006 and the worm 2007, thereby realizing flexible movement and stable parking of the auxiliary device, which is convenient for moving to the required position and can ensure stability during use.

[0030] Reference Figure 3-4 As shown, a threaded rod 2008 is threadedly connected to the interior of the rotating sleeve 2005 through a threaded block, the lower end of the threaded rod 2008 passes through the bottom surface of the mounting shell 2004 and is fixedly connected to a universal movable wheel 2009, a limiting hole 2010 is provided at the upper end of the threaded rod 2008, a limiting rod 2011 is slidably connected to the interior of the limiting hole 2010, and the top of the limiting rod 2011 is fixedly connected to the top wall of the mounting hole 19.

[0031] Reference Figure 6 As shown, the folding component 21 includes two groups of installation boxes 2101, and the two groups of installation boxes 2101 are respectively fixedly connected to the sides of the front and rear columns 1, and a scissor-type connecting rod 2102 is arranged between the two groups of installation boxes 2101. The upper ends of the two groups of installation boxes 2101 are penetrated by sliding grooves 2103, and the upper ends of the front and rear sides of the scissor-type connecting rod 2102 are slidingly connected to the two groups of sliding grooves 2103 through the first rotating shaft 2104, and the lower ends of the front and rear sides of the scissor-type connecting rod 2102 are rotationally connected to the lower ends of the two groups of installation boxes 2101 through the second rotating shaft 2105. The folding component 21 allows the auxiliary device to be folded and stored when not in use, which greatly saves space and is convenient for storage and carrying.

[0032] A method for using a turning aid for disabled elderly people, used to implement the above-mentioned turning aid for disabled elderly people: S1: First, the columns 1 on both sides are pulled apart by the scissor-type connecting rod 2102. After pulling apart, the first connecting rod 13 and the second connecting rod 15 are removed from the first buckle 12 and the second buckle 14. Then, one end of the first connecting rod 13 is screwed into the connecting sleeve 16 at the end of the second connecting rod 15 through the matching relationship between the threads. Next, the side where the folding component 21 is not installed is aligned with the bed body and slid in through the universal movable wheel 2009, so that the flexible bed sheet 5 falls above the bed surface. Since the height of the two reel rollers 4 is slightly higher than the bed surface, the flexible bed sheet 5 will form a U-shaped state. At this time, the two ends of the assembled first connecting rod 13 and the second connecting rod 15 are aligned with the threaded sleeve 17 on the same side, and the columns 1 on both sides are fixed by rotation.

[0033] S2: After fixing the column 1, insert a screwdriver or a steel pipe into the through hole provided on the outer side of the rotating member 18 so as to drive the rotating member 18 to rotate. After the rotating member 18 rotates, it will synchronously drive the driving rods 2014 on both sides to rotate. When the driving rods 2014 rotate, it will drive the worm 2007 to rotate. When the worm 2007 rotates, it will drive the rotating sleeve 2005 to rotate through the meshing relationship with the worm wheel 2006. When the rotating sleeve 2005 rotates, it will drive the threaded rod 2008 to rise and fall through the threaded connection relationship. When the threaded rod 2008 rises and falls, it will pull the universal moving wheel 2009 to move. As the universal moving wheel 2009 is lifted, the bottom of the support column 2003 will contact the ground, so that the column 1 will not slide easily, thereby improving the stability of the device.

[0034] S3: When it is necessary to assist a disabled elderly person to turn over, the output end of the reducer 7 will drive the driving wheel 8 to rotate, and the driving wheel 8 will drive the driven wheel 9 to rotate through the transmission belt 10 when rotating. The driven wheel 9 will drive the reel roller 4 to reel up the flexible bed sheet 5. The reel rollers 4 on both sides will cooperate with each other when rotating and will rotate in the same direction. Since the flexible bed sheet 5 is U-shaped, as the reel roller 4 continues to reel up, the elderly will gradually move from the middle of the bed to the side of the bed, and at this time the elderly's state will gradually change from lying flat to tilted, thereby assisting the elderly to turn over.

[0035] S4: When the device is not needed, the first connecting rod 13 and the second connecting rod 15 must be unscrewed from between the threaded sleeve 17, and then the first connecting rod 13 must be unscrewed from the connecting sleeve 16, and then the first connecting rod 13 and the second connecting rod 15 must be re-engaged in the first buckle 12 and the second buckle 14, and then the rotating member 18 is driven to rotate, so that the threaded rod 2008 drives the universal movable wheel 2009 to move downward so that the support column 2003 is suspended, and at this time, the front and rear columns 1 are pushed closer to each other, so that the scissor-type connecting rod 2102 is folded together to complete the storage of the device.

[0036] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions only describe the principles of the present invention. The present invention may be subject to various changes and improvements without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. These changes and improvements fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed by the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A turning aid for disabled elderly people, characterized by: The invention comprises four columns (1) arranged parallel to each other, a folding assembly (21) being arranged between the two columns (1) on the left side, a moving assembly (20) being installed at the bottom of each of the four columns (1), and a rotating member (18) being arranged between the two groups of moving assemblies (20) on the front and rear sides, a plurality of through holes being provided on the outer side of the rotating member (18), a connecting strip (2) being fixedly connected between the tops of the two columns (1) on the front and rear sides, a connecting plate (3) being fixedly connected on the front and rear sides of the two connecting strips (2), a reel roller (4) being rotatably connected between the two connecting plates (3) on the left and right sides, a flexible bed sheet (5) being wound between the two reel rollers (4), and a mounting hole (19) being provided inside the lower ends of each of the four columns (1).

2. A turning aid for disabled elderly people according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front ends of the two reel rollers (4) pass through the left connecting plate (3) and are fixedly connected to a driven wheel (9); the sides of the two left uprights (1) are fixedly connected to a mounting plate (6); a reducer (7) is fixedly installed on one side of the two mounting plates (6); the output end of the reducer (7) is fixedly connected to a driving wheel (8) via a coupling; the driving wheel (8) and the driven wheel (9) are connected in transmission via a transmission belt (10); and the sides of the two left connecting plates (3) are fixedly connected to a protective cover (11) on the outside of the driving wheel (8), the driven wheel (9) and the transmission belt (10).

3. The turning aid for disabled elderly people according to claim 1, characterized in that: The middle parts of the sides of the two left uprights (1) are fixedly connected with first buckles (12), the insides of the two first buckles (12) are clamped with first connecting rods (13), and the upper and lower ends of the two first connecting rods (13) are provided with external threads. The middle parts of the sides of the two right uprights (1) are fixedly connected with second buckles (14), and the insides of the two first buckles (12) are clamped with second connecting rods (15).

4. A turning aid for disabled elderly people according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lower ends of the two second connecting rods (15) are provided with external threads, the upper ends of the two second connecting rods (15) are fixedly connected with connecting sleeves (16), the interiors of the two connecting sleeves (16) are provided with internal threads matching the external threads, and the inner lower ends of the four uprights (1) are fixedly connected with threaded sleeves (17).

5. The turning aid for disabled elderly people according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flexible bed sheet (5) comprises an antibacterial breathable layer, a memory foam cushioning layer and a waterproof and antifouling bottom layer; the antibacterial breathable layer is woven from silver ion fibers, the memory foam cushioning layer has a thickness of 3-5 cm, and the waterproof and antifouling bottom layer is made of a composite of a TPU film and a non-woven fabric.

6. A turning aid for disabled elderly people according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The moving assembly (20) comprises a fixing plate (2001), the fixing plate (2001) being fixedly connected to the bottom of the column (1), a connecting frame (2002) being fixedly connected to the outer side of the upper side of the fixing plate (2001), the inner side of the connecting frame (2002) being fixedly connected to the outer side of the column (1), supporting columns (2003) being fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the connecting frame (2002), a mounting shell (2004) being fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing plate (2001), and a rotating sleeve (2005) being rotatably connected to the middle position of the mounting shell (2004).

7. A turning aid for disabled elderly people according to claim 6, characterized in that: A worm wheel (2006) is fixedly connected to the middle position of the outer side of the rotating sleeve (2005), a worm (2007) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the mounting shell (2004), the worm (2007) is meshed with the worm wheel (2006), one end of the worm (2007) passes through the side wall of the mounting shell (2004) and is fixedly connected to a driving rod (214), one end of the driving rod (2014) away from the worm (2007) is fixedly connected to the rotating member (18), the lower end of the outer side of the column (1) is fixedly connected to a supporting beam (2012), the end of the supporting beam (2012) is fixedly connected to a bearing bar (2013), and the driving rod (2014) passes through the lower end of the bearing bar (2013) and is rotatably connected to the bearing bar (2013) via a bearing.

8. The turning aid for disabled elderly people according to claim 7, characterized in that: The rotating sleeve (2005) is internally threadedly connected to a threaded rod (2008) via a threaded block; the lower end of the threaded rod (2008) passes through the bottom surface of the mounting housing (2004) and is fixedly connected to a universal movable wheel (2009); a limiting hole (210) is provided at the upper end of the threaded rod (2008); a limiting rod (211) is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting hole (210); and the top of the limiting rod (211) is fixedly connected to the top wall of the mounting hole (19).

9. A turning aid for disabled elderly people according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The folding assembly (21) comprises two groups of installation boxes (2101), the two groups of installation boxes (2101) are respectively fixedly connected to the sides of the two front and rear columns (1), a scissor-type connecting rod (2102) is arranged between the two groups of installation boxes (2101), and a sliding groove (2103) is penetrated through the upper ends of the two groups of installation boxes (2101), the upper ends of the front and rear sides of the scissor-type connecting rod (2102) are slidably connected to the two groups of sliding grooves (2103) through a first rotating shaft (2104), and the lower ends of the front and rear sides of the scissor-type connecting rod (2102) are rotatably connected to the lower ends of the two groups of installation boxes (2101) through a second rotating shaft (2105).

10. A method for using a turning aid for disabled elderly people, used to implement the turning aid for disabled elderly people as claimed in claims 1-9, characterized in that: S1: First, the columns (1) on both sides are pulled apart by means of a scissor-type connecting rod (2102). After the columns (1) are pulled apart, the first connecting rod (13) and the second connecting rod (15) are removed from the first buckle (12) and the second buckle (14). Then, one end of the first connecting rod (13) is screwed into the connecting sleeve (16) at the end of the second connecting rod (15) through the matching relationship between the threads. Then, the side on which the folding assembly (21) is not installed is aligned with the bed body and slid in through the universal movable wheel (2009) so that the flexible bed sheet (5) falls above the bed surface. Since the height of the two reel rollers (4) is slightly higher than the bed surface, the flexible bed sheet (5) will form a U-shaped state. At this time, the ends of the assembled first connecting rod (13) and the second connecting rod (15) are aligned with the threaded sleeve (17) on the same side, and the columns (1) on both sides are fixed by rotation. S2: After fixing the column (1), a screwdriver or a steel pipe is inserted into the through hole provided on the outer side of the rotating member (18) so as to drive the rotating member (18) to rotate. After the rotating member (18) rotates, it will synchronously drive the driving rods (2014) on both sides to rotate. When the driving rods (2014) rotate, it will drive the worm (2007) to rotate. When the worm (2007) rotates, it will drive the rotating sleeve (2005) to rotate through the meshing relationship with the worm wheel (2006). When the rotating sleeve (2005) rotates, it will drive the threaded rod (2008) to move up and down through the threaded connection relationship. When the threaded rod (2008) is moved up and down, it will pull the universal moving wheel (2009) to move. As the universal moving wheel (2009) is lifted, the bottom of the support column (2003) will contact the ground, so that the column (1) will not slide easily, thereby improving the stability of the device; S3: When it is necessary to assist the disabled elderly to turn over, the output end of the reducer (7) drives the driving wheel (8) to rotate. When the driving wheel (8) rotates, it drives the driven wheel (9) to rotate through the transmission belt (10). When the driven wheel (9) rotates, it drives the reel roller (4) to reel up the flexible bed sheet (5). When the reel rollers (4) on both sides rotate, they cooperate with each other and rotate in the same direction. Since the flexible bed sheet (5) is U-shaped, as the reel roller (4) continues to reel up, the elderly will gradually move from the middle of the bed to the side of the bed, and at this time, the elderly's state will gradually change from lying flat to tilted, thereby assisting the elderly to turn over; S4: When the device is not needed, the first connecting rod (13) and the second connecting rod (15) must first be unscrewed from between the threaded sleeve (17), and then the first connecting rod (13) must be unscrewed from the connecting sleeve (16), and then the first connecting rod (13) and the second connecting rod (15) must be re-engaged in the first buckle (12) and the second buckle (14), and then the rotating member (18) is driven to rotate, so that the threaded rod (2008) drives the universal movable wheel (2009) to move downward, thereby making the support column (2003) suspended in the air, and then the front and rear columns (1) are pushed closer to each other, so that the scissor-type connecting rod (2102) is folded together, and the storage of the device is completed.

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