Security and protection monitoring cable wiring construction method and equipment

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of cable wiring construction, in particular to a security and protection monitoring cable wiring construction method and equipment. The equipment comprises a mobile vehicle body and driving tracks on the two sides of the mobile vehicle body, the interior of the mobile vehicle body is hollow and is provided with a bidirectional driving motor, and driving shafts are fixedly arranged at the two output ends of the bidirectional driving motor; a driven shaft is rotationally arranged at the end, away from the driving shaft, in the movable vehicle body, one ends of the driving tracks on the two sides sleeve the driving shaft, the other ends of the driving tracks on the two sides sleeve the driven shaft, and a clamping device is arranged on the outer side of the movable vehicle body and comprises a connecting block fixedly connected with the upper end of the movable vehicle body; a contact plate is fixedly arranged at the tail end of the connecting rod, a sliding groove is formed in the contact plate, an adjusting plate is arranged on the sliding groove, the adjusting plate is slidably connected to the contact plate through the sliding groove, a fixing plate is fixedly arranged at one end of the contact plate, an adjusting stud is rotatably arranged on the fixing plate, and the adjusting stud is in threaded connection with the adjusting plate.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of cable wiring construction, and in particular to a security monitoring cable wiring construction method and equipment. Background Art

[0002] The installation of security cables must first determine the specific laying path based on the security system design and site environment. This includes different indoor and outdoor scenarios. Indoors, cables are usually laid in hidden locations along walls, ceilings, or under floors to reduce the impact on indoor aesthetics and ensure safety. At the same time, cables should avoid crossing with other electrical lines to reduce electromagnetic interference, and ensure that the bending radius of the cables meets the manufacturer's requirements to prevent damage.

[0003] In the prior art, when installing cables underground, manual traction or other suitable methods are required to extend the cables from one side of the cable trench to the other side.

[0004] However, this method requires construction workers to pull slowly, which can easily drag the cable in the trench and cause scratches. However, when the length of some cable trenches is too long, operational errors are prone to occur, resulting in excessive pulling of the cable, causing scratches on the cable. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this application is to provide a security monitoring cable wiring construction method and equipment, which is used to solve the technical problem in the existing technology that workers are prone to operating errors when laying cables, resulting in excessive force in pulling the cables, causing scratches on the cables.

[0006] The above-mentioned purpose of the present application is achieved through the following technical solutions: a security monitoring cable wiring construction equipment, including a mobile body and driving tracks on both sides of the mobile body, the mobile body is hollow inside and is equipped with a bidirectional drive motor, both output ends of the bidirectional drive motor are fixedly provided with a driving shaft, and the driving shaft is fixedly provided with a driving disk on one end away from the bidirectional drive motor, and a driven shaft is rotatably provided on the side of the mobile body away from the driving shaft, and driven disks are fixedly provided on both ends of the driven shaft, and one end of each driving track is sleeved on the driving disk on the same side. and a driven plate, a clamping device is arranged on the outer side of the mobile body, the clamping device comprises a connecting block fixedly connected to the upper end of the mobile body, a connecting rod is arranged on the connecting block, a contact plate is fixedly arranged on the end of the connecting rod, a sliding groove is opened on the contact plate, an adjusting plate is arranged on the sliding groove, the adjusting plate is slidably connected to the contact plate through the sliding groove, a fixing plate is fixedly arranged on one end of the contact plate, an adjusting stud is rotatably arranged on the fixing plate, the adjusting stud and the adjusting plate are threadedly connected, and the driving shaft is arranged on the forward side of the mobile body.

[0007] By adopting the above scheme, when it is necessary to arrange the cable in the trench, first place the cable between the fixed plate and the adjustment plate, then adjust the distance between the fixed plate and the adjustment plate by rotating the adjustment stud, so as to clamp the cable, and then put the equipment into the trench, and start the bidirectional drive motor (wireless drive can be used) to drive the active shafts on both sides to rotate, and drive the drive tracks on both sides to move, so as to pull the cable to move in the trench, and drive the manual pulling by moving the vehicle body, so as to reduce the problems of manual operation. At the same time, this application takes into account that there will be sand and gravel in the trench, so the drive track is selected as the moving tool, so that it can be suitable for a variety of environments.

[0008] Furthermore, a pair of shock-absorbing springs are fixedly provided on the upper and lower end surfaces of the bidirectional drive motor, and the shock-absorbing springs are respectively provided at both ends of the upper and lower end surfaces of the bidirectional drive motor. The left and right sides of the bidirectional drive motor are provided with strip-shaped through holes opened on the mobile body, and the driving shaft slides in the strip-shaped through holes.

[0009] By adopting the above solution, taking into account that there may be relatively large stones in the ditch, in the present application, shock-absorbing springs are arranged on the upper and lower sides of the bidirectional drive motor. When the driving track encounters relatively large stones, the shock-absorbing springs will be compressed and the driving shaft will be lifted in the strip through hole, thereby avoiding the mobile vehicle body from tipping over.

[0010] Furthermore, flexible sealing strips are fixedly provided on both sides of the strip-shaped through hole, and the flexible sealing strips on both sides are staggered.

[0011] By adopting the above solution, the flexible sealing strip is provided to prevent the sand and gravel in the groove from splashing into the interior of the moving vehicle body, while not affecting the movement of the driving shaft.

[0012] Furthermore, the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the connecting block, and a hook is arranged on the rod body of the connecting rod. The hook is arranged in multiple groups and evenly distributed on the connecting rod.

[0013] By adopting the above solution, after the cable is clamped between the fixing plate and the adjusting plate, the cable is wound around the connecting rod by rotating the connecting rod, and the setting of the hook can further hook the cable, thereby avoiding further fixing of the cable.

[0014] Furthermore, a placement groove is formed at the upper end of the connection block.

[0015] By adopting the above solution, the placement groove is used to place the cables.

[0016] Furthermore, a stress spring is provided between the fixed plate and the adjustment plate, the stress spring is sleeved on the adjustment stud, a fixed column is extended at one end of the connecting rod away from the contact plate, positioning holes are evenly opened around the column body of the fixed column, and the connecting block is fixedly provided with a plug-in ring on the upper end of the fixed column, and a plug-in column is plugged into the plug-in ring.

[0017] By adopting the above solution, after the connecting rod is rotated, in order to lock it, the plug-in column in the plug-in ring is plugged into the positioning hole on the fixed shaft in the present application, thereby ensuring that the connecting rod will not move.

[0018] Furthermore, an adsorption magnet fixedly arranged on a fixed plate is arranged at the upper end of the plug-in ring, and the plug-in column is made of stainless steel.

[0019] By adopting the above solution, the plug-in rod is adsorbed on it by setting the adsorption magnet, so that during the process of rotating the connecting rod, the plug-in rod is prevented from falling and affecting the adjustment of the connecting rod.

[0020] Furthermore, a flexible stress-bearing layer is fixedly provided on the adjacent ends of the fixed plate and the adjusting plate, and friction lines are provided on the flexible stress-bearing layer.

[0021] By adopting the above solution, considering that the outer side of the cable is a rubber layer, in order to ensure that the extrusion of the adjustment plate and the fixed plate will not cause damage to the outer side of the cable, in this application, the technical problem is avoided by setting a flexible stress-bearing layer. At the same time, the setting of the friction pattern can increase the friction on the cable and improve its stability.

[0022] Furthermore, the flexible stress-bearing layer is made of flexible rubber.

[0023] Furthermore, a security monitoring cable wiring construction method is applicable to a security monitoring cable wiring construction device described in any one of the above technical solutions, comprising the following steps:

[0024] S1. Plan the equipment's route in the trench in advance according to the cable wiring requirements;

[0025] S2. Place the cable between the fixing plate and the adjusting plate of the clamping device, making sure that the cable is located in the center of the two plates;

[0026] S3. By turning the adjusting stud, the fixing plate and the adjusting plate are gradually brought closer together until the cable is clamped. At this time, the stress spring will be compressed to provide a certain preload force.

[0027] S4, rotate the connecting rod, wrap the cable around the connecting rod, and use the hook to further fix the cable; then, insert the plug-in column into the plug-in ring and align it with the positioning hole on the fixing column to complete the locking of the connecting rod;

[0028] S5. Slowly place the equipment with cables into the cable trench, start the bidirectional drive motor through a wireless remote controller or other means, so that the driving shafts on both sides start to rotate, thereby driving the crawler belt forward;

[0029] S6. As the drive track rotates, the equipment moves slowly forward in the ditch, pulling the cable at the same time, so that the cable is laid along the predetermined route;

[0030] S7. When the cable is laid to the designated position, stop the bidirectional drive motor in time to stop the equipment from moving forward, rotate the adjustment stud in the reverse direction, loosen the fixing plate and the adjustment plate, and release the clamping of the cable;

[0031] S8. Remove the equipment from the trench, organize the cables and equipment, and prepare for the next stage of wiring work.

[0032] By adopting the above scheme, the efficiency of cable laying is greatly improved by pre-planning the route and using mechanized equipment. Automated operation reduces manual intervention, speeds up construction, and enables long-distance, large-scale cable wiring tasks to be completed quickly. The clamping device and precise adjustment mechanism in the equipment can ensure that the cable maintains the correct position and state during the laying process, avoiding deviations and errors caused by human factors and improving the accuracy of wiring. This construction method reduces the time that construction workers are directly exposed to potentially dangerous environments (such as deep trenches, slippery ground, etc.) and reduces the risk of industrial accidents. At the same time, the stability and safety design of the equipment also ensure that the cable will not be damaged during the laying process. Through the preload provided by the stress spring, the locking mechanism of the connecting rod, and the stable operation of the bidirectional drive motor, the fixing and transmission of the cable are very reliable throughout the construction process, reducing construction interruptions or rework caused by equipment failure or improper operation.

[0033] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0034] 1. Through automation and mechanization design, the need for manual operation is significantly reduced, and the speed and efficiency of cable laying are improved. The combination of bidirectional drive motor and drive track enables the equipment to move flexibly in various terrains and environments, and quickly complete the cable laying task.

[0035] 2. The design of the equipment takes into account the safety issues of the construction site, such as using shock-absorbing springs to avoid rollover caused by encountering large rocks, reducing safety hazards during construction. At the same time, it reduces the time for manual operation in the ditch and reduces the risk of work-related injuries.

[0036] 3. The design of the clamping device ensures the stability and accuracy of the cable during laying, avoiding deviations and errors caused by human factors. At the same time, the setting of the flexible stress layer and friction pattern protects the cable from damage and improves its stability.

[0037] 4. The driving tracks are used as a mobile tool, which enables the equipment to be used in a variety of complex environments, including trenches with uneven ground such as sand, gravel, and stones. This design improves the versatility and flexibility of the equipment.

[0038] 5. The equipment adopts remote control methods such as wireless remote control, so that operators can operate at a safe distance, which improves the convenience of construction. At the same time, the structure design of the equipment is reasonable, which is convenient for subsequent maintenance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0039] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure in the embodiment;

[0040] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0041] Figure 3 is a structural schematic diagram of another viewing angle in the embodiment;

[0042] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 Enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0043] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the bidirectional drive motor structure in the embodiment.

[0044] Figure numerals: 1. Mobile body; 10. Driving track; 11. Active disc; 12. Driven disc; 13. Active shaft; 14. Driven shaft; 15. Flexible sealing strip; 2. Connecting block; 21. Connecting rod; 22. Fixed plate; 23. Adjusting plate; 24. Adjusting stud; 25. Sliding groove; 26. Hook; 27. Friction pattern; 28. Contact plate; 3. Bidirectional driving motor; 31. Shock-absorbing spring; 32. Fixed column; 33. Positioning hole; 34. Plug-in ring; 35. Plug-in column; 36. Adsorption magnet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0045] The present application is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0046] Example, see Figure 1-Figure 5A security monitoring cable wiring construction equipment comprises a mobile body 1 and driving tracks 10 on both sides of the mobile body 1. The mobile body 1 is hollow inside and is equipped with a bidirectional driving motor 3. Both output ends of the bidirectional driving motor 3 are fixedly provided with a driving shaft 13. The driving shaft 13 is fixedly provided with a driving disk 11 on one end away from the bidirectional driving motor 3. A driven shaft 14 is rotatably provided on the side of the mobile body 1 away from the driving shaft 13. Driven disks 12 are fixedly provided on both ends of the driven shaft 14. One end of the driving tracks 10 on both sides is sleeved on the driving disk 11, and the other end is sleeved on the driven disk 12. A clamping device is provided on the outside of the vehicle body 1, and the clamping device includes a connecting block 2 fixedly connected to the upper end of the mobile vehicle body 1, a connecting rod 21 is provided on the connecting block 2, a contact plate 28 is fixedly provided on the end of the connecting rod 21, a sliding groove 25 is provided on the contact plate 28, an adjusting plate 23 is provided on the sliding groove 25, and the adjusting plate 23 is slidably connected to the contact plate 28 through the sliding groove 25, a fixing plate 22 is fixedly provided on one end of the contact plate 28, an adjusting stud 24 is rotatably provided on the fixing plate 22, and the adjusting stud 24 and the adjusting plate 23 are threadedly connected, and the driving shaft 13 is provided on the forward side of the mobile vehicle body 1.

[0047] When it is necessary to arrange the cable in the trench first, first place the cable between the fixed plate 22 and the adjustment plate 23, then adjust the distance between the fixed plate and the adjustment plate 23 by rotating the adjustment stud 24, so as to clamp the cable, and then put the equipment into the trench, and start the bidirectional drive motor 3 (wireless drive can be used) to drive the active shafts 13 on both sides to rotate, and drive the drive tracks 10 on both sides to move, so as to pull the cable to move in the trench, and drive the manual pulling by the mobile body 1, so as to reduce the problems of manual operation. At the same time, this application takes into account that there will be sand and gravel in the trench, so the drive track 10 is selected as the moving tool, so that it can be suitable for a variety of environments.

[0048] In this embodiment, a pair of damping springs 31 are fixedly arranged on the upper and lower end surfaces of the bidirectional drive motor 3. The damping springs 31 are respectively arranged at both ends of the upper and lower end surfaces of the bidirectional drive motor 3. The left and right sides of the bidirectional drive motor 3 are provided with strip-shaped through holes opened on the mobile body 1, and the driving shaft 13 slides in the strip-shaped through holes. Considering that there may be relatively large stones in the ditch, in this application, the damping springs 31 are arranged on the upper and lower sides of the bidirectional drive motor 3. When the driving crawler 10 encounters a relatively large stone, the damping springs 31 will be compressed, and the driving shaft 13 will be lifted up in the strip-shaped through hole, thereby avoiding the mobile body 1 from tipping over.

[0049] In this embodiment, flexible sealing strips 15 are fixedly arranged on both sides of the strip-shaped through hole, and the flexible sealing strips 15 on both sides are staggered. The flexible sealing strips 15 are arranged to prevent sand and gravel in the groove from splashing into the interior of the moving vehicle body 1, while not affecting the movement of the driving shaft 13.

[0050] In this embodiment, the connecting rod 21 is rotatably connected to the connecting block 2, and a hook 26 is provided on the rod body of the connecting rod 21. The hook 26 is provided in multiple groups and evenly distributed on the connecting rod 21. After the cable is clamped between the fixing plate 22 and the adjusting plate 23, the connecting rod 21 is rotated to wrap the cable around the connecting rod 21. At the same time, the setting of the hook 26 can further hook the cable, thereby avoiding further cable fixation.

[0051] In this embodiment, a placement groove is provided at the upper end of the connection block 2. The placement groove is used to place the cable.

[0052] In this embodiment, a stress spring is provided between the fixed plate 22 and the adjustment plate 23, and the stress spring is sleeved on the adjustment stud 24. A fixed column 32 is extended from the end of the connecting rod 21 away from the contact plate 28, and positioning holes 33 are evenly opened around the column body of the fixed column 32. The connecting block 2 is fixedly provided with a plug-in ring 34 on the upper end of the fixed column 32, and a plug-in column 35 is plugged in the plug-in ring 34. After the connecting rod 21 is rotated, in order to lock it, in this application, the plug-in column 35 in the plug-in ring 34 is plugged into the positioning hole 33 on the fixed shaft, thereby ensuring that the connecting rod 21 will not move.

[0053] In this embodiment, an adsorption magnet 36 fixedly arranged on the fixing plate 22 is arranged on the upper end of the plug ring 34, and the plug post 35 is made of stainless steel. By setting the adsorption magnet 36 to adsorb the plug rod on it, during the process of rotating the connecting rod 21, the plug rod is prevented from falling and affecting the adjustment of the connecting rod 21.

[0054] In this embodiment, a flexible stress-bearing layer is fixedly arranged on the ends of the fixed plate 22 and the adjusting plate 23 that are close to each other, and a friction pattern 27 is provided on the flexible stress-bearing layer. Considering that the outer side of the cable is a rubber layer, in order to ensure that the extrusion of the adjusting plate 23 and the fixed plate 22 does not cause damage to the outer side of the cable, in this application, the flexible stress-bearing layer is provided to avoid this technical problem, and the friction pattern 27 can increase the friction on the cable and improve its stability.

[0055] In this embodiment, the flexible stress-bearing layer is made of flexible rubber.

[0056] In this embodiment, a security monitoring cable wiring construction method is applicable to any one of the above-mentioned technical solutions. A security monitoring cable wiring construction equipment includes the following steps: S1. According to the needs of cable wiring, plan the equipment's route in the trench in advance; S2. Place the cable between the fixed plate 22 and the adjustment plate 23 of the clamping device to ensure that the cable is located in the center of the two plates; S3. By rotating the adjusting stud 24, the fixed plate 22 and the adjustment plate 23 are gradually brought closer until the cable is clamped. At this time, the stress spring will be compressed to provide a certain preload; S4. Rotate the connecting rod 21, wrap the cable around the connecting rod 21, and use the hook 26 to further fix the cable; then, insert the plug-in column 35 into the plug-in ring 34 and Align the positioning hole 33 on the fixing column 32 to complete the locking of the connecting rod 21; S5. Slowly place the equipment equipped with the cable into the cable trench, start the bidirectional drive motor 3 through a wireless remote control or other means, so that the driving shafts 13 on both sides start to rotate, and then drive the crawler 10 forward; S6. As the drive crawler 10 rotates, the equipment slowly moves forward in the trench, and at the same time pulls the cable to lay the cable along the predetermined route; S7. When the cable is laid to the specified position, stop the bidirectional drive motor 3 in time to stop the equipment from moving forward, rotate the adjusting screw 24 in the opposite direction, loosen the fixing plate 22 and the adjusting plate 23, and release the clamping of the cable; S8. Take the equipment out of the trench, organize the cables and equipment, and prepare for the next stage of wiring work.

[0057] By planning the route in advance and using mechanized equipment, the efficiency of cable laying is greatly improved. Automated operation reduces manual intervention, speeds up construction, and enables long-distance, large-scale cable wiring tasks to be completed quickly. The clamping device and precise adjustment mechanism in the equipment can ensure that the cable maintains the correct position and state during the laying process, avoids deviations and errors caused by human factors, and improves the accuracy of wiring. This construction method reduces the time that construction personnel are directly exposed to potentially dangerous environments (such as deep trenches, slippery ground, etc.) and reduces the risk of industrial accidents. At the same time, the stability and safety design of the equipment also ensure that the cable will not be damaged during the laying process. The preload is provided by the stress spring, the locking mechanism of the connecting rod 21, and the stable operation of the bidirectional drive motor 3. The fixing and transmission of the cable are very reliable during the entire construction process, reducing construction interruptions or rework caused by equipment failure or improper operation.

[0058] Specific implementation process: According to the specific needs of cable wiring, plan the route of the equipment in the cable trench in advance. Place the security monitoring cable between the fixing plate 22 and the adjustment plate 23 of the clamping device to ensure that the cable is located in the center of the two plates so that the force is evenly applied. By manually turning the adjustment screw 24, the fixing plate 22 and the adjustment plate 23 are gradually brought closer until the cable is clamped. In this process, the stress spring will be compressed to provide a certain preload force for the cable. Then turn the connecting rod 21, wrap the cable around the connecting rod 21, and use the hook 26 to further fix the cable to increase the stability of the cable. Insert the plug-in column 35 into the plug-in ring 34 and align it with the positioning hole 33 on the fixing column 32 to complete the locking of the connecting rod 21 to ensure that the cable will not fall off during movement. Slowly put the device with the cable into the cable trench to ensure that the device is placed stably. Use a wireless remote control or other remote control method to start the bidirectional drive motor 3, so that the driving shafts 13 on both sides start to rotate, thereby driving the crawler 10 forward. As the drive crawler 10 rotates, the device slowly moves forward in the trench, pulling the cable at the same time, so that the cable is laid along the predetermined route. As the equipment moves forward, the cable is gradually pulled and laid in the trench. Since the design of the equipment takes into account the complex environment in the trench, such as sand, gravel, and stones, the laying task can be completed stably and reliably. When the cable is laid to the specified position, stop the bidirectional drive motor 3 in time to stop the equipment from moving forward. Then turn the adjustment stud 24 in the opposite direction, loosen the fixing plate 22 and the adjustment plate 23, and release the clamping of the cable. Take the equipment out of the trench, organize the cables and equipment, and ensure that the site is clean and orderly. Prepare for the next stage of wiring work, or carry out other related construction tasks.

[0059] The automated and mechanized design significantly reduces the need for manual operation, speeds up cable laying, and improves construction efficiency. The design of the equipment takes into account safety issues during the construction process, such as shock-absorbing springs 31, flexible sealing strips 15, etc., which effectively reduce construction risks and ensure the safety of construction workers. Designs such as clamping devices and flexible stress-bearing layers ensure the stability and accuracy of the cable during laying, avoid problems such as cable damage and laying deviations, and improve construction quality. The drive track 10 serves as a mobile tool, allowing the equipment to be used in a variety of complex environments, such as uneven trenches with obstacles, enhancing the versatility and flexibility of the equipment.

[0060] The embodiments of this specific implementation method are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the application. Therefore, all equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A security monitoring cable wiring construction equipment, characterized in that: The invention comprises a mobile body (1) and driving tracks (10) installed on both sides of the mobile body (1); the mobile body (1) is hollow inside and is installed with a bidirectional driving motor (3); both output ends of the bidirectional driving motor (3) are fixedly provided with driving shafts (13); one end of the driving shaft (13) away from the bidirectional driving motor (3) is fixedly provided with a driving disk (11); a side of the mobile body (1) away from the driving shaft (13) is rotatably provided with a driven shaft (14); both ends of the driven shaft (14) are fixedly provided with driven disks (12); one end of each driving track (10) is sleeved on the driving disk (11) and the driven disk (12) on the same side; a clamping device is provided on the outer side of the mobile body (1); The clamping device comprises a connecting block (2) fixedly connected to the upper end of a moving vehicle body (1), a connecting rod (21) being arranged on the connecting block (2), a contact plate (28) being fixedly arranged on the end of the connecting rod (21), a sliding groove (25) being provided on the contact plate (28), an adjusting plate (23) being arranged on the sliding groove (25), the adjusting plate (23) being slidably connected to the contact plate (28) through the sliding groove (25), a fixing plate (22) being fixedly arranged on one end of the contact plate (28), an adjusting stud (24) being rotatably arranged on the fixing plate (22), the adjusting stud (24) and the adjusting plate (23) being threadedly connected, and the driving shaft (13) being arranged on the forward side of the moving vehicle body (1).

2. A security monitoring cable wiring construction equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pair of shock absorbing springs (31) are fixedly arranged on the upper and lower end surfaces of the bidirectional driving motor (3), and strip-shaped through holes opened on the moving vehicle body (1) are arranged on the left and right sides of the bidirectional driving motor (3), and the driving shaft (13) slides in the strip-shaped through holes.

3. A security monitoring cable wiring construction equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: Flexible sealing strips (15) are fixedly arranged on both sides of the strip-shaped through hole, and the flexible sealing strips (15) on both sides are staggered.

4. The security monitoring cable wiring construction equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting rod (21) is rotatably connected to the connecting block (2), a hook (26) is arranged on the rod body of the connecting rod (21), and the hooks (26) are arranged in multiple groups and are evenly distributed on the connecting rod (21).

5. A security monitoring cable wiring construction equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper end of the connecting block (2) is provided with a placement groove.

6. The security monitoring cable wiring construction equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A stress spring is arranged between the fixing plate (22) and the adjusting plate (23), and the stress spring is sleeved on the adjusting stud (24). A fixing column (32) is extended from one end of the connecting rod (21) away from the contact plate (28), and positioning holes (33) are evenly opened around the column body of the fixing column (32). A plug-in ring (34) is fixedly arranged on the connecting block (2) above the fixing column (32), and a plug-in column (35) is plugged into the plug-in ring (34).

7. A security monitoring cable wiring construction equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The upper end of the plug-in ring (34) is provided with an adsorption magnet (36) fixedly mounted on the fixing plate (22), and the plug-in column (35) is made of stainless steel.

8. The security monitoring cable wiring construction equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: A flexible stress-bearing layer is fixedly arranged on the adjacent ends of the fixed plate (22) and the adjusting plate (23), and friction lines (27) are provided on the flexible stress-bearing layer.

9. The security monitoring cable wiring construction equipment according to claim 9, characterized in that: The flexible stress-bearing layer is made of flexible rubber.

10. A security monitoring cable wiring construction method, applicable to the security monitoring cable wiring construction equipment according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1. Plan the equipment's route in the trench in advance according to the cable wiring requirements; S2, placing the wiring arrangement into the wiring groove, and then placing the cable between the fixing plate (22) and the adjusting plate (23) of the clamping device, ensuring that the cable is located at the center of the two plates; S3. By rotating the adjusting stud (24), the fixing plate (22) and the adjusting plate (23) are gradually brought closer together until the cable is clamped. At this time, the stress spring will be compressed to provide a certain preload force. S4, rotating the connecting rod (21), winding the cable around the connecting rod (21), and further fixing the cable using the hook (26); then, inserting the plug-in column (35) into the plug-in ring (34) and aligning it with the positioning hole (33) on the fixing column (32), thereby completing the locking of the connecting rod (21); S5, slowly placing the equipment with the cable into the cable trench, then starting the bidirectional drive motor (3), so that the driving shafts (13) on both sides start to rotate, thereby driving the crawler (10) forward; S6. As the driving crawler (10) rotates, the device slowly moves forward in the ditch, pulling the cable at the same time, so that the cable is laid along a predetermined route; S7. When the cable is laid to the designated position, the bidirectional drive motor (3) is stopped in time to stop the device from moving forward, and the adjusting stud (24) is rotated in the reverse direction to loosen the fixing plate (22) and the adjusting plate (23) to release the clamping of the cable; S8. Remove the equipment from the trench, organize the cables and equipment, and prepare for the next stage of wiring work.

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