Line concentration device for binding ripe durian

Abstract

The invention provides a wire collecting device for binding ripe durian, which comprises a wire rope collecting device and a wire rope deconcentrator, the wire rope collecting device comprises a lower clamp and a collecting device, the lower clamp is spliced and surrounds the trunk of a fruit tree, the collecting device is mounted on the outer side of the lower clamp, and the collecting device comprises a wire box and a rotatable wire shaft which transversely penetrates through the wire box; a fruit bundling rope is wound on the bobbin; the rope deconcentrator comprises an upper clamp and a sliding groove formed in the outer side of the upper clamp, branching connectors corresponding to the bundling devices in position and number are arranged in the sliding groove in a sliding mode, and the branching connectors are fixedly connected with one end of the fruit bundling rope. According to the invention, by arranging the rope collecting device and the matched rope deconcentrator on the durian fruit tree, the fruit binding rope is collected and released from the bottom, the rope is divided from the upper part, the wire harness is arranged and separated, winding and knotting are avoided, and during binding, the rope deconcentrator is dragged out from the corresponding direction to bind the fruit, so that damage caused by natural falling of the ripe fruit is prevented; the economic benefits of products are influenced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to a wire collecting device for bundling tree-ripened durian, belonging to the technical field of agricultural product picking auxiliary equipment. Background Art

[0002] Malaysian durian varieties such as Musang King and Black Thorn are tree-ripened durians that must wait for them to mature and fall naturally. However, due to their high value and export quarantine issues, they cannot be left to fall to the ground. When the durian grows to a certain size, it is tied to the tree trunk with ropes to prevent it from falling to the ground.

[0003] The existing technical solution is to tie multiple ropes to the tree trunk, and then manually tie the ropes, pass the other end of the ropes over the branches, and tie them to the durian fruit, so as to tie the durian fruit and prevent it from falling and being damaged, causing economic losses. However, this method is extremely complicated to arrange the ropes, which are easy to get tangled, and the ropes are disposable. After being affected by the wild environment, their reliability is reduced, and there is a situation where the tied durian fruit still falls and is damaged after ripening. At the same time, due to the simple binding structure of the ropes, animals such as squirrels can pass through the ropes and climb to the durian fruit to damage the durian fruit, causing losses.

[0004] Therefore, in order to avoid damage to durian fruits due to falling and the impact of animals, it is necessary to design a durian bundling and wiring device that can be reused for a long time, has high reliability and can prevent animals from damaging the fruits, so as to solve the above technical problems and ensure the economic benefits of growers. Summary of the invention

[0005] Purpose of the invention: In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a wire collection device for bundling tree-ripened durian to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.

[0006] Technical solution: A wire collecting device for tree-ripened durian bundling, comprising a wire gatherer located at the lower part of the fruit tree and a wire splitter installed in the middle part of the fruit tree, the wire gatherer comprising a lower clamp assembled around the trunk of the fruit tree, and a gathering device installed on the outside of the lower clamp, the gathering device comprising a wire box and a rotatable spool installed transversely through the wire box, a fruit binding rope wound on the spool; the wire splitter comprising an upper clamp and a slide groove installed on the outside of the upper clamp, a wire splitter corresponding to the position and number of the wire splitter being slidably arranged in the slide groove, the wire splitter being fixedly connected to one end of the fruit binding rope.

[0007] The present invention arranges a wire rope collector and a matching wire rope divider on the durian fruit tree, and the fruit binding rope is retracted and released from the bottom and divided from the upper part to sort and separate the wire harness to avoid entanglement and knotting. When bundling fruits that are not fully ripe, it is only necessary to drag the wire rope divider from the corresponding direction, and then pass the wire rope around the upper end of the branch to bundle the fruits, so as to prevent damage caused by natural falling of the fruits after they are ripe, thereby affecting the economic benefits of the products.

[0008] The bundling device is mounted on the lower fixture in a manner that it can rotate up and down through an ear plate, and the ear plate is connected to the wire box through a rotating shaft that penetrates horizontally.

[0009] The wire box can be rotated up and down to facilitate the installation and replacement of the fruit tie rope inside the wire box. At the same time, the rotatable wire box can follow the dragging of the fruit tie rope and swing during use, offsetting most of the pulling force generated by the dragging, reducing the force on the fruit tie rope during the dragging process, and making the fruit tie rope have a longer service life.

[0010] The lower clamp includes an adjusting clamp and at least two spliced ​​mounting rings, the adjusting clamp is arranged on the inner side of the mounting ring, at least one adjusting threaded hole is opened on the mounting ring, an adjusting bolt is threadedly connected to the adjusting threaded hole, an abutment sleeve is arranged on the outer side of the adjusting clamp at a position corresponding to the position of the threaded hole, and the adjusting bolt passes through the adjusting threaded hole and contacts with the abutment sleeve.

[0011] By setting an adjusting splint and using an adjusting bolt to hold the adjusting splint against the adjusting splint, the adjusting splint is fixed to the outer surface of the fruit tree trunk. The adjustable design can adapt to tree trunks of different thicknesses and sizes and has a wider range of applications.

[0012] The upper clamp comprises a funnel-shaped clamping plate and a funnel-shaped mounting side plate, the funnel-shaped clamping plate and the funnel-shaped mounting side plate are both arranged in a splicing manner, the slide groove is arranged on the upper edge of the funnel-shaped mounting side plate, the lower parts of the funnel-shaped clamping plate and the funnel-shaped mounting side plate are both arranged vertically downward, and the upper part expands outwardly in a funnel shape; At least one adjusting threaded hole is opened at the lower part of the funnel-shaped mounting side plate, and an adjusting bolt is threadedly connected to the adjusting threaded hole. An abutment sleeve is arranged at the outer side of the funnel-shaped clamping plate corresponding to the position of the threaded hole, and the adjusting bolt passes through the adjusting threaded hole and contacts the abutment sleeve.

[0013] In order to prevent animals from climbing fruit trees, the upper clamp is set to a funnel shape, the lower part is cylindrical for easy installation and fixation, and the upper part is made into an outward expanding funnel shape, which can effectively hinder the climbing of animals and prevent animals from affecting the fruits.

[0014] The funnel-shaped mounting side plate is located above the slide slot and is also provided with a winding portion, which includes two parallel winding rods, one end of which is fixedly connected to the funnel-shaped mounting side plate, and the other end of the winding rod is provided with a limiting head with an outer diameter larger than the outer diameter of the winding rod.

[0015] By setting up two parallel winding rods, after the fruit is tied, a part of the fruit tying rope is dragged and cross-wound on the winding rods to achieve the limitation of the fruit tying rope. When the fruit is ripe and falls, it is limited by the winding rods and hangs in the air without falling. At this time, manual picking can be carried out by untying the fruit tying rope wrapped on the winding rods, and the fruit can be put down through the fruit tying rope. After untying and taking down the fruit, the fruit tying rope can be retracted.

[0016] The branching joint is arranged as a stepped structure with an upper outer diameter larger than a lower outer diameter. The lower part of the branching joint passes through a slide groove, and the upper part abuts against the slide groove. A connecting ring is arranged on the bottom surface of the lower part of the branching joint, and the connecting ring is used to fix the fruit binding rope.

[0017] In order to realize the convenient connection of the fruit tie rope, the fruit tie rope is fixed in the slide groove outside the upper clamp using the connecting ring. The fruit tie rope can be driven by dragging the branch line connector to increase the wire release length of the wire box.

[0018] A rotatable wire-reeling knob fixedly connected to the wire spool is arranged on the outside of the wire box.

[0019] Since the binding time is relatively long, if a coil spring or other structure is used, the long-term stress state will cause the structure to deform and lose its resilience, making it impossible to reel in the line. Therefore, a manual first knob is used to reel in the line without taking up space.

[0020] Beneficial effects: The present invention arranges a wire rope collector and a matching wire rope divider on the durian tree, and the fruit binding rope is retracted and released from the bottom and divided from the upper part to arrange and separate the wire harness to avoid entanglement and knotting. When bundling fruits that are not fully ripe, it is only necessary to drag the wire rope divider from the corresponding direction, and then wrap the wire rope around the upper end of the branch to bundle the fruit, thereby preventing damage caused by natural falling of the fruit after ripening, which would affect the economic benefits of the product.

[0021] In order to prevent animals from climbing fruit trees, the upper clamp is set to a funnel shape, the lower part is cylindrical for easy installation and fixation, and the upper part is made into an outward expanding funnel shape, which can effectively hinder the climbing of animals and prevent animals from affecting the fruits. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the provided drawings without paying creative work.

[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall combined structure of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 2 It is a top view of the lower clamp of the present invention, in which other beam-receiving devices and wire-receiving knobs distributed in an array are omitted.

[0025] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the convergence device of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the upper fixture structure of the present invention, in which other branching connectors and winding parts distributed in an array are omitted.

[0027] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the installation of the branching connector and the winding part of the present invention.

[0028] Figure 6 This is a bottom view of the upper clamp of the present invention, in which other branching connectors and adjustment bolts distributed in an array are omitted. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0030] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the terms "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0031] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may include that the first and second features are in direct contact, or may include that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact through another feature between them. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" and "above" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" and "below" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0032] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, a wire collecting device for tree-ripened durian bundling includes a wire gatherer located at the lower part of the fruit tree and a wire splitter installed in the middle part of the fruit tree, the wire gatherer includes a lower clamp 1 assembled around the trunk of the fruit tree, and a gathering device 2 installed on the outer side of the lower clamp 1, the gathering device 2 includes a wire box 21 and a rotatable wire reel 22 installed transversely through the wire box 21, and a fruit binding rope is wound on the wire reel 22; the wire splitter includes an upper clamp 3 and a slide 4 installed on the outer side of the upper clamp 3, a wire splitter 5 corresponding to the position and number of the wire splitter 2 is slidably provided in the slide 4, and the wire splitter 5 is fixedly connected to one end of the fruit binding rope.

[0033] The present invention arranges a wire rope collector and a matching wire rope divider on the durian fruit tree, and the fruit binding rope is retracted and released from the bottom and divided from the upper part to sort and separate the wire harness to avoid entanglement and knotting. When bundling fruits that are not fully ripe, it is only necessary to drag the wire rope divider from the corresponding direction, and then pass the wire rope around the upper end of the branch to bundle the fruits, so as to prevent damage caused by natural falling of the fruits after they are ripe, thereby affecting the economic benefits of the products.

[0034] Usually a durian tree bears 30 to 60 fruits, so in actual application, there are at least 30 wire gatherers and wire dividers distributed in a circular array around the outer sides of the upper clamp and the lower clamp, and they are arranged one by one in the upper and lower parts.

[0035] The bundling device 2 is mounted on the lower fixture 1 so as to be rotatable up and down via an ear plate 6 , and the ear plate 6 is connected to the wire box 21 via a rotating shaft 7 that penetrates transversely.

[0036] The wire box 21 can be rotated up and down to facilitate the installation and replacement of the fruit tie rope inside the wire box 21. At the same time, the rotatable wire box 21 can follow the dragging of the fruit tie rope and swing during use, offsetting most of the pulling force generated by the dragging, reducing the force applied to the fruit tie rope during the dragging process, and making the fruit tie rope have a longer service life.

[0037] The lower clamp 1 includes an adjusting clamp plate 11 and at least two spliced ​​mounting rings 12. The adjusting clamp plate 11 is arranged on the inner side of the mounting ring 12. The mounting ring 12 is provided with at least one adjusting threaded hole. An adjusting bolt 13 is threadedly connected to the inner side of the adjusting threaded hole. An abutment sleeve 14 is arranged on the outer side of the adjusting clamp plate 11 at a position corresponding to the position of the threaded hole. The adjusting bolt 13 passes through the adjusting threaded hole and contacts with the abutment sleeve 14.

[0038] By setting the adjustment clamp 11 and using the adjustment bolt 13 to hold the adjustment clamp 11, the adjustment clamp 11 is fixed to the outer surface of the fruit tree trunk. The adjustable design can adapt to trunks of different thicknesses and sizes and has a wider range of applications.

[0039] The upper clamp 3 includes a funnel-shaped clamping plate 31 and a funnel-shaped mounting side plate 32, the funnel-shaped clamping plate 31 and the funnel-shaped mounting side plate 32 are both arranged in a splicing manner, the slide groove 4 is arranged on the upper edge of the funnel-shaped mounting side plate 32, the lower parts of the funnel-shaped clamping plate 31 and the funnel-shaped mounting side plate 32 are both arranged vertically downward, and the upper parts expand outwards in a funnel shape; At least one adjusting threaded hole is opened at the lower part of the funnel-shaped mounting side plate 32, and an adjusting bolt 13 is threadedly connected to the adjusting threaded hole. An abutment sleeve 14 is arranged at the outer side of the funnel-shaped clamping plate 31 at a position corresponding to the threaded hole, and the adjusting bolt 13 passes through the adjusting threaded hole and contacts the abutment sleeve 14.

[0040] In order to prevent animals from climbing fruit trees, the upper clamp 3 is set to be funnel-shaped, the lower part is cylindrical for easy installation and fixation, and the upper part is made into an outwardly expanding funnel shape, which can effectively hinder the climbing of animals and avoid the impact of animals on the fruits.

[0041] The funnel-shaped mounting side plate 32 is located above the slide slot 4 and is also provided with a winding portion, which includes two parallel winding rods 8, one end of which is fixedly connected to the funnel-shaped mounting side plate 32, and the other end of the winding rod 8 is provided with a limiting head 81 whose outer diameter is larger than the outer diameter of the winding rod 8.

[0042] By setting two parallel winding rods 8, after the fruit is tied, a part of the fruit tying rope is dragged and cross-wound on the winding rods 8 to achieve the limitation of the fruit tying rope. When the fruit falls after ripening, the fruit will be suspended in the air without falling due to the limitation of the winding rods 8. At this time, the fruit can be picked manually by untying the fruit tying rope wound on the winding rods 8, and the fruit can be put down through the fruit tying rope. After untying and taking down the fruit, the fruit tying rope can be retracted.

[0043] The branching joint 5 is arranged as a stepped structure with an upper outer diameter larger than a lower outer diameter. The lower part of the branching joint 5 passes through the slide groove 4, and the upper part abuts against the slide groove 4. A connecting ring 51 is arranged on the bottom surface of the lower part of the branching joint 5, and the connecting ring 51 is used to fix the fruit binding rope.

[0044] In order to realize convenient connection of the fruit tie rope, the fruit tie rope is fixed in the slide groove 4 outside the upper clamp 3 by using the connecting ring 51. The fruit tie rope can be driven by dragging the branch line connector 5 to increase the line release length of the wire box 21.

[0045] A rotatable wire-reeling knob 9 fixedly connected to the wire spool 22 is disposed outside the wire box 21 .

[0046] Since the binding time is relatively long, if a coil spring or other structure is used, the long-term stress state will cause the structure to deform and lose its resilience, resulting in an inability to reel in the line. Therefore, a manual reeling knob 9 is used to achieve reeling in without occupying space.

[0047] In this specification, each embodiment is described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments. The same or similar parts between the embodiments can be referred to each other. For the device disclosed in the embodiment, since it corresponds to the method disclosed in the embodiment, the description is relatively simple, and the relevant parts can be referred to the method part.

[0048] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables one skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to one skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but rather to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A wire collection device for bundling tree-ripened durian, characterized in that: The invention comprises a wire rope collector located at the lower part of a fruit tree and a wire rope splitter installed in the middle part of the fruit tree, the wire rope collector comprising a lower clamp (1) assembled and surrounding the trunk of the fruit tree, and a collecting device (2) installed outside the lower clamp (1), the collecting device (2) comprising a wire box (21) and a rotatable wire shaft (22) installed transversely through the wire box (21), and a fruit rope is wound around the wire shaft (22); the wire rope splitter comprises an upper clamp (3) and a slide groove (4) installed outside the upper clamp (3), a wire splitter (5) corresponding to the position and number of the wire splitter (2) is slidably arranged in the slide groove (4), and the wire splitter (5) is fixedly connected to one end of the fruit rope.

2. The wire collection device for bundling tree-ripened durian according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bundling device (2) is mounted on the lower fixture (1) via an ear plate (6) so as to be rotatable up and down, and the ear plate (6) is connected to the wire box (21) via a rotating shaft (7) that penetrates transversely.

3. The wire collection device for bundling tree-ripened durian according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower clamp (1) comprises an adjustment clamp (11) and at least two spliced ​​mounting rings (12); the adjustment clamp (11) is arranged on the inner side of the mounting ring (12); at least one adjustment threaded hole is provided on the mounting ring (12); an adjustment bolt (13) is threadedly connected to the inner side of the adjustment threaded hole; an abutment sleeve (14) is provided on the outer side of the adjustment clamp (11) at a position corresponding to the position of the threaded hole; the adjustment bolt (13) passes through the adjustment threaded hole and contacts the abutment sleeve (14).

4. The wire collection device for bundling tree-ripened durian according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper clamp (3) comprises a funnel-shaped clamping plate (31) and a funnel-shaped mounting side plate (32), the funnel-shaped clamping plate (31) and the funnel-shaped mounting side plate (32) are both arranged in a spliced ​​manner, the slide groove (4) is arranged on the upper edge of the funnel-shaped mounting side plate (32), the lower parts of the funnel-shaped clamping plate (31) and the funnel-shaped mounting side plate (32) are both arranged vertically downward, and the upper parts expand outwards to form a funnel shape; At least one adjusting threaded hole is provided at the bottom of the funnel-shaped mounting side plate (32), an adjusting bolt (13) is threadedly connected to the adjusting threaded hole, an abutting sleeve (14) is provided at a position corresponding to the threaded hole on the outside of the funnel-shaped clamping plate (31), and the adjusting bolt (13) passes through the adjusting threaded hole and contacts the abutting sleeve (14).

5. The wire collection device for bundling tree-ripened durian according to claim 4, characterized in that: The funnel-shaped mounting side plate (32) is located above the slide groove (4) and is also provided with a winding portion, the winding portion comprising two parallel winding rods (8) one end of which is fixedly connected to the funnel-shaped mounting side plate (32), and the other end of the winding rod (8) is provided with a limit head (81) whose outer diameter is larger than the outer diameter of the winding rod (8).

6. The wire collection device for bundling tree-ripened durian according to claim 1, characterized in that: The branching joint (5) is arranged as a stepped structure with an upper outer diameter greater than a lower outer diameter; the lower portion of the branching joint (5) passes through the slide groove (4) and the upper portion abuts against the slide groove (4); a connecting ring (51) is arranged on the bottom surface of the lower portion of the branching joint (5); the connecting ring (51) is used to fix the fruit binding rope.

7. The wire collection device for bundling tree-ripened durian according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotatable wire-reeling knob (9) fixedly connected to the wire spool (22) is arranged on the outside of the wire box (21).

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