Watchcase size measurement and appearance detection equipment

By integrating a multi-functional measuring mechanism and handling mechanism on the workbench, the existing equipment has solved the problems of single functions, large land and low efficiency, and efficient measurement and detection of various sizes and appearance characteristics of the case are achieved.

CN119879814AActive Publication Date: 2025-04-25MEGA PRECISION TECH (DONGGUAN) LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411831149.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-12
Publication Date
2025-04-25
Estimated Expiration
2044-12-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing case size detection equipment is functionally single and requires special equipment to be equipped with multiple devices to measure different types of sizes, resulting in large area and low working efficiency of the equipment.

Method used

A comprehensive measuring device integrated on the workbench is designed, equipped with a wall thickness measuring mechanism, a thickness measuring mechanism, a water guide hole detection mechanism, a sharp edge detection mechanism and a code scanning mechanism, and multi-functional measurement and detection are achieved through a rotating disc and a handling mechanism.

Benefits of technology

It realizes unified measurement and detection of various sizes and appearance characteristics of the case, reduces the equipment footprint and significantly improves work efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses meter case size measurement and appearance detection equipment in the technical field of meter case size measurement equipment, and the equipment comprises a workbench, the workbench is equipped with a wall thickness measurement mechanism, a thickness measurement mechanism, a water guide hole detection mechanism and a sharp edge detection mechanism, and the wall thickness measurement mechanism comprises a wall thickness measurement workpiece table, a plurality of wall thickness measurement parts and a positioning plate. The thickness measuring mechanism comprises a thickness measuring workpiece table, a plurality of thickness measuring parts and a plurality of jig plates, and the water guide hole detection mechanism comprises a water guide hole detection assembly and a linear displacement assembly used for driving the water guide hole detection assembly to move. The sharp edge detection mechanism comprises the two sharp edge detection assemblies distributed at intervals and the linear moving assembly used for driving the sharp edge detection assemblies to move, multiple measurement and detection functions can be completed only through one piece of mechanical equipment, and on one hand, the occupied area of the equipment can be reduced; and on the other hand, the overall working efficiency of meter case size measurement and detection can be greatly improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of watch case size measuring equipment, in particular to watch case size measuring and appearance inspection equipment. Background Art

[0002] During the production process, measuring the case size is one of the important links in quality control. Through regular measurement and inspection, problems in production can be discovered in time, and effective measures can be taken to improve and optimize. When quality problems occur, by measuring and recording the case size information, the source and cause of the problem can be easily traced, providing a strong basis for quality improvement.

[0003] During the production process of watch cases, various parameters need to be measured and tested. The watch case size detection equipment currently on the market has relatively single functionality, and it is necessary to specially equip multiple measuring and detection equipment to measure the various types of dimensions of watch cases separately. However, this method causes the mechanical equipment to occupy a large area, and requires repeated loading and unloading and manual product handling steps, resulting in extremely low overall work efficiency. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technical solutions, the present invention provides a case size measurement and appearance inspection device, which can effectively solve the technical problems that the case size inspection equipment currently on the market has relatively single functionality and needs to be specially equipped with multiple measuring and inspection equipment to measure various types of case sizes separately, resulting in a large footprint of mechanical equipment, and the need to repeat multiple loading and unloading and manual product handling steps, resulting in extremely low overall work efficiency.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problem is: a watch case size measurement and appearance inspection device, including a workbench, the workbench is equipped with a wall thickness measurement mechanism, a thickness measurement mechanism, a water guide hole inspection mechanism, a code scanning mechanism and a sharp edge inspection mechanism;

[0006] The wall thickness measuring mechanism comprises a wall thickness measuring workpiece table, a plurality of wall thickness measuring components and a positioning plate, the wall thickness measuring component is provided with a wall thickness measuring probe, the positioning plate is provided with a reference block for calibrating the wall thickness measuring probe, the thickness measuring mechanism comprises a thickness measuring workpiece table, a plurality of thickness measuring components and a jig plate, the thickness measuring component is provided with a thickness measuring probe, and the jig plate is provided with a calibration block for calibrating the thickness measuring probe;

[0007] The workbench is also equipped with a product handling mechanism and a loading bracket. The loading bracket, the wall thickness measuring mechanism, and the thickness measuring mechanism are arranged around the rotating disk. The product handling mechanism includes a rotating disk, a rotating driving member, a rotating clamping assembly, and two handling assemblies. The rotating driving member is connected to the rotating disk to drive the rotating disk to perform directional rotation.

[0008] The water guide hole detection mechanism includes a water guide hole detection component and a linear displacement component for driving the water guide hole detection component to move, the water guide hole detection component includes an adjustment base and a CCD camera mounted on the adjustment base, the sharp edge detection mechanism includes two sharp edge detection components arranged at intervals and a linear movement component for driving the sharp edge detection component to move, the sharp edge detection component includes a mounting base and a visual detection camera mounted on the mounting base, the code scanning mechanism includes a code scanning component and a linear transmission component for driving the code scanning component to move, and the code scanning component includes a mounting frame and a two-dimensional code scanner mounted on the mounting frame;

[0009] The workbench is also equipped with a product turnover mechanism, which includes a rotating disk, a rotating drive module and multiple limit components. The water guide hole detection mechanism, the sharp edge detection mechanism and the code scanning detection mechanism are arranged around the rotating disk. The limit component includes multiple limit modules installed at intervals on the mounting plate. The limit module is used to limit the position of the product.

[0010] Furthermore, the wall thickness measuring workpiece table is equipped with mobile driving components corresponding to the number of wall thickness measuring components. The mobile driving components are connected to the wall thickness measuring components to drive the wall thickness measuring components to move and make the wall thickness measuring probe touch the reference block. The mobile driving components include a mobile driving member, a mobile guide rail and a mobile slider. The wall thickness measuring components are mounted on the mobile slider, the mobile slider is mounted on the mobile guide rail and slidably cooperates with the mobile guide rail, and the mobile driving member is connected to the mobile slider to drive the wall thickness measuring components to move.

[0011] Furthermore, the thickness measuring workpiece table is equipped with linear drive assemblies corresponding to the number of thickness measuring components. The linear drive assemblies are connected to the thickness measuring components to drive the thickness measuring components to move and make the thickness measuring probe touch the calibration block. The linear drive assembly includes a moving pusher, a linear guide rail and a linear slider. The thickness measuring components are mounted on the linear slider, the linear slider is mounted on the linear guide rail and slides with it, and the moving pusher is connected to the linear slider to drive the thickness measuring components to move.

[0012] Furthermore, the linear displacement assembly includes a linear drive component and a linear slide, the water guide hole detection assembly is mounted on the linear slide, the linear drive component is connected to the linear slide to drive the linear slide to move, and the linear slide drives the water guide hole detection assembly to move.

[0013] Furthermore, the linear moving component includes a moving driving component and a moving slide. The two sharp edge detection components are respectively mounted on the left and right ends of the moving slide. The moving driving component is connected to the moving slide to drive the moving slide to move, and the moving slide drives the sharp edge detection component to move.

[0014] Furthermore, the linear transmission component includes a linear drive and a sliding plate, the code scanning component is mounted on the sliding plate, the linear drive is connected to the sliding plate to drive the sliding plate to move, and the sliding plate drives the code scanning component to move.

[0015] Furthermore, the loading bracket is equipped with five positioning fixtures, and three extension plates are arranged on the outer side of the rotating disk, and the handling assembly and the rotating clamping assembly are installed on the extension plates in sequence.

[0016] Furthermore, the handling assembly includes a lifting drive, a lifting seat, and a plurality of clamping jaws and material clamping jaws. The plurality of clamping jaws are installed on the lifting seat at intervals. The clamping jaws are connected to the material clamping jaws and drive the material clamping jaws to open or close. The lifting drive is connected to the lifting seat and drives the lifting seat to lift and lower, and the lifting seat drives the clamping jaws and the material clamping jaws to lift and lower synchronously.

[0017] The rotating clamping assembly includes a lifting drive assembly and multiple rotating assemblies and a clamping drive assembly. The lifting drive assembly includes a lifting pusher and a lifting frame. Multiple rotating assemblies are installed on the lifting frame at intervals. The rotating assembly is connected to the clamping drive assembly to drive the clamping drive assembly to rotate. The lifting pusher is connected to the lifting frame and drives the lifting frame to lift and lower, and the lifting frame drives the rotating assembly and the clamping drive assembly to lift and lower synchronously therewith. The clamping drive assembly includes a clamping jaw driving body and a product clamping jaw. The clamping jaw driving body is connected to the product clamping jaw and drives the product clamping jaw to open or close. The lifting frame is equipped with a rack driving member and a transmission rack. The rotating assembly includes a transmission gear and a rotating seat. The clamping drive assembly is installed on the rotating seat. The transmission gear is connected to the rotating seat, and the transmission rack is meshed with the transmission gear. The rack driving member is connected to the transmission rack and drives the transmission rack to move, so that the transmission rack drives multiple transmission gears to rotate synchronously, and the transmission gear drives the rotating seat and the clamping drive assembly to rotate.

[0018] Furthermore, the limiting module includes a lifting and pushing component and a limiting plate, the limiting plate is provided with an empty slot, and the limiting plate is provided with two symmetrically distributed limiting blocks, the lifting and pushing component is connected to the limiting plate and drives the limiting plate to lift and lower.

[0019] Furthermore, the workbench is equipped with a swing plate mechanism, which includes a swing plate robot, a first turntable, a second turntable, a first front-to-back displacement assembly and a second front-to-back displacement assembly. The first front-to-back displacement assembly is connected to the first turntable to drive the first turntable to move forward and backward, and the second front-to-back displacement assembly is connected to the second turntable to drive the second turntable to move forward and backward.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] By integrating a wall thickness measuring mechanism, a thickness measuring mechanism, a water guide hole detection mechanism and a sharp edge detection mechanism on the workbench, the equipment can measure the thickness of the case, measure the thickness of the "bar hole" of the case, detect whether the water guide hole of the case is blocked, and detect whether the installation groove of the case and strap has any sharp edge problem. Only one mechanical equipment is needed to complete the above-mentioned measurement and detection functions, which can reduce the footprint of the equipment on the one hand, and greatly improve the overall work efficiency of case size measurement and detection on the other hand. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the case size measurement and appearance inspection equipment;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the feeding mechanism in the watch case size measurement and appearance inspection equipment;

[0024] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A magnified view of the structure of part A;

[0025] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the combined structure of the product handling mechanism, thickness measuring mechanism and wall thickness measuring mechanism in the case size measuring and appearance inspection equipment;

[0026] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the product handling mechanism in the watch case size measurement and appearance inspection equipment;

[0027] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of a wall thickness measuring mechanism in a watch case size measuring and appearance inspection device;

[0028] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the thickness measuring mechanism in the watch case size measurement and appearance inspection equipment;

[0029] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the product turnover mechanism, water guide hole detection mechanism, sharp edge detection mechanism, and code scanning mechanism in the case size measurement and appearance inspection equipment;

[0030] Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of a water guide hole detection mechanism in a watch case size measurement and appearance detection device;

[0031] Fig.10 It is a structural schematic diagram of the sharp edge detection mechanism and the code scanning mechanism in the watch case size measurement and appearance inspection equipment;

[0032] Fig.11 It is a structural schematic diagram of the plate swing mechanism and the material feeding mechanism in the watch case size measurement and appearance inspection equipment;

[0033] Fig.12This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the plate placement robot and the material unloading robot in the case size measurement and appearance inspection equipment.

[0034] Numbers in the figure:

[0035] 100, workbench; 200, feeding mechanism; 201, feeding manipulator; 2011, clamp arm lifting cylinder; 2012, clamp arm driving cylinder; 2013, tray clamp arm; 2014, clamp arm lifting plate; 2015, variable pitch cylinder; 2016, mounting seat; 2017, variable pitch track; 2018, clamp jaw driving cylinder; 2019, feeding clamp jaw; 202, tray upper bin; 2021, rack; 2022, tray positioning block; 2023, tray positioning cylinder; 2024, lifting drive component; 203, empty tray lower bin; 300, product handling mechanism; 301, rotating disk; 302, first handling assembly; 3021, lifting drive component; 3022, lifting seat; 3023, clamp jaw driving component; 3024, material clamp; 303, second handling assembly; 304, rotating clamp assembly; 3041, transmission rack; 3042, lifting frame; 3043, lifting pusher; 3044, rack drive; 3045, transmission gear; 3046, product clamp; 3047, clamp drive body; 3048, rotating seat; 305, loading bracket; 3051, positioning fixture; 400, wall thickness measuring station; 401, wall thickness measuring mechanism; 4011, wall thickness measuring component; 4012, moving drive; 4013, moving slider; 4014, moving guide rail; 4015, positioning plate; 4016, displacement slider; 4017, displacement guide rail; 4018, displacement drive; 4019, reference block; 402 0. Wall thickness measuring probe; 4021. Wall thickness measuring workpiece platform; 500. Thickness measuring station; 5011. Thickness measuring component; 5012. Thickness measuring probe; 5013. Calibration block; 5014. Thickness measuring workpiece platform; 5015. Displacement pusher; 5016. Travel slider; 5017. Travel guide rail; 5018. Jig plate; 5019. Linear guide rail; 5020. Linear slider; 5021. Mobile pusher; 600. Product turnover mechanism; 601. Limit block; 602. Empty slot; 603. Limit plate; 604. Lifting pusher component; 605. Limit assembly; 606. Mounting plate; 700. Water guide hole detection mechanism; 701. Linear drive component; 702. Linear displacement assembly; 70 3. Linear slide; 704. Adjustment base; 705. CCD camera; 801. Moving slide; 802. Mounting base; 803. Moving drive component; 804. Visual inspection camera; 900. Scanning mechanism; 901. Linear drive component; 902. Sliding plate; 903. Mounting frame; 904. QR code scanner; 1000. Swinging mechanism; 1001. First turntable; 1002. Upper slide; 1003. Upper track; 1004. Second turntable; 1005. First drive component; 1006. Lower slide; 1007. Second drive component; 2000. Unloading mechanism; 2100. Swinging manipulator; 2101. Movable plate; 2102. Clamping arm drive component; 2103. Material clamping arm;2200, unloading manipulator; 2201, clamping arm driving body; 2202, product clamping arm; 2203, lifting driving module; 2204, tray clamping claw; 2205, clamping claw driving module; 2206, movable frame. ; DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0037] like Figure 1-12 As shown, the present invention provides a case size measurement and appearance inspection device, including a workbench 100, the workbench 100 is provided with a loading station, a wall thickness measurement station 400, a thickness measurement station 500, a water guide hole detection station, a sharp edge detection station, a code scanning station, a plate placement station and a material unloading station;

[0038] The loading station is equipped with a loading mechanism 200 and a loading manipulator 201. The loading mechanism 200 includes a tray upper bin 202 and an empty tray lower bin 203 of conventional technology. The tray upper bin 202 and the empty tray lower bin 203 are arranged side by side. The structure of the empty tray lower bin 203 is the same as that of the tray upper bin 202. The tray upper bin 202 and the empty tray lower bin 203 both include a frame 2021, a tray and a lifting drive component 2024 for driving the tray to move upward. The difference between the tray upper bin 202 and the empty tray lower bin is that the rotation directions of the lifting drive component 2024 are opposite, and the frame 2021 is equipped with a device for positioning the tray. The tray positioning component includes a tray positioning cylinder 2023 and a tray positioning block 2022. The tray positioning cylinder 2023 is connected to the tray positioning block 2022 to drive the tray positioning block 2022 to move forward and backward. The lifting drive component 2024 includes a driving motor and a screw lifting module of conventional technology. When the driving motor is working, its output shaft drives the screw to rotate. Since the thread on the screw and the spiral groove in the nut are engaged with each other, the nut will move up and down along the axial direction of the screw, thereby driving the tray to move up and down. By changing the rotation direction of the driving motor, the rotation direction of the screw can be controlled, and then the lifting direction of the tray can be controlled;

[0039] The feeding robot 201 is a conventional technology. The feeding robot 201 is equipped with a tray clamping assembly for clamping the tray and a product clamping assembly for clamping the product on the tray. The tray clamping assembly includes a tray clamping arm 2013, a clamping arm driving cylinder 2012, a clamping arm lifting plate 2014 and a clamping arm lifting cylinder 2011. The clamping arm driving cylinder 2012 is connected to the tray clamping arm 2013 and drives the tray clamping arm 2013 to open or close. The clamping arm lifting cylinder 2011 is connected to the clamping arm lifting plate 2014 and drives the clamping arm 2013 to open or close. The lowering plate 2014 is connected to and drives the clamp arm lifting plate 2014 to lift and lower, and the clamp arm lifting plate 2014 drives the clamp arm driving cylinder 2012 and the material tray clamp arm 2013 to lift and lower synchronously therewith. The product clamping assembly includes a variable pitch cylinder 2015, a variable pitch track 2017, and a plurality of variable pitch sliders and a feeding clamp 2019. The number of variable pitch sliders corresponds to the number of positioning fixtures 3051. The plurality of variable pitch sliders are installed on the variable pitch track 2017 at intervals and slide with it. Each variable pitch slider is equipped with a mounting seat 2016, and the mounting seat 2016 is equipped with a clamping jaw driving cylinder 2018. The clamping jaw driving cylinder 2018 is connected to the feeding clamping jaw 2019 and drives the feeding clamping jaw 2019 to open or close. The variable pitch cylinder 2015 is connected to the outermost variable pitch slider and drives it to move, and the variable pitch slider drives other variable pitch sliders to move. Specifically, the variable pitch cylinder 2015 drives the variable pitch slider to move toward the outer end, and multiple variable pitch sliders are stretched. In the open state, the distance between two adjacent feeding clamps 2019 becomes larger. On the contrary, the variable pitch cylinder 2015 drives the variable pitch slider to move inward, and multiple variable pitch sliders are in the inward state, and the distance between two adjacent feeding clamps 2019 becomes smaller. Since it is necessary to take into account the subsequent detection action and measurement action, the distance between the positioning fixture 3051 will be designed to be larger than the distance between the material tray and the material trough. By setting a fixture with a variable pitch function, the material tray and the positioning fixture 3051 can be better matched;

[0040] The wall thickness measuring station 400 is equipped with a wall thickness measuring mechanism 401, which is used to measure the wall thickness of the watch case. The wall thickness measuring mechanism 401 includes a wall thickness measuring workpiece table 4021 and a plurality of wall thickness measuring components 4011 and a positioning plate 4015. The wall thickness measuring component 4011 is an electronic meter recognition system of conventional technology. The wall thickness measuring component 4011 is provided with a wall thickness measuring probe 4020, and the positioning plate 4015 is provided with a reference block 4019. The wall thickness measuring workpiece table 4021 is equipped with a displacement driving component corresponding to the number of the positioning plates 4015, and the wall thickness measuring workpiece table 4021 is equipped with a mobile driving component corresponding to the number of the wall thickness measuring components 4011, and the displacement driving component includes a displacement driving member 4018, a displacement guide Rail 4017 and displacement slider 4016, displacement slider 4016 is mounted on the bottom of positioning plate 4015 and slides with displacement guide rail 4017, displacement driver 4018 is a conventional cylinder, displacement driver 4018 is connected with positioning plate 4015 to drive positioning plate 4015 to move, mobile drive assembly includes mobile driver 4012, mobile guide rail 4014 and mobile slider 4013, wall thickness measuring component 4011 is mounted on mobile slider 4013, mobile slider 4013 is mounted on mobile guide rail 4014 and slides with it, mobile driver 4012 is a conventional cylinder, mobile driver 4012 is connected with mobile slider 4013 to drive wall thickness measuring component 4011 to move;

[0041] The thickness measuring station 500 is equipped with a thickness measuring mechanism, which is used to measure the wall thickness of the "hole of the bar" of the watch case. The "hole of the bar" is a hole groove set on the watch case. The thickness measuring mechanism includes a thickness measuring workpiece table 5014 and a plurality of thickness measuring components 5011 and a fixture plate 5018. The thickness measuring component 5011 is an electronic meter recognition device of conventional technology. The thickness measuring component 5011 is provided with a thickness measuring probe 5012, and the fixture plate 5018 is provided with a calibration block 5013. The thickness measuring workpiece table 5014 is equipped with a stroke drive component corresponding to the number of the fixture plates 5018, and the thickness measuring workpiece table 5014 is equipped with a linear drive component corresponding to the number of the thickness measuring components 5011. The stroke drive component includes a displacement pusher 50 15. A travel guide rail 5017 and a travel slider 5016. The travel slider 5016 is mounted on the bottom of the fixture plate 5018 and slides with the travel guide rail 5017. The displacement pusher 5015 is a conventional cylinder. The displacement pusher 5015 is connected to the fixture plate 5018 to drive the fixture plate 5018 to move. The linear drive assembly includes a moving pusher 5021, a linear guide rail 5019 and a linear slider 5020. The thickness measuring component 5011 is mounted on the linear slider 5020. The linear slider 5020 is mounted on the linear guide rail 5019 and slides with it. The moving pusher 5021 is a conventional cylinder. The moving pusher 5021 is connected to the linear slider 5020 to drive the thickness measuring component 5011 to move.

[0042] The workbench 100 is also equipped with a product handling mechanism 300 and a loading bracket 305. The loading bracket 305 is equipped with five positioning fixtures 3051. The product handling mechanism 300 includes a rotating disk 301, a rotating drive member, a rotating clamping assembly 304 and two handling assemblies. The rotating drive member is a driving motor of conventional technology. The rotating drive member is connected to the rotating disk 301 to drive the rotating disk 301 to rotate in a directional manner. Three extension plates are arranged on the outer side of the rotating disk 301. The handling assembly and the rotating clamping assembly 304 are sequentially mounted on the extension plates. The loading bracket 305, the wall thickness measuring mechanism 401, and the thickness measuring mechanism are arranged around the rotating disk 301. The structures of the two handling assemblies are the same. Here, the two handling assemblies are defined according to the sequence of actions. The first conveying assembly 302 and the second conveying assembly 303 include a lifting drive 3021, a lifting seat 3022, and a plurality of clamping jaws 3023 and a material clamping jaw 3024. The plurality of clamping jaws 3023 are installed on the lifting seat 3022 at intervals. The clamping jaws 3023 are cylinders of conventional technology. The clamping jaws 3023 are connected to the material clamping jaws 3024 and drive the material clamping jaws 3024 to open or close. The lifting drive 3021 is a cylinder of conventional technology. The lifting drive 3021 is connected to the lifting seat 3022 and drives the lifting seat 3022 to lift and lower, and the lifting seat 3022 drives the clamping jaws 3023 and the material clamping jaws 3024 to rise and fall synchronously with it. The rotary clamping assembly 304 includes a lifting drive assembly and a plurality of rotating assemblies and a clamping drive assembly. The lifting drive assembly includes a lifting pusher 3043 and a lifting frame 3042. A plurality of rotating assemblies are installed on the lifting frame 3042 at intervals. The rotating assembly is connected to the clamping drive assembly to drive the clamping drive assembly to rotate. The lifting pusher 3043 is a cylinder of conventional technology. The lifting pusher 3043 is connected to the lifting frame 3042 and drives the lifting frame 3042 to lift and lower, and enables the lifting frame 3042 to drive the rotating assembly and the clamping drive assembly to lift and lower synchronously. The clamping drive assembly includes a clamping claw driving body 3047 and a product clamping claw 3046. The clamping claw driving body 3047 is a cylinder of conventional technology. The clamping claw driving body 3047 is connected to the product The clamping jaw 3046 is connected to and drives the product clamping jaw 3046 to open or close. The lifting frame 3042 is equipped with a rack driving member 3044 and a transmission rack 3041. The rotating assembly includes a transmission gear 3045 and a rotating seat 3048. The clamping driving assembly is equipped on the rotating seat 3048. The transmission gear 3045 is connected to the rotating seat 3048. The transmission rack 3041 is meshed and connected with the transmission gear 3045. The rack driving member 3044 is a cylinder of conventional technology. The rack driving member 3044 is connected to the transmission rack 3041 and drives the transmission rack 3041 to move, so that the transmission rack 3041 drives multiple transmission gears 3045 to rotate synchronously, and the transmission gear 3045 drives the rotating seat 3048 and the clamping driving assembly to rotate;

[0043] The water guide hole detection station is equipped with a water guide hole detection mechanism 700, which is used to detect whether the water guide hole of the watch case is blocked. The water guide hole detection mechanism 700 includes a water guide hole detection component and a linear displacement component 702 for driving the water guide hole detection component to move. The linear displacement component 702 includes a linear driving component 701 and a linear slide 703. The water guide hole detection component is mounted on the linear slide 703. The linear driving component 701 is connected to the linear slide 703 to drive the linear slide 703 to move, and the linear slide 703 drives the water guide hole detection component to move. The water guide hole detection component includes an adjustment base 704 and a CCD camera 705 mounted on the adjustment base 704;

[0044] The linear drive component 701 includes a conventional driving motor and a lead screw moving module. When the driving motor is working, its output shaft drives the lead screw to rotate. Since the threads on the lead screw and the spiral grooves in the nut are meshed with each other, the nut moves along the axial direction of the lead screw, thereby driving the linear slide 703 to move. By changing the rotation direction of the driving motor, the rotation direction of the lead screw can be controlled, and then the movement direction of the linear slide 703 can be controlled.

[0045] The sharp edge detection station is equipped with a sharp edge detection mechanism, which is used to detect whether the strap mounting slot of the watch case has undergone a chamfering process. If the strap mounting slot has undergone a chamfering process, it means that there is no sharp edge problem. On the contrary, if the strap mounting slot has not undergone a chamfering process, it has a sharp edge problem. The sharp edge detection mechanism includes two sharp edge detection components arranged at intervals and a linear moving component for driving the sharp edge detection component to move. The linear moving component includes a moving driving component 803 and a moving slide 801. The two sharp edge detection components are respectively mounted on the left and right ends of the moving slide 801. The moving driving component 803 is connected to the moving slide 801 to drive the moving slide 801 to move, and the moving slide 801 drives the sharp edge detection component to move. The sharp edge detection component includes a mounting base 802 and a visual inspection camera 804 mounted on the mounting base 802;

[0046] The mobile driving component 803 includes a conventional driving motor and a screw moving module. When the driving motor is working, its output shaft drives the screw to rotate. Since the threads on the screw engage with the spiral grooves in the nut, the nut moves along the axial direction of the screw, thereby driving the visual inspection camera 804 to move. By changing the rotation direction of the driving motor, the rotation direction of the screw can be controlled, and then the movement direction of the visual inspection camera 804 can be controlled.

[0047] In this embodiment, the sharp edge detection station and the code scanning station overlap each other, so that the sharp edge detection mechanism and the code scanning mechanism 900 operate simultaneously. In other embodiments, the code scanning station can be set on one side of the sharp edge detection station. The code scanning station is equipped with a code scanning mechanism 900. The code scanning mechanism 900 is used to scan the QR code of the watch case to record the serial number signal of the watch case. The code scanning mechanism 900 includes a code scanning component and a linear transmission component for driving the code scanning component to move. The linear transmission component includes a linear drive member 901 and a sliding plate 902. The code scanning component is mounted on the sliding plate 902. The linear drive member 901 is connected to the sliding plate 902 to drive the sliding plate 902 to move, and the sliding plate 902 drives the code scanning component to move. The code scanning component includes a mounting frame 903 and a QR code scanner 904 mounted on the mounting frame 903.

[0048] The linear drive member 901 includes a conventional driving motor and a lead screw moving module. When the driving motor is working, its output shaft drives the lead screw to rotate. Since the threads on the lead screw and the spiral grooves in the nut are meshed with each other, the nut moves along the axial direction of the lead screw, thereby driving the two-dimensional code scanner 904 to move. By changing the rotation direction of the driving motor, the rotation direction of the lead screw can be controlled, and then the moving direction of the two-dimensional code scanner 904 can be controlled.

[0049] The workbench 100 is equipped with a product turnover mechanism 600, which includes a rotating disk, a rotating drive module, and a plurality of limit assemblies 605. The rotating drive module is a conventional driving motor, which is connected to the rotating disk to drive the rotating disk to rotate in a directional manner. Four mounting plates 606 are arranged on the outer side of the rotating disk. The number of limit assemblies 605 corresponds to the number of mounting plates 606. The limit assemblies 605 are mounted on the mounting plates 606. The water guide hole detection mechanism 70 0. The edge detection mechanism and the code scanning detection mechanism are arranged around the rotating disk. The limit assembly 605 includes a plurality of limit modules installed on the mounting plate 606 at intervals. The limit module includes a lifting and pushing component 604 and a limit plate 603. The lifting and pushing component 604 is a cylinder of conventional technology. The lifting and pushing component 604 is connected to the limit plate 603 and drives the limit plate 603 to move up and down. The limit plate 603 is provided with an empty slot 602, and the limit plate 603 is provided with two symmetrically distributed limit blocks 601;

[0050] The workbench 100 is equipped with a plate swing mechanism 1000, which includes a plate swing manipulator 2100, a first turntable 1001, a second turntable 1004, a first front-to-back displacement assembly, and a second front-to-back displacement assembly. The first front-to-back displacement assembly is connected to the first turntable 1001 to drive the first turntable 1001 to move forward and backward, and the second front-to-back displacement assembly is connected to the second turntable 1004 to drive the second turntable 1004 to move forward and backward. The first front-to-back displacement assembly includes a first driving component 1005, an upper track 1003, and an upper slide 1002. The first turntable 1001 is mounted on the upper slide 1002, and the upper slide 1002 is equipped with a first driving component 1005, an upper track 1003, and an upper slide 1002. The upper track 1003 is slidably matched with a slider, the first driving component 1005 is connected to the upper slide 1002 to drive the first turntable 1001 to move, the second front-to-back displacement assembly includes a second driving component 1007, a lower track and a lower slide 1006, the second turntable 1004 is mounted on the lower slide 1006, the lower slide 1006 is equipped with a slider for slidably matching with the lower track, the second driving component 1007 is connected to the lower slide 1006 to drive the second turntable 1004 to move, the second turntable 1004 is arranged below the first turntable 1001, and the first turntable 1001 and the second turntable 1004 move back and forth alternately;

[0051] The first driving component 1005 includes a driving motor and a screw moving module of conventional technology. When the driving motor is working, its output shaft drives the screw to rotate. Since the thread on the screw engages with the spiral groove in the nut, the nut moves along the axial direction of the screw, thereby driving the first turntable 1001 to move. By changing the rotation direction of the driving motor, the rotation direction of the screw can be controlled, and then the movement direction of the first turntable 1001 can be controlled.

[0052] The second driving component 1007 includes a driving motor and a screw moving module of conventional technology. When the driving motor is working, its output shaft drives the screw to rotate. Since the thread on the screw engages with the spiral groove in the nut, the nut moves along the axial direction of the screw, thereby driving the second rotating disk 1004 to move. By changing the rotation direction of the driving motor, the rotation direction of the screw can be controlled, and then the movement direction of the second rotating disk 1004 can be controlled.

[0053] The plate swinging manipulator 2100 is a conventional technology. The plate swinging manipulator 2100 is equipped with a material clamping assembly for clamping the product on the limit plate 603. The material clamping assembly includes a movable plate 2101 and a plurality of clamping components installed on the movable plate 2101 at intervals. The clamping components include a material clamping arm 2103 and a clamping arm driving member 2102. The clamping arm driving member 2102 is a conventional cylinder. The clamping arm driving member 2102 is connected to the material clamping arm 2103 and drives the material clamping arm 2103 to open or close.

[0054] The unloading station is equipped with an unloading robot 2200, a product unloading bin, an empty tray loading bin 202 and a plurality of defective product unloading bins. The unloading robot 2200 is equipped with an empty tray clamping assembly for clamping the empty tray and a product clamping component for clamping the products on the first turntable 1001 and the second turntable 1004. The empty tray clamping assembly includes a clamping claw drive module 2205 and a tray clamping claw 2204. The clamping claw drive module 2205 is a conventional cylinder. The clamping claw drive module 2205 is connected to the tray clamping claw 2204 to drive the tray clamping claw 2204 to open or close the product. There are two clamping components, which include a lifting drive module 2203, a movable frame 2206, and a plurality of clamping modules installed on the movable frame 2206 at intervals. The lifting drive module 2203 is a cylinder of conventional technology, which is connected to the movable frame 2206 to drive the movable frame 2206 to lift. The clamping module includes a clamping arm driving body 2201 and a product clamping arm 2202. The clamping arm driving body 2201 is a cylinder of conventional technology, which is connected to the product clamping arm 2202 and drives the product clamping arm 2202 to open or close.

[0055] The product unloading bin, the empty tray upper bin 202, and the defective product unloading bin have the same structures as the tray upper bin 202 and the empty tray lower bin 203, respectively. The product unloading bin, the empty tray upper bin 202, and the defective product unloading bin all include a conventional frame 2021, a tray, and a lifting drive component 2024 for driving the tray to move upward. The difference between the empty tray upper bin 202 and the product unloading bin and the defective product unloading bin is that the lifting drive component 2024 rotates in the opposite direction;

[0056] The action process of the feeding mechanism 200 and the feeding robot 201:

[0057] The staff puts the watch case on the tray, and then manually stacks multiple trays on the tray from bottom to top. The tray positioning cylinder 2023 drives the tray positioning block 2022 to extend forward, and makes the tray positioning block 2022 push the tray at the top to the feeding position, so that the loading robot 201 can clamp materials or empty trays from the tray upper bin 202. The loading robot 201 drives the product clamping assembly to move above the tray upper bin 202. The clamp driving cylinder 2018 drives the loading clamp 2019 to close and clamp a row of products. The variable pitch cylinder 2015 drives the variable pitch slider to move, so that the distance between two adjacent loading clamps 2019 becomes larger. Then, the loading robot 201 drives the product clamping assembly to move above the loading bracket 305. The clamp driving cylinder 2018 drives The loading clamp 2019 is released, and the product is placed on the positioning fixture 3051. The loading robot 201 is reset to prepare for the next row of product feeding steps. After all the products on the tray are clamped away to form an empty tray, the loading robot 201 drives the tray clamping assembly to move above the tray upper bin 202, and the clamping arm driving cylinder 2012 drives the tray clamping arm 2013 to close and clamp the empty tray. The lifting driving component 2024 drives the next tray to rise to the top. Then, the loading robot 201 drives the tray clamping assembly to move above the empty tray lower bin 203, and the lifting driving component 2024 drives the empty tray to descend one empty position. The clamping arm driving cylinder 2012 drives the tray clamping arm 2013 to release, and the empty tray is placed in the empty tray lower bin 203, and multiple empty trays are stacked together;

[0058] Action process of product transport mechanism 300:

[0059] The side of the rotating disk 301 facing the loading bracket 305 is the loading position, the side of the rotating disk 301 facing the wall thickness measuring mechanism 401 is the first measuring position, the side of the rotating disk 301 facing the thickness measuring mechanism is the second measuring position, and the side of the rotating disk 301 facing the rotating disk is the unloading position;

[0060] The lifting drive 3021 in the first conveying assembly 302 drives the lifting seat 3022 to descend, the clamping claw driving member 3023 drives the material clamping claw 3024 to close to clamp the product on the positioning fixture 3051, and then the lifting drive 3021 drives the lifting seat 3022 to reset, the lifting drive 3021 in the second conveying assembly 303 drives the lifting seat 3022 to descend, the clamping claw driving member 3023 drives the material clamping claw 3024 to close to clamp the product on the positioning plate 4015, and then the lifting drive 3021 drives the lifting seat 3022 to reset, the lifting pusher 3043 in the rotary clamping assembly 304 drives the lifting frame 3042 to descend, the clamping claw driving member 3047 drives the product clamping claw 3046 to close to clamp the product on the fixture plate 5018, and then the lifting drive body drives the lifting frame 3042 to reset, and the rack driving member 3044 drives the transmission rack 304 1 moves, the transmission rack 3041 drives multiple transmission gears 3045 to rotate synchronously during the movement, and makes the product clamping claw 3046 drive the product to rotate to the set angle, the rotary driving member drives the rotating disk 301 to rotate counterclockwise, the rotating disk drives the first conveying assembly 302 to rotate to the first measuring position, the second conveying assembly 303 to rotate to the second measuring position, and the rotating clamping assembly 304 to rotate to the unloading position. The first conveying assembly 302 places the product on the positioning plate 4015, the second conveying assembly 303 places the product on the fixture plate 5018, and the rotating clamping assembly 304 places the product on the limit plate 603. During this action, the loading robot 201 places another batch of products on the material tray on the positioning fixture 3051 again. After completing the above actions, the rotary driving member drives the rotating disk 301 to rotate clockwise and reset, ready to repeat the above steps again;

[0061] Action process of the wall thickness measuring mechanism 401:

[0062] The displacement driving member 4018 drives the positioning plate 4015 to move to the set position, so that the first transport assembly 302 and the second transport assembly 303 can clamp the product from the positioning plate 4015. The mobile driving member 4012 drives the wall thickness measuring component 4011 to move forward, and the wall thickness measuring probe 4020 and the reference block 4019 touch each other to achieve zeroing. The mobile driving member 4012 drives the wall thickness measuring component 4011 to reset, and the first transport assembly 302 places the product on the positioning plate 4015. The mobile driving member 4012 drives the wall thickness measuring component 4011 to move forward again, and the wall thickness measuring probe 4020 contacts the outer wall of the product to measure the wall thickness of the product.

[0063] Action process of thickness measurement mechanism:

[0064] The displacement pusher 5015 drives the jig plate 5018 to move to the set position, so that the second transport assembly 303 and the rotating clamping assembly 304 can clamp the product from the jig plate 5018. The mobile pusher 5021 drives the thickness measuring component 5011 to move forward, and the thickness measuring probe 5012 and the calibration block 5013 touch each other to achieve zeroing. The mobile pusher 5021 drives the thickness measuring component 5011 to reset, and the second transport assembly 303 places the product on the positioning plate 4015. The mobile pusher 5021 drives the thickness measuring component 5011 to move forward again, and the thickness measuring probe 5012 touches the hole wall of the "bar hole" of the case to measure the thickness of the "bar hole".

[0065] The wall thickness measuring mechanism 401 and the thickness measuring mechanism operate synchronously, and the first conveying assembly 302, the second conveying assembly 303 and the rotating clamping assembly 304 operate synchronously. Therefore, when the first conveying assembly 302 clamps the product on the positioning fixture 3051, the wall thickness measuring mechanism 401 performs a wall thickness measuring action on the product on the positioning plate 4015, and the thickness measuring mechanism performs a thickness measuring action on the product on the fixture plate 5018. After completing the above-mentioned clamping action, wall thickness measuring action and thickness measuring action, the first conveying assembly 302 clamps the product on the positioning fixture 3051, the second conveying assembly 303 clamps the product on the positioning plate 4015, and the rotating clamping assembly 304 clamps the product on the fixture plate 5018. The driving member drives the rotating disk 301 to rotate counterclockwise, so that the first conveying assembly 302 rotates to the first measuring position, the second conveying assembly 303 rotates to the second measuring position, and the rotating clamping assembly 304 rotates to the unloading position. The first conveying assembly 302 places the product on the positioning plate 4015, and the second conveying assembly 303 places the product on the fixture plate 5018. The rotating clamping assembly 304 drives the product to rotate a certain angle and then places the product on the limit plate 603. The loading robot 201 clamps the product from the material tray and places it on the positioning fixture 3051. Then, the rotating driving member drives the rotating disk 301 to reset, and repeats the above actions. This method has a high degree of automation and can effectively improve the overall work efficiency of case size measurement.

[0066] The operation process of the water guide hole detection mechanism 700, the sharp edge detection mechanism, the code scanning mechanism 900, and the product turnover mechanism 600:

[0067] The side of the rotating disk facing the rotating disk 301 is the loading position, the side of the rotating disk facing the guide rail hole detection mechanism is the first detection position, the side of the rotating disk facing the sharp edge detection mechanism is the second detection position, and the side of the rotating disk facing the swing plate mechanism 1000 is the unloading position;

[0068] After the rotating clamping assembly 304 places the product on the limiting plate 603, the rotating driving module drives the rotating disk to rotate and rotates the product to the first detection position. The linear driving component 701 drives the linear slide 703 to move, and the linear slide 703 drives the CCD camera 705 to move. During the movement, the CCD camera 705 detects the water guide hole of each product to detect whether the water guide hole of the watch case is blocked. Moreover, when the CCD camera 705 moves to the front side of a certain limiting plate 603, the corresponding lifting and pushing component 604 drives the limiting plate 603 to rise to facilitate the CCD camera 705 to detect. After completing the water guide hole detection action, the rotating driving module drives the rotating disk to rotate, and the rotating disk drives the product that has completed the water guide hole detection action to rotate to the second detection position. The moving driving component 803 drives the moving slide 801 to move, and the moving slide 801 drives the visual inspection camera 804 to move. The visual inspection camera 804 detects each product during the movement to detect Whether the strap mounting slot of the watch case has a sharp edge, and when the visual inspection camera 804 moves to the front side of a certain limit plate 603, the corresponding lifting and pushing component 604 drives the limit plate 603 to rise, so as to facilitate the visual inspection camera 804 to inspect. At the same time, when the product is inspecting the sharp edge, the linear drive member 901 drives the sliding plate 902 to move, and the sliding plate 902 drives the two-dimensional code scanner 904 to move. The two-dimensional code scanner 904 scans the two-dimensional code on each watch case during the movement to record information. After completing the sharp edge detection and scanning action, the rotary drive module drives the rotating disk to rotate, and rotates the product that has completed the sharp edge detection and scanning action to the unloading position. After the handling robot clamps the product away, the rotary drive module drives the rotating disk to rotate to the loading position, and the rotary clamping assembly 304 places the product that has completed the thickness measurement action on the limit plate 603, and repeats the above steps. This method has a high degree of automation and can effectively improve the overall work efficiency of the watch case size measurement.

[0069] The action process of the plate swing mechanism 1000 and the material unloading mechanism 2000:

[0070] The first and second turntables 1001 and 1004 are in the initial positions, the plate swinging manipulator 2100 drives the clamping component to move onto the limit plate 603, and the clamping arm driving component 2102 drives the material clamping arm 2103 to close and clamp the product. Then, the plate swinging manipulator 2100 drives the clamping component to move above the first turntable 1001, and the clamping arm driving component 2102 drives the material clamping arm 2103 to release, so that the product falls onto the first turntable 1001, and the plate swinging manipulator 2100 repeats the above steps until the product is on the first turntable 1001. When the product is full, the first driving component 1005 drives the upper slide 1002 to move, and the upper slide 1002 drives the first turnover plate 1001 to move backward. The second driving component 1007 drives the lower slide 1006 to move, and the lower slide 1006 drives the second turnover plate 1004 to move forward. Since the first turnover plate 1001 and the second turnover plate 1004 are arranged in the upper and lower layers, they move without interfering with each other. The plate placing robot 2100 grabs the product and places it on the second turnover plate 1004. At this time, the unloading robot 2200 drives the product clamping component to move To the top of the first turntable 1001, the clamping arm driving body 2201 drives the product clamping arm 2202 to close to clamp the product, and then the unloading robot 2200 drives the product clamping component to move to the corresponding product unloading bin or defective product unloading bin. After the tray of the product unloading bin or defective product unloading bin is placed on the plate, the lifting driving component 2024 of the product unloading bin or defective product unloading bin drives the tray to descend an empty position, and the unloading robot 2200 drives the empty tray clamping assembly to move to the empty tray upper bin 202, and the claw driving module 2205 drives The tray clamp 2204 closes to clamp the empty tray, and the unloading robot 2200 drives the empty tray clamping assembly to move to the product unloading bin or above the defective product unloading bin that needs to be replenished with the empty tray. At the same time, the lifting drive component 2024 in the empty tray upper bin 202 drives the tray to rise to drive a new empty tray to rise one empty position, and repeat the above steps to realize automatic sorting of good products and different types of defective products. The different types of defective products are wall thickness measurement defective products, thickness measurement defective products, sharp edge detection defective products and water guide hole detection defective products.

[0071] Compared with the traditional technology: by integrating the wall thickness measuring mechanism 401, the thickness measuring mechanism, the water guide hole detection mechanism 700 and the sharp edge detection mechanism on the workbench 100, the equipment can measure the thickness of the case, measure the thickness of the "hole of the bar" of the case, detect whether the water guide hole of the case is blocked, and detect whether the installation groove of the case strap has a sharp edge. Only one mechanical equipment is needed to complete the above-mentioned measurement and detection functions, which can reduce the floor space of the equipment on the one hand, and greatly improve the overall work efficiency of the case size measurement and detection on the other hand. The setting of the product handling mechanism 300 and the product turnover mechanism 600 can greatly enhance the connectivity of the wall thickness measuring mechanism 401, the thickness measuring mechanism, the water guide hole detection mechanism 700, the sharp edge detection mechanism, and the code scanning mechanism 900, and further improve the overall work efficiency of the case size measurement. The setting of the plate placing mechanism 1000 can realize the automatic sorting of good and bad products, which can save the manual sorting workflow on the one hand, and effectively improve the overall work efficiency of the case size measurement on the other hand.

[0072] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be considered as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. Case size measurement and appearance inspection equipment, including a workbench, characterized in that: The workbench is equipped with wall thickness measuring mechanism, thickness measuring mechanism, water guide hole detection mechanism, code scanning mechanism and sharp edge detection mechanism; The wall thickness measuring mechanism comprises a wall thickness measuring workpiece table, a plurality of wall thickness measuring components and a positioning plate, the wall thickness measuring component is provided with a wall thickness measuring probe, the positioning plate is provided with a reference block for calibrating the wall thickness measuring probe, the thickness measuring mechanism comprises a thickness measuring workpiece table, a plurality of thickness measuring components and a jig plate, the thickness measuring component is provided with a thickness measuring probe, and the jig plate is provided with a calibration block for calibrating the thickness measuring probe; The workbench is also equipped with a product handling mechanism and a loading bracket. The loading bracket, the wall thickness measuring mechanism, and the thickness measuring mechanism are arranged around the rotating disk. The product handling mechanism includes a rotating disk, a rotating driving member, a rotating clamping assembly, and two handling assemblies. The rotating driving member is connected to the rotating disk to drive the rotating disk to perform directional rotation. The water guide hole detection mechanism includes a water guide hole detection component and a linear displacement component for driving the water guide hole detection component to move, the water guide hole detection component includes an adjustment base and a CCD camera mounted on the adjustment base, the sharp edge detection mechanism includes two sharp edge detection components arranged at intervals and a linear movement component for driving the sharp edge detection component to move, the sharp edge detection component includes a mounting base and a visual detection camera mounted on the mounting base, the code scanning mechanism includes a code scanning component and a linear transmission component for driving the code scanning component to move, and the code scanning component includes a mounting frame and a two-dimensional code scanner mounted on the mounting frame; The workbench is also equipped with a product turnover mechanism, which includes a rotating disk, a rotating drive module and multiple limit components. The water guide hole detection mechanism, the sharp edge detection mechanism and the code scanning detection mechanism are arranged around the rotating disk. The limit component includes multiple limit modules installed at intervals on the mounting plate. The limit module is used to limit the position of the product.

2. The watch case size measurement and appearance inspection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wall thickness measuring workpiece table is equipped with mobile driving components corresponding to the number of wall thickness measuring components. The mobile driving components are connected to the wall thickness measuring components to drive the wall thickness measuring components to move and make the wall thickness measuring probe touch the reference block. The mobile driving components include a mobile driving member, a mobile guide rail and a mobile slider. The wall thickness measuring components are mounted on the mobile slider, the mobile slider is mounted on the mobile guide rail and slidably cooperates with the mobile guide rail, and the mobile driving member is connected to the mobile slider to drive the wall thickness measuring components to move.

3. The watch case size measurement and appearance inspection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The thickness measuring workpiece table is equipped with linear drive assemblies corresponding to the number of thickness measuring components. The linear drive assemblies are connected to the thickness measuring components to drive the thickness measuring components to move and make the thickness measuring probe touch the calibration block. The linear drive assembly includes a moving pusher, a linear guide rail and a linear slider. The thickness measuring components are mounted on the linear slider, the linear slider is mounted on the linear guide rail and slides with it, and the moving pusher is connected to the linear slider to drive the thickness measuring components to move.

4. The watch case size measurement and appearance inspection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The linear displacement assembly includes a linear drive component and a linear slide. The water guide hole detection assembly is mounted on the linear slide. The linear drive component is connected to the linear slide to drive the linear slide to move, and the linear slide drives the water guide hole detection assembly to move.

5. The watch case size measurement and appearance inspection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The linear moving component includes a moving driving component and a moving slide. Two sharp edge detection components are respectively mounted on the left and right ends of the moving slide. The moving driving component is connected to the moving slide to drive the moving slide to move, and the moving slide drives the sharp edge detection component to move.

6. The watch case size measurement and appearance inspection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The linear transmission component includes a linear drive and a sliding plate. The code scanning component is mounted on the sliding plate. The linear drive is connected to the sliding plate to drive the sliding plate to move, and the sliding plate drives the code scanning component to move.

7. The watch case size measurement and appearance inspection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The loading bracket is equipped with five positioning fixtures, and three extension plates are arranged on the outer side of the rotating disk, and the handling components and the rotating clamping components are installed on the extension plates in sequence.

8. The watch case size measurement and appearance inspection device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The handling assembly includes a lifting drive, a lifting seat, and a plurality of clamping jaws and material clamping jaws. The plurality of clamping jaws are installed on the lifting seat at intervals. The clamping jaws are connected to the material clamping jaws and drive the material clamping jaws to open or close. The lifting drive is connected to the lifting seat and drives the lifting seat to lift, and the lifting seat drives the clamping jaws and the material clamping jaws to lift synchronously. The rotating clamping assembly includes a lifting drive assembly and multiple rotating assemblies and a clamping drive assembly. The lifting drive assembly includes a lifting pusher and a lifting frame. Multiple rotating assemblies are installed on the lifting frame at intervals. The rotating assembly is connected to the clamping drive assembly to drive the clamping drive assembly to rotate. The lifting pusher is connected to the lifting frame and drives the lifting frame to lift and lower, and the lifting frame drives the rotating assembly and the clamping drive assembly to lift and lower synchronously therewith. The clamping drive assembly includes a clamping jaw driving body and a product clamping jaw. The clamping jaw driving body is connected to the product clamping jaw and drives the product clamping jaw to open or close. The lifting frame is equipped with a rack driving member and a transmission rack. The rotating assembly includes a transmission gear and a rotating seat. The clamping drive assembly is installed on the rotating seat. The transmission gear is connected to the rotating seat, and the transmission rack is meshed with the transmission gear. The rack driving member is connected to the transmission rack and drives the transmission rack to move, so that the transmission rack drives multiple transmission gears to rotate synchronously, and the transmission gear drives the rotating seat and the clamping drive assembly to rotate.

9. The watch case size measurement and appearance inspection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting module includes a lifting and pushing component and a limiting plate. The limiting plate is provided with an empty slot, and the limiting plate is provided with two symmetrically distributed limiting blocks. The lifting and pushing component is connected to the limiting plate and drives the limiting plate to lift and lower.

10. The watch case size measurement and appearance inspection device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The workbench is equipped with a swing plate mechanism, which includes a swing plate manipulator, a first turntable, a second turntable, a first front-to-back displacement assembly and a second front-to-back displacement assembly. The first front-to-back displacement assembly is connected to the first turntable to drive the first turntable to move forward and backward, and the second front-to-back displacement assembly is connected to the second turntable to drive the second turntable to move forward and backward.

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