Sterile waste collecting device for operating room

Abstract

The invention discloses an operating room sterile waste collecting device which comprises an outer box body, a middle-layer box body, an upper-layer box body, a lower-layer box body, a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod, a third connecting rod, a fourth connecting rod and a pneumatic cylinder. According to the device, due to the design of the multi-layer box body, different types of operation waste can be effectively classified, so that the risk of cross contamination is reduced, waste treatment is more orderly, and follow-up recycling and treatment work is facilitated. And secondly, the adjustability and flexibility of the device enable the device to adapt to the spatial layout and waste treatment requirements of different operating rooms. And through a rotating and drawing mechanism, an operator can easily store, take and clean the waste, so that the interference and pollution risks caused by frequently moving the waste container are reduced. The disinfection function is integrated in the device, the sanitation and safety of the operating room are enhanced, disinfection liquid is automatically sprayed, waste can be disinfected in time, and spreading of bacteria and viruses can be effectively inhibited.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of medical devices, and in particular relates to a sterile waste collection device for an operating room. Background Art

[0002] During surgery, some disposable waste, such as thread ends, tissue cotton balls and other medical waste, will inevitably be generated. If these items are placed randomly, they will not only pollute the environment of the operating room, but also increase the risk of postoperative infection. In clinical use, a plastic bag is usually clamped to the edge of the operating table by forceps or clamps. It is inconvenient to use a plastic bag when discarding garbage, and it may be damaged when placing some sharp garbage, and sterile garbage cannot be placed separately when discarding garbage. Therefore, in order to ensure the cleanliness and sterility of the surgical area, a specially designed sterile waste collection device is required. This device can safely store these wastes, while allowing medical staff to count them while wearing sterile gloves to ensure that all wastes are properly disposed of. In addition, this device should also have a certain degree of flexibility, so that if necessary during the operation, medical staff can easily remove certain items from the device, such as surgical tools or materials that may be mistakenly discarded, to ensure the smooth progress of the operation. Such a design not only improves the safety of the operation, but also reflects the importance of the operating room environment and patient health.

[0003] Therefore, a sterile waste collection device for an operating room is needed to solve the above technical problems. The device can be hung on the side of the operating table support to reduce the space occupied. In addition, the device is equipped with two upper and lower boxes with flexible adjustable positions to achieve efficient use of space. In actual operation, users can store them in different levels of boxes according to the type of garbage. When there is too much garbage accumulated in the upper box, the garbage can be transferred to the collection bucket of the middle box by operating the pull-out plate, avoiding frequent dumping of garbage into the collection bucket, thereby reducing the difficulty of subsequent search. If the garbage in the middle box needs to be emptied, the user can pull the handle of the upper box to rotate it to the center of the device, and the lower box will turn to the bottom to facilitate the removal of the collection bucket from the inside. In addition, the device also integrates a disinfection device inside the upper box. When the pull-out plate is opened, the disinfection machine will automatically disinfect the garbage in the collection bucket. The middle box is equipped with a sealed bucket, which is specially used to safely store surgical waste with infection risks. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention designs a sterile waste collection device for an operating room, wherein the device is provided with a lower box and an upper box with adjustable positions, so as to maximize the use of space. When in use, the garbage can be classified and stored in different boxes according to the different types of garbage in the operating room. In addition, when the storage volume of the garbage in the upper box is too large, the garbage in the upper box can be stored in the collection bucket of the middle box by controlling the pull-out plate, so that all the garbage does not need to be discarded into the collection bucket every time, thereby minimizing the difficulty of retrieval. If the garbage in the middle box needs to be cleaned, the upper box handle can be pulled to rotate it to the middle of the device, and the lower box rotates to the bottom of the device, so that the collection bucket can be taken out from the inside of the middle box; in addition, a disinfection machine is provided inside the upper box of the device, and when the pull-out plate is opened, the disinfection machine can automatically spray disinfectant into the inside of the collection bucket. The middle box of the device is provided with a closed bucket for storing infectious surgical waste.

[0005] In order to achieve the above technical effects, the present invention discloses an operating room sterile waste collection device, comprising: an outer box, a middle box, an upper box, a lower box, a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod, a third connecting rod, a fourth connecting rod, and a pneumatic cylinder; One end of the first connecting rod is rotatably connected to the middle box, and the other end of the first connecting rod is rotatably connected to the upper box; one end of the second connecting rod is rotatably connected to the middle box, and the other end of the second connecting rod is rotatably connected to the upper box; One end of the third connecting rod is rotatably connected to the middle box, and the other end of the third connecting rod is rotatably connected to the lower box; one end of the fourth connecting rod is rotatably connected to the middle box, and the other end of the fourth connecting rod is rotatably connected to the lower box; The middle box is fixedly connected to the middle part of the inner side of the outer box; a plurality of collecting bins are arranged inside the middle box, and a plurality of collecting barrels are detachably installed inside the collecting bins; one end of the pneumatic cylinder is rotatably connected to the outer side of the middle box, and the other end of the pneumatic cylinder is rotatably connected to the middle part of the first connecting rod; Furthermore, a plurality of classification bins are arranged in the middle of the upper box body, the lower part of the classification bins is hollowed out, and a funnel-shaped feeding port is fixedly connected to the bottom of the classification bins; a slide groove is arranged at the front end of the classification bins, and a pull-out plate is slidably installed in the slide groove; a rotating handle is fixedly arranged inside the upper box body; Furthermore, a pull-out handle is fixedly provided at the front end of the pull-out plate, a classification plate is fixedly provided on the outside of the pull-out plate, and a classification mark is provided on the classification plate; Furthermore, a disinfection machine is fixedly arranged on the top of each classification bin, and the disinfection machine includes a sprayer and a liquid storage bottle; Furthermore, a closed barrel is fixedly arranged inside the lower box body, and the closed barrel comprises a closed barrel body and a closed barrel cover, the closed barrel cover is hinged to the closed barrel body, and a handle is fixedly arranged at the front end of the closed barrel cover.

[0006] The beneficial effects of the present invention are: The present invention discloses a sterile waste collection device for an operating room, comprising: an outer box, a middle box, an upper box, a lower box, a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod, a third connecting rod, a fourth connecting rod, and a pneumatic cylinder; the design of the multi-layer box of the device allows for effective classification of different types of surgical waste, which not only helps to reduce the risk of cross-contamination, but also makes waste treatment more orderly and facilitates subsequent recycling and processing. Secondly, the adjustability and flexibility of the device enable it to adapt to the spatial layout and waste treatment requirements of different operating rooms. Through the rotation and pull-out mechanism, operators can easily access and clean up waste, which greatly reduces the complexity and labor intensity of the operation, while also reducing the interference and contamination risks caused by frequent movement of waste containers.

[0007] The disinfection function integrated into the device enhances the hygiene and safety of the operating room. The automatic spraying of disinfectant can immediately disinfect the waste and effectively inhibit the spread of bacteria and viruses. In addition, the closed barrel is specially used to store infectious waste, ensuring the sealing and safe storage of high-risk waste and preventing potential infection risks. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0008] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiment.

[0009] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a sterile waste collection device for an operating room; Figure 2 is another overall structural schematic diagram of a sterile waste collection device for an operating room; Figure 3 A side view of the internal structure of a sterile waste collection device in an operating room Figure 4 is another side view of the internal structure of a sterile waste collection device for an operating room; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of another state of a sterile waste collection device in an operating room; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a sterilizing machine for collecting sterile waste in operating rooms; Figure 7 A schematic diagram of a method of using a sterile waste collection device in an operating room; In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows: 1-outer box, 2-middle box, 3-upper box, 4-lower box, 5-first connecting rod, 6-second connecting rod, 7-third connecting rod, 8-fourth connecting rod, 9-pneumatic cylinder, 101-hook, 102-bolt, 103-clamp, 201-collecting bin, 202-collecting barrel, 301-classification bin, 302-feeding port, 303-chute, 304-pull-out plate, 305-pull-out handle, 306-classification mark, 307-disinfector, 308-rotating handle, 309-sprayer, 3010-liquid storage bottle, 401-sealed barrel, 402-sealed barrel cover, 403-sealed barrel body, 404-handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0010] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention; it is obvious that the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Example 1

[0011] The present invention discloses a sterile waste collection device for an operating room, referring to Figures 1 to 7 , In order to achieve effective collection and care of waste in the operating room, improve work efficiency in the operating room and ensure the sanitation and safety of the environment, the present invention designs an innovative waste collection and care device for the operating room, which is composed of a plurality of interconnected boxes, including an outer box 1, a middle box 2, an upper box 3 and a lower box 4. These boxes are connected and controlled by a series of connecting rods and pneumatic cylinders 9. Specifically, one end of the first connecting rod 5 and the second connecting rod 6 are both rotationally connected to the middle box 2, and the other end is rotationally connected to the upper box 3, ensuring that the upper box 3 can be stably fixed in the appropriate position. Similarly, one end of the third connecting rod 7 and the fourth connecting rod 8 is rotationally connected to the middle box 2, and the other end is rotationally connected to the lower box 4, providing the necessary support and stability for the lower box 4.

[0012] The middle box 2 is not only a key structure connecting the upper and lower boxes 4, but also has an important waste collection function. The middle box 2 is designed with multiple collection bins 201, which can be disassembled and installed as needed to accommodate different types and quantities of waste. Each collection bin 201 is installed with one or more collection barrels 202 for classifying and storing different types of surgical waste.

[0013] In order to realize the flexible operation of these boxes, one end of the pneumatic cylinder 9 is rotatably connected to the outside of the middle box 2, and the other end is rotatably connected to the middle of the first connecting rod 5. Such a design allows the upper box 3 to be rotated as needed, thereby conveniently accessing and cleaning waste. Example 2

[0014] In this embodiment, several classification bins 301 are added to the upper housing 3. These classification bins 301 are located in the central part of the housing. Their main function is to perform preliminary classification and storage of different types of surgical waste. The lower part of these classification bins 301 is hollowed out, so that the waste can be directly dropped into the collection bucket 202 of the next layer through the hollowed-out part, thereby realizing the layered storage of the waste. The bottom of each classification bin 301 is fixedly connected with a funnel-shaped feeding port 302, which not only facilitates the input of waste, but also helps to guide the waste to enter the collection bin 201 smoothly, reducing the possibility of scattering and overflowing. In order to further improve the convenience of operation, the front end of each classification bin 301 is provided with a chute 303, and a pull-out plate 304 is slidably installed in the chute 303. The design of the pull-out plate 304 allows the staff to easily transfer the waste from the classification bin 301 to the collection bucket 202, or move the waste in the collection bucket 202 back to the classification bin 301 for further processing when necessary. This pull-out transfer method, on the one hand, provides a buffer zone for medical staff when discarding waste, preventing waste from being discarded incorrectly and enabling timely retrieval, and on the other hand, facilitates one-time processing of waste stored in the upper box body 3.

[0015] A rotating handle 308 is also fixedly arranged inside the upper housing 3. The design of this handle allows the staff to control the rotation of the upper housing 3 by simply pulling, thereby realizing access to the collection bucket 202 of the middle housing 2. Example 3

[0016] In this embodiment, in the design of the pull-out plate 304 of the upper box body 3, in order to ensure the convenience and intuitiveness of operation, a pull-out handle 305 is fixedly provided at the front end of the pull-out plate 304, and the staff can easily pull the pull-out plate 304 through this handle to transfer and sort the waste.

[0017] In addition to the pull handle 305, a classification board is fixedly arranged on the outside of the pull plate 304. The main function of this classification board is to classify and mark the waste on the pull plate 304 306, so as to help the staff to quickly identify and distinguish different types of waste. Clear classification marks 306 are arranged on the classification board, and these marks can be words, symbols or color codes to ensure that the staff can quickly and accurately identify the categories of various wastes during the busy operation. Example 4

[0018] In this embodiment, in the upper box 3 of the operating room waste collection and nursing device, a set of disinfection machines 307 is fixedly installed on the top of each classification bin 301. This set of disinfection machines 307 consists of two main parts: a sprayer 309 and a liquid storage bottle 3010. The sprayer 309 is responsible for spraying the disinfectant in the liquid storage bottle 3010 evenly into the collection barrel 202, and the liquid storage bottle 3010 is used to store the disinfectant. When the pull-out plate 304 is opened, which means that the waste in the collection barrel 202 needs to be disinfected, the disinfection machine 307 will automatically start and spray the disinfectant into the collection barrel 202. Such an automated design not only improves the timeliness and effectiveness of disinfection, but also reduces the tediousness of manual operation and reduces the infection risk that operating room staff may face due to contact with waste. Example 5

[0019] In this embodiment, a closed barrel 401 is fixedly arranged inside the lower box 4 of the operating room waste collection and nursing device. This closed barrel 401 is specially used to store infectious surgical waste to ensure that these wastes that may contain harmful microorganisms or chemicals are properly handled to prevent them from causing potential health risks to the operating room environment or personnel. The closed barrel cover is connected to the barrel body through a hinge structure. This design allows the lid to be opened and closed easily, while ensuring that it forms a sealed whole with the barrel body in the closed state to prevent odor from emitting and microorganisms from escaping. In order to facilitate the operator to easily open the closed barrel 401 when needed, a sturdy and durable handle is fixedly arranged at the front end of the closed barrel cover. Example 6

[0020] In this embodiment, a fixed installation method of the device is provided, such as Figure 7 As shown, a hook 101, a bolt 102, and a clamp 103 are fixedly provided on the back of the outer box; the bolt 102 is rotatably installed inside the hook 101; by tightening the bolt, the clamp clamps the edge of the storage table, so that the device is fixed to the side of the surgical instrument table, occupying less space.

[0021] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help explain the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the invention to only the specific implementation methods described.

Claims

1. A sterile waste collection device for an operating room, characterized in that: include: Outer box, middle box, upper box, lower box, first connecting rod, second connecting rod, third connecting rod, fourth connecting rod, pneumatic cylinder, storage barrel; One end of the first connecting rod is rotatably connected to the middle box, and the other end of the first connecting rod is rotatably connected to the upper box; one end of the second connecting rod is rotatably connected to the middle box, and the other end of the second connecting rod is rotatably connected to the upper box; One end of the third connecting rod is rotatably connected to the middle box, and the other end of the third connecting rod is rotatably connected to the lower box; one end of the fourth connecting rod is rotatably connected to the middle box, and the other end of the fourth connecting rod is rotatably connected to the lower box; The middle box is fixedly connected to the middle part of the inner side of the outer box; a plurality of collecting bins are arranged inside the middle box, and a plurality of collecting barrels are detachably installed inside the collecting bins; one end of the pneumatic cylinder is rotatably connected to the outer side of the middle box, and the other end of the pneumatic cylinder is rotatably connected to the middle part of the first connecting rod.

2. The operating room sterile waste collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Several classification bins are arranged in the middle of the upper box body, the lower part of the classification bins is hollowed out, and a funnel-shaped feeding port is fixedly connected to the bottom of the classification bins; a slide groove is arranged at the front end of the classification bin, and a pull-out plate is slidably installed in the slide groove; a rotating handle is fixedly arranged inside the upper box body.

3. The operating room sterile waste collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pull-out handle is fixedly arranged at the front end of the pull-out plate, a classification plate is fixedly arranged outside the pull-out plate, and classification marks are arranged on the classification plate.

4. The operating room sterile waste collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A disinfecting machine is fixedly arranged on the top of each classification bin, and the disinfecting machine comprises a sprayer and a liquid storage bottle.

5. The operating room sterile waste collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealed barrel is fixedly arranged inside the lower box body, and the sealed barrel comprises a sealed barrel body and a sealed barrel cover. The sealed barrel cover is hinged to the sealed barrel body, and a handle is fixedly arranged at the front end of the sealed barrel cover.

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