Road marking cleaning device
By designing a road marking cleaning device that uses cutting scraper saw-type scraper and hot air fan to soften the adhesive, the problem of difficulty in cleaning stubborn adhesives and easy winding brush rollers in the prior art is solved, and efficient cleaning and long life effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510404947.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-29
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing road marking cleaning device is difficult to effectively clean up the stubborn sticking materials on the road marking, and the cleaning brush roller is easily wrapped by long strips of garbage and hair, which affects the cleaning efficiency and service life.
A road marking cleaning device is designed, using a cutting scraper sawing scraper and a scraping method that forms a certain angle with the road marker. Combined with a hot air fan, stubborn sticking materials, and quickly removes items wrapped around the cleaning brush roller through cleaning and anti-winding components.
Effectively clean stubborn sticky materials on road markings, ensure the cleaning efficiency and service life of the cleaning brush roller, and quickly remove long strips of garbage and hair wrapped around the cleaning brush roller.
Smart Images

Figure CN119900239A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of road marking cleaning, in particular to a road marking cleaning device. Background Art
[0002] Road markings refer to the markings on the road surface that use lines, arrows, text, facade markings, raised road signs and contour marks to convey traffic information such as guidance, restriction and warning to traffic participants. They have the function of controlling and guiding traffic and can be used in conjunction with signs or alone. When the road markings are covered with dust, dirt, debris, etc., their instructive and warning functions will be greatly reduced. Therefore, it is necessary to clean the road markings regularly using cleaning devices.
[0003] Most of the current road marking cleaning devices clean road markings through automatic cleaning brush rollers. Due to the wide variety of garbage on the road, some long garbage, hair, flocs and other garbage are easily entangled on the cleaning brush roller, causing some bristles on the brush roller to be unable to unfold normally, thereby affecting the subsequent cleaning effect of the brush roller. Continuous entanglement may even cause damage to the bristles and reduce the service life of the brush roller.
[0004] On the other hand, a road marking cleaning device disclosed in the Chinese invention patent application disclosure specification CN112681194B pulls the pressure rod downward to drive the sponge pad downward to contact the marking line, and at the same time drives the wedge block downward, pushes the connecting block to move to the left, aligns with the opening of the support tube, and sprays water onto the marking line through the nozzle, so as to easily clean the road marking line. However, the above scheme cannot effectively clean the stubborn adhesions on the road marking line. There are many kinds of garbage on the road. Some sticky substances will adhere tightly to the road marking line after being crushed by vehicles, such as chewing gum, jelly, asphalt spilled when repairing the road, etc. These stubborn adhesions are difficult to be cleaned by a cleaning brush. Therefore, we propose a road marking cleaning device to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to make up for the shortcomings of the prior art and propose a road marking cleaning device. The device can effectively scrape and clean the stubborn adhesions on the road markings through the scraping method of the reciprocating sawing of the cutting scraper and the scraping method of the cutting scraper always forming a certain angle with the road markings, and can quickly remove long strips of garbage and hair and other entanglements wrapped around the cleaning brush roller, thereby ensuring the cleaning efficiency and service life of the cleaning brush roller.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a road marking cleaning device, comprising a movable frame, a driving mechanism is arranged below the movable frame, the driving mechanism comprises a U-shaped carrier frame and an auxiliary lifting guide frame fixed to the bottom surface of the movable frame, the inner wall of the U-shaped carrier frame is rotatably connected with a square combination rotating rod, the outer surface of the square combination rotating rod is slidably connected with a cutting scraper, the inner top wall of the U-shaped carrier frame is slidably connected with a lower arc-shaped sliding block, the cutting scraper is adapted to the lower arc-shaped sliding block, when the U-shaped carrier frame moves, the lower arc-shaped sliding block reciprocates the cutting scraper, so that the cutting scraper scrapes off the stubborn adhesion on the road marking line in a sawing manner; The U-shaped carrier is provided with two symmetrical limit adjustment components on the outside, and the limit adjustment components include a U-shaped push block, a columnar rotating frame fixed to the end of the square combined rotating rod, and a limit plate fixed to the outer surface of the U-shaped carrier. The angle of the cutting scraper can be adjusted and locked through the limit adjustment components, so that the cutting scraper always forms a certain angle with the road marking to scrape off stubborn adhesions; A cleaning and anti-winding assembly is arranged below the movable frame, and the cleaning and anti-winding assembly comprises two push plates and a U-shaped fixing frame fixed to the bottom surface of the movable frame, the inner wall of the U-shaped fixing frame is rotatably connected with a cleaning brush roller and a strip rotating frame, and two sets of symmetrical debris removing rods are fixed on the outer surface of the strip rotating frame, the cleaning brush roller sweeps the garbage at the road marking line in the direction away from the strip rotating frame, and the debris removing rod picks out the long garbage, hair and other windings that are entangled or stuck on the cleaning brush roller, and finally the push plate will push the windings picked out by the debris removing rod upwards.
[0007] Preferably, the inner wall of the auxiliary lifting guide frame is rotatably connected to a reciprocating screw, the outer surface of the reciprocating screw is threadedly connected to an internal threaded moving block, and four fixed rods are fixed to the upper surface of the U-shaped support frame, and the four fixed rods all penetrate the internal threaded moving block and are slidably connected to the internal threaded moving block.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, when the reciprocating screw rotates, the internal thread moving block and the U-shaped supporting frame reciprocate along the reciprocating screw.
[0009] Furthermore, the bottom surface of the internal thread moving block is rotatably connected to a hollow tube, a gear is fixed to the outer surface of the hollow tube, a rack is fixed to the inner wall of the auxiliary lifting guide frame, and the rack is meshed with the gear, and the inner wall of the hollow tube is slidably connected to a Z-shaped rotating rod, and the Z-shaped rotating rod passes through the U-shaped supporting frame and is rotatably connected to the U-shaped supporting frame, and the Z-shaped rotating rod is adapted to the lower arc-shaped sliding block.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, when the U-shaped carrier moves, the hollow tube, the gear and the Z-shaped rotating rod rotate under the meshing action of the rack and the hollow tube, and the Z-shaped rotating rod pushes the lower arc-shaped sliding block to reciprocate.
[0011] Preferably, a hot air blower is fixed on the upper surface of the U-shaped carrier frame, and two output ends of the hot air blower are connected to the U-shaped carrier frame; The upper surface of the U-shaped carrier frame is fixedly connected to two symmetrical L-shaped sliding rods, and the two L-shaped sliding rods are both slidably connected to the inner wall of the auxiliary lifting guide frame; Two anti-slipping sliding blocks are fixed on the upper surface of the lower arc-shaped sliding block, and the two anti-slipping sliding blocks are both slidably connected to the inner wall of the U-shaped supporting frame.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the hot air blower blows hot air into the U-shaped carrier frame, which can soften the stubborn adhesions on the road markings, making it easier to scrape off the stubborn adhesions; Under the sliding action of the L-shaped sliding rod and the auxiliary lifting guide frame, the U-shaped bearing frame can move upward when it moves to both sides of the auxiliary lifting guide frame, so as to avoid the cutting scraper from scraping against the ground and causing wear when adjusting the angle; The inner top wall of the U-shaped carrier is provided with an anti-slip groove matched with the anti-slip slider. The anti-slip slider slides in the anti-slip groove of the inner top wall of the U-shaped carrier and can guide the movement of the lower arc-shaped sliding block.
[0013] Preferably, two symmetrical circular sliders are fixed to the inner wall of the U-shaped pushing block, and the two circular sliders are slidably connected to the inner wall of the cylindrical rotating frame, the inner wall of the U-shaped pushing block is slidably connected to a limit rod, and the limit rod is adapted to the limit plate, a spring is fixed to the bottom surface of the limit rod, and the bottom end of the spring is fixed to the inner wall of the U-shaped pushing block, and a first wedge block and a second wedge block are fixed to the outer surface of the U-shaped pushing block.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the spring can push the limit rod to reset when the limit rod is not subjected to external force.
[0015] Preferably, the limit adjustment component also includes a third wedge block fixed on the inner wall of the auxiliary lifting guide frame and a fourth wedge block fixed on the inner wall of the auxiliary lifting guide frame, the first wedge block is adapted to the third wedge block, the second wedge block is adapted to the fourth wedge block, the outer surface of the limit rod is fixed with a first wedge strip and a second wedge strip, the limit adjustment component also includes a third wedge strip fixed on the inner wall of the auxiliary lifting guide frame and a fourth wedge strip fixed on the inner wall of the auxiliary lifting guide frame, the first wedge strip is adapted to the third wedge strip, the second wedge strip is adapted to the fourth wedge strip.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the U-shaped pushing block can be driven to move under the cooperation of the first wedge-shaped strip, the third wedge-shaped strip, the second wedge-shaped strip and the fourth wedge-shaped strip.
[0017] Furthermore, two symmetrical telescopic rods are fixed to the outer surface of the U-shaped pushing block, and one end of the two telescopic rods away from the U-shaped pushing block is fixed to the outer surface of the U-shaped supporting frame.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the telescopic rod plays a guiding role in the movement of the U-shaped pushing block.
[0019] Preferably, there are multiple groups of debris removal rods, which are arranged at equal distances. The two push plates are slidably connected to the two groups of debris removal rods respectively. Two symmetrical teardrop-shaped guide rail frames are fixed to the inner wall of the U-shaped fixing frame. Two symmetrical guide columns are fixed to the outer surfaces of the two push plates, and the guide columns are slidably connected to the inner wall of the teardrop-shaped guide rail frame.
[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, when the push plate moves to the top of the strip rotating frame, under the sliding action of the guide column and the teardrop-shaped guide rail frame, the push plate will gradually move away from the strip rotating frame. When the push plate rotates downward, the push plate will slowly fit the strip rotating frame under the sliding action of the guide column and the teardrop-shaped guide rail frame.
[0021] Specifically, both ends of the cleaning brush roller pass through the U-shaped fixing frame and are fixed with a first pulley, both ends of the strip rotating frame pass through the U-shaped fixing frame and are fixed with a second pulley, and the first pulley and the second pulley located on the same side of the U-shaped fixing frame are connected by belt transmission.
[0022] By adopting the above technical scheme, under the transmission action of the first pulley, the second pulley and the belt, the cleaning brush roller and the strip rotating frame can rotate in the same direction, and the debris removing rod can pick out the garbage wrapped around the cleaning brush roller.
[0023] Preferably, the cleaning and anti-winding component also includes a vacuum cleaner fixed on the upper surface of the movable frame, and two input ends of the vacuum cleaner are respectively fixed with a first dust hopper and a second dust hopper, and the first dust hopper is fixed on the inner wall of the U-shaped fixing frame.
[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, the entangled objects pushed upward by the push plate are removed through the first dust suction hopper, and the garbage cleaned by the cleaning brush roller is removed through the second dust suction hopper.
[0025] Compared with the prior art, the road marking cleaning device has the following beneficial effects: 1. The present invention arranges a driving mechanism and a limit adjustment component. When the reciprocating screw rotates, it drives the internal thread moving block and the U-shaped carrier to move, so that the gear, the hollow tube and the Z-shaped rotating rod rotate, and the cutting scraper is reciprocated by the lower arc sliding block, so that the cutting scraper is used to saw the stubborn adhesions on the road marking line. Under the pushing action of the U-shaped pushing block, the cutting scraper always forms a certain angle with the road marking line to scrape the stubborn adhesions. This method of maintaining the scraping angle of the road marking line and the sawing scraping method can effectively clean the stubborn adhesions on the road marking line.
[0026] 2. The present invention arranges the cleaning and anti-winding components, the cleaning brush roller sweeps the garbage at the road marking line in the direction away from the strip rotating frame, and the debris removing rod picks out the long garbage, hair and other windings that are entangled or stuck on the cleaning brush roller, and finally the push plate pushes the windings picked out by the debris removing rod upward, which can quickly remove the long garbage, hair and other windings that are entangled on the cleaning brush roller, avoid the entanglement that makes the bristles on the cleaning brush roller unable to unfold, and avoid long-term entanglement that damages the bristles on the cleaning brush roller, thereby ensuring the cleaning efficiency and service life of the cleaning brush roller.
[0027] Other advantages, objectives and features of the present invention will be set forth in part in the following description and, in part, will be apparent to those skilled in the art based on an examination of the following or may be taught from the practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0028] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the driving mechanism and the limit adjustment assembly of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the U-shaped carrier and the reciprocating screw rod of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a U-shaped carrier frame and a U-shaped pushing block of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the split structure of the Z-shaped rotating rod and the hollow tube of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the U-shaped push block, the cylindrical rotating frame and the limit plate of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the U-shaped push block, the cylindrical rotating frame and the limit rod of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the U-shaped fixing frame and the vacuum cleaner of the present invention; Fig. 9 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the cleaning brush roller and the strip-shaped rotating frame of the present invention; Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the teardrop-shaped guide rail frame and the guide column of the present invention.
[0029] In the figure: 1. Movable frame; 2. Driving mechanism; 21. Auxiliary lifting guide frame; 22. U-shaped bearing frame; 23. Reciprocating screw; 24. Internal thread moving block; 25. Fixed rod; 26. Square combination rotating rod; 27. Cutting scraper; 28. Z-shaped rotating rod; 29. Lower arc sliding block; 210. Hollow tube; 211. Gear; 212. Rack; 213. Hot air blower; 214. L-shaped sliding rod; 215. Anti-slip slider; 3. Limit adjustment assembly; 31. U-shaped push block; 32. Columnar rotating frame; 33. Limit plate; 34. Round slider; 35. Limit rod; 36. First wedge block; 37. Second wedge block; 38. Third wedge block; 39. Fourth wedge block; 310. First wedge strip; 311. Second wedge strip; 312. Third wedge strip; 313. Fourth wedge strip; 314. Spring; 315. Telescopic rod; 4. Cleaning and anti-winding components; 41. U-shaped fixing frame; 42. Cleaning brush roller; 43. Strip rotating frame; 44. Push plate; 45. Debris removal rod; 46. Water drop-shaped guide frame; 47. Guide column; 48. First pulley; 49. Second pulley; 410. Vacuum cleaner; 411. First dust hopper; 412. Second dust hopper. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0031] See also Figures 1 to 10The present invention provides the following implementation scheme: a road marking cleaning device comprises a movable frame 1, a driving mechanism 2 is arranged below the movable frame 1, the driving mechanism 2 comprises a U-shaped carrier frame 22 and an auxiliary lifting guide frame 21 fixed to the bottom surface of the movable frame 1, the inner wall of the auxiliary lifting guide frame 21 is rotatably connected with a reciprocating screw 23, the outer surface of the reciprocating screw 23 is threadedly connected with an internal thread moving block 24, four fixed rods 25 are fixed to the upper surface of the U-shaped carrier frame 22, the four fixed rods 25 all penetrate the internal thread moving block 24 and are slidably connected with the internal thread moving block 24, a motor for providing power to the reciprocating screw 23 is arranged on the auxiliary lifting guide frame 21, the reciprocating screw 23 can be driven to rotate by the operation of the motor on the auxiliary lifting guide frame 21, so that the internal thread moving block 24 and the U-shaped carrier frame 22 can reciprocate along the reciprocating screw 23, wherein the U-shaped carrier frame 22 can move up and down relative to the internal thread moving block 24.
[0032] Please refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5 The inner wall of the U-shaped carrier 22 is rotatably connected to a square combined rotating rod 26, and the outer surface of the square combined rotating rod 26 is slidably connected to a cutting scraper 27. The inner top wall of the U-shaped carrier 22 is slidably connected to a lower arc-shaped sliding block 29, and the cutting scraper 27 is adapted to the lower arc-shaped sliding block 29. A reserved groove adapted to the lower arc-shaped sliding block 29 is provided on the cutting scraper 27. When the lower arc-shaped sliding block 29 moves, it will push the cutting scraper 27 to move, and the lower arc-shaped sliding block 29 will not affect the rotation of the cutting scraper 27.
[0033] Please refer to Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 The bottom surface of the internal thread moving block 24 is rotatably connected with a hollow tube 210, a gear 211 is fixed to the outer surface of the hollow tube 210, a rack 212 is fixed to the inner wall of the auxiliary lifting guide frame 21, and the rack 212 is meshed with the gear 211, and the inner wall of the hollow tube 210 is slidably connected with a Z-shaped rotating rod 28, and the Z-shaped rotating rod 28 passes through the U-shaped carrier frame 22 and is rotatably connected to the U-shaped carrier frame 22, and a limited position slide bar is provided on the Z-shaped rotating rod 28, so that the Z-shaped rotating rod 28 can slide up and down in the hollow tube 210, and the hollow tube 210 can be brought when rotating The Z-shaped rotating rod 28 is driven to rotate, and the Z-shaped rotating rod 28 is adapted to the lower arc-shaped sliding block 29. When the reciprocating screw 23 rotates to drive the internal thread moving block 24 and the U-shaped carrier 22 to move, the hollow tube 210, the gear 211 and the Z-shaped rotating rod 28 are rotated under the meshing action of the rack 212 and the hollow tube 210. The Z-shaped rotating rod 28 will push the lower arc-shaped sliding block 29 to reciprocate, and the cutting scraper 27 is reciprocated by the lower arc-shaped sliding block 29, so that the cutting scraper 27 is sawed to scrape off the stubborn adhesion on the road marking line.
[0034] Please refer to Figure 3 A hot air blower 213 is fixed on the upper surface of the U-shaped carrier frame 22. Both output ends of the hot air blower 213 are connected to the U-shaped carrier frame 22. The hot air blower 213 blows hot air into the U-shaped carrier frame 22 to soften the stubborn adhesions on the road markings, making it easier to scrape off the stubborn adhesions.
[0035] Please refer to Figure 3 Two symmetrical L-shaped sliding rods 214 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the U-shaped carrier frame 22. The two L-shaped sliding rods 214 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the auxiliary lifting guide frame 21. Under the sliding action of the L-shaped sliding rods 214 and the auxiliary lifting guide frame 21, the U-shaped carrier frame 22 can move upward when it moves to both sides of the auxiliary lifting guide frame 21, thereby preventing the cutting scraper 27 from scraping the ground and causing wear when adjusting the angle.
[0036] Please refer to Figure 5 Two anti-slip sliders 215 are fixed on the upper surface of the lower arc-shaped sliding block 29, and the two anti-slip sliders 215 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the U-shaped carrier frame 22. The inner top wall of the U-shaped carrier frame 22 is provided with an anti-slip sliding groove compatible with the anti-slip slider 215. The anti-slip slider 215 slides in the anti-slip sliding groove of the inner top wall of the U-shaped carrier frame 22 to guide the movement of the lower arc-shaped sliding block 29.
[0037] Please refer to Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 Two symmetrical limit adjustment components 3 are arranged on the outside of the U-shaped carrier 22. The limit adjustment components 3 include a U-shaped pushing block 31, a cylindrical rotating frame 32 fixed to the end of the square combined rotating rod 26, and a limit plate 33 fixed to the outer surface of the U-shaped carrier 22. Two symmetrical circular sliders 34 are fixed to the inner wall of the U-shaped pushing block 31, and the two circular sliders 34 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the cylindrical rotating frame 32. The inner wall of the U-shaped pushing block 31 is slidably connected to a limit rod 35, and the limit rod 35 is adapted to the limit plate 33. Two limit holes are provided on the limit rod 35, which respectively correspond to the limit position of the U-shaped pushing block 31 moving to the position closest to the U-shaped carrier 22 and the limit position of the U-shaped pushing block 31 moving to the position farthest from the U-shaped carrier 22.
[0038] Please refer to Figure 3 , Figure 6 and Figure 7The bottom surface of the limit rod 35 is fixed with a spring 314, and the bottom end of the spring 314 is fixed to the inner wall of the U-shaped push block 31, and the outer surface of the U-shaped push block 31 is fixed with a first wedge block 36 and a second wedge block 37. The limit adjustment assembly 3 also includes a third wedge block 38 fixed to the inner wall of the auxiliary lifting guide frame 21 and a fourth wedge block 39 fixed to the inner wall of the auxiliary lifting guide frame 21. The first wedge block 36 is adapted to the third wedge block 38, and the second wedge block 37 is adapted to the fourth wedge block 39. The outer surface of the limit rod 35 is fixed with The first wedge bar 310 and the second wedge bar 311, the limit adjustment component 3 also includes a third wedge bar 312 fixed to the inner wall of the auxiliary lifting guide frame 21 and a fourth wedge bar 313 fixed to the inner wall of the auxiliary lifting guide frame 21, the first wedge bar 310 is adapted to the third wedge bar 312, the second wedge bar 311 is adapted to the fourth wedge bar 313, and under the cooperation of the first wedge bar 310, the third wedge bar 312, the second wedge bar 311 and the fourth wedge bar 313, the U-shaped push block 31 can be driven to move.
[0039] Please refer to Figure 3 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 When the U-shaped carrier 22 and the cutting scraper 27 move to the side of the auxiliary lifting guide frame 21 where the third wedge block 38 is fixed, the U-shaped push block 31 moves toward the U-shaped carrier 22 under the action of the first wedge block 36 and the third wedge block 38, the first wedge bar 310 and the third wedge bar 312, and the circular slider 34 pushes the cylindrical rotating frame 32 and the cutting scraper 27 to rotate. Specifically, the first wedge bar 310 first contacts the third wedge bar 312, and the third wedge bar 312 pushes the first wedge bar 310 and the limiting rod 35 to move downward, so that the limiting rod 35 is pulled out of the limiting hole on the limiting plate 33 away from the U-shaped carrier 22. At this time, the spring 314 is compressed The first wedge block 36 shrinks, and then the first wedge block 36 contacts the third wedge block 38, and the third wedge block 38 pushes the first wedge block 36 and the U-shaped pushing block 31 to move towards the U-shaped supporting frame 22. At this time, the first wedge strip 310 and the third wedge strip 312 are dislocated and separated, and are pushed by the elastic force of the compressed spring 314. The limit rod 35 moves up, and the U-shaped pushing block 31 pushes the cylindrical rotating frame 32 to rotate through the circular slider 34, so that the square combination rotating rod 26 and the cutting scraper 27 rotate, and adjusts the scraping angle of the cutting scraper 27 on the road marking. Then the limit rod 35 will be inserted into the limit hole in the limit plate 33 close to the U-shaped supporting frame 22 to limit the U-shaped pushing block 31.
[0040] Please refer to Figure 3 , Figure 6 and Figure 7When the U-shaped carrier 22 and the cutting scraper 27 move to the side of the auxiliary lifting guide frame 21 where the fourth wedge block 39 is fixed, the U-shaped push block 31 moves away from the U-shaped carrier 22 under the action of the second wedge block 37 and the fourth wedge block 39, the second wedge bar 311 and the fourth wedge bar 313, and the circular slider 34 pushes the cylindrical rotating frame 32 and the cutting scraper 27 to reverse. Specifically, the second wedge bar 311 first contacts the fourth wedge bar 313, so that the fourth wedge bar 313 pushes the second wedge bar 311 and the limiting rod 35 to move downward, and the limiting rod 35 moves from the limiting plate 33 close to the U-shaped carrier 22. The fourth wedge block 39 pushes the second wedge block 37 and the U-shaped push block 31 away from the U-shaped support frame 22. Under the sliding action of the circular slider 34 and the cylindrical rotating frame 32, the square combination rotating rod 26 and the cutting scraper 27 are reversed, and the scraping angle of the cutting scraper 27 to the road marking is adjusted. Then the limiting rod 35 is inserted into the limiting hole in the limiting plate 33 away from the U-shaped support frame 22 to limit the U-shaped push block 31. Therefore, the angle of the cutting scraper 27 can be adjusted and locked through the limiting adjustment component 3, so that the cutting scraper 27 always forms a certain angle with the road marking to scrape off stubborn adhesions.
[0041] Please refer to Figure 5 Two symmetrical telescopic rods 315 are fixed to the outer surface of the U-shaped pushing block 31, and one end of the two telescopic rods 315 away from the U-shaped pushing block 31 is fixed to the outer surface of the U-shaped carrier 22, and the telescopic rods 315 play a guiding role for the movement of the U-shaped pushing block 31.
[0042] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 8 , Fig. 9 and Fig.10 A cleaning and anti-winding assembly 4 is provided below the movable frame 1. The cleaning and anti-winding assembly 4 includes two push plates 44 and a U-shaped fixing frame 41 fixed to the bottom surface of the movable frame 1. The inner wall of the U-shaped fixing frame 41 is rotatably connected with a cleaning brush roller 42 and a strip rotating frame 43. Two groups of symmetrical debris removal rods 45 are fixed on the outer surface of the strip rotating frame 43. There are multiple groups of debris removal rods 45 in both groups, and they are arranged at equal distances. The two push plates 44 are slidably connected with the two groups of debris removal rods 45 respectively. The debris removal rods 45 guide the movement of the push plates 44, and the push plates 44 can push upward the winding objects picked out by the debris removal rods 45.
[0043] Please refer to Fig. 9 and Fig.10Two symmetrical teardrop-shaped guide rail frames 46 are fixed to the inner wall of the U-shaped fixed frame 41, and two symmetrical guide columns 47 are fixed to the outer surfaces of the two push plates 44, and the guide columns 47 are slidably connected to the inner walls of the teardrop-shaped guide rail frames 46. When the push plates 44 move to the top of the strip rotating frame 43, under the sliding action of the guide columns 47 and the teardrop-shaped guide rail frames 46, the push plates 44 will gradually move away from the strip rotating frame 43. When the push plates 44 rotate downward, under the sliding action of the guide columns 47 and the teardrop-shaped guide rail frames 46, the push plates 44 are driven to slowly fit the strip rotating frame 43, and the cleaning brush roller 42 sweeps the garbage at the road marking line in the direction away from the strip rotating frame 43, and the debris removal rod 45 picks out the long garbage, hair and other entanglements that are entangled or stuck on the cleaning brush roller 42, and finally the push plates 44 will push the entanglements picked out by the debris removal rod 45 upward.
[0044] Please refer to Figure 8 and Fig. 9 Both ends of the cleaning brush roller 42 pass through the U-shaped fixing frame 41 and are fixed with a first pulley 48, and both ends of the strip rotating frame 43 pass through the U-shaped fixing frame 41 and are fixed with a second pulley 49, and the first pulley 48 and the second pulley 49 located on the same side of the U-shaped fixing frame 41 are connected by belt transmission. Under the transmission action of the first pulley 48, the second pulley 49 and the belt, the cleaning brush roller 42 and the strip rotating frame 43 can rotate in the same direction, and the debris removing rod 45 can pick out the garbage wrapped around the cleaning brush roller 42, and a motor is provided on the U-shaped fixing frame 41 to provide power for the rotation of the cleaning brush roller 42.
[0045] Please refer to Figure 8 The cleaning and anti-winding component 4 also includes a vacuum cleaner 410 fixed on the upper surface of the movable frame 1, and the two input ends of the vacuum cleaner 410 are respectively fixed with a first dust hopper 411 and a second dust hopper 412. The first dust hopper 411 is fixed to the inner wall of the U-shaped fixed frame 41. The first dust hopper 411 is used to remove the winding objects pushed upward by the push plate 44, and the second dust hopper 412 is used to remove the garbage cleaned by the cleaning brush roller 42.
[0046] Working principle: the movable frame 1 is moved to the road marking position, and the garbage and dust on the road marking are swept toward the second dust hopper 412 by the rotation of the cleaning brush roller 42, and the garbage and dust are sucked into the dust collector 410 through the second dust hopper 412. At the same time, under the driving action of the first pulley 48, the second pulley 49 and the belt, the strip rotating frame 43 rotates, and the garbage entangled on the cleaning brush roller 42 is picked out by the debris removal rod 45. Under the sliding action of the teardrop-shaped guide rail frame 46 and the guide column 47, the push plate 44 pushes the entangled objects picked out by the debris removal rod 45 toward the first dust hopper 411, and finally sucks them into the dust collector 410; When encountering stubborn adhesions on the road markings, the auxiliary lifting guide frame 21 is moved to the top of the stubborn adhesions, and hot air is blown into the U-shaped carrier frame 22 by the hot air blower 213 to soften the stubborn adhesions. The motor on the auxiliary lifting guide frame 21 is driven to rotate the reciprocating screw 23, and the internal thread moving block 24 and the U-shaped carrier frame 22 are moved. Under the sliding action of the L-shaped sliding rod 214 and the auxiliary lifting guide frame 21, when the U-shaped carrier frame 22 moves to both sides of the auxiliary lifting guide frame 21, the U-shaped carrier frame 22 is lifted, so that the U-shaped carrier frame 22 is lowered when it is in the middle position, and the cutting scraper 27 is fitted with the surface of the road markings. The movement of the internal thread moving block 24 drives the gear 211, the hollow tube 210 and the Z-shaped rotating rod 28 to rotate, and the cutting scraper 27 is reciprocated by the lower arc sliding block 29, so that the cutting scraper 27 is saw-shaped to scrape off the stubborn adhesions on the road markings. When the U-shaped carrier 22 and the cutting scraper 27 move to the side of the auxiliary lifting guide frame 21 where the third wedge block 38 is fixed, the U-shaped push block 31 moves toward the U-shaped carrier 22 under the action of the first wedge block 36 and the third wedge block 38, the first wedge strip 310 and the third wedge strip 312, and the circular slider 34 pushes the columnar rotating frame 32 and the cutting scraper 27 to rotate. When the U-shaped carrier 22 and the cutting scraper 27 move to the side of the auxiliary lifting guide frame 21 where the fourth wedge block 39 is fixed, the second wedge block 37 and the fourth wedge block 39, the second wedge strip 311 and the fourth wedge strip 313 Under the toggling action, the U-shaped pushing block 31 moves away from the U-shaped carrier frame 22, and the circular slider 34 pushes the cylindrical rotating frame 32 and the cutting scraper 27 to reverse, so that the cutting scraper 27 always forms a certain angle with the road marking to scrape off stubborn adhesions. The device can effectively scrape off stubborn adhesions on the road markings through the scraping method of the reciprocating sawing of the cutting scraper 27 and the scraping method of the cutting scraper 27 always forming a certain angle with the road markings, and can quickly remove long strips of garbage and hair and other entanglements wrapped around the cleaning brush roller 42, thereby ensuring the cleaning efficiency and service life of the cleaning brush roller 42.
[0047] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-restrictive in all respects, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention.
Claims
1. A road marking cleaning device, comprising a movable frame (1), characterized in that: A driving mechanism (2) is arranged below the movable frame (1), the driving mechanism (2) comprising a U-shaped carrier frame (22) and an auxiliary lifting guide frame (21) fixed to the bottom surface of the movable frame (1), the inner wall of the U-shaped carrier frame (22) is rotatably connected to a square combination rotating rod (26), the outer surface of the square combination rotating rod (26) is slidably connected to a cutting scraper (27), the inner top wall of the U-shaped carrier frame (22) is slidably connected to a lower arc-shaped sliding block (29), the cutting scraper (27) is adapted to the lower arc-shaped sliding block (29), and when the U-shaped carrier frame (22) moves, the lower arc-shaped sliding block (29) reciprocates the cutting scraper (27), so that the cutting scraper (27) scrapes off stubborn adhesions on the road marking in a sawing manner; Two symmetrical limit adjustment components (3) are arranged outside the U-shaped carrier (22), and the limit adjustment components (3) include a U-shaped push block (31), a columnar rotating frame (32) fixed to the end of the square combined rotating rod (26), and a limit plate (33) fixed to the outer surface of the U-shaped carrier (22). The limit adjustment components (3) can be used to adjust the angle of the cutting scraper (27) and lock it, so that the cutting scraper (27) always forms a certain angle with the road marking to scrape off stubborn adhesions; A cleaning and anti-winding assembly (4) is arranged below the movable frame (1). The cleaning and anti-winding assembly (4) comprises two push plates (44) and a U-shaped fixing frame (41) fixed to the bottom surface of the movable frame (1). The inner wall of the U-shaped fixing frame (41) is rotatably connected to a cleaning brush roller (42) and a strip rotating frame (43). Two sets of symmetrical debris removal rods (45) are fixed to the outer surface of the strip rotating frame (43). The cleaning brush roller (42) sweeps garbage at the road marking in a direction away from the strip rotating frame (43), and the debris removal rods (45) pick out long garbage, hair and other entangled objects that are entangled or stuck on the cleaning brush roller (42). Finally, the push plate (44) pushes the entangled objects picked out by the debris removal rods (45) upwards.
2. The road marking cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the auxiliary lifting guide frame (21) is rotatably connected to a reciprocating screw (23), the outer surface of the reciprocating screw (23) is threadedly connected to an internally threaded moving block (24), and four fixed rods (25) are fixed to the upper surface of the U-shaped supporting frame (22), and the four fixed rods (25) all penetrate the internally threaded moving block (24) and are slidably connected to the internally threaded moving block (24).
3. The road marking cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the internal thread moving block (24) is rotatably connected to a hollow tube (210), a gear (211) is fixed to the outer surface of the hollow tube (210), a rack (212) is fixed to the inner wall of the auxiliary lifting guide frame (21), and the rack (212) is meshed with the gear (211), the inner wall of the hollow tube (210) is slidably connected to a Z-shaped rotating rod (28), and the Z-shaped rotating rod (28) passes through the U-shaped supporting frame (22) and is rotatably connected to the U-shaped supporting frame (22), and the Z-shaped rotating rod (28) is adapted to the lower arc-shaped sliding block (29).
4. The road marking cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hot air blower (213) is fixed on the upper surface of the U-shaped carrier frame (22), and two output ends of the hot air blower (213) are both connected to the U-shaped carrier frame (22); Two symmetrical L-shaped sliding rods (214) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the U-shaped carrier frame (22), and the two L-shaped sliding rods (214) are both slidably connected to the inner wall of the auxiliary lifting guide frame (21); Two anti-slip sliding blocks (215) are fixed on the upper surface of the lower arc-shaped sliding block (29), and the two anti-slip sliding blocks (215) are both slidably connected to the inner wall of the U-shaped supporting frame (22).
5. The road marking cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two symmetrical circular sliders (34) are fixed to the inner wall of the U-shaped pushing block (31), and the two circular sliders (34) are slidably connected to the inner wall of the columnar rotating frame (32). A limiting rod (35) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the U-shaped pushing block (31), and the limiting rod (35) is matched with the limiting plate (33). A spring (314) is fixed to the bottom surface of the limiting rod (35), and the bottom end of the spring (314) is fixed to the inner wall of the U-shaped pushing block (31). A first wedge block (36) and a second wedge block (37) are fixed to the outer surface of the U-shaped pushing block (31).
6. The road marking cleaning device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The position limiting adjustment component (3) further comprises a third wedge block (38) fixed to the inner wall of the auxiliary lifting guide frame (21) and a fourth wedge block (39) fixed to the inner wall of the auxiliary lifting guide frame (21); the first wedge block (36) matches the third wedge block (38); the second wedge block (37) matches the fourth wedge block (39); a first wedge strip (310) and a second wedge strip (311) are fixed to the outer surface of the position limiting rod (35); the position limiting adjustment component (3) further comprises a third wedge strip (312) fixed to the inner wall of the auxiliary lifting guide frame (21) and a fourth wedge strip (313) fixed to the inner wall of the auxiliary lifting guide frame (21); the first wedge strip (310) matches the third wedge strip (312); the second wedge strip (311) matches the fourth wedge strip (313).
7. The road marking cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two symmetrical telescopic rods (315) are fixed to the outer surface of the U-shaped pushing block (31), and the ends of the two telescopic rods (315) away from the U-shaped pushing block (31) are fixed to the outer surface of the U-shaped bearing frame (22).
8. The road marking cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two groups of debris removal rods (45) are in plurality and arranged at equal distances. The two push plates (44) are respectively slidably connected to the two groups of debris removal rods (45). The inner wall of the U-shaped fixing frame (41) is fixed with two symmetrical teardrop-shaped guide rail frames (46). The outer surfaces of the two push plates (44) are fixed with two symmetrical guide columns (47), and the guide columns (47) are slidably connected to the inner wall of the teardrop-shaped guide rail frames (46).
9. The road marking cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the cleaning brush roller (42) pass through the U-shaped fixing frame (41) and are fixed with a first belt pulley (48); both ends of the strip-shaped rotating frame (43) pass through the U-shaped fixing frame (41) and are fixed with a second belt pulley (49); and the first belt pulley (48) and the second belt pulley (49) located on the same side of the U-shaped fixing frame (41) are connected via a belt drive.
10. The road marking cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning and anti-winding assembly (4) further comprises a vacuum cleaner (410) fixed to the upper surface of the movable frame (1), wherein two input ends of the vacuum cleaner (410) are respectively fixed with a first vacuum hopper (411) and a second vacuum hopper (412), and the first vacuum hopper (411) is fixed to the inner wall of the U-shaped fixing frame (41).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
A road marking cleaning device for highways
CN112681194B