Automatic electrostatic dust collection cabinet

By designing an automatic electrostatic dust removal cabinet, a high-voltage electrostatic field is generated using a static ion rod and an electrostatic ion nozzle, combined with an air suction cover and a laser dust sensor, efficient and safe automatic dust removal is achieved, solving the problems of low dust removal efficiency and safety hazards in the existing technology.

CN119869765AInactive Publication Date: 2025-04-25SHENZHEN HONGLICHANG MACHINERY MFG
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510133543.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-06
Publication Date
2025-04-25
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing electrostatic dust collectors require manual and regular cleaning during the dust removal process, which is inefficient and has safety hazards when used in flammable and explosive environments, which cannot meet the efficient and safe dust removal needs.

Method used

An automatic electrostatic dust removal cabinet is designed, using a static ion rod and an electrostatic ion nozzle to generate a high-pressure electrostatic field, absorb dust, and suck the dust away through the negative pressure of the air suction cover, and discharge the external pipes. Combined with a laser dust sensor and a reciprocating machine, automatic dust removal is achieved.

Benefits of technology

It achieves a more efficient dust removal effect, reduces the risk of explosion caused by static electricity and dust, ensures the safety of the dust removal process, reduces manual participation, and avoids equipment damage.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic electrostatic dust collection cabinet, and relates to the technical field of electrostatic dust collection cabinets. The device comprises a cabinet body, a sealing plate is fixedly connected to the interior of the cabinet body, a supporting frame is fixedly connected to the interior of the cabinet body, static ion bars are fixedly connected to the two sides of the interior of the supporting frame, and a reciprocating machine is installed at the top of the supporting frame. The static ion bar, the static ion tuyere and the air suction cover are arranged, a high-voltage static electric field can be generated through operation of the static ion bar, when dust enters the generated static electric field, the dust can be electrified and adsorbed to the static ion tuyere, and therefore the dust adsorption capacity is further enhanced, and dust is effectively removed; the electrostatic ion air nozzle is arranged in the cabinet body, dust adsorbed on the electrostatic ion air nozzle is sucked away, the adsorbed dust can be discharged to a designated position through an external special pipeline, the interior of the cabinet body is kept clean, the problem that the dust removal effect of a traditional dust removal method is limited is solved, and therefore more efficient dust removal is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of electrostatic dust removal cabinets, and in particular to an automatic electrostatic dust removal cabinet. Background Art

[0002] A dust collector is a device used to remove suspended particles from the air. It is widely used in industrial, medical, laboratory and home environments. It captures and removes dust, bacteria, viruses and other tiny particles in the air through a built-in high-efficiency filtration system. These devices are usually equipped with fans to promote air flow and ensure filtration effects. Dust collectors are designed to provide a clean and healthy air environment, reduce allergens and pollutants, and are essential for improving air quality and protecting respiratory health.

[0003] The existing electrostatic dust collector is a device that uses the principle of static electricity to purify the air. It charges the dust particles in the air through a high-voltage electric field, and then adsorbs them onto the dust collecting plate with the opposite charge. It is suitable for removing tiny particles and is widely used in chemical, electronic, food processing and other industries. Due to its simple structure, low energy consumption and easy maintenance, the electrostatic dust collector is widely used in industrial and commercial environments.

[0004] In the prior art, the dust adsorbed by the electrostatic dust collector still needs to rely on regular manual cleaning to prevent dust accumulation in the dust collector. However, this method is not only inefficient, but also often cannot completely clean the dust. Some companies also use mechanical vibration or gas blowing to remove dust. These methods can reduce dust accumulation to a certain extent, but may cause damage to the equipment during use, and the overall dust removal effect is not very ideal. Especially in special industrial environments that are flammable and explosive, the safety hazards of the above-mentioned dust removal methods are particularly prominent and cannot meet the needs of efficient and safe dust removal. For this reason, the present application provides an automatic electrostatic dust collector. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of this application is to solve the problem that traditional dust removal methods can reduce dust accumulation to a certain extent, but may cause damage to the equipment during use, and the overall dust removal effect is not very ideal and cannot meet the needs of efficient and safe dust removal. This application provides an automatic electrostatic dust removal cabinet.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, this application specifically adopts the following technical solutions: An automatic electrostatic dust removal cabinet comprises a cabinet body, a sealing plate is fixedly connected to the interior of the cabinet body, a supporting frame is fixedly connected to the interior of the cabinet body, static ion rods are fixedly connected to both sides of the interior of the supporting frame, a reciprocating machine is installed on the top of the supporting frame, a connecting block is fixedly connected to the reciprocating machine, a plurality of electrostatic ion air nozzles are evenly fixedly connected to both sides of the connecting block, a plurality of electrostatic ion air nozzles are threadedly connected to bellows at the bottoms of the plurality of electrostatic ion air nozzles, a nozzle is threadedly connected to one end of the bellows away from the electrostatic ion air nozzle, a laser dust sensor is fixedly connected to one side of the interior of the cabinet body, the laser dust sensor is electrically connected to the static ion rod and the electrostatic ion air nozzle respectively, an air suction hood is fixedly connected through the sealing plate, a negative pressure fan is fixedly connected to the bottom of the air suction hood, a filter assembly is installed inside the air suction hood, and a cleaning assembly is installed inside the air suction hood.

[0007] By adopting the above technical scheme, the operation of the static ion rod can be used to generate a high-voltage electrostatic field. When dust enters the generated electrostatic field, it will be charged and adsorbed to the electrostatic ion nozzle, thereby further enhancing the adsorption force on the dust, thereby effectively removing the dust. Secondly, the negative pressure of the suction hood is used to suck away the dust adsorbed on the electrostatic ion nozzle, and the adsorbed dust can be discharged to a designated location through an external special pipe to keep the cabinet clean, solving the problem of limited dust removal effect of traditional dust removal methods, thereby achieving more efficient dust removal, and at the same time effectively removing static electricity and dust without generating sparks, thereby reducing the risk of explosion due to static electricity accumulation or during the dust removal process, and also solving the safety risks of traditional dust removal methods when used in special environments such as flammable and explosive environments, ensuring the safety of the dust removal process.

[0008] Furthermore, a maintenance ladder is fixedly connected to one side of the cabinet, a sliding door is installed on one side of the cabinet, and explosion-proof lamps are symmetrically fixedly connected to the inner top surface of the cabinet.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the maintenance ladder can facilitate the staff to maintain the equipment on the top of the cabinet, and the sliding door can facilitate the staff to enter the cabinet for maintenance and operation. During the maintenance operation, the explosion-proof lamp can provide sufficient lighting and ensure the safety of use in flammable and explosive environments.

[0010] Furthermore, the cleaning member comprises a slide groove symmetrically opened inside the air suction hood, a connecting plate is slidably connected inside the slide groove, a filter plate is arranged inside the connecting plate, and a fixing block is symmetrically fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, large dust particles can be effectively filtered through the filter plate inside the suction hood to prevent large dust particles from entering the externally connected exhaust pipe and causing blockage, thereby ensuring the smooth operation of the dust removal system.

[0012] Furthermore, a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the bottom of the air suction hood, a motor is fixedly connected to one side of the air suction hood, an output end of the motor is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod, a protrusion is symmetrically fixedly connected to the rotating rod, and a protruding end of the protrusion is fitted with one side of the fixed block.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the two protrusions rotate, causing the protrusions to contact and collide with the fixed block, thereby pushing the connecting plate to slide in the sliding groove through the fixed block.

[0014] Furthermore, grooves are symmetrically provided on both sides of the interior of the air suction hood, sliding plates are symmetrically fixedly connected on both sides of the connecting plate, the sliding plates are slidably connected inside the grooves, springs are fixedly connected on both sides of the sliding plates, and one end of the spring away from the sliding plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the rebound of spring 1 will drive the sliding plate to reset, thereby driving the connecting plate to reset as well, and the filter plate can be cyclically shaken to reduce the blockage of the filter plate caused by intercepted large particles of dust, so that the filter plate can continue to filter and remove dust.

[0016] Furthermore, the cleaning component includes two rotating shafts symmetrically connected to the inside of the suction hood, adsorption brushes are clamped on the opposite surfaces of the two rotating shafts, one end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to pulley 1, one end of one of the rotating shafts is fixedly connected to pulley 2, both pulley 1 and pulley 2 are located on one side of the suction hood, and a connecting belt is rotatably connected to the outer wall of pulley 1 and pulley 2.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, when the motor drives the rotating rod to rotate, it will also drive the pulley to rotate. At this time, the adsorption brush can be driven to rotate on the upper surface of the filter plate, so that large particles of dust are adsorbed on the adsorption brush, and the large particles of dust are separated from the filter plate, so as to maintain a good filtering effect of the filter plate and ensure that it can perform dust removal stably for a long time.

[0018] Furthermore, holes are provided inside the two rotating shafts, spring 2 is fixedly connected inside the holes, a clamping block is slidably connected inside the holes, one end of spring 2 is fixedly connected to one end of the clamping block, and clamping grooves are provided at both ends of the adsorption brush, the end of the clamping block away from spring 2 is arc-shaped, and the shape and size of the clamping groove are consistent with the arc-shaped end of the clamping block.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, when the adsorption brush needs to be replaced, it is only necessary to gently pull the adsorption brush upwards to release the engagement between the card block and the card slot, and the adsorption brush can be easily taken out for replacement.

[0020] Furthermore, the cabinet body and the sealing plate are both made of stainless steel plates.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the cabinet body and the cover plate made of stainless steel can have good corrosion resistance and sealing properties, ensuring the stability and durability of the cabinet body.

[0022] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial effects: 1. The present application is provided with an electrostatic ion rod, an electrostatic ion nozzle, and an air suction hood. The operation of the electrostatic ion rod can be used to generate a high-voltage electrostatic field. When dust enters the generated electrostatic field, it will be charged and adsorbed to the electrostatic ion nozzle, thereby further enhancing the adsorption force on the dust, thereby effectively removing the dust. Secondly, the negative pressure of the air suction hood is used to suck away the dust adsorbed on the electrostatic ion nozzle, and the adsorbed dust can be discharged to a designated location through an external special pipe to keep the cabinet clean, thereby solving the problem of limited dust removal effect of traditional dust removal methods, thereby achieving more efficient dust removal, and at the same time effectively removing static electricity and dust without generating sparks, thereby reducing the risk of explosion due to static electricity accumulation or during the dust removal process, and also solving the safety risks of traditional dust removal methods when used in special environments such as flammable and explosive environments, thereby ensuring the safety of the dust removal process.

[0023] 2. The present application is provided with a filter assembly and a cleaning assembly, which can effectively filter large dust particles through the filter plate inside the suction hood, and prevent large dust particles from entering the externally connected discharge pipe and causing blockage therein, thereby ensuring the smooth operation of the dust removal system, and by cyclically shaking the filter plate, reducing the blockage of the filter plate by the intercepted large dust particles, so that the filter plate can continuously filter and remove dust, and when the motor drives the rotating rod to rotate, it can drive the adsorption brush to rotate on the upper surface of the filter plate, so that large dust particles are adsorbed on the adsorption brush, and the large dust particles are separated from the filter plate, so as to maintain a good filtering effect of the filter plate and ensure that it can perform dust removal stably for a long time.

[0024] 3. This application is equipped with an inspection ladder, a sliding door and an explosion-proof lamp. The inspection ladder allows staff to maintain the equipment on the upper part of the cabinet, while the sliding door allows staff to enter the cabinet for inspection and operation. During the inspection and operation, the explosion-proof lamp can provide sufficient lighting and ensure safety in flammable and explosive environments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the device body in this application.

[0026] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the device body in this application.

[0027] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the filter component in this application.

[0028] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the cleaning component in this application.

[0029] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the rotating shaft and the adsorption brush in this application.

[0030] Description of reference numerals: 1. Cabinet; 2. Closing plate; 3. Support frame; 4. Electrostatic ion rod; 5. Reciprocating machine; 6. Connecting block; 7. Electrostatic ion nozzle; 8. Bellows; 9. Nozzle; 10. Laser dust sensor; 11. Maintenance ladder; 12. Sliding door; 13. Explosion-proof lamp; 14. Suction hood; 15. Negative pressure fan; 16. Connecting plate; 17. Filter plate; 18. Fixed block; 19. Rotating rod; 20. Motor; 21. Bump; 22. Groove; 23. Sliding plate; 24. Spring 1; 25. Pulley 1; 26. Pulley 2; 27. Connecting belt; 28. Rotating shaft; 29. ​​Adsorption brush; 30. Spring 2; 31. Block; 32. Slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following is combined with Figure 1-5 This application is described in further detail.

[0032] The embodiment of the present application discloses an automatic electrostatic dust removal cabinet.

[0033] Reference Figure 1 , an automatic electrostatic dust removal cabinet comprises a cabinet body 1, a sealing plate 2 is fixedly connected to the inside of the cabinet body 1, a supporting frame 3 is fixedly connected to the inside of the cabinet body 1, static ion rods 4 are fixedly connected to both sides of the inside of the supporting frame 3, a reciprocating machine 5 is installed on the top of the supporting frame 3, a connecting block 6 is fixedly connected to the reciprocating machine 5, a plurality of electrostatic ion air nozzles 7 are evenly fixedly connected to both sides of the connecting block 6, a plurality of electrostatic ion air nozzles 7 are threadedly connected to the bottom of the plurality of electrostatic ion air nozzles 7, a nozzle 9 is threadedly connected to one end of the bellows 8 away from the electrostatic ion air nozzle 7, a laser dust sensor 10 is fixedly connected to one side of the inside of the cabinet body 1, and the laser dust sensor 10 is electrically connected to the static ion rod 4 and the electrostatic ion air nozzle 7 respectively, an air suction hood 14 is fixedly connected through the sealing plate 2, a negative pressure fan 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the air suction hood 14, a filter component is installed inside the air suction hood 14, and a cleaning component is installed inside the air suction hood 14.

[0034] When in use, first place the device or object that needs to be dusted inside the cabinet 1, then start the static ion rod 4 and the electrostatic ion nozzle 7. The operation of the static ion rod 4 can be used to generate a high-voltage electrostatic field. When dust enters the generated electrostatic field, it will be charged and adsorbed onto the electrostatic ion nozzle 7. At this time, an airflow with static electricity can be blown out through the nozzle 9 at the bottom of the electrostatic ion nozzle 7, so as to further enhance the adsorption force on the dust, thereby effectively removing the dust. When removing the dust, the laser dust sensor 10 can use the principle of laser scattering to detect the concentration of dust particles in real time, and then automatically adjust the working state of the electrostatic ion nozzle 7 according to the actual situation, so as to achieve more effective dust removal. While the electrostatic ion nozzle 7 is running, the reciprocating machine 5 can be started to drive the electrostatic ion nozzle 7 to reciprocate on the top of the static ion rod 4, so as to ensure that the dust in every corner of the cabinet 1 can be effectively removed, effectively expanding the dust removal range and improving the dust removal efficiency. Secondly When the dust is adsorbed and removed, the negative pressure fan 15 can be started to operate so that the suction hood 14 generates negative pressure, and the dust adsorbed on the electrostatic ion wind nozzle 7 is sucked away to the bottom of the sealing plate 2 by the negative pressure, and the adsorbed dust can be discharged to a designated position through an external special pipeline to keep the cabinet 1 clean. The mutual cooperation of the static ion rod 4, the electrostatic ion wind nozzle 7 and the suction hood 14 solves the problem of limited dust removal effect of traditional dust removal methods, thereby achieving more efficient dust removal. At the same time, the static ion rod 4 and the electrostatic ion wind nozzle 7 can effectively remove static electricity and dust without generating sparks, thereby reducing the risk of explosion caused by static electricity accumulation or dust removal process, and solving the safety risks of traditional dust removal methods when used in special environments such as flammable and explosive environments, ensuring the safety of the dust removal process, and in the process of dust removal, greatly reducing the number of manual participation times, avoiding direct removal and damage to the equipment, and solving the problem of low efficiency of manual regular cleaning methods; In addition, when negative pressure is generated inside the suction hood 14 to absorb, collect and clean the dust, the dust will enter the bottom of the sealing plate 2 through the suction hood 14. At this time, the filter component inside the suction hood 14 can effectively filter large particles of dust to prevent large particles of dust from entering the externally connected discharge pipe and causing blockage, thereby ensuring the smooth operation of the dust removal system. At the same time, when the filter component is running, it will also drive the cleaning component to run together. The cleaning component can effectively absorb the filtered large particles of dust, so as to maintain a good filtering effect of the filter component and ensure that it can perform dust removal stably for a long time.

[0035] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 A maintenance ladder 11 is fixedly connected to one side of the cabinet 1, a sliding door 12 is installed on one side of the cabinet 1, and an explosion-proof lamp 13 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the inner top surface of the cabinet 1.

[0036] When in use, the maintenance ladder 11 can facilitate the maintenance of the equipment on the upper part of the cabinet 1 by the staff, and the sliding door 12 can facilitate the staff to enter the cabinet 1 for maintenance and operation. During the maintenance operation, the explosion-proof lamp 13 can provide sufficient lighting and ensure the safety of use in flammable and explosive environments.

[0037] Reference Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 The cleaning member includes a slide groove symmetrically opened inside the air suction hood 14, a connecting plate 16 is slidably connected in the slide groove, a filter plate 17 is arranged inside the connecting plate 16, a fixing block 18 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate 16, a rotating rod 19 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the air suction hood 14, a motor 20 is fixedly connected to one side of the air suction hood 14, an output end of the motor 20 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod 19, a protrusion 21 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the rotating rod 19, and a protruding end of the protrusion 21 is in contact with one side of the fixing block 18; Secondly, grooves 22 are symmetrically opened on both sides of the interior of the air suction hood 14, and sliding plates 23 are symmetrically fixedly connected on both sides of the connecting plate 16. The sliding plate 23 is slidably connected inside the groove 22, and springs 24 are fixedly connected on both sides of the sliding plate 23. The end of the spring 24 away from the sliding plate 23 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove 22.

[0038] When in use, the filter plate 17 inside the air suction hood 14 can effectively filter large particles of dust, preventing large particles of dust from entering the externally connected discharge pipe and causing blockage, thereby ensuring the smooth operation of the dust removal system, and then starting the motor 20 to drive the rotating rod 19 to rotate, so that the two protrusions 21 on the rotating rod 19 rotate together, and the rotation of the two protrusions 21 will cause the protrusions 21 to contact and collide with the fixed block 18, so that the fixed block 18 can push the connecting plate 16 to slide in the slide groove, and When the connecting plate 16 moves, it will drive multiple sliding plates 23 to slide inside the groove 22 and squeeze the spring 1 24 to contract. When the protruding end of the protrusion 21 continues to rotate away from the fixed block 18, the sliding plate 23 will be reset according to the rebound of the spring 1 24, thereby driving the connecting plate 16 to reset. Through the above-mentioned multiple operations, the filter plate 17 can be cyclically shaken to reduce the blockage of the filter plate 17 caused by the intercepted large particles of dust, so that the filter plate 17 can continue to filter and remove dust.

[0039] Reference Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5The cleaning member includes two rotating shafts 28 symmetrically connected to the inside of the suction hood 14, and adsorption brushes 29 are clamped on the opposite surfaces of the two rotating shafts 28. One end of the rotating rod 19 is fixedly connected to a pulley 1 25, and one end of one of the rotating shafts 28 is fixedly connected to a pulley 26. The pulley 1 25 and the pulley 2 26 are both located on one side of the suction hood 14. A connecting belt 27 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the pulley 1 25 and the pulley 2 26. Holes are provided inside the two rotating shafts 28, and springs 2 30 are fixedly connected in the holes. Blocks 31 are slidably connected inside the holes. One end of the spring 2 30 is fixedly connected to one end of the block 31. A card slot 32 is provided at both ends of the adsorption brush 29. The end of the block 31 away from the spring 2 30 is arc-shaped, and the shape and size of the card slot 32 are consistent with the arc-shaped end of the block 31.

[0040] When in use, when the motor 20 drives the rotating rod 19 to rotate, it will also drive the pulley 1 25 to rotate. At this time, through the guidance of the connecting belt 27, the pulley 26 will follow the pulley 1 25 to rotate, thereby driving the rotating shaft 28 to rotate continuously. The rotation of the rotating shaft 28 can drive the adsorption brush 29 to rotate on the upper surface of the filter plate 17. Because the filter plate 17 will vibrate during the dust removal process, large particles of dust will jump on the upper surface of the filter plate 17. According to the reciprocating shaking of the filter plate 17 and the jumping of the large particles of dust themselves, the large particles of dust can be adsorbed on the adsorption brush 29, so that the large particles of dust are separated from the filter plate 17. , in order to maintain a good filtering effect of the filter plate 17, ensuring that it can perform dust removal stably for a long time. When the adsorption brush 29 needs to be replaced, it is only necessary to gently pull the adsorption brush 29 upwards. According to the guidance of the arc-shaped end of the card block 31, the two ends of the adsorption brush 29 can squeeze the card block 31 into the hole, thereby releasing the card connection between the card block 31 and the card slot 32, and the adsorption brush 29 can be easily taken out for replacement, and then the new adsorption brush 29 is replaced between the two rotating shafts 28. At this time, the spring 2 30 will rebound and push the card block 31 into the card slot 32 to engage and limit the adsorption brush 29, so that it can remain stable during the rotation process.

[0041] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The cabinet body 1 and the sealing plate 2 are both made of stainless steel plates.

[0042] When in use, the cabinet body 1 and the sealing plate 2 made of stainless steel can have good corrosion resistance and sealing properties, ensuring the stability and durability of the cabinet body 1.

[0043] The implementation principle of an automatic electrostatic dust removal cabinet in this embodiment is as follows: when in use, first place the device or object that needs to be dusted inside the cabinet 1, and then start the static ion rod 4 and the electrostatic ion nozzle 7. The operation of the static ion rod 4 can be used to generate a high-voltage electrostatic field. When dust enters the generated electrostatic field, it will be charged and adsorbed onto the electrostatic ion nozzle 7. At this time, an airflow with static electricity can be blown out through the nozzle 9 at the bottom of the electrostatic ion nozzle 7, so as to further enhance the adsorption force on the dust, thereby effectively removing the dust. When removing the dust, the laser dust sensor 10 can use the principle of laser scattering to detect the concentration of dust particles in real time, and then automatically adjust the working state of the electrostatic ion nozzle 7 according to the actual situation, so as to achieve more effective dust removal. The reciprocating machine 5 can be started while the electrostatic ion nozzle 7 is running, so as to drive the electrostatic ion nozzle 7 to reciprocate on the top of the static ion rod 4, ensuring that the dust in every corner of the cabinet 1 can be effectively removed, effectively expanding the dust removal range. And improve the dust removal efficiency. Secondly, when the dust is adsorbed and removed, the negative pressure fan 15 can be started to operate to make the suction hood 14 generate negative pressure. The dust adsorbed on the electrostatic ion wind nozzle 7 is sucked away to the bottom of the sealing plate 2 through the negative pressure, and the adsorbed dust can be discharged to a designated position through an external special pipeline to keep the cabinet 1 clean. The mutual cooperation of the static ion rod 4, the electrostatic ion wind nozzle 7 and the suction hood 14 solves the problem of limited dust removal effect of traditional dust removal methods, thereby achieving more efficient dust removal. At the same time, the static ion rod 4 and the electrostatic ion wind nozzle 7 can effectively remove static electricity and dust without generating sparks, thereby reducing the risk of explosion caused by static electricity accumulation or dust removal process, and also solves the safety risks of traditional dust removal methods when used in special environments such as flammable and explosive environments, ensuring the safety of the dust removal process, and in the process of dust removal, greatly reducing the number of manual participation times, avoiding direct removal and damage to the equipment, and solving the problem of low efficiency of manual regular cleaning methods; In addition, when negative pressure is generated inside the suction hood 14 to absorb, collect and clean the dust, the dust will enter the bottom of the sealing plate 2 through the suction hood 14. At this time, the filter assembly inside the suction hood 14 can effectively filter large dust particles, preventing large dust particles from entering the externally connected discharge pipe and causing blockage, thereby ensuring the smooth operation of the dust removal system. At the same time, the filter plate 17 inside the suction hood 14 can effectively filter large dust particles, preventing large dust particles from entering the externally connected discharge pipe and causing blockage, thereby ensuring the smooth operation of the dust removal system. Subsequently, the motor 20 is started to drive the rotating rod 19 to rotate, so that the two protrusions 21 on the rotating rod 19 rotate together. The rotation of the two protrusions 21 will cause the protrusions 21 to contact and collide with the fixed block 18, so that the fixed block 18 pushes the connecting plate 16 to slide in the slide groove. When the connecting plate 16 moves, it drives the multiple sliding plates 23 to slide together in the groove 22 and squeeze the spring 1 24 to contract. When the protruding end of the protrusion 21 continues to rotate away from the fixed block 18, the sliding plate 23 is reset according to the rebound of the spring 1 24, thereby driving the connecting plate 16 to reset together. Through the above-mentioned multiple operations, the filter plate 17 can be cyclically shaken to reduce the clogging of the filter plate 17 by the intercepted large particles of dust, so that the filter plate 17 can continue to filter and remove dust; When the motor 20 drives the rotating rod 19 to rotate, it also drives the pulley 1 25 to rotate. At this time, the pulley 26 is guided by the connecting belt 27 to rotate along with the pulley 1 25, thereby driving the rotating shaft 28 to rotate continuously. The rotation of the rotating shaft 28 can drive the adsorption brush 29 to rotate on the upper surface of the filter plate 17. Since the filter plate 17 vibrates during the dust removal process, large particles of dust will jump on the upper surface of the filter plate 17. According to the reciprocating shaking of the filter plate 17 and the jumping of the large particles of dust themselves, the large particles of dust can be adsorbed on the adsorption brush 29, so that the large particles of dust are separated from the filter plate 17. To maintain a good filtering effect of the filter plate 17 and ensure that it can perform dust removal stably for a long time, and when the adsorption brush 29 needs to be replaced, it is only necessary to gently pull the adsorption brush 29 upwards, and according to the guidance of the arc-shaped end of the card block 31, the two ends of the adsorption brush 29 can squeeze the card block 31 into the hole, so as to release the card connection between the card block 31 and the card slot 32, and the adsorption brush 29 can be easily taken out for replacement, and then the new adsorption brush 29 is re-placed between the two rotating shafts 28. At this time, the spring 2 30 will rebound and push the card block 31 into the card slot 32 to engage and limit the adsorption brush 29, so that it can remain stable during the rotation process; Secondly, the maintenance ladder 11 can facilitate the maintenance of the equipment on the upper part of the cabinet 1, and the sliding door 12 can facilitate the entry of the cabinet 1 for maintenance and operation. During the maintenance operation, the explosion-proof lamp 13 can provide sufficient lighting and ensure the safety of use in flammable and explosive environments.

Claims

1. An automatic electrostatic dust removal cabinet, comprising a cabinet body (1), characterized in that: The cabinet (1) is fixedly connected to a sealing plate (2) inside, the cabinet (1) is fixedly connected to a support frame (3) inside, both sides of the support frame (3) are fixedly connected to static ion rods (4), a reciprocating machine (5) is installed on the top of the support frame (3), a connecting block (6) is fixedly connected to the reciprocating machine (5), a plurality of static ion nozzles (7) are evenly fixedly connected to both sides of the connecting block (6), and the bottoms of the plurality of static ion nozzles (7) are threadedly connected to bellows (8), and the bellows (8) The end away from the electrostatic ion nozzle (7) is threadedly connected to a nozzle (9), a laser dust sensor (10) is fixedly connected to one side of the interior of the cabinet (1), and the laser dust sensor (10) is electrically connected to the static ion rod (4) and the electrostatic ion nozzle (7), respectively. An air suction hood (14) is fixedly connected through the sealing plate (2), a negative pressure fan (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the air suction hood (14), a filter assembly is installed inside the air suction hood (14), and a cleaning assembly is installed inside the air suction hood (14).

2. The automatic electrostatic dust removal cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: A maintenance ladder (11) is fixedly connected to one side of the cabinet (1), a sliding door (12) is installed on one side of the cabinet (1), and an explosion-proof lamp (13) is symmetrically fixedly connected to the inner top surface of the cabinet (1).

3. The automatic electrostatic dust removal cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning member comprises a slide groove symmetrically arranged inside the air suction cover (14), a connecting plate (16) being slidably connected inside the slide groove, a filter plate (17) being arranged inside the connecting plate (16), and a fixing block (18) being symmetrically fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate (16).

4. The automatic electrostatic dust removal cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the air suction hood (14) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (19); one side of the air suction hood (14) is fixedly connected to a motor (20); an output end of the motor (20) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod (19); a protrusion (21) is symmetrically fixedly connected to the rotating rod (19); a protruding end of the protrusion (21) is in contact with one side of the fixed block (18).

5. The automatic electrostatic dust removal cabinet according to claim 3 is characterized in that: Grooves (22) are symmetrically provided on both sides of the interior of the air suction cover (14); sliding plates (23) are symmetrically fixedly connected to both sides of the connecting plate (16); the sliding plates (23) are slidably connected inside the grooves (22); springs (24) are fixedly connected to both sides of the sliding plates (23); and one end of the spring (24) away from the sliding plate (23) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove (22).

6. The automatic electrostatic dust removal cabinet according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cleaning member comprises two rotating shafts (28) symmetrically rotatably connected inside the suction hood (14), adsorption brushes (29) being clamped on opposite surfaces of the two rotating shafts (28), one end of the rotating rod (19) being fixedly connected to a first pulley (25), one end of one of the rotating shafts (28) being fixedly connected to a second pulley (26), both the first pulley (25) and the second pulley (26) being located on one side of the suction hood (14), and a connecting belt (27) being rotatably connected to the outer walls of the first pulley (25) and the second pulley (26).

7. An automatic electrostatic dust removal cabinet according to claim 6, characterized in that: The two rotating shafts (28) are each provided with a hole, a second spring (30) is fixedly connected to the inside of the hole, a clamping block (31) is slidably connected to the inside of the hole, one end of the second spring (30) is fixedly connected to one end of the clamping block (31), and both ends of the adsorption brush (29) are provided with a clamping groove (32), the end of the clamping block (31) away from the second spring (30) is arc-shaped, and the shape and size of the clamping groove (32) are consistent with the arc-shaped end of the clamping block (31).

8. The automatic electrostatic dust removal cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cabinet body (1) and the sealing plate (2) are both made of stainless steel plates.