New energy drainage vehicle with hydraulic supporting mechanism
By designing hydraulic support mechanisms and automatic cleaning systems on new energy drainage trucks, the problems of inconvenient operation and lack of filtration and cleaning functions of traditional drainage trucks are solved, and automated water tank cleaning and water filtration are realized, improving the vehicle's usage efficiency and the light receiving ability of solar panels.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411930291.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-25
AI Technical Summary
The water tank of traditional new energy drainage trucks needs to be cleaned regularly during use, which is inconvenient to operate and lacks filtration and cleaning functions.
A new energy drainage vehicle with hydraulic support mechanism is designed, using sliding tracks, moving blocks and hydraulic cylinder components to achieve automatic opening of the box door, combining filter mesh frames and placement seats to achieve water filtration, and automatically cleaning the solar panels through cleaning rods, casings and threaded rod components.
Automatic cleaning of the water tank and water filtration are realized, convenient and quick maintenance of the water tank, improve the efficiency of drainage trucks, and improve its light receiving ability by automatically cleaning the solar panels.
Smart Images

Figure CN119872386A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of new energy flood drainage vehicles, and in particular to a new energy flood drainage vehicle with a hydraulic support mechanism. Background Art
[0002] A drainage vehicle is a vehicle specially designed to deal with flood disasters. It has a drainage function that can drain accumulated water in floods and restore normal drainage in flooded areas. A new energy drainage vehicle is a drainage vehicle that uses electric or hybrid power and has the characteristics of lower emissions and is more environmentally friendly.
[0003] The water tank inside the traditional new energy drainage vehicle needs to be cleaned regularly during use, and it takes a lot of effort to open the water tank, which is not convenient to operate. Therefore, we propose a new energy drainage vehicle with a hydraulic support mechanism to improve the above problems. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a new energy drainage vehicle with a hydraulic support mechanism to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a new energy drainage vehicle with a hydraulic support mechanism, comprising a vehicle body, a water tank is installed on the top of the vehicle body, a box door is hingedly installed at the front end of the water tank, a connecting block is fixed to the rear end of the box door, a hydraulic cylinder is hingedly installed inside the connecting block, a moving block is hingedly installed at the front end of the hydraulic cylinder, a sliding track is movably arranged inside the moving block, and the top of the sliding track is fixed to the top of the water tank, a storage rack is installed on the left side of the water tank, and a first hose is wrapped around the outer wall of the storage rack, a water pump is installed at one end of the first hose, and the water pump is installed at the top of the water tank, a second hose is installed on one side of the water pump, and a water connecting pipe is arranged at one end of the second hose, a box is fixed on the right side of the top of the water tank, a first servo motor is installed inside the box, a rotating rod is installed at the top of the first servo motor, and a solar panel is installed at the top of the rotating rod, and a battery is arranged on one side of the solar panel.
[0006] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the cross section of the moving block is larger than the cross section of the sliding track, and a sliding structure is formed between the moving block and the sliding track.
[0007] As a further technical solution of the present invention, two groups of hydraulic cylinders are provided, and the two groups of hydraulic cylinders are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the water tank.
[0008] As a further technical solution of the present invention, a filter screen frame is installed at the bottom end of the water receiving pipe, a placement seat is arranged outside the filter screen frame, and the placement seat is arranged at the top end of the water tank.
[0009] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the cross section of the filter screen frame is smaller than the cross section of the placement seat, and a snap-fit structure is formed between the filter screen frame and the placement seat.
[0010] As a further technical solution of the present invention, a threaded rod is movably provided at the bottom end of the solar panel, a second servo motor is installed at the rear end of the threaded rod, a sleeve is movably provided on the outer side wall of the threaded rod, a cleaning rod is installed on one side of the sleeve, a sliding block is fixed to the bottom end of one end of the cleaning rod, a sliding seat is provided on one side of the sliding block, and the sliding seat is fixed to the top end of the solar panel.
[0011] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the cross section of the sliding block is smaller than the cross section of the sliding seat, and a sliding structure is formed between the sliding block and the sliding seat.
[0012] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the surface of the cleaning rod is in contact with the surface of the solar panel, and the cleaning rod and the solar panel are matched in size.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the new energy flood drainage vehicle with a hydraulic support mechanism not only realizes that the hydraulic support mechanism can automatically push the box door open, thereby filtering the water entering the water tank, but also realizes the cleaning of the solar cell panel, making it easier for it to receive light; (1) After the water tank has been used for a period of time, the inside of the water tank can be cleaned. When cleaning the water tank, the door of the water tank needs to be opened to clean it. By providing components such as sliding rails, moving blocks and hydraulic cylinders, the door of the water tank can be pushed to open without the help of manpower, so that the water tank can be opened quickly and conveniently for cleaning and maintenance of the inside, which is more convenient to use; (2) During flood drainage, the water pumped by the first hose will enter the interior of the water tank through the water receiving pipe. The water entering the water tank can be filtered by providing a filter frame and a placement seat, thereby realizing the filtering function of the water tank, preventing impurities from entering the interior of the water tank and adhering to the inner wall of the water tank to affect the subsequent cleaning efficiency of the water tank, and also facilitating the subsequent disassembly and maintenance of the filter frame; (3) The top of the vehicle is equipped with a solar panel, which can receive sunlight when working outdoors and convert it into power, which is stored in the battery for use, thereby saving energy. At the same time, by providing components such as a cleaning rod, a sleeve and a threaded rod, the surface of the solar panel can be wiped and cleaned, so that the solar panel can be kept clean to better receive light, thereby achieving a better use effect of the solar panel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the side cross-sectional structure of the water tank of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of the cleaning scraper rod of the present invention; Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged cross-section structure at point A in the middle.
[0015] In the figure: 1. body; 2. storage rack; 3. first hose; 4. water pump; 5. second hose; 6. water pipe; 7. battery; 8. cleaning rod; 9. rotating rod; 10. solar panel; 11. first servo motor; 12. box; 13. water tank; 14. sliding track; 15. moving block; 16. hydraulic cylinder; 17. connecting block; 18. box door; 19. sliding block; 20. sliding seat; 21. sleeve; 22. threaded rod; 23. second servo motor; 24. filter frame; 25. placement seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0016] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0017] See also Figure 1-4The present invention provides an embodiment: a new energy flood drainage vehicle with a hydraulic support mechanism, comprising a vehicle body 1, a water tank 13 is installed at the top of the vehicle body 1, a box door 18 is hingedly installed at the front end of the water tank 13, a connecting block 17 is fixed to the rear end of the box door 18, a hydraulic cylinder 16 is hingedly installed inside the connecting block 17, a moving block 15 is hingedly installed at the front end of the hydraulic cylinder 16, a sliding rail 14 is movably arranged inside the moving block 15, and the top of the sliding rail 14 is fixed to the top of the water tank 13, a storage rack 2 is installed on the left side of the water tank 13, and a first hose 3 is wound around the outer wall of the storage rack 2, a water pump 4 is installed at one end of the first hose 3, and the water pump 4 is installed at the top of the water tank 13, and one end of the water pump 4 A second hose 5 is installed on the side, and a water receiving pipe 6 is arranged at one end of the second hose 5. A box body 12 is fixed on the right side of the top of the water tank 13. A first servo motor 11 is installed inside the box body 12. A rotating rod 9 is installed on the top of the first servo motor 11, and a solar panel 10 is installed on the top of the rotating rod 9. A battery 7 is arranged on one side of the solar panel 10. The cross section of the moving block 15 is larger than the cross section of the sliding track 14. A sliding structure is formed between the moving block 15 and the sliding track 14. Two groups of hydraulic cylinders 16 are arranged. The two groups of hydraulic cylinders 16 are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the water tank 13. The design of the sliding structure and the design of the symmetrical distribution enable the hydraulic cylinder 16 to stably push the box door 18 to move and open the water tank 13. Specifically, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, when the interior of the water tank 13 is to be maintained, the hydraulic cylinder 16 is started to push the box door 18 to tilt by sliding the moving block 15 on the outer wall of the sliding track 14 until the water tank 13 is opened, and then the interior of the water tank 13 can be cleaned and maintained. After the cleaning and maintenance are completed, the hydraulic cylinder 16 is started again to pull the box door 18 back to its original position to close the water tank 13.
[0018] A filter frame 24 is installed at the bottom end of the water receiving pipe 6, and a placement seat 25 is arranged outside the filter frame 24, and the placement seat 25 is arranged at the top of the water tank 13. The cross section of the filter frame 24 is smaller than the cross section of the placement seat 25, and a clamping structure is formed between the filter frame 24 and the placement seat 25, which is convenient for disassembly and maintenance of the filter frame 24; Specifically, Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, the water drawn out from the flood by the first hose 3 will enter the interior of the water tank 13 through the water receiving pipe 6. When passing through the water receiving pipe 6, the filter frame 24 installed at the bottom of the water receiving pipe 6 will filter the impurities in the water. After filtering, the water will enter the interior of the water tank 13 and be collected. After the second hose 5 installed in the water receiving pipe 6 is taken out, the filter frame 24 is pulled upward to move it out from the inside of the placement seat 25, and the filter frame 24 can be disassembled and the impurities filtered inside can be cleaned and maintained.
[0019] A threaded rod 22 is movably provided at the bottom end of the solar panel 10, a second servo motor 23 is installed at the rear end of the threaded rod 22, a sleeve 21 is movably provided on the outer wall of the threaded rod 22, a cleaning rod 8 is installed on one side of the sleeve 21, a sliding block 19 is fixed to the bottom end of one end of the cleaning rod 8, a sliding seat 20 is provided on one side of the sliding block 19, and the sliding seat 20 is fixed to the top end of the solar panel 10, the cross section of the sliding block 19 is smaller than the cross section of the sliding seat 20, a sliding structure is formed between the sliding block 19 and the sliding seat 20, the surface of the cleaning rod 8 fits the surface of the solar panel 10, the cleaning rod 8 and the solar panel 10 are matched in size, and the design of the sliding structure enables the cleaning rod 8 to stably move to perform comprehensive cleaning of the solar panel 10; Specifically, Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, when cleaning the surface of the solar panel 10, the second servo motor 23 is started to drive the threaded rod 22 to rotate. The threaded rod 22 rotates so that the sleeve 21 pulls the cleaning rod 8 from one side to the other side above the solar panel 10 through the sliding guide of the sliding block 19 inside the sliding seat 20, and wipes and cleans the surface of the solar panel 10, so that the solar panel 10 can be kept clean to a certain extent and better receive light.
[0020] Working principle: When the present invention is used, the vehicle body 1 is started and driven to a place where drainage is required, and then the first hose 3 is pulled to unfold and the water pump 4 is turned on to extend the first hose 3 into the flooded area, so that the first hose 3 pumps the water in the flooded area into the water tank 13 and transfers it out. When the water in the flooded area enters the water tank 13, the filter frame 24 installed at the bottom of the water receiving pipe 6 will filter the impurities in the water, and the water will enter the water tank 13 after filtration and be collected. At the same time, when the vehicle body 1 is working, the first servo motor 11 can be started to drive the solar panel 10 to rotate through the rotating rod 9 to find a suitable angle for connection. The cleaning rod 22 is driven by the second servo motor 23 to rotate, and the cleaning rod 8 is pulled to move from one side to the other side above the solar panel 10 through the rotation of the threaded rod 22, so as to wipe and clean the surface of the solar panel 10, so that the solar panel 10 can be kept clean to better receive light. After the water tank 13 is full of water, the vehicle body 1 is driven again to a discharge position to discharge the water in the water tank 13, so as to realize the transfer of water in the flooded area and eliminate the flood.
[0021] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be considered as limiting the claim to which it relates.
Claims
1. A new energy flood drainage vehicle with a hydraulic support mechanism, comprising a vehicle body (1), characterized in that: A water tank (13) is installed at the top of the vehicle body (1), a door (18) is hingedly installed at the front end of the water tank (13), a connecting block (17) is fixed to the rear end of the door (18), a hydraulic cylinder (16) is hingedly installed inside the connecting block (17), a moving block (15) is hingedly installed at the front end of the hydraulic cylinder (16), a sliding track (14) is movably arranged inside the moving block (15), and the top end of the sliding track (14) is fixed to the top end of the water tank (13), a storage rack (2) is installed on the left side of the water tank (13), and a first A hose (3), a water pump (4) is installed at one end of the first hose (3), and the water pump (4) is installed at the top of a water tank (13), a second hose (5) is installed at one side of the water pump (4), and a water receiving pipe (6) is provided at one end of the second hose (5), a box body (12) is fixed to the right side of the top of the water tank (13), a first servo motor (11) is installed inside the box body (12), a rotating rod (9) is installed at the top of the first servo motor (11), and a solar panel (10) is installed at the top of the rotating rod (9), and a storage battery (7) is provided at one side of the solar panel (10).
2. A new energy flood drainage vehicle with a hydraulic support mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross section of the moving block (15) is larger than the cross section of the sliding track (14), and a sliding structure is formed between the moving block (15) and the sliding track (14).
3. A new energy flood drainage vehicle with a hydraulic support mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two groups of hydraulic cylinders (16) are provided, and the two groups of hydraulic cylinders (16) are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the water tank (13).
4. The new energy flood drainage vehicle with a hydraulic support mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filter screen frame (24) is installed at the bottom end of the water receiving pipe (6), a placement seat (25) is arranged outside the filter screen frame (24), and the placement seat (25) is arranged at the top end of the water tank (13).
5. A new energy flood drainage vehicle with a hydraulic support mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cross section of the filter screen frame (24) is smaller than the cross section of the placement seat (25), and a snap-fit structure is formed between the filter screen frame (24) and the placement seat (25).
6. The new energy flood drainage vehicle with a hydraulic support mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A threaded rod (22) is movably provided at the bottom end of the solar cell panel (10), a second servo motor (23) is mounted at the rear end of the threaded rod (22), a sleeve (21) is movably provided on the outer wall of the threaded rod (22), a cleaning rod (8) is mounted on one side of the sleeve (21), a sliding block (19) is fixed at the bottom end of one end of the cleaning rod (8), a sliding seat (20) is provided on one side of the sliding block (19), and the sliding seat (20) is fixed to the top end of the solar cell panel (10).
7. A new energy flood drainage vehicle with a hydraulic support mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: The cross section of the sliding block (19) is smaller than the cross section of the sliding seat (20), and a sliding structure is formed between the sliding block (19) and the sliding seat (20).
8. The new energy flood drainage vehicle with a hydraulic support mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: The surface of the cleaning rod (8) fits the surface of the solar panel (10), and the cleaning rod (8) and the solar panel (10) are matched in size.