Grabbing and clamping type grounding wire clamp capable of being assembled and disassembled on ground and installation method

By designing a gripper-type grounding clamp that can be installed and disassembled on the ground, using the combination of insulating rope and swing frame, the operational risk problem of staff needing to climb and install grounding clamps is solved, and a safe and simple installation and disassembly process is achieved.

CN119905832APending Publication Date: 2025-04-29STATE GRID BEIJING ELECTRIC POWER CO +2
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510262390.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-06
Publication Date
2025-04-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When installing medium and low voltage overhead wire grounding clamps, staff need to climb the pole to operate, and there are operating risks, such as high altitude falls and electric shock risks.

Method used

A gripping type grounding wire clip is designed that can be installed and disassembled on the ground, including a wire clip body, a swing frame, a connecting rod and an insulating rope. The wire clamp body is remotely pulled by the insulating rope, and the opening and closing action of the swing frame and the connecting rod can be used to achieve clamping and release of the ground hanging ring crossbar.

Benefits of technology

Installation or disassembly is completed without climbing, reducing the risk of falling and electric shock at high altitudes, simplifying operation steps, and shortening operation time.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of grounding wire clamps, in particular to a gripping type grounding wire clamp capable of being assembled and disassembled on the ground. The swing frame is composed of a main swing frame and an auxiliary swing frame, the main swing frame and the auxiliary swing frame are rotatably arranged on the wire clamp body, and the main swing frame and the auxiliary swing frame are rotatably matched to clamp and fix a cross rod of a grounding hanging ring on the wire clamp body and clamp and fix a cross rod of an external grounding hanging ring; the connecting rods comprise a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod, are arranged on the swing frame and are used for controlling the swing frame to open and close; and the insulating rope comprises a main insulating rope and an auxiliary insulating rope, is arranged on the wire clamp main body and is used for pulling the wire clamp main body. According to the grounding wire clamp, the wire clamp body is remotely pulled through the insulating rope, an operator can complete mounting or dismounting without climbing, the high-altitude falling and electric shock risks are reduced, operation can be completed only by pulling the insulating rope and the driving connecting rod, traditional tedious steps are simplified, and the operation time is shortened.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the field of electric power equipment, in particular to a gripping type grounding wire clamp which can be installed and disassembled on the ground and an installation method thereof. Background Art

[0002] When installing grounding clamps for medium and low voltage overhead lines, workers are required to carry handheld grounding clamps and climb the poles to a certain height for installation. Obviously, there are many risks in the operation. For example, during the climbing and installation process, workers may accidentally hit or pull wires, clamps or other equipment, causing equipment damage or performance degradation; and after using the grounding clamp for electrical testing, workers need to recycle the grounding clamp, which increases the complexity and time cost of the operation. Summary of the invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a gripping type grounding wire clamp that can be installed and disassembled on the ground and an installation method, so as to solve the problem in the background technology that workers need to climb and there are operational risks.

[0004] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: A gripping type grounding wire clamp which can be installed and removed on the ground, comprising: The wire clamp body; The swing frame is composed of a main swing frame and a secondary swing frame, wherein the main swing frame and the secondary swing frame are rotatably arranged on the wire clamp body, and the main swing frame and the secondary swing frame are rotatably coordinated to clamp and fix the cross bar of the grounding hanging ring on the wire clamp body, and clamp and fix the cross bar of the external grounding hanging ring; A connecting rod, arranged on the swing frame, for controlling the opening and closing of the swing frame; The insulating rope, including a main insulating rope and an auxiliary insulating rope, is arranged on the wire clamp body and is used to pull the wire clamp body.

[0005] Optionally, the main swing frame includes a main swing ring and two main swing arms, the two main swing arms and the main swing ring are fixedly connected, and the main swing ring is rotatably arranged on the wire clamp body; The auxiliary swing frame comprises an auxiliary swing ring and two auxiliary swing arms. The two auxiliary swing arms are fixedly connected to the auxiliary swing ring. The auxiliary swing ring is rotatably arranged on the wire clamp body.

[0006] Optionally, a remote control servo is provided on the main swing arm, a rotating seat is provided on the auxiliary swing arm, and the servo and the rotating seat are connected via a connecting rod transmission.

[0007] Optionally, the connecting rod includes a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod, the first end of the first connecting rod is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo engine, the second end of the first connecting rod is connected to the first end of the second connecting rod through a pin, and the second end of the second connecting rod is rotatably connected to a rotating seat.

[0008] Optionally, the two main swing arms are L-shaped arms, the first end of the main swing arm is fixedly connected to the main swing ring, and the second end of the auxiliary swing arm is bent toward the cross bar. The two auxiliary swing arms are L-shaped arms, the first end of the auxiliary swing arm is fixedly connected to the auxiliary swing ring, and the second end of the auxiliary swing arm is bent toward the cross bar.

[0009] Optionally, the wire clamp body includes a connecting column and a counterweight block, the counterweight block is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting column, and a supporting block is provided at the top end of the connecting column.

[0010] Optionally, the support block is made of elastic material, and the top surface is an arc-shaped groove.

[0011] Optionally, a hook is provided on the wire clamp body, and the insulating rope is fixedly connected to the hook.

[0012] Optionally, a limit column is provided on the wire clamp body, and the limit column and the hook are in corresponding positions.

[0013] On the other hand, the present invention also provides a method for installing a ground-mounted, detachable gripping-clip grounding wire, and the specific operation steps are as follows: Pass the insulating rope over the crossbar of the external grounding wire ring, and pull the insulating rope to pull the main body of the wire clamp upward; When the top of the wire clamp body contacts the crossbar, the connecting rod is driven, and the connecting rod drives the swing frame to merge; The swing frame is combined to clamp the crossbar to complete the installation of the grounding clamp; When disassembly is required, the connecting rod is driven, and the connecting rod drives the swing frame to open; Loosen the insulating rope to lower the wire clamp body to complete the recovery.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: The main body of the wire clamp can be remotely pulled by an insulating rope, so operators can complete installation or removal without climbing, reducing the risk of falling from height and electric shock. The operation can be completed by only pulling the insulating rope and the driving connecting rod, simplifying the traditional cumbersome steps and shortening the operation time. The connecting rod mechanism driven by the servo can realize the precise opening and closing of the swing frame. The operator can complete the clamping or releasing by controlling the action of the connecting rod driven by the servo on the ground, avoiding direct contact with live equipment. The L-shaped swing arm forms a multi-point clamping force when closed, and the bite structure at the bent end ensures that the crossbar is firmly locked to prevent slipping; The main swing ring and the auxiliary swing ring rotate relative to each other, so that the clamping mechanism can adapt to cross bars with different diameters or angles, and has a wide range of applications. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The drawings constituting a part of the present application are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments and descriptions of the present invention are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. In the drawings: Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a ground-mounted and detachable gripping type grounding wire clamp according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of a grounding clamp that can be installed and removed on the ground according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a ground clamp swing frame that can be installed and removed on the ground according to Example 1 of the present invention.

[0016] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a ground clamp limit column that can be installed and removed on the ground in accordance with Embodiment 1 of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of a grounding wire clamp body that can be installed and removed on the ground according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.

[0017] Among them: 1. cross bar; 2. auxiliary swing frame; 21. auxiliary swing arm; 22. auxiliary swing ring; 3. main swing frame; 31. main swing arm; 32. main swing ring; 4. wire clamp body; 41. connecting column; 42. counterweight; 5. servo; 6. first connecting rod; 7. rotating seat; 8. support block; 9. main insulating rope; 10. auxiliary insulating rope; 11. hook; 12. limit column; 13. limit ring; 14. ball; 15. wear-resistant pad; 16. pin shaft; 17. second connecting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0019] The following detailed description is an exemplary description, which is intended to provide further detailed description of the present invention. Unless otherwise specified, all technical terms used in the present invention have the same meaning as those generally understood by those skilled in the art to which the present application belongs. The terms used in the present invention are only for describing specific embodiments, and are not intended to limit exemplary embodiments according to the present invention.

[0020] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside" and "outside" etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0021] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more. In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "installed", "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be a connection between the two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0022] Example 1 like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, a ground-mounted and detachable gripping grounding wire clamp comprises: The wire clamp body 4 includes a connecting column 41 and a counterweight block 42. The counterweight block 42 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting column 41. The top end of the connecting column 41 is provided with a support block 8. A swing frame, the swing frame is composed of a main swing frame 3 and a secondary swing frame 2, the main swing frame 3 and the secondary swing frame 2 are rotatably arranged on a connecting column 41, and the main swing frame 3 and the secondary swing frame 2 rotate and cooperate to clamp and fix the crossbar 1 of the grounding hanging ring; The main swing frame 3 includes a main swing ring 32 and two main swing arms 31, the two main swing arms 31 are fixedly connected to the main swing ring 32, and the main swing ring 32 is rotatably arranged on the connecting column 41. The auxiliary swing frame 2 includes an auxiliary swing ring 22 and two auxiliary swing arms 21, the two auxiliary swing arms 21 are fixedly connected to the auxiliary swing ring 22, and the auxiliary swing ring 22 is rotatably arranged on the wire clamp body 4 through a bearing, and the auxiliary swing ring 22 is located between the main swing ring 32 and the support block 8; The connecting rods include a first connecting rod 6 and a second connecting rod 17, which are arranged on the swing frame and used to control the opening and closing of the swing frame; The insulating rope, including the main insulating rope 9 and the auxiliary insulating rope 10, is arranged on the wire clamp body 4 and is used to pull the wire clamp body 4. The design of the two insulating ropes corresponds to the two hands of the operator. During operation, the pulling force of the main insulating rope 9 and the auxiliary insulating rope 10 is adjusted to maintain the upper and lower balance of the wire clamp body 4.

[0023] As a preferred example of the above embodiment, a remote control servo 5 is provided on the main swing arm 31, a rotating seat 7 is provided on the auxiliary swing arm 21, the first end of the first connecting rod 6 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo 5, the second end of the first connecting rod 6 is connected to the first end of the second connecting rod 17 through a pin shaft 16, and the second end of the second connecting rod 17 is rotatably connected to the rotating seat 7.

[0024] As a preferred example of the above embodiment, the first connecting rod 6 can be a straight rod, the second connecting rod 17 can be a straight rod, the first connecting rod 6 has connecting holes and connecting grooves at both ends, the second connecting rod 17 has connecting holes and connecting grooves at both ends, the output shaft of the servo 5 is fixedly inserted in the connecting groove of the first connecting rod 6, a rotating shaft is fixedly provided on the rotating seat 7, the rotating shaft is inserted in the connecting groove of the second connecting rod 17 through a bearing, and the pin shaft 18 is inserted in the connecting hole of the first connecting rod 6 and the connecting hole of the second connecting rod 17.

[0025] As a preferred example of the above embodiment, the two main swing arms 31 are L-shaped metal arms, the horizontal section is welded to the main swing ring 32, the end of the vertical section is bent 90 degrees to form a main bending portion, and the main bending portion is deflected 30 degrees toward the crossbar 1, the two main bending portions are distributed in parallel, and a steering gear 5 mounting groove is provided in the middle of the horizontal section of the main swing arm 31; The two auxiliary swing arms 21 are L-shaped arms, the horizontal section is welded to the auxiliary swing ring 22, the end of the vertical section is bent 90 degrees to form an auxiliary bending portion, and the auxiliary bending portion is deflected 30 degrees toward the crossbar 1, the two auxiliary bending portions are distributed in parallel, and the horizontal section of the auxiliary swing ring 22 is provided with a rotating seat 7 at two-thirds of the auxiliary swing ring 22; The main bending portion and the auxiliary bending portion are respectively located at the front and rear sides of the wire clamp body 4, and form a cross-engaging structure when closed.

[0026] As a preferred example of the above embodiment, the servo 5 is embedded in the mounting groove of the horizontal section of the main swing arm 31 and fixed by bolts; the first end of the first connecting rod 6 of the output shaft of the servo 5 is fixedly connected, the second end of the first connecting rod 6 is connected to the second connecting rod 17 through a pin 16, and the second end of the second connecting rod 17 is hinged to the rotating seat 7 of the auxiliary swing arm 21 to form a two-link mechanism, thereby realizing the synchronous opening and closing of the main swing frame 3 and the auxiliary swing frame 2.

[0027] As a preferred example of the above embodiment, the support block 8 is made of elastic material, and the top surface is an arc-shaped groove, and the curvature radius of the arc-shaped groove matches the grounding hanging ring cross bar 1, which is 10-15 mm.

[0028] As a preferred example of the above embodiment, two hooks 11 are provided on the wire clamp body 4 , and the main insulating rope 9 and the auxiliary insulating rope 10 are fixedly connected to the two hooks 11 respectively.

[0029] As a preferred example of the above embodiment, the hook 11 is fixedly arranged on the counterweight 42 .

[0030] As a preferred example of the above embodiment, the width of the counterweight block 42 is greater than the diameter of the connecting column 41 , so as to facilitate the insulating rope to pass over the connecting column 41 .

[0031] As a preferred example of the above embodiment, a hole is formed on the hook 11, and the end of the insulating rope is passed through the hole and then tied and fixed.

[0032] As a preferred example of the above embodiment, a limiting column 12 is provided on the wire clamp body 4, and the position of the limiting column 12 corresponds to the position of the hook 11. The limiting column 12 is provided with a groove for the insulating rope to pass through, thereby limiting the position of the insulating rope and preventing it from being offset or entangled during operation, thereby affecting the opening and closing action of the swing frame.

[0033] As a preferred example of the above embodiment, the insulating rope is made of high-strength, wear-resistant and corrosion-resistant fiber material, such as nylon or polyester fiber, with a moderate diameter for easy grip and pulling; and a length long enough to ensure that the operator can operate the wire clamp body 4 within a safe distance.

[0034] As a preferred example of the above embodiment, the annular groove is replaced by an arc groove, and the curvature is determined according to the actual opening and closing angle. A protrusion that can slide in the arc groove is provided on the main swing ring 32 and the auxiliary swing ring 22. When the remote control servo 5 is started and drives the connecting rod mechanism, the main swing frame 3 and the auxiliary swing frame 2 start to open and close synchronously, and the protrusion slides along the semi-annular groove to ensure that the opening and closing angle does not exceed the curvature range of the semi-annular groove. When the swing frame reaches the predetermined opening and closing angle, the end of the semi-annular groove will prevent the swing frame from continuing to open and close, thereby achieving angle limitation.

[0035] When in use, in the initial state, the angle between the main swing frame 3 and the auxiliary swing frame 2 is the largest, and the swing frame is in an open state as a whole. The insulating rope is passed over the cross bar 1 on the external grounding wire ring, and the insulating rope is pulled to make the wire clamp body 4 rise, so that the support block 8 is against the cross bar 1, and then the remote control steering engine 5 is started to drive the first connecting rod 6 to rotate. The second end of the first connecting rod 6 is connected to the first end of the second connecting rod 17 through the pin shaft 16, so that the first connecting rod 6 drives the second connecting rod 17 to swing when rotating. The pin shaft 16 serves as a hinge point to ensure that the relative movement between the two connecting rods is flat. The second end of the second connecting rod 17 is rotatably connected to the rotating seat 7 on the auxiliary swing frame 2. When the second connecting rod 17 swings, it pushes the rotating seat 7 to make the main swing frame 3 and the auxiliary swing frame 2 rotate outward in opposite directions, thereby achieving the action of clamping the grounding hanging ring cross bar 1; after the operation is completed, the operator remotely controls the servo 5 on the ground to start the drive of the servo 5, so that the main swing frame 3 and the auxiliary swing frame 2 rotate inward in opposite directions, thereby achieving the action of releasing the grounding hanging ring cross bar 1. At this time, the operator slowly loosens the insulating rope to let the wire clamp body 4 fall naturally.

[0036] Example 2 Embodiment 2 As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 5 As shown, the connecting column 41 is provided with two annular grooves, corresponding to the main swing ring 32 and the auxiliary swing ring 22 respectively. A limiting ring 13 is provided on the inner wall of the main swing ring 32, and a limiting ring 13 is provided on the inner wall of the auxiliary swing ring 22. The width of the limiting ring 13 is greater than the width of the main swing ring 32. A limiting groove is provided in the annular groove corresponding to the position of the limiting ring 13, and a gap is provided between the limiting ring 13 and the annular groove.

[0037] As a preferred example of the above embodiment, a plurality of balls 14 are arranged in the gap to make the rotation smoother.

[0038] As a preferred example of the above embodiment, a wear-resistant pad 15 is arranged in the annular groove to reduce the wear caused by friction and extend the service life of the connecting piece.

[0039] When in use, the main swing ring 32 and the auxiliary swing ring 22 rotate along the annular groove to avoid displacement.

[0040] Example 3 Embodiment 3 As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a ground clamp that can be installed and removed on the ground is provided, comprising: The wire clamp body 4 includes a connecting column 41, and a supporting block 8 is arranged on the top of the connecting column 41; A swing frame, the swing frame is composed of a main swing frame 3 and a secondary swing frame 2, the main swing frame 3 is rotatably arranged on a connecting column 41, the secondary swing frame 2 is fixedly arranged on the connecting column 41, the main swing frame 3 rotates and fixes the secondary swing frame 2 to clamp and fix the crossbar 1 of the grounding hanging ring, the main swing frame 3 includes a main swing ring 32 and two main swing arms 31, the two main swing arms 31 are fixedly connected to the main swing ring 32, the main swing ring 32 is rotatably arranged on the connecting column 41, the secondary swing frame 2 includes a secondary swing ring 22 and two secondary swing arms 21, the two secondary swing arms 21 are fixedly connected to the secondary swing ring 22, and the secondary swing ring 22 is fixedly connected to the connecting column 41; The connecting rods include a first connecting rod 6 and a second connecting rod 17, which are arranged on the swing frame and used to control the opening and closing of the swing frame; The insulating rope is arranged on the wire clamp body 4 and is used for pulling the wire clamp body 4 .

[0041] As a preferred example of the above embodiment, the auxiliary swing ring 22 and the connecting column 41 are connected by welding.

[0042] As a preferred example of the above embodiment, the two auxiliary swing arms 21 are directly connected to the connecting column 41 by welding, and the design of the auxiliary connecting ring is eliminated.

[0043] When in use, the rotation of the servo 5 is transmitted to the second connecting rod 17 through the first connecting rod 6, thereby driving the auxiliary swing frame 2 to rotate relative to the main swing frame 3. Since the main swing ring 32 is rotatable, the auxiliary swing frame 2 is fixed, and the main swing frame 3 will rotate around the connecting column 41 to achieve the opening and closing action.

[0044] Example 4 Embodiment 4 As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a ground clamp that can be installed and removed on the ground is provided, comprising: The wire clamp body 4 includes a connecting column 41, and a supporting block 8 is arranged on the top of the connecting column 41; A swing frame, the swing frame is composed of a main swing frame 3 and a secondary swing frame 2, the main swing frame 3 is fixedly arranged on a connecting column 41, the secondary swing frame 2 is rotatably arranged on the connecting column 41, the main swing frame 3 rotates and fixes the secondary swing frame 2 to clamp and fix the crossbar 1 of the grounding hanging ring, the main swing frame 3 includes a main swing ring 32 and two main swing arms 31, the two main swing arms 31 are fixedly connected to the main swing ring 32, the main swing ring 32 is fixedly connected to the connecting column 41, the secondary swing frame 2 includes a secondary swing ring 22 and two secondary swing arms 21, the two secondary swing arms 21 are fixedly connected to the secondary swing ring 22, and the secondary swing ring 22 is rotatably connected to the connecting column 41; The connecting rods include a first connecting rod 6 and a second connecting rod 17, which are arranged on the swing frame and used to control the opening and closing of the swing frame; The insulating rope is arranged on the wire clamp body 4 and is used for pulling the wire clamp body 4 .

[0045] As a preferred example of the above embodiment, the main swing ring 32 and the connecting column 41 are connected by welding.

[0046] As a preferred example of the above embodiment, the two main swing arms 31 are directly connected to the connecting column 41 by welding, and the design of the main connecting ring is eliminated.

[0047] When in use, the rotation of the servo 5 is transmitted to the second connecting rod 17 through the first connecting rod 6, thereby driving the auxiliary swing frame 2 to rotate relative to the main swing frame 3. Since the main swing ring 32 is rotatable, the auxiliary swing frame 2 is fixed, and the main swing frame 3 will rotate around the connecting column 41 to achieve an opening and closing action, thereby avoiding the main swing frame 3 and the auxiliary swing frame 2 from rotating at the same time, ensuring the angle between the rotating seat 7 and the insulating rope, and avoiding the main swing frame 3 and the auxiliary swing frame 2 from rotating to the insulating rope position to affect the normal pulling action.

[0048] Example 6 The present invention also provides a method for a ground-mounted and detachable gripping grounding wire clamp, and the specific operation steps are as follows: The operator stands in a safe position on the ground and throws the insulating rope by hand or pulls it over the grounding wire ring crossbar 1 to be installed; The operator slowly pulls the insulating rope to make the wire clamp body 4 gradually approach the crossbar 1; When the top of the wire clamp body 4 lightly touches the crossbar 1, the pulling is stopped, and the operator fine-tunes the steering gear 5 through the remote control to put the swing frame in a half-open state; The operator triggers the clamping command on the remote control, the steering gear 5 starts, and drives the swing frame to merge through the connecting rod; The operator controls the steering gear 5 to reverse, so that the swing frame gradually opens; After ensuring that the swing frame is fully opened and does not cause any obstruction to the crossbar 1, slowly loosen the insulating rope to allow the wire clamp body 4 to fall naturally.

[0049] As a preferred example of the above embodiment, after the swing frame is combined with the clamping cross bar 1, the operator can use the hook 11 to additionally fix the insulating rope to prevent it from accidentally falling off.

[0050] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0051] It is known from common technical knowledge that the present invention can be implemented by other embodiments that do not deviate from its spirit or essential features. Therefore, the above disclosed embodiments are only illustrative in all respects and are not exclusive. All changes within the scope of the present invention or within the scope equivalent to the present invention are included in the present invention.

Claims

1. A ground clamp that can be installed and removed on the ground, characterized in that: include: A wire clamp body (4); The swing frame is composed of a main swing frame (3) and a secondary swing frame (2), wherein the main swing frame (3) and the secondary swing frame (2) are rotatably arranged on a wire clamp body (4), and the main swing frame (3) and the secondary swing frame (2) are rotatably arranged on the wire clamp body (4) to clamp and fix the cross bar (1) of the grounding hanging ring, thereby clamping and fixing the cross bar (1) of the external grounding hanging ring; A connecting rod, arranged on the swing frame, for controlling the opening and closing of the swing frame; An insulating rope is arranged on the wire clamp body (4) and is used for pulling the wire clamp body (4).

2. A ground-mounted and detachable gripping grounding wire clamp as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The main swing frame (3) comprises a main swing ring (32) and two main swing arms (31), the two main swing arms (31) and the main swing ring (32) are fixedly connected, and the main swing ring (32) is rotatably arranged on the wire clamp body (4); The auxiliary swing frame (2) comprises an auxiliary swing ring (32) and two auxiliary swing arms (31); the two auxiliary swing arms (31) and the auxiliary swing ring (32) are fixedly connected; and the auxiliary swing ring (32) is rotatably arranged on the wire clamp body (4).

3. A ground-mounted and detachable gripping grounding wire clamp as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The main swing arm (31) is provided with a remote control steering engine (5), the auxiliary swing arm (31) is provided with a rotating seat (7), and the steering engine (5) and the rotating seat (7) are connected via a connecting rod transmission.

4. A ground-mounted and detachable gripping grounding wire clamp as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The connecting rod comprises a first connecting rod (6) and a second connecting rod (17); the first end of the first connecting rod (6) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the steering gear (5); the second end of the first connecting rod (6) is connected to the first end of the second connecting rod (17) via a pin shaft (16); and the second end of the second connecting rod (17) is rotatably connected to the rotating seat (7).

5. A ground-mounted and detachable gripping grounding wire clamp as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The two main swing arms (31) are L-shaped arms, the first end of the main swing arm (31) is fixedly connected to the main swing ring (32), and the second end of the auxiliary swing arm (31) is bent toward the cross bar (1). The two auxiliary swing arms (31) are L-shaped arms, the first end of the auxiliary swing arm (31) is fixedly connected to the auxiliary swing ring (32), and the second end of the auxiliary swing arm (31) is bent toward the cross bar (1).

6. A ground-mounted and detachable gripping grounding clamp as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The wire clamp body (4) comprises a connecting column (41) and a counterweight block (42); the counterweight block (42) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting column (41); and a supporting block (8) is provided at the top end of the connecting column (41).

7. A ground-mounted and detachable gripping grounding clamp as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: The support block (8) is made of elastic material, and the top surface is an arc-shaped groove.

8. The ground-mounted and detachable gripping grounding clamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wire clamp body (4) is provided with a hook (11), and the insulating rope is fixedly connected to the hook (11).

9. A ground-mounted and detachable gripping grounding wire clamp as claimed in claim 8, characterized in that: A limit column (12) is provided on the wire clamp body (4), and the limit column (12) and the hook (11) are located in corresponding positions.

10. A method for installing a ground-mounted, detachable gripping grounding wire, characterized in that: Using a ground-mounted and detachable gripping grounding wire clamp as described in any one of claims 1 to 9, the specific operation steps are as follows: Pass the insulating rope over the crossbar (1) of the external grounding wire ring, and pull the insulating rope to pull the wire clamp body (4) upward; When the top of the wire clamp body (4) contacts the crossbar (1), the connecting rod is driven, and the connecting rod drives the swing frame to merge; The swing frame is combined to clamp the crossbar (1) to complete the installation of the grounding wire clamp; When disassembly is required, the connecting rod is driven, and the connecting rod drives the swing frame to open; The insulating rope is loosened to lower the wire clamp body (4) to complete the recovery.