Energy saving rate calculation method and system, control device and readable storage medium
By using pre-stored compensation mapping relationships in the central air-conditioning system to calculate the target energy saving rate, the problem of inaccurate traditional evaluation methods is solved, and a more accurate energy saving rate evaluation is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510010490.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-25
AI Technical Summary
The traditional energy-saving rate evaluation method is affected by various factors such as the host set temperature, ambient temperature and load, resulting in inaccurate evaluation results.
A method for calculating energy saving rate is proposed. By obtaining the target ambient temperature point, the target load point, the pre-stored first compensation mapping relationship and the second compensation mapping relationship at the target set temperature, the target unit volume power value of the energy saving system of the central air-conditioning system in the off and on states, thereby calculating the target energy saving rate.
Through the pre-stored compensation mapping relationship, power compensation is provided for different load points when the ambient temperature changes, which improves the accuracy of energy saving evaluation, and comprehensively considers various factors such as host set temperature, ambient temperature and load.
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Figure CN119879339A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field related to air conditioning, and in particular to an energy saving rate calculation method, system, control device and readable storage medium. Background Art
[0002] With the increasing prominence of energy issues and the continuous enhancement of environmental awareness, the energy-saving transformation and performance evaluation of central air-conditioning systems have become particularly important. However, traditional energy-saving rate evaluation methods are often affected by multiple factors such as the host set temperature, ambient temperature and load, resulting in inaccurate evaluation results. Summary of the invention
[0003] The present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the present invention proposes an energy saving rate calculation method, which can improve the accuracy of energy saving rate evaluation.
[0004] The present invention also provides an energy saving rate calculation system, a control device for executing the energy saving rate calculation method, and a computer-readable storage medium.
[0005] The energy saving rate calculation method according to the first aspect of the present invention is applied to a central air conditioning system, and the method includes: Obtaining a target ambient temperature point, a target load point, a pre-stored first compensation mapping relationship and a second compensation mapping relationship at a target set temperature; wherein the target set temperature is the outlet water temperature or the inlet water temperature of the central air-conditioning system, the first compensation mapping relationship represents a first power compensation parameter corresponding to ambient temperature changes at different load points within a target ambient temperature range when the energy-saving system of the central air-conditioning system is in a closed state, and the second compensation mapping relationship represents a second power compensation parameter corresponding to ambient temperature changes at different load points within the target ambient temperature range when the energy-saving system of the central air-conditioning system is in an open state; Determine, according to the target ambient temperature point, the target load point and the first compensation mapping relationship, a first target unit volume power value per unit volume per unit time of the room corresponding to the online fan corresponding to the energy-saving system of the central air-conditioning system when the energy-saving system is in the off state; Determine, according to the target ambient temperature point, the target load point and the second compensation mapping relationship, a second target unit volume power value per unit volume per unit time of the room corresponding to the online fan when the energy-saving system of the central air-conditioning system is turned on; The target energy saving rate is calculated according to the first target power per unit volume value and the second target power per unit volume value.
[0006] The energy saving rate calculation method according to the embodiment of the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects: When the outlet water temperature or the inlet water temperature of the central air-conditioning system is set to the target set temperature, power compensation can be provided for different load points when the ambient temperature changes through the pre-stored first compensation mapping relationship and the second compensation mapping relationship, so that the first target unit volume power value per unit volume per unit time of the room corresponding to the online fan of the energy-saving system of the central air-conditioning system when the energy-saving system is in the off state can be determined according to the target ambient temperature point, the target load point and the first compensation mapping relationship, and the second target unit volume power value per unit volume per unit time of the room corresponding to the online fan of the energy-saving system of the central air-conditioning system when the energy-saving system is in the on state can be determined according to the target ambient temperature point, the target load point and the second compensation mapping relationship, and then the target energy saving rate is calculated according to the first target unit volume power value and the second target unit volume power value, which comprehensively takes into account the influence of various factors such as the host set temperature, ambient temperature and load, thereby improving the accuracy of energy saving rate assessment.
[0007] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the first power compensation parameter is obtained by the following steps: At the target set temperature, the energy-saving system of the central air-conditioning system is turned off, and a plurality of first unit volume powers per unit volume per unit time of the room corresponding to the online fan corresponding to a plurality of ambient temperature points and a plurality of different load points within the target ambient temperature range are obtained; Determine each of the first unit volume powers corresponding to each load point at a reference ambient temperature point as a corresponding first unit volume power reference value, wherein the reference ambient temperature point is one of the two boundary values of the target ambient temperature interval, and the reference ambient temperature point represents a preset lower limit temperature threshold for turning on cooling of the central air-conditioning system, or represents a preset upper limit temperature threshold for turning on heating of the central air-conditioning system; Determine, based on the first unit volume powers, a first average change value of the unit volume power per unit time per unit volume of the room corresponding to the online fan when the ambient temperature corresponding to the multiple different load points changes by a preset temperature within the target ambient temperature range; The first unit volume power reference values corresponding to different load points at the reference ambient temperature point and the first average change values corresponding to different load points are recorded as the first power compensation parameter.
[0008] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the step of obtaining a plurality of first unit volume powers per unit volume per unit time of a room corresponding to a plurality of ambient temperature points in the target ambient temperature range and a plurality of different load points, and corresponding to the online fan, comprises: Obtaining a plurality of first system total powers per unit time corresponding one-to-one to a plurality of ambient temperature points and a plurality of different load points within the target ambient temperature range, and a total volume of rooms served by online fans of the central air-conditioning system; Based on multiple first system total powers and the total volume of the room, multiple first unit volume powers per unit volume per unit time of the room corresponding to the online fan are calculated one-to-one, where multiple ambient temperature points correspond to multiple different load points within the target ambient temperature range.
[0009] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the second power compensation parameter is obtained by the following steps: At the target set temperature, turning on the energy-saving system of the central air-conditioning system, obtaining a plurality of second unit volume powers per unit volume per unit time of the room corresponding to the online fan, corresponding to a plurality of ambient temperature points within the target ambient temperature range and a plurality of different load points one by one; Determine each of the second unit volume powers corresponding to each load point at a reference ambient temperature point as a corresponding second unit volume power reference value, wherein the reference ambient temperature point is one of the two boundary values of the target ambient temperature interval, and the reference ambient temperature point represents a preset lower limit temperature threshold for turning on cooling of the central air-conditioning system, or represents a preset upper limit temperature threshold for turning on heating of the central air-conditioning system; Determine, based on the plurality of the second unit volume powers, a second average change value of the unit volume power per unit time per unit volume of the room corresponding to the online fan when the ambient temperature corresponding to the plurality of different load points changes by a preset temperature within the target ambient temperature range; The second unit volume power reference values corresponding to different load points at the reference ambient temperature point and the second average change values corresponding to different load points are recorded as the second power compensation parameters.
[0010] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the step of obtaining a plurality of second unit volume powers per unit volume per unit time of a room corresponding to a plurality of ambient temperature points in the target ambient temperature range and a plurality of different load points, and corresponding to the online fan, comprises: Obtaining a plurality of second system total powers per unit time corresponding one-to-one to a plurality of ambient temperature points and a plurality of different load points within the target ambient temperature range, and a total volume of rooms served by the online fans of the central air-conditioning system; According to the total powers of the second systems and the total volume of the room, a plurality of the second unit volume powers per unit volume per unit time of the room corresponding to the online fan are calculated one-to-one, where the plurality of ambient temperature points correspond to the plurality of different load points within the target ambient temperature range.
[0011] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the first power compensation parameter includes each first unit volume power reference value corresponding to different load points at the reference ambient temperature point, and a first average change value of the unit volume power per unit volume per unit time of the room corresponding to the online fan for each preset temperature change of the ambient temperature corresponding to the different load points within the target ambient temperature range, wherein the reference ambient temperature point is one of the two boundary values of the target ambient temperature range, and the reference ambient temperature point represents a preset lower limit temperature threshold for turning on cooling of the central air-conditioning system, or represents a preset upper limit temperature threshold for turning on heating of the central air-conditioning system; The constraint formula of the first target power per unit volume is: 1+ ; in, represents the first target power per unit volume value, represents the target ambient temperature point, represents the reference ambient temperature point, 1 represents the first average change value of the unit volume power per unit volume per unit time of the room corresponding to the online fan when the ambient temperature corresponding to the target load point changes by a preset temperature within the target ambient temperature range, The first unit volume power reference value represents the first unit volume power reference value of the reference ambient temperature point corresponding to the target load point.
[0012] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the second power compensation parameter includes each second unit volume power reference value corresponding to different load points at the reference ambient temperature point, and a second average change value of the unit volume power per unit volume per unit time of the room corresponding to the online fan for each preset temperature change of the ambient temperature corresponding to different load points within the target ambient temperature range, wherein the reference ambient temperature point is one of the two boundary values of the target ambient temperature range, and the reference ambient temperature point represents a preset lower limit temperature threshold for turning on cooling of the central air-conditioning system, or represents a preset upper limit temperature threshold for turning on heating of the central air-conditioning system; The constraint formula of the second target power per unit volume is: '1+ ; in, represents the second target power per unit volume value, represents the target ambient temperature point, represents the reference ambient temperature point, 1represents the second average change value of the unit volume power per unit volume per unit time of the room corresponding to the online fan when the ambient temperature corresponding to the target load point changes by a preset temperature within the target ambient temperature range, The second unit volume power reference value represents the second unit volume power reference value of the reference ambient temperature point corresponding to the target load point.
[0013] The energy saving rate calculation system according to the second aspect of the present invention is applied to a central air conditioning system, and the system includes: A data acquisition unit, used to acquire a target ambient temperature point, a target load point, a pre-stored first compensation mapping relationship and a second compensation mapping relationship at a target set temperature; wherein the target set temperature is the outlet water temperature or the inlet water temperature of the central air-conditioning system, the first compensation mapping relationship represents a first power compensation parameter corresponding to ambient temperature changes at different load points within a target ambient temperature range when the energy-saving system of the central air-conditioning system is in a closed state, and the second compensation mapping relationship represents a second power compensation parameter corresponding to ambient temperature changes at different load points within the target ambient temperature range when the energy-saving system of the central air-conditioning system is in an open state; A first calculation unit is used to determine, according to the target ambient temperature point, the target load point and the first compensation mapping relationship, a first target unit volume power value per unit volume per unit time of the room corresponding to the online fan of the energy-saving system of the central air-conditioning system when the energy-saving system is in the off state; A second calculation unit is used to determine, according to the target ambient temperature point, the target load point and the second compensation mapping relationship, a second target unit volume power value per unit volume per unit time of the room corresponding to the online fan when the energy-saving system of the central air-conditioning system is turned on; The energy saving rate calculation unit is used to calculate the target energy saving rate according to the first target power per unit volume value and the second target power per unit volume value.
[0014] The energy saving rate calculation system according to the embodiment of the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects: When the outlet water temperature or the inlet water temperature of the central air-conditioning system is set to the target set temperature, power compensation can be provided for different load points when the ambient temperature changes through the pre-stored first compensation mapping relationship and the second compensation mapping relationship, so that the first target unit volume power value per unit volume per unit time of the room corresponding to the online fan of the energy-saving system of the central air-conditioning system when the energy-saving system is in the off state can be determined according to the target ambient temperature point, the target load point and the first compensation mapping relationship, and the second target unit volume power value per unit volume per unit time of the room corresponding to the online fan of the energy-saving system of the central air-conditioning system when the energy-saving system is in the on state can be determined according to the target ambient temperature point, the target load point and the second compensation mapping relationship, and then the target energy saving rate is calculated according to the first target unit volume power value and the second target unit volume power value, which comprehensively takes into account the influence of various factors such as the host set temperature, ambient temperature and load, thereby improving the accuracy of energy saving rate assessment.
[0015] According to the third aspect of the present invention, the control device includes a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, and the processor implements the energy saving rate calculation method as described in the first aspect of the embodiment above when executing the computer program. Since the control device adopts all the technical solutions of the energy saving rate calculation method of the above embodiment, it at least has all the beneficial effects brought by the technical solutions of the above embodiment.
[0016] According to the computer-readable storage medium of the fourth aspect embodiment of the present invention, computer-executable instructions are stored, and the computer-executable instructions are used to execute the energy saving rate calculation method as described in the first aspect embodiment. Since the computer-readable storage medium adopts all the technical solutions of the energy saving rate calculation method of the above embodiment, it at least has all the beneficial effects brought by the technical solutions of the above embodiment.
[0017] Other features and advantages of the present invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and easily understood from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, in which: Figure 1 It is a flow chart of a method for calculating energy saving rate according to an embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0020] In the description of the present invention, if there is a description of first, second, etc., it is only for the purpose of distinguishing technical features, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the order of the indicated technical features.
[0021] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that descriptions involving orientation, such as orientation or positional relationship indicated as up, down, etc., are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0022] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly defined, terms such as setting, installing, connecting, etc. should be understood in a broad sense, and technicians in the relevant technical field can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention in combination with the specific content of the technical solution.
[0023] The following will be combined Figure 1 The energy saving rate calculation method of the embodiment of the present invention is described clearly and completely. Obviously, the embodiment described below is only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all the embodiments.
[0024] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 1 It is a flow chart of a method for calculating energy saving rate according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0025] The energy saving rate calculation method according to the first aspect of the present invention is applied to a central air conditioning system, and the method includes: Obtaining a target ambient temperature point, a target load point, a pre-stored first compensation mapping relationship and a second compensation mapping relationship under a target set temperature; wherein the target set temperature is a water outlet temperature or a water inlet temperature of a central air-conditioning system, the first compensation mapping relationship indicates a first power compensation parameter corresponding to ambient temperature changes at different load points within a target ambient temperature range when the energy-saving system of the central air-conditioning system is in a closed state, and the second compensation mapping relationship indicates a second power compensation parameter corresponding to ambient temperature changes at different load points within a target ambient temperature range when the energy-saving system of the central air-conditioning system is in an open state; Determine, according to the target ambient temperature point, the target load point and the first compensation mapping relationship, a first target unit volume power value per unit volume per unit time of the room corresponding to the online fan corresponding to the energy-saving system of the central air-conditioning system in the off state; Determine, according to the target ambient temperature point, the target load point and the second compensation mapping relationship, a second target unit volume power value per unit volume per unit time of the room corresponding to the online fan when the energy-saving system of the central air-conditioning system is turned on; The target energy saving rate is calculated according to the first target power value per unit volume and the second target power value per unit volume.
[0026] In some embodiments of the present invention, the first power compensation parameter is obtained by the following steps: At the target set temperature, the energy-saving system of the central air-conditioning system is turned off, and a plurality of first unit volume powers per unit volume per unit time of the room corresponding to the online fan corresponding to a plurality of ambient temperature points and a plurality of different load points within the target ambient temperature range are obtained; Determine each first unit volume power corresponding to each load point at the reference ambient temperature point as the corresponding first unit volume power reference value, wherein the reference ambient temperature point is one of the two boundary values of the target ambient temperature interval, and the reference ambient temperature point represents a preset lower limit temperature threshold for turning on cooling of the central air-conditioning system, or represents a preset upper limit temperature threshold for turning on heating of the central air-conditioning system; Determine, based on the plurality of first unit volume powers, a first average change value of the unit volume power per unit time per unit volume of the room corresponding to the online fan when the ambient temperature corresponding to the plurality of different load points changes by a preset temperature within the target ambient temperature range; The first unit volume power reference values corresponding to the reference ambient temperature point at different load points and the first average change values corresponding to the different load points are recorded as first power compensation parameters.
[0027] In some embodiments of the present invention, obtaining a plurality of first unit volume powers per unit volume per unit time of a room corresponding to a plurality of ambient temperature points in a target ambient temperature range and a plurality of different load points in a one-to-one correspondence manner, and corresponding to an online fan, comprises: Obtaining a plurality of first system total powers per unit time corresponding one-to-one to a plurality of ambient temperature points and a plurality of different load points within a target ambient temperature range, and a total volume of rooms served by online fans of the central air-conditioning system; According to multiple first system total powers and the total volume of the room, multiple first unit volume powers per unit volume per unit time of the room corresponding to the online fan are calculated one-to-one, where multiple ambient temperature points correspond to multiple different load points within the target ambient temperature range.
[0028] Taking summer as an example, the outlet water temperature or inlet water temperature of the central air-conditioning system is set as the target set temperature, and the target ambient temperature range is 25℃~35℃, among which 25℃ is the reference ambient temperature point, that is, the preset lower temperature threshold for the central air-conditioning system to turn on cooling.
[0029] Turn off the energy-saving system of the central air-conditioning system, collect data from any five ambient temperature points in the range of 25℃~35℃ (such as 25℃, 28℃, 30℃, 33℃, and 35℃), and the load point takes a step value of 10%. From 20% load to 100% load, there are a total of 9 load points with the first system total power per unit time (20% load ±5% deviation takes 20%, similarly 30% load ±5% deviation takes 30%, and so on 90% load ±5% deviation takes 90%), that is, 9 values of the first system total power per unit time for 9 load points at 25℃, 9 values of the first system total power per unit time for 9 load points at 28℃; 9 values of the first system total power per unit time for 9 load points at 30℃; 9 values of the first system total power per unit time for 9 load points at 33℃; 9 values of the first system total power per unit time for 9 load points at 35℃.
[0030] When installing the energy-saving system, terminal volume statistics and fan numbers can be performed, and the fan numbers can be associated with the volumes. For example, the volume of the room served by fan 1 is 60 cubic meters; the volume of the room served by wind cabinet 2 is 800 cubic meters, and the volume of the room served by fan n is m cubic meters. In this way, when the terminal fan is online (the terminal fan online status can be read in real time in the background), the volume of the rooms served by the online fans can be added to get the total volume of the rooms served by the online fans. Dividing the total power of the first system by the total volume of the room can get the first unit volume power per unit volume per unit time of the corresponding online fan.
[0031] The first power per unit volume at 25° C. corresponding to each load point is a corresponding first power per unit volume reference value.
[0032] Calculate the first change value of the unit volume power per unit volume per unit time of the online fan corresponding to each 1°C change in temperature between 25°C and 28°C at 20% load, that is: P 1 =( - ) / 3. Similarly, find the first change value of the unit volume power per unit volume per unit time of the online fan corresponding to each 1°C change in temperature in the range of 28°C~30°C, 30°C~33°C, and 33°C~35°C when the load is 20% P 2. P 3 and P4. Take the average value 1=( P1+ P2+ P3+ P4) / 4, as the first average change value of the power per unit volume per unit time of the online fan in the range of 25℃~35℃, when the load is 20%, the temperature changes by 1℃. Similarly, the average value of the power per unit volume per unit time of the online fan in the range of 30%~100% load can be calculated. 2~ 9, as the first average change value of the unit volume power per unit volume per unit time of the room corresponding to the online fan corresponding to 30% load ~ 100% load in the range of 25℃ ~ 35℃.
[0033] In some embodiments, with the load rate as the horizontal axis and the first unit volume power per unit volume per unit time of the room corresponding to the online fan as the vertical axis, five unit volume power-load rate curves at 25°C, 28°C, 30°C, 33°C, and 35°C are drawn and fitted, so that the relationship between temperature, unit volume power and load rate can be intuitively seen when the energy-saving system is in the off state.
[0034] In some embodiments, the first compensation mapping relationship can be in the form of a table. For example, the columns of the table represent different load points, and the rows of the table represent the first unit volume power reference values corresponding to the reference ambient temperature points and different load points, and the first average change value of the unit volume power per unit volume per unit time of the room corresponding to the online fan when the ambient temperature corresponding to the different load points changes by a preset temperature within the target ambient temperature range.
[0035] The embodiment of the present invention can extract the table when needed, and intuitively see the first power compensation parameter corresponding to the ambient temperature change of different load points within the target ambient temperature range when the energy-saving system of the central air-conditioning system is turned off. Pre-storing the first compensation mapping relationship can reduce the calculation amount of the energy-saving rate and improve the calculation efficiency.
[0036] It should be noted that the first compensation mapping relationship may also be stored in the form of other mapping relationships, which should not be regarded as a limitation to the present invention.
[0037] In some embodiments of the present invention, the constraint formula of the first target power per unit volume is: + ; in, represents the first target power per unit volume value, Indicates the target ambient temperature point, Indicates the reference ambient temperature point, It represents the first average change value of the unit volume power per unit volume per unit time of the room corresponding to the online fan when the ambient temperature corresponding to the target load point changes by a preset temperature within the target ambient temperature range. Indicates the first unit volume power reference value of the reference ambient temperature point corresponding to the target load point.
[0038] In some embodiments, at T1 degrees Celsius and a load of 20%, the first target power per unit volume is: 1 + The first target power per unit volume at T2 degrees Celsius with a load of 30% is: 2 + .
[0039] In some embodiments of the present invention, the second power compensation parameter is obtained by the following steps: At the target set temperature, the energy-saving system of the central air-conditioning system is turned on to obtain multiple second unit volume powers per unit volume per unit time of the room corresponding to multiple ambient temperature points and multiple different load points within the target ambient temperature range, and the online fans; Determine each second unit volume power corresponding to each load point at the reference ambient temperature point as the corresponding second unit volume power reference value, wherein the reference ambient temperature point is one of the two boundary values of the target ambient temperature interval, and the reference ambient temperature point represents a preset lower limit temperature threshold for turning on cooling of the central air-conditioning system, or represents a preset upper limit temperature threshold for turning on heating of the central air-conditioning system; Determine, based on the plurality of second unit volume powers, a second average change value of the unit volume power per unit time of the room corresponding to the online fan when the ambient temperature corresponding to the plurality of different load points changes by a preset temperature within the target ambient temperature range; The second unit volume power reference values corresponding to different load points at the reference ambient temperature point and the second average change values corresponding to different load points are recorded as second power compensation parameters.
[0040] In some embodiments of the present invention, obtaining a plurality of second unit volume powers per unit volume per unit time of a room corresponding to a plurality of ambient temperature points and a plurality of different load points in a target ambient temperature range, and corresponding to an online fan, comprises: Obtaining the total power of multiple second systems per unit time corresponding to multiple ambient temperature points and multiple different load points within the target ambient temperature range, and the total volume of rooms served by the online fans of the central air-conditioning system; According to the total powers of multiple second systems and the total volume of the room, multiple second unit volume powers per unit volume per unit time of the room corresponding to the online fan are calculated one-to-one, where multiple ambient temperature points correspond to multiple different load points within the target ambient temperature range.
[0041] Turn on the energy-saving system of the central air-conditioning system, collect data from any five ambient temperature points in the range of 25°C to 35°C (such as 25°C, 28°C, 30°C, 33°C, and 35°C), and collect data from 9 load points with a step value of 10% from 20% load to 100% load for a total of 9 load points per unit time (20% load ±5% deviation takes 20%, similarly 30% load ±5% deviation takes 30%, and so on 90% load ±5% deviation takes 90%), that is, 9 values of the second system total power per unit time for 9 load points at 25°C, 9 values of the second system total power per unit time for 9 load points at 28°C; 9 values of the second system total power per unit time for 9 load points at 30°C; 9 values of the second system total power per unit time for 9 load points at 33°C; and 9 values of the second system total power per unit time for 9 load points at 35°C.
[0042] When installing the energy-saving system, terminal volume statistics and fan numbers can be performed, and the fan numbers can be associated with the volumes. For example, the volume of the room served by fan 1 is 60 cubic meters; the volume of the room served by wind cabinet 2 is 800 cubic meters, and the volume of the room served by fan n is m cubic meters. In this way, when the terminal fan is online (the terminal fan online status can be read in real time in the background), the volume of the rooms served by the online fans can be added to get the total volume of the rooms served by the online fans. Dividing the total power of the second system by the total volume of the room can get the second unit volume power per unit volume per unit time of the corresponding online fan.
[0043] The second power per unit volume at 25° C. corresponding to each load point is a corresponding second power per unit volume reference value.
[0044] Calculate the second change value of the unit volume power per unit volume per unit time of the online fan corresponding to the room when the temperature changes by 1°C between 25°C and 28°C and the load is 20%, that is: P 1 =( - ) / 3. Similarly, find the second change value of the power per unit volume per unit time of the online fan in the room when the temperature changes by 1°C in the range of 28°C~30°C, 30°C~33°C, and 33°C~35°C at 20% load. P 2. P 3 and P 4. Take the average value 1=( P 1+ P 2+ P 3+ P 4) / 4, as the second average change value of the power per unit volume per unit time of the online fan in the range of 25℃~35℃, when the load is 20%, when the temperature changes by 1℃. Similarly, the average value of 30% load~100% load can be calculated. 2~ 9. As the second average change value of the unit volume power per unit volume per unit time of the room corresponding to the online fan in the range of 25°C to 35°C and at 30% load to 100% load.
[0045] In some embodiments, with the load rate as the horizontal axis and the second unit volume power per unit volume per unit time of the room corresponding to the online fan as the vertical axis, five unit volume power-load rate curves of 25°C, 28°C, 30°C, 33°C, and 35°C are drawn and fitted, so that the relationship between temperature, unit volume power and load rate can be intuitively seen when the energy-saving system is on.
[0046] In some embodiments, the second compensation mapping relationship can be in the form of a table. For example, the columns of the table represent different load points, and the rows of the table represent the second unit volume power reference values corresponding to the reference ambient temperature points and different load points, and the second average change value of the unit volume power per unit volume per unit time of the room corresponding to the online fan when the ambient temperature corresponding to the different load points changes by a preset temperature within the target ambient temperature range.
[0047] The embodiment of the present invention can extract the table when needed, and intuitively see the second power compensation parameters corresponding to the ambient temperature changes of different load points within the target ambient temperature range when the energy-saving system of the central air-conditioning system is turned off. Pre-storing the second compensation mapping relationship can reduce the calculation amount of the energy-saving rate and improve the calculation efficiency.
[0048] It should be noted that the second compensation mapping relationship may also be stored in other mapping relationships, which should not be regarded as a limitation to the present invention.
[0049] In some embodiments of the present invention, the constraint formula of the second target power per unit volume is: '+ ; in, represents the second target power per unit volume value, Indicates the target ambient temperature point, Indicates the reference ambient temperature point, It represents the second average change value of the unit volume power per unit volume per unit time of the room corresponding to the online fan when the ambient temperature corresponding to the target load point changes by a preset temperature within the target ambient temperature range. Indicates a second unit volume power reference value of a reference ambient temperature point corresponding to a target load point.
[0050] In some embodiments, the second target power per unit volume at T1 degrees Celsius with a load of 20% is: 1 + The second target power per unit volume at T2 degrees Celsius with a load of 30% is: 2 + .
[0051] In a specific embodiment, when the energy-saving system is turned on and recorded in the second compensation mapping relationship, at 25°C and 30% load, the corresponding second unit volume power reference value is 2KW. When the load is 30%, the second average change value of the unit volume power per unit volume per unit time of the room corresponding to the online fan is 0.2KW for every 1°C change in ambient temperature between 25°C and 35°C. The current target ambient temperature point is 28°C, the target load point is 30%, and the second target unit volume power value is 0.2KW + = 2.6KW.
[0052] At the target ambient temperature point and target load point, the constraint formula for the target energy saving rate is: ,in, It represents the first target unit volume power value per unit volume per unit time of the room corresponding to the online fan in the off state of the energy-saving system, It represents the second target unit volume power value of the room per unit volume per unit time corresponding to the online fan when the energy-saving system is turned on.
[0053] For central air conditioning systems in winter, the target ambient temperature range can be 0℃~10℃, where 10℃ is the reference ambient temperature point, that is, the preset upper temperature threshold for the central air conditioning system to turn on heating. The overall specific calculation steps are the same as in summer and will not be repeated here. In addition, for the outlet water temperature or inlet water temperature of the same central air conditioning system, there is only one set of corresponding first compensation mapping relationship and second compensation mapping relationship. If the outlet water temperature or inlet water temperature of the central air conditioning system is changed, it is necessary to retest and determine the corresponding first compensation mapping relationship and second compensation mapping relationship.
[0054] It should be noted that the first target power per unit volume and the second target power per unit volume in the embodiment of the present invention are both power per unit volume per unit time that distributes the energy consumption of the entire central air-conditioning system to the rooms corresponding to the online fans, and therefore can represent the energy consumption of the entire central air-conditioning system. For example, under the condition that the energy-saving system is shut down for m days, the total volume of rooms served by the online fans at 28°C and 30% load and the cumulative value of the online fan operation time are calculated. If the multiplication is 1500 cubic meters per minute, and the total system power is Ek, then the power per unit volume per unit time of the rooms corresponding to the online fans is: Ek / 1500.
[0055] In addition, it should be noted that all the specific values mentioned above can be changed according to actual conditions and cannot be regarded as limitations of the present invention.
[0056] The energy saving rate calculation method of the embodiment of the present invention can accurately evaluate the relationship between the energy saving rate and the ambient temperature and load under different host water outlet temperature or water inlet temperature settings, can timely understand the operating status and energy saving effect of the central air-conditioning system through real-time data collection and intelligent analysis, and can also support continuous optimization and adjustment to adapt to changing environmental conditions and user needs. The target energy saving rate calculated by the embodiment of the present invention is a real-time changing value with higher accuracy.
[0057] According to the energy saving rate calculation method of the embodiment of the present invention, when the outlet water temperature or the inlet water temperature of the central air-conditioning system is set to the target set temperature, power compensation can be provided for different load points when the ambient temperature changes through the pre-stored first compensation mapping relationship and the second compensation mapping relationship, so that the first target unit volume power value per unit volume per unit time of the room corresponding to the online fan of the energy-saving system of the central air-conditioning system in the off state can be determined according to the target ambient temperature point, the target load point and the first compensation mapping relationship, and the second target unit volume power value per unit volume per unit time of the room corresponding to the online fan of the energy-saving system of the central air-conditioning system in the on state can be determined according to the target ambient temperature point, the target load point and the second compensation mapping relationship, and then the target energy saving rate is calculated according to the first target unit volume power value and the second target unit volume power value, which comprehensively considers the influence of various factors such as the host set temperature, ambient temperature and load, thereby improving the accuracy of energy saving rate assessment.
[0058] The energy saving rate calculation system according to the second embodiment of the present invention is applied to a central air conditioning system, and the system includes a data acquisition unit, a first calculation unit, a second calculation unit and an energy saving rate calculation unit.
[0059] A data acquisition unit, used to acquire a target ambient temperature point, a target load point, a pre-stored first compensation mapping relationship and a second compensation mapping relationship under a target set temperature; wherein the target set temperature is a water outlet temperature or a water inlet temperature of a central air-conditioning system, the first compensation mapping relationship indicates a first power compensation parameter corresponding to ambient temperature changes at different load points within a target ambient temperature range when an energy-saving system of the central air-conditioning system is in a closed state, and the second compensation mapping relationship indicates a second power compensation parameter corresponding to ambient temperature changes at different load points within a target ambient temperature range when the energy-saving system of the central air-conditioning system is in an open state; A first calculation unit is used to determine a first target unit volume power value per unit volume per unit time of a room corresponding to an online fan of the energy-saving system of the central air-conditioning system when the energy-saving system is in a closed state according to the target ambient temperature point, the target load point and the first compensation mapping relationship; A second calculation unit is used to determine, according to the target ambient temperature point, the target load point and the second compensation mapping relationship, a second target unit volume power value per unit time of the room corresponding to the online fan corresponding to the energy-saving system of the central air-conditioning system when the energy-saving system is turned on; The energy saving rate calculation unit is used to calculate the target energy saving rate according to the first target power per unit volume value and the second target power per unit volume value.
[0060] According to the energy saving rate calculation system of the embodiment of the present invention, when the outlet water temperature or the inlet water temperature of the central air-conditioning system is set to the target set temperature, power compensation can be provided for different load points when the ambient temperature changes through the pre-stored first compensation mapping relationship and the second compensation mapping relationship, so that the first target unit volume power value per unit volume per unit time of the room corresponding to the online fan of the energy saving system of the central air-conditioning system when the energy saving system is in the off state can be determined according to the target ambient temperature point, the target load point and the first compensation mapping relationship, and the second target unit volume power value per unit volume per unit time of the room corresponding to the online fan of the energy saving system of the central air-conditioning system when the energy saving system is in the on state can be determined according to the target ambient temperature point, the target load point and the second compensation mapping relationship, and then the target energy saving rate is calculated according to the first target unit volume power value and the second target unit volume power value, which comprehensively considers the influence of various factors such as the host set temperature, ambient temperature and load, thereby improving the accuracy of energy saving rate assessment.
[0061] Since the energy saving rate calculation system adopts all the technical solutions of the energy saving rate calculation method of the above embodiment, it has at least all the beneficial effects brought by the technical solutions of the above embodiment, which will not be described in detail here.
[0062] In addition, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a control device, which includes: a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor. The processor and the memory may be connected via a bus or other means.
[0063] The memory, as a non-transient computer-readable storage medium, can be used to store non-transient software programs and non-transient computer executable programs. In addition, the memory may include a high-speed random access memory, and may also include a non-transient memory, such as at least one disk storage device, a flash memory device, or other non-transient solid-state storage device. In some embodiments, the memory may optionally include a memory remotely disposed relative to the processor, and these remote memories may be connected to the processor via a network. Examples of the above-mentioned network include, but are not limited to, the Internet, an intranet, a local area network, a mobile communication network, and combinations thereof.
[0064] The non-transient software program and instructions required to implement the energy saving rate calculation method of the above embodiment are stored in the memory, and when executed by the processor, the energy saving rate calculation method of the above embodiment is executed.
[0065] The device embodiments described above are merely illustrative, and the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, that is, they may be located in one place or distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.
[0066] In addition, an embodiment of the present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium, which stores computer-executable instructions, and the computer-executable instructions are executed by a processor or controller, for example, by the processor of the above embodiment, so that the above processor can execute the energy saving rate calculation method in the above embodiment.
[0067] It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that all or some of the steps and systems in the methods disclosed above may be implemented as software, firmware, hardware, and appropriate combinations thereof. Some or all physical components may be implemented as software executed by a processor, such as a central processing unit, a digital signal processor, or a microprocessor, or as hardware, or as an integrated circuit, such as an application-specific integrated circuit. Such software may be distributed on a computer-readable medium, which may include a computer storage medium (or non-transitory medium) and a communication medium (or transient medium). As known to those skilled in the art, the term computer storage medium includes volatile and non-volatile, removable and non-removable media implemented in any method or technology for storing information (such as computer-readable instructions, data structures, program modules, or other data). Computer storage media include, but are not limited to, RAM, ROM, EEPROM, flash memory or other memory technology, CD-ROM, digital versatile disk (DVD) or other optical disk storage, magnetic cassettes, magnetic tapes, disk storage or other magnetic storage devices, or any other medium that can be used to store desired information and can be accessed by a computer. Furthermore, it is well known to those skilled in the art that communication media typically embodies computer readable instructions, data structures, program modules, or other data in a modulated data signal such as a carrier wave or other transport mechanism, and may include any information delivery media.
[0068] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of ordinary technicians in the relevant technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.
Claims
1. A method for calculating energy saving rate, applied to a central air conditioning system, characterized in that: The method comprises: Obtaining a target ambient temperature point, a target load point, a pre-stored first compensation mapping relationship and a second compensation mapping relationship at a target set temperature; wherein the target set temperature is the outlet water temperature or the inlet water temperature of the central air-conditioning system, the first compensation mapping relationship represents a first power compensation parameter corresponding to ambient temperature changes at different load points within a target ambient temperature range when the energy-saving system of the central air-conditioning system is in a closed state, and the second compensation mapping relationship represents a second power compensation parameter corresponding to ambient temperature changes at different load points within the target ambient temperature range when the energy-saving system of the central air-conditioning system is in an open state; Determine, according to the target ambient temperature point, the target load point and the first compensation mapping relationship, a first target unit volume power value per unit volume per unit time of the room corresponding to the online fan corresponding to the energy-saving system of the central air-conditioning system when the energy-saving system is in the off state; Determine, according to the target ambient temperature point, the target load point and the second compensation mapping relationship, a second target unit volume power value per unit volume per unit time of the room corresponding to the online fan when the energy-saving system of the central air-conditioning system is turned on; The target energy saving rate is calculated according to the first target power per unit volume value and the second target power per unit volume value.
2. The energy saving rate calculation method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first power compensation parameter is obtained by the following steps: At the target set temperature, the energy-saving system of the central air-conditioning system is turned off, and a plurality of first unit volume powers per unit volume per unit time of the room corresponding to the online fan corresponding to a plurality of ambient temperature points and a plurality of different load points within the target ambient temperature range are obtained; Determine each of the first unit volume powers corresponding to each load point at a reference ambient temperature point as a corresponding first unit volume power reference value, wherein the reference ambient temperature point is one of the two boundary values of the target ambient temperature interval, and the reference ambient temperature point represents a preset lower limit temperature threshold for turning on cooling of the central air-conditioning system, or represents a preset upper limit temperature threshold for turning on heating of the central air-conditioning system; Determine, based on the first unit volume powers, a first average change value of the unit volume power per unit time per unit volume of the room corresponding to the online fan when the ambient temperature corresponding to the multiple different load points changes by a preset temperature within the target ambient temperature range; The first unit volume power reference values corresponding to different load points at the reference ambient temperature point and the first average change values corresponding to different load points are recorded as the first power compensation parameter.
3. The energy saving rate calculation method according to claim 2, characterized in that: The step of obtaining a plurality of first unit volume powers per unit volume per unit time of a room corresponding to a plurality of ambient temperature points in the target ambient temperature range and a plurality of different load points in a one-to-one correspondence manner, and corresponding to the online fan, comprises: Obtaining a plurality of first system total powers per unit time corresponding one-to-one to a plurality of ambient temperature points and a plurality of different load points within the target ambient temperature range, and a total volume of rooms served by online fans of the central air-conditioning system; Based on multiple first system total powers and the total volume of the room, multiple first unit volume powers per unit volume per unit time of the room corresponding to the online fan are calculated one-to-one, where multiple ambient temperature points correspond to multiple different load points within the target ambient temperature range.
4. The energy saving rate calculation method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second power compensation parameter is obtained by the following steps: At the target set temperature, turning on the energy-saving system of the central air-conditioning system, obtaining a plurality of second unit volume powers per unit volume per unit time of the room corresponding to the online fan, corresponding to a plurality of ambient temperature points within the target ambient temperature range and a plurality of different load points one by one; Determine each of the second unit volume powers corresponding to each load point at a reference ambient temperature point as a corresponding second unit volume power reference value, wherein the reference ambient temperature point is one of the two boundary values of the target ambient temperature interval, and the reference ambient temperature point represents a preset lower limit temperature threshold for turning on cooling of the central air-conditioning system, or represents a preset upper limit temperature threshold for turning on heating of the central air-conditioning system; Determine, based on the plurality of the second unit volume powers, a second average change value of the unit volume power per unit time per unit volume of the room corresponding to the online fan when the ambient temperature corresponding to the plurality of different load points changes by a preset temperature within the target ambient temperature range; The second unit volume power reference values corresponding to different load points at the reference ambient temperature point and the second average change values corresponding to different load points are recorded as the second power compensation parameters.
5. The energy saving rate calculation method according to claim 4, characterized in that: The step of obtaining a plurality of second unit volume powers per unit volume per unit time of a room corresponding to a plurality of ambient temperature points in the target ambient temperature range and a plurality of different load points in a one-to-one correspondence manner, and corresponding to the online fan, comprises: Obtaining a plurality of second system total powers per unit time corresponding one-to-one to a plurality of ambient temperature points and a plurality of different load points within the target ambient temperature range, and a total volume of rooms served by the online fans of the central air-conditioning system; According to the total powers of the second systems and the total volume of the room, a plurality of the second unit volume powers per unit volume per unit time of the room corresponding to the online fan are calculated one-to-one, where the plurality of ambient temperature points correspond to the plurality of different load points within the target ambient temperature range.
6. The energy saving rate calculation method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first power compensation parameter includes each first unit volume power reference value corresponding to different load points at the reference ambient temperature point, and a first average change value of the unit volume power per unit volume per unit time of the room corresponding to the online fan for each preset temperature change of the ambient temperature corresponding to different load points within the target ambient temperature range, wherein the reference ambient temperature point is one of the two boundary values of the target ambient temperature range, and the reference ambient temperature point represents a preset lower limit temperature threshold for turning on cooling of the central air-conditioning system, or represents a preset upper limit temperature threshold for turning on heating of the central air-conditioning system; The constraint formula of the first target power per unit volume is: 1+ ; in, represents the first target power per unit volume value, represents the target ambient temperature point, represents the reference ambient temperature point, 1 represents the first average change value of the unit volume power per unit volume per unit time of the room corresponding to the online fan when the ambient temperature corresponding to the target load point changes by a preset temperature within the target ambient temperature range, The first unit volume power reference value represents the first unit volume power reference value of the reference ambient temperature point corresponding to the target load point.
7. The energy saving rate calculation method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second power compensation parameter includes each second unit volume power reference value corresponding to different load points at the reference ambient temperature point, and a second average change value of the unit volume power per unit volume per unit time of the room corresponding to the online fan for each preset temperature change of the ambient temperature corresponding to different load points within the target ambient temperature range, wherein the reference ambient temperature point is one of the two boundary values of the target ambient temperature range, and the reference ambient temperature point represents a preset lower limit temperature threshold for turning on cooling of the central air-conditioning system, or represents a preset upper limit temperature threshold for turning on heating of the central air-conditioning system; The constraint formula of the second target power per unit volume is: '1+ ; in, represents the second target power per unit volume value, represents the target ambient temperature point, represents the reference ambient temperature point, 1 represents the second average change value of the unit volume power per unit volume per unit time of the room corresponding to the online fan when the ambient temperature corresponding to the target load point changes by a preset temperature within the target ambient temperature range, The second unit volume power reference value represents the second unit volume power reference value of the reference ambient temperature point corresponding to the target load point.
8. An energy saving rate calculation system, applied to a central air conditioning system, characterized in that: The system comprises: A data acquisition unit, used to acquire a target ambient temperature point, a target load point, a pre-stored first compensation mapping relationship and a second compensation mapping relationship at a target set temperature; wherein the target set temperature is the outlet water temperature or the inlet water temperature of the central air-conditioning system, the first compensation mapping relationship represents a first power compensation parameter corresponding to ambient temperature changes at different load points within a target ambient temperature range when the energy-saving system of the central air-conditioning system is in a closed state, and the second compensation mapping relationship represents a second power compensation parameter corresponding to ambient temperature changes at different load points within the target ambient temperature range when the energy-saving system of the central air-conditioning system is in an open state; A first calculation unit is used to determine, according to the target ambient temperature point, the target load point and the first compensation mapping relationship, a first target unit volume power value per unit volume per unit time of the room corresponding to the online fan of the energy-saving system of the central air-conditioning system when the energy-saving system is in the off state; A second calculation unit is used to determine, according to the target ambient temperature point, the target load point and the second compensation mapping relationship, a second target unit volume power value per unit volume per unit time of the room corresponding to the online fan when the energy-saving system of the central air-conditioning system is turned on; The energy saving rate calculation unit is used to calculate the target energy saving rate according to the first target power per unit volume value and the second target power per unit volume value.
9. A control device comprising a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, characterized in that: When the processor executes the computer program, the energy saving rate calculation method according to any one of claims 1 to 7 is implemented.
10. A computer-readable storage medium storing computer-executable instructions, characterized in that: The computer executable instructions are used to execute the energy saving rate calculation method according to any one of claims 1 to 7.