Organic waste gas adsorption and filtration treatment system

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of organic waste gas treatment, and discloses an organic waste gas adsorption and filtration treatment system which comprises an adsorption and filtration mechanism and a gas inlet mechanism, the adsorption filtering mechanism is arranged on the air inlet mechanism; the air inlet mechanism comprises an air inlet box, the adsorption filtering mechanism comprises a treatment box, the treatment box is connected to the air inlet box and can be communicated with the air inlet box, activated carbon assemblies are arranged in three cavities in the treatment box, and the top of the treatment box is communicated with an exhaust pipe; the air inlet box is internally communicated with a three-head pipe, the two ends, located in the air inlet box, of the three-head pipe are connected with fixing pipes respectively, the upper portions of the fixing pipes are fixedly communicated with three first ventilation blocks, and the tops of the first ventilation blocks are fixedly communicated with air cylinders. By means of the design, waste gas can be evenly distributed to each activated carbon assembly, so that the consistency of the use degree of the activated carbon assemblies is guaranteed, and meanwhile it can be guaranteed that the replacement periods of all the activated carbon assemblies are the same.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of organic waste gas treatment, and in particular is an organic waste gas adsorption and filtration treatment system. Background Art

[0002] The existing organic waste gas adsorption technology usually uses a main pipe to divert the waste gas to the inside of multiple activated carbon components in order to improve the effect and efficiency of waste gas treatment. However, in the process of main pipe diversion, the processing capacity of the activated carbon component close to the air inlet end of the main pipe is usually greater than that of the activated carbon component far from the air inlet end of the main pipe, which makes the activated carbon inside the activated carbon component close to the air inlet end saturated faster, resulting in the activated carbon inside the multiple activated carbon components cannot be used evenly and reasonably, and at the same time causes the activated carbon inside the activated carbon component near the air inlet end to be replaced more frequently, resulting in different and inconsistent activated carbon replacement cycles inside each activated carbon component. It often happens that the activated carbon inside individual activated carbon components is not replaced in time, resulting in poor adsorption treatment effect of organic waste gas.

[0003] Therefore, an organic waste gas adsorption filtration treatment system is proposed to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to solve the problems raised in the above background technology, the present invention provides an organic waste gas adsorption filtration treatment system.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an organic waste gas adsorption and filtration treatment system, comprising an adsorption and filtration mechanism and an air intake mechanism; The adsorption and filtering mechanism is arranged on the air intake mechanism; The air intake mechanism includes an air intake box, the adsorption and filtering mechanism includes a treatment box, the treatment box is connected to the air intake box and can be communicated with it, the three chambers in the treatment box are each provided with an activated carbon assembly, and the top of the treatment box is connected with an exhaust pipe; The air intake box is connected with a three-head pipe, and the two ends of the three-head pipe located in the air intake box are respectively connected to fixed pipes, and the top of the fixed pipe is fixedly connected with three ventilation blocks 1, and the top of the ventilation block 1 is fixedly connected with an air cylinder, and the top of the air cylinder is fixedly connected with a bent pipe, and the other end of the bent pipe is connected with ventilation block 2, and the other side of the ventilation block 2 is connected with a gas distribution component located at the connection point between the air intake box and the treatment box, and piston 1 is sleeved on both sides of the air cylinder, and a spring 1 is connected to one side of the piston 1, and the other end of the spring 1 is connected to the inner wall of the air cylinder, and valve 1 is provided on both sides of the ventilation block 1, and the outer side of the valve 1 is connected with a connecting rod, and the other end of the connecting rod extends to the outside of the ventilation block 1 and is connected with a seat, and the outer side of the valve 1 is connected with a spring 3, and the other end of the spring 3 is connected to the inner wall of the ventilation block 1.

[0006] Preferably, a movable block is provided in the lower movable sleeve inside the air cylinder, the top of the movable block is connected to spring 2, the other end of spring 2 is connected to the inner wall of the air cylinder, the bottom of the movable block is connected to a clamping block extending to the bottom of the air cylinder, the inclined surface on one side of the movable block abuts against an inclined surface block that can be sleeved in the air cylinder, and the other side of the inclined surface block is connected to a bent rod.

[0007] Preferably, the inner side of the ventilation block 1 is connected to a T-tube, piston rod 2 is sleeved on both sides of the inside of the T-tube, the other end of the piston rod 2 is connected to a fixing plate located outside the T-tube, the fixing plate is connected to the holder, a piston 3 is sleeved in the center of the inside of the T-tube, a push rod is sleeved in the center of the inside of the T-tube, one end of the push rod extends to the outside of the T-tube and is connected to an oblique push block, and a spring 4 is connected between the piston 3 and the push rod.

[0008] Preferably, an alternating mechanism is further included, and the alternating mechanism is arranged in the air intake box. The alternating mechanism includes a limiting frame, and the limiting frame is installed in the air intake box. A movable frame is movably sleeved on the limiting frame.

[0009] Preferably, both sides of the movable frame are provided with inclined grooves, six inclined grooves are provided, and the inner walls of the inclined grooves are in contact with the inclined push blocks.

[0010] Preferably, both sides of the limiting frame are connected to magnetic block 1, and both sides of the movable frame are connected to magnetic block 2.

[0011] Preferably, the movable frame is connected above with a connecting frame having the same number as the ventilation block 2, and one end of the connecting frame extends into the ventilation block 2 and is connected with valve 2.

[0012] Preferably, it also includes a reset mechanism, which includes two movable frames, which are slidably installed on both sides of the air intake box, and the inner side of the movable frame is connected to a fixed rod, and the other end of the fixed rod passes through the ventilation block and extends into the T-tube and is connected to piston three, and a cam that can be driven by a motor is movably installed at the lower part of the air intake box, and an air pressure monitoring mechanism is provided in the fixed tube.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: The present invention arranges a gas cylinder and a piston 1. When the amount of gas stored in each gas cylinder is the same, the spring 1 is in a compressed state. After the corresponding ventilation block 1 is closed and opened, the piston 1 can be pushed to move inward due to the elastic recovery effect of the spring 1, and the gas inside the gas cylinder enters the treatment box through the bent pipe, the ventilation block 2 and the gas distribution component, so that the amount of waste gas adsorbed and treated by each activated carbon component is the same. This design can evenly distribute the waste gas to each activated carbon component, thereby ensuring the consistency of the use of the activated carbon components, and at the same time ensuring that the replacement cycle of each activated carbon component is the same.

[0014] The present invention provides a piston 1 and a sloped block, and the exhaust gas is sent into the three-head pipe and the fixed pipe through the induced draft fan, and then sent into a group of opened ventilation blocks 1 through the fixed pipe and enters the corresponding air cylinder, so that the piston 1 moves outward under the action of high pressure, and the spring 1 is compressed at the same time. When the piston 1 moves to abut and push the bent rod and the sloped block to move, the movable block and the clamping block can be pushed upward by the inclined squeezing of the sloped surface of the sloped block. At this time, the spring 2 is compressed. When the clamping block is separated from the clamping seat, the clamping seat, the connecting rod and the valve 1 are released, so that the spring 3 in the compressed state pushes the valve 1, the connecting rod and the clamping seat to move inward and close under the recovery effect of the elastic force, so that the ventilation block 1 is closed. At this time, a fixed amount of exhaust gas can be stored in the air cylinder. When the entire group of ventilation blocks 1 are closed, the exhaust gas storage amount in the corresponding air cylinder is the same, so that each activated carbon component can be reasonably utilized when the gas inside the subsequent air cylinder is discharged into the treatment box.

[0015] The present invention is provided with ventilation block one, air cylinder and ventilation block two. After a group of air cylinders stores a fixed amount of exhaust gas, the ventilation block one is closed through the cooperation of the movable block and the inclined block, and the inclined push block is pushed to elastically squeeze and abut against the inclined groove. Since the two groups of ventilation block one are completely closed, as the exhaust gas continues to enter the fixed pipe, the air pressure in the fixed pipe will increase and be monitored by the air pressure monitoring mechanism. The control end will drive the cam to rotate one hundred and eighty degrees through the motor, and push the movable frame to drive the other group of inclined push blocks to move outward to release the clamping, and at the same time open the other group of ventilation block one. At this time, it can be pushed under the elastic squeezing force of the inclined push block to push the movable frame to drive valve two to move, so that the previously closed ventilation block two is opened, and the previously opened air cylinder is closed, so that the exhaust gas in one group of air cylinders is processed by the activated carbon component, and the other group of air cylinders adds exhaust gas and stores it, forming the alternating operation of the two groups of air cylinders, thereby ensuring the continuous supply of exhaust gas and improving the desorption treatment efficiency of exhaust gas. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the air intake mechanism of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the gas cylinder of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a ventilation block 1 of the present invention; Figure 6 for Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at point A in the middle; Figure 7 for Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at B in the middle; Figure 8 It is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of a piston 1 of the present invention; Fig. 9 It is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the card holder of the present invention; Fig.10 for Fig. 9 A schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at C in the middle; Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the T-tube of the present invention; Fig.12 It is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a T-tube of the present invention; Fig.13 for Fig.12 A schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at D in the middle; Fig.14 It is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the movable frame of the present invention; Fig.15 It is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the ventilation block 2 of the present invention; Fig.16 It is a structural schematic diagram of the mobile frame of the present invention; Fig.17 It is a structural schematic diagram of the cam of the present invention.

[0017] In the figure: 1, adsorption and filtration mechanism; 11, treatment box; 12, activated carbon assembly; 13, exhaust pipe; 2, air intake mechanism; 21, air intake box; 22, three-head pipe; 23, fixed pipe; 24, ventilation block 1; 25, air cylinder; 26, piston 1; 27, spring 1; 28, elbow; 29, movable block; 210, spring 2; 211, inclined block; 212, bent rod; 213, valve 1; 214, connecting rod; 215, spring 3; 216, holder; 217, block; 21 8. T-tube; 219. Piston rod 2; 220. Fixed plate; 221. Piston 3; 222. Push rod; 223. Oblique push block; 224. Spring 4; 225. Ventilation block 2; 226. Gas distribution assembly; 227. Air pressure monitoring mechanism; 3. Alternating mechanism; 31. Limiting frame; 32. Movable frame; 33. Magnetic block 1; 34. Magnetic block 2; 35. Inclined groove; 36. Connecting frame; 37. Valve 2; 4. Reset mechanism; 41. Moving frame; 42. Fixed rod; 43. Cam. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0019] like Figures 1 to 17 As shown, the present invention provides an organic waste gas adsorption and filtration treatment system, comprising an adsorption and filtration mechanism 1 and an air intake mechanism 2; The adsorption and filtering mechanism 1 is arranged on the air intake mechanism 2; The air intake mechanism 2 includes an air intake box 21, and the adsorption and filtering mechanism 1 includes a processing box 11, which is connected to the air intake box 21 and can be communicated with it. The three chambers in the processing box 11 are each provided with an activated carbon assembly 12, and the top of the processing box 11 is connected with an exhaust pipe 13; The air inlet box 21 is connected with a three-head pipe 22, and the two ends of the three-head pipe 22 located in the air inlet box 21 are respectively connected with fixed pipes 23, and the top of the fixed pipe 23 is fixedly connected with three ventilation blocks 1 24, and the top of the ventilation block 1 24 is fixedly connected with a gas cylinder 25, and the top of the gas cylinder 25 is fixedly connected with a bent pipe 28, and the other end of the bent pipe 28 is connected with a ventilation block 225, and the other side of the ventilation block 225 is connected with a gas distribution component 226 located at the connection between the air inlet box 21 and the processing box 11, and the gas cylinder 25 Pistons 26 are sleeved on both sides of the inside, one side of the piston 26 is connected to a spring 27, the other end of the spring 27 is connected to the inner wall of the air cylinder 25, valves 213 are provided on both sides of the ventilation block 24, the outer side of the valve 213 is connected to a connecting rod 214, the other end of the connecting rod 214 extends to the outside of the ventilation block 24 and is connected to a holder 216, the outer side of the valve 213 is connected to a spring 215, the other end of the spring 215 is connected to the inner wall of the ventilation block 24.

[0020] The above scheme is adopted: when the amount of gas stored in each gas cylinder 25 is the same, the spring 1 27 is in a compressed state, and after the corresponding ventilation block 1 24 is closed and the ventilation block 2 25 is opened, due to the elastic recovery effect of the spring 1 27, the piston 1 26 can be pushed to move inward, and the gas inside the gas cylinder 25 enters the treatment box 11 through the bend 28, the ventilation block 225 and the gas distribution component 226, so that the amount of waste gas adsorbed and treated by each activated carbon component 12 is the same, so that the waste gas can be evenly distributed to each activated carbon component 12, thereby ensuring the consistency of the use of the activated carbon components 12.

[0021] like Figures 4 to 10As shown, a movable block 29 is movably sleeved at the lower part of the air cylinder 25, a spring 210 is connected to the top of the movable block 29, the other end of the spring 210 is connected to the inner wall of the air cylinder 25, a clamping block 217 extending to the bottom of the air cylinder 25 is connected to the bottom of the movable block 29, a slope on one side of the movable block 29 abuts against a slope block 211 that can be sleeved in the air cylinder 25, and a bent rod 212 is connected to the other side of the slope block 211.

[0022] The above scheme is adopted: the exhaust gas is sent into a group of opened ventilation blocks 24 through the fixed pipe 23, and enters the corresponding air cylinder 25, so that the piston 26 moves outward under the action of high pressure, and the spring 27 is compressed at the same time. When the piston 26 moves to abut and push the bent rod 212 and the inclined block 211 to move, the movable block 29 and the block 217 can be pushed upward by the inclined surface of the inclined block 211. At this time, the spring 210 is compressed. When the block 217 is separated from the seat 216, the seat 216, the connecting rod 214 and the valve 1 213 will be released, so that the spring 3 215 in the compressed state, under the recovery action of the elastic force, pushes the valve 1 213, the connecting rod 214 and the seat 216 to move inward and close, so that the ventilation block 24 is closed, so that a fixed amount of exhaust gas can be stored in the air cylinder 25.

[0023] like Figures 11 to 13 As shown, the inner side of the ventilation block 1 24 is connected to a T-tube 218, piston rods 219 are sleeved on both sides of the inside of the T-tube 218, the other end of the piston rod 219 is connected to a fixing plate 220 located outside the T-tube 218, the fixing plate 220 is connected to the holder 216, a piston 3 221 is sleeved in the center of the inside of the T-tube 218, a push rod 222 is sleeved in the center of the inside of the T-tube 218, one end of the push rod 222 extends to the outside of the T-tube 218 and is connected to an oblique push block 223, and a spring 4 224 is connected between the piston 3 221 and the push rod 222.

[0024] Adopting the above scheme: when valve 1 213 is closed inwardly, the movement of the clamping seat 216 will drive the fixing plate 220 and the piston rod 2 219 to move inwardly of the T-tube 218, and push the piston 3 221 to move through the air pressure and elastically squeeze the push rod 222 and the inclined push block 223 through the spring 4 224, so that the inclined push block 223 abuts and squeezes on the inclined groove 35.

[0025] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Fig.14 and Fig.15 As shown, an alternating mechanism 3 is also included. The alternating mechanism 3 is arranged in the air intake box 21. The alternating mechanism 3 includes a limiting frame 31. The limiting frame 31 is installed in the air intake box 21. A movable frame 32 is movably sleeved on the limiting frame 31.

[0026] By adopting the above solution, the movable frame 32 can be limited by the limiting frame 31 when moving, so that the movable frame 32 can only move horizontally on the limiting frame 31.

[0027] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Fig.14 and Fig.15 As shown, both sides of the movable frame 32 are provided with inclined grooves 35 , and six inclined grooves 35 are provided. The inner walls of the inclined grooves 35 abut against the inclined push blocks 223 .

[0028] By adopting the above scheme, when the other group of inclined push blocks 223 is not engaged with the inclined groove 35, the group of inclined push blocks 223 can be squeezed by the elastic force of the spring four 224 to drive the movable frame 32 to move to one side along the limiting frame 31 by squeezing the inclined groove 35.

[0029] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Fig.14 and Fig.15 As shown, both sides of the limiting frame 31 are connected to magnetic blocks 1 33 , and both sides of the movable frame 32 are connected to magnetic blocks 2 34 .

[0030] By adopting the above solution, since the movable frame 32 moves to one side along the limiting frame 31, one group of magnetic blocks 2 34 and magnetic block 1 33 can be separated, and finally another group of magnetic blocks 2 34 and magnetic block 1 33 are magnetically attracted, so that the movable frame 32 can be fixed after moving.

[0031] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Fig.14 and Fig.15 As shown, the movable frame 32 is connected to the top with the same number of connecting frames 36 as the second ventilation block 225 , and one end of the connecting frame 36 extends into the second ventilation block 225 and is connected to the second valve 37 .

[0032] With the above solution, due to the movement of the movable frame 32, the connecting frame 36 can drive the valve 2 37 to move, so that the originally closed ventilation block 225 is opened and the originally opened ventilation block 225 is closed, thereby forming an alternation.

[0033] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Fig.12 , Fig.13 , Fig.16 and Fig.17As shown, it also includes a reset mechanism 4, which includes two mobile frames 41. The two mobile frames 41 are slidably installed on both sides of the air intake box 21. The inner side of the mobile frame 41 is connected to a fixed rod 42. The other end of the fixed rod 42 passes through the ventilation block 24 and extends to the T-tube 218 and is connected to the piston 3 221. A cam 43 that can be driven by a motor is movably installed at the lower part of the air intake box 21, and an air pressure monitoring mechanism 227 is provided in the fixed tube 23.

[0034] By adopting the above scheme, due to the rotation of the cam 43, the movable frame 41 and the fixed rod 42 can be pushed to drive the piston three 221 to move, and the piston rod two 219, the fixed plate 220 and the clamping seat 216 are pushed outward together by air pressure, and at the same time, the connecting rod 214 and the valve one 213 are driven to move outward, opening another set of ventilation blocks one 24, until the clamping seat 216 moves to the clamping block 217 and is clamped and fixed, so that the ventilation block one 24 is opened.

[0035] The working principle and use process of the present invention: Initial state: one group of ventilation blocks 24 is open, and the other group of ventilation blocks 24 is closed, the oblique push block 223 corresponding to the ventilation block 24 in the closed state will be engaged and abutted in the inclined groove 35, the oblique push block 223 corresponding to the ventilation block 24 in the open state will contact the inner wall of the inclined groove 35 without being engaged, the ventilation block 2 225 corresponding to the ventilation block 24 in the closed state is in an open state, and the ventilation block 2 225 corresponding to the ventilation block 24 in the open state is in a closed state, the movable frame 41 corresponding to the ventilation block 24 in the closed state will abut on the cam 43, and the movable frame 41 corresponding to the ventilation block 24 in the open state is away from the cam 43.

[0036] The exhaust gas is sent into the three-head pipe 22 and the fixed pipe 23 through the induced draft fan, and then sent into a set of opened ventilation blocks 24 through the fixed pipe 23, and then enters the corresponding air cylinder 25, so that the piston 26 moves outward under the action of high pressure, and the spring 27 is compressed at the same time. When the piston 26 moves to abut and push the bent rod 212 and the inclined block 211 to move, the movable block 29 and the block 217 can be pushed upward by the inclined surface of the inclined block 211. At this time, the spring 210 is compressed, and when the block 217 is separated from the seat 216, the seat 216 and the connecting rod 211 are released. 14 and the fixation of valve 1 213, the spring 3 215 in the compressed state, under the recovery effect of the elastic force, pushes the valve 1 213, the connecting rod 214 and the holder 216 to move inward and close, so that the ventilation block 1 24 is closed. At this time, a fixed amount of exhaust gas can be stored in the air cylinder 25. When the whole set of ventilation blocks 1 24 are closed, the exhaust gas storage amount in the corresponding air cylinder 25 is the same. Due to the complete closure of the two sets of ventilation blocks 1 24, as the exhaust gas continues to enter the fixed pipe 23, the air pressure in the fixed pipe 23 will increase and be monitored by the air pressure monitoring mechanism 227.

[0037] When the valve 1 213 is closed inwardly, the movement of the clamping seat 216 drives the fixed plate 220 and the piston rod 219 to move inwardly of the T-tube 218, and pushes the piston 3 221, the fixed rod 42 and the movable frame 41 to move and abut against the cam 43 through air pressure. At the same time, the movement of the piston 3 221 elastically squeezes the push rod 222 and the inclined push block 223 through the spring 4 224, so that the inclined push block 223 abuts and squeezes against the inclined groove 35. Since another group of inclined push blocks 223 are clamped in another group of inclined grooves 35, at the same time, one group of magnetic blocks 2 34 and one group of magnetic blocks 1 33 are at the same time. In the magnetic state, a set of inclined push blocks 223 will not be able to push the movable frame 32 to move due to the elastic squeezing of spring four 224, which can ensure the smooth closing of the ventilation block one 24 at this time. When the air pressure monitoring mechanism 227 detects that the air pressure inside the fixed pipe 23 increases, the control end will drive the cam 43 to rotate 180 degrees through the motor. During the rotation of the cam 43, the cam 43 will squeeze and push another movable frame 41 abutting against the cam 43, so that the movable frame 41 drives the fixed rod 42 and the piston three 221 to move, and at the same time drives another set of connected inclined push blocks 223 The second set of magnetic blocks 34 and the first set of magnetic blocks 33 are magnetically attracted to each other, and the movement of the movable frame 32 can drive the connecting frame 36 to move the valve 2 37, so that the originally closed vent block 225 is opened, and the originally opened vent block 225 is opened. The ventilation block 225 is opened and closed to form an alternating pattern. When the ventilation block 225 is opened, the piston 26 can be pushed to move inward due to the elastic recovery effect of the spring 27, and the gas inside the gas cylinder 25 enters the treatment box 11 through the bend 28, the ventilation block 225 and the gas distribution component 226, so that the amount of waste gas adsorbed and treated by each activated carbon component 12 is the same, so that the waste gas can be evenly distributed to each activated carbon component 12, ensuring the consistency of the use of the activated carbon components 12, and at the same time ensuring that the replacement cycle of each activated carbon component 12 is the same.

[0038] When the fixed rod 42 drives the piston three 221 to move, the air pressure can push the piston rod two 219, the fixed plate 220 and the holder 216 to move outward together, and at the same time drive the connecting rod 214 and the valve one 213 to move outward, opening another set of ventilation blocks one 24, until the holder 216 moves to the block 217 and is fixed therein. When the other set of ventilation blocks one 24 is opened, the exhaust gas can continue to pass through the fixed pipe 23 into the other set of gas cylinders 25, forming two sets of gas cylinders 25 operating alternately, thereby ensuring the continuous supply of exhaust gas and improving the desorption treatment efficiency of exhaust gas.

[0039] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0040] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An organic waste gas adsorption and filtration treatment system, characterized in that: It comprises an adsorption and filtering mechanism (1) and an air intake mechanism (2); The adsorption and filtering mechanism (1) is arranged on the air intake mechanism (2); The air intake mechanism (2) comprises an air intake box (21), the adsorption and filtering mechanism (1) comprises a treatment box (11), the treatment box (11) is connected to the air intake box (21) and can be communicated with the air intake box (21), three chambers in the treatment box (11) are each provided with an activated carbon assembly (12), and the top of the treatment box (11) is communicated with an exhaust pipe (13); The air inlet box (21) is connected to a three-head pipe (22), and the two ends of the three-head pipe (22) located in the air inlet box (21) are respectively connected to fixed pipes (23), and the tops of the fixed pipes (23) are fixedly connected to three ventilation blocks (24), and the tops of the ventilation blocks (24) are fixedly connected to a gas cylinder (25), and the tops of the gas cylinders (25) are fixedly connected to a bent pipe (28), and the other end of the bent pipe (28) is connected to a ventilation block (225), and the other side of the ventilation block (225) is connected to a gas distribution component (226) located at the connection point between the air inlet box (21) and the processing box (11), and the gas cylinder ( A piston (26) is sleeved on both sides of the air block (25), one side of the piston (26) is connected to a spring (27), the other end of the spring (27) is connected to the inner wall of the air cylinder (25), a valve (213) is provided on both sides of the air block (24), the outer side of the valve (213) is connected to a connecting rod (214), the other end of the connecting rod (214) extends to the outside of the air block (24) and is connected to a clamping seat (216), the outer side of the valve (213) is connected to a spring (215), the other end of the spring (215) is connected to the inner wall of the air block (24).

2. The organic waste gas adsorption and filtration treatment system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A movable block (29) is movably sleeved at the lower part of the gas cylinder (25); a second spring (210) is connected to the top of the movable block (29); the other end of the second spring (210) is connected to the inner wall of the gas cylinder (25); a clamping block (217) extending to the lower part of the gas cylinder (25) is connected to the bottom of the movable block (29); an inclined surface on one side of the movable block (29) abuts against an inclined surface block (211) that can be sleeved in the gas cylinder (25); and a bent rod (212) is connected to the other side of the inclined surface block (211).

3. The organic waste gas adsorption and filtration treatment system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The inner side of the ventilation block 1 (24) is connected to a T-tube (218), piston rod 2 (219) is sleeved on both sides of the inside of the T-tube (218), the other end of the piston rod 2 (219) is connected to a fixing plate (220) located outside the T-tube (218), the fixing plate (220) is connected to the holder (216), a piston 3 (221) is sleeved in the center of the inside of the T-tube (218), a push rod (222) is sleeved in the center of the inside of the T-tube (218), one end of the push rod (222) extends to the outside of the T-tube (218) and is connected to an inclined push block (223), and a spring 4 (224) is connected between the piston 3 (221) and the push rod (222).

4. The organic waste gas adsorption and filtration treatment system according to claim 3 is characterized in that: It also includes an alternating mechanism (3), the alternating mechanism (3) being arranged in the air intake box (21), the alternating mechanism (3) comprising a limiting frame (31), the limiting frame (31) being installed in the air intake box (21), and a movable frame (32) being movably sleeved on the limiting frame (31).

5. The organic waste gas adsorption and filtration treatment system according to claim 4 is characterized in that: Both sides of the movable frame (32) are provided with inclined grooves (35), six of which are provided, and the inner walls of the inclined grooves (35) are in contact with the inclined push blocks (223).

6. The organic waste gas adsorption and filtration treatment system according to claim 5 is characterized in that: Both sides of the interior of the limiting frame (31) are connected to magnetic block one (33), and both sides of the movable frame (32) are connected to magnetic block two (34).

7. The organic waste gas adsorption and filtration treatment system according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The movable frame (32) is connected to the top thereof with a connecting frame (36) having the same number as the second ventilation block (225), and one end of the connecting frame (36) extends into the second ventilation block (225) and is connected to the second valve (37).

8. The organic waste gas adsorption and filtration treatment system according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The invention also comprises a reset mechanism (4), wherein the reset mechanism (4) comprises two movable frames (41), the two movable frames (41) are both slidably mounted on both sides of the air intake box (21), the inner side of the movable frames (41) is connected to a fixed rod (42), the other end of the fixed rod (42) passes through a ventilation block (24) and extends into a T-shaped tube (218) and is connected to a piston (221), a cam (43) that can be driven by a motor is movably mounted at the lower part of the air intake box (21), and an air pressure monitoring mechanism (227) is provided in the fixed tube (23).

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