Cooking utensil temperature regulation and control method and device and cooking utensil
By designing an automatic lifting and lowering heat source component in the steam and baking machine, the problem that the existing steam and baking machine cannot achieve high-temperature cooking is solved, and the cooking effect at higher temperatures and higher safety is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510217052.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-02
AI Technical Summary
The existing steaming and baking machine cannot achieve high-temperature cooking above 250℃, resulting in uncooked skin of food and poor coloring. Increasing the number of heating tubes or power will lead to the risk of power exceeding the limit and temperature rise of the entire machine.
A cooking utensil temperature control method is designed to achieve automatic lifting and lowering of the heat source assembly to achieve higher cooking temperature by installing a heat source assembly in the cooking chamber and connecting the drive assembly to the control chip.
It achieves a cooking temperature above 250°C without increasing the number or power of the heating tube, which satisfies the cooking effect of crispy and good coloring of the food skin, and improves the safety of the cooking utensils.
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Figure CN119908595A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of household appliances, and more specifically, to a method and device for controlling the temperature of a cooking utensil, and a cooking utensil. Background Art
[0002] As a common kitchen appliance, the all-in-one steam-bake machine is mainly composed of multiple components such as an operation panel, heating tube, evaporator and fan. When cooking food, the food is placed on shelves of different heights through baking trays and other utensils, and then the working parameters are set through the operation panel, and the corresponding heating tube is started to make the cavity reach the expected specified temperature to obtain the best cooking effect.
[0003] The baking temperature range of a steam-bake machine is generally between 35℃ and 250℃, and this temperature is generally tested at the geometric center of the steam-bake machine; however, some cooking requires a temperature higher than 250℃, such as 280℃ or a baking function over 300℃, in order to achieve the desired cooking effect of a crispy skin and good coloring of the food.
[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned cooking effect under high temperature, the number of heating tubes or the power of the heating tubes is generally increased to obtain a higher and more effective heating effect, thereby meeting the high-temperature cooking method of the steam-bake combination machine; however, this method has the following disadvantages: First, increasing the number of heating tubes or the power of the heating tubes will cause the power of the entire machine to exceed the power limit of household appliances; Second, obtaining high-temperature cooking by increasing the number or power of heating tubes may cause the steam-bake combination machine to have a serious temperature rise, and the temperature of the outer surface of the entire machine may exceed the standard, causing a risk of scalding. Summary of the invention
[0005] The purpose of the embodiments of the present application is to provide a cooking utensil temperature control method, device and cooking utensil, so as to alleviate the technical problem that the steam-bake combination machine in the prior art cannot achieve high-temperature cooking.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution provided by the present invention is:
[0007] In a first aspect, the present invention provides a method for controlling the temperature of a cooking utensil, wherein the cooking utensil comprises a cooking cavity, a heat source component, a driving component and a control chip; the heat source component is located in the cooking cavity; the driving component is installed on the outer wall of the cooking cavity, and extends into the cooking cavity to be transmission-connected with the heat source component to drive the heat source component to move; the driving component is connected to the control chip; the method comprises: when a start command is received, triggering the driving component to drive the heat source component to move downward to a set position; when a reset command is received, triggering the driving component to drive the heat source component to reset.
[0008] Furthermore, a temperature sensor is installed in the cooking chamber, and the temperature sensor is connected to the control chip, and triggering the driving component to drive the heat source component to move downward to a set position includes:
[0009] Obtain the actual temperature value in the cooking cavity detected by the temperature sensor, and determine whether the actual temperature value is greater than a first set temperature value and less than a second set temperature value, and the second set temperature value is greater than the first set temperature value; if so, trigger the driving component to drive the heat source component to move downward to a set position.
[0010] Furthermore, a vertical distance meter is installed on the top wall of the cooking chamber, and the vertical distance meter is connected to the control chip, and the triggering of the driving component to drive the heat source component to move downward to the set position includes:
[0011] acquiring an actual distance value between the heat source assembly and the top wall of the cooking utensil detected by the vertical distance meter;
[0012] Determine whether the actual distance value is less than the set distance value;
[0013] If not, the drive component is triggered to shut down.
[0014] Furthermore, triggering the driving assembly to drive the heat source assembly to move downward to a set position includes:
[0015] Controlling the driving assembly to move the heat source assembly downward according to a first set feed amount;
[0016] When the heat source assembly reaches the preset middle position, controlling the driving assembly to install a second set feed amount to move the heat source assembly downward until the heat source assembly moves downward to the set position;
[0017] The first set feed amount is greater than the second set feed amount.
[0018] Furthermore, triggering the driving component to drive the heat source component to reset includes:
[0019] The actual temperature value in the cooking cavity detected by the temperature sensor is obtained, and it is determined whether the actual temperature value is greater than a second set temperature value; if so, the driving component is triggered to drive the heat source component to reset.
[0020] Furthermore, triggering the driving component to drive the heat source component to reset includes:
[0021] The timing starts from when the driving component drives the heat source component to move downward to a set distance. When the timing reaches a preset time, the driving component is triggered to drive the heat source component to reset.
[0022] In a second aspect, the present invention provides a temperature control device for a cooking utensil, wherein the cooking utensil comprises a cooking cavity, a heat source component, a driving component and a control chip; the heat source component is located in the cooking cavity; the driving component is installed on the outer wall of the cooking cavity, and extends into the cooking cavity to be transmission-connected with the heat source component to drive the heat source component to move; the driving component is connected to the control chip; and the control chip is used to execute any of the methods described above.
[0023] In a third aspect, the cooking utensil provided by the present invention comprises a cooking cavity, a heat source component, a driving component and a control chip, wherein the heat source component is located in the cooking cavity; the driving component is installed on the outer wall of the cooking cavity and extends into the cooking cavity to be transmission-connected with the heat source component to drive the heat source component to move; the driving component is connected to the control chip; the control chip is used to execute computer instructions to implement any of the methods described above.
[0024] Furthermore, the driving assembly includes a driving member and two movable slide rails, and the driving member is installed on the top of the cooking chamber;
[0025] The two movable slide rails are respectively located on two sides of the heat source assembly;
[0026] One end of the movable slide rail is transmission-connected to the driving member, and the other end extends into the cooking cavity and is connected to the heat source assembly.
[0027] Furthermore, the drive assembly also includes a transmission group, a transmission shaft and two drive gears;
[0028] The input end of the transmission group is connected to the driving member, and the output end is installed on the transmission shaft;
[0029] The two ends of the transmission shaft are respectively connected to the two driving gears, and the two driving gears are respectively meshed with the two movable slide rails.
[0030] Based on the above technical solutions, the technical effects that can be achieved by the present invention are analyzed as follows:
[0031] In the cooking utensil temperature control method, device and cooking utensil provided by the present invention, the cooking utensil includes a cooking chamber, a heat source component and a drive component; the heat source component is located in the cooking chamber, the drive component is installed on the outer wall of the cooking chamber, and extends into the cooking chamber to be transmission-connected to the heat source component, and the drive component is connected to the control chip of the cooking utensil, so that when a start command is received, the drive component can be triggered to drive the heat source component to move downward to a set position; according to the common sense that the closer to the heating element, the higher the temperature, the heat source component automatically approaches the food materials under the drive of the drive component during the cooking process, so that the food materials obtain a higher temperature, meet the cooking requirements of the food materials, and avoid the problem that the cooking utensil cannot reach the temperature required for cooking the food materials; when a reset command is received, the drive component is triggered to drive the heat source component to reset, so as to facilitate the removal of the food materials after cooking is completed, and avoid abnormal cooking of the food materials due to excessive temperature. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0032] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for use in the embodiments of the present application will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present application and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0033] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a cooking utensil provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0034] Figure 2 A flow chart of a cooking utensil temperature control method provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0035] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a cooking utensil temperature control device provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0036] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of the cooking utensil provided in the embodiment of the present application Figure 1 ;
[0037] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of the cooking utensil provided in the embodiment of the present application Figure 2 ;
[0038] Figure 6 for Figure 4 A partial enlarged view of the middle A;
[0039] Figure 7 for Figure 4 A partial enlarged view of point B in the middle.
[0040] icon:
[0041] 100-cooking utensil; 110-cooking chamber; 120-control panel;
[0042] 200-heat source assembly; 210-heat source shelf; 220-heating tube;
[0043] 300-driving assembly; 310-driving member; 320-moving slide rail; 330-fixed rail; 340-transmission group; 341-first spur gear; 342-second spur gear; 350-transmission shaft; 360-driving gear; 370-reversing gear group; 371-first bevel gear; 372-second bevel gear; 380-fixed shaft;
[0044] 400-vertical rangefinder;
[0045] 500-control chip;
[0046] 610 - first control module; 620 - second control module. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0047] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all of the embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present application described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0048] In the description of this application, it should be noted that the terms "inside", "outside", etc. indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship in which the product of the application is usually placed when in use, which is only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on this application. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used to distinguish the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0049] In the description of this application, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "disposed" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0050] In order to increase the cooking modes of the cooking appliance and improve the temperature for heating food ingredients, the embodiments of the present invention provide a cooking appliance temperature control method, device and cooking appliance. In this technology, a heat source component is installed in the cooking chamber of the cooking appliance. The heat source component is connected to the control chip of the cooking appliance through a driving component, so that the control chip can control the lifting and lowering of the heat source component. When it is necessary to increase the heating temperature of the food ingredients, the heat source component is controlled to descend close to the food ingredients to increase the temperature at which the food ingredients can be heated; when it is not necessary to increase the heating temperature of the food ingredients, the heat source component is controlled to rise and reset, so as to facilitate the removal of food ingredients after cooking is completed, thereby improving the performance of the cooking appliance.
[0051] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below:
[0052] The temperature control method of the cooking appliance provided by the embodiment of the present invention is shown in Figure 1 The structural schematic diagram of the cooking utensil shown in the figure, wherein the cooking utensil 100 comprises a cooking chamber 110, a heat source assembly 200, a driving assembly 300 and a control chip 500; the heat source assembly 200 is located in the cooking chamber 110; the driving assembly 300 is installed on the outer wall of the cooking chamber 110, and extends into the cooking chamber 110 to be transmission-connected with the heat source assembly 200 to drive the heat source assembly 200 to move; the driving assembly 300 is connected to the control chip 500; in this embodiment, the cooking utensil 100 is a cooking appliance with a baking function, including but not limited to a steaming and baking machine. A carrier can also be detachably installed in the cooking chamber 110, and the carrier is used to place food so that the cooking utensil can cook food; the carrier is detachably connected to the cooking chamber 110, which is convenient for disassembly and assembly of the carrier, and then convenient for cleaning, etc.; the carrier includes but is not limited to a shelf or a baking tray, and is not limited to its material, and the carrier can also be set as a heatable container bag. The heat source assembly 200 is used to convert electrical energy into heat to cook food mounted on the carrier. The driving assembly 300 is located above the cooking utensil, and is connected to the heat source assembly 200 through the top wall of the cooking utensil 100 to drive the heat source assembly 200 to rise and fall in the vertical direction. The driving assembly 300 is signal-connected to the control chip 500, and the driving assembly 300 can transmit electrical signals to the control chip 500. The cooking utensil 100 is usually provided with a control panel 120 of a touch structure or a control component of a mechanical structure to control the on / off and operation mode of the cooking utensil 100, and the control chip 500 is usually provided in the control panel 120 or the control component of the cooking utensil 100.
[0053] The execution body of the cooking appliance temperature control method of this embodiment may be the above-mentioned control chip, see Figure 2 A flow chart of a method for controlling the temperature of a cooking appliance is shown, the method comprising the following steps:
[0054] Step S100: When a start instruction is received, the driving component is triggered to drive the heat source component to move downward to a set position.
[0055] The above-mentioned start instruction can be triggered by the user through the control panel or control component on the cooking appliance, or the cooking appliance can be triggered when the operating mode reaches certain conditions. When the control chip receives the start instruction, it determines that the drive component needs to be turned on, and starts the drive component to drive the heat source component to descend to the set position.
[0056] The specific method of the control chip triggering the driving component to drive the heat source component to move downward to the set position is to send an open signal to the driving component, and after the driving component receives the open signal, it applies an external force to the heat source component to drive the heat source component to descend.
[0057] Step S200: When a reset instruction is received, the driving component is triggered to drive the heat source component to reset.
[0058] The above reset instruction can be triggered by the user through the control panel or control component on the cooking appliance, or the cooking appliance can be triggered when the operating mode reaches certain conditions. When the control chip receives the reset instruction, it determines that the heat source component needs to be reset, and starts the drive component to drive the heat source component to reset.
[0059] The specific method of the control chip triggering the driving component to drive the heat source component to reset is to send a reset signal to the driving component, and after receiving the reset signal, the driving component applies an external force to the heat source component to drive the heat source component to rise.
[0060] The heat source component in the above method is located in the cooking cavity, the driving component is installed on the outer wall of the cooking cavity and extends into the cooking cavity to be transmission-connected with the heat source component, and the driving component is connected to the control chip of the cooking utensil, so that when a start command is received, the driving component can be triggered to drive the heat source component to move downward to a set position; according to the common sense that the closer to the heating element, the higher the temperature, the heat source component automatically approaches the food under the drive of the driving component during the cooking process, so that the food obtains a higher temperature, meets the cooking requirements of the food, and avoids the problem that the cooking utensil cannot reach the temperature required for cooking the food; when a reset command is received, the driving component is triggered to drive the heat source component to reset, which is convenient for taking the food after cooking is completed, and avoids abnormal cooking of the food due to excessive temperature.
[0061] As a possible implementation, a temperature sensor is installed in the cooking cavity, and the temperature sensor is connected to the control chip; based on this, triggering the drive component to drive the heat source component to move downward to the set position may include the following steps: (1) obtaining the actual temperature value in the cooking cavity detected by the temperature sensor, (2) judging whether the actual temperature value is greater than a first set temperature value and less than a second set temperature value, and the second set temperature value is greater than the first set temperature value; (3) if so, triggering the drive component to drive the heat source component to move downward to the set position. The above-mentioned temperature sensor is installed in the cooking cavity, and the temperature sensor is powered on after the cooking appliance is turned on, and monitors the actual temperature value in the cooking cavity in real time, and sends the detected actual temperature value to the above-mentioned control chip. The above-mentioned first set temperature value is generally set to the highest temperature that the cooking appliance can reach in the prior art, and the second set temperature value is set according to the user's cooking needs, and its value is greater than the first set temperature value. The specific position and installation method of the temperature sensor in the cooking cavity can be determined as needed, and this embodiment does not limit this.
[0062] By setting a temperature sensor in the cooking chamber, when the actual temperature value detected by the temperature sensor reaches the first set temperature value and is less than the second set temperature value, the control chip sends a start signal to the drive component to trigger the drive component to drive the heat source component to move down to the set position. If the actual temperature detected by the temperature sensor does not reach the first set temperature value, or is higher than the second set temperature value, the drive component will not start. By judging whether to trigger the drive component to drive the heat source component to move down according to the actual temperature value in the cooking chamber, the control chip can effectively obtain the appropriate opportunity to automatically move the heat source component down without manual operation by the user, which effectively improves the convenience of user use.
[0063] As a possible implementation, a vertical distance meter is installed on the top wall of the cooking chamber, and the vertical distance meter is connected to the control chip; based on this, triggering the driving component to drive the heat source component to move downward to the set position can also include the following steps: (1) obtaining the actual distance value between the heat source component and the top wall of the cooking utensil detected by the vertical distance meter; (2) judging whether the actual distance value is less than the set distance value; (3) if not, triggering the driving component to shut down. The vertical distance meter is powered on after the driving component is started, and monitors the actual distance value between the heat source component and the top wall of the cooking utensil in real time, and sends the detected actual distance value to the control chip. When the driving component drives the heat source component to descend, the control chip sends a signal to the vertical distance meter to test the actual distance value; the control chip judges the difference between the actual distance value and the set distance value. If the actual distance value is less than the set distance value, it means that the distance between the heat source component and the food meets the descending requirement, and the driving component is started to move the heat source component downward; if the actual distance value is equal to or greater than the set distance value, it means that the distance between the heat source component and the food is too close and cannot meet the descending requirement, and the driving component is shut down. The installation method of the vertical rangefinder can be determined as needed, and this embodiment does not limit this.
[0064] By setting a vertical distance meter in the cooking chamber, when the actual distance value detected by the vertical distance meter is equal to or greater than the set distance value, the control chip sends a shutdown signal to the drive component. If the actual distance value detected by the vertical distance meter does not reach the set distance value, the drive component operates normally. By judging whether to shut down the drive component based on the actual distance value between the heat source component and the top wall of the cooking chamber, the control chip can effectively control the position of the heat source component to avoid the problem of safety hazards caused by the heat source component being too close to the food.
[0065] As an embodiment, triggering the drive assembly to drive the heat source assembly to move downward to a set position may also include the following steps: (1) controlling the drive assembly to move the heat source assembly downward according to a first set feed amount; (2) when the heat source assembly reaches a preset intermediate position, controlling the drive assembly to move the heat source assembly downward according to a second set feed amount until the heat source assembly moves downward to a set position; the first set feed amount is greater than the second set feed amount. By adjusting the distance first and then adjusting the distance, the control chip can effectively control the position of the heat source assembly, avoiding the problem of a safety hazard caused by the heat source assembly being too close to the food.
[0066] As an implementation, triggering the driving component to drive the heat source component to reset includes the following steps:
[0067] (1) obtaining the actual temperature value in the cooking cavity detected by the temperature sensor; (2) determining whether the actual temperature value is greater than a second set temperature value; (3) if so, triggering the driving component to drive the heat source component to reset. By controlling the reset of the heat source component according to the actual temperature value in the cooking cavity detected by the temperature sensor, the control chip can effectively control the position of the heat source component, avoiding the problem of the heat source component being too close to the food, which may cause safety hazards.
[0068] As another embodiment, triggering the driving component to drive the heat source component to reset includes the following steps: starting the timing when the driving component drives the heat source component to move downward to a set distance, and when the timing reaches a preset time, triggering the driving component to drive the heat source component to reset. By controlling the reset of the heat source component according to the timing, the control chip can effectively control the position of the heat source component to avoid the problem of the heat source component being too close to the food, which may cause safety hazards.
[0069] An embodiment of the present invention also provides a cooking appliance temperature control device, the cooking appliance comprising a cooking cavity, a heat source component, a drive component and a control chip; the heat source component is located in the cooking cavity; the drive component is installed on the outer wall of the cooking cavity, and extends into the cooking cavity to be transmission-connected with the heat source component to drive the heat source component to move; the drive component is connected to the control chip; the control chip is used to execute the above-mentioned cooking appliance temperature control method.
[0070] See also Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a cooking appliance temperature control device is provided, the device comprising the following modules:
[0071] The first control module 610 is used to trigger the driving assembly 300 to drive the heat source assembly 200 to move downward to a set position when receiving a start instruction;
[0072] The second control module 620 is used to trigger the driving assembly 300 to drive the heat source assembly 200 to reset when receiving a reset instruction.
[0073] In the above device, the heat source component 200 is located in the cooking cavity 110, the driving component 300 is installed on the outer wall of the cooking cavity 110, and extends into the cooking cavity 110 to be transmission-connected with the heat source component 200, and the driving component 300 is connected to the control chip 500 of the cooking appliance, so that when a start command is received, the driving component 300 can be triggered to drive the heat source component 200 to move downward to a set position; according to the common sense that the closer to the heating element, the higher the temperature, the heat source component 200 automatically approaches the food during the cooking process under the drive of the driving component 300, so that the food obtains a higher temperature, meets the cooking requirements of the food, and avoids the problem that the cooking appliance cannot reach the temperature required for cooking the food; when a reset command is received, the driving component 300 is triggered to drive the heat source component 200 to reset, which is convenient for taking the food after cooking is completed, and avoids abnormal cooking of the food due to excessive temperature.
[0074] As a possible implementation, a temperature sensor is installed in the cooking cavity, and the first control module is used to: obtain the actual temperature value in the cooking cavity detected by the temperature sensor, determine whether the actual temperature value is greater than the first set temperature value and less than the second set temperature value, and the second set temperature value is greater than the first set temperature value; if so, trigger the drive component to drive the heat source component to move downward to the set position. The above-mentioned temperature sensor is installed in the cooking cavity, and the temperature sensor is powered on after the cooking appliance is turned on, monitors the actual temperature value in the cooking cavity in real time, and sends the detected actual temperature value to the above-mentioned control chip. The above-mentioned first set temperature value is generally set to the highest temperature that the cooking appliance can reach in the prior art, and the second set temperature value is set according to the user's cooking needs, and its value is greater than the first set temperature value. The specific position and installation method of the temperature sensor in the cooking cavity can be determined as needed, and this embodiment does not limit this. By arranging the temperature sensor in the cooking cavity, when the actual temperature value detected by the temperature sensor reaches the first set temperature value and is less than the second set temperature value, the control chip sends a start signal to the drive component to trigger the drive component to drive the heat source component to move downward to the set position. If the actual temperature detected by the temperature sensor does not reach the first set temperature value, or is higher than the second set temperature value, the driving component will not start. By judging whether to trigger the driving component to drive the heat source component to move downward according to the actual temperature value in the cooking chamber, the control chip can effectively obtain the appropriate time to automatically move the heat source component downward without manual operation by the user, which effectively improves the convenience of user use.
[0075] As a possible implementation, a vertical distance meter is installed on the top wall of the cooking chamber; the first control module is also used to: obtain the actual distance value between the heat source component and the top wall of the cooking utensil detected by the vertical distance meter; determine whether the actual distance value is less than the set distance value; if not, trigger the drive component to shut down. The vertical distance meter is powered on after the drive component is started, monitors the actual distance value between the heat source component and the top wall of the cooking utensil in real time, and sends the detected actual distance value to the control chip. When the drive component drives the heat source component to descend, the control chip sends a signal to the vertical distance meter to test the actual distance value; the control chip determines the difference between the actual distance value and the set distance value. If the actual distance value is less than the set distance value, it means that the distance between the heat source component and the food meets the descent requirement, and the drive component is started to move the heat source component downward; if the actual distance value is equal to or greater than the set distance value, it means that the distance between the heat source component and the food is too close and cannot meet the descent requirement, and the drive component is shut down. The installation method of the vertical distance meter can be determined as needed, and this embodiment does not limit this. By setting a vertical distance meter in the cooking chamber, when the actual distance value detected by the vertical distance meter is equal to or greater than the set distance value, the control chip sends a shutdown signal to the drive component. If the actual distance value detected by the vertical distance meter does not reach the set distance value, the drive component operates normally. By judging whether to shut down the drive component based on the actual distance value between the heat source component and the top wall of the cooking chamber, the control chip can effectively control the position of the heat source component to avoid the problem of safety hazards caused by the heat source component being too close to the food.
[0076] As an implementation mode, the first control module is also used to: control the driving component to move the heat source component downward according to the first set feed amount; when the heat source component reaches the preset middle position, control the driving component to install the second set feed amount to move the heat source component downward until the heat source component moves downward to the set position; the first set feed amount is greater than the second set feed amount. By adjusting the distance first and then the distance, the control chip can effectively control the position of the heat source component to avoid the problem of safety hazards caused by the heat source component being too close to the food.
[0077] As an implementation mode, the second control module is further used to: obtain the actual temperature value in the cooking cavity detected by the temperature sensor; determine whether the actual temperature value is greater than the second set temperature value; if so, trigger the driving component to drive the heat source component to reset. By controlling the reset of the heat source component according to the actual temperature value in the cooking cavity detected by the temperature sensor, the control chip can effectively control the position of the heat source component to avoid the problem of safety hazards caused by the heat source component being too close to the food.
[0078] As another embodiment, the second control module is further used to start timing when the driving component drives the heat source component to move downward to a set distance, and when the timing reaches a preset time, trigger the driving component to drive the heat source component to reset. By controlling the reset of the heat source component according to the timing, the control chip can effectively control the position of the heat source component to avoid the problem of safety hazards caused by the heat source component being too close to the food.
[0079] The cooking utensil temperature control device provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure has the same implementation principle and technical effects as those of the aforementioned method embodiment. For the sake of brief description, for matters not mentioned in the embodiment of the cooking utensil temperature control device, reference may be made to the corresponding contents in the aforementioned cooking utensil temperature control method embodiment.
[0080] The cooking device provided by the embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figures 4 to 7 The cooking utensil includes a cooking chamber 110, a heat source assembly 200, a driving assembly 300 and a control chip; the heat source assembly 200 is located in the cooking chamber 110; the driving assembly 300 is installed on the outer wall of the cooking chamber 110, and extends into the cooking chamber 110 to be transmission-connected with the heat source assembly 200 to drive the heat source assembly 200 to move; the driving assembly 300 is connected to the control chip; the control chip is used to execute computer instructions to implement the above-mentioned temperature control method. The above-mentioned cooking utensil is a cooking appliance with a baking function, including but not limited to a steaming and baking machine. A carrier is also installed in the above-mentioned cooking chamber 110, and the carrier is used to place food so that the cooking utensil can cook food; the carrier is detachably connected to the cooking chamber 110, which is convenient for disassembly and assembly of the carrier, and then convenient for cleaning, etc.; the carrier includes but is not limited to a rack or a baking tray, and is not limited to its material, and the carrier can also be set as a heatable container bag. The heat source assembly 200 is located in the cooking chamber 110 to realize the heating function of the cooking utensil; the heat source assembly 200 is arranged opposite to the carrier to realize the heating function of the heat source assembly 200 on the food on the carrier. The driving assembly 300 is installed on the outer wall of the cooking chamber 110, and the cooking chamber 110 provides support and fixation for the driving assembly 300; the driving assembly 300 is connected to the heat source assembly 200 in a transmission manner to realize that the driving assembly 300 provides power to the heat source assembly 200, thereby realizing the adjustment of the distance between the heat source assembly 200 and the carrier. According to the common sense that the closer to the heating element, the higher the temperature, the heat source assembly 200 automatically approaches the food under the drive of the driving assembly 300 according to the required temperature during the cooking process, so that the food reaches a higher temperature. The cooking utensil can obtain the effect of high-temperature cooking without changing the number and power of the original heating tubes 220, thereby improving the safety of the cooking utensil.
[0081] As an implementation method, see Figure 6The driving assembly 300 includes a driving member 310 and a movable slide rail 320. The driving member 310 is installed on the top of the cooking chamber 110. One end of the movable slide rail 320 is drivingly connected to the driving member 310, and the other end of the movable slide rail 320 extends into the cooking chamber 110 and is connected to the heat source assembly 200. The movable slide rail 320 is in a strip shape, and the length direction is arranged along the height direction of the cooking chamber 110. The heat source assembly 200 is clamped with the movable slide rail 320, so that the heat source assembly 200 and the movable slide rail 320 are detachably connected, which is convenient for assembling the cooking utensil. The movable slide rail 320 is first installed in the cooking chamber 110, and then the heat source assembly 200 is installed on the movable slide rail 320.
[0082] As an embodiment, two movable rails 320 are provided, and both movable rails 320 are transmission-connected to the driving member 310 and are respectively connected to the two ends of the heat source assembly 200. The two movable rails 320 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the cooking utensil. A sealing member is sandwiched between the movable rail 320 and the side wall of the cooking utensil to prevent the steam or heat in the cooking chamber 110 from being lost. Two movable rails 320 are provided, and the two movable rails 320 are respectively connected to the two ends of the heat source assembly 200, so as to realize the simultaneous driving of the two ends of the heat source assembly 200, and prevent the heat source assembly 200 from being skewed when moving, thereby causing the problem of unstable heat control.
[0083] As a possible implementation, the driving assembly 300 further includes a fixed rail 330, which is mounted on the inner wall of the cooking chamber 110 and is provided with a slide groove extending in the height direction of the cooking chamber 110; the movable slide rail 320 is slidably matched with the slide groove. The fixed rail 330 is slidably matched with the movable slide rail 320, and the fixed rail 330 guides the moving direction of the movable slide rail 320 to prevent the movable slide rail 320 from being deflected when moving, resulting in unstable movement.
[0084] As a possible implementation, see Figure 7 The drive assembly 300 also includes a transmission group 340, a transmission shaft 350 and two driving gears 360; the input end of the transmission group 340 is connected to the driving member 310, and the output end is installed on the transmission shaft 350; the two ends of the transmission shaft 350 are respectively connected to the two driving gears 360, and the two driving gears 360 are respectively meshed with the two movable slide rails 320. The function of the transmission group 340 and the transmission shaft 350 is to ensure that the moving directions of the two movable slide rails 320 are the same while using a single driving member 310, so as to prevent the heat source assembly 200 from tilting. The driving gear 360 meshes with the movable slide rail 320 to realize that the drive assembly 300 drives the movable slide rail 320 to rise or fall.
[0085] As a possible implementation manner, the driving gear 360 is installed at both ends of the transmission shaft 350 , and the side wall of the movable slide rail 320 is meshed with the driving gear 360 .
[0086] As another possible implementation, see Figure 7 The driving assembly 300 further includes two direction-changing gear sets 370, which are respectively mounted at both ends of the transmission shaft 350; the direction-changing gear sets 370 include a first bevel gear 371 and a second bevel gear 372 meshing with each other, the first bevel gear 371 is mounted on the transmission shaft 350, and the second bevel gear 372 is connected to the driving gear 360. The second bevel gear 372 and the driving gear 360 are both mounted on a fixed shaft 380, and the axis of the fixed shaft 380 is on the same horizontal plane as the axis of the transmission shaft 350 and is perpendicular; the movable slide rail 320 meshes with the driving gear 360 toward the side wall of the cooking chamber 110. The following description is made by taking the clockwise rotation of the driving member 310 as an example: the driving member 310 rotates clockwise, and the transmission shaft 350 rotates counterclockwise through the transmission group 340, and the transmission shaft 350 drives the first bevel gear 371 to rotate counterclockwise, and the first bevel gear 371 drives the second bevel gear 372 to rotate clockwise, and the second bevel gear 372 drives the driving gear 360 to rotate clockwise, and the driving gear 360 drives the movable slide rail 320 to move downward. The first bevel gear 371 and the second bevel gear 372 cooperate to change the rotation direction, and then the movable slide rail 320 is meshed with the driving gear 360 toward the inner wall of the cooking chamber 110, so as to facilitate the installation of the fixed rail 330.
[0087] As a possible implementation, see Figure 7 The transmission group 340 includes a first spur gear 341 and a second spur gear 342 that mesh with each other. The first spur gear 341 is connected to the driving member 310, and the second spur gear 342 is installed on the transmission shaft 350.
[0088] As another possible implementation, the transmission group 340 includes a driving wheel, a driven wheel and a synchronous belt, the driving wheel is connected to the driving member 310, the driven wheel is installed on the transmission shaft 350, and the driving wheel and the driven wheel are connected by a synchronous belt.
[0089] As a possible implementation, the cooking appliance further includes a distance meter, which is installed on the top wall of the cooking chamber 110 to measure the position of the heat source assembly 200; the distance meter is connected to the driving assembly 300 by signal. The distance meter is configured as a displacement sensor, which is used to detect the position of the heat source assembly 200, and then detect the vertical distance between the food and the heat source assembly 200. Furthermore, a temperature sensor is also installed in the cooking chamber 110, and the temperature sensor is connected to the driving member 310 by signal.
[0090] As a possible implementation, the heat source assembly 200 includes a heat source shelf 210 and a heating tube 220, which is mounted on the heat source shelf 210 and is in driving connection with the driving assembly 300. The heating tube 220 is connected to the power supply through a cable, which can be partially hidden in the movable slide rail 320 or partially hidden in the side wall of the box to achieve the heating function of the heating tube 220. The heat source shelf 210 is formed by bending a tubular structure, which reduces the weight of the heat source shelf 210 and reduces the power required by the driving member 310.
[0091] Taking the above cooking utensil structure as an example, the cooking utensil temperature control method includes the following steps:
[0092] Step 1: Set the working mode and corresponding parameters on the control panel 120 and start the work;
[0093] Step 2: The control chip starts different heating elements (multiple heating elements are installed in the cooking device, wherein the heating elements include the heat source assembly 200 mentioned above) to work alternately or synchronously according to the set parameters, so that the temperature of the center of the cooking cavity is heated to the target temperature;
[0094] Step 3: If the set target temperature (the second set temperature value as above) is higher than the normal temperature range (35-250°C), the temperature sensor starts the driving member 310 to rotate forward after detecting that the temperature at the center of the cavity rises to 250°C (the first set temperature value as above), driving the heat source assembly 200 to descend close to the food for heating, so that the temperature rises to the target temperature, and at this time, the control panel 120 sets the timer T0;
[0095] Step 4: When the temperature reaches the target temperature or the timing ends, the driving member 310 is started to reverse, driving the heat source assembly 200 to rise and move away from the food; (Steps 3 and 4 may be repeated multiple times, depending on the cooking method and characteristics of the food);
[0096] Step 5: The height to which the heat source assembly 200 descends is determined by measuring the distance between the food and the original position of the heat source using the vertical distance meter 400, as follows:
[0097] a: When it is detected that the driving member 310 is to be started to drive the heat source assembly 200 to move downward, the control chip sends a command test to the vertical rangefinder 400, and the test distance is L1;
[0098] b: Compare the distance L1 and L0 (L0: the rated maximum distance between the heat source assembly 200 and the vertical distance meter 400) detected in step a; if: L1-L0<0; it means that the distance between the heat source assembly 200 and the food meets the descending requirement, start the driving member 310, and move the heat source assembly 200 downward; if: L1-L0=0, it means that the distance between the heat source assembly 200 and the food is too close and cannot meet the descending requirement; stop the driving member 310 from rotating;
[0099] Step 6: When the cooking work is completed, the control chip 500 turns off the heating element and stops the load; the work ends.
[0100] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the features in the embodiments of this application may be combined with each other.
[0101] The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A cooking appliance temperature control method, characterized in that: The cooking appliance comprises a cooking cavity, a heat source component, a driving component and a control chip; the heat source component is located in the cooking cavity; the driving component is installed on the outer wall of the cooking cavity, and extends into the cooking cavity to be transmission-connected with the heat source component to drive the heat source component to move; The driving component is connected to the control chip; the method comprises: When receiving a start instruction, the driving component is triggered to drive the heat source component to move downward to a set position; When a reset instruction is received, the driving component is triggered to drive the heat source component to reset.
2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that A temperature sensor is installed in the cooking cavity, and the temperature sensor is connected to the control chip. The triggering of the driving component to drive the heat source component to move downward to a set position includes: Obtain the actual temperature value in the cooking cavity detected by the temperature sensor, and determine whether the actual temperature value is greater than a first set temperature value and less than a second set temperature value, and the second set temperature value is greater than the first set temperature value; if so, trigger the driving component to drive the heat source component to move downward to a set position.
3. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that The top wall of the cooking chamber is provided with a vertical distance meter, the vertical distance meter is connected to the control chip, and the triggering of the driving component to drive the heat source component to move downward to a set position comprises: obtaining an actual distance value between the heat source assembly and the top wall of the cooking utensil detected by the vertical distance meter; Determine whether the actual distance value is less than the set distance value; If not, the drive component is triggered to shut down.
4. The method according to claim 3, characterized in that: The triggering the driving component to drive the heat source component to move downward to a set position comprises: Controlling the driving assembly to move the heat source assembly downward according to a first set feed amount; When the heat source assembly reaches the preset middle position, controlling the driving assembly to install a second set feed amount to move the heat source assembly downward until the heat source assembly moves downward to the set position; The first set feed amount is greater than the second set feed amount.
5. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that: The triggering the driving component to drive the heat source component to reset comprises: The actual temperature value in the cooking cavity detected by the temperature sensor is obtained, and it is determined whether the actual temperature value is greater than a second set temperature value; if so, the driving component is triggered to drive the heat source component to reset.
6. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The triggering the driving component to drive the heat source component to reset comprises: The timing starts from when the driving component drives the heat source component to move downward to a set distance. When the timing reaches a preset time, the driving component is triggered to drive the heat source component to reset.
7. A cooking utensil temperature control device, characterized in that: The cooking appliance includes a cooking cavity, a heat source component, a driving component and a control chip; the heat source component is located in the cooking cavity; the driving component is installed on the outer wall of the cooking cavity, and extends into the cooking cavity to be transmission-connected with the heat source component to drive the heat source component to move; the driving component is connected to the control chip; the control chip is used to execute the method described in any one of claims 1-6.
8. A cooking utensil, characterized in that: include: A cooking chamber, a heat source component, a drive component and a control chip, wherein the heat source component is located in the cooking chamber; the drive component is installed on the outer wall of the cooking chamber and extends into the cooking chamber to be transmission-connected with the heat source component to drive the heat source component to move; the drive component is connected to the control chip; the control chip is used to execute computer instructions to implement the method described in any one of claims 1-6.
9. The cooking device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The driving assembly includes a driving member and two movable slide rails, and the driving member is installed on the top of the cooking cavity; The two movable slide rails are respectively located on two sides of the heat source assembly; One end of the movable slide rail is transmission-connected to the driving member, and the other end extends into the cooking cavity and is connected to the heat source assembly.
10. The cooking appliance according to claim 9, characterized in that The drive assembly also includes a transmission group, a transmission shaft and two drive gears; The input end of the transmission group is connected to the driving member, and the output end is installed on the transmission shaft; The two ends of the transmission shaft are respectively connected to the two driving gears, and the two driving gears are respectively meshed with the two movable slide rails.