Purification apparatus for extracting organic reagents from organic matter in sediments

By combining the extract container, condenser container, and water bath heating container, along with condensate replenishment and a ring-shaped electric heating device, the problems of complex structure and inaccurate temperature control in existing purification equipment are solved, achieving efficient and low-cost purification results.

CN119868976BActive Publication Date: 2025-11-28SECOND INST OF OCEANOGRAPHY MNR
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510265861.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-07
Publication Date
2025-11-28
Estimated Expiration
2045-03-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing purification equipment has a complex structure, inaccurate temperature control, which affects purification efficiency, and high equipment cost.

Method used

The system employs a combination of an extractor container, a condenser container, and a water bath heating container. It utilizes condensate for water replenishment and combines a ring-shaped electric heating device and a temperature sensor to achieve uniform heating and temperature control, thereby reducing equipment costs.

Benefits of technology

This method achieves uniform heating of the extract, simplifies temperature control, reduces equipment costs, and improves purification efficiency and equipment lifespan.

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Abstract

The application discloses a purification device for dichloro, methanol and trichloro organic reagents used in ultrasonic or soxhlet extraction of organic matter in sediments, relates to the field of sediment biomarker research, and comprises a purified reagent container, a condensation container and a water bath heating container. The purified reagent container is used for containing purified reagents, the purified reagent container is made of high-thermal-conductivity material, the condensation container is arranged above the purified reagent container, the water bath heating container is arranged below the purified reagent container and covers the purified reagent container, detachable assembly connection is adopted between the water bath heating container and the purified reagent container, a condenser tube group is arranged in the condensation container, and the condenser tube group is communicated with the inside of the purified reagent container through a communicating pipe. The application is suitable for organic reagent purification, the water bath heating mode is adopted to purify the organic reagents used in extraction, the extraction is uniformly heated during evaporation, temperature control is convenient, and thus other substances in the extraction can be effectively prevented from being evaporated, so that the purification effect is improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the field of organic reagent purification, in particular to a purification device for organic reagents extracted from organic matter in sediments. BACKGROUND

[0002] It is known that "extraction of organic matter in sediments" generally refers to a technical means for extracting lipid biomarkers from sediments using organic solvents. Purification of organic reagents is an important step in this experiment. The main purpose is to remove impurities in the reagent to obtain high-purity organic reagents and reduce the pollution of organic matter impurities to the sample.

[0003] For example, a semiconductor ultra-pure electronic grade chemical reagent purification device is authorized on March 22, 2024, with the authorization number CN 117504332B and the name of a semiconductor ultra-pure electronic grade chemical reagent purification device. The upper end of the left part of the device main body is fixedly connected with a purification tank, the upper end of the device main body is provided with a device slot, the inner groove wall of the device slot is provided with a heating structure, the upper end of the right part of the device main body is fixedly connected with a concave frame, the upper end of the concave frame is penetrated and fixedly connected with an electric telescopic rod, and the output end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with an opening and closing structure.

[0004] As mentioned above, in the existing purification equipment, the process of purifying the reagent is complex, so the overall equipment is extremely complex. Whether it is the heating structure of the extract in the equipment or the processing structure of the condensed product when the extract evaporates is extremely complex. In the process of heating the extract, the overall temperature control of the extract in the extract container is not convenient and accurate, which seriously affects the efficiency of the entire purification. SUMMARY

[0005] (I) Invention purpose

[0006] Therefore, the purpose of the present application is to provide a purification device for organic reagents extracted from organic matter in sediments. The overall structure of the device is relatively simple, the cost of the equipment is low, and the water supplement of the water bath heating container in the device is supplemented by the condensed water, so that additional water injection equipment is not needed, thereby reducing the overall cost of the equipment. And this kind of hot water in the condensed water is used to supplement the water in the water bath heating container, which reduces the heating process when cold water is injected, reduces the temperature change of the water in the water bath heating container, and ensures the efficiency of the water bath heating.

[0007] (II) Technical scheme

[0008] In order to achieve the above technical purposes, the present application provides a purification device for organic reagent extracted from organic matter in sediment, which comprises an extract container, a condensation container and a water bath heating container, wherein the extract container is used for containing the extract, the extract container is made of high thermal conductivity material, the condensation container is arranged above the extract container and detachably connected with the extract container, and the water bath heating container is arranged below the extract container and covers the extract container, and the water bath heating container and the extract container are detachably connected.

[0009] The condensation container is internally provided with a condensation pipe group, which is communicated with the inside of the extract container through a communication pipe, in use, the extract is first contained in the extract container, the water bath heating container heats the extract in the extract container through water bath heating, so that CH2CL2 in the extract is evaporated, the evaporated CH2CL2 enters the condensation pipe group through the communication pipe, is condensed in the condensation pipe group and then enters the bottom of the condensation container, so that the purification process of the extract is realized.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution, the middle part of the condensation container is provided with a separation part, which divides the internal space of the condensation container into two independent spaces, the upper independent space is a condensation water space, the condensation pipe group is annular and distributed in the condensation water space, the lower space is a purified reagent containing space, the bottom of the condensation pipe group is communicated with the inside of the purified reagent containing space, the upper part of the condensation water space is connected with a hot water outlet pipe, and the lower part is connected with a cold water inlet pipe, in use, the evaporated matter enters the condensation pipe group through the communication pipe, at this time, the cold water in the condensation water space is introduced into the condensation pipe group through the cold water inlet pipe to exchange heat with the condensation pipe group, the hot water is discharged through the hot water outlet pipe, and the evaporated matter in the condensation pipe group is condensed and flows downward to the purified reagent containing space, so that the evaporation-condensation purification process is realized.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution, the bottom of the purified reagent containing space is connected with a discharge pipe, the top of the condensation container is provided with a center pipe, the center pipe is communicated with the inside of the purified reagent containing space, the purified CH2CL2 in the purified reagent containing space can be discharged through the discharge pipe, and the center pipe can balance the pressure in the purified reagent containing space to facilitate the discharge of CH2CL2.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution: the water bath heating container adopts a cylindrical shape, a plurality of fixed columns are arranged in an annular array inside the water bath heating container, an annular electric heating device is fixedly installed through the plurality of fixed columns, a water adding pipe is installed on one side of the water bath heating container, and a control panel is installed on the front surface of the water bath heating container. The annular electric heating device is used for heating the medium in the water bath heating container. Since the annular electric heating device adopts an annular structure, the heating in the water bath heating container is more uniform, each part of the extract container is uniformly heated, and the effect of conveniently controlling the temperature of the extract in the extract container is achieved.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution: in order to facilitate the control of the temperature inside the water bath heating container and the extract container, in the embodiment, a first temperature sensor and a second temperature sensor are respectively installed at the center position of the water bath heating container and inside the extract container. The first temperature sensor and the second temperature sensor can monitor the temperature inside the water bath heating container and the extract container in real time and upload to the controller, and the heating temperature of the annular electric heating device is controlled by the controller.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution: a sliding rod is installed in the water bath heating container along the vertical direction, a liquid level sensor is slidably installed on the sliding rod, and a float is installed at both ends of the liquid level sensor. When the water level in the water bath heating container changes, the float drives the liquid level sensor to float, so as to monitor the water level in the water bath heating container. When the liquid level is lower than the set value, a signal is transmitted to the controller, and the water is replenished by the controller.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution: one end of the water adding pipe is connected with a three-way valve, an electromagnetic control valve is installed on the three-way valve, one connector of the three-way valve is connected with the hot water outlet pipe through a water outlet hose, and the other connector is connected with an external condensed water storage device. When the liquid level sensor monitors that the water level in the water bath heating container is lower than the set value, the electromagnetic control valve controls the water adding pipe in the three-way valve to communicate with the water outlet hose, and the other connector is closed. At this time, the condensed hot water enters the water bath heating container through the water adding pipe for water replenishment. Until the liquid level sensor monitors that the water level in the water bath heating container reaches the set value, the electromagnetic control valve controls the water adding pipe in the three-way valve to be closed, and the other connector is turned on, so that the water bath heating container is not replenished with water. Such a structure makes the water replenishment of the water bath heating container in the device through the condensed water, without the need to additionally increase the water injection equipment, thereby reducing the overall cost of the equipment. Moreover, the condensed water in the water bath heating container is replenished, which reduces the heating process when cold water is injected, reduces the temperature change of the water in the water bath heating container, and ensures the efficiency of the water bath heating.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution: characterized in that, the upper part of the extract container is provided with a cover, the edge of the cover is provided with an eaves part, and the top of the cover is provided with a pressure relief valve; when the extract container is installed into the water bath heating container, the cover is covered on the top of the water bath heating container and fixed by bolts, so that the detachable assembly connection between the water bath heating container and the extract container is realized, and the internal space of the water bath heating container is in a closed structure, so that the heat preservation effect inside the water bath heating container is improved, the heating frequency of the heating structure is reduced, and the service life and energy saving of the equipment are improved.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution: the inside of the top of the water bath heating container is provided with a step surface clamping groove in a circumferential direction, and the inside of the cover is provided with a clamping ring frame matched with the step surface clamping groove; when the extract container is installed into the water bath heating container, the clamping ring frame is clamped on the step surface clamping groove; the extract container is connected with an adding pipe for adding extract into the extract container; and the upper part of the water bath heating container is also provided with an opening for accommodating the adding pipe; the structure can accurately align when the water bath heating container and the extract container are connected and assembled, and the overall stability after assembly is higher.

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution: the upper center of the extract container is provided with a matched pipe, and the bottom of the condensing container is provided with a connecting part; the connecting part is inserted above the matched pipe through threaded connection; the connecting part adopts a two-section tubular structure; the upper tubular structure is communicated with the inside of the condensing container; the discharge pipe is connected in the upper tubular structure; and the lower tubular structure is communicated with the inside of the extract container through the matched pipe, forming an evaporation material flow channel.

[0019] In the above technical solution, the purification device for extracting organic reagents from organic matter in sediments provided by the application purifies the organic reagents extracted from the organic matter in the sediments by water bath heating; the extract is uniformly heated during evaporation, and the temperature is easy to control, so that other substances in the extract can be effectively prevented from evaporating and causing poor purification effect; the device is composed of three parts, namely, an extract container, a condensing container and a water bath heating container, and the three parts are detachably assembled, so that when a part is damaged, it can be easily replaced independently, reducing maintenance cost; and after use, the parts can be easily disassembled for cleaning, ensuring the cleanliness of the parts during secondary use.

[0020] The water bath heating container in the device is replenished with water by the condensed water, so that no additional water injection equipment is needed, the overall cost of the equipment is reduced, and the water bath heating container is replenished with water by the hot water in the condensed water, the heating process when cold water is injected is reduced, the temperature variation of the water in the water bath heating container is reduced, and thus the water bath heating efficiency is ensured. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or the prior art description will be briefly introduced. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort on the basis of the provided drawings.

[0022] Figure 1 The overall structure schematic diagram of the purification device for extracting organic reagent from organic matter in sediments provided by the present application is shown in the figure.

[0023] Figure 2 Another perspective structure schematic diagram of the purification device for extracting organic reagent from organic matter in sediments provided by the present application is shown in the figure.

[0024] Figure 3 The cross-sectional view of the condensing container in the purification device for extracting organic reagent from organic matter in sediments provided by the present application is shown in the figure.

[0025] Figure 4 The cross-sectional view of the extract container in the purification device for extracting organic reagent from organic matter in sediments provided by the present application is shown in the figure.

[0026] Figure 5 The structure schematic diagram of the water bath heating container in the purification device for extracting organic reagent from organic matter in sediments provided by the present application is shown in the figure.

[0027] Figure 6 The local cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of the water bath heating container in the purification device for extracting organic reagent from organic matter in sediments provided by the present application is shown in the figure.

[0028] Figure 7 The connection structure schematic diagram of the water bath heating container and the extract container in the purification device for extracting organic reagent from organic matter in sediments provided by the present application is shown in the figure. Figure 6

[0029] Figure 8 The connection structure schematic diagram of the water bath heating container and the extract container in the purification device for extracting organic reagent from organic matter in sediments provided by the present application is shown in the figure. Figure 1

[0030] Figure 9 ​​Connection structure between water bath heating container and extract container in purification device for extracting organic reagent from organic matter in sediment Figure 2 .

[0031] BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS: 1, condensing container; 100, cold water inlet pipe; 101, hot water outlet pipe; 102, center pipe; 103, purification reagent containing space; 104, condensing water space; 105, separation part; 106, connection part; 107, discharge pipe; 2, water bath heating container; 200, control panel; 201, water adding pipe; 202, step surface clamping groove; 203, opening; 204, fixing column; 205, annular electric heating device; 206, first temperature sensor; 207, float; 208, liquid level sensor; 209, sliding rod; 3, water outlet hose; 4, three-way valve; 400, electromagnetic control valve; 5, cover; 500, eaves part; 501, pressure relief valve; 502, clamping ring frame; 6, extract container; 600, adding pipe; 601, second temperature sensor; 602, assembled insertion pipe; 7, condensing pipe group; 701, communication pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following description is merely exemplary in nature and is not intended to limit the disclosure, application and uses. It should be understood that throughout the drawings, the same or like reference numerals are intended to represent the same or like parts or features. The various drawings are schematic illustrations of the concepts and principles of the embodiments of the present disclosure and do not necessarily show the specific dimensions and their proportions of the various embodiments of the present disclosure. Certain parts in certain drawings can be exaggerated to illustrate the relevant details or structures of the embodiments of the present disclosure.

[0033] Embodiment 1

[0034] Reference Figures 1-9 The present embodiment provides a technical solution: a purification device for extracting organic reagent from organic matter in sediment, comprising an extract container 6, a condensing container 1 and a water bath heating container 2, the extract container 6 is used to contain extract, the extract container 6 is made of high thermal conductivity material, the condensing container 1 is arranged above the extract container 6 and is detachably assembled and connected with the extract container 6, the water bath heating container 2 is arranged below the extract container 6 and covers the extract container 6, and the water bath heating container 2 and the extract container 6 are detachably assembled and connected;

[0035] The condensing container 1 is internally provided with a condensing pipe group 7, which is in communication with the inside of the extract container 6 through a communication pipe 701. In use, the extract is first contained in the extract container 6, and the water bath heating container 2 heats the extract in the extract container 6 through water bath heating, so that CH2CL2 in the extract evaporates, the evaporated CH2CL2 enters the condensing pipe group 7 through the communication pipe 701, and then enters the bottom of the condensing container 1 after being condensed in the condensing pipe group 7, so as to realize the purification process of the extract.

[0036] By adopting the above technical scheme: the device adopts water bath heating to purify the organic reagent extracted from the organic matter in the sediment. When the extract is evaporated, the extract is evenly heated, and the temperature is easy to control, so that the evaporation of other substances in the extract can be effectively avoided, and the purification effect is poor. The device is composed of three parts, namely the extract container 6, the condensing container 1 and the water bath heating container 2. The three parts are detachably assembled and connected, so that when one part is damaged, it can be easily replaced independently, reducing the maintenance cost. After use, each part can be easily disassembled and cleaned to ensure the cleanliness of each part during secondary use.

[0037] Specifically, as shown in Figure 1 - Figure 3 To realize the condensation of the condensing container 1, in the embodiment, a partition 105 is arranged in the middle of the condensing container 1, which divides the internal space of the condensing container 1 into two independent spaces, i.e. an upper independent space and a lower independent space. The upper independent space is a condensing water space 104, and the condensing pipe group 7 is arranged in the condensing water space 104 in a ring shape. The lower independent space is a purified reagent containing space 103, and the bottom of the condensing pipe group 7 is in communication with the inside of the purified reagent containing space 103. The condensing water space 104 is connected with a hot water outlet pipe 101 at the top and a cold water inlet pipe 100 at the bottom. In use, the evaporated substance enters the condensing pipe group 7 through the communication pipe 701. At this time, cold water is introduced into the condensing water space 104 through the cold water inlet pipe 100, and heat exchange is generated with the condensing pipe group 7. The heated cold water is discharged through the hot water outlet pipe 101, and the evaporated substance in the condensing pipe group 7 is condensed and flows downward to the purified reagent containing space 103, so as to realize the evaporation-condensation purification process.

[0038] Specifically, as shown in Figure 1 - Figure 3As shown, in order to facilitate the discharge of the purification reagent in the purification reagent containing space 103, in this embodiment, the bottom of the purification reagent containing space 103 is connected with a discharge pipe 107, the top of the condenser 1 is provided with a central pipe 102, the central pipe 102 is in communication with the inside of the purification reagent containing space 103, and the purified CH2CL2 in the purification reagent containing space 103 can be discharged through the discharge pipe 107, and the setting of the central pipe 102 can balance the pressure in the purification reagent containing space 103, facilitating the discharge of CH2CL2.

[0039] Specifically, as shown in the figure, Figure 5 - Figure 6 As shown, in order to realize water bath heating, in this embodiment, the water bath heating container 2 adopts a cylindrical shape, a plurality of fixed columns 204 are arranged in a ring array inside the water bath heating container 2, and a ring-shaped electric heating device 205 is fixedly installed through the plurality of fixed columns 204, one side of the water bath heating container 2 is provided with a water filling pipe 201, and the front surface of the water bath heating container 2 is provided with a control panel 200. The ring-shaped electric heating device 205 is used for heating the medium in the water bath heating container 2. Since the ring-shaped electric heating device 205 adopts a ring structure, the heating in the water bath heating container 2 is more uniform, so that each part of the extract container 6 is uniformly heated, thereby achieving the effect of conveniently controlling the temperature of the extract in the extract container 6.

[0040] Specifically, as shown in the figure, Figure 4 - Figure 6 As shown, in order to facilitate the control of the temperature inside the water bath heating container 2 and the extract container 6, in this embodiment, a first temperature sensor 206 and a second temperature sensor 601 are respectively installed at the center position of the water bath heating container 2 and inside the extract container 6. Among them, the first temperature sensor 206 and the second temperature sensor 601 can monitor the temperature inside the water bath heating container 2 and the extract container 6 in real time, and upload to the controller, and control the heating temperature of the ring-shaped electric heating device 205 through the controller.

[0041] Specifically, as shown in the figure, Figure 5 - Figure 7 As shown, in order to ensure that the water in the water bath heating container 2 can always immerse the extract container 6, thereby ensuring the effect of water bath heating, in this embodiment, a sliding rod 209 is installed in the water bath heating container 2 along the vertical direction, a liquid level sensor 208 is slidingly installed on the sliding rod 209, and a float 207 is installed at both ends of the liquid level sensor 208. When the water level in the water bath heating container 2 changes, the float 207 drives the liquid level sensor 208 to float, thereby monitoring the water level in the water bath heating container 2. When the liquid level is lower than the set value, a signal is transmitted to the controller, and the controller controls the water replenishment.

[0042] Specifically, as shown in the figure, Figure 1 - Figure 5As shown, in order to facilitate the water replenishment control of the water bath heating container 2, in the embodiment, one end of the water feeding pipe 201 is connected with a three-way valve 4, the three-way valve 4 is installed with an electromagnetic control valve 400, one joint of the three-way valve 4 is connected with the hot water outlet pipe 101 through the water outlet hose 3, and the other joint is connected with the external condensed water storage device. When the liquid level sensor 208 monitors that the water level in the water bath heating container 2 is lower than the set value, the electromagnetic control valve 400 controls the water feeding pipe 201 in the three-way valve 4 to communicate with the water outlet hose 3, and the other joint is closed. At this time, the condensed hot water enters the water bath heating container 2 through the water feeding pipe 201 for water replenishment, until the liquid level sensor 208 monitors that the water level in the water bath heating container 2 reaches the set value. At this time, the electromagnetic control valve 400 controls the water feeding pipe 201 in the three-way valve 4 to be closed with the water outlet hose 3, and the other joint is conducted, and water replenishment is no longer performed in the water bath heating container 2. The structure setting makes the water replenishment of the water bath heating container 2 in the device through the condensed water for water replenishment, without the need of additional water injection equipment, which reduces the overall cost of the equipment. And this uses the hot water in the condensed water to replenish the water bath heating container 2, which reduces the heating process when the cold water is injected, reduces the temperature change of the water in the water bath heating container 2, and thus ensures the efficiency of the water bath heating (when external cold water is used for water replenishment, a long heating process is needed after the cold water is injected, which affects the water bath heating effect. When external hot water is used for water replenishment, additional water heating equipment is needed at all times, which causes the increase of the overall purification cost).

[0043] Embodiment 2

[0044] The embodiment provides a technical scheme: a purification device for extracting organic reagents from organic matter in sediments, as shown in the figure Figure 3 Figure 5 As shown, on the basis of embodiment 1, in order to realize the detachable assembly connection between the water bath heating container 2 and the extract container 6, in the embodiment, the upper part of the extract container 6 is provided with a cover 5, the edge of the cover 5 is provided with an eave part 500, and the top of the cover 5 is provided with a pressure relief valve 501. When the extract container 6 is installed into the water bath heating container 2, the cover 5 is covered on the top of the water bath heating container 2 and is fixed by bolts. Thus, the detachable assembly connection between the water bath heating container 2 and the extract container 6 is realized, and the design of the structure can make the internal space of the water bath heating container 2 in a closed structure, which can improve the heat preservation effect of the water bath heating container 2, reduce the heating frequency of the heating structure, and improve the service life and energy saving of the equipment.

[0045] Specifically, as shown in the figure Figure 1 Figure 5 ​​As shown, in order to ensure the stability of the connection between the water bath heating container 2 and the extract container 6, in the embodiment, a step slot 202 is formed on the inner side of the top of the water bath heating container 2 in the circumferential direction, and the inner side of the cover 5 is provided with a clamping ring frame 502 which can be matched with the step slot 202, when the extract container 6 is installed into the water bath heating container 2, the clamping ring frame 502 is clamped on the step slot 202, the extract container 6 is connected with an adding pipe 600 for adding extract into the extract container 6, and an opening 203 for accommodating the adding pipe 600 is further formed on the top of the water bath heating container 2, such a structure can ensure accurate alignment when the water bath heating container 2 and the extract container 6 are connected and assembled, and the overall stability is higher after assembly.

[0046] Specifically, as shown in the figure, Figure 9 In order to realize the detachable assembly connection between the condensing container 1 and the extract container 6, in the embodiment, the upper center of the extract container 6 is provided with an assembly plug pipe 602, and the bottom of the condensing container 1 is provided with a connecting part 106 which is plugged above the assembly plug pipe 602 through threaded connection.

[0047] Specifically, the connecting part 106 adopts a two-section tubular structure, wherein the upper tubular structure is communicated with the inside of the condensing container 1, and the discharge pipe 107 is connected in the upper tubular structure, and the lower tubular structure is communicated with the inside of the extract container 6 through the assembly plug pipe 602, forming an evaporation material flow passage.

[0048] The above describes the exemplary embodiments of the scheme proposed by the present disclosure in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, however, those skilled in the art can understand that various modifications and improvements can be made to the above specific embodiments without departing from the concept of the present disclosure, and various technical features and structures proposed by the present disclosure can be combined without exceeding the protection scope of the present disclosure, and the protection scope of the present disclosure is determined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A purification apparatus for extracting organic reagents from sediments, characterized in that, It includes: Extract container (6) is used to hold purification reagents; A condenser (1) is disposed above the extract container (6) and is detachably connected to the extract container (6); A water bath heating container (2) is disposed below and covers the extract container (6), and the water bath heating container (2) and the extract container (6) are detachably connected. The condenser container (1) is provided with a condenser tube assembly (7) inside, and the condenser tube assembly (7) is connected to the extract container (6) inside through a connecting pipe (701). The condenser (1) has a partition (105) in the middle, which divides the internal space of the condenser (1) into two independent spaces, the upper space being a condensate space (104), the condenser tube group (7) being ring-shaped and distributed in the condensate space (104), and the lower space being a purification reagent holding space (103). The bottom of the condenser tube group (7) is connected to the interior of the purification reagent holding space (103). A hot water outlet pipe (101) is connected to the upper part of the condensate space (104), and a cold water inlet pipe (100) is connected to the lower part. A water inlet pipe (201) is installed on one side of the water bath heating container (2); a three-way valve (4) is connected to one end of the water inlet pipe (201), and an electromagnetic control valve (400) is installed on the three-way valve (4). One of the connectors of the three-way valve (4) is connected to the hot water outlet pipe (101) through the water outlet hose (3), and the other connector is connected to an external condensate storage device. The extract container (6) is provided with a cover (5) on its top. The edge of the cover (5) is provided with an eave (500). The top of the cover (5) is provided with a pressure relief valve (501). When the extract container (6) is installed in the water bath heating container (2), the cover (5) covers the top of the water bath heating container (2) and is fixed by bolts. The top inner side of the water bath heating container (2) is provided with a stepped groove (202) along the circumferential direction. The inner side of the cover (5) is provided with a locking ring (502) that can be adapted to the stepped groove (202). When the extract container (6) is installed in the water bath heating container (2), the locking ring (502) is locked on the stepped groove (202). The extract container (6) is connected to an adding tube (600) for adding extract into the extract container (6). The top of the water bath heating container (2) is also provided with an opening (203) for accommodating the adding tube (600).

2. The purification apparatus for extracting organic reagents from sediments according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the purification reagent container (103) is connected to a discharge pipe (107), and the top of the condenser (1) is provided with a central tube (102), which is connected to the interior of the purification reagent container (103).

3. The purification apparatus for extracting organic reagents from sediments according to claim 1, characterized in that, The water bath heating container (2) is cylindrical. Multiple fixed columns (204) are arranged in a ring array inside the water bath heating container (2). A ring-shaped electric heating device (205) is fixedly installed through the multiple fixed columns (204). A control panel (200) is installed on the front surface of the water bath heating container (2). The ring-shaped electric heating device (205) is used to heat the medium in the water bath heating container (2).

4. The purification apparatus for extracting organic reagents from sediments according to claim 3, characterized in that, A first temperature sensor (206) and a second temperature sensor (601) are respectively installed at the center of the water bath heating container (2) and inside the extract container (6). The first temperature sensor (206) and the second temperature sensor (601) can monitor the internal temperature of the water bath heating container (2) and the extract container (6) in real time.

5. The purification apparatus for extracting organic reagents from sediments according to claim 4, characterized in that, The water bath heating container (2) has a slide rod (209) installed vertically inside, and a liquid level sensor (208) is slidably installed on the slide rod (209). Floats (207) are installed at both ends of the liquid level sensor (208).

6. The purification apparatus for extracting organic reagents from sediments according to claim 2, characterized in that, The extract container (6) has a fitting tube (602) at the center of its upper part, and the condenser container (1) has a connecting part (106) at its bottom. The connecting part (106) is threaded and inserted into the fitting tube (602) above it. The connecting part (106) has a two-section tubular structure. The upper tubular structure is connected to the inside of the condenser container (1), and the discharge pipe (107) is connected to the upper tubular structure. The lower tubular structure is connected to the inside of the extract container (6) through the fitting tube (602) to form an evaporation material flow channel.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • An ultrapure electronic grade chemical reagent purification device for semiconductors

    CN117504332B

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    CN106153430A

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    CN221287012U