Assembly type shear wall installation elevation and horizontal position adjusting device
By designing the prefabricated shear wall to install elevation and horizontal position adjustment devices, the hydraulic jack and sag compensation structure are used to maintain the vertical state of the shear wall, and precise movement and positioning are achieved through three-way movement and limiting devices, the problems of deflection and inertial displacement during the installation of the shear wall are solved, and the installation accuracy and building stability are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510010889.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-02
AI Technical Summary
When the existing shear wall installation equipment lifts and moves the shear wall, it is prone to deflection due to stress bending, and excess displacement due to inertia, which affects the installation accuracy and building stability.
A prefabricated shear wall installation elevation and horizontal position adjustment device is designed, including a mobile base, a hydraulic jack, a steel structure bracket, a sag compensation structure, a three-way moving device and a three-way limiting device. The shear wall is lifted through a hydraulic jack, and the connection angle between the connecting plate and the steel structure bracket is adjusted through the sag compensation structure to maintain the vertical state of the shear wall. Three-way moving devices and three-way limiting devices are used to accurately move and position the shear wall.
It effectively avoids deflection caused by stress bending during the installation process, improves installation accuracy and overall stability of the shear wall, and avoids unnecessary displacement due to inertia through precise positioning devices, ensuring that the shear wall is accurately connected with other structures.
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Figure CN119914087A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of shear wall installation, and in particular to a device for adjusting the installation elevation and horizontal position of an assembled shear wall. Background Art
[0002] As a modern construction method, prefabricated shear walls need to be installed on site after they are produced in the factory. In order to improve construction efficiency and safety, special installation equipment with elevation and horizontal position adjustment functions is usually required to accurately and safely install the prefabricated shear wall units at the designated location on the construction site.
[0003] Due to the heavy weight of the shear wall, when the existing shear wall installation equipment is lifting on one side of the shear wall, the connector connected to the shear wall and the steel frame structure supported by the force are easily bent by the force, and the lifted shear wall may deflect to one side and cannot maintain a vertical state. The deflection of the shear wall will not only affect the installation accuracy, but also cause the connection between the shear wall and other structural components to be asymmetric, thereby affecting the overall stability of the building;
[0004] The shear wall is heavy and has great inertia when moving. Therefore, when the installation equipment drives the shear wall to stop, it may produce excess displacement due to inertia, which may affect the movement accuracy of the installation equipment. In addition, due to inertia, the shear wall may vibrate or slightly displace during movement, which may affect the accurate connection between the shear wall and other structures (such as floor slabs, beams, etc.), resulting in inaccurate installation. Especially during the adjustment process, the inertia force may make it difficult for the shear wall to remain in the correct position, affecting subsequent construction work;
[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to invent a device for adjusting the installation elevation and horizontal position of an assembled shear wall. Summary of the invention
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an assembled shear wall installation elevation and horizontal position adjustment device, comprising a mobile base, the mobile base is arranged on one side of the shear wall, a plurality of hydraulic jacks are fixedly installed on the top surface of the mobile base, a steel structure bracket is fixedly installed on the upper end of the hydraulic jack, a counterweight platform is installed on the side of the mobile base away from the shear wall, a connecting plate is installed and connected on the surface of one side of the shear wall, a sag compensation structure is installed between the connecting plate and the steel structure bracket, and the sag compensation structure is used to deflect the connecting plate and the steel structure bracket The connection angle between them, a bottom plate is arranged under the movable base, and first telescopic rods are fixedly installed at the four corners of the top surface of the bottom plate, the top surface of the first telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the movable base, the telescopic end of the lower end of the first telescopic rod passes through the bottom plate and is fixedly installed with a universal wheel, a three-way moving device is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the bottom plate, the three-way moving device is used to drive the bottom plate to move horizontally, vertically and rotationally, and a three-way limiting device is fixedly installed between the movable base and the bottom plate, and the three-way limiting device is used to accurately limit the distance of the horizontal movement, the vertical movement and the rotational movement.
[0007] Preferably, the sag compensation structure includes an adjustment plate member, which is arranged on a side of the steel structure support close to the shear wall, the adjustment plate member is fixedly connected to the connecting plate member, the side of the adjustment plate member away from the shear wall is arranged as an outward convex arc surface, the outward convex arc surface of the adjustment plate member is arranged with a slide rail, the side of the steel structure support close to the adjustment plate member is arranged as an inward concave arc surface, the inward concave arc surface of the steel structure support is arranged with a slide groove, and the slide rail is slidably installed in the slide groove.
[0008] Preferably, a spirit level is fixedly installed in the middle part of one side of the leveling member, adjustment baffles are fixedly installed at the upper and lower ends of the leveling member, threaded end plates are fixedly installed at the upper and lower ends of the steel structure bracket close to one side of the leveling member, an adjusting screw is installed on the inner thread of the threaded end plate, one end of the adjusting screw is against the adjusting baffle, and a through hole for passing the adjusting screw is provided at the lower end of the steel structure bracket.
[0009] Preferably, the three-way moving device includes a transverse wheel plate, a plurality of the transverse wheel plates are arranged on the bottom surface of the base plate, the two ends of the top surface of the transverse wheel plate are fixedly connected with a second telescopic rod, the second telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the top surface of the base plate, the telescopic end of the lower end of the second telescopic rod passes through the base plate and is fixedly connected to the transverse wheel plate, and the top surface of the second telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the movable base.
[0010] Preferably, the three-way moving device includes longitudinal wheel plates, several of which are arranged on the bottom surface of the base plate, and third telescopic rods are fixedly connected to both ends of the top surface of the longitudinal wheel plates, and the third telescopic rods are fixedly installed on the top surface of the base plate. The telescopic end of the lower end of the third telescopic rod passes through the base plate and is fixedly connected to the longitudinal wheel plates, and the top surface of the third telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the mobile base.
[0011] Preferably, the three-way moving device includes an annular wheel plate, a circular opening is provided in the middle of the base plate, two groups of the annular wheel plates are arranged on both sides of the circular opening on the bottom surface of the base plate, and the remaining annular wheel plates are arranged on the bottom surface of the base plate, and the fourth telescopic rod is fixedly connected to both ends of the top surface of the annular wheel plate, and the fourth telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the top surface of the base plate, the telescopic end of the lower end of the fourth telescopic rod passes through the base plate and is fixedly connected to the annular wheel plate, and the top surface of the fourth telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the movable base.
[0012] Preferably, the three-way limiting device includes a transverse baffle plate, which is arranged at both ends of the base plate, and transverse rails are fixedly installed on both sides of the side of the transverse baffle plate close to the base plate, and the transverse rails are slidably inserted between the base plate and the movable base, and a first transverse push rod is fixedly installed in the middle of both ends of the base plate, and the output end of the first transverse push rod faces the transverse baffle plate, and a second transverse push rod is slidably connected to the middle of the transverse rail, and the second transverse push rod is fixedly installed at both ends of the base plate, and the output end of the second transverse push rod faces the side away from the transverse baffle plate.
[0013] Preferably, the three-way limiting device includes a longitudinal baffle plate, which is arranged on both sides of the base plate, and longitudinal sleeve rails are fixedly installed on both sides of the side of the longitudinal baffle plate close to the base plate, and the longitudinal sleeve rails are slidably inserted between the base plate and the movable base, and a first longitudinal push rod is fixedly installed on both sides of the base plate, and the output end of the first longitudinal push rod faces the longitudinal baffle plate, and a second longitudinal push rod is slidably connected to the middle part of the longitudinal sleeve rail, and the second longitudinal push rod is fixedly installed on both sides of the base plate, and the output end of the second longitudinal push rod faces the side away from the longitudinal baffle plate.
[0014] Preferably, the three-way limiting device includes a rotating baffle plate, which is rotatably installed in a circular opening on the bottom surface of the base plate, and protrusions are provided on the surface of the annular wheel plate near both sides of the rotating baffle plate, and grooves for the annular wheel plate protrusions to slide are provided on both sides of the rotating baffle plate. A turntable is rotatably installed in the center of the top surface of the movable base, and a motor is installed in the center of the bottom surface of the movable base. The upper output end of the motor passes through the movable base and is fixedly connected to the turntable, and a groove is provided on the surface of the movable base below the turntable, and a hydraulic rod is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the turntable, and the hydraulic rod passes through the groove on the surface of the movable base and is fixedly connected to an electromagnetic suction cup, and a circular groove is provided on the top surface of the rotating baffle plate, and the electromagnetic suction cup can be inserted into the circular groove on the top surface of the rotating baffle plate and electromagnetically connected to the rotating baffle plate.
[0015] Preferably, the shear wall surface is reserved with connection holes, and the surface of the connecting plate is provided with a plurality of threaded holes, the threaded holes of the connecting plate correspond one-to-one to the connection holes on the shear wall surface, and the threaded holes of the connecting plate are threadedly installed with fixing screws, and the fixing screws pass through the threaded holes of the connecting plate and are screwed into the connection holes on the shear wall surface.
[0016] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: after the connecting plate is connected to the shear wall, the hydraulic jack is started to lift the steel structure support, the shear wall is lifted, and then the connection angle between the connecting plate and the steel structure support is changed through the deflection sag compensation structure, so as to achieve the effect of angle compensation for the deflected shear wall after the steel structure support is bent by force, and the shear wall is adjusted to keep it in a vertical state, thereby improving the installation accuracy and the overall stability of the shear wall; at the same time, the bottom plate is driven to move horizontally, vertically and rotationally through the three-way moving device to drive the shear wall to move to the specified installation position, and the three-way limit device is started before moving to accurately limit the distance of the horizontal movement, vertical movement and rotational movement, so as to achieve the effect of avoiding excess displacement due to inertia when the equipment is braked, ensuring that the shear wall is accurately docked with other structures, and greatly improving the installation accuracy of the shear wall. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 A front view of a prefabricated shear wall installation elevation and horizontal position adjustment device provided by the present invention;
[0018] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of shear wall installation of a prefabricated shear wall installation elevation and horizontal position adjustment device provided by the present invention;
[0019] Figure 3 A front view of a prefabricated shear wall installation elevation and horizontal position adjustment device provided by the present invention;
[0020] Figure 4 A side view of a prefabricated shear wall installation elevation and horizontal position adjustment device provided by the present invention;
[0021] Figure 5 A shear wall cross-sectional view of a prefabricated shear wall installation elevation and horizontal position adjustment device provided by the present invention;
[0022] Figure 6 A detailed diagram of a sag compensation structure of a prefabricated shear wall installation elevation and horizontal position adjustment device provided by the present invention;
[0023] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the rotation connection of a sag compensation structure of a prefabricated shear wall installation elevation and horizontal position adjustment device provided by the present invention;
[0024] Figure 8 A front view of a movable base of a prefabricated shear wall installation elevation and horizontal position adjustment device provided by the present invention;
[0025] Fig. 9 A cross-sectional view of a movable base of a prefabricated shear wall installation elevation and horizontal position adjustment device provided by the present invention;
[0026] Fig.10 An exploded view of a movable base of a prefabricated shear wall installation elevation and horizontal position adjustment device provided by the present invention;
[0027] Fig.11 A detailed view of the middle part of a movable base of a prefabricated shear wall installation elevation and horizontal position adjustment device provided by the present invention;
[0028] Fig.12 A schematic diagram of the structure of a three-way limit device of a prefabricated shear wall installation elevation and horizontal position adjustment device provided by the present invention;
[0029] Fig.13 A schematic diagram of the structure of a three-way moving device for adjusting the installation elevation and horizontal position of an assembled shear wall provided by the present invention;
[0030] Fig.14 A top view of a three-way limit device of a prefabricated shear wall installation elevation and horizontal position adjustment device provided by the present invention;
[0031] Fig.15 A bottom view of a three-way moving device of a prefabricated shear wall installation elevation and horizontal position adjustment device provided by the present invention.
[0032] In the figure: a mobile base 11, a hydraulic jack 12, a steel structure support 13, a screw-mouth end plate 14, a slide 15, a counterweight platform 16, a leveling member 21, a spirit level 22, an adjusting screw 23, an adjusting baffle 24, a slide rail 25, a connecting plate 26, a fixing screw 27, a bottom plate 31, a first telescopic rod 32, a universal wheel 33, a second telescopic rod 34, a transverse wheel plate 35, a third telescopic rod 36, a longitudinal wheel plate 37, a fourth telescopic rod 38, an annular wheel plate 39, a transverse baffle plate 41, a transverse sleeve rail 42, a first transverse push rod 43, a second transverse push rod 44, a longitudinal baffle plate 45, a longitudinal sleeve rail 46, a first longitudinal push rod 47, a second longitudinal push rod 48, a rotating baffle plate 49, a turntable 50, a motor 51, a hydraulic rod 52, and an electromagnetic suction cup 53. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present invention, and are not used to limit the present invention.
[0034] Embodiment 1, as Figure 1 - Figure 4 , Figure 8 - Fig.10 As shown, an assembled shear wall installation elevation and horizontal position adjustment device in an embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention comprises a mobile base 11, the mobile base 11 is arranged on one side of the shear wall, a plurality of hydraulic jacks 12 are fixedly installed on the top surface of the mobile base 11, a steel structure support 13 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the hydraulic jack 12, a counterweight platform 16 is installed on the side of the mobile base 11 away from the shear wall, a connecting plate 26 is installed and connected on the surface of one side of the shear wall, a sag compensation structure is installed between the connecting plate 26 and the steel structure support 13, and the sag compensation structure is used to deflect the connection between the connecting plate 26 and the steel structure support 13 A connection angle of , a bottom plate 31 is provided below the mobile base 11, and first telescopic rods 32 are fixedly installed at the four corners of the top surface of the bottom plate 31, the top surface of the first telescopic rod 32 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the mobile base 11, the telescopic end of the lower end of the first telescopic rod 32 passes through the bottom plate 31 and is fixedly installed with a universal wheel 33, and a three-way moving device is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the bottom plate 31, the three-way moving device is used to drive the bottom plate 31 to move horizontally, vertically and rotationally, and a three-way limiting device is fixedly installed between the mobile base 11 and the bottom plate 31, the three-way limiting device is used to accurately limit the distance of horizontal movement, vertical movement and rotational movement.
[0035] In the above embodiment, it should be noted that the steel structure support 13 is a triangular structure, and the counterweight blocks can be stacked on the counterweight platform 16 to balance the weight on both sides of the mobile base 11 to avoid the possibility of the mobile base 11 tipping over due to the shear wall being too heavy. The universal wheel 33 is not driven by a motor. After the universal wheel 33 is extended by starting the first telescopic rod 32, the universal wheel 33 supports the entire device. At this time, the device and the shear wall can be driven to move by a three-way moving device or human push;
[0036] After connecting the connecting plate 26 to the shear wall, start the hydraulic jack 12 to lift the steel structure support 13 and lift the shear wall. Then, change the connection angle between the connecting plate 26 and the steel structure support 13 through the deflection sag compensation structure, so as to achieve the effect of angle compensation for the deflected shear wall after the steel structure support 13 is bent by force, and adjust the shear wall to keep it in a vertical state, thereby improving the installation accuracy and the overall stability of the shear wall. When the shear wall moves to the vicinity of the specified position, more precise docking work is required. The bottom plate 11 is driven by a three-way moving device to move horizontally, vertically and rotationally to drive the shear wall to the specified installation position, and the three-way limit device is started before moving to accurately limit the distance of horizontal movement, vertical movement and rotational movement, so as to avoid excess displacement due to inertia when the equipment is braked, ensure the accurate docking of the shear wall with other structures, and greatly improve the installation accuracy of the shear wall.
[0037] Embodiment 2, as Figure 1 - Figure 7 As shown, a prefabricated shear wall installation elevation and horizontal position adjustment device includes embodiment 1. In addition, the sag compensation structure includes an adjustment plate member 21, which is arranged on the side of the steel structure support 13 close to the shear wall. The adjustment plate member 21 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate member 26. The side of the adjustment plate member 21 away from the shear wall is set as an outer convex arc surface, and the outer convex arc surface of the adjustment plate member 21 is provided with a slide rail 25. The side of the steel structure support 13 close to the adjustment plate member 21 is set as an inner concave arc surface, and the inner concave arc surface of the steel structure support 13 is provided with a slide groove 15. The slide rail 25 is slidably installed in the slide groove 15. A level 22 is fixedly installed in the middle of one side of the adjustment plate member 21. The adjustment plate member 21 Adjustment baffles 24 are fixedly installed at the upper and lower ends, and screw end plates 14 are fixedly installed at the upper and lower ends of the steel structure bracket 13 close to the leveling plate 21. An adjusting screw 23 is installed on the inner thread of the screw end plate 14, and one end of the adjusting screw 23 is against the adjusting baffle 24. A through hole for passing the adjusting screw 23 is provided at the lower end of the steel structure bracket 13. A connecting hole is reserved on the surface of the shear wall. A plurality of threaded holes are provided on the surface of the connecting plate 26. The threaded holes of the connecting plate 26 correspond one to one to the connecting holes on the surface of the shear wall. A fixing screw 27 is installed on the inner thread of the threaded hole of the connecting plate 26. The fixing screw 27 passes through the threaded hole of the connecting plate 26 and is screwed into the connecting hole on the surface of the shear wall.
[0038] In the above embodiment, it should be noted that the spirit level 22 belongs to the prior art, and a small bubble is provided in the center thereof. The horizontal condition of the leveling member 21 can be judged by observing whether the small bubble is centered; the fixing screw 27 is passed through the threaded hole of the connecting plate 26 and screwed into the connecting hole on the surface of the shear wall, so as to achieve the effect of fixing the connecting plate 26 and the leveling member 21 on the shear wall surface; then the hydraulic jack 12 is started to lift the steel structure support 13 and raise the shear wall to a specified height, and then the horizontal condition of the spirit level 22 is observed, and the adjusting baffles 24 at both ends of the leveling member 21 are pushed by rotating the upper and lower adjusting screws 23, so that the leveling member 21 is deflected along the slide groove 15, thereby driving the connecting plate 26 and the shear wall to deflect, so as to achieve the effect of adjusting the shear wall to keep it vertical and performing angle compensation on the deflected shear wall.
[0039] Embodiment 3, as Figure 8 - Fig.10 , Fig.12 - Fig.15As shown, an assembled shear wall installation elevation and horizontal position adjustment device includes embodiment 1. In addition, the three-way moving device includes a horizontal wheel plate 35, a plurality of horizontal wheel plates 35 are arranged on the bottom surface of the bottom plate 31, and the second telescopic rod 34 is fixedly connected to the two ends of the top surface of the horizontal wheel plate 35. The second telescopic rod 34 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the bottom plate 31. The telescopic end of the lower end of the second telescopic rod 34 passes through the bottom plate 31 and is fixedly connected to the horizontal wheel plate 35. The top surface of the second telescopic rod 34 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the moving base 11. The three-way moving device includes a longitudinal wheel plate 37, a plurality of longitudinal wheel plates 37 are arranged on the bottom surface of the bottom plate 31, and the third telescopic rod 36 is fixedly connected to the two ends of the top surface of the longitudinal wheel plate 37. Installed on the top surface of the bottom plate 31, the telescopic end of the lower end of the third telescopic rod 36 passes through the bottom plate 31 and is fixedly connected to the longitudinal wheel plate 37, the top surface of the third telescopic rod 36 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the mobile base 11, the three-way moving device includes an annular wheel plate 39, a circular opening is provided in the middle of the bottom plate 31, two groups of annular wheel plates 39 are arranged on both sides of the circular opening on the bottom surface of the bottom plate 31, and the remaining annular wheel plates 39 are arranged on the bottom surface of the bottom plate 31, and the fourth telescopic rod 38 is fixedly connected to the two ends of the top surface of the annular wheel plate 39. The fourth telescopic rod 38 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the bottom plate 31, the telescopic end of the lower end of the fourth telescopic rod 38 passes through the bottom plate 31 and is fixedly connected to the annular wheel plate 39, and the top surface of the fourth telescopic rod 38 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the mobile base 11.
[0040] In the above embodiment, it should be noted that the bottom surface of the transverse wheel plate 35 is provided with a movable wheel group capable of rolling horizontally, the bottom surface of the longitudinal wheel plate 37 is provided with a movable wheel group capable of rolling vertically, and the bottom surface of the annular wheel plate 39 is provided with a movable wheel group capable of driving the bottom plate 31 to rotate around the circular opening in the middle of the bottom plate 31, and each movable wheel group is connected to a driving motor; in the initial state, the universal wheel 33 is extended, and the transverse wheel plate 35, the longitudinal wheel plate 37 and the annular wheel plate 39 are retracted. When the wall panel needs to be moved horizontally, the transverse wheel plate 35 is pushed out by starting the second telescopic rod 34 to achieve the effect of driving the shear wall to move horizontally through the transverse wheel plate 35 driving device. When longitudinal movement is required, the longitudinal wheel plate 37 is pushed out by starting the third telescopic rod 36 to achieve the effect of driving the shear wall to move longitudinally through the longitudinal wheel plate 37 driving device. When rotation adjustment is required, the annular wheel plate 39 is pushed out by starting the fourth telescopic rod 38 to achieve the effect of driving the shear wall to rotate through the annular wheel plate 39 driving device. The main function of rotation is to ensure that the shear wall remains parallel to the connected wall surface.
[0041] Embodiment 4, as Figure 8 - Fig.15As shown, a prefabricated shear wall installation elevation and horizontal position adjustment device includes embodiment 3. In addition, the three-way limit device includes a transverse blocking plate 41, which is arranged at both ends of the bottom plate 31. The transverse blocking plate 41 is fixedly installed with transverse sleeve rails 42 on both sides of a side close to the bottom plate 31. The transverse sleeve rails 42 are slidably inserted between the bottom plate 31 and the movable base 11. A first transverse push rod 43 is fixedly installed in the middle of both ends of the bottom plate 31. The output end of the first transverse push rod 43 faces the transverse blocking plate 41. The middle of the transverse sleeve rail 42 is slidably connected to the bottom plate 31. A second transverse push rod 44 is connected, and the second transverse push rod 44 is fixedly installed at both ends of the bottom plate 31. The output end of the second transverse push rod 44 faces the side away from the transverse baffle 41. The three-way limit device includes a longitudinal baffle 45, and the longitudinal baffle 45 is arranged on both sides of the bottom plate 31. The longitudinal baffle 45 is fixedly installed on both sides of the side close to the bottom plate 31. The longitudinal rails 46 are slidably inserted between the bottom plate 31 and the movable base 11. The first longitudinal push rods 47 are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom plate 31. The output end of the first longitudinal push rod 47 faces A second longitudinal push rod 48 is slidably connected to the longitudinal baffle plate 45 and the middle of the longitudinal sleeve rail 46. The second longitudinal push rod 48 is fixedly mounted on both sides of the bottom plate 31. The output end of the second longitudinal push rod 48 faces the side away from the longitudinal baffle plate 45. The three-way limit device includes a rotating baffle plate 49. The rotating baffle plate 49 is rotatably mounted in the circular opening on the bottom surface of the bottom plate 31. The surface of the annular wheel plate 39 near the two sides of the rotating baffle plate 49 is provided with protrusions, and the two sides of the rotating baffle plate 49 are provided with grooves for the protrusions of the annular wheel plate 39 to slide. The top surface of the mobile base 11 A turntable 50 is installed in the center for rotation, and a motor 51 is installed in the center of the bottom surface of the mobile base 11. The upper output end of the motor 51 passes through the mobile base 11 and is fixedly connected to the turntable 50. A groove is provided on the surface of the mobile base 11 below the turntable 50. A hydraulic rod 52 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the turntable 50. The hydraulic rod 52 passes through the groove on the surface of the mobile base 11 and is fixedly connected to an electromagnetic suction cup 53. A circular groove is provided on the top surface of the rotating resistance plate 49. The electromagnetic suction cup 53 can be inserted into the circular groove on the top surface of the rotating resistance plate 49 and be electromagnetically connected to the rotating resistance plate 49.
[0042] In the above embodiment, it should be noted that the transverse baffle 41, the longitudinal baffle 45 and the rotating baffle 49 are made of high-density material and have a large weight for buffering and limiting. The bottom surfaces of the transverse baffle 41, the longitudinal baffle 45 and the rotating baffle 49 are rough frosted surfaces to increase the friction with the ground; when the universal wheel 33 is extended, the transverse wheel plate 35, the longitudinal wheel plate 37 and the annular wheel plate 39 are all in the retracted state, the transverse baffle 41, the longitudinal baffle 45 and the rotating baffle 49 are used to contact the ground and stably support the mobile base 11; the first transverse push plate The rod 43, the first longitudinal push rod 47 and the motor 51 are all high-precision driving devices, which can accurately control the extension or deflection angle. The output end of the first transverse push rod 43 is not connected to the transverse baffle 41. The transverse baffle 41 is pushed out to a set length by starting the first transverse push rod 43, and then the first transverse push rod 43 is retracted, and then the transverse wheel plate 35 is started to achieve the effect of accurately limiting the transverse movement distance. Due to the problem of occupying space, most of the second transverse push rod 44 is embedded in the transverse baffle 41, but is not connected to the transverse baffle 41. By starting the second transverse push rod 44, the transverse sleeve rail 42 can be pushed to drive the transverse baffle plate 41 to retract; the output end of the first longitudinal push rod 47 is not connected to the longitudinal baffle plate 45, and the longitudinal baffle plate 45 is pushed to extend a set length by starting the first longitudinal push rod 47, and then the first longitudinal push rod 47 is retracted, and then the longitudinal wheel plate 37 is started to achieve the effect of accurately limiting the longitudinal movement distance. Due to the problem of occupied space, most of the second longitudinal push rod 48 is embedded in the longitudinal baffle plate 45, but is not connected to the longitudinal baffle plate 45. By starting the second longitudinal push rod 4 8 can push the longitudinal sleeve rail 46 to drive the longitudinal resistance plate 45 to retract; the electromagnetic suction cup 53 is energized and has magnetism, and the rotating resistance plate 49 can be electromagnetically adsorbed, and the electromagnetic suction cup 53 is pushed to insert into the circular groove on the top surface of the rotating resistance plate 49 by starting the hydraulic rod 52, and then the electromagnetic suction cup 53 is energized to adsorb the rotating resistance plate 49, and then the motor 51 is started to drive the turntable 50 to rotate, and the turntable 50 drives the hydraulic rod 52, the electromagnetic suction cup 53 and the rotating resistance plate 49 to deflect the rotating resistance plate 49 at a fixed angle, and then the annular wheel plate 39 is started to achieve the effect of accurately limiting the deflection angle.
[0043] The use process of the present invention is as follows: a technician in this field uses a crane to lift the shear wall, then passes the fixing screw 27 through the threaded hole of the connecting plate 26 and screws it into the connecting hole on the surface of the shear wall, starts the hydraulic jack 12 to lift the steel structure support 13 and raise the shear wall to a specified height, and then the first telescopic rod 32 extends the universal wheel 33 to support the support, and then drives the shear wall to move to the vicinity of the specified position by human power or starting the horizontal wheel plate 35 and the longitudinal wheel plate 37, observes the horizontal situation of the spirit level 22, and then rotates the upper and lower adjusting screws 23 to push the adjusting baffles 24 at both ends of the leveling member 21 to make the leveling member 21 deflect along the slide groove 15, thereby driving the connecting plate 26 and the shear wall to deflect, and adjusting the shear wall to keep it vertical, and then makes a more precise adjustment, starts the hydraulic rod 52 to push the electromagnetic suction cup 53 to insert into the top surface of the rotating baffle plate 49 The circular groove is then energized on the electromagnetic suction cup 53 to absorb the rotating resistance plate 49, and then the motor 51 is started to drive the turntable 50 to rotate. The turntable 50 drives the hydraulic rod 52, the electromagnetic suction cup 53 and the rotating resistance plate 49 to deflect the rotating resistance plate 49 by a fixed angle, and then the annular wheel plate 39 is started to accurately define the deflection angle, so that the shear wall is parallel to the connecting wall surface, and then the first transverse push rod 43 is started to push the transverse resistance plate 41 to extend the set length, and then the first transverse push rod 43 is retracted, and then the transverse wheel plate 35 is started to accurately define the transverse movement distance to align the shear wall with the installation position, and finally the first longitudinal push rod 47 is started to push the longitudinal resistance plate 45 to extend the set length, and then the first longitudinal push rod 47 is retracted, and then the longitudinal wheel plate 37 is started to accurately define the longitudinal movement distance, so that the shear wall is accurately sent to the installation position, and the shear wall installation elevation and horizontal position adjustment are completed.
[0044] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Any person skilled in the art may modify the present invention by using the above technical solution or modify it into an equivalent technical solution. Therefore, any simple modification or equivalent replacement made according to the technical solution of the present invention belongs to the scope of protection claimed by the present invention.
Claims
1. A device for adjusting the installation elevation and horizontal position of an assembled shear wall, comprising a mobile base (11), the mobile base (11) being arranged on one side of the shear wall, a plurality of hydraulic jacks (12) being fixedly mounted on the top surface of the mobile base (11), a steel structure bracket (13) being fixedly mounted on the upper end of the hydraulic jack (12), a counterweight platform (16) being mounted on the side of the mobile base (11) away from the shear wall, characterized in that: A connecting plate (26) is installed and connected to the surface of one side of the shear wall, and a sag compensation structure is installed between the connecting plate (26) and the steel structure support (13), and the sag compensation structure is used to deflect the connection angle between the connecting plate (26) and the steel structure support (13). A bottom plate (31) is arranged below the movable base (11), and first telescopic rods (32) are fixedly installed at the four corners of the top surface of the bottom plate (31), and the top surface of the first telescopic rod (32) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the movable base (11), and the telescopic end of the lower end of the first telescopic rod (32) passes through the bottom plate (31) and is fixedly installed with a universal wheel (33). A three-way moving device is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the bottom plate (31), and the three-way moving device is used to drive the bottom plate (31) to move horizontally, vertically and rotationally. A three-way limiting device is fixedly installed between the movable base (11) and the bottom plate (31), and the three-way limiting device is used to accurately limit the distance of the horizontal movement, the vertical movement and the rotational movement.
2. The device for adjusting the installation elevation and horizontal position of a prefabricated shear wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sag compensation structure comprises an adjustment plate member (21), the adjustment plate member (21) being arranged on a side of the steel structure support (13) close to the shear wall, the adjustment plate member (21) being fixedly connected to a connecting plate member (26), the side of the adjustment plate member (21) away from the shear wall being arranged as an outer convex arc surface, the outer convex arc surface of the adjustment plate member (21) being arranged with a slide rail (25), the side of the steel structure support (13) close to the adjustment plate member (21) being arranged as an inner concave arc surface, the inner concave arc surface of the steel structure support (13) being arranged with a slide groove (15), and the slide rail (25) being slidably installed in the slide groove (15).
3. The device for adjusting the installation elevation and horizontal position of a prefabricated shear wall according to claim 2, characterized in that: A level (22) is fixedly mounted in the middle of one side of the leveling plate (21); adjustment baffles (24) are fixedly mounted at the upper and lower ends of the leveling plate (21); screw-end plates (14) are fixedly mounted at the upper and lower ends of one side of the steel structure bracket (13) close to the leveling plate (21); an adjustment screw (23) is internally threadedly mounted on the screw-end plate (14); one end of the adjustment screw (23) abuts against the adjustment baffle (24); and a through hole for passing the adjustment screw (23) is provided at the lower end of the steel structure bracket (13).
4. The device for adjusting the installation elevation and horizontal position of a prefabricated shear wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The three-way moving device comprises a transverse wheel plate (35), a plurality of the transverse wheel plates (35) are arranged on the bottom surface of the base plate (31), the two ends of the top surface of the transverse wheel plate (35) are fixedly connected with a second telescopic rod (34), the second telescopic rod (34) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the base plate (31), the lower telescopic end of the second telescopic rod (34) passes through the base plate (31) and is fixedly connected to the transverse wheel plate (35), and the top surface of the second telescopic rod (34) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the moving base (11).
5. The device for adjusting the installation elevation and horizontal position of a prefabricated shear wall according to claim 4, characterized in that: The three-way moving device comprises a longitudinal wheel plate (37), a plurality of the longitudinal wheel plates (37) are arranged on the bottom surface of the base plate (31), and the two ends of the top surface of the longitudinal wheel plate (37) are fixedly connected with a third telescopic rod (36), and the third telescopic rod (36) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the base plate (31), and the lower telescopic end of the third telescopic rod (36) passes through the base plate (31) and is fixedly connected to the longitudinal wheel plate (37), and the top surface of the third telescopic rod (36) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the moving base (11).
6. The device for adjusting the installation elevation and horizontal position of a prefabricated shear wall according to claim 5, characterized in that: The three-way moving device comprises an annular wheel plate (39), a circular opening is arranged in the middle of the bottom plate (31), two groups of the annular wheel plates (39) are arranged on both sides of the circular opening on the bottom surface of the bottom plate (31), and the remaining annular wheel plates (39) are arranged on the bottom surface of the bottom plate (31), and the fourth telescopic rod (38) is fixedly connected to both ends of the top surface of the annular wheel plate (39), and the fourth telescopic rod (38) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the bottom plate (31), and the lower telescopic end of the fourth telescopic rod (38) passes through the bottom plate (31) and is fixedly connected to the annular wheel plate (39), and the top surface of the fourth telescopic rod (38) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the moving base (11).
7. The device for adjusting the installation elevation and horizontal position of a prefabricated shear wall according to claim 4, characterized in that: The three-way limiting device comprises a transverse blocking plate (41), wherein the transverse blocking plate (41) is arranged at two ends of the bottom plate (31), and transverse rails (42) are fixedly installed on both sides of a side of the transverse blocking plate (41) close to the bottom plate (31), and the transverse rails (42) are slidably inserted between the bottom plate (31) and the movable base (11), and a first transverse push rod (43) is fixedly installed in the middle of the two ends of the bottom plate (31), and the output end of the first transverse push rod (43) faces the transverse blocking plate (41), and a second transverse push rod (44) is slidably connected in the middle of the transverse rail (42), and the second transverse push rod (44) is fixedly installed at the two ends of the bottom plate (31), and the output end of the second transverse push rod (44) faces the side away from the transverse blocking plate (41).
8. The device for adjusting the installation elevation and horizontal position of a prefabricated shear wall according to claim 5, characterized in that: The three-way limiting device comprises a longitudinal baffle (45), wherein the longitudinal baffle (45) is arranged on both sides of the bottom plate (31), and longitudinal rails (46) are fixedly installed on both sides of a side of the longitudinal baffle (45) close to the bottom plate (31), and the longitudinal rails (46) are slidably inserted between the bottom plate (31) and the movable base (11), and first longitudinal push rods (47) are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom plate (31), and the output end of the first longitudinal push rod (47) faces the longitudinal baffle (45), and a second longitudinal push rod (48) is slidably connected to the middle of the longitudinal rail (46), and the second longitudinal push rod (48) is fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom plate (31), and the output end of the second longitudinal push rod (48) faces the side away from the longitudinal baffle (45).
9. The device for adjusting the installation elevation and horizontal position of a prefabricated shear wall according to claim 6, characterized in that: The three-way limiting device comprises a rotating block plate (49), the rotating block plate (49) is rotatably mounted in a circular opening on the bottom surface of the bottom plate (31), a protrusion is arranged on the surface of the annular wheel plate (39) near both sides of the rotating block plate (49), and grooves are arranged on both sides of the rotating block plate (49) for the protrusions of the annular wheel plate (39) to slide, a rotating disk (50) is rotatably mounted at the center of the top surface of the movable base (11), and a motor (51) is mounted at the center of the bottom surface of the movable base (11), and an upper end of the motor (51) outputs a torque. The outlet end passes through the movable base (11) and is fixedly connected to the turntable (50); a groove is provided on the surface of the movable base (11) below the turntable (50); a hydraulic rod (52) is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the turntable (50); the hydraulic rod (52) passes through the groove on the surface of the movable base (11) and is fixedly connected to the electromagnetic suction cup (53); a circular groove is provided on the top surface of the rotating baffle plate (49); the electromagnetic suction cup (53) can be inserted into the circular groove on the top surface of the rotating baffle plate (49) and is electromagnetically connected to the rotating baffle plate (49).
10. The device for adjusting the installation elevation and horizontal position of a prefabricated shear wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the shear wall is provided with connection holes, the surface of the connection plate (26) is provided with a plurality of threaded holes, the threaded holes of the connection plate (26) correspond one to one with the connection holes on the surface of the shear wall, the threaded holes of the connection plate (26) are threadedly installed with fixing screws (27), the fixing screws (27) pass through the threaded holes of the connection plate (26) and are screwed into the connection holes on the surface of the shear wall.