Disinfection device for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine
By adopting spraying and disinfection components with adjustable injection mode and angle in animal husbandry and veterinary disinfection devices, the problem of incomplete disinfection in the prior art is solved, and efficient cleaning and disinfection of livestock surfaces is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510303739.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-02
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
When disinfecting livestock, existing animal husbandry and veterinary disinfection devices are difficult to completely remove thick dust or mud on the surface of livestock, resulting in incomplete disinfection and affecting the disinfection effect.
A disinfection device for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine is designed, using spraying and disinfection components, with two modes: direct injection of water column and atomization. The injection angle and mode are controlled by a stepper motor to achieve comprehensive cleaning and disinfection of livestock surfaces.
By adjusting the jet mode and angle, thick mud on the surface of livestock can be effectively washed and disinfected in all aspects can be achieved, avoiding incomplete disinfection caused by thick dust or thick mud on the surface.
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Figure CN119908874A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of animal husbandry disinfection equipment, in particular to an animal husbandry and veterinary disinfection device. Background Art
[0002] In the process of animal husbandry, when there are a large number of livestock, or when they are grazing outside or facing infectious viruses, it is labor-intensive and troublesome to disinfect the livestock one by one.
[0003] The announcement number CN112293289A is a livestock disinfection and cleaning device for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine, comprising a base, a side plate and a top plate, wherein the left side of the base is set as a first cleaning area, and the right side is set as a second cleaning area, and the first cleaning area is provided with a first spray pipe and a first cleaning mechanism, and the second cleaning area is provided with a hot air pipe and a second cleaning mechanism. The present invention drives the livestock to the first cleaning area on the base, sprays the livestock through the first spray pipe, and then cleans the back of the livestock with a brush component and a cleaning agent; connects the clean water pipe with the water inlet pipe through the connecting component, sprays and cleans the livestock, and then connects the medicine water pipe with the water inlet pipe through the connecting component, sprays and cleans the livestock; and by providing the first cleaning mechanism and the second cleaning mechanism, the cleaning effect is good, and different cleaning methods can be selected according to actual use needs, and the livestock can be dried in time through the hot air blower and the hot air pipe.
[0004] The above technical solution has some problems in practical application. Due to the poor living environment of livestock, a thick layer of dust or mud often adheres to their surface. Directly using atomization spray disinfection can only disinfect the surface of livestock, resulting in incomplete disinfection and affecting the disinfection effect.
[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to invent a livestock and veterinary disinfection device to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention
[0006] The object of the present invention is to provide a sterilizing device for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: A disinfection device for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine, comprising: a disinfection channel, which has a channel for livestock to pass through and is provided with a plurality of through slots on both sides, and also comprises a plurality of air-drying components, which are placed in the through slots;
[0008] Multiple spraying components are arranged in an array and penetrate the air-drying component. They have two modes: direct water spray and atomization, and can adjust the spray angle;
[0009] A water tank, which is placed outside the disinfection channel;
[0010] A booster water pump, which is placed in the water tank;
[0011] A booster water tank is placed at the bottom of the water tank and connected to the water outlet of the booster water pump;
[0012] The spray-disinfection assembly comprises an outer conduit, the middle part of the peripheral side wall of which is hinged to the air-drying assembly, and one end of which is located in the disinfection channel is provided with a first constriction portion;
[0013] A second converging portion, which is disposed on the inner side wall of the first converging portion and is sealed and abutted against each other;
[0014] The atomizing guide part is placed in the outer conduit, coaxial with the outer conduit, and one end of the atomizing guide part is connected to the second convergence part through the connecting part.
[0015] Preferably, the water inlet pipe has one end connected to the second convergence part, and the other end extends outside the outer conduit and is connected to the booster water tank through a soft water pipe and a solenoid valve, and is reset and connected to the outer conduit through a reset component, and a reflux hole is provided on the middle side wall, and a slide groove is provided on the side wall, and a sliding column slides in the slide groove, and a connecting rod is provided at one end of the sliding column away from the slide groove, and the other end of the connecting rod is driven by the output shaft of the stepping motor;
[0016] A sliding hole is provided in the water inlet pipe and is located on the inner peripheral side wall of the outer conduit;
[0017] The sliding column is placed in the sliding hole and is sealingly and slidingly connected to the sliding hole. The sliding column is resettled and connected to the inner wall of the water inlet pipe through an elastic reset piece.
[0018] Preferably, it also includes a base, which is located at the bottom end of the disinfection channel and is provided with a cavity for collecting disinfectant;
[0019] The guide groove is a "V"-shaped structure and is located on both sides of the upper surface of the base;
[0020] The filter tank is provided with a plurality of filter tanks which penetrate the bottom of the guide tank and are used to connect the cavities above and below the guide tank and filter the large impurities in the disinfected water.
[0021] Preferably, it also includes a filter screen, which is placed on the top of the guide groove. It is set as an inclined structure and one end of the filter screen is in contact with the middle of the inner wall of the guide groove. It is provided with multiple strip-shaped filter holes, and the direction of the filter holes is set to be perpendicular to the water flow direction.
[0022] Preferably, it also includes a plurality of pedals which are horizontally arranged above the base in sequence;
[0023] A pressure sensor is arranged between the pedal and the base.
[0024] Preferably, it also includes an ultraviolet disinfection lamp, which is located at one end of the inner top of the disinfection channel;
[0025] A light guide cover is provided in a trumpet-shaped structure and is located in the middle of the bottom end of the ultraviolet disinfection lamp;
[0026] The ultraviolet lamp tube is configured as a serpentine structure and is located inside the light guide cover;
[0027] It also includes a positioning frame, which is located in the middle of the top of the ultraviolet disinfection lamp, and a sliding groove is penetrated through the middle of the positioning frame, and a sliding rod is penetrated inside the sliding groove.
[0028] Preferably, it also includes a support arm and a support block, wherein the support arm is rotatably disposed at one end of the slide rod, the support block is rotatably disposed at the top end of the support arm, and the support block is fixedly disposed on the top inner wall of the disinfection channel.
[0029] Preferably, it also includes a positioning seat, which is rotatably arranged in the middle of the slide rod, and a screw rod groove is penetrated through the middle of the positioning seat;
[0030] The positioning screw rod is rotatably arranged in the positioning frame and passes through a screw rod slot arranged in the middle of the positioning seat. One end of the positioning screw rod is provided with a positioning motor for driving the rotation thereof.
[0031] Preferably, the air-drying component includes a plurality of movable doors, which are respectively arranged inside the plurality of through slots, and the movable doors are provided with three groups of installation slots for installing the spraying and disinfecting components from top to bottom;
[0032] A fixed cover, which is located in the middle of the movable door;
[0033] a fan, which is located inside the fixed cover;
[0034] A protective net, which is located on the inner side of the fixed cover and is flush with the inner side of the movable door;
[0035] The positioning cover is located on the outer side of the movable door, and the outer side wall thereof is provided with through holes corresponding to the output shaft of the stepping motor in sequence from top to bottom.
[0036] Preferably, the guide plates are provided in plurality and are all located inside the fixed cover, the guide plates are arranged in an inclined structure, and the upper and lower guide plates overlap end to end;
[0037] a return pipe, which is located at the bottom end of the fixed cover;
[0038] The reflux groove is arranged at the edge of the upper surface of the base and is located directly below the reflux pipe.
[0039] Technical effects and advantages of the present invention:
[0040] 1. The present invention provides a spray-disinfection assembly. When the spray-disinfection assembly is in the initial position, the second convergent portion conflicts with the first convergent portion. At this time, water flows through the backflow hole to reach the second convergent portion, realizing atomization spraying, thereby realizing atomization disinfection.
[0041] 2. The present invention provides a spraying and disinfecting component and controls the stepping motor to repeatedly rotate forward and reverse, so that the water inlet pipe and the outer duct can swing around the hinge point between the outer duct and the air-drying component, thereby achieving all-round disinfection.
[0042] 3. The present invention sets a spraying and disinfecting component, controls the stepping motor to rotate one hundred and eighty degrees from the initial position, and the stepping motor rotates and drives the connecting rod to rotate, so that the water inlet pipe and the outer duct rotate around the hinge point between the outer duct and the air-drying component, and continue to rotate with the connecting rod. Under the strong push of the connecting rod and after overcoming the elastic force of the reset component, the slide groove will be pushed to the side away from the outer duct. At this time, the water inlet pipe is pushed to the side away from the outer duct. The movement of the water inlet pipe to the side away from the outer duct will drive the second convergence part and the atomization guide part to move to the side away from the outer duct, thereby separating the second convergence part from the first convergence part, and the water flows through the reflux hole to reach the first convergence part, realizing the change from atomization spraying to direct spraying, so that the thick mud on the surface of the livestock can be washed away, avoiding the problem of incomplete disinfection due to a thick layer of dust or thick mud attached to the surface of the livestock.
[0043] 4. The present invention provides a spraying assembly. During the flushing stage, the sliding column slides out of the sliding hole. When the stepper motor repeatedly rotates forward and reverse to drive the water inlet pipe and the outer guide tube to swing around the hinge point between the outer guide tube and the air-drying assembly, the water inlet pipe will not slide into the outer guide tube due to the limitation of the sliding column. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0044] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.
[0045] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the disinfection channel structure of the present invention.
[0046] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the ultraviolet disinfection lamp of the present invention.
[0047] Figure 4 It is a schematic axonometric diagram of the structure of the ultraviolet disinfection lamp of the present invention.
[0048] Figure 5 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the base structure of the present invention.
[0049] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the air-drying component of the present invention.
[0050] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the protective net structure of the present invention.
[0051] Figure 8 It is an exploded view of the movable door and fixed cover structure of the present invention.
[0052] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the fixed cover structure of the present invention.
[0053] Fig.10 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the fixed cover structure of the present invention.
[0054] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the spraying and eliminating component of the present invention.
[0055] Fig.12 For the present invention Fig.11 Schematic diagram of some structures.
[0056] Fig.13 For the present invention Fig.12 Schematic diagram of structural section.
[0057] Fig.14 For the present invention Fig.13 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A.
[0058] In the figure: 1. disinfection channel; 11. through slot; 2. air drying component; 21. installation slot; 22. fixed cover; 23. fan; 24. protective net; 25. guide plate; 26. return pipe; 27. positioning cover; 28. through hole; 29. movable door; 210. return slot; 3. spraying and eliminating component; 31. outer conduit; 32. first converging part; 33. second converging part; 34. atomization guide part; 35. connecting part; 36. water inlet pipe; 37. backflow hole; 38. Slide groove; 39, sliding column; 310, connecting rod; 311, sliding hole; 312, sliding column; 4, water tank; 5, base; 51, guide groove; 52, filter tank; 53, filter screen; 6, pedal; 7, ultraviolet disinfection lamp; 71, light guide cover; 72, ultraviolet lamp tube; 73, positioning frame; 74, sliding groove; 75, sliding rod; 76, positioning seat; 761, positioning screw; 762, positioning motor; 77, support arm; 78, support block; 8, booster water tank. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0059] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0060] like Figures 1 to 14 As shown, the livestock and veterinary disinfection device includes: a disinfection channel 1, which has a channel for livestock to pass through and is provided with a plurality of through slots 11 on both sides, and also includes a plurality of air-drying components 2, which are placed in the through slots 11; the present invention is used for air-drying livestock by arranging the air-drying components 2.
[0061] A plurality of spray-disinfection components 3 are arranged in an array and penetrate the air-drying component 2. The spray-disinfection components 3 have two modes, namely, direct water column spraying and atomization, and the spraying angle can be adjusted. The present invention arranges the spray-disinfection components 3 and adjusts the working mode of the spray-disinfection components 3. When it is necessary to perform a strong cleaning on the surface of the livestock, the spray-disinfection components 3 are controlled to adopt the direct water column spraying mode to flush the dirt on the surface of the livestock, and then the spray-disinfection components 3 are controlled to adopt the atomization mode for spraying and disinfection. Thus, the surface of the livestock can be disinfected more thoroughly.
[0062] The water tank 4 is placed outside the disinfection channel 1 and is used to store water and disinfectant water. When livestock need to be washed, water is added to the water tank 4 , and when disinfection is required, disinfectant water is added to the water tank 4 .
[0063] A booster water pump is placed in the water tank 4 and is used to boost the water pressure.
[0064] The boost water tank 8 is placed at the bottom of the water tank 4 and connected to the water outlet of the boost water pump.
[0065] The spray-disinfection component 3 comprises an outer conduit 31 , the middle part of the peripheral side wall of which is hinged to the air-drying component 2 , and a first constricting portion 32 is provided at one end thereof located in the disinfection channel 1 .
[0066] The present invention provides the first convergence portion 32. When the water flow is controlled to flow out of the first convergence portion 32, the first convergence portion 32 has a larger opening, so that the ejected water flow is columnar, thereby facilitating flushing of dirt on the surface of livestock.
[0067] The second converging portion 33 is disposed on the inner wall of the first converging portion 32 and is sealed and abutted against each other. By setting the second converging portion 33, the present invention can control the water flow out of the second converging portion 33. Since the opening of the second converging portion 33 is relatively small and under the guidance of the atomizing guide portion 34, the sprayed water flow is in the form of mist, thereby facilitating the disinfection of the surface of livestock.
[0068] The atomizing guide portion 34 is disposed in the outer conduit 31 , is coaxial with the outer conduit 31 , and one end of the atomizing guide portion 34 is connected to the second convergence portion 33 via a connection portion 35 ; the atomizing guide portion 34 is used to cooperate with the second convergence portion 33 to atomize the ejected water flow.
[0069] The water inlet pipe 36 has one end connected to the second convergence portion 33, and the other end extends to the outside of the outer conduit 31 and is connected to the booster water tank 8 through a soft water pipe and a solenoid valve. It is reset and connected to the outer conduit 31 through a reset component, and a backflow hole 37 is provided on its side wall, and a slide groove 38 is provided on its side wall. A sliding column 39 slides in the slide groove 38, and a connecting rod 310 is provided at the end of the sliding column 39 away from the slide groove 38, and the other end of the connecting rod 310 is driven by the output shaft of the stepper motor.
[0070] The sliding hole 311 is opened in the water inlet pipe 36 and is located on the inner peripheral side wall of the outer conduit 31 .
[0071] The sliding column 312 is disposed in the sliding hole 311 and is sealingly and slidingly connected to the sliding hole 311 , and is resettled and connected to the inner wall of the water inlet pipe 36 via an elastic reset member.
[0072] The present invention controls the stepper motor to rotate 180 degrees from the initial position, the stepper motor rotates and drives the connecting rod 310 to rotate, the connecting rod 310 rotates to drive the sliding column 39 to rotate and slide in the sliding groove 38, so that the water inlet pipe 36 and the outer guide tube 31 rotate around the hinge point between the outer guide tube 31 and the air-drying component 2, and as the connecting rod 310 rotates, the sliding column 39 eventually conflicts with the inner wall of the end of the sliding groove 38 away from the outer guide tube 31, and continues to rotate with the connecting rod 310. Under the strong push of the connecting rod 310 and after overcoming the elastic force of the reset component, the sliding column 39 pushes the sliding groove 38 Move toward the side away from the outer duct 31, at this time, the water inlet pipe 36 is pushed toward the side away from the outer duct 31, and at the same time, the sliding hole 311 slides out of the outer duct 31, and at the same time, the water inlet pipe 36 is moved toward the side away from the outer duct 31, which will drive the second convergence part 33 and the atomization guide part 34 to move toward the side away from the outer duct 31, thereby separating the second convergence part 33 from the first convergence part 32, and the water flows through the backflow hole 37 to reach the first convergence part 32, realizing the change from atomized injection to direct injection; conversely, the stepper motor is controlled to reverse to the initial position, so that the direct injection can be changed to atomized injection.
[0073] Furthermore, it also includes a base 5, which is located at the bottom end of the disinfection channel 1 and is provided with a cavity for collecting disinfectant;
[0074] The guide groove 51 is a “V”-shaped structure and is located on both sides of the upper surface of the base 5 ; the disinfectant water above the base 5 can flow into the guide groove 51 .
[0075] The filter tanks 52 are provided in multiple numbers and penetrate the bottom of the guide tank 51 . The filter tanks 52 are used to connect the cavities above and below the guide tank 51 and filter out large impurities in the disinfected water.
[0076] Furthermore, it also includes a filter screen 53, which is placed on the top of the guide groove 51. It is set to an inclined structure and one end of the filter screen 53 is in contact with the middle of the inner wall of the guide groove 51. The design of its inclined structure facilitates the guidance of disinfectant water into the guide groove 51. It is provided with a plurality of strip-shaped filter holes, and the direction of the filter holes is set to be perpendicular to the water flow direction to facilitate cleaning of hair on the filter screen 53. When cleaning the hair on the filter screen 53, it can be cleaned along the filter holes to avoid hair clogging the filter holes.
[0077] Furthermore, it also includes pedals 6 , which are provided in plurality and are horizontally arranged above the base 5 in sequence.
[0078] A pressure sensor is provided between the pedal 6 and the base 5. The pressure sensor is used to detect whether livestock passes above the pedal 6 and to identify the weight of the livestock.
[0079] Furthermore, it also includes an ultraviolet disinfection lamp 7, which is located at one end of the inner top of the disinfection channel 1; it is used for ultraviolet disinfection of livestock.
[0080] The light guide cover 71 is a trumpet-shaped structure and is located at the middle of the bottom end of the ultraviolet disinfection lamp 7;
[0081] The ultraviolet lamp tube 72 is configured as a serpentine structure and is located inside the light guide cover 71. The ultraviolet lamp tube 72 and the light guide cover 71 are used to generate ultraviolet rays to sterilize livestock.
[0082] Furthermore, it also includes a positioning frame 73, which is located in the middle of the top of the ultraviolet disinfection lamp 7, and a sliding groove 74 is penetrated in the middle of the positioning frame 73, and a sliding rod 75 is penetrated in the interior of the sliding groove 74.
[0083] Furthermore, it also includes a support arm 77 and a support block 78, wherein the support arm 77 is rotatably disposed at one end of the slide bar 75, the support block 78 is rotatably disposed at the top end of the support arm 77, and the support block 78 is fixedly disposed on the top inner wall of the disinfection channel 1. The support arm 77, the support block 78, the slide bar 75 and the positioning frame 73 are used to limit the position of the ultraviolet disinfection lamp 7 in the disinfection channel 1.
[0084] Furthermore, it also includes a positioning seat 76 which is rotatably disposed in the middle of the slide rod 75 , and a screw groove is penetrated through the middle of the positioning seat 76 .
[0085] The positioning screw rod 761 is rotatably arranged in the positioning frame 73 and passes through the screw rod slot arranged in the middle of the positioning seat 76. One end of the positioning screw rod 761 is provided with a positioning motor 762 for driving the positioning screw rod 761 to rotate. The positioning screw rod 761 and the screw rod slot are used to adjust the position of the positioning seat 76 and the slide rod 75. The slide rod 75 drives the support arm 77 to move to adjust the height of the ultraviolet disinfection lamp 7 to adapt to livestock of different heights.
[0086] Furthermore, the air-drying assembly 2 includes a plurality of movable doors 29, which are respectively arranged inside the plurality of through slots 11, and the movable door 29 is provided with three groups of installation slots 21 for installing the spraying assembly 3 from top to bottom;
[0087] A fixed cover 22, which is located in the middle of the movable door 29;
[0088] The fan 23 is located inside the fixed cover 22; the fan 23 and the fixed cover 22 are used to extract the air and water mist in the disinfection channel 1 after the disinfection operation.
[0089] The protective net 24 is located on the inner side of the fixed cover 22 and is flush with the inner side of the movable door 29 ; the protective net 24 is used to separate the livestock hair in the air in the disinfection channel 1 .
[0090] The positioning cover 27 is located outside the movable door 29, and its outer wall is provided with through holes 28 corresponding to the output shaft of the stepping motor in sequence from top to bottom.
[0091] Furthermore, it also includes: a guide plate 25, which is provided in plurality and all are located inside the fixed cover 22, the guide plate 25 is set to an inclined structure, and the upper and lower guide plates 25 overlap each other end to end; when the water mist and air in the disinfection channel 1 pass through the fixed cover 22, along the surface of the guide plate 25, the water mist gathers into water droplets on the surface of the guide plate 25 and flows downward for collection.
[0092] a return pipe 26 located at the bottom end of the fixed cover 22;
[0093] The reflux groove 210 is arranged at the edge of the upper surface of the base 5 and is located directly below the reflux pipe 26. The disinfectant water collected in the fixed cover 22 enters the cavity inside the base 5 through the reflux pipe 26 and the reflux groove 210 to complete the collection.
[0094] When using the livestock and veterinary disinfection device of this embodiment, first add water to the water tank 4, then start the booster pump, drive the livestock into the disinfection channel 1, and the livestock step on multiple pedals 6 in sequence while passing through the disinfection channel 1. The pressure sensor under the pedal 6 recognizes the passage of the livestock and obtains the weight of the livestock. At this time, the solenoid valve corresponding to the pedal 6 is controlled to open, and finally the spray assembly 3 is activated to flush the livestock.
[0095] Then control the stepper motor to work, so that the stepper motor rotates and drives the connecting rod 310 to rotate. The rotation of the connecting rod 310 will drive the sliding column 39 to rotate and slide in the sliding groove 38, so that the water inlet pipe 36 and the outer guide tube 31 rotate around the hinge point between the outer guide tube 31 and the air-drying component 2. As the connecting rod 310 rotates, the sliding column 39 will eventually collide with the inner wall of the end of the sliding groove 38 away from the outer guide tube 31, and continue to rotate with the connecting rod 310. Under the strong push of the connecting rod 310 and after overcoming the elastic force of the reset component, the sliding groove 38 will be pushed to move away from the outer guide tube 31. At this time, the water inlet pipe 36 is pushed away from the outer guide tube 31, and the sliding hole 311 slides out of the outer guide tube 31. At the same time, the water inlet pipe 36 is moved away from the outer guide tube 31, which will drive the second convergence portion 33 and the atomization guide portion 34 to move away from the outer guide tube The tube 31 moves on one side, thereby separating the second convergence part 33 from the first convergence part 32, and the water flows through the backflow hole 37 to reach the first convergence part 32, realizing direct spraying, and then the livestock can be washed, and then the stepper motor is continued to be controlled to rotate until the connecting rod 310 rotates one hundred and eighty degrees from the initial position, the initial position is shown in the figure, and then the booster water pump is controlled to boost the water to a first preset water pressure, and the first preset water pressure is the water pressure that can make the sliding column 312 slide out of the sliding hole 311; then by controlling the stepper motor to repeatedly rotate forward and reverse, the stepper motor repeatedly rotates forward and reverse, which will drive the water inlet pipe 36 and the outer conduit 31 to swing around the hinge point between the outer conduit 31 and the air-drying component 2, thereby achieving comprehensive cleaning of all parts of the livestock, preparing for subsequent disinfection, and avoiding the problem of incomplete disinfection due to a thick layer of dust or thick mud attached to the surface of the livestock. It should be emphasized that the present invention has the following features: since the slide post 312 slides out of the slide hole 311, when the stepper motor repeatedly rotates forward and reversely to drive the water inlet pipe 36 and the outer conduit 31 to swing around the hinge point between the outer conduit 31 and the air-drying component 2, the water inlet pipe 36 will not slide into the outer conduit 31 due to the position limitation of the slide post 312. After flushing, the air-drying component 2 is controlled to work, thereby air-drying the residual moisture on the livestock.
[0096] After the flushing is completed, the stepper motor is controlled to lock the connecting rod 310 to rotate one hundred and eighty degrees from the initial position, and then the booster water pump is controlled to stop working, the water pressure is reduced, so that the sliding column 312 is reset and slides into the sliding hole 311 under the action of the elastic reset member. At this time, the sliding column 312 no longer restricts the water inlet pipe 36 from sliding toward the outer guide tube 31, and then the stepper motor is controlled to reverse, so that the connecting rod 310 is restored to the initial position. In the process of returning to the initial position, under the action of the reset component, the water inlet pipe 36 will be pulled to slide toward the outer guide tube 31, thereby realizing the reset of the water inlet pipe 36. At this time, the second convergence portion 33 conflicts with the first convergence portion 32. At this time, the water flows through the reflux hole 37 to reach the second convergence portion 33, realizing atomization injection, thereby realizing atomization disinfection; then the stepper motor is controlled to repeatedly reverse forward and reverse, so that the water inlet pipe 36 and the outer guide tube 31 can swing around the hinge point between the outer guide tube 31 and the air-drying component 2, thereby realizing all-round disinfection.
[0097] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. Disinfection equipment for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine, including: A disinfection channel (1) having a channel for livestock to pass through and having a plurality of through slots (11) on both sides, characterized in that it also includes a plurality of air-drying components (2) placed in the through slots (11); A plurality of spraying and eliminating components (3) are arranged in an array and penetrate the air-drying component (2), and have two modes: direct water column spraying and atomization, and can adjust the spraying angle; A water tank (4) is placed outside the disinfection channel (1); A booster water pump, which is placed in the water tank (4); A booster water tank (8), which is placed at the bottom of the water tank (4) and connected to the water outlet of the booster water pump; The spray-disinfection assembly (3) comprises an outer conduit (31), the middle part of the peripheral side wall of which is hinged to the air-drying assembly (2), and one end of the outer conduit (31) located in the disinfection channel (1) is provided with a first constriction portion (32); A second constricting portion (33) is disposed on the inner wall of the first constricting portion (32) and is sealed and abutted against each other; The atomizing guide portion (34) is disposed in the outer conduit (31), is coaxial with the outer conduit (31), and has one end connected to the second convergence portion (33) via a connecting portion (35).
2. The animal husbandry and veterinary disinfection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a water inlet pipe (36), one end of which is connected to the second contracting portion (33), and the other end of which extends outside the outer conduit (31) and is connected to the booster water tank (8) through a soft water pipe and a solenoid valve. It is reset and connected to the outer conduit (31) through a reset component, and a reflux hole (37) is provided on the side wall of the middle part, and a slide groove (38) is provided on the side wall. A sliding column (39) slides in the slide groove (38), and a connecting rod (310) is provided at one end of the sliding column (39) away from the slide groove (38), and the other end of the connecting rod (310) is driven by the output shaft of the stepping motor; A sliding hole (311) is provided in the water inlet pipe (36) and is located on the inner peripheral side wall of the outer guide tube (31); The sliding column (312) is disposed in the sliding hole (311) and is sealingly and slidingly connected to the sliding hole (311), and is resettled and connected to the inner wall of the water inlet pipe (36) via an elastic reset member.
3. The animal husbandry and veterinary disinfection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a base (5), which is located at the bottom end of the disinfection channel (1) and is provided with a cavity for collecting disinfectant; A guide groove (51) having a "V"-shaped structure and located on both sides of the upper surface of the base (5); The filter tank (52) is provided with a plurality of filter tanks and penetrates through the bottom of the guide tank (51). The filter tank (52) is used to connect the upper and lower cavities of the guide tank (51) and filter large impurities in the disinfected water.
4. The animal husbandry and veterinary disinfection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: It also includes a filter screen (53) which is placed on the top of the guide groove (51) and is arranged in an inclined structure. One end of the filter screen (53) is in contact with the middle of the inner wall of the guide groove (51). A plurality of filter holes in a strip structure are arranged on the filter screen, and the direction of the filter holes is arranged to be perpendicular to the direction of the water flow.
5. The animal husbandry and veterinary disinfection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: It also includes a plurality of pedals (6) which are horizontally arranged above the base (5); A pressure sensor is provided between the pedal (6) and the base (5).
6. The animal husbandry and veterinary disinfection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes an ultraviolet disinfection lamp (7), which is located at one end of the inner top of the disinfection channel (1); A light guide cover (71) is configured as a trumpet-shaped structure and is located at the middle of the bottom end of the ultraviolet disinfection lamp (7); An ultraviolet lamp tube (72) is configured as a serpentine structure and is located inside the light guide cover (71); It also includes a positioning frame (73) which is located at the middle of the top end of the ultraviolet disinfection lamp (7), and a sliding groove (74) is provided through the middle of the positioning frame (73), and a sliding rod (75) is provided inside the sliding groove (74).
7. The animal husbandry and veterinary disinfection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: It also includes a support arm (77) and a support block (78), wherein the support arm (77) is rotatably disposed at one end of the slide rod (75), and the support block (78) is rotatably disposed at the top end of the support arm (77), and the support block (78) is fixedly disposed on the top inner wall of the disinfection channel (1).
8. The animal husbandry and veterinary disinfection device according to claim 7, characterized in that: It also includes a positioning seat (76) which is rotatably arranged at the middle of the slide rod (75), and a screw rod groove is provided through the middle of the positioning seat (76); A positioning screw rod (761) is rotatably disposed in the positioning frame (73) and passes through a screw rod slot disposed in the middle of the positioning seat (76). A positioning motor (762) for driving the positioning screw rod (761) to rotate is disposed at one end of the positioning screw rod (761).
9. The animal husbandry and veterinary disinfection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The air-drying component (2) comprises a plurality of movable doors (29) which are respectively arranged inside the plurality of through slots (11); the movable door (29) is provided with three groups of installation slots (21) from top to bottom for installing the spraying and disinfecting component (3); A fixed cover (22) located in the middle of the movable door (29); A fan (23) located inside the fixed cover (22); A protective net (24) located on the inner side of the fixed cover (22) and flush with the inner side of the movable door (29); The positioning cover (27) is located outside the movable door (29), and its outer wall is provided with through holes (28) corresponding to the output shaft of the stepping motor in sequence from top to bottom.
10. The animal husbandry and veterinary disinfection device according to claim 9, characterized in that: Also includes: A plurality of guide plates (25) are provided and are all located inside the fixed cover (22); the guide plates (25) are arranged in an inclined structure, and the upper and lower guide plates (25) overlap end to end; A return pipe (26) located at the bottom end of the fixed cover (22); The reflux groove (210) is arranged at the edge of the upper surface of the base (5) and is located directly below the reflux pipe (26).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Livestock disinfecting and cleaning device for livestock veterinarians
CN112293289A