Isolation device for preventing and treating squab candida
By designing an isolation device for the prevention and treatment of candida pigeons, the problem of difficult to effectively and automatically deal with and isolate pigeons suffering from candida disease in the prior art is solved, automatic isolation of pigeons and timely treatment of dead pigeons, effectively reducing the degree of epidemics.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510059320.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-02
AI Technical Summary
The prior art is difficult to effectively and automatically deal with and isolate pigeons suffering from candidiasis, which makes the spread of the disease and the degree of the disease difficult to control.
An isolation device for the prevention and treatment of Candida sarcoida is designed, including an isolation mechanism, an oxygen supply mechanism, a screening mechanism and a packaging mechanism. The isolation mechanism drives the extrusion plate through a motor to drive the screw to move, and the live pigeon jumps over the extrusion plate and the dead pigeon is pushed out and treated; the oxygen supply mechanism ensures the health of the pigeon through a transit shell and an air purifier and prevents the spread of the epidemic; the packaging mechanism realizes continuous packaging and processing through a belt conveyor and electric push rod.
Automatic isolation of suckling pigeons and timely treatment of suckling pigeons, effectively reducing the degree of epidemics, and improving work efficiency through continuous packaging and processing.
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Figure CN119908318A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of squab isolation, in particular to an isolation device used for preventing and treating candidiasis in squab. Background Art
[0002] Candidiasis in young pigeons is a fungal infectious disease of the upper gastrointestinal tract caused by Candida albicans. The most notable feature is the formation of a yellow-white cheesy pseudomembrane in the mucosa of the upper gastrointestinal tract of the sick pigeons. Erosion and ulcers can be seen when the pseudomembrane is peeled off.
[0003] Epidemic characteristics: This disease can occur all year round, but it is more common in wet seasons and in young pigeons under 2 months old. Suckling pigeons and young pigeons have a higher susceptibility and mortality rate; adult pigeons have a certain tolerance to this bacterium; and the disease can be induced by damp and crowded pigeon house environments, moldy feed, unclean drinking water, stress, or low resistance of pigeons.
[0004] Transmission route: This disease is mainly transmitted through the digestive tract and respiratory tract, and can be directly infected, such as pigeon eggs contaminated by Candida albicans directly transmitted to the next generation or directly transmitted through vomiting pigeons, kissing, etc. In addition, it can also be indirectly transmitted through contaminated feed, drinking water, etc.
[0005] At present, the main prevention and control methods are: mainly iodine preparations, crystal violet, copper sulfate and nystatin. In individual treatment, the ulcer surface on the oral mucosa of the sick pigeon can be coated with iodine glycerin, and the crop can be disinfected by gavage with a few milliliters of 2% boric acid solution. For large-group treatment, appropriate drugs such as copper sulfate or nystatin can be added to the drinking water to effectively control the occurrence and development of this disease. Strengthening disinfection, not feeding moldy feed, maintaining a suitable density in the pigeon house, and good ventilation can reduce the occurrence of this disease. Nutritional supplements can also be added to feed or drinking water to improve the immunity of pigeons.
[0006] When a pigeon is infected with Candida albicans, it needs to be isolated and treated to avoid infecting the pigeon flock. During the isolation treatment, when a pigeon dies, it needs to be handled. Currently, manual cleaning is mainly used, but this bacteria not only affects the health of pigeons, but may also be transmitted to humans through feces or contact. Once humans are infected, it may cause a series of health problems. For this reason, a device that can automatically handle and pack dead pigeons is needed to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention
[0007] The present invention aims to solve one of the technical problems existing in the prior art or related technology.
[0008] To this end, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
[0009] An isolation device for preventing and treating candidiasis in young pigeons comprises an isolation mechanism, an oxygen supply mechanism, a screening mechanism and a packaging mechanism, wherein the isolation mechanism comprises an isolation sleeve, two air inlet pipes penetrating one end of the isolation sleeve, two air outlet pipes penetrating the other end of the isolation sleeve, a livestock cage connected between the air inlet pipes and the air outlet pipes, and a glass plate detachably embedded in the front side of the livestock cage; an oxygen supply mechanism, wherein the oxygen supply mechanism comprises a transfer shell 1 connected between the two air inlet pipes, an oxygen supply machine connected between the isolation sleeve and the transfer shell 1, a transfer shell 2 connected between the two air outlet pipes, and an air purifier connected between the isolation sleeve and the transfer shell 2; and a screening mechanism, wherein the screening mechanism comprises a motor arranged at the bottom of the transfer shell 1 and connected to the isolation sleeve, a screw rod movably connected between the isolation sleeve and the motor, and a shaft sleeved on the outside of the screw rod. A bearing seat, a rod sleeve connected to the top of the bearing seat, a rod body movably arranged between the poultry and livestock cage and the rod sleeve, an opening opened on the rear side of the poultry and livestock cage and suitable for the sliding of the rod body, an extrusion plate connected to the front end of the rod body, two baffles installed inside the poultry and livestock cage, a feeding port formed between the baffle and the bottom of the inner cavity of the poultry and livestock cage, two discharge channels connected and communicated with the poultry and livestock cage, the two discharge channels are respectively located on the outsides of the two baffles, the bottom of the extrusion plate is in contact with the bottom of the inner cavity of the poultry and livestock cage, a packaging mechanism, the packaging mechanism includes a support platform arranged at the rear side of the discharge channel, a box channel connected to the top of the support platform, an L-shaped plate in contact with the bottom of the box channel, an electric push rod connected between the support platform and the L-shaped plate, and a packing box in contact with the front side of the L-shaped plate, and the front side of the packing box is in contact with the bottom end of the discharge channel.
[0010] By adopting the above technical scheme, when the squabs are isolated in the livestock cage, the motor output shaft drives the screw to rotate, and then the screw affects the bearing seat and the rod sleeve to move back and forth, and then the rod sleeve pushes the extrusion plate to move through the rod body, and then the living squabs in the livestock cage will jump or fly over the extrusion plate when encountering the moving extrusion plate, while the dead squabs will soften to the bottom of the inner cavity of the livestock cage, and then the extrusion plate will push such squabs out of the feed outlet, and then fall into the discharge channel, so that the dead squabs are dealt with in time, and the degree of epidemic is effectively reduced.
[0011] In a preferred example, the present invention can be further configured as follows: the front side of the isolation sleeve, the front side of the livestock cage, and the front side of the glass plate are vertically located in the same horizontal plane, a gap is formed between the rear side of the livestock cage and the rear side wall of the inner cavity of the isolation sleeve, and the rod sleeve is slidably arranged inside the gap.
[0012] In a preferred example, the present invention can be further configured as follows: the livestock cage is configured to be in a "︺" shape, and the bending position and both ends are configured to be arc surfaces.
[0013] In a preferred example, the present invention can be further configured as follows: the first transfer shell and the second transfer shell have the same structure and are respectively installed at both ends of the isolation sleeve.
[0014] In a preferred example, the present invention can be further configured as follows: the oxygen supply machine is connected to the interior of the livestock cage through a transfer shell 1 and two air inlet pipes, and the interior of the livestock cage is connected to the interior of the air purifier through two air outlet pipes and a transfer shell 2.
[0015] In a preferred example, the present invention can be further configured as follows: the two baffles are respectively close to the two ends of the livestock cage and are vertically symmetrical about the extrusion plate.
[0016] In a preferred example, the present invention can be further configured as follows: a bottom plate is installed at the bottom of the isolation sleeve, and the bottoms of the two support platforms are fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate.
[0017] In a preferred example, the present invention can be further configured as follows: two belt conveyors are installed on the top of the base plate, the two belt conveyors are respectively sleeved on the front ends of the two support platforms, the top of the belt conveyors is flush with the top of the support platforms, and the bottom of the packaging box is movably fitted with the top of the belt conveyors.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the beneficial effects achieved by the present invention are:
[0019] 1. In the present invention, when the squabs are isolated in the livestock cage, the motor output shaft drives the screw to rotate, and then the screw affects the bearing seat and the rod sleeve to move back and forth, and then the rod sleeve pushes the extrusion plate to move through the rod body, and then the living squabs in the livestock cage will jump or fly over the extrusion plate when encountering the moving extrusion plate, and the dead squabs will soften to the bottom of the inner cavity of the livestock cage, and then the extrusion plate will push such squabs out of the feeding port, and then fall into the discharging channel, so that the dead squabs are dealt with in time, and the degree of epidemic is effectively reduced.
[0020] 2. In the present invention, the carcasses of poultry and livestock that slide out of the discharge channel fall into the packing box, and then the belt conveyor at the bottom of the packing box is started to transfer the packing box to one side of the support table, and then the movable end of the electric push rod is controlled to retract, and after the L-shaped plate comes to the rear side of the box body channel, the packing box in the box body channel falls downward, and then affected by the distance between the box body channel and the support table, only one packing box in the box body channel will fall at a time, and then the movable end of the electric push rod is controlled to extend, so that the empty packing box is pressed against the rear end of the discharge channel, thereby achieving the purpose of continuous packing.
[0021] 3. In the present invention, during the isolation of the squab, the oxygen supply machine and the air purifier are started, the oxygen produced by the oxygen supply machine flows through the transfer shell 1, and then supplies oxygen to the inside of the livestock cage through the air inlet pipe to ensure the normal survival of the squab, and then the polluted air enters the transfer shell 2 through the air outlet pipe, and then is disinfected and discharged by the air purifier, which can prevent the spread of the epidemic. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the isolation mechanism of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the oxygen supply mechanism of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the installation of the troubleshooting mechanism in the isolation sleeve of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the troubleshooting mechanism of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the packaging mechanism of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the installation position of the bottom plate and the belt conveyor of the present invention.
[0029] Reference numerals:
[0030] 100, isolation mechanism; 110, isolation sleeve; 120, air inlet pipe; 130, air outlet pipe; 140, livestock cage; 150, glass plate;
[0031] 200, oxygen supply mechanism; 210, transfer shell 1; 220, oxygen supply machine; 230, transfer shell 2; 240, air purifier;
[0032] 300, inspection mechanism; 310, motor; 320, screw rod; 330, bearing seat; 340, rod sleeve; 350, rod body; 360, opening; 370, extrusion plate; 380, baffle; 390, material outlet; 391, material discharge channel;
[0033] 400, packaging mechanism; 410, support platform; 420, box channel; 430, L-shaped plate; 440, electric push rod; 450, packaging box;
[0034] 500, bottom plate;
[0035] 600. Belt conveyor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] To make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention more clear, the present invention is further described in detail below in combination with specific implementations and with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present invention and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.
[0037] It is to be understood that these descriptions are exemplary only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
[0038] An isolation device for preventing and treating Candida albicans in pigeons provided by some embodiments of the present invention will be described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0039] Embodiment 1:
[0040] Combination Figure 1-Figure 7 As shown, an isolation device for preventing and treating candida in pigeons provided by the present invention comprises an isolation mechanism 100, an oxygen supply mechanism 200, a screening mechanism 300 and a packaging mechanism 400, wherein the isolation mechanism 100 comprises an isolation sleeve 110, two air inlet pipes 120 passing through one end of the isolation sleeve 110, two air outlet pipes 130 passing through the other end of the isolation sleeve 110, a livestock cage 140 connected between the air inlet pipe 120 and the air outlet pipe 130, and a glass plate 150 detachably embedded in the front side of the livestock cage 140;
[0041] The oxygen supply mechanism 200 includes a transfer shell 1 210 connected between the two air inlet pipes 120, an oxygen supply machine 220 connected between the isolation sleeve 110 and the transfer shell 1 210, a transfer shell 230 connected between the two air outlet pipes 130, and an air purifier 240 connected between the isolation sleeve 110 and the transfer shell 230;
[0042] The inspection mechanism 300 includes a motor 310 disposed at the bottom of the intermediate shell 210 and connected to the isolation sleeve 110, a screw rod 320 movably connected between the isolation sleeve 110 and the motor 310, a bearing seat 330 sleeved on the outside of the screw rod 320, a rod sleeve 340 connected to the top of the bearing seat 330, a rod body 350 movably disposed between the poultry cage 140 and the rod sleeve 340, and a rod body 350 opened at the rear side of the poultry cage 140 and An opening 360 suitable for the rod body 350 to slide, an extrusion plate 370 connected to the front end of the rod body 350, two baffles 380 installed inside the livestock cage 140, a material outlet 390 formed between the baffles 380 and the bottom of the inner cavity of the livestock cage 140, and two discharge channels 391 connected and communicated with the livestock cage 140, the two discharge channels 391 are respectively located outside the two baffles 380, and the bottom of the extrusion plate 370 is in contact with the bottom of the inner cavity of the livestock cage 140;
[0043] The packaging mechanism 400 includes a support platform 410 disposed at the rear side of the discharge channel 391, a box body channel 420 connected to the top of the support platform 410, an L-shaped plate 430 attached to the bottom of the box body channel 420, an electric push rod 440 connected between the support platform 410 and the L-shaped plate 430, and a packing box 450 attached to the front side of the L-shaped plate 430, wherein the front side of the packing box 450 is attached to the bottom end of the discharge channel 391.
[0044] Furthermore, the front side of the isolation sleeve 110, the front side of the livestock cage 140, and the front side of the glass plate 150 are vertically located in the same horizontal plane, and a gap is formed between the rear side of the livestock cage 140 and the rear side wall of the inner cavity of the isolation sleeve 110. The rod sleeve 340 is slidably arranged inside the gap. With this structural design, the situation of the squabs in the livestock cage 140 can be directly observed through the glass plate 150. Then, the formation of the gap can limit the rod sleeve 340. The rod sleeve 340 cooperates with the bearing seat 330 and can slide smoothly between the livestock cage 140 and the isolation sleeve 110.
[0045] Furthermore, the livestock cage 140 is configured to be in a “︺” shape, and the bending position and both ends are configured to be arc surfaces. The shape design of the livestock cage 140 makes it difficult for the squabs in the livestock cage 140 to reach the top of the discharge channel 391 .
[0046] Furthermore, the transfer shell 1 210 and the transfer shell 2 230 have the same structure and are respectively installed at both ends of the isolation sleeve 110. The structural design of the transfer shell 1 210 and the transfer shell 2 230 enables the transfer shell 1 210 and the transfer shell 2 230 to be firmly installed.
[0047] Furthermore, the oxygen supply machine 220 is connected to the interior of the livestock cage 140 through the transfer shell 1 210 and two air inlet pipes 120, and the interior of the livestock cage 140 is connected to the interior of the air purifier 240 through two air outlet pipes 130 and the transfer shell 2 230. This structural design ensures that oxygen can circulate smoothly and polluted air can be discharged smoothly.
[0048] Furthermore, the two baffles 380 are respectively close to the two ends of the livestock cage 140 and are vertically symmetrical about the extrusion plate 370. The layout design of the baffles 380 can limit the activity range of the squabs in the livestock cage 140, making it convenient for technicians to uniformly observe the squabs.
[0049] Embodiment 2:
[0050] Combination Figure 1 and Figure 7As shown, on the basis of the first embodiment, a base plate 500 is installed at the bottom of the isolation sleeve 110, and the bottoms of the two support platforms 410 are fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 500. The base plate 500 can fix and support the isolation sleeve 110 and the support platforms 410, thereby improving the stability of the overall structure of the device.
[0051] Embodiment three:
[0052] Combination Figure 1 and Figure 7 As shown, in the above embodiment, two belt conveyors 600 are installed on the top of the base plate 500, and the two belt conveyors 600 are respectively connected to the front ends of the two support platforms 410. The top of the belt conveyor 600 is flush with the top of the support platform 410, and the bottom of the packing box 450 is movably fitted with the top of the belt conveyor 600. The belt conveyor 600 is provided to mechanically transport the packing box 450 containing the carcasses of poultry and livestock.
[0053] Working principle and use process of the present invention: When the present invention is put into practical use, the glass plate 150 is opened, and then the squab is placed inside the livestock cage 140, and then the glass plate 150 is closed. Under the restriction of the two baffles 380, the squab will only stand in the middle of the livestock cage 140, so as to prevent the living squab from falling into the discharge channel 391. Then the oxygen supply machine 220 and the air purifier 240 are started, and the oxygen produced by the oxygen supply machine 220 flows through the transfer shell 210, and then passes through the air intake pipe 120. The inside of the oxygen supply poultry cage 140 ensures the normal survival of the pigeons, and then the polluted air enters the transfer shell 230 through the exhaust pipe 130, and then is disinfected and discharged by the air purifier 240, which can prevent the spread of the epidemic. At the same time, the motor 310 is started, and the output shaft of the motor 310 drives the screw rod 320 to rotate, and then the screw rod 320 affects the bearing seat 330 and the rod sleeve 340 to reciprocate left and right, and then the rod sleeve 340 pushes the extrusion plate 370 to move through the rod body 350, and then the poultry cage 140 is alive. When the dead pigeons meet the moving squeezing plate 370, they will jump or fly over the squeezing plate 370, while the dead pigeons will soften to the bottom of the inner cavity of the livestock cage 140, and then the squeezing plate 370 will push the dead pigeons out of the feeding port 390, and then they will fall into the discharging channel 391, so that the dead pigeons are dealt with in time, and the degree of the disease is effectively reduced. Then, the dead pigeons that slide out of the discharging channel 391 fall into the packing box 450, and then the belt conveyor 600 at the bottom of the packing box 450 is started to pack the dead pigeons. 50 is transmitted to one side of the support table 410, and then the movable end of the electric push rod 440 is controlled to retract. After the L-shaped plate 430 comes to the rear side of the box channel 420, the packing boxes 450 in the box channel 420 fall downward, and then affected by the distance between the box channel 420 and the support table 410, the packing boxes 450 in the box channel 420 will only fall one at a time, and then the movable end of the electric push rod 440 is controlled to extend, so that the empty packing boxes 450 are pressed against the rear end of the discharge channel 391, thereby achieving the purpose of continuous packaging.
[0054] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An isolation device for preventing and treating Candida albicans in pigeons, characterized in that: include: An isolation mechanism (100), the isolation mechanism (100) comprising an isolation sleeve (110), two air inlet pipes (120) passing through one end of the isolation sleeve (110), two air outlet pipes (130) passing through the other end of the isolation sleeve (110), a livestock cage (140) connected between the air inlet pipes (120) and the air outlet pipes (130), and a glass plate (150) detachably embedded in the front side of the livestock cage (140); An oxygen supply mechanism (200), the oxygen supply mechanism (200) comprising a transfer shell (210) connected between two air inlet pipes (120), an oxygen supply machine (220) connected between the isolation sleeve (110) and the transfer shell (210), a transfer shell (230) connected between two air outlet pipes (130), and an air purifier (240) connected between the isolation sleeve (110) and the transfer shell (230); The inspection mechanism (300) comprises a motor (310) disposed at the bottom of the intermediate transfer shell (210) and connected to the isolation sleeve (110), a screw rod (320) movably connected between the isolation sleeve (110) and the motor (310), a bearing seat (330) sleeved on the outside of the screw rod (320), a rod sleeve (340) connected to the top of the bearing seat (330), a rod body (350) movably disposed between the poultry and livestock cage (140) and the rod sleeve (340), and a rod body (350) opened at the rear side of the poultry and livestock cage (140) and connected to the rod sleeve (340). and an opening (360) suitable for the rod body (350) to slide, an extrusion plate (370) connected to the front end of the rod body (350), two baffles (380) installed inside the livestock cage (140), a material outlet (390) formed between the baffles (380) and the bottom of the inner cavity of the livestock cage (140), and two discharge channels (391) connected and communicated with the livestock cage (140), the two discharge channels (391) are respectively located on the outsides of the two baffles (380), and the bottom of the extrusion plate (370) is in contact with the bottom of the inner cavity of the livestock cage (140); A packaging mechanism (400), the packaging mechanism (400) comprising a support platform (410) arranged at the rear side of the discharge channel (391), a box channel (420) connected to the top of the support platform (410), an L-shaped plate (430) attached to the bottom of the box channel (420), an electric push rod (440) connected between the support platform (410) and the L-shaped plate (430), and a packaging box (450) attached to the front side of the L-shaped plate (430), wherein the front side of the packaging box (450) is attached to the bottom end of the discharge channel (391).
2. An isolation device for preventing and treating Candida albicans in pigeons according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front side of the isolation sleeve (110), the front side of the livestock cage (140), and the front side of the glass plate (150) are vertically located on the same horizontal plane, a gap is formed between the rear side of the livestock cage (140) and the rear side wall of the inner cavity of the isolation sleeve (110), and the rod sleeve (340) is slidably arranged inside the gap.
3. An isolation device for preventing and treating Candida albicans in pigeons according to claim 1, characterized in that: The livestock cage (140) is configured to be in a "︺" shape, and the bending position and both ends are configured to be arc surfaces.
4. An isolation device for preventing and treating Candida albicans in pigeons according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first transfer shell (210) and the second transfer shell (230) have the same structure and are respectively installed at two ends of the isolation sleeve (110).
5. An isolation device for preventing and treating Candida albicans in pigeons according to claim 1, characterized in that: The oxygen supply machine (220) is connected to the interior of the livestock cage (140) through the transfer shell 1 (210) and two air inlet pipes (120), and the interior of the livestock cage (140) is connected to the interior of the air purifier (240) through the two air outlet pipes (130) and the transfer shell 2 (230).
6. An isolation device for preventing and treating Candida albicans in pigeons according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two baffles (380) are respectively located close to two ends of the livestock cage (140) and are vertically symmetrical with respect to the extrusion plate (370).
7. An isolation device for preventing and treating Candida albicans in pigeons according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bottom plate (500) is installed at the bottom of the isolation sleeve (110), and the bottoms of the two support platforms (410) are fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (500).
8. An isolation device for preventing and treating Candida albicans in pigeons according to claim 7, characterized in that: Two belt conveyors (600) are installed on the top of the bottom plate (500), and the two belt conveyors (600) are respectively sleeved on the front ends of the two support platforms (410), the top of the belt conveyor (600) is flush with the top of the support platform (410), and the bottom of the packaging box (450) is movably fitted with the top of the belt conveyor (600).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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