Photovoltaic support structure

By designing a photovoltaic bracket structure including an adjustable mobile support structure, a main support frame, a curved support frame and a pressing adjustment component, the problem of inconvenience in installation and adjustment of the traditional photovoltaic bracket structure is solved, and convenient, stable and flexible photovoltaic panel angle adjustment is achieved.

CN119891914AActive Publication Date: 2025-04-25HUAINAN NORMAL UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510214032.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-26
Publication Date
2025-04-25
Estimated Expiration
2045-02-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional photovoltaic bracket structures are inconvenient when installing and adjusting, especially when adjusting the inclination angle of the photovoltaic panels, requiring complex tools and long time, resulting in high costs and poor flexibility.

Method used

A photovoltaic bracket structure including an adjustable and movable support structure, a main body support frame, a curved support frame and a pressing adjustment assembly is designed. By pressing + rotating, unlocking and adjusting the inclination angle of the photovoltaic panel, achieving convenient and stable adjustment.

Benefits of technology

This design significantly improves the convenience of installation and adjustment of photovoltaic panels, improves stability and reliability, adapts to different terrain and lighting conditions, and reduces operating costs.

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Abstract

The invention is suitable for the technical field of photovoltaic supports, and provides a photovoltaic support structure which comprises a fixed framework, a supporting framework, a load flat plate and a photovoltaic plate and further comprises a main body support frame, an adjusting seat body, a first fulcrum shaft, a connecting lug seat, a curved bearing frame and a pressing adjusting assembly. When no external force exists, the pressing adjusting assembly is used for fixing the first fulcrum shaft and the curved bearing frame. When the pressing adjusting assembly is pressed, the pressing adjusting assembly relieves the fixing state of the first supporting shaft and the curved supporting frame, the pressing adjusting assembly is rotated immediately, the pressing adjusting assembly can drive the first supporting shaft to rotate, and therefore the inclination angle of the photovoltaic panel is adjusted. According to the invention, through a pressing and rotation adjusting mechanism, the inclination angle of the photovoltaic panel can be conveniently and stably adjusted without additional operation, and the flexibility and reliability of installation and adjustment are improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of photovoltaic brackets, and in particular relates to a photovoltaic bracket structure. Background Art

[0002] Traditional photovoltaic support structures are usually inconvenient to install and adjust, especially when adjusting the tilt angle of photovoltaic panels, which often requires complex tools and long operation time. This inconvenience not only increases the cost of installation and maintenance, but also limits the flexibility and adaptability of photovoltaic systems, especially when facing different terrains and lighting conditions.

[0003] In order to solve these problems, various improved photovoltaic bracket designs have emerged in the market. However, the existing solutions still fail to fully meet the dual needs of convenience and stability. On the one hand, although some designs have some innovations in the adjustment mechanism, their structures are complex and difficult to operate; on the other hand, some simplified designs are easy to operate, but they perform poorly in terms of stability and load-bearing capacity.

[0004] Therefore, in view of the above situation, it is urgent to develop a photovoltaic support structure to overcome the shortcomings in current practical applications. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a photovoltaic support structure, aiming to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.

[0006] The present invention is implemented as follows: a photovoltaic support structure includes a support frame that is adjustable and movable and fixed on a fixed frame, a photovoltaic panel that is installed and fixed on a load flat plate, and also includes: The main body support frame, the support frame is adjustable and movably mounted with a plurality of main body support frames, one side of the main body support frame is fixed with an adjustment seat body, the upper part of the main body support frame is also rotatably mounted with a support shaft 1, both ends of the support shaft 1 are fixed with connecting ear seats, and the load plate is mounted and fixed on the two connecting ear seats; A curved support frame is also installed and fixed on the side of the load plate away from the photovoltaic panel, and the curved support frame slides through the main support frame; A press-adjustment component is installed on the main support frame and the adjustment seat body; when there is no external force, the press-adjustment component is used to fix the support shaft one and the curved support frame; when the press-adjustment component is pressed, the press-adjustment component releases the fixed state of the support shaft one and the curved support frame, and then rotates the press-adjustment component. The press-adjustment component can drive the support shaft one to rotate, thereby adjusting the inclination angle of the photovoltaic panel.

[0007] A further technical solution is that reverse U-shaped clamps are fixed on the lower sides of both ends of the support frame, and the reverse U-shaped clamps can be fitted and positioned on the fixed frame. Both sides of the reverse U-shaped clamps are also equipped with fastening bolts for locking them on the fixed frame.

[0008] A further technical solution is that the support frame adopts a hollow structure; two protrusions are provided on the top of the support frame, and the lower end of the main body support frame is provided with an interlocking groove that cooperates with the two protrusions of the support frame, and two fastening bolts are also installed on both sides of the lower end of the main body support frame for locking it on the support frame.

[0009] A further technical solution is that the press-adjusting assembly includes a bevel gear 1 installed and fixed on a support shaft 1, a driving shaft rod is rotatably provided on the inner side of the adjustment seat body, one end of the driving shaft rod is fixed with a bevel gear 2 meshing with the bevel gear 1, a multi-faceted driving rod is slidably provided on the other end of the driving shaft rod, an adjusting shaft rod is fixed on the end of the multi-faceted driving rod away from the driving shaft rod, the adjusting shaft rod is slidably and rotatably connected with the adjustment seat body, a control knob is fixed on the end of the adjusting shaft rod away from the multi-faceted driving rod, and a spring 1 is also sleeved on the multi-faceted driving rod; the inner lower side of the main support frame The sliding part is provided with a positioning block for abutting and fixing the curved support frame, and a contact abutment plate is fixed on the upper end of the positioning block, and a spring 2 for elastically supporting it is provided on the lower side of the contact abutment plate; a support shaft 2 is rotatably provided in the main support frame between the support shaft 1 and the contact abutment plate, a cam abutting and cooperating with the contact abutment plate is fixed on the support shaft 2, and a gear is also fixed on the support shaft 2; a sleeve ring body is also rotatably provided on the adjustment shaft rod, an L-shaped rod is fixed on the lower side of the sleeve ring body, the L-shaped rod is also slidably connected to the adjustment seat body, and a rack meshing with the gear is also fixed on the L-shaped rod.

[0010] A further technical solution is that the center of the curved support frame is located on the axis of support shaft one, a curved support frame is provided on each of the front and rear sides of the main support frame, the adjustment seat is located between the two curved support frames, and a sliding hole two is provided at the lower part of the main support frame for the curved support frame to slide through.

[0011] A further technical solution is that a cavity 1 is opened on the inner side of the main support frame, and bevel gear 1, bevel gear 2, cam, support shaft 2, gear and contact plate are all located in cavity 1; a sliding hole 1 is opened between cavity 1 and sliding hole 2 for the positioning block to slide up and down; the lower end of the positioning block is an arc shape that matches the curved support frame, and the lower end of the positioning block can simultaneously abut against the two curved support frames; the lower end of spring 2 is fixed to the bottom of cavity 1; a cavity 2 is opened on the inner side of the adjustment seat body, and a sliding hole 3 for the L-shaped rod to slide is opened between cavity 1 and cavity 2; the adjustment seat body is also provided with a sliding hole 4 for adjusting the sliding and rotation of the shaft rod.

[0012] According to a further technical solution, the elastic force of the spring one is greater than the elastic force of the spring two; and the cross-section of the multi-faceted driving rod is a regular polygon.

[0013] A further technical solution is that when there is no external force, under the elastic force of the spring one and the spring two, the sleeve ring body abuts against one end of the cavity two close to the sliding hole four, and at this time the lower end of the positioning block abuts against the curved support frame; when the control knob is pressed, until the end of the L-shaped rod abuts against the side wall of the cavity one away from the sliding hole three, during this process the rack-to-gear transmission causes the cam to rotate, and under the elastic force of the spring two, the positioning block releases the fixed state of the curved support frame, and then the control knob is rotated, and the transmission of the adjustment shaft rod, the multi-faceted drive rod and the drive shaft rod drives the bevel gear two to rotate, thereby driving the bevel gear one to rotate, and adjusting the inclination angle of the photovoltaic panel.

[0014] The photovoltaic support structure provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects: Through the installation arrangement of the fixed frame, the support frame and the main support frame, the position of the support frame on the fixed frame and the position of the main support frame on the support frame can be easily adjusted to meet the needs of flexible installation; the connection ear seat, the support shaft and the load plate can provide stable support for the photovoltaic panel, and at the same time, the arrangement of the curved support frame can improve the stability of the load plate support.

[0015] The specially defined push-to-adjust component can fix the support shaft one and the curved support frame when there is no external force, so that the load plate remains in a stable state without shaking; when the push-to-adjust component is pressed, the push-to-adjust component releases the fixed state of the support shaft one and the curved support frame, and then the push-to-adjust component is rotated. The push-to-adjust component can drive the support shaft one to rotate, thereby adjusting the inclination angle of the photovoltaic panel, that is, the press + rotation method is used to unlock and adjust the angle, which significantly improves the convenience of adjustment. After the adjustment is completed, it can be restored to the locked state without additional operation. It has high reliability and wide application.

[0016] In summary, the photovoltaic bracket structure, through the press + rotation adjustment mechanism, can realize the convenient and stable adjustment of the tilt angle of the photovoltaic panel without additional operation, thereby improving the flexibility and reliability of installation and adjustment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of a photovoltaic support structure provided by an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A; Figure 3A schematic structural diagram of a single photovoltaic panel mounting component in a photovoltaic support structure provided by an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 4 for Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a partial cross-sectional structure of the main view; Figure 5 for Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a local enlarged structure; Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of components installed in cavity one and cavity two of the photovoltaic support structure provided by an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 7 for Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the structure when making adjustments.

[0018] In the figure: 1-fixed frame, 2-load plate, 3-photovoltaic panel, 4-adjustment seat, 5-main support frame, 6-support frame, 7-reverse U-shaped card plate, 8-fastening bolt one, 9-embedded groove, 10-fastening bolt two, 11-connecting ear seat, 12-support shaft one, 13-curved support frame, 14-control knob, 15-adjustment shaft rod, 16-cavity one, 17-slide hole one, 18-slide hole two, 19-slide hole three, 20-cavity two, 21-slide hole four, 22-bevel gear one, 23-bevel gear two, 24-drive shaft rod, 25-spring one, 26-polygonal drive rod, 27-sleeve ring body, 28-L-shaped rod, 29-rack, 30-cam, 31-support shaft two, 32-gear, 33-contact plate, 34-spring two, 35-positioning block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0020] The specific implementation of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0021] like Figure 1 , 3 -7, a photovoltaic support structure provided by an embodiment of the present invention comprises a support frame 6 which is adjustable and movable and fixed on a fixed frame 1, a photovoltaic panel 3 which is installed and fixed on a load flat plate 2, and further comprises: The main body support frame 5, a plurality of main body support frames 5 are adjustable and movable mounted on the support frame 6, an adjustment seat body 4 is fixed on one side of the main body support frame 5, a support shaft 12 is rotatably mounted on the upper part of the main body support frame 5, connecting ear seats 11 are fixed at both ends of the support shaft 12, and the load plate 2 is mounted and fixed on the two connecting ear seats 11; A curved support frame 13, a curved support frame 13 is also installed and fixed on the side of the load plate 2 away from the photovoltaic panel 3, and the curved support frame 13 slides through the main support frame 5; A press-adjusting component is installed on the main support frame 5 and the adjustment seat body 4; when there is no external force, the press-adjusting component is used to fix the support shaft 12 and the curved support frame 13; when the press-adjusting component is pressed, the press-adjusting component releases the fixed state of the support shaft 12 and the curved support frame 13, and then rotates the press-adjusting component. The press-adjusting component can drive the support shaft 12 to rotate, thereby adjusting the inclination angle of the photovoltaic panel 3.

[0022] In the embodiment of the present invention, through the installation arrangement of the fixed frame 1, the support frame 6 and the main support frame 5, the position of the support frame 6 on the fixed frame 1 and the position of the main support frame 5 on the support frame 6 can be conveniently adjusted to meet the needs of flexible installation; the connection ear seat 11, the support shaft 12 and the load plate 2 are limited to stably support the photovoltaic panel 3, and at the same time, the arrangement of the curved support frame 13 can improve the stability of the support for the load plate 2. The specially defined push-to-adjust component can fix the support shaft 12 and the curved support frame 13 when there is no external force, so that the load plate 2 remains in a stable state without shaking; when the push-to-adjust component is pressed, the push-to-adjust component releases the fixed state of the support shaft 12 and the curved support frame 13, and then the push-to-adjust component is rotated. The push-to-adjust component can drive the support shaft 12 to rotate, thereby adjusting the inclination angle of the photovoltaic panel 3, that is, the press + rotate method is used to unlock and adjust the angle, which significantly improves the convenience of adjustment. After the adjustment is completed, it can be restored to the locked state without additional operation. It has high reliability and wide application.

[0023] like Figure 1-3 As shown, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the lower sides of both ends of the support frame 6 are fixed with reverse U-shaped card plates 7, which can be positioned on the fixed frame 1 in cooperation with the card plates, and the two sides of the reverse U-shaped card plates 7 are also installed with fastening bolts 8 for locking and fixing the reverse U-shaped card plates 7 on the fixed frame 1. After adjusting the position of the reverse U-shaped card plates 7 on the fixed frame 1, they can be locked and fixed by fastening bolts 8, which is stable and convenient. There is no limitation on the structure of the fixed frame 1, and it can be selected as needed.

[0024] The support frame 6 adopts a hollow structure to meet the load-bearing requirements and reduce weight; two protrusions are provided on the top of the support frame 6, and the lower end of the main body support frame 5 is provided with an engaging groove 9 that cooperates with the two protrusions of the support frame 6 to ensure the overall stability of the main body support frame 5. Fastening bolts 10 for locking and fixing it on the support frame 6 are also installed on both sides of the lower end of the main body support frame 5. After adjusting the position of the main body support frame 5 on the support frame 6, it can be locked and fixed by the fastening bolts 10, which is stable and convenient.

[0025] like Figure 3-7 As shown, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the press adjustment assembly includes a bevel gear 22 installed and fixed on the support shaft 12, a driving shaft 24 is rotatably provided on the inner side of the adjustment seat body 4, one end of the driving shaft 24 is fixed with a bevel gear 23 meshing with the bevel gear 22, and the other end of the driving shaft 24 is slidably provided with a polygonal driving rod 26, an adjustment shaft 15 is fixed to the end of the polygonal driving rod 26 away from the driving shaft 24, the adjustment shaft 15 is slidably and rotatably connected with the adjustment seat body 4, and a control knob 14 is fixed to the end of the adjustment shaft 15 away from the polygonal driving rod 26, and a spring 25 is also sleeved on the polygonal driving rod 26; the inner lower side of the main support frame 5 A positioning block 35 is slidably provided on the main support frame 5 for abutting and fixing the curved support frame 13, a contact plate 33 is fixed on the upper end of the positioning block 35, and a spring 2 34 is provided on the lower side of the contact plate 33 for elastically supporting it, a support shaft 2 31 is rotatably provided in the main support frame 5 between the support shaft 12 and the contact plate 33, a cam 30 abutting and cooperating with the contact plate 33 is fixed on the support shaft 2 31, and a gear 32 is also fixed on the support shaft 2 31; a sleeve ring body 27 is also rotatably provided on the adjustment shaft rod 15, an L-shaped rod 28 is fixed on the lower side of the sleeve ring body 27, the L-shaped rod 28 is also slidably connected to the adjustment seat body 4, and a rack 29 meshingly connected to the gear 32 is also fixed on the L-shaped rod 28.

[0026] Preferably, the center of the curved support frame 13 is located on the axis of the support shaft 12, a curved support frame 13 is provided on each of the front and rear sides of the main support frame 5, and the adjustment seat body 4 is located between the two curved support frames 13 to ensure the reliability of supporting the load plate 2, and a sliding hole 18 is provided at the lower part of the main support frame 5 for the curved support frame 13 to slide through.

[0027] Preferably, a cavity 16 is provided on the inner side of the main support frame 5, and a bevel gear 22, a bevel gear 23, a cam 30, a support shaft 21, a gear 32 and a contact plate 33 are all located in the cavity 16, and a sliding hole 17 is provided between the cavity 16 and the sliding hole 218 for the positioning block 35 to slide up and down, and the lower end of the positioning block 35 is an arc shape that matches the curved support frame 13, and the lower end of the positioning block 35 can simultaneously abut against the two curved support frames 13; the lower end of the spring 234 is fixed to the bottom of the cavity 16; a cavity 20 is provided on the inner side of the adjustment seat body 4, and a sliding hole 3 19 for the L-shaped rod 28 to slide is provided between the cavity 16 and the cavity 20, and a sliding hole 4 21 is also provided on the adjustment seat body 4 for adjusting the sliding and rotation of the shaft rod 15.

[0028] Preferably, the elastic force of the spring 1 25 is greater than the elastic force of the spring 2 34; the cross section of the multi-faceted driving rod 26 is a regular polygon, and the sliding and transmission do not affect each other; when there is no external force, such as Figure 4 and 5 As shown, under the elastic force of the spring 1 25 and the spring 2 34, the sleeve ring body 27 abuts against one end of the cavity 20 close to the sliding hole 4 21, and at this time, the lower end of the positioning block 35 abuts against the curved support frame 13. Because the curved support frame 13 cannot move, the support shaft 12 cannot rotate either, thereby achieving simultaneous fixation of the support shaft 12 and the curved support frame 13. When the control knob 14 is pressed, as shown in FIG. Figure 7 As shown, until the end of the L-shaped rod 28 abuts against a side wall of the cavity 16 away from the sliding hole 3 19, during which the rack 29 drives the gear 32, so that the cam 30 rotates, and under the elastic force of the spring 2 34, the positioning block 35 releases the fixed state of the curved support frame 13, and then the control knob 14 is rotated, and the transmission of the adjustment shaft 15, the multi-faceted driving rod 26 and the driving shaft 24 drives the bevel gear 2 23 to rotate, thereby driving the bevel gear 1 22 to rotate, and adjusting the inclination angle of the photovoltaic panel 3. It can be understood that after releasing the control knob 14, the spring 2 34 and the spring 1 25 can be used to restore the original position, ensuring that the adjustment is re-locked and fixed, which is stable and reliable.

[0029] The above embodiment of the present invention provides a photovoltaic support structure, and the working principle is as follows: Initial state (locked state): In the absence of external force, the adjustment assembly is pressed through the action of spring 1 25 and spring 2 34, so that the sleeve ring body 27 abuts against one end of the cavity 20 of the adjustment seat body 4 close to the sliding hole 4 21, and at the same time, the lower end of the positioning block 35 is in close contact with the curved support frame 13, fixing the position of the support shaft 12 and the curved support frame 13, ensuring that the load plate 2 and the photovoltaic panel 3 are in a stable state.

[0030] Unlocking and angle adjustment: When the tilt angle of the photovoltaic panel 3 needs to be adjusted, first press the control knob 14. This step will compress the spring 1 25, causing the L-shaped rod 28 to move inward, and drive the gear 32 to rotate through the rack 29, thereby driving the cam 30 to rotate. The rotation of the cam 30 causes the positioning block 35 to move upward under the action of the spring 2 34, thereby releasing the fixation of the curved support frame 13. At this time, since the curved support frame 13 is no longer fixed, the support shaft 12 can rotate freely. The user continues to rotate the control knob 14, and by adjusting the linkage of the shaft 15, the multi-faceted drive rod 26 and the drive shaft 24, the bevel gear 22 is finally driven to rotate, thereby changing the angle of the support shaft 12 and adjusting the tilt angle of the photovoltaic panel 3.

[0031] Re-locking: After adjusting to the desired angle, release the control knob 14. Under the elastic force of spring 1 25 and spring 2 34, the system automatically returns to the initial locking state, that is, the positioning block 35 contacts and fixes the curved support frame 13 again, the support shaft 12 cannot rotate, and the photovoltaic panel 3 maintains the new tilt angle and remains stable.

[0032] This design not only improves the flexibility of the installation of the photovoltaic panel 3, but also significantly improves the convenience and reliability of angle adjustment, and adapts to the use requirements in different environments.

[0033] The technical features of the above-described embodiments may be arbitrarily combined. To make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.

[0034] The above-mentioned embodiments only express several implementation methods of the present invention, and the description thereof is relatively specific and detailed, but it cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the patent of the present invention. It should be pointed out that, for ordinary technicians in this field, several variations and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present invention, which all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent of the present invention shall be subject to the attached claims.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic support structure, comprising a support frame (6) that is adjustable and movable and fixed on a fixed frame (1), and a photovoltaic panel (3) that is mounted and fixed on a load plate (2), characterized in that: Also includes: A main body support frame (5), wherein a plurality of main body support frames (5) are adjustable and movably mounted on the support frame (6), an adjustment seat body (4) is fixed on one side of the main body support frame (5), a support shaft (12) is rotatably mounted on the upper part of the main body support frame (5), connecting ear seats (11) are fixed at both ends of the support shaft (12), and the load plate (2) is mounted and fixed on two connecting ear seats (11); A curved support frame (13), wherein a side of the load plate (2) away from the photovoltaic panel (3) is also fixedly mounted with the curved support frame (13), and the curved support frame (13) slides through the main support frame (5); A press-adjustment component, the main support frame (5) and the adjustment seat body (4) are equipped with a press-adjustment component; When there is no external force, the pressing adjustment assembly is used to fix the support shaft 1 (12) and the curved support frame (13); When the pressing adjustment component is pressed, the pressing adjustment component releases the fixing state of the support shaft 1 (12) and the curved support frame (13), and then rotates the pressing adjustment component. The pressing adjustment component can drive the support shaft 1 (12) to rotate, thereby adjusting the inclination angle of the photovoltaic panel (3).

2. The photovoltaic support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Reverse U-shaped clamping plates (7) are fixed to the lower sides of both ends of the support frame (6), and the reverse U-shaped clamping plates (7) can be fitted and clamped on the fixed frame (1); Both sides of the reverse U-shaped clamping plate (7) are also provided with fastening bolts (8) for locking and fixing the reverse U-shaped clamping plate (7) on the fixed frame (1).

3. The photovoltaic support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The supporting frame (6) adopts a hollow structure; The top of the support frame (6) is provided with two protrusions, and the lower end of the main support frame (5) is provided with an engaging groove (9) that cooperates with the two protrusions of the support frame (6); Two fastening bolts (10) are also installed on both sides of the lower end of the main body support frame (5) for locking and fixing it on the support frame (6).

4. The photovoltaic support structure according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The push adjustment assembly comprises a bevel gear 1 (22) mounted and fixed on a support shaft 1 (12); a driving shaft (24) is rotatably provided inside the adjustment seat body (4); a bevel gear 2 (23) meshingly connected to the bevel gear 1 (22) is fixed at one end of the driving shaft (24); a multi-faceted driving rod (26) is slidably provided at the other end of the driving shaft (24); an adjustment shaft (15) is fixed at one end of the multi-faceted driving rod (26) away from the driving shaft (24); the adjustment shaft (15) is slidably and rotatably connected to the adjustment seat body (4); and a control knob (14) is fixed at one end of the adjustment shaft (15) away from the multi-faceted driving rod (26); The multi-faceted driving rod (26) is also sleeved with a spring 1 (25); A positioning block (35) for abutting and fixing the curved support frame (13) is slidably provided on the inner lower part of the main body support frame (5); a contact plate (33) is fixed to the upper end of the positioning block (35); and a spring (34) for elastically supporting the contact plate (33) is provided on the lower side of the contact plate (33); A second support shaft (31) is rotatably provided in the main support frame (5) between the first support shaft (12) and the contact plate (33), a cam (30) abutting against the contact plate (33) is fixed on the second support shaft (31), and a gear (32) is also fixed on the second support shaft (31); The adjusting shaft rod (15) is also rotatably provided with a sleeve ring body (27), an L-shaped rod (28) is fixed to the lower side of the sleeve ring body (27), the L-shaped rod (28) is also slidably connected to the adjusting seat body (4), and a rack (29) meshingly connected to the gear (32) is also fixed to the L-shaped rod (28).

5. The photovoltaic support structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The center of the curved support frame (13) is located on the axis of the first support shaft (12), and a curved support frame (13) is provided on each of the front and rear sides of the main support frame (5), and the adjustment seat body (4) is located between the two curved support frames (13); The lower part of the main body support frame (5) is provided with a second sliding hole (18) for the curved support frame (13) to slide through.

6. The photovoltaic support structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: A cavity (16) is provided on the inner side of the main support frame (5), and the bevel gear (22), the bevel gear (23), the cam (30), the support shaft (31), the gear (32) and the contact plate (33) are all located in the cavity (16). A sliding hole (17) for the positioning block (35) to slide up and down is provided between the cavity (16) and the sliding hole (18). The lower end of the positioning block (35) is in an arc shape that matches the curved support frame (13), and the lower end of the positioning block (35) can be in contact with two curved support frames (13) at the same time. The lower end of the second spring (34) is fixed to the bottom of the first cavity (16); A second cavity (20) is provided on the inner side of the adjustment seat body (4), a third sliding hole (19) for the L-shaped rod (28) to slide is provided between the first cavity (16) and the second cavity (20), and a fourth sliding hole (21) for the adjustment shaft rod (15) to slide and rotate is also provided on the adjustment seat body (4).

7. The photovoltaic support structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The elastic force of the spring 1 (25) is greater than the elastic force of the spring 2 (34); The cross section of the multi-faceted driving rod (26) is a regular polygon.

8. The photovoltaic support structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: When there is no external force, under the elastic force of the spring 1 (25) and the spring 2 (34), the sleeve ring body (27) abuts against one end of the cavity 2 (20) close to the slide hole 4 (21), and at this time, the lower end of the positioning block (35) abuts against the curved support frame (13); When the control knob (14) is pressed until the end of the L-shaped rod (28) abuts against a side wall of the cavity one (16) away from the sliding hole three (19), during which the rack (29) drives the gear (32), thereby causing the cam (30) to rotate. Under the elastic force of the spring two (34), the positioning block (35) releases the fixed state of the curved support frame (13), and then the control knob (14) is rotated. The transmission of the adjustment shaft (15), the multi-faceted driving rod (26) and the driving shaft (24) drives the bevel gear two (23) to rotate, thereby driving the bevel gear one (22) to rotate, thereby adjusting the inclination angle of the photovoltaic panel (3).

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