Chinese torreya producing and drying device for food processing
By designing a Chinese torreya production and drying device including material separation, material barrier and slag discharge mechanism, the problems of high horsepower, large kinetic energy loss and inability to separate the finished products and impurities of Chinese torreya in the prior art are solved, and efficient drying and simplified operation are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411449127.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-25
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
When used, the existing Chinese torreya drying device has high horsepower requirements and high kinetic energy loss, and it is impossible to effectively separate the finished products and impurities of Chinese torreya, resulting in damage and difficult treatment.
A Chinese torreya production and drying device including material separation, material barrier and slag discharge mechanism is designed. The bevel gear transmission structure drives the screen material drum and the flip arc plate to rotate in reverse, achieving full stirring of the torreya and separation of impurities. The material barrier mechanism realizes the sealing of Chinese torreya and the sealing of the discharge pipe through the material barrier plate and positioning assembly, and the slag discharge mechanism realizes the cleaning of impurities through the slag discharge assembly and the fixing assembly.
It improves the drying efficiency of Torreya, reduces motor kinetic energy loss, realizes the synchronous separation of Torreya finished products and impurities, reduces the difficulty of subsequent processing, and simplifies the operation process.
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Figure CN119879533A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of Torreya grandis processing, in particular to a Torreya grandis production and drying device for food processing. Background Art
[0002] Torreya grandis, also known as Chinese torreya, is commonly known as concubine tree. It is an evergreen tree of Taxales, Taxaceae, and Torreya genus. It is native to China and is a rare economic tree species in the world. The fruit of Torreya grandis is a nut with extremely high nutritional value. The dried fruit is called "torreya nut". It is olive-shaped with a hard shell and a black fruit skin wrapped in light yellow flesh. It is edible and nutritious. The harvested Torreya grandis needs to be stored after being aired and dried.
[0003] According to the patent website published "A Torreya grandis production and drying device for food processing (publication number: CN 112401269B; application number: 202011117561.1)", the above application optimizes the problem that "the drying device uses multiple motors and fans, and the drying cost is high". However, when the drying device in the above application is in use, the 'motor 3' needs to drive the 'first sprocket 6', the 'second sprocket 11' and the 'chain 13'; the 'first gear 5' and the 'gear ring 10'; the 'second gear 12' and the 'third gear 15' three sets of transmission structures at the same time, and the motor of the 'motor 3' is driven. The force requirement is high, and there are too many meshing structures, which results in a large loss of kinetic energy of the 'motor 3'. When the drying device in the above application is in use, the 'rotating plates 33' on the upper and lower sides rotate around the 'first rotating shaft 8' to complete the turning of the internal ginkgo nuts. The spacing of the position structure is fixed and the gap is small. After multiple ginkgo nuts are stacked, it is easy to cause the ginkgo nuts to be squeezed against each other and cause the ginkgo nuts to be completely damaged, which is not conducive to the drying of the ginkgo nuts. When the drying device in the above application is in use, it is impossible to separate the finished ginkgo nuts from impurities during the drying process, which is inconvenient for staff to use. Summary of the invention
[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a Torreya grandis production and drying device for food processing to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a Torreya grandis production and drying device for food processing, comprising an oven main body, the front and rear sides of the oven main body are fixedly connected with supporting legs, the bottom of the supporting legs is fixedly connected with a base, a material dividing mechanism is arranged in the oven main body, a material blocking mechanism is arranged in the right side of the oven main body, and a slag discharging mechanism is arranged on the left side of the oven main body.
[0006] The material dividing mechanism includes an inlet and outlet assembly, a screening assembly, a turning assembly, a driving assembly and a transmission assembly. The inlet and outlet assembly is arranged on the right side of the oven main body, the screening assembly is arranged on the left side of the inlet and outlet assembly, the turning assembly is arranged in the screening assembly, the driving assembly is arranged on the left side of the oven main body, and the transmission assembly is arranged on the top of the driving assembly.
[0007] The material blocking mechanism comprises a closing component and a positioning component. The closing component is arranged in the right side of the oven body, and the positioning component is arranged on the right side of the oven body.
[0008] The slag discharge mechanism comprises a slag discharge component and a fixed component. The slag discharge component is arranged at the bottom of the left side of the oven body, and the fixed component is arranged on the left side of the slag discharge component.
[0009] According to the above technical solution, the feed in and out assembly includes a support cylinder, which is arranged on the right side of the slag discharge mechanism, and a fixed cylinder is fixedly connected to the right side of the support cylinder, and the fixed cylinder is fixedly connected to the right side of the oven body, and a feed hopper is fixedly connected to the top of the support cylinder, and the feed hopper is fixedly connected to the top of the oven body, and a discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support cylinder, and the discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the oven body.
[0010] According to the above technical solution, the screening assembly includes a screening drum, which is rotatably connected to the left side of the supporting drum, and a supporting rotating tube is fixedly connected to the left side of the screening drum, and the supporting rotating tube is rotatably connected to the left side of the oven body.
[0011] According to the above technical solution, the material turning assembly includes a rotating shaft, which is rotatably connected to the supporting rotating tube and the inner ring of the fixed cylinder. The outer ring of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a blade, and the outer side of the blade is fixedly connected to a material turning arc plate.
[0012] According to the above technical solution, the driving assembly includes a driving motor, which is fixedly connected to the left side of the oven body. A rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the top of the driving motor. A supporting ring is rotatably connected to the outer ring of the rotating shaft. A fixed arm is fixedly connected to the right side of the supporting ring. The fixed arm is fixedly connected to the left side of the oven body.
[0013] According to the above technical solution, the transmission assembly includes a bevel gear 1, which is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft, the bevel gear 1 is engaged with a bevel gear 2 on the left side of the rotating shaft, the bevel gear 2 is fixedly connected to the outer ring of the rotating shaft, the bevel gear 1 is engaged with a bevel gear 3 on the right side of the outer ring of the bevel gear 1, and the bevel gear 3 is fixedly connected to the outer ring of the supporting rotating tube.
[0014] According to the above technical solution, the closing component includes a material baffle plate, which is sleeved in the right side of the oven main body, and is slidably connected to the right bottom of the support tube. The front and rear sides of the material baffle plate are fixedly connected to a limiting slider, and the limiting slider is slidably connected to the bottom of the support tube. A convex plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the material baffle plate.
[0015] According to the above technical solution, the positioning assembly includes a fixed rod, which is fixedly connected to the right side of the oven body. The outer ring of the fixed rod is rotatably connected to a swivel, the bottom of the swivel is fixedly connected to a rocker arm, the inner side of the rocker arm is fixedly connected to a crank, the inner side of the rocker arm is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped clamping rod at the outer end of the crank, the outer ring of the arc-shaped clamping rod is sleeved with an arc-shaped sleeve, and the arc-shaped sleeve is fixedly connected to the right side of the convex plate.
[0016] According to the above technical solution, the slag unloading assembly includes a fixed frame, which is fixedly connected to the left side of the oven body, a fixed shaft is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixed frame, a sleeve is rotatably connected to the outer ring of the fixed shaft, a connecting arm is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sleeve, a closing cover is fixedly connected to the right side of the connecting arm, the closing cover is clamped in the left side of the oven body, and a handle is fixedly connected to the left side of the closing cover.
[0017] According to the above technical solution, the fixing assembly includes a cam, which is fixedly connected to the left side of the closing cover, a threaded barrel is fixedly connected inside the cam, a threaded rod is threadedly connected to the inner circle of the threaded barrel, a torsion plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the threaded rod, a cam is fixedly connected to the top of the threaded rod, a sleeve is sleeved on the outer circle of the cam, and the sleeve is fixedly connected to the left side of the closing cover.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a Torreya grandis production and drying device for food processing, which has the following beneficial effects: 1. The food processing Chinese torreya production and drying device has a material dividing mechanism, and the bevel gear one synchronously drives the bevel gear two and the bevel gear three to rotate, and controls the reverse rotation of the screening drum and the turning arc plate inside the oven main body to fully stir the Chinese torreya entering the screening drum. The transmission structure has no superposition and the kinetic energy loss is small, so that each Chinese torreya can be exposed to the high-temperature dry air in the external oven main body and fully contact it, thereby improving the drying efficiency. At the same time, the reverse rotation of the fixed cylinder and the turning arc plate can also hit the shell of the Chinese torreya, so that the broken shell of the Chinese torreya and impurities such as dust can fall down to the bottom of the oven main body without causing excessive damage to the Chinese torreya and causing its overall fragmentation. The drying equipment can simultaneously complete the separation of Chinese torreya fruits and impurities when in use, thereby reducing the difficulty of subsequent processing and increasing the processing efficiency in the Chinese torreya production process.
[0019] 2. The food processing Chinese torreya production and drying device has a material baffle mechanism, and the material baffle plate is slidably connected to the bottom of the supporting tube and located at the top of the discharge pipe to seal the discharge pipe, so that the Chinese torreya will not fall through the discharge pipe during the drying process, ensuring that the Chinese torreya can be dried and the residue removed completely. At the same time, the staff only needs to shake the handle to drive the arc sleeve to rotate to complete the positioning of the material baffle plate, so that the staff only needs to shake the handle and pull the convex plate to complete the closing and opening of the material baffle plate. The operation is simple and convenient for the staff to use.
[0020] 3. The food processing Chinese torreya production and drying device has a slag discharge mechanism, so the staff only needs to hold the handle to control the flipping of the closed cover to complete the opening and closing of the left bottom of the oven body, so that the staff can directly clean the impurities deposited on the bottom of the oven body, and the closed cover is directly connected to the left bottom of the oven body, so that there is no embedded angle at the opening of the left bottom of the oven body. When the staff cleans the impurities to the left, there is no sanitary dead corner, which is convenient for the staff to clean it. After the closed cover is flipped downward, the staff only needs to rotate the twist plate to control the convex rod to move up and down to complete the positioning of the closed cover. The operation is simple and convenient for the staff to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings: Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram on the left side of the structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the right side of the structure of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a front cross-sectional view of the structure of the present invention; Figure 4 It is an exploded diagram of the partial structure of the material distribution mechanism; Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the inlet and outlet components; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the coordination between the drive assembly and the transmission assembly; Figure 7 It is a partial structural diagram of the material blocking mechanism; Figure 8 This is an exploded view of the partial structure of the slag discharge mechanism; Fig. 9 It is an exploded view of the fixed component structure.
[0022] In the figure: 1. material distribution mechanism; 11. material inlet and outlet assembly; 1101. support cylinder; 1102. fixed cylinder; 1103. feed hopper; 1104. discharge pipe; 12. screening assembly; 1201. screening drum; 1202. support rotating pipe; 13. material turning assembly; 1301. rotating shaft; 1302. blade; 1303. material turning arc plate; 14. driving assembly; 1401. driving motor; 1402. rotating shaft; 1403. supporting collar; 1404. fixed arm; 15. transmission assembly; 1501. bevel gear one; 1502. bevel gear two; 1503. bevel gear three; 2. material blocking mechanism; 21. closing assembly; 2101. material blocking plate ; 2102, limit slider; 2103, convex plate; 22, positioning assembly; 2201, fixed rod; 2202, swivel; 2203, rocker arm; 2204, crank; 2205, arc-shaped clamping rod; 2206, arc-shaped sleeve; 3, slag discharge mechanism; 31, slag unloading assembly; 3101, fixed frame; 3102, fixed shaft; 3103, sleeve; 3104, connecting arm; 3105, closing cover; 3106, handle; 32, fixed assembly; 3201, convex frame; 3202, threaded barrel; 3203, threaded rod; 3204, torsion plate; 3205, convex rod; 3206, sleeve; 4, oven body; 41, support leg; 42, base. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0024] The present invention provides a technical solution: Example
[0025] Combination Figures 1 to 6 A Chinese torreya grandis production and drying device for food processing includes an oven main body 4, with legs 41 fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the oven main body 4, a base 42 fixedly connected to the bottom of the legs 41, a material dividing mechanism 1 is arranged in the oven main body 4, a material blocking mechanism 2 is arranged in the right side of the oven main body 4, and a slag discharging mechanism 3 is arranged on the left side of the oven main body 4.
[0026] The material dividing mechanism 1 includes an inlet and outlet assembly 11, a screening assembly 12, a turning assembly 13, a driving assembly 14 and a transmission assembly 15. The inlet and outlet assembly 11 is arranged on the right side of the oven body 4, the screening assembly 12 is arranged on the left side of the inlet and outlet assembly 11, the turning assembly 13 is arranged in the screening assembly 12, the driving assembly 14 is arranged on the left side of the oven body 4, and the transmission assembly 15 is arranged on the top of the driving assembly 14.
[0027] The feeding and discharging assembly 11 includes a support cylinder 1101, which is arranged on the right side of the slag discharging mechanism 3, and a fixed cylinder 1102 is fixedly connected to the right side of the support cylinder 1101, and the fixed cylinder 1102 is fixedly connected to the right side of the oven body 4, and a feed hopper 1103 is fixedly connected to the top of the oven body 4, and a discharge pipe 1104 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support cylinder 1101. 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the oven body 4, the screening assembly 12 includes a screening drum 1201, the screening drum 1201 is rotatably connected to the left side of the support drum 1101, the left side of the screening drum 1201 is fixedly connected to a support rotating tube 1202, the support rotating tube 1202 is rotatably connected to the left side of the oven body 4, the turning assembly 13 includes a rotating shaft 1301, the rotating shaft 1301 is rotatably connected to the support rotating tube 1202 and the inner circle of the fixed drum 1102, the rotating shaft 1 The outer ring of 301 is fixedly connected with a blade 1302, and the outer side of the blade 1302 is fixedly connected with a material turning arc plate 1303. The driving component 14 includes a driving motor 1401, and the driving motor 1401 is fixedly connected to the left side of the oven body 4. The top of the driving motor 1401 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 1402. The outer ring of the rotating shaft 1402 is rotatably connected with a supporting collar 1403, and the right side of the supporting collar 1403 is fixedly connected with a fixed arm 1404, and the fixed arm 1404 is fixedly connected to the left side of the oven body 4. The transmission component 15 includes a bevel gear 1501, and the bevel gear 1501 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft 1402. The left side of the bevel gear 1501 is meshed with a bevel gear 2 1502, and the bevel gear 2 1502 is fixedly connected to the outer ring of the rotating shaft 1301. The right side of the outer ring of the bevel gear 1501 is meshed with a bevel gear 3 1503, and the bevel gear 3 1503 is fixedly connected to the outer ring of the supporting rotating tube 1202.
[0028] Furthermore: bevel gear 1 1501 synchronously drives bevel gear 2 1502 and bevel gear 3 1503 to rotate, and controls the reverse rotation of the screening drum 1201 and the turning arc plate 1303 inside the oven body 4 to fully stir the Chinese torreya nuts entering the screening drum 1201. There is no superposition of the transmission structure, and the kinetic energy loss is small, so that each Chinese torreya nut can be exposed to the high-temperature dry air in the external oven body 4 and fully contact it, thereby improving the drying efficiency. At the same time, the reverse rotation of the fixed drum 1102 and the turning arc plate 1303 can also hit the shell of the Chinese torreya nut, so that the broken shell of the Chinese torreya nut and impurities such as dust can fall down to the bottom of the oven body 4 without causing excessive damage to the Chinese torreya nut and causing its overall fragmentation, so that the drying equipment can simultaneously complete the separation of Chinese torreya nuts and impurities when in use, reducing the difficulty of subsequent processing and increasing the processing efficiency in the Chinese torreya nut production process. Example
[0029] See also Figure 1 to, Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 5 and Figure 7 On the basis of the first embodiment, it is further obtained that the material blocking mechanism 2 includes a closing component 21 and a positioning component 22, the closing component 21 is arranged in the right side of the oven body 4, and the positioning component 22 is arranged on the right side of the oven body 4.
[0030] The closing assembly 21 includes a baffle plate 2101, which is sleeved in the right side of the oven body 4, and is slidably connected to the right bottom of the support tube 1101. The front and rear sides of the baffle plate 2101 are fixedly connected to a limited slider 2102, and the limited slider 2102 is slidably connected to the bottom of the support tube 1101. The right side of the baffle plate 2101 is fixedly connected with a convex plate 2103. The positioning assembly 22 includes a fixing rod 2201, and the fixing rod 2202 is fixedly connected to the right side of the baffle plate 2101. 01 is fixedly connected to the right side of the oven body 4, the outer circle of the fixed rod 2201 is rotatably connected to the swivel ring 2202, the bottom of the swivel ring 2202 is fixedly connected to the rocker arm 2203, the inner side of the rocker arm 2203 is fixedly connected to the crank handle 2204, the inner side of the rocker arm 2203 is located at the outer end of the crank handle 2204 and is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped clamping rod 2205, the outer circle of the arc-shaped clamping rod 2205 is sleeved with an arc-shaped sleeve 2206, and the arc-shaped sleeve 2206 is fixedly connected to the right side of the convex plate 2103.
[0031] Furthermore: the baffle plate 2101 is slidably connected to the bottom of the support tube 1101 and located at the top of the discharge tube 1104 to seal the discharge tube 1104, so that the Chinese torreya nuts will not fall through the discharge tube 1104 during the drying process, ensuring that the Chinese torreya nuts can be dried and the residue removed completely. At the same time, the staff only needs to shake the handle 2204 to drive the arc sleeve 2206 to rotate to complete the positioning of the baffle plate 2101, so that the staff only needs to shake the handle 2204 and pull the convex plate 2103 to complete the closing and opening of the baffle plate 2101. The operation is simple and convenient for the staff to use. Example
[0032] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 8 and Fig. 9 On the basis of the first and second embodiments, it is further obtained that the slag discharge mechanism 3 includes a slag discharge component 31 and a fixed component 32, the slag discharge component 31 is arranged at the bottom of the left side of the oven body 4, and the fixed component 32 is arranged on the left side of the slag discharge component 31.
[0033] The slag unloading assembly 31 includes a fixed frame 3101, which is fixedly connected to the left side of the oven body 4, a fixed shaft 3102 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixed frame 3101, a sleeve 3103 is rotatably connected to the outer ring of the fixed shaft 3102, a connecting arm 3104 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sleeve 3103, a closing cover 3105 is fixedly connected to the right side of the connecting arm 3104, the closing cover 3105 is clamped in the left side of the oven body 4, and a handle 3105 is fixedly connected to the left side of the closing cover 3105 6. The fixing assembly 32 includes a protrusion 3201, which is fixedly connected to the left side of the closing cover 3105. A threaded tube 3202 is fixedly connected inside the protrusion 3201. A threaded rod 3203 is threadedly connected to the inner circle of the threaded tube 3202. A torsion plate 3204 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the threaded rod 3203. A protrusion 3205 is fixedly connected to the top of the threaded rod 3203. A sleeve 3206 is sleeved on the outer circle of the protrusion 3205. The sleeve 3206 is fixedly connected to the left side of the closing cover 3105.
[0034] Furthermore, the staff only needs to hold the handle 3106 to control the flipping of the closing cover 3105 to complete the opening and closing of the left bottom of the oven body 4, so that the staff can directly clean the impurities deposited on the bottom of the oven body 4, and the closing cover 3105 is directly connected to the left bottom of the oven body 4, so that there is no embedded angle at the opening of the left bottom of the oven body 4. When the staff cleans the impurities to the left, there is no sanitary dead corner, which is convenient for the staff to clean it. After the closing cover 3105 is flipped downward, the staff only needs to rotate the torsion disk 3204 to control the convex rod 3205 to move up and down to complete the positioning of the closing cover 3105. The operation is simple and convenient for the staff to use.
[0035] In actual operation, when this device is used, when the Chinese torreya nuts need to be dried, the staff first pours the Chinese torreya nuts to be processed into the feed hopper 1103, and the Chinese torreya nuts entering the feed hopper 1103 fall downward into the rotating drum formed by the support cylinder 1101 and the screening drum 1201. Then the staff starts the oven body 4 to heat the internal air for the drying process, and then the staff starts the drive motor 1401. The drive motor 1401 starts to drive the bevel gear 1 1501 to rotate through the rotating shaft 1402. The rotation of the bevel gear 1 1501 drives the bevel gear 2 1502 and the bevel gear 3 1503 on the left and right sides to rotate in the opposite direction, wherein the rotation of the bevel gear 2 1502 drives the blade 1 through the rotating shaft 1301. 302 and the turning arc plate 1303 rotate, the second bevel gear three 1503 rotates through the supporting rotating tube 1202 to drive the screening drum 1201 to rotate, and then the screening drum 1201 and the turning arc plate 1303 rotate in the opposite direction to turn and hit the Chinese torreya in the fixed cylinder 1102 and the screening drum 1201. In the process of turning and hitting the Chinese torreya, the broken shell and the impurities adhered to the outside will reduce their own toughness and adhesion as the moisture gradually decreases, reducing the connection strength with the Chinese torreya as a whole, so that it is gradually affected by external forces and separated from the connection with the Chinese torreya. The independent impurities fall downward through the fixed cylinder 1102 to the bottom of the oven body 4 and are deposited. At this time, the fruit and residue separation operation of the Chinese torreya in the supporting cylinder 1101 is completed; After the drying of the Chinese torreya is completed in the oven body 4, the staff member turns the crank handle 2204 upward, and the crank handle 2204 drives the arc-shaped clamping rod 2205 to turn upward through the rocker arm 2203, and the arc-shaped clamping rod 2205 turns upward to disengage from the connection with the arc sleeve 2206 to release the positioning of the baffle plate 2101, and then the staff member pulls the convex plate 2103 to move right through the front and rear holes of the arc sleeve 2206, and the convex plate 2103 moves right to drive the baffle plate 2101 to move right, and the baffle plate 2101 moves right to release the seal of the discharge pipe 1104, and then the blade 1302 and the turning arc plate 1303 continue to rotate and cooperate with the screening drum 1201 to make the Chinese torreya located in the screening drum 1201 gradually move to the right and be discharged through the discharge pipe 1104 to complete the unloading, and at this time, the drying process of the Chinese torreya is completed; When it is necessary to clean the impurities deposited in the oven body 4, the staff first rotates the torsion disk 3204, and the rotation of the torsion disk 3204 drives the threaded rod 3203 to rotate, and the threaded rod 3203 rotates on the inner circle of the threaded cylinder 3202 and moves downward, and the threaded rod 3203 moves downward and drives the protruding rod 3205 to move downward, and the protruding rod 3205 moves downward to disengage from the connection with the sleeve 3206 to release the positioning of the closing cover 3105, and then the staff holds the handle 3106 and lifts it upward to drive the closing cover 3105 to flip upward, and then the staff can directly use the tool to move the impurities at the bottom of the oven body 4 to the left to complete the cleaning of the impurities at the bottom of the oven body 4.
[0036] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0037] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A Torreya grandis production and drying device for food processing, comprising an oven main body (4), characterized in that: The oven body (4) is fixedly connected to legs (41) at the front and rear sides, and a base (42) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the legs (41). A material distribution mechanism (1) is provided in the oven body (4), a material blocking mechanism (2) is provided in the right side of the oven body (4), and a slag discharge mechanism (3) is provided on the left side of the oven body (4); The material distribution mechanism (1) comprises a material inlet and outlet assembly (11), a material screening assembly (12), a material turning assembly (13), a driving assembly (14) and a transmission assembly (15); the material inlet and outlet assembly (11) is arranged on the right side of the oven body (4); the material screening assembly (12) is arranged on the left side of the material inlet and outlet assembly (11); the material turning assembly (13) is arranged in the material screening assembly (12); the driving assembly (14) is arranged on the left side of the oven body (4); and the transmission assembly (15) is arranged on the top of the driving assembly (14); The material blocking mechanism (2) comprises a closing component (21) and a positioning component (22); the closing component (21) is arranged inside the right side of the oven body (4); and the positioning component (22) is arranged on the right side of the oven body (4); The slag discharge mechanism (3) comprises a slag discharge component (31) and a fixed component (32); the slag discharge component (31) is arranged at the bottom of the left side of the oven body (4); and the fixed component (32) is arranged on the left side of the slag discharge component (31).
2. The device for producing and drying Torreya grandis for food processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material inlet and outlet assembly (11) comprises a support cylinder (1101), the support cylinder (1101) is arranged on the right side of the slag discharge mechanism (3), the right side of the support cylinder (1101) is fixedly connected to a fixed cylinder (1102), the fixed cylinder (1102) is fixedly connected to the right side of the oven body (4), the top of the support cylinder (1101) is fixedly connected to a feed hopper (1103), the feed hopper (1103) is fixedly connected to the top of the oven body (4), the bottom of the support cylinder (1101) is fixedly connected to a discharge pipe (1104), the discharge pipe (1104) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the oven body (4).
3. The device for producing and drying Torreya grandis for food processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screening material assembly (12) comprises a screening material rotating drum (1201), wherein the screening material rotating drum (1201) is rotatably connected to the left side of the support drum (1101), and a support rotating tube (1202) is fixedly connected to the left side of the screening material rotating drum (1201), and the support rotating tube (1202) is rotatably connected to the left side of the oven body (4).
4. The device for producing and drying Torreya grandis for food processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material turning assembly (13) comprises a rotating shaft (1301), wherein the rotating shaft (1301) is rotatably connected to the supporting rotating tube (1202) and the inner ring of the fixed cylinder (1102), the outer ring of the rotating shaft (1301) is fixedly connected to a blade plate (1302), and the outer side of the blade plate (1302) is fixedly connected to a material turning arc plate (1303).
5. The device for producing and drying Torreya grandis for food processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly (14) comprises a driving motor (1401), wherein the driving motor (1401) is fixedly connected to the left side of the oven body (4), a rotating shaft (1402) is fixedly connected to the top of the driving motor (1401), an outer ring of the rotating shaft (1402) is rotatably connected to a supporting collar (1403), a fixed arm (1404) is fixedly connected to the right side of the supporting collar (1403), and the fixed arm (1404) is fixedly connected to the left side of the oven body (4).
6. The device for producing and drying Torreya grandis for food processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission assembly (15) comprises a bevel gear 1 (1501), wherein the bevel gear 1 (1501) is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft (1402), the bevel gear 1 (1501) is meshed with a bevel gear 2 (1502) on the left side when rotating, and the bevel gear 2 (1502) is fixedly connected to the outer ring of the rotating shaft (1301), the outer ring of the bevel gear 1 (1501) is meshed with a bevel gear 3 (1503) on the right side, and the bevel gear 3 (1503) is fixedly connected to the outer ring of the supporting rotating tube (1202).
7. The device for producing and drying Torreya grandis for food processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The closing component (21) comprises a material baffle plate (2101), the material baffle plate (2101) is sleeved inside the right side of the oven body (4), the material baffle plate (2101) is slidably connected to the bottom of the right side of the support tube (1101), the front and rear sides of the material baffle plate (2101) are fixedly connected to a limiting slider (2102), the limiting slider (2102) is slidably connected to the bottom of the support tube (1101), and the right side of the material baffle plate (2101) is fixedly connected to a convex plate (2103).
8. The device for producing and drying Torreya grandis for food processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning assembly (22) comprises a fixed rod (2201), wherein the fixed rod (2201) is fixedly connected to the right side of the oven body (4); the outer ring of the fixed rod (2201) is rotatably connected to a rotating ring (2202); the bottom of the rotating ring (2202) is fixedly connected to a rocker arm (2203); the inner side of the rocker arm (2203) is fixedly connected to a crank handle (2204); the inner side of the rocker arm (2203) is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped clamping rod (2205) located at the outer end of the crank handle (2204); the outer ring of the arc-shaped clamping rod (2205) is sleeved with an arc-shaped sleeve (2206); and the arc-shaped sleeve (2206) is fixedly connected to the right side of the convex plate (2103).
9. The device for producing and drying Torreya grandis for food processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slag unloading assembly (31) comprises a fixed frame (3101), the fixed frame (3101) is fixedly connected to the left side of the oven body (4), a fixed shaft (3102) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixed frame (3101), the outer ring of the fixed shaft (3102) is rotatably connected to a sleeve (3103), the bottom of the sleeve (3103) is fixedly connected to a connecting arm (3104), the right side of the connecting arm (3104) is fixedly connected to a closing cover (3105), the closing cover (3105) is clamped inside the left side of the oven body (4), and the left side of the closing cover (3105) is fixedly connected to a handle (3106).
10. The Torreya grandis production and drying device for food processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing assembly (32) comprises a convex frame (3201), wherein the convex frame (3201) is fixedly connected to the left side of the closing cover (3105), a threaded barrel (3202) is fixedly connected inside the convex frame (3201), a threaded rod (3203) is threadedly connected to the inner circle of the threaded barrel (3202), a torsion plate (3204) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the threaded rod (3203), a convex rod (3205) is fixedly connected to the top of the threaded rod (3203), a sleeve frame (3206) is sleeved on the outer circle of the convex rod (3205), and the sleeve frame (3206) is fixedly connected to the left side of the closing cover (3105).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Torreya grandis production drying device for food processing
CN112401269A
A drying device for producing Torreya grandis for food processing
CN112401269B