Fire rescue inflation conversion water gun

By designing a fire rescue inflatable water conversion gun, using fast clamping joints and inflatable water belts, the existing equipment has solved the problems of insufficient gas supply and difficulty in gas replacement in deep wells, complex tunnels and water rescue, and achieved stable gas supply and rapid gas replacement, improving rescue efficiency and safety.

CN119909338AInactive Publication Date: 2025-05-02刘河川
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510091694.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-21
Publication Date
2025-05-02
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing fire rescue equipment has problems such as insufficient long-distance precision gas supply, difficulty in rapid purge and replace toxic and harmful gases, and lack of specialized tools for effective interception.

Method used

A fire rescue inflatable water conversion gun is designed to achieve rapid assembly between the air respirator, medium-pressure air supply interface, water belt and water gun through a fast clamping joint, ensuring high air tightness of the system, and using the inflatable water belt to transport airflow from a long distance to promote the discharge of toxic gases.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the provision of stable gas supply in complex environments, rapid purge and replace toxic and harmful gases, improves rescue efficiency, reduces the risk of poisoning for firefighters, and provides effective interception and fence functions.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of fire rescue, and discloses a fire rescue inflation conversion water gun which comprises an air respirator, the air respirator is connected with a medium-pressure air supply connector, the end, away from the air respirator, of the medium-pressure air supply connector is connected with a water hose, and the end, away from the medium-pressure air supply connector, of the water hose is connected with a water gun; the two ends of the water hose are each fixedly provided with a quick clamping type connector, and the end, away from the air respirator, of the medium-pressure air supply connector is fixedly provided with a quick clamping type connector. According to the inflation conversion water gun for fire rescue, through the quick clamping type connectors, quick assembly among the air respirator, the medium-pressure air supply connector, the water hose and the water gun is achieved, the rescue preparation time is greatly shortened, the sealing kit is installed between every two quick clamping type connectors, the high air tightness of the whole system is ensured, air leakage is effectively prevented, and the service life of the system is prolonged. Stable air supply is ensured, and a basic guarantee is provided for smooth development of rescue actions.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of firefighting and rescue, in particular to an inflatable conversion water gun for firefighting and rescue. Background Art

[0002] In firefighting and rescue work, various complex and dangerous scenarios place extremely high demands on the performance and functions of rescue equipment. Deep well and complex tunnel rescue is one of the most challenging scenarios. In the past, during deep well rescue, due to the narrow space and large depth, the existing gas supply equipment could hardly achieve long-distance and accurate gas supply. Firefighters often faced insufficient or unstable gas supply, which not only affected the rescue progress, but also posed a serious threat to the lives of firefighters.

[0003] In complex tunnel rescue operations, the internal structure of the tunnel is intricate and filled with toxic and harmful gases. Traditional equipment is unable to quickly and effectively purge and replace the toxic and harmful gases in the tunnel, causing rescue workers to be extremely vulnerable to toxic gases when entering the tunnel. For example, in some tunnel rescue operations after fires, toxic gases such as carbon monoxide produced by combustion accumulate for a long time. If they cannot be replaced in time, the risk of poisoning for firefighters during the rescue process will increase significantly.

[0004] There are also many problems in water rescue. When intercepting floating objects downstream, the lack of specialized and effective tools makes it difficult to quickly and efficiently combine water hoses into devices with good interception effects. After an oil leak in open waters, existing equipment makes it difficult to quickly produce effective fences to prevent further spread of oil pollution, causing great harm to the environment.

[0005] In addition, in the sealing performance testing of on-duty fire hoses, the existing testing methods have problems such as cumbersome operation and inaccurate test results; and when carrying out internal attack and firefighting under the cover of water guns, once the officers and soldiers are trapped and the air respirator is exhausted, the existing equipment cannot provide continuous air supply to the trapped firefighters in a timely and convenient manner, which severely compresses the rescue time and reduces the chance of survival of the trapped people.

[0006] Based on the above shortcomings of existing firefighting and rescue equipment in practical applications, it is urgent to develop an equipment such as a firefighting and rescue inflatable conversion water gun that can effectively solve the above problems; it needs to have a simple and efficient connection method, reliable sealing performance, and the ability to adapt to a variety of complex rescue scenarios, so as to improve the overall combat effectiveness of firefighting and rescue, ensure the life safety of firefighters and improve the success rate of rescue work. Therefore, a firefighting and rescue inflatable conversion water gun is proposed to solve the above-mentioned problems. Summary of the invention

[0007] 1. Technical issues to be solved

[0008] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides an inflatable conversion water gun for fire rescue, which has the advantages of simple equipment assembly and convenient operation. It solves the problems that the existing equipment is unable to achieve long-distance accurate air supply, rapid purging and replacement of toxic and harmful gases, and the lack of special tools for effective interception in the past.

[0009] (II) Technical solution

[0010] In order to achieve the purpose of simple assembly of the above-mentioned equipment, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a fire rescue inflatable conversion water gun, comprising an air respirator, the air respirator is connected to a medium-pressure air supply interface, the medium-pressure air supply interface is connected to a water hose at one end away from the air respirator, and the water gun is connected to one end of the water hose away from the medium-pressure air supply interface;

[0011] Both ends of the water hose are respectively fixedly installed with quick clip-in connectors, the end of the medium-pressure air supply interface away from the air respirator is fixedly installed with a quick clip-in connector, and the end of the water gun close to the water hose is fixedly installed with a quick clip-in connector, a sealing kit is installed between every two of the clip-in connectors, and every two of the clip-in connectors are clip-connected.

[0012] Preferably, the air respirator includes a bottle body fixedly installed inside the air respirator, a gas cylinder protection base is fixedly installed on the bottom of the bottle body, an explosion-proof bottle valve is fixedly installed on the top of the bottle body, an electronic pressure gauge is fixedly installed on one end of the bottle body, an alarm is fixedly installed on the top of the electronic pressure gauge, and a quick interface head is fixedly installed on the surface of the bottle body.

[0013] Preferably, the water gun includes a shell fixedly installed inside the water gun, a water outlet is opened at one end of the shell, a connector is fixedly installed at one end of the shell away from the water outlet, a shoulder strap is fixedly installed on the surface of the shell, and a protective cover is installed on the surface of the shell.

[0014] Preferably, the end of the quick connector head away from the bottle body is connected to the medium-pressure air supply interface by means of threads.

[0015] Preferably, a quick-clamp connector is fixedly mounted on the surface of the connector, and the connector is connected to an end of the hose away from the medium-pressure air supply interface via two quick-clamp connectors.

[0016] Preferably, the width of the shoulder strap is about 3-5CM, and the shoulder strap is made of high-strength nylon.

[0017] Preferably, the protective sleeve is sleeved on the surface of the shell, and the protective sleeve is made of silicone.

[0018] Preferably, the air respirator is composed of a cylinder body, a cylinder protection base, an explosion-proof cylinder valve, an electronic pressure gauge, an alarm and a quick interface head.

[0019] Preferably, the water gun consists of a shell, a water outlet, a connector, a shoulder strap and a protective cover.

[0020] Preferably, the air respirator, the medium-pressure air supply interface, the water hose and the water gun are connected to each other.

[0021] Beneficial Effects

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a fire rescue inflatable conversion water gun, which has the following

[0023] Beneficial effects:

[0024] 1. The fire rescue inflatable conversion water gun, through the quick-clamp connector, realizes the rapid assembly between the air respirator, medium-pressure air supply interface, water hose and water gun, which greatly shortens the rescue preparation time. The sealing kit installed between every two quick-clamp connectors ensures the high air tightness of the entire system, effectively prevents gas leakage, ensures stable air supply, and provides basic guarantee for the smooth implementation of rescue operations. In addition, the equipment has a simple structure and a compact size. Officers and soldiers can operate it with simple training, and daily maintenance is convenient, and only needs to be wiped and checked for air tightness.

[0025] 2. The fire rescue inflatable conversion water gun, through the air respirator, medium-pressure air supply interface, water hose and water gun, tightly connects the quick connector head on the air respirator with the medium-pressure air supply interface through a threaded manner, one end of the medium-pressure air supply interface is clamped with the water hose, and the other end of the water hose is connected to the water gun. Then the firefighter opens the explosion-proof bottle valve of the air respirator to allow the gas in the bottle to enter the water hose through the medium-pressure air supply interface. When used for deep wells and complex tunnel rescue, the inflated water hose transports air to the operation point over a long distance. On the one hand, the continuous airflow provides firefighters with sufficient breathing gas to ensure their normal breathing in a limited space; on the other hand, the airflow is used to push the original toxic and harmful gases in the tunnel to be discharged, so as to achieve the purpose of rapid blowing and replacement, purify the working environment, and reduce the risk of poisoning of firefighters. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the structure connection of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 2 It is an exploded view of the structure of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the air respirator of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the water gun of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention.

[0031] In the figure: 1. Air respirator; 101. Bottle body; 102. Gas cylinder protection base; 103. Explosion-proof bottle valve; 104. Electronic pressure gauge; 105. Alarm; 106. Quick connector; 2. Medium-pressure air supply interface; 3. Water hose; 4. Water gun; 401. Shell; 402. Water outlet; 403. Connector; 404. Shoulder strap; 405. Protective cover; 5. Quick-clamp connector; 6. Sealing kit. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0033] Embodiment 1

[0034] See also Figure 1-5 A fire rescue inflatable conversion water gun includes an air respirator 1, the air respirator 1 is connected to a medium-pressure air supply interface 2, the end of the medium-pressure air supply interface 2 away from the air respirator 1 is connected to a water hose 3, and the end of the water hose 3 away from the medium-pressure air supply interface 2 is connected to a water gun 4.

[0035] Quick-clamp connectors 5 are respectively fixedly installed at both ends of the water hose 3, a quick-clamp connector 5 is fixedly installed at one end of the medium-pressure air supply interface 2 away from the air respirator 1, and a quick-clamp connector 5 is fixedly installed at one end of the water gun 4 close to the water hose 3. A sealing kit 6 is installed between every two clamping connectors 5, and every two clamping connectors 5 are clamped together.

[0036] The air respirator 1 includes a bottle body 101 fixedly installed inside the air respirator 1, a gas cylinder protection base 102 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the bottle body 101, an explosion-proof bottle valve 103 is fixedly installed on the top of the bottle body 101, an electronic pressure gauge 104 is fixedly installed on one end of the bottle body 101, an alarm 105 is fixedly installed on the top of the electronic pressure gauge 104, and a quick interface head 106 is fixedly installed on the surface of the bottle body 101.

[0037] Specifically, the air breathing apparatus 1 consists of a bottle body 101, a gas cylinder protection base 102, an explosion-proof bottle valve 103, an electronic pressure gauge 104, an alarm 105 and a quick-connect connector 106; the bottle body 101 stores high-pressure air, the gas cylinder protection base 102 protects the bottle body 101, and opening the explosion-proof bottle valve 103 allows the air to flow out. The explosion-proof bottle valve 103 has precise flow control and explosion-proof functions. The electronic pressure gauge 104 monitors the pressure in the bottle in real time, converts it into an electrical signal and displays it digitally, helping firefighters understand the remaining gas volume and plan actions. When the pressure drops to the alarm value, the alarm 105 warns the firefighters to evacuate or change equipment through sound and light. The quick-connect connector 106 is connected to the medium-pressure air supply interface 2 with a thread to ensure a tight and stable connection, and transmits the air in the bottle to subsequent water hoses 3, water guns 4 and other components, providing a stable gas source for the fire rescue inflation conversion water gun system.

[0038] The water gun 4 includes a shell 401 fixedly installed inside the water gun 4, a water outlet 402 is opened at one end of the shell 401, a connector 403 is fixedly installed at the end of the shell 401 away from the water outlet 402, a shoulder strap 404 is fixedly installed on the surface of the shell 401, and a protective cover 405 is installed on the surface of the shell 401.

[0039] The width of the shoulder strap 404 is about 3-5CM, and the shoulder strap 404 is made of high-strength nylon; the protective cover 405 is sleeved on the surface of the shell 401, and the protective cover 405 is made of silicone.

[0040] Specifically, the width of the shoulder strap 404 is 3-5CM and is made of high-strength nylon, which has a strong load-bearing capacity and is wear-resistant. It allows firefighters to carry the water gun 4 across their shoulders, reducing the weight of holding it for a long time, allowing firefighters to operate the water gun 4 more flexibly and continuously when extinguishing a fire or moving in complex terrain. The protective cover 405 is made of silicone, which is soft and non-slip, increases friction, and prevents the water gun 4 from slipping; it has a buffering effect, protects the internal structure of the water gun 4, and prolongs its service life; it can also improve the comfort of holding and facilitate focused operation.

[0041] Embodiment 2

[0042] See also Figure 1-5 A fire rescue inflatable conversion water gun, the air breathing apparatus 1 is composed of a bottle body 101, a gas cylinder protection base 102, an explosion-proof bottle valve 103, an electronic pressure gauge 104, an alarm 105 and a quick interface head 106.

[0043] The water gun 4 is composed of a housing 401 , a water outlet 402 , a connector 403 , a shoulder strap 404 and a protective cover 405 .

[0044] The air respirator 1, the medium-pressure air supply interface 2, the water hose 3 and the water gun 4 are connected.

[0045] Specifically, through the quick-clamp connector 5, the air respirator 1, the medium-pressure air supply interface 2, the water hose 3 and the water gun 4 are quickly assembled, which greatly shortens the rescue preparation time. The sealing kit 6 installed between every two quick-clamp connectors 5 ensures the high air tightness of the entire system, effectively prevents gas leakage, ensures stable air supply, and provides basic guarantee for the smooth implementation of the rescue operation. In addition, the equipment has a simple structure and a compact size. Officers and soldiers can operate and use it after simple training. Daily maintenance is convenient, and only requires wiping and air tightness inspection.

[0046] A fire rescue inflatable conversion water gun actual rescue application stage:

[0047] 1. Deep well and complex tunnel rescue: When used for deep well and complex tunnel rescue, the inflated hose 3 transports air to the operation point over a long distance. On the one hand, the continuous airflow provides firefighters with sufficient breathing gas to ensure their normal breathing in a limited space; on the other hand, the airflow is used to push the original toxic and harmful gases in the tunnel out, achieving the purpose of rapid blowing and replacement, purifying the working environment, and reducing the risk of poisoning of firefighters.

[0048] 2. Water rescue: When making downstream interception floating hoses for water rescue, the inflated hose 3 has buoyancy due to the gas inside and can float on the water surface; firefighters connect multiple sections of hoses in sequence and arrange them in appropriate positions to form an interception barrier to intercept floating objects and prevent them from further spreading. After an oil leak in open waters, the floating characteristics of the hoses are also used to arrange hoses around the leaking area to form a fence to prevent the oil from continuing to pollute the surrounding waters.

[0049] 3. Fire extinguishing and auxiliary rescue with water gun: Firefighters operate by holding the water gun 4, with the shoulder strap 404 of the water gun 4 slung across the body to reduce the burden of long-term holding, and the protective cover 405 increases the friction between the hand and the water gun 4, making the firefighter more stable when operating the water gun 4; according to actual rescue needs, by adjusting the water outlet 402 of the water gun 4, different forms of water flow can be sprayed out, such as direct current for extinguishing fire at the root of the fire source, and spray for controlling the spread of fire, cooling and protecting the firefighter's own safety, etc., to cope with different fire scenes and improve the effect of fire extinguishing and rescue.

[0050] To sum up, the fire rescue inflatable conversion water gun, through the quick clip-on connector 5, realizes the rapid assembly between the air respirator 1, the medium pressure air supply interface 2, the water hose 3 and the water gun 4, which greatly shortens the rescue preparation time. The sealing kit 6 installed between every two quick clip-on connectors 5 ensures the high air tightness of the entire system, effectively prevents gas leakage, ensures stable air supply, and provides basic guarantee for the smooth implementation of the rescue operation. In addition, the equipment has a simple structure and a compact size. Officers and fighters can operate and use it with simple training, and daily maintenance is convenient, and only needs to be wiped and checked for air tightness.

[0051] In addition, through the air breathing apparatus 1, the medium-pressure air supply interface 2, the water hose 3 and the water gun 4, the quick-connect head 106 on the air breathing apparatus 1 is tightly connected to the medium-pressure air supply interface 2 by means of threads, one end of the medium-pressure air supply interface 2 is clamped with the water hose 3, and the other end of the water hose 3 is connected to the water gun 4. Then the firefighter opens the explosion-proof bottle valve 103 of the air breathing apparatus 1 to allow the gas in the bottle to enter the water hose 3 through the medium-pressure air supply interface 2. When used for deep well and complex tunnel rescue, the inflated water hose 3 transports the air to the operation point over a long distance. On the one hand, the continuous airflow provides the firefighters with sufficient breathing gas to ensure their normal breathing in a limited space; on the other hand, the airflow is used to push the original toxic and harmful gases in the tunnel to be discharged, so as to achieve the purpose of rapid blowing and replacement, purify the working environment, and reduce the risk of poisoning of firefighters.

[0052] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0053] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A fire rescue inflatable conversion water gun, comprising an air breathing apparatus (1), characterized in that: The air respirator (1) is connected to a medium-pressure air supply interface (2), one end of the medium-pressure air supply interface (2) away from the air respirator (1) is connected to a water hose (3), and one end of the water hose (3) away from the medium-pressure air supply interface (2) is connected to a water gun (4); The two ends of the water hose (3) are respectively fixedly mounted with quick-clamping connectors (5); the end of the medium-pressure air supply interface (2) away from the air respirator (1) is fixedly mounted with a quick-clamping connector (5); the end of the water gun (4) close to the water hose (3) is fixedly mounted with a quick-clamping connector (5); a sealing kit (6) is installed between every two of the clamping connectors (5); and every two of the clamping connectors (5) are clamped and connected.

2. The fire rescue inflatable conversion water gun according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air respirator (1) comprises a bottle body (101) fixedly mounted inside the air respirator (1), a gas cylinder protection base (102) fixedly mounted on the bottom of the bottle body (101), an explosion-proof bottle valve (103) fixedly mounted on the top of the bottle body (101), an electronic pressure gauge (104) fixedly mounted on one end of the bottle body (101), an alarm (105) fixedly mounted on the top of the electronic pressure gauge (104), and a quick-connect connector (106) fixedly mounted on the surface of the bottle body (101).

3. The fire rescue inflatable conversion water gun according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water gun (4) comprises a shell (401) fixedly installed inside the water gun (4), a water outlet (402) is provided at one end of the shell (401), a connector (403) is fixedly installed at one end of the shell (401) away from the water outlet (402), a shoulder strap (404) is fixedly installed on the surface of the shell (401), and a protective cover (405) is installed on the surface of the shell (401).

4. The fire rescue inflatable conversion water gun according to claim 2, characterized in that: The end of the quick interface head (106) away from the bottle body (101) is connected to the medium-pressure gas supply interface (2) in a threaded manner.

5. The fire rescue inflatable conversion water gun according to claim 3, characterized in that: A quick-clamping connector (5) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the connector (403), and the connector (403) is connected to an end of the water hose (3) away from the medium-pressure air supply interface (2) via two quick-clamping connectors (5).

6. The fire rescue inflatable conversion water gun according to claim 3, characterized in that: The width of the shoulder strap (404) is approximately between 3 and 5 cm, and the shoulder strap (404) is made of high-strength nylon.

7. The fire rescue inflatable conversion water gun according to claim 3, characterized in that: The protective sleeve (405) is sleeved on the surface of the housing (401), and the protective sleeve (405) is made of silica gel.

8. The fire rescue inflatable conversion water gun according to claim 2, characterized in that: The air respirator (1) is composed of a bottle body (101), a gas bottle protection base (102), an explosion-proof bottle valve (103), an electronic pressure gauge (104), an alarm (105) and a quick interface head (106).

9. The fire rescue inflatable conversion water gun according to claim 3, characterized in that: The water gun (4) is composed of a housing (401), a water outlet (402), a connector (403), a shoulder strap (404) and a protective cover (405).

10. The fire rescue inflatable conversion water gun according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air respirator (1), the medium-pressure air supply interface (2), the water hose (3) and the water gun (4) are connected to each other.