Emergency equipment embedded simulation training visual cabin simulator and training method thereof
By designing an emergency equipment embedded simulation training vision compartment simulator including bridge simulation vision compartment, integrated console, training platform system and operation box, the problem that the existing technology cannot realize both the inside and outside cabin bridge simulation training, and realizes the dual-purpose training function and cost reduction effect of the first cabin.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411990814.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-25
AI Technical Summary
The existing emergency equipment embedded simulation training vision cabin simulator cannot achieve intra-cabin and out-cabin bridge simulation training at the same time, and the R&D and production costs are high.
Design an emergency equipment embedded simulation training vision cabin simulator, including a bridge simulation vision cabin, an integrated console, a training platform system and an operation box, adopting a semi-enclosed square cabin structure to realize interactive training in the cabin and outside the cabin, and support three-dimensional vision and multi-view training.
The dual-use function of intra-cabin and out-cabin bridge simulation training is realized, which improves the students' real teaching environment and teaching efficiency, and reduces R&D and production costs.
Smart Images
Figure CN119889118A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of simulated operation training and use, and in particular to an emergency equipment embedded simulation training visual cabin simulator and a training method thereof. Background Art
[0002] The emergency equipment embedded simulation training visual cabin simulator is mainly used for simulation operation training of a certain impact bridge system. By simulating each module in the physical product in a three-dimensional scene according to the actual functions and processes, the trainees can operate in a virtual scene, thus solving the problems of "high danger, high cost, low repeatability, and low efficiency" in the actual training operation of the troops, and significantly improving the operation skills and training efficiency of the personnel to meet the requirements of rapid response. Through the construction and integration of hardware environments such as display equipment, audio equipment, sensor equipment, simulation control equipment, and optoelectronic equipment, the trainees are provided with "visual, auditory, tactile" and other perception simulations, allowing the trainees to conduct "human-computer interaction" operation training.
[0003] However, the current emergency equipment embedded simulation training vision cabin simulators are mainly divided into two categories: in-cabin training and out-of-cabin training. There is no vision cabin simulator that can realize both types of simulation training at the same time, and the research and development and production costs of both in-cabin training and out-of-cabin training are relatively high. Summary of the invention
[0004] In view of this, the present invention provides an emergency equipment embedded simulation training vision cabin simulator and a training method thereof, which can realize the simulation training of bridging inside the cabin and also meet the simulation training of bridging outside the cabin, achieving the characteristic of one cabin with two uses, improving the real teaching environment for students, improving teaching efficiency, and reducing R&D and production costs.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution of the present invention is as follows:
[0006] An emergency equipment embedded simulation training visual cabin simulator, comprising:
[0007] The bridge simulation vision cabin is a 1:1 replica of the real vehicle, with similar operating parts, operating forces and position sense as the real vehicle, and provides a view close to the perspective of the real vehicle;
[0008] Integrated control console, used for issuing training subjects, training management, training observation, process monitoring and performance evaluation, including control console, workstation, backup power supply, switch and display;
[0009] The training platform system, as the core platform for equipment installation and withdrawal simulation, environmental simulation, and data generation, supports both in-cabin training operating systems and out-cabin training operating systems.
[0010] The operation box is arranged on the outer side of the bridge-building simulation visual cabin, and completes the equipment professional training through the instructions issued by the integrated control console.
[0011] Among them, the bridge-building simulation visual cabin adopts a semi-enclosed square cabin structure, which is designed and verified according to customer needs to achieve interactive training inside and outside the cabin simulating actual equipment.
[0012] The training platform system realizes three-dimensional vision inside and outside the virtual training cabin, complete interactive operation training of the model and the control box, and supports the positioning and free selection of viewing angles to achieve all-round visualization.
[0013] The simulator establishes a simulated operation data file for the examinee, and is designed as a full-station simulation trainer that conforms to the actual real operation environment based on actual training scenarios and feasibility.
[0014] Among them, the software realizes picture-in-picture multi-perspectives, which include the perspectives on the bridge and under the bridge, adds the operator's model and position display function, has a menu directory navigation structure of more than three levels, and has help prompts and automatic prompts for operation errors.
[0015] The simulator evaluates the user, and after the operation is completed, the user operation is evaluated and the evaluation result of the user is recorded.
[0016] The present invention also provides a method for training using the emergency equipment embedded simulation training visual cabin simulator of the present invention, which is characterized by comprising the following steps:
[0017] Issue training subjects, training management and training condition settings;
[0018] Start the training, and let the trainee read the course prompt information and confirm before starting the training;
[0019] During the training process, the coach uses the monitoring interface of the training console to conduct visual and operational monitoring of the training process;
[0020] After completing the training, the training process data and performance evaluation results will be automatically displayed;
[0021] Decide whether to train again, change trainees, or change training subjects.
[0022] Among them, the training method training mode includes installation operation training, tactical action training and customized training.
[0023] The training method realizes both the in-cabin bridge-building simulation training and the out-cabin bridge-building simulation training in the same simulator, thus achieving dual use of one cabin.
[0024] Beneficial effects:
[0025] 1. The simulation training vision cabin simulator of the present invention overcomes the problem that the existing emergency equipment has no cabin environment simulation, and at the same time realizes the cabin bridge simulation training, and also satisfies the cabin bridge simulation training, achieving the characteristics of one cabin for two purposes; it improves the real teaching environment for students, and the one cabin for two purposes training method improves teaching efficiency and reduces R&D and production costs.
[0026] 2. The simulation training vision cabin simulator of the present invention adopts a semi-enclosed square cabin structure. The platform structure is reasonable and can be designed and verified according to customer requirements. It also semi-physically simulates the operating cabin environment of actual equipment, solving the actual needs of interactive training inside and outside the cabin of simulated actual equipment.
[0027] 3. In the present invention, three-dimensional vision inside and outside the virtual training cabin is realized, and complete interactive operation training of the model and the control box is realized; the positioning and free selection of the viewing angle are realized, and all-round visualization is realized.
[0028] 4. In the present invention, a simulated operation data file of the examiner is established, and according to the actual training scenario and feasibility, the emergency equipment embedded simulation training visual cabin simulator is designed as a full-station simulation trainer that conforms to the actual real operation environment.
[0029] 5. The software of the present invention realizes picture-in-picture multi-perspectives (including the perspectives on the bridge and under the bridge), and adds the model and position display function of the operator to the software; the directory navigation structure has no less than three levels of menus, which can realize sequential browsing and quick browsing, and is equipped with a help prompt function. When an operation error occurs, the system should automatically prompt; it can evaluate the user, and after the operation is completed, the user's operation can be evaluated, and the evaluation result of the user can be recorded. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0030] Figure 1 The present invention is a schematic diagram of in-cabin training of an emergency equipment embedded simulation training visual cabin simulator.
[0031] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of an emergency equipment embedded simulation training visual cabin simulator extravehicular training 1 of the present invention.
[0032] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of extravehicular training 2 of a training visual cabin simulator of the present invention.
[0033] Figure 4 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the cabin environment inside the training vision cabin simulator.
[0034] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the integrated control console of the training visual cabin simulator of the present invention.
[0035] Figure 6It is a schematic diagram of a cabin environment operating console (fixed in the cabin) in a training visual cabin simulator of the present invention.
[0036] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of an operation box of a training visual cabin simulator of the present invention.
[0037] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the system interface 1 of the training visual cabin simulator training platform of the present invention.
[0038] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the system interface 2 of the training visual cabin simulator training platform of the present invention.
[0039] Fig.10 It is a topographical diagram 1 of a training visual cabin simulator training platform system of the present invention.
[0040] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of terrain 2 of a training visual cabin simulator training platform system of the present invention.
[0041] Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of terrain 3 of the training platform system of the training vision cabin simulator of the present invention.
[0042] Fig.13 It is a topographical diagram 4 of a training visual cabin simulator training platform system of the present invention.
[0043] Fig.14 It is a topographical diagram 5 of the training platform system of the training vision cabin simulator of the present invention.
[0044] Fig.15 It is a topographical diagram 6 of the training platform system of the training vision cabin simulator of the present invention.
[0045] Fig.16 It is a schematic diagram of the terrain 7 of the training platform system of the training vision cabin simulator of the present invention.
[0046] Fig.17 It is a schematic diagram of the terrain 8 of the training platform system of the training vision cabin simulator of the present invention.
[0047] Fig.18 It is a schematic diagram of the simulation training process of the training visual cabin simulator training platform system of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0048] The present invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0049] The invention provides an emergency equipment embedded simulation training visual cabin simulator, comprising a bridge simulation visual cabin, an integrated control console, a training platform system, and an operation box.
[0050] The bridge-laying simulation visual cabin is a 1:1 replica of the real vehicle, and the various control devices in the cabin realize or partially realize the corresponding operation functions of the real vehicle according to the training function requirements. With reference to the actual vehicle commander's room operation environment and operation space layout, it has similar operation components, operation force and position sense as the real vehicle. It is fully embedded in the simulation cabin, and the view close to the real vehicle can be observed in the simulation cabin.
[0051] The integrated console is used to issue training subjects, training management, training observation, process monitoring and performance evaluation. According to functional requirements, the integrated console can include a console body and a console workstation, a backup power supply, a switch and a display. There are four 24-inch displays on the console body, which are used to display driving scenes, training subject content, simulation site maps and trainee operation information. The table is equipped with a mouse, keyboard and other equipment. Figure 5 : It is a schematic diagram of the integrated control console of the training visual cabin simulator of the present invention. The integrated control console mainly controls the training courses to adopt the unified training mode. After the instructor completes the configuration of training personnel, the selection of training content, the selection of training courses, and the setting of training conditions for the corresponding embedded simulated training visual cabin in sequence, the training is started. After the training is started, the display screen of the corresponding seat in the embedded simulated training visual cabin displays the course prompt information. After the trainee has read the prompt information and confirmed it, the course is started and the training is carried out. After the training is completed, the training management display screen automatically displays the training process data and the results of the performance evaluation. During the unified training process, the instructor can use the monitoring interface of the training control console to monitor the visual and operational aspects of the training process. During the unified training process, after the corresponding simulated cockpit completes a training, whether to train again, whether to change the trainee, whether to change the training course, etc., are all decided and implemented by the instructor.
[0052] The training platform system is the core platform for realizing simulation training functions such as equipment erection and withdrawal, environmental simulation, and data generation. It uses equipment models, terrain models, target models, entity models and other model elements as simulation resources, and the bridge erection vehicle bridge erection simulation software system interface. Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of a system interface 1 of a training visual cabin simulator training platform of the present invention; Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the system interface 2 of the training visual cabin simulator training platform of the present invention; Fig.10 It is a topographical diagram 1 of a training visual cabin simulator training platform system of the present invention;
[0053] Fig.11 It is a topographical diagram 2 of a training visual cabin simulator training platform system of the present invention; Fig.12 It is a topographical diagram 3 of the training visual cabin simulator training platform system of the present invention; Fig.13 It is a topographical diagram 4 of the training visual cabin simulator training platform system of the present invention; Fig.14It is a topographical diagram 5 of the training visual cabin simulator training platform system of the present invention; Fig.15 It is a topographical diagram 6 of the training visual cabin simulator training platform system of the present invention;
[0054] Fig.16 It is a topographical diagram 7 of the training visual cabin simulator training platform system of the present invention; Fig.17 It is a schematic diagram of the terrain 8 of the training visual cabin simulator training platform system of the present invention. The training platform system includes an in-cabin training operating system and an out-cabin training operating system; the in-cabin training operating system includes a software simulator trainer, which writes simulator training specifications based on the actual vehicle equipment and usage characteristics and the user's specific training needs. The main training modes include setup operation training, custom training and assessment training. Specifically, the captain training personnel in the cabin sits in the operating position and operates the corresponding semi-physical simulation equipment according to the operation training process to achieve the purpose of in-cabin visual simulation training. Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of in-cabin training of an emergency equipment embedded simulation training visual cabin simulator of the present invention; Figure 4 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the cabin environment inside the training vision cabin simulator. Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of a cabin environment operating console (fixed in the cabin) in a training visual cabin simulator of the present invention.
[0055] The in-cabin training operating system includes a real-scene system, which is a core platform for realizing simulation training functions such as environment simulation, equipment simulation, and data generation. It uses equipment models, terrain models, special effects models, target models, and entity models as simulation resources. Using a high-precision rendering display engine, the real-scene system can realistically simulate the real vehicle driving environment, including three-dimensional reverberation such as engine noise, sirens, track movement noise, explosions, radio clutter, and call noise. It can modify and design the environment according to training requirements. The main settings are time (light changes in the morning, noon, and evening, green night vision goggles and headlights for night driving), weather (cloudy, rainy, foggy, etc.), terrain (plains, land, mountains, swamps, deserts), landforms (shrubs, trees, reefs, etc.), water environment (still water, ocean waves, etc.), roads (highways, dirt roads, gravel roads, cobblestone roads, etc.), and can randomly set battlefield environment elements in large scenes (smoke, flying dust, explosions, etc.).
[0056] The side of the bridge simulation visual cabin is equipped with a display screen, a simulation remote control and an operation box, which can simulate the equipment's external visual training environment. The operation box completes the equipment professional training through the command operation issued by the integrated console. The vehicle commander training personnel outside the cabin can stand at the operation position and operate the operation box according to the operation training process to achieve the purpose of external visual simulation training. Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of an emergency equipment embedded simulation training visual cabin simulator extravehicular training 1 of the present invention; Figure 3It is a schematic diagram of extravehicular training 2 of a training visual cabin simulator of the present invention. Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of an operation box of a training visual cabin simulator of the present invention.
[0057] The present invention provides a training method for an emergency equipment embedded simulation training visual cabin simulator, comprising the following steps:
[0058] Issue training subjects, training management and training condition settings;
[0059] Start the training, and let the trainee read the course prompt information and confirm before starting the training;
[0060] During the training process, the coach uses the monitoring interface of the training console to conduct visual and operational monitoring of the training process;
[0061] After completing the training, the training process data and performance evaluation results will be automatically displayed;
[0062] Decide whether to train again, change trainees, or change training subjects.
[0063] Among them, the training method training mode includes installation operation training, tactical action training and customized training.
[0064] The training method realizes both the in-cabin bridge-building simulation training and the out-cabin bridge-building simulation training in the same simulator, thus achieving dual use of one cabin.
[0065] The training process of the training visual cabin simulator training platform system of the present invention is as follows: Fig.18 As shown in the figure, the simulation training process is mainly the emergency equipment embedded simulation training visual cabin simulator. According to the actual vehicle equipment and usage characteristics, the simulator training specifications are written according to the specific training needs of the user. The main training modes include driving operation training, tactical action training and custom training.
[0066] In summary, the above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An emergency equipment embedded simulation training visual cabin simulator, characterized in that: include: The bridge simulation vision cabin is a 1:1 replica of the real vehicle, with similar operating parts, operating forces and position sense as the real vehicle, and provides a view close to the perspective of the real vehicle; Integrated control console, used for issuing training subjects, training management, training observation, process monitoring and performance evaluation, including control console, workstation, backup power supply, switch and display; The training platform system, as the core platform for equipment installation and withdrawal simulation, environmental simulation, and data generation, supports both in-cabin training operating systems and out-cabin training operating systems. The operation box is arranged on the outer side of the bridge-building simulation visual cabin, and completes the equipment professional training through the instructions issued by the integrated control console.
2. The simulator according to claim 1, characterized in that The bridge-laying simulation visual cabin adopts a semi-enclosed square cabin structure, which is designed and verified according to customer needs to achieve interactive training inside and outside the cabin simulating actual equipment.
3. The simulator according to claim 1, characterized in that The training platform system realizes the three-dimensional vision inside and outside the virtual training cabin, the complete interactive operation training of the model and the control box, and supports the positioning and free selection of the viewing angle to realize all-round visualization.
4. The simulator according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The simulator establishes a simulated operation data file for the examinee and is designed as a full-station simulation trainer that conforms to the actual real operation environment based on actual training scenarios and feasibility.
5. The simulator according to claim 3, characterized in that The software implements picture-in-picture multi-perspectives, including perspectives on and under the bridge, adds the operator's model and position display function, has a menu directory navigation structure with more than three levels, and has help prompts and automatic prompts for operating errors.
6. The simulator according to claim 5, characterized in that The simulator evaluates the user, and after the operation is completed, the user operation is evaluated and the user evaluation result is recorded.
7. A method for training using the emergency equipment embedded simulation training visual cabin simulator according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Issue training subjects, training management and training condition settings; Start the training, and let the trainee read the course prompt information and confirm before starting the training; During the training process, the coach uses the monitoring interface of the training console to conduct visual and operational monitoring of the training process; After completing the training, the training process data and performance evaluation results will be automatically displayed; Decide whether to train again, change trainees, or change training subjects.
8. The method according to claim 7, characterized in that The training method training modes include installation operation training, tactical action training and customized training.
9. The method according to claim 7, characterized in that: The training method realizes the in-cabin bridge-building simulation training and the out-cabin bridge-building simulation training in the same simulator at the same time, so as to achieve dual use of one cabin.