An environmentally friendly automated water storage and irrigation system for gardens and its application method

Abstract

This invention relates to the field of garden water storage and irrigation. It discloses an environmentally friendly automated water storage and irrigation system for gardens and its usage method. The problem this invention addresses is that during water storage in gardens, when heavy rain causes impurities such as leaves to flow towards the water inlet, these impurities obstruct the inlet, affecting water collection. Furthermore, when the inlet is blocked by impurities, operators must clean it, increasing the workload of garden maintenance personnel. In normal operation, the sludge treatment component of this invention scrapes sludge from the water storage chamber. When excessive impurities accumulate on the support filter plate, affecting the water storage efficiency, the sludge treatment component moves the support filter plate towards the collection chamber, facilitating subsequent centralized treatment of the impurities.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of garden water storage and irrigation, specifically to an environmentally friendly automated water storage and irrigation system for gardens and its usage method. Background Technology

[0002] Garden irrigation is a technical measure to replenish the soil moisture needed for the growth of garden plants, thereby improving their growing conditions. It utilizes manual or mechanical methods in various forms of irrigation to replenish the soil moisture in garden green spaces and meet the water requirements of the plants.

[0003] An existing patent (publication number: CN114288726B) discloses an environmentally friendly automated water storage and irrigation system for gardens, including a water collection channel, a water storage tank connected to the water collection channel, and an irrigation mechanism connected to the water storage tank. Mounting frames are hinged to the vertical inner walls on both sides of the water collection channel, and filter plates are installed within the mounting frames. An opening and closing component is installed inside the water collection channel, located on the side of the mounting frames near the bottom wall of the water collection channel. The opening and closing component drives the mounting frames on both sides of the water collection channel to open, close, and rotate. A conveying component for transporting sediment is also installed inside the water collection channel, located on the side of the mounting frames near the bottom wall of the water collection channel. This application has the effect of quickly cleaning sediment from the water collection channel. In the process of realizing this invention, the inventors discovered that at least the following problems remain unsolved in the prior art: During the water storage process in gardens, when excessive rainwater causes impurities such as leaves to flow towards the water inlet, the impurities will block the water inlet, thus affecting the water collection. Furthermore, when the water inlet is blocked by impurities, operators need to clean the impurities on the water inlet, which increases the workload of garden protection personnel. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an environmentally friendly automated water storage and irrigation system for gardens and its usage method, to solve the problems mentioned in the background art. To achieve the above objective, this invention provides the following technical solution: An environmentally friendly automated water storage and irrigation system for gardens, comprising a water storage tank, a water storage cavity within the water storage tank, and a sedimentation zone within the water storage cavity; a water storage outlet communicating with the water storage cavity is located at the top of the water storage tank; a flow outlet is located on one side of the outer wall of the water storage tank, and the flow outlet is connected to the water storage cavity; a sludge conveying pipe is also provided on the outer wall of the side of the water storage tank with the flow outlet, and the sludge conveying pipe is connected to the sedimentation zone;

[0005] A first filter screen is fixedly connected inside the water storage inlet. A collection chamber is also provided on the top of the water storage tank next to the water storage inlet. The collection chamber is oriented towards the sedimentation zone. A second filter screen is provided in the collection chamber. A spray head is fixedly provided on the top of the water storage tank above the second filter screen. A water tank is provided on the top of the water storage tank. A connecting pipe is provided between the water tank and the spray head. An installation frame is also provided on the top of the water storage tank. An inclined ramp is provided on the installation frame, and the ramp is oriented towards the water storage inlet.

[0006] A sludge treatment component is slidably disposed within the mounting frame. The sludge treatment component is slidably engaged with the top of the water storage tank and is positioned towards the sedimentation zone. A support frame is also slidably disposed on the top of the water storage tank. A filter assembly is slidably disposed on the top of the support frame and is located above the water inlet. An adjusting latch is disposed on the side wall of the support frame. The adjusting latch is rotatably engaged with the side wall of the support frame and is latched to the sludge treatment component.

[0007] Preferably, the sludge treatment component includes a pusher cylinder fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame, a sliding groove through which the water storage chamber is opened at the top of the water storage tank, a pusher frame fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the pusher cylinder, the pusher frame slidingly engaging with the sliding groove, and a scraper extending from the bottom of the pusher frame toward the sedimentation zone.

[0008] Preferably, the filter assembly includes a support plate slidably mounted on a support frame, a support rod fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate, a support spring sleeved on each of the two support rods, and the two ends of the support springs connected to the support frame and the support plate respectively. A downward pressing electric cylinder is fixedly connected to the mounting frame, the telescopic end of the downward pressing electric cylinder is slidably engaged with the mounting frame, and the telescopic end of the downward pressing electric cylinder is oriented towards the support plate. A support block is fixedly connected to the side wall of the support plate, and the support block contacts the telescopic end of the downward pressing electric cylinder. A support cylinder is fixedly connected to the support plate towards the water inlet, and a rotating cylinder is rotatably mounted on the outer wall of the support cylinder. A support filter plate is fixedly mounted on the end face of the rotating cylinder facing the water inlet. The support filter plate is located above the first filter screen, and a top block corresponding to the filter holes of the support filter plate is provided on the first filter screen.

[0009] Preferably, the adjusting latch includes a positioning rod fixedly connected to the side away from the support frame. A first deflector and a second deflector are rotatably mounted on the positioning rod. The first and second deflector are arranged opposite to each other, and a tension spring is provided between the first and second deflector. An adjusting latch is rotatably mounted on the side wall of the support frame. A latch groove is provided on the first deflector. A latch rod extends from the adjusting latch towards the latch groove. A telescopic push plate is provided at the other end of the adjusting latch away from the latch rod. A limit groove is provided on the push plate. A latching block is slidably mounted on the top of the support frame. A push rod extends from the latching block into the limit groove. A latching groove corresponding to the latching block is provided on the push frame. The latching block and the latching groove are connected. The support block abuts against the outer wall of the first deflector. A limit rod abuts against the second deflector on the inner wall of the mounting frame.

[0010] Preferably, the support cylinder is further provided with an auxiliary flipping component, which includes a rotating sleeve rotatably disposed within the support cylinder. The inner wall of the rotating sleeve has three arc-shaped inclined grooves. A connecting pressure rod is slidably disposed within the rotating sleeve. The outer wall of the connecting pressure rod has abutment blocks that abut against the three inclined grooves. An internal gear is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating sleeve. An external gear that meshes with the internal gear is disposed on the inner wall of the rotating cylinder. The end of the connecting pressure rod away from the rotating sleeve is slidably engaged with the support plate, and a pressure spring is sleeved on the connecting pressure rod. The two ends of the pressure spring are respectively connected to the connecting pressure rod and the support plate. An inclined baffle is fixedly disposed on the inner wall of the mounting frame, and the inclined end of the baffle abuts against the end of the connecting pressure rod.

[0011] Preferably, a ring-shaped convex disc is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support cylinder, and a cleaning component for cleaning the support filter plate is provided on the rotating cylinder. The cleaning component includes a fixed rod fixedly connected to the rotating cylinder, a movable frame slidably mounted on the fixed rod, and a connecting spring sleeved on the fixed rod. The two ends of the connecting spring are respectively connected to the movable frame and the rotating cylinder. An abutment wheel that contacts the convex disc is rotatably mounted on the movable frame. A cleaning frame extends from the movable frame toward the support filter plate. The cleaning frame slides with the support filter plate, and a roller brush is provided on the cleaning frame, which contacts the surface of the support filter plate.

[0012] Preferably, the method of using the aforementioned environmentally friendly automated water storage and irrigation system for gardens includes the following steps:

[0013] S1: When rainwater enters the water storage chamber through the water inlet, the filter components will block impurities such as leaves mixed in with the rainwater. The mud and impurities in the rainwater will settle to the bottom of the water storage chamber. The sedimented mud and impurities will then be moved by the electric cylinder. The pusher moves in the chute, and the scraper at the bottom of the pusher pushes the sedimented impurities toward the sedimentation area, so that the impurities remaining in the water are concentrated in the sedimentation area. Then, the sedimented mud is transported out through the sludge conveying pipe, while the water in the water storage chamber is discharged out through the flow port when it is used.

[0014] S2: When the filter holes on the support filter plate are blocked by most impurities, it will affect the water intake efficiency of the water storage port. At this time, the support block is moved down by the downward electric cylinder. The support block will then move the support plate down on the support frame. The downward movement of the support plate will then move the support cylinder down. The downward movement of the support cylinder will then move the rotating cylinder down. The rotating cylinder will then move the support filter plate toward the direction of the first filter screen. Several top blocks set on the first filter screen will contact the filter holes on the support filter plate, thereby lifting the obstructions on the support filter plate and allowing external water to flow toward the water storage port.

[0015] S3: When the support frame moves toward the collection chamber, the support frame drives the support plate to move the support cylinder. When the support frame moves to the position of the collection chamber, the connecting rod, driven by the pressure spring, makes its end contact with the partition frame. Because the partition frame is inclined, the connecting rod gradually moves toward the rotating sleeve. At this time, the abutment on the outer wall of the connecting rod will contact the inclined groove on the rotating sleeve. Under the restriction of the inclined groove, the rotating sleeve will rotate. The rotation of the rotating sleeve can drive the outer gear of the rotating cylinder to rotate through the internal gear. Since the support filter plate is set on the end face of the rotating cylinder, when the rotating cylinder rotates, it can drive the support filter plate to deflect, so that the impurities on the support filter plate can be tilted and poured into the collection chamber.

[0016] S4: When the rotating drum rotates, the movable frame is slidably mounted on the fixed rod, which allows the movable frame to rotate synchronously with the rotating drum. The abutment wheel on the movable frame contacts the cam under the drive of the connecting spring. During the rotation, the movable frame slides on the fixed rod under the drive of the cam. When the movable frame slides, the roller brush extending towards the support filter plate rolls on the surface of the support filter plate. Thus, when the spray head washes the support filter plate, the impurities on the support filter plate can be brushed off by the roller brush.

[0017] S5: After the cleaning of the filter support plate is completed, the support frame moves and resets under the action of the sludge treatment component. When the filter support plate moves above the water storage port, the second deflector will abut against the limit rod set on the mounting frame. Under the restriction of the limit rod, the second deflector will deflect towards the support block. Then, under the action of the tension spring, the first deflector and the second deflector will deflect to one side of the support block. At this time, the first deflector will drive the locking block to move up and reset, so that the locking block separates from the locking groove on the push frame, so that the sludge treatment component will not drive the filter assembly to move during subsequent sludge treatment.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0019] In this invention, impurities settle at the bottom of the water storage chamber. The settled mud and other impurities are then moved by a pusher cylinder. The pusher moves in a chute, and a scraper at the bottom of the pusher pushes the settled impurities toward the sedimentation zone, so that the impurities remaining in the water are concentrated in the sedimentation zone. The settled mud is then transported out through a sludge conveying pipe, while the water in the water storage chamber is discharged out through the flow port when in use.

[0020] In this invention, when the filter holes on the support filter plate are blocked by impurities, causing the filter holes to become clogged, the impurities on the filter holes can be pushed upwards, causing the water accumulated outside to flow towards the water storage port. The water accumulated outside is drained first. After the water is drained into the water storage port, the impurities on the support filter plate are cleaned. When water is drawn into the water storage port, it can help to push the impurities outside the water storage tank towards the support filter plate at the water storage port, thereby facilitating the accumulation of impurities on the support filter plate for subsequent centralized treatment of impurities.

[0021] In this invention, the support frame is moved toward the sedimentation zone, and the collection chamber is located on one side of the sedimentation zone. This allows the support filter plate to be moved above the collection chamber, facilitating the subsequent collection and treatment of impurities on the support filter plate. This arrangement enables the sludge treatment component to scrape sludge from the water storage chamber under normal working conditions. When excessive impurities accumulate on the support filter plate, affecting the water storage efficiency of the water storage tank, the support filter plate can be moved toward the collection chamber by the sludge treatment component, facilitating the subsequent centralized treatment of impurities.

[0022] In this invention, when the rotating cylinder rotates, it can cause the supporting filter plate to deflect, so that the impurities on the supporting filter plate can be tilted and poured into the collection chamber. The impurities are centrally processed through the collection chamber, and the supporting filter plate is effectively cleaned by the spray head, thus preventing the filter pores from becoming blocked. Attached Figure Description

[0023] Figure 1This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention. Figure 1 ;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the water storage tank of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional sectional view of the water storage tank of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 5 This is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention. Figure 2 ;

[0028] Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the filter assembly and adjustment clip of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the adjusting clip of the present invention. Figure 1 ;

[0030] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the adjusting clip of the present invention. Figure 2 ;

[0031] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the filter assembly and auxiliary flipping three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 10 Cross-sectional view of the three-dimensional structure of the auxiliary flipping component of the present invention. Figure 1 ;

[0033] Figure 11 Cross-sectional view of the three-dimensional structure of the auxiliary flipping component of the present invention. Figure 2 ;

[0034] Figure 12 This is a partial three-dimensional structural cross-sectional view of the auxiliary flipping component of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 13 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the filter assembly and cleaning component of the present invention.

[0036] In the diagram: 1. Water storage tank; 11. Water storage chamber; 12. Sedimentation zone; 13. Water inlet; 14. Flow outlet; 15. Sludge conveying pipe; 16. First filter screen; 17. Collection chamber; 18. Second filter screen; 19. Spray head; 110. Water tank; 111. Connecting pipe; 112. Mounting frame; 113. Slide; 114. Support frame; 2. Sludge treatment component; 21. Pushing cylinder; 22. Slide chute; 23. Pushing frame; 24. Scraper; 3. Filter assembly; 31. Support plate; 32. Support rod; 33. Support spring; 34. Downward pressing cylinder; 35. Support block; 36. Support cylinder; 37. Rotating cylinder; 38. Support filter plate; 4. Adjustment 41. Positioning rod; 42. First deflection frame; 43. Slot; 44. Second deflection frame; 45. Tension spring; 46. Adjusting block; 47. Locking rod; 48. Push plate; 49. Limiting groove; 410. Connecting block; 411. Push rod; 412. Connecting groove; 413. Limiting rod; 5. Auxiliary flipping component; 51. Rotating sleeve; 52. Inclined groove; 53. Connecting pressure rod; 54. Abutment block; 55. Internal gear; 56. External gear; 57. Pressure spring; 58. Partition frame; 59. Protruding plate; 6. Cleaning component; 61. Fixing rod; 62. Moving frame; 63. Connecting spring; 64. Abutment wheel; 65. Cleaning frame; 66. Roller brush. Detailed Implementation

[0037] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0038] Please see Figures 1 to 13 This invention provides a technical solution: an environmentally friendly automated water storage and irrigation system for gardens, including a water storage tank 1, a water storage cavity 11 is provided in the water storage tank 1, and a sedimentation zone 12 is provided in the water storage cavity 11. A water storage port 13 is provided on the top of the water storage tank 1 and communicates with the water storage cavity 11. A flow port 14 is provided on one side of the outer wall of the water storage tank 1 and communicates with the water storage cavity 11. A sludge conveying pipe 15 is also provided on the outer wall of the side of the water storage tank 1 with the flow port 14 and communicates with the sedimentation zone 12.

[0039] A first filter screen 16 is fixedly connected inside the water inlet 13. A collection chamber 17 is also provided on the top of the water storage tank 1 next to the water inlet 13. The collection chamber 17 is arranged towards the sedimentation zone 12. A second filter screen 18 is provided in the collection chamber 17. A spray head 19 is fixedly provided on the top of the water storage tank 1 above the second filter screen 18. A water tank 110 is provided on the top of the water storage tank 1. A connecting pipe 111 is provided between the water tank 110 and the spray head 19. A mounting frame 112 is also provided on the top of the water storage tank 1. An inclined slope 113 is provided on the mounting frame 112, and the slope 113 is arranged towards the water inlet 13.

[0040] A sludge treatment component 2 is slidably disposed within the mounting frame 112. The sludge treatment component 2 is slidably engaged with the top of the water storage tank 1, and is positioned towards the sedimentation zone 12. A support frame 114 is also slidably disposed on the top of the water storage tank 1. A filter assembly 3 is slidably disposed on the top of the support frame 114. The filter assembly 3 is located above the water inlet 13. An adjusting latch 4 is disposed on the side wall of the support frame 114. The adjusting latch 4 is rotatably engaged with the side wall of the support frame 114, and is latched to the sludge treatment component 2.

[0041] In this embodiment, the sludge treatment component 2 includes a push cylinder 21 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame 112, a sliding groove 22 that penetrates the water storage chamber 11 is provided on the top of the water storage tank 1, a push frame 23 is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the push cylinder 21, the push frame 23 slides in cooperation with the sliding groove 22, and a scraper 24 is provided on the bottom of the push frame 23 extending toward the sedimentation zone 12;

[0042] The water inlet 13 in the water storage tank 1 and the landslide 113 on the mounting frame 112 are exposed in the garden. When the water in the garden is collected, the rainwater flows towards the water inlet 13 under the flow of the landslide 113. The rainwater is collected into the water storage chamber 11 through the water inlet 13. When the rainwater enters the water storage chamber 11 through the water inlet 13, the filter component 3 will block the impurities such as leaves mixed in with the rainwater. The soil impurities in the rainwater will settle to the bottom of the water storage chamber 11. The impurities settle at the bottom of the water storage chamber 11. The settled soil and other impurities are moved by the electric cylinder 21 to drive the push frame 23. The push frame 23 moves in the chute 22. The scraper 24 set at the bottom of the push frame 23 pushes the settled impurities towards the sedimentation area 12, so that the impurities remaining in the water are concentrated in the sedimentation area 12. Then, the settled soil is transported out through the sludge conveying pipe 15. The water in the water storage chamber 11 is discharged out through the flow port 14 when it is used.

[0043] In this embodiment, the filter assembly 3 includes a support plate 31 slidably mounted on a support frame 114. Support rods 32 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate 31. Support springs 33 are sleeved on both support rods 32, with their two ends connected to the support frame 114 and the support plate 31, respectively. A downward-pressing electric cylinder 34 is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 112. The telescopic end of the downward-pressing electric cylinder 34 is slidably engaged with the mounting frame 112, and the telescopic end of the downward-pressing electric cylinder 34 faces the support plate 31. The support plate 31 is configured with a support block 35 fixedly connected to its side wall. The support block 35 is in contact with the telescopic end of the lower electric cylinder 34. The support plate 31 is fixedly connected with a support cylinder 36 facing the water storage port 13. A rotating cylinder 37 is rotatably mounted on the outer wall of the support cylinder 36. A support filter plate 38 is fixedly mounted on the end face of the rotating cylinder 37 facing the water storage port 13. The support filter plate 38 is located above the first filter screen 16. The first filter screen 16 is provided with a top block that corresponds to the filter holes of the support filter plate 38.

[0044] When water flows into the water inlet 13, it first contacts the support filter plate 38, which blocks impurities in the water. The filtered water then flows into the water inlet 13 and is collected by the water storage chamber 11. When the filter holes on the support filter plate 38 are blocked by impurities, the water intake efficiency of the water inlet 13 is affected. At this time, the support block 35 moves downward under the action of the downward-pressing electric cylinder 34. The support block 35 then moves the support plate 31 downward on the support frame 114. The downward movement of the support plate 31 moves the support cylinder 36 downward, which in turn moves the rotating cylinder 37 downward. The rotating cylinder 37 then moves the support filter plate 38 towards the first filter screen 16. The filter moves to contact the filter holes on the first filter screen 16, thereby lifting the obstructions on the filter plate 38 and allowing external water to flow into the water storage port 13. This arrangement ensures that when the filter holes on the filter plate 38 are blocked by impurities, the impurities on the filter holes are lifted upwards, allowing the accumulated external water to flow into the water storage port 13. The accumulated external water is drained first. After the external water is drained into the water storage port 13, the impurities on the filter plate 38 are cleaned. When the water storage port 13 draws water, it can help to accumulate the impurities outside the water storage tank 1 onto the filter plate 38 at the water storage port 13, thus facilitating the accumulation of impurities on the filter plate 38 for subsequent centralized treatment.

[0045] In this embodiment, the adjusting latch 4 includes a positioning rod 41 fixedly connected to the side away from the support frame 114. A first deflection frame 42 and a second deflection frame 44 are rotatably mounted on the positioning rod 41. The first deflection frame 42 and the second deflection frame 44 are arranged opposite to each other, and a tension spring 45 is provided between the first deflection frame 42 and the second deflection frame 44. An adjusting latch 46 is rotatably mounted on the side wall of the support frame 114. A latching groove 43 is provided on the first deflection frame 42. A latching rod 47 extends from the adjusting latch 46 toward the latching groove 43. At the other end away from the lever 47, there is a telescopic push plate 48. The push plate 48 has a limiting groove 49. The top of the support frame 114 is also slidably provided with a snap-fit ​​block 410. The snap-fit ​​block 410 extends into the limiting groove 49 with a push rod 411. The push frame 23 has a snap-fit ​​groove 412 corresponding to the snap-fit ​​block 410. The snap-fit ​​block 410 and the snap-fit ​​groove 412 are connected. The support block 35 abuts against the outer wall of the first deflection frame 42. The inner wall of the mounting frame 112 is provided with a limiting rod 413 that abuts against the second deflection frame 44.

[0046] When excessive impurities accumulate on the filter plate 38, the support frame 114 moves downward, and the support block 35 on the support frame 114 moves downward simultaneously. As the support block 35 moves downward, it comes into contact with the side wall of the first deflector frame 42. At this time, the first deflector frame 42 and the second deflector frame 44, driven by the tension spring 45, deflect away from the support block 35. When the first deflector frame 42 and the second deflector frame 44 deflect, the slot 43 on the first deflector frame 42 drives the locking rod 47, causing the adjusting block 46 to move downward. When the push plate 48 at the other end of the adjusting block 46 moves downward, it drives the push rod 411 through the limiting groove 49, causing the locking block 410 to move downward. The locking block 410 then engages with the locking groove 412 on the push frame 23. When the electric cylinder 21 drives the pusher frame 23 to move toward the sedimentation zone 12, it will simultaneously drive the snap-fit ​​block 410 set on the support frame 114 to move, thereby causing the support frame 114 to move toward the sedimentation zone 12 as a whole. The collection chamber 17 is located on one side of the sedimentation zone 12, which allows the support filter plate 38 to be moved above the collection chamber 17, facilitating the subsequent collection and treatment of impurities on the support filter plate 38. Through this setting, the sludge treatment component 2 scrapes the sludge in the water storage chamber 11 under normal working conditions. When too much impurity accumulates on the support filter plate 38 and affects the water storage efficiency of the water storage tank 1, the support filter plate 38 can be moved toward the collection chamber 17 under the drive of the sludge treatment component 2, facilitating the subsequent centralized treatment of impurities.

[0047] In this embodiment, an auxiliary flipping component 5 is also provided inside the support cylinder 36. The auxiliary flipping component 5 includes a rotating sleeve 51 rotatably disposed inside the support cylinder 36. Three arc-shaped inclined grooves 52 are provided on the inner wall of the rotating sleeve 51. A connecting pressure rod 53 is also slidably disposed inside the rotating sleeve 51. A stop block 54 that abuts against the three inclined grooves 52 is provided on the outer wall of the connecting pressure rod 53. An internal gear 55 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating sleeve 51. An external gear 56 that meshes with the internal gear 55 is provided on the inner wall of the rotating cylinder 37. The end of the connecting pressure rod 53 away from the rotating sleeve 51 is slidably engaged with the support plate 31. A pressure spring 57 is sleeved on the connecting pressure rod 53. The two ends of the pressure spring 57 are respectively connected to the connecting pressure rod 53 and the support plate 31. An inclined partition frame 58 is fixedly disposed on the inner wall of the mounting bracket 112. The inclined end of the partition frame 58 abuts against the end of the connecting pressure rod 53.

[0048] When the support frame 114 moves toward the collection chamber 17, it drives the support plate 31 to move the support cylinder 36. When the support frame 114 moves to the position of the collection chamber 17, the connecting rod 53, driven by the pressure spring 57, makes its end contact the partition frame 58. Because the partition frame 58 is inclined, the connecting rod 53 gradually moves toward the rotating sleeve 51. At this time, the abutment 54 on the outer wall of the connecting rod 53 contacts the inclined groove 52 on the rotating sleeve 51, and the rotating sleeve 51 is then restricted by the inclined groove 52. The rotating sleeve 51 rotates, which in turn drives the external gear 56 of the rotating cylinder 37 to rotate via the internal gear 55. Since the supporting filter plate 38 is located on the end face of the rotating cylinder 37, the rotating cylinder 37 can cause the supporting filter plate 38 to deflect when it rotates, allowing the impurities on the supporting filter plate 38 to be tilted and poured into the collection chamber 17. The collection chamber 17 centrally processes the impurities, and the spray head 19 washes the supporting filter plate 38, effectively cleaning the supporting filter plate 38 and preventing its filter holes from becoming clogged.

[0049] In this embodiment, a ring-shaped convex disc 59 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support cylinder 36. A cleaning component 6 for cleaning the support filter plate 38 is also provided on the rotating cylinder 37. The cleaning component 6 includes a fixed rod 61 fixedly connected to the rotating cylinder 37. A movable frame 62 is slidably provided on the fixed rod 61. A connecting spring 63 is sleeved on the fixed rod 61. The two ends of the connecting spring 63 are respectively connected to the movable frame 62 and the rotating cylinder 37. An abutment wheel 64 that contacts the convex disc 59 is rotatably provided on the movable frame 62. A cleaning frame 65 extends from the movable frame 62 toward the support filter plate 38. The cleaning frame 65 is slidably engaged with the support filter plate 38, and a roller brush 66 is provided on the cleaning frame 65. The roller brush 66 contacts the surface of the support filter plate 38.

[0050] When the rotating drum 37 rotates, the movable frame 62 is slidably mounted on the fixed rod 61, thus allowing the movable frame 62 to rotate synchronously with the rotating drum 37. The abutting wheel 64 mounted on the movable frame 62 contacts the cam 59 under the drive of the connecting spring 63. Thus, during the rotation, the movable frame 62 can slide on the fixed rod 61 under the drive of the cam 59. When the movable frame 62 slides, the roller brush 66 extending toward the support filter plate 38 will roll on the surface of the support filter plate 38. Thus, when the spray head 19 washes the support filter plate 38, the impurities on the support filter plate 38 can be treated by the roller brush 66 under the drive of the spray head 19. In addition, the support filter plate 38 can be cleaned by the spray head 19.

[0051] After the cleaning of the filter plate 38 is completed, the support frame 114 moves and resets under the action of the sludge treatment component 2. When the filter plate 38 moves above the water inlet 13, the second deflection frame 44 will abut against the limit rod 413 set on the mounting frame 112. Under the restriction of the limit rod 413, the second deflection frame 44 will deflect towards the support block 35. Then, under the action of the tension spring 45, the first deflection frame 42 and the second deflection frame 44 will deflect to one side of the support block 35. At this time, the first deflection frame 42 will drive the locking block 410 to move upward and reset, so that the locking block 410 separates from the locking groove 412 on the push frame 23, so that the sludge treatment component 2 will not drive the filter assembly 3 to move during subsequent sludge treatment.

[0052] The method of use and advantages of this invention: The working process of this environmentally friendly automated water storage and irrigation system for gardens is as follows:

[0053] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Figure 9 , Figure 10 , Figure 11 , Figure 12 , Figure 13 As shown:

[0054] S1: When rainwater enters the water storage chamber 11 through the water inlet 13, the filter component 3 will block impurities such as leaves mixed in with the rainwater. The soil impurities in the rainwater will settle to the bottom of the water storage chamber 11. The impurities will settle at the bottom of the water storage chamber 11. After settling, the soil and other impurities will be moved by the electric cylinder 21 to drive the push frame 23 to move. The push frame 23 moves in the slide 22. The scraper 24 set at the bottom of the push frame 23 will push the settled impurities toward the sedimentation area 12, so that the impurities remaining in the water are concentrated in the sedimentation area 12. Then, the settled soil will be transported out through the sludge conveying pipe 15. The water in the water storage chamber 11 will be discharged out through the flow port 14 when in use.

[0055] S2: When the filter holes on the support filter plate 38 are blocked by most impurities, it will affect the water intake efficiency of the water storage port 13. At this time, the support block 35 is moved down by the downward electric cylinder 34. The support block 35 will then move the support plate 31 down on the support frame 114. The downward movement of the support plate 31 will then move the support cylinder 36 down. The downward movement of the support cylinder 36 will then move the rotating cylinder 37 down. The rotating cylinder 37 will then move the support filter plate 38 toward the first filter screen 16. Several top blocks set on the first filter screen 16 will contact the filter holes on the support filter plate 38, thereby lifting the obstructions on the support filter plate 38, so that the external water can flow toward the water storage port 13.

[0056] S3: When the support frame 114 moves toward the collection chamber 17, the support frame 114 drives the support plate 31 to move the support cylinder 36. When the support frame 114 moves to the position of the collection chamber 17, the connecting rod 53 is driven by the pressure spring 57 to make its end contact with the partition frame 58. Since the partition frame 58 is inclined, the connecting rod 53 gradually moves toward the rotating sleeve 51. At this time, the abutment 54 on the outer wall of the connecting rod 53 will contact the inclined groove 52 on the rotating sleeve 51. The rotating sleeve 51 will rotate under the restriction of the inclined groove 52. The rotation of the rotating sleeve 51 can drive the outer gear 56 of the rotating cylinder 37 to rotate through the internal gear 55. Since the support filter plate 38 is set on the end face of the rotating cylinder 37, the rotating cylinder 37 can drive the support filter plate 38 to deflect when it rotates, so that the impurities on the support filter plate 38 can be tilted into the collection chamber 17.

[0057] S4: When the rotating cylinder 37 rotates, the movable frame 62 is slidably mounted on the fixed rod 61, which allows the movable frame 62 to rotate synchronously with the rotating cylinder 37. The abutment wheel 64 mounted on the movable frame 62 contacts the cam 59 under the drive of the connecting spring 63. Thus, during the rotation, the movable frame 62 can slide on the fixed rod 61 under the drive of the cam 59. When the movable frame 62 slides, the roller brush 66 extending toward the support filter plate 38 will roll on the surface of the support filter plate 38. Thus, when the spray head 19 washes the support filter plate 38, the impurities on the support filter plate 38 can be treated by the roller brush 66 under the drive of the roller brush 66.

[0058] S5: After the cleaning of the support filter plate 38 is completed, the support frame 114 is moved and reset under the action of the sludge treatment component 2. When the support filter plate 38 moves above the water storage port 13, the second deflection frame 44 will abut against the limit rod 413 set on the mounting frame 112. Under the restriction of the limit rod 413, the second deflection frame 44 will deflect towards the support block 35. Then, under the action of the tension spring 45, the first deflection frame 42 and the second deflection frame 44 will deflect to one side of the support block 35. At this time, the first deflection frame 42 will drive the snap-fit ​​block 410 to move up and reset, so that the snap-fit ​​block 410 is separated from the snap-fit ​​groove 412 on the push frame 23, so that the sludge treatment component 2 will not drive the filter assembly 3 to move during subsequent sludge treatment.

[0059] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely preferred examples and are not intended to limit the invention. Various changes and modifications can be made to the invention without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the present invention as claimed. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An environmentally friendly automated water storage irrigation system for gardens, comprising a water storage tank (1), wherein a water storage cavity (11) is provided in the water storage tank (1), and a sedimentation zone (12) is provided in the water storage cavity (11), a water storage port (13) is provided at the top of the water storage tank (1) and communicates with the water storage cavity (11), a flow port (14) is provided on one side of the outer wall of the water storage tank (1), the flow port (14) is connected to the water storage cavity (11), and a sludge conveying pipe (15) is also provided on the outer wall of the side of the water storage tank (1) where the flow port (14) is provided, the sludge conveying pipe (15) is connected to the sedimentation zone (12); A first filter screen (16) is fixedly connected inside the water inlet (13). A collection chamber (17) is also provided on the top of the water storage tank (1) next to the water inlet (13). The collection chamber (17) is set towards the sedimentation zone (12). A second filter screen (18) is provided in the collection chamber (17). A spray head (19) is fixedly provided on the top of the water storage tank (1) above the second filter screen (18). A water tank (110) is provided on the top of the water storage tank (1). A connecting pipe (111) is provided between the water tank (110) and the spray head (19). An installation frame (112) is also provided on the top of the water storage tank (1). An inclined slope (113) is provided on the installation frame (112), and the slope (113) is set towards the water inlet (13). Its features are, A sludge treatment component (2) is slidably disposed inside the mounting frame (112). The sludge treatment component (2) is slidably engaged with the top of the water storage tank (1), and the sludge treatment component (2) is disposed in the direction of the sedimentation zone (12). A support frame (114) is also slidably disposed on the top of the water storage tank (1). A filter assembly (3) is slidably disposed on the top of the support frame (114). The filter assembly (3) is located above the water storage port (13). An adjusting snap-fit ​​component (4) is disposed on the side wall of the support frame (114). The adjusting snap-fit ​​component (4) is rotatably engaged with the side wall of the support frame (114), and the adjusting snap-fit ​​component (4) is snap-fitted with the sludge treatment component (2). The sludge treatment component (2) includes a pusher cylinder (21) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame (112). The top of the water storage tank (1) is provided with a sliding groove (22) that penetrates the water storage chamber (11). The telescopic end of the pusher cylinder (21) is fixedly connected to a pusher frame (23). The pusher frame (23) slides with the sliding groove (22). The bottom of the pusher frame (23) extends towards the sedimentation zone (12) and is provided with a scraper (24). The filter assembly (3) includes a support plate (31) slidably mounted on a support frame (114). Support rods (32) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate (31). Support springs (33) are fitted onto both support rods (32). The two ends of each support spring (33) are connected to the support frame (114) and the support plate (31), respectively. A downward-pressing electric cylinder (34) is fixedly connected to the mounting frame (112). The telescopic end of the downward-pressing electric cylinder (34) is slidably engaged with the mounting frame (112), and the telescopic end of the downward-pressing electric cylinder (34) faces the support plate (31). A support block (35) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the support plate (31). The support block (35) is in contact with the telescopic end of the lower electric cylinder (34). A support cylinder (36) is fixedly connected to the support plate (31) in the direction of the water storage port (13). A rotating cylinder (37) is rotatably arranged on the outer wall of the support cylinder (36). A support filter plate (38) is fixedly arranged on the end face of the rotating cylinder (37) facing the water storage port (13). The support filter plate (38) is located above the first filter screen (16). A top block is arranged on the first filter screen (16) corresponding to the filter hole of the support filter plate (38). The adjusting latch (4) includes a positioning rod (41) fixedly connected to the side away from the support frame (114). A first deflection frame (42) and a second deflection frame (44) are rotatably mounted on the positioning rod (41). The first deflection frame (42) and the second deflection frame (44) are arranged opposite to each other. A tension spring (45) is provided between the first deflection frame (42) and the second deflection frame (44). An adjusting latch (46) is rotatably mounted on the side wall of the support frame (114). A latch groove (43) is provided on the first deflection frame (42). A latch rod (47) extends from the adjusting latch (46) toward the latch groove (43). The adjusting latch (46) is located away from the latch groove (43). The other end of the rod (47) is provided with a telescopic push plate (48), and a limit groove (49) is provided on the push plate (48). A snap block (410) is also slidably provided on the top of the support frame (114). A push rod (411) is provided on the snap block (410) extending toward the limit groove (49). A snap groove (412) corresponding to the snap block (410) is provided on the push frame (23). The snap block (410) and the snap groove (412) are connected. The support block (35) abuts against the outer wall of the first deflection frame (42). A limit rod (413) abuts against the second deflection frame (44) is provided on the inner wall of the mounting frame (112). The support cylinder (36) is also provided with an auxiliary flipping component (5), which includes a rotating sleeve (51) rotatably disposed inside the support cylinder (36). The inner wall of the rotating sleeve (51) has three arc-shaped inclined grooves (52). A connecting pressure rod (53) is also slidably disposed inside the rotating sleeve (51). The outer wall of the connecting pressure rod (53) has a stop block (54) that abuts against the three inclined grooves (52). An internal gear (55) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating sleeve (51). The rotating cylinder ( An external gear (56) that meshes with the internal gear (55) is provided on the inner wall of the 37). The end of the connecting pressure rod (53) away from the rotating sleeve (51) is slidably engaged with the support plate (31). A pressure spring (57) is sleeved on the connecting pressure rod (53). The two ends of the pressure spring (57) are respectively connected to the connecting pressure rod (53) and the support plate (31). An inclined partition frame (58) is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the mounting frame (112), and the inclined end of the partition frame (58) abuts against the end of the connecting pressure rod (53).

2. The environmentally friendly automated water storage and irrigation system for gardens according to claim 1, characterized in that: A ring-shaped convex disc (59) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support cylinder (36). A cleaning component (6) for cleaning the support filter plate (38) is also provided on the rotating cylinder (37). The cleaning component (6) includes a fixed rod (61) fixedly connected to the rotating cylinder (37). A movable frame (62) is slidably provided on the fixed rod (61). A connecting spring (63) is sleeved on the fixed rod (61). The two ends of the connecting spring (63) are respectively connected to the movable frame (62) and the rotating cylinder (37). An abutment wheel (64) that contacts the convex disc (59) is rotatably provided on the movable frame (62). A cleaning frame (65) is extended from the movable frame (62) toward the support filter plate (38). The cleaning frame (65) slides with the support filter plate (38). A roller brush (66) is provided on the cleaning frame (65). The roller brush (66) contacts the surface of the support filter plate (38).

3. A method of using an environmentally friendly automated water storage and irrigation system for gardens, comprising using the environmentally friendly automated water storage and irrigation system for gardens as described in any one of claims 1-2, characterized in that, Includes the following steps: S1: When rainwater enters the water storage chamber (11) through the water storage port (13), the filter component (3) will block the impurities such as leaves mixed in the rainwater. The soil impurities in the rainwater will settle to the bottom of the water storage chamber (11). The impurities will settle at the bottom of the water storage chamber (11). After settling, the soil and other impurities will be moved by the electric cylinder (21) to drive the push frame (23). The push frame (23) will move in the slide (22). The scraper (24) set at the bottom of the push frame (23) will push the settled impurities toward the sedimentation area (12), so that the impurities remaining in the water will be concentrated in the sedimentation area (12). Then, the settled soil will be transported out through the sludge conveying pipe (15). The water in the water storage chamber (11) will be discharged out through the flow port (14) when in use. S2: When the filter holes on the support filter plate (38) are blocked by most impurities, the water intake efficiency of the water storage port (13) will be affected. At this time, the support block (35) will be moved down by the downward electric cylinder (34). The support block (35) will then move the support plate (31) down on the support frame (114). The downward movement of the support plate (31) will then move the support cylinder (36) down. The downward movement of the support cylinder (36) will then move the rotating cylinder (37) down. The rotating cylinder (37) will then move the support filter plate (38) toward the first filter screen (16). Several top blocks set on the first filter screen (16) will contact the filter holes on the support filter plate (38), thereby lifting the obstructions on the support filter plate (38) so that the external water can flow toward the water storage port (13). S3: When the support frame (114) moves toward the collection chamber (17), the support frame (114) drives the support plate (31) to move the support cylinder (36). When the support frame (114) moves to the position of the collection chamber (17), the connecting rod (53) is driven by the pressure spring (57) to make its end contact with the partition frame (58). Because the partition frame (58) is inclined, the connecting rod (53) gradually moves toward the rotating sleeve (51). At this time, the abutment (5) set on the outer wall of the connecting rod (53) 4) It will contact the inclined groove (52) on the rotating sleeve (51), and the rotating sleeve (51) will rotate under the restriction of the inclined groove (52). The rotation of the rotating sleeve (51) can drive the external gear (56) of the rotating cylinder (37) to rotate through the internal gear (55). Since the support filter plate (38) is set on the end face of the rotating cylinder (37), when the rotating cylinder (37) rotates, it can drive the support filter plate (38) to deflect, so that the impurities on the support filter plate (38) can be tilted and poured into the collection chamber (17). S4: When the rotating cylinder (37) rotates, the movable frame (62) is slidably mounted on the fixed rod (61), which allows the movable frame (62) to rotate synchronously with the rotating cylinder (37). The abutting wheel (64) mounted on the movable frame (62) contacts the cam (59) under the drive of the connecting spring (63). During the rotation, the movable frame (62) slides on the fixed rod (61) under the drive of the cam (59). When the movable frame (62) slides, the roller brush (66) extending toward the support filter plate (38) rolls on the surface of the support filter plate (38). Thus, when the spray head (19) scours the support filter plate (38), the impurities on the support filter plate (38) can be treated by the roller brush (66) under the drive of the roller brush (66). S5: After the cleaning of the support filter plate (38) is completed, the support frame (114) is moved and reset under the drive of the sludge treatment component (2). When the support filter plate (38) moves to the top of the water storage port (13), the second deflection frame (44) will abut against the limit rod (413) set on the mounting frame (112). Under the restriction of the limit rod (413), the second deflection frame (44) will deflect towards the support block (35). Then, under the drive of the tension spring (45), the first deflection frame (42) and the second deflection frame (44) will deflect to one side of the support block (35). At this time, the first deflection frame (42) will drive the snap-fit ​​block (410) to move up and reset, so that the snap-fit ​​block (410) is separated from the snap-fit ​​groove (412) on the push frame (23), so that the sludge treatment component (2) will not drive the filter assembly (3) to move again when performing sludge treatment.

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