Laser cutting device for plastic processing
By designing a laser cutting device for plastic processing that includes multiple functional components, the low batch cutting efficiency and adhesion problems are solved, and an efficient, accurate and safe plastic cutting process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510174399.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-25
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing laser cutting devices for plastic processing are not convenient for batch lamination and cutting, and the cutting efficiency is low, and it is not convenient to prevent plastic bonding, which can easily increase the defective rate.
A laser cutting device including a cutting mounting piece, a stacking mounting piece, a line limit piece, an anti-adhesive independent discharge piece, a droplet detection piece, a pressing positioning piece and an anti-adhesive test piece are designed. These components are used to achieve batch cutting, limit cutting routes, prevent adhesion, detect droplets, locate compression and detect adhesions, respectively.
Through the design of this device, cutting efficiency can be improved, defective rate can be reduced, cutting accuracy and safety can be ensured, and adhesion and droplet problems can be avoided.
Smart Images

Figure CN119870735A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of laser cutting, in particular to a laser cutting device for plastic processing. Background Art
[0002] The advantages of laser cutting of plastic sheets mainly include high precision, contactless processing, diversified design adaptability, waste reduction and environmental protection and pollution-free. The cutting path of laser cutting is narrow, and the cutting depth can be accurately controlled, the use of materials is optimized, the waste of raw materials is reduced, the material utilization rate is improved, and the economy is improved. In actual plastic processing work, laser cutting is usually used for cutting plastic products, but the current laser cutting devices for plastic processing usually use single-piece cutting. Batch cutting is prone to affect the cutting accuracy due to deformation, which is not convenient for batch stacking cutting, and the cutting efficiency is low. At the same time, it is not convenient to prevent plastic adhesion and easily increase the defective rate. The materials removed by traditional cutting methods are prone to thermal deformation and displacement, which affects the cutting accuracy. Directly pressing and positioning the plastic sheet is easy to block the cutting line, which is not convenient for positioning to prevent interference from the cutting head. At the same time, it is not convenient to test the cutting power in real time. Excessive power is easy to cause slit droplets, and too low power is easy to cause adhesion, affecting the cutting quality.
[0003] To this end, we propose a laser cutting device for plastic processing. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a laser cutting device for plastic processing to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology that the current laser cutting device for plastic processing is not convenient for batch stacking cutting, has low cutting efficiency, is not convenient for preventing plastic adhesion, and easily increases the defective rate.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: A laser cutting device for plastic processing, comprising a cutting mounting part, a stacking mounting part is installed on the cutting mounting part, and a line limiter is installed on the stacking mounting part; the stacking mounting part is used for batch cutting of plastics; the line limiter is used to limit the cutting route; an anti-sticking independent discharge part is installed on the cutting mounting part; the anti-sticking independent discharge part is used for single-piece discharge of cut plastic parts; a molten droplet detection part is installed on the cutting mounting part; the molten droplet detection part is used to detect over-temperature of laser cutting; a pressing positioning part is installed on the line limiter; the pressing positioning part is used to press stacked plastics; an anti-sticking test part is installed on the pressing positioning part; the anti-sticking test part is used to test plastic cut seam adhesion; the cutting mounting part comprises: a cutting mounting frame and a prompt light, a prompt light is fixedly installed on the cutting mounting frame; four rubber pads are provided at the bottom of the cutting mounting frame; and two lamp beads are provided on the prompt light.
[0006] Preferably, the cutting mounting component also includes: a laser cutting machine base and a supporting plate. The laser cutting machine base is fixedly mounted on the cutting mounting frame, and four laser cutting machine bases are used to install the laser cutting machine through bolts; a supporting plate is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the cutting mounting frame through two rows of bolts; the supporting plate is used to support the plastic sheet to be cut.
[0007] Preferably, the line limiting component includes: a limiting pressure plate, a guide groove and a connecting bolt, the limiting pressure plate is inserted into the plastic limiting frame; two guide grooves are provided on the limiting pressure plate, the two guide grooves have different shapes, and the contour shapes of the two guide grooves are consistent with the cutting route; two connecting bolts are inserted into the limiting pressure plate, and the two connecting bolts are respectively threadedly connected to the plastic limiting frame; hand wheels are respectively provided on the two connecting bolts; the limiting pressure plate presses the plastic sheet to be cut.
[0008] Preferably, the stacking mounting parts include: a plastic limit frame and mounting bolts, the plastic limit frame is slidably inserted into the cutting mounting frame; holes are provided on both sides of the plastic limit frame; two mounting bolts are threadedly connected to the cutting mounting frame, and the two mounting bolts are respectively inserted into the plastic limit frame; the interior of the plastic limit frame is used to socket a stack of plastic sheets to be cut.
[0009] Preferably, the anti-sticking independent discharge component includes: a driving roller, a driving motor, a conveyor belt and a discharge slot, wherein two driving rollers are provided, and the two driving rollers are rotatably mounted on the cutting mounting frame respectively; a driving motor is fixedly mounted on the side of the cutting mounting frame, and the output shaft of the driving motor is connected to the side of the driving roller on the same side; a conveyor belt is connected with a transmission sleeve on the two driving rollers; a discharge slot is opened on the conveyor belt; the depth of the discharge slot is consistent with the thickness of the plastic sheet; the conveyor belt is located on the outside of the supporting plate.
[0010] Preferably, the anti-sticking independent discharge member further comprises: a separation edge strip, the separation edge strip is fixedly mounted on the side of the discharge slot; the top of the separation edge strip is sharpened; the separation edge strip is used to separate the plastic sheet below.
[0011] Preferably, the molten droplet detection component includes: a sliding mounting shell, an extruded arc noodle, a clamping V-shaped piece and a micro switch, the sliding mounting shell is fixedly mounted on the side of the cutting mounting frame by bolts; the extruded arc noodle is slidably mounted on the sliding mounting shell; the end of the extruded arc noodle is an arc structure; the extruded arc noodle is attached to the discharge slot; a row of clamping V-shaped pieces are fixedly mounted on the inner side of the sliding mounting shell; the ends of a row of clamping V-shaped pieces are respectively connected to the inside of the sliding mounting shell; a micro switch is fixedly mounted on the extruded arc noodle; the end of the micro switch is connected to the inner side of the sliding mounting shell; the micro switch is electrically connected to the lamp bead on the warning light.
[0012] Preferably, the push-positioning member includes: a push-positioning block, a positioning plug-in shaft, a positioning spring, a thermal switch and an electromagnet. There are two push-positioning blocks, and the two push-positioning blocks are respectively located in two guide grooves; the shapes of the two push-positioning blocks are respectively consistent with the two guide grooves; four positioning plug-in shafts are respectively slidably plugged on the two push-positioning blocks; the four positioning plug-in shafts are respectively plugged in the guide grooves; four positioning springs are respectively sleeved on the two push-positioning blocks, and the positioning springs are connected to the tail of the positioning plug-in shaft; thermal switches are respectively fixedly installed on the positions on both sides of the four positioning plug-in shafts on the push-positioning block; four electromagnets are fixedly installed on the two push-positioning blocks, and the four electromagnets are respectively aligned with the positioning plug-in shafts; the eight electromagnets are respectively electrically connected to the two thermal switches on the same side.
[0013] Preferably, the anti-sticking test piece includes: a lower pressure ring and a V-shaped spring piece, wherein the lower pressure ring is slidably sleeved on the pressing and positioning block; a circle of V-shaped spring pieces is fixedly mounted on the lower pressure ring; and the ends of the circle of V-shaped spring pieces are respectively connected to the inner side of the pressing and positioning block.
[0014] Preferably, the anti-sticking test piece also includes: a push-down switch, a push-down switch is fixedly installed on the inner side of the push-down positioning block, and the end of the push-down switch is pressed and fitted to the push-down ring; the push-down switch is electrically connected to the lamp bead on the prompt light.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] The present invention adopts an anti-sticking independent discharge piece to facilitate the single discharge of plastic sheets after cutting a stack of plastic sheets. The separation of this structure is more direct, and the separation process is carried out while the temperature at the cutting seam is relatively high to avoid adhesion and the subsequent manual separation, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive and increases costs. While ensuring the cutting efficiency, the output rate is guaranteed, and the molten droplet detection piece can be used to test whether the laser cutting power exceeds the standard, thereby improving the safety of the overall structure and avoiding the problem of a large number of molten droplets appearing at the bottom of the cutting seam due to excessive heating temperature.
[0017] The use of line limiters can facilitate the cutting of plastic sheets in batches, and laser cutting can be used to improve cutting efficiency, avoid the problem of too low cutting speed of a single sheet, and facilitate the stacking and installation of plastic sheets.
[0018] The pressing and positioning parts can be used to position and press the cutting area, which can improve the stability of the cutting area and avoid expansion due to thermal stress at the cutting seam, which will affect the stability of the cutting area and displacement, thereby affecting the cutting quality. This structure can be pressed and positioned to avoid displacement. At the same time, this structure uses four positioning and plug-in shafts, which can automatically retract after detecting the laser cutting head to avoid affecting the cutting process. The remaining three positioning and plug-in shafts also ensure stable positioning. The use of anti-sticking test pieces can facilitate the detection of seam adhesion in the cutting area to avoid the plastic sheet after cutting from falling as a whole. Only partial falling or no falling will affect the separation of the separation blade strip and promote the progress of the work, and even the separation blade strip will cause damage to the plastic sheet, which can improve the safety of this structure. At the same time, it also reflects the power of the laser cutting machine and avoids the problem of incomplete cutting. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a laser cutting device for plastic processing according to the present invention;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of a laser cutting device for plastic processing according to the present invention;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of a laser cutting device for plastic processing of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cutting installation piece of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the stacking installation structure of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the anti-sticking independent discharge member of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 3 A magnified view of the structure of the middle B region;
[0026] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the molten droplet detection component of the present invention;
[0027] Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pressing and positioning member of the present invention;
[0028] Fig.10 For the present invention Figure 3 Enlarged view of the structure of the middle C region.
[0029] In the figure: 1. Cutting installation part; 101. Cutting installation frame; 102. Warning light; 103. Laser cutting machine base; 104. Support plate; 2. Stacking installation part; 201. Plastic limit frame; 202. Mounting bolt; 3. Line limit part; 301. Limit pressure plate; 3011. Guide groove; 302. Connecting bolt; 4. Anti-sticking independent discharge part; 401. Driving roller; 402. Driving motor; 403. Conveyor belt; 4031. Discharge slot; 4032, separation edge strip; 5, molten droplet detection piece; 501, sliding mounting shell; 502, extrusion arc noodle; 503, clamping V-shaped piece; 504, micro switch; 6, press positioning piece; 601, press positioning block; 602, positioning plug-in shaft; 6021, positioning spring; 603, thermal switch; 604, electromagnet; 7, anti-sticking test piece; 701, lower pressure ring; 702, V-shaped spring; 703, lower pressure switch. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0031] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1 and Fig.10 As shown:
[0032] The present invention provides a technical solution: a laser cutting device for plastic processing, comprising a cutting mounting part 1, a stacking mounting part 2 is installed on the cutting mounting part 1, and a line limiter 3 is installed on the stacking mounting part 2; the stacking mounting part 2 is used for batch cutting of plastics; the line limiter 3 is used to limit the cutting route; an anti-sticking independent discharge part 4 is installed on the cutting mounting part 1; the anti-sticking independent discharge part 4 is used for single-piece discharge of cut plastic parts; a molten droplet detection part 5 is installed on the cutting mounting part 1; the molten droplet detection part 5 is used to detect laser cutting overtemperature; a pressing positioning part 6 is installed on the line limiter 3; the pressing positioning part 6 is used to press stacked plastics; an anti-sticking test piece 7 is installed on the pressing positioning part 6; the anti-sticking test piece 7 is used to test plastic cut seam adhesion; the cutting mounting part 1 comprises: a cutting mounting frame 101 and a prompt light 102, the prompt light 102 is fixedly installed on the cutting mounting frame 101; four rubber pads are provided at the bottom of the cutting mounting frame 101; and two lamp beads are provided on the prompt light 102.
[0033] Among them, the cutting installation part 1 also includes: a laser cutting machine base 103 and a supporting plate 104, the laser cutting machine base 103 is fixedly installed on the cutting installation frame 101, and the four laser cutting machine bases 103 are used to install the laser cutting machine through bolts; the supporting plate 104 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the cutting installation frame 101 through two rows of bolts; the supporting plate 104 is used to support the plastic sheet to be cut; the stacking installation part 2 includes: a plastic limit frame 201 and mounting bolts 202, the plastic limit frame 201 is slidably plugged into the cutting installation frame 101; sockets are provided on both sides of the plastic limit frame 201; two mounting bolts 202 are threadedly connected to the cutting installation frame 101, and the two mounting bolts 202 are respectively plugged into the plastic limit frame 201; the inside of the plastic limit frame 201 is used to sleeve a stack of plastic sheets to be cut; the line limit part 3 includes: a limit pressing plate 301, a guide groove 3011 and a connecting bolt 302, and the limit pressing plate 301 is plugged into the plastic limit frame 201; Two guide grooves 3011 are provided on the limiting pressure plate 301, and the two guide grooves 3011 have different shapes, and the contour shapes of the two guide grooves 3011 are consistent with the cutting route; two connecting bolts 302 are inserted into the limiting pressure plate 301, and the two connecting bolts 302 are respectively threadedly connected to the plastic limiting frame 201; hand wheels are respectively provided on the two connecting bolts 302; the limiting pressure plate 301 presses the plastic sheet to be cut, and the line limiting member 3 is used to facilitate the batch cutting of plastic sheets, and the laser cutting method can be used to improve the cutting efficiency and avoid the problem of too low cutting speed of a single sheet. At the same time, this structure can facilitate the stacking and installation of plastic sheets, by placing the plastic sheet on the plastic limiting frame 201, four laser cutting machine seats 103 are used to install the laser cutting machine by bolts, and the connecting bolts 302 are threadedly connected to the plastic limiting frame 201, and the plastic sheet is pressed to position by the limiting pressure plate 301, and the laser cutting machine can be used for laser cutting at this time.
[0034] Among them, the anti-sticking independent discharge member 4 includes: a driving roller 401, a driving motor 402, a conveyor belt 403 and a discharge slot 4031. There are two driving rollers 401, and the two driving rollers 401 are rotatably mounted on the cutting installation frame 101 respectively; a driving motor 402 is fixedly mounted on the side of the cutting installation frame 101, and the output shaft of the driving motor 402 is connected to the side of the driving roller 401 on the same side; a conveyor belt 403 is connected to the transmission sleeve on the two driving rollers 401; a discharge slot 4031 is opened on the conveyor belt 403; the depth of the discharge slot 4031 is consistent with the thickness of the plastic sheet; the conveyor belt 403 is located on the outside of the supporting plate 104; the anti-sticking independent discharge member 4 also includes: a separation blade strip 4032, and the separation blade strip 4032 is fixedly mounted on the side of the discharge slot 4031; The top of the cutting edge strip 4032 is sharpened; the separation cutting edge strip 4032 is used to separate the plastic sheet below; the molten droplet detection member 5 includes: a sliding mounting shell 501, an extruded arc noodle 502, a clamping V-shaped piece 503 and a micro switch 504, the sliding mounting shell 501 is fixedly mounted on the side of the cutting mounting frame 101 by bolts; the extruded arc noodle 502 is slidably mounted on the sliding mounting shell 501; the end of the extruded arc noodle 502 is an arc-shaped structure; the extruded arc noodle 502 is attached to the discharge slot 4031; a row of clamping V-shaped pieces 503 are fixedly mounted on the inner side of the sliding mounting shell 501; the ends of a row of clamping V-shaped pieces 503 are respectively connected to the inside of the sliding mounting shell 501; a micro switch 504 is fixedly mounted on the extruded arc noodle 502; the end of the micro switch 504 is connected to the inner side of the sliding mounting shell 501;The micro switch 504 is electrically connected to the lamp bead on the warning light 102. The anti-sticking independent discharge part 4 can be used to discharge the plastic sheets one by one after cutting a stack of plastic sheets. The separation of this structure is more direct. The separation process is carried out while the temperature at the cutting seam is high to avoid adhesion. It also avoids the time-consuming and labor-intensive subsequent manual separation and the increase in costs. While ensuring the cutting efficiency, the output rate is guaranteed and the structure is more reasonable. At the same time, this structure can cooperate with the molten droplet detection part 5 to test whether the laser cutting power exceeds the standard, improve the safety of the overall structure, avoid the problem of a large number of molten droplets at the bottom of the cutting seam caused by excessive heating temperature. When the plastic is cut, the discharge slot 4031 can be driven to align with the bottom of the cutting position to undertake and test the cutting quality. Once the cutting temperature exceeds the standard, the high-temperature molten droplets will drip onto the discharge slot 4031. At this time, the driving roller 401 set by the driving motor 402 drives the conveyor belt 403 to move, and the discharge slot 4031 can drive the molten droplets to move, and the extrusion arc noodle 502 set is squeezed. At this time, the clamping V-shaped piece 503 is compressed, and the micro switch 504 is also squeezed, and the lamp bead on the control prompt light 102 lights up to prompt. The depth of the discharge slot 4031 is the thickness of a plastic sheet. At this time, when the discharge slot 4031 moves, the conveyor belt 403 also drives the separation edge strip 4032 to move, and the separation edge strip 4032 is used to facilitate the separation of plastic sheets. At the same time, the arc-shaped extrusion arc noodle 502 can avoid the separation edge strip 4032 from being stuck when passing by. ;
[0035] Embodiment 2, on the basis of embodiment 1, the pressing and positioning member 6 comprises: a pressing and positioning block 601, a positioning plug-in shaft 602, a positioning spring 6021, a thermal switch 603 and an electromagnet 604, two pressing and positioning blocks 601 are provided, and the two pressing and positioning blocks 601 are respectively located in the two guide grooves 3011; the shapes of the two pressing and positioning blocks 601 are respectively consistent with the two guide grooves 3011; four positioning plug-in shafts 602 are respectively slidably plugged into the two pressing and positioning blocks 601; the four positioning plug-in shafts 602 are respectively plugged into the guide grooves 3011; four positioning springs 6021 are respectively sleeved on the two pressing and positioning blocks 601, and the positioning springs 6021 are connected to the tail of the positioning plug-in shaft 602; the four positioning plug-in shafts on the pressing and positioning block 601 are respectively connected to the rear of the positioning plug-in shaft 602; The positions on both sides of 602 are respectively fixedly installed with thermal switches 603; four electromagnets 604 are fixedly installed on the two pressing and positioning blocks 601, and the four electromagnets 604 are respectively aligned with the positioning plug-in shaft 602; the eight electromagnets 604 are respectively electrically connected to the two thermal switches 603 on the same side; the anti-sticking test piece 7 includes: a lower pressing ring 701, a V-shaped spring piece 702, and the lower pressing ring 701 is slidably sleeved on the pressing and positioning block 601; a circle of V-shaped spring pieces 702 are fixedly installed on the lower pressing ring 701; the ends of a circle of V-shaped spring pieces 702 are respectively connected to the inner side of the pressing and positioning block 601; the anti-sticking test piece 7 also includes: a pressing switch 703, a pressing switch 703 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the pressing and positioning block 601, and the end of the pressing switch 703 is pressed and fitted to the pressing ring 701;The push-down switch 703 is electrically connected to the lamp bead on the prompt light 102. The pressing positioning piece 6 can be used to position and press the cutting area, which can improve the stability of the cutting area and avoid expansion due to thermal stress at the cutting seam, which affects the stability of the cutting area and displacement, thereby affecting the cutting quality. This structure can be pressed to position and avoid displacement. At the same time, this structure uses four positioning plug-in shafts 602, which can automatically retract after detecting the laser cutting head to avoid affecting the cutting process. The remaining three positioning plug-in shafts 602 also ensure stable positioning. The use of the anti-sticking test piece 7 can facilitate the seam adhesion detection in the cutting area to avoid the plastic sheet after cutting from falling as a whole. Only partial falling or no falling at all will affect the separation and promotion work of the separation blade strip 4032, and even the separation blade strip 4032 will cause damage to the plastic sheet. Injury can improve the safety of this structure, and also reflect the power of the laser cutting machine to avoid the problem of not cutting through. The shape and size of the pressing and positioning block 601 can be adjusted according to the production needs. When the laser cutting machine cuts outside the pressing and positioning block 601, the cutting position has high heat, which can be detected by the thermal switch 603, and the electromagnet 604 is controlled to pass the electromagnetic suction positioning plug shaft 602, and the positioning plug shaft 602 can be pulled out from the guide groove 3011 to release the positioning. The other three positioning plug shafts 602 are similar, and can automatically retract when the cutting head passes. During the process, the pressing and positioning block 601 is kept pressed on the plastic sheet for positioning in real time. If the cutting area is cut through, it can be squeezed down by the V-shaped spring 702. At this time, the lower pressing ring 701 will also move down, and the lower pressing switch 703 will no longer be squeezed, so that the control prompt light 102 can be turned on to prompt. ;
[0036] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: first, by placing the plastic sheet on the plastic limit frame 201, four laser cutting machine seats 103 are used to install the laser cutting machine through bolts, the connecting bolts 302 are threadedly connected to the plastic limit frame 201, and the plastic sheet is pressed into position by the limit pressure plate 301. At this time, the laser cutting machine can be used for laser cutting. When the plastic is cut, the discharge slot 4031 can be driven to align below the cutting position to carry out the connection and test the cutting quality. Once the cutting temperature exceeds the standard, the high-temperature molten droplets will drip on the discharge slot 4031. At this time, the driving roller set by the driving motor 402 is driven 401 drives the conveyor belt 403 to move, and the discharge slot 4031 can drive the molten droplets to move, squeezing the extrusion arc noodle 502 set. At this time, the clamping V-shaped piece 503 is compressed, and the micro switch 504 is also squeezed, and the lamp bead on the control prompt light 102 lights up to prompt. During normal cutting work, the conveyor belt 403 is supported on the bottom support of the plastic sheet. After the cutting area of the plastic sheet is cut off, the discharge slot 4031 is controlled to move to the bottom of the cutting area to receive it. Under the action of gravity, it naturally falls into the discharge slot 4031. The depth of the discharge slot 4031 is the thickness of a plastic sheet. At this time, when the discharge slot 4031 moves The conveyor belt 403 also drives the separation blade strip 4032 to move, and the separation blade strip 4032 is used to separate the plastic sheets, and it is convenient to push out the plastic sheets by the separation blade strip 4032. In real time, only the bottom plastic sheet can be pushed out to achieve the separation of the single sheet. When the laser cutting machine presses the outer side of the positioning block 601 for cutting, the heat at the cutting position is high, which can be detected by the thermal switch 603, and the electromagnet 604 is controlled to pass the electromagnetic suction positioning plug-in shaft 602, and the positioning plug-in shaft 602 can be drawn out from the guide groove 3011 to release the positioning. The other three positioning plug-in shafts 602 are similar, and they can be automatically moved when the cutting head passes by. The pressing block 601 is pressed on the plastic sheet to position it. After the cutting is completed, the discharge slot 4031 is driven to move below the cutting area. If adhesion occurs in the cutting area at this time, the pressing ring 701 cannot press down the plastic sheet as a whole under the pressure of the V-shaped spring piece 702. At this time, the pressing switch 703 will continue to be squeezed by the pressing ring 701, indicating that adhesion occurs or the cutting is not through. On the contrary, if the cutting area is cut through, it can be squeezed down by the V-shaped spring piece 702. At this time, the pressing ring 701 will also move down, and the pressing switch 703 will no longer be squeezed, so that the control prompt light 102 can be turned on to prompt.
[0037] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0038] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A laser cutting device for plastic processing, comprising a cutting mounting member (1), on which a stacking mounting member (2) is mounted, characterized in that: A line limiting member (3) is installed on the stacking mounting member (2); the stacking mounting member (2) is used for batch cutting of plastics; the line limiting member (3) is used for limiting the cutting route; The cutting installation part (1) is provided with an anti-sticking independent discharge part (4); the anti-sticking independent discharge part (4) is used for discharging the cut plastic parts in single pieces; A molten droplet detection component (5) is installed on the cutting installation component (1); the molten droplet detection component (5) is used to detect over-temperature in laser cutting; A pressing positioning piece (6) is installed on the line limiter (3); the pressing positioning piece (6) is used to press the stacked plastic; an anti-sticking test piece (7) is installed on the pressing positioning piece (6); the anti-sticking test piece (7) is used to test the adhesion of the plastic cut seam; The cutting installation component (1) comprises: a cutting installation frame (101) and a warning light (102); the warning light (102) is fixedly mounted on the cutting installation frame (101); four rubber pads are arranged at the bottom of the cutting installation frame (101); and two lamp beads are arranged on the warning light (102).
2. A laser cutting device for plastic processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cutting installation component (1) further comprises: a laser cutting machine base (103) and a supporting plate (104); the laser cutting machine base (103) is fixedly mounted on the cutting installation frame (101), and four laser cutting machine bases (103) are used to mount the laser cutting machine via bolts; the supporting plate (104) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the cutting installation frame (101) via two rows of bolts; the supporting plate (104) is used to support the plastic sheet to be cut.
3. A laser cutting device for plastic processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stacking mounting member (2) comprises: a plastic limiting frame (201) and mounting bolts (202); the plastic limiting frame (201) is slidably plugged into the cutting mounting frame (101); two sides of the plastic limiting frame (201) are provided with plug holes; two mounting bolts (202) are threadedly connected to the cutting mounting frame (101), and the two mounting bolts (202) are respectively plugged into the plastic limiting frame (201); the interior of the plastic limiting frame (201) is used to sleeve a stack of plastic sheets to be cut.
4. A laser cutting device for plastic processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The line limiting member (3) comprises: a limiting pressure plate (301), a guide groove (3011) and a connecting bolt (302); the limiting pressure plate (301) is plugged into the plastic limiting frame (201); two guiding grooves (3011) are provided on the limiting pressure plate (301); the two guiding grooves (3011) have different shapes, and the contours of the two guiding grooves (3011) are consistent with the cutting route; two connecting bolts (302) are plugged into the limiting pressure plate (301), and the two connecting bolts (302) are respectively threadedly connected to the plastic limiting frame (201); hand wheels are respectively provided on the two connecting bolts (302); the limiting pressure plate (301) presses the plastic sheet to be cut.
5. The laser cutting device for plastic processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The anti-sticking independent discharge member (4) comprises: a driving roller (401), a driving motor (402), a conveyor belt (403) and a discharge slot (4031). The driving roller (401) is provided with two, and the two driving rollers (401) are respectively rotatably mounted on the cutting installation frame (101); the driving motor (402) is fixedly mounted on the side of the cutting installation frame (101), and the output shaft of the driving motor (402) is connected to the side of the driving roller (401) on the same side; the two driving rollers (401) are connected with a conveyor belt (403) by a transmission sleeve; the conveyor belt (403) is provided with a discharge slot (4031); the depth of the discharge slot (4031) is consistent with the thickness of the plastic sheet; the conveyor belt (403) is located on the outer side of the supporting plate (104).
6. A laser cutting device for plastic processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The anti-sticking independent discharge member (4) also includes: a separation edge strip (4032), the separation edge strip (4032) is fixedly installed on the side of the discharge slot (4031); the top of the separation edge strip (4032) is sharpened; the separation edge strip (4032) is used to separate the plastic sheet below.
7. The laser cutting device for plastic processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The droplet detection member (5) comprises: a sliding mounting shell (501), an extruded arc-shaped strip (502), a clamping V-shaped strip (503) and a micro switch (504); the sliding mounting shell (501) is fixedly mounted on the side of the cutting mounting frame (101) by means of bolts; an extruded arc-shaped strip (502) is slidably mounted on the sliding mounting shell (501); the end of the extruded arc-shaped strip (502) is an arc-shaped structure; the extruded arc-shaped strip (502) is attached to the discharge opening The sliding mounting shell (501) is provided with a groove (4031); a row of clamping V-shaped sheets (503) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the sliding mounting shell (501); the ends of the row of clamping V-shaped sheets (503) are respectively connected to the inside of the sliding mounting shell (501); a micro switch (504) is fixedly mounted on the extruded arc surface (502); the end of the micro switch (504) is connected to the inner side of the sliding mounting shell (501); the micro switch (504) is electrically connected to the lamp bead on the warning light (102).
8. The laser cutting device for plastic processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The pressing and positioning member (6) comprises: a pressing and positioning block (601), a positioning plug-in shaft (602), a positioning spring (6021), a thermal switch (603) and an electromagnet (604); two pressing and positioning blocks (601) are provided, and the two pressing and positioning blocks (601) are respectively located in two guide grooves (3011); the shapes of the two pressing and positioning blocks (601) are respectively consistent with the two guide grooves (3011); four positioning plug-in shafts (602) are respectively slidably plugged into the two pressing and positioning blocks (601); the four positioning plug-in shafts (602) are respectively plugged into the guide grooves (3011); 1); four positioning springs (6021) are respectively sleeved on the two pressing and positioning blocks (601), and the positioning springs (6021) are connected to the tail of the positioning plug-in shaft (602); thermal switches (603) are respectively fixedly installed on the pressing and positioning blocks (601) at the positions on both sides of the four positioning plug-in shafts (602); four electromagnets (604) are respectively fixedly installed on the two pressing and positioning blocks (601), and the four electromagnets (604) are respectively aligned with the positioning plug-in shafts (602); the eight electromagnets (604) are respectively electrically connected to the two thermal switches (603) on the same side.
9. A laser cutting device for plastic processing according to claim 8, characterized in that: The anti-sticking test piece (7) comprises: a lower pressing ring (701) and a V-shaped spring sheet (702); the lower pressing ring (701) is slidably sleeved on the pressing and positioning block (601); a circle of V-shaped spring sheets (702) is fixedly mounted on the lower pressing ring (701); and the ends of a circle of V-shaped spring sheets (702) are respectively connected to the inner side of the pressing and positioning block (601).
10. A laser cutting device for plastic processing according to claim 9, characterized in that: The anti-sticking test piece (7) further comprises: a push-down switch (703), the push-down switch (703) being fixedly mounted on the inner side of the push-down positioning block (601), and the end of the push-down switch (703) being pressed and fitted against the push-down ring (701); the push-down switch (703) being electrically connected to the lamp bead on the warning light (102).
Citation Information
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Laser blanking device for radial diffuser machining
CN121199415A
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