Efficient fertilizing device and method for agricultural machinery

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural fertilization, in particular to an agricultural mechanical efficient fertilization device and a method thereof.The agricultural mechanical efficient fertilization device comprises a stirring barrel, a through hole formed in the stirring barrel and two sets of limiting rings arranged in the stirring barrel, and a stirring component is arranged on one side of each limiting ring; the soil breaking mechanism comprises a supporting block, a moving rod is arranged on one side of the supporting block, a third spring is arranged on the outer side of the moving rod, fertilizer and water can be evenly mixed through a stirring component, and sediment is prevented from being accumulated on a filtering plate; the fertilizing amount can be adjusted according to the moving speed of the device or actual needs through the knocking part; the soil can be better treated conveniently through the soil breaking mechanism; and the effect of preventing the filter plate from being blocked can be enhanced by utilizing vibration generated by the movement of the stirring part.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of agricultural fertilization, and in particular to an agricultural mechanical high-efficiency fertilization device and a method thereof. Background Art

[0002] In agricultural production activities, soil is the basis for crop growth, and its fertility directly determines the yield and quality of crops. However, soil in its natural state often cannot continuously and comprehensively provide all the nutrients required for crop growth. The lack of these nutrients, such as nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and various trace elements, will seriously affect the normal growth and development of crops, and thus affect the final yield and quality of crops. In order to make up for this deficiency, humans have developed fertilization, a key agricultural management measure, in long-term farming practices. Traditionally, fertilization mostly uses granular or powdered fertilizers, which are evenly spread on the surface of farmland by manual or mechanical devices. Although this method of fertilization is simple and easy, there is a problem of slow dissolution and absorption of fertilizers by the soil, which leads to a delay in the fertilizer effect and affects the immediate use of nutrients by crops.

[0003] In order to overcome this limitation, agricultural technicians began to explore more efficient fertilization techniques. One of the important innovative ideas is to mix fertilizer with water to make fertilizer water, and apply it to the soil through an irrigation system or direct spraying. This water-fertilizer integrated fertilization mode can not only accelerate the dissolution and release of fertilizers, allowing crop roots to absorb nutrients faster, but also reduce nutrient loss caused by direct exposure of fertilizer particles to the air, thereby improving fertilizer utilization. However, even this seemingly advanced fertilization method still faces challenges in practical applications. In particular, when fertilizer water is only sprayed on the soil surface, the trace elements in it are easily dissipated into the atmosphere as the water evaporates, which not only reduces the fertilization effect, but may also cause certain pollution to the environment.

[0004] In view of this, we proposed an innovative fertilization device design, which aims to directly and accurately apply fertilizer and water into the soil, so as to maximize the retention of nutrients in the fertilizer and reduce unnecessary losses. The core of the device lies in its unique fertilization mechanism, which combines modern precision agricultural technology and soil cultivation principles to achieve the goal of deep application of fertilizer and water.

[0005] Specifically, the fertilization device consists of the following key parts: first, the fertilizer-water mixing system, which can accurately adjust the ratio of fertilizer and water according to crop needs, ensuring that the concentration of fertilizer and water is moderate, which not only meets the nutritional needs of crops, but also avoids waste and environmental pollution; second, the pressure pump and pipeline system, which is responsible for transporting the evenly mixed fertilizer and water to the fertilizer gun or nozzle in the field; the most critical is the deep fertilization component, which uses a specially designed nozzle or drill fertilizer applicator, which can inject fertilizer and water directly into a certain depth of the soil without destroying the soil structure. It is usually the area where the crop roots are most concentrated, thereby ensuring that the fertilizer can be efficiently absorbed by the roots.

[0006] In short, the development and application of this new fertilization device is a major innovation in the traditional fertilization method. It not only solves the problems of low fertilizer utilization rate and serious environmental pollution, but also promotes the refined and intelligent development of agricultural production. With the continuous advancement of technology and further reduction of costs, this device is expected to become a standard configuration widely used in agricultural production in the future, contributing to the realization of green and efficient development of agriculture. Summary of the invention

[0007] The purpose of this section is to summarize some aspects of embodiments of the present invention and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and the specification abstract and the invention title of this application to avoid blurring the purpose of this section, the specification abstract and the invention title, and such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0008] In view of the above problems existing in the existing agricultural machinery high-efficiency fertilization device, the present invention is proposed.

[0009] Therefore, the object of the present invention is to provide an agricultural machinery high-efficiency fertilization device, the purpose of which is to improve the fertilization efficiency.

[0010] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a fertilizing mechanism, which includes a stirring barrel, a through hole opened inside the stirring barrel, a limiting ring arranged inside the stirring barrel, two groups of the limiting rings are provided, and a stirring component is provided on one side of the limiting ring; and The earth-breaking mechanism comprises a supporting block, a moving rod is arranged on one side of the supporting block, and a third spring is arranged on the outer side of the moving rod.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the agricultural machinery high-efficiency fertilization device described in the present invention, the stirring component includes a first motor, a stirring rod is provided at the output end of the first motor, a stirring block is provided on the side of the stirring rod close to the first motor, and a tumbling block is provided on the side of the stirring rod away from the first motor, and the tumbling block is provided at a certain inclination angle.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the agricultural machinery high-efficiency fertilization device of the present invention, a first spring is arranged on one side of the limiting ring, a filter plate is connected to one side of the first spring, and a first spring is also arranged on the other side thereof.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the agricultural machinery high-efficiency fertilization device described in the present invention, a transfer box is arranged on one side of the mixing barrel, the transfer box is connected to a pipeline, a nozzle is arranged on one side of the pipeline, and a compression rod and a fourth spring are arranged inside one side of the pipeline.

[0014] As a preferred solution of the agricultural machinery high-efficiency fertilization device described in the present invention, a knocking component is provided on one side of the pipeline, and the knocking component includes a fixed knocking rod and a rotating block, and two groups of local teeth are provided on the outer side of the rotating block.

[0015] As a preferred solution of the agricultural machinery high-efficiency fertilization device described in the present invention, a transmission member is arranged on one side of the rotating block, and the transmission member includes a first gear, a transmission rod fixedly arranged at the bottom of the first gear, and a second gear is arranged on the other end of the transmission rod.

[0016] As a preferred solution of the agricultural machinery high-efficiency fertilizing device of the present invention, a movable knocking rod is arranged on one side of the first gear, and a limiting block is arranged on one side of the movable knocking rod.

[0017] As a preferred solution of the agricultural machinery high-efficiency fertilizing device of the present invention, wherein: the limit block is slidably arranged in the limit groove, a second spring is arranged on one side of the limit block, and the knocking component also includes a rotating rod.

[0018] As a preferred embodiment of the agricultural machinery high-efficiency fertilization device of the present invention, a soil-breaking block is fixedly arranged on one side of the moving rod, the soil-breaking mechanism further comprises a second motor, a connecting rod is arranged on one side of the second motor, and a soil-breaking blade is arranged on the outer surface of the connecting rod. The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the fertilizer and water can be mixed evenly through the stirring component to prevent sediment from accumulating on the filter plate; the amount of fertilizer can be adjusted according to the moving speed of the device or actual needs through the knocking component; the soil breaking mechanism can facilitate better processing of the soil, and the vibration generated by the movement of the stirring component itself can be used to enhance the effect of preventing the filter plate from being blocked.

[0019] In view of the above problems existing in the existing agricultural machinery efficient fertilization method, the present invention is proposed.

[0020] Therefore, the object of the present invention is to provide a method for high-efficiency fertilization of agricultural machinery, and its purpose is to improve the fertilization efficiency.

[0021] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: fertilizer and water can be mixed evenly by a stirring component to prevent sediment from accumulating on the filter plate; The amount of fertilizer can be adjusted according to the speed of the device or actual needs by tapping the components The soil breaking mechanism can facilitate better processing of the soil.

[0022] Beneficial effects of the invention: In the design of advanced agricultural fertilization devices, every detail of mixing, adjusting and applying fertilizers has been carefully considered to ensure efficient use of fertilizers and friendly protection of the environment. Among them, the design of the stirring component, the knocking component and the soil breaking mechanism is particularly critical. They work together to achieve uniform mixing of fertilizers and water, flexible adjustment of fertilizer application, and effective treatment of the soil.

[0023] First of all, the stirring component plays a vital role in the device. It uses an efficient mechanical structure design to fully mix the fertilizer particles with water through rotation or stirring, ensuring that every drop of fertilizer water contains the nutrients required by the crops evenly. This design not only improves the dissolution efficiency of the fertilizer, avoids the problem of uneven mixing caused by the different sizes of fertilizer particles, but also effectively prevents the formation of sediment. More importantly, the continuous operation of the stirring component can maintain the dynamic balance of fertilizer and water in the mixing container, avoiding the accumulation of sediment on possible filter plates, thereby ensuring the continuity and stability of the fertilization process.

[0024] Next, the design of the knocking component reflects the device's flexibility and intelligence in adjusting the amount of fertilizer applied. This component can adjust the flow of fertilizer and water in the fertilization pipe through precisely controlled knocking actions according to the moving speed of the device or the needs of actual agricultural production, thereby achieving precise control of the amount of fertilizer applied. This design not only adapts to the differences in nutrient requirements of different crops and different growth stages, but also can respond quickly and flexibly adjust fertilization strategies when encountering changes in soil texture or adjustments in crop growth conditions, ensuring the rational use of fertilizers and avoiding the risk of environmental pollution caused by excessive fertilization.

[0025] The soil-breaking mechanism is an innovative highlight of the fertilization device in terms of soil treatment and ensuring deep application of fertilizer and water. It cleverly combines the principles of physical mechanics with agricultural farming practices, and can easily penetrate the soil surface during fertilization, directly delivering fertilizer and water to the area where the crop roots are most concentrated. This design not only improves the absorption efficiency of fertilizers and promotes the healthy growth of crops, but also slightly loosens the soil through the soil-breaking action, which is conducive to improving the air permeability and water retention capacity of the soil. It is particularly worth mentioning that during the operation of the soil-breaking mechanism, the vibration effect generated by the movement of the stirring component itself can be used to further enhance the preventive effect on possible clogging of the filter plate. This vibration not only helps to clean up the tiny particles attached to the filter plate, but also keeps the fertilization pipeline unobstructed, ensuring the continuity and efficiency of the fertilization operation.

[0026] In summary, the comprehensive application of stirring components, striking components and soil-breaking mechanisms in fertilization devices not only improves the mixing uniformity of fertilizers and the ability to accurately adjust the amount of fertilizer applied, but also enhances the effective treatment and protection of soil, demonstrating the great potential of modern agricultural technology in improving production efficiency and promoting sustainable development. With the continuous maturity and promotion of these technologies, we have reason to believe that future agricultural production will be more intelligent and efficient, making greater contributions to global food security and ecological environmental protection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work. Among them: Figure 1 The present invention provides an overall structural diagram.

[0028] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the internal structure provided by the present invention.

[0029] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the stirring component provided by the present invention.

[0030] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the striking component provided by the present invention.

[0031] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the interior of a pipeline provided by the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0033] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0034] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The term "in one embodiment" that appears in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it refer to a separate or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.

[0035] Secondly, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagram. When describing the embodiments of the present invention in detail, for the sake of convenience, the cross-sectional diagrams showing the device structure will not be partially enlarged according to the general scale, and the schematic diagrams are only examples, which should not limit the scope of protection of the present invention. In addition, in actual production, the three-dimensional dimensions of length, width and depth should be included.

[0036] Example 1 Reference Figures 1 to 5 , which is the first embodiment of the present invention, provides an agricultural machinery efficient fertilization method to improve fertilization efficiency.

[0037] The stirring component (102) can be used to evenly mix the fertilizer and water, thereby preventing sediment from accumulating on the filter plate; The amount of fertilizer applied can be adjusted according to the moving speed of the device or actual needs by knocking the component (106). The soil breaking mechanism (200) can facilitate better processing of soil.

[0038] In the design of advanced agricultural fertilization devices, every detail of mixing, adjusting and applying fertilizers has been carefully considered to ensure efficient use of fertilizers and environmentally friendly protection. Among them, the design of the stirring parts, the knocking parts and the soil breaking mechanism is particularly critical. They work together to achieve uniform mixing of fertilizers and water, flexible adjustment of fertilizer application and effective treatment of soil.

[0039] First of all, the stirring component plays a vital role in the device. It uses an efficient mechanical structure design to fully mix the fertilizer particles with water through rotation or stirring, ensuring that every drop of fertilizer water contains the nutrients required by the crops evenly. This design not only improves the dissolution efficiency of the fertilizer, avoids the problem of uneven mixing caused by the different sizes of fertilizer particles, but also effectively prevents the formation of sediment. More importantly, the continuous operation of the stirring component can maintain the dynamic balance of fertilizer and water in the mixing container, avoiding the accumulation of sediment on possible filter plates, thereby ensuring the continuity and stability of the fertilization process.

[0040] Next, the design of the knocking component reflects the device's flexibility and intelligence in adjusting the amount of fertilizer applied. This component can adjust the flow of fertilizer and water in the fertilization pipe through precisely controlled knocking actions according to the moving speed of the device or the needs of actual agricultural production, thereby achieving precise control of the amount of fertilizer applied. This design not only adapts to the differences in nutrient requirements of different crops and different growth stages, but also can respond quickly and flexibly adjust fertilization strategies when encountering changes in soil texture or adjustments in crop growth conditions, ensuring the rational use of fertilizers and avoiding the risk of environmental pollution caused by excessive fertilization.

[0041] The soil-breaking mechanism is an innovative highlight of the fertilization device in terms of soil treatment and ensuring deep application of fertilizer and water. It cleverly combines the principles of physical mechanics with agricultural farming practices, and can easily penetrate the soil surface during fertilization, directly delivering fertilizer and water to the area where the crop roots are most concentrated. This design not only improves the absorption efficiency of fertilizers and promotes the healthy growth of crops, but also slightly loosens the soil through the soil-breaking action, which is conducive to improving the air permeability and water retention capacity of the soil. It is particularly worth mentioning that during the operation of the soil-breaking mechanism, the vibration effect generated by the movement of the stirring component itself can be used to further enhance the preventive effect on possible clogging of the filter plate. This vibration not only helps to clean up the tiny particles attached to the filter plate, but also keeps the fertilization pipeline unobstructed, ensuring the continuity and efficiency of the fertilization operation.

[0042] In summary, the comprehensive application of stirring components, percussion components and soil-breaking mechanisms in fertilization devices not only improves the mixing uniformity of fertilizers and the ability to accurately adjust the amount of fertilizer applied, but also enhances the effective treatment and protection of soil, demonstrating the great potential of modern agricultural technology in improving production efficiency and promoting sustainable development. With the continuous maturity and promotion of these technologies, we have reason to believe that future agricultural production will be more intelligent and efficient, making greater contributions to global food security and ecological environmental protection. Example 2 Reference Figures 1 to 5 , which is a second embodiment of the present invention, provides a fertilization mechanism 100, The fertilization mechanism 100 includes a mixing barrel 101, a through hole 101a provided inside the mixing barrel 101, a limiting ring 101b provided inside the mixing barrel 101, two groups of limiting rings 101b are provided, and a stirring component 102 is provided on one side of the limiting rings 101b; and the stirring component 102 includes a first motor 102a, a stirring rod 102b is provided at the output end of the first motor 102a, a stirring block 102c is provided on the side of the stirring rod 102b close to the first motor 102a, and a surging block 102d is provided on the side of the stirring rod 102b away from the first motor 102a, and the surging block 102d is provided at a certain inclination angle. A first spring 102e is provided on one side of the limiting ring 101b, a filter plate is connected to one side of the first spring 102e, and a first spring 102e is also provided on the other side thereof. A transfer box 103 is provided on one side of the mixing barrel 101, and the transfer box 103 is connected to a pipe 104. A nozzle 105 is provided on one side of the pipe 104, and a compression rod 104a and a fourth spring 104b are provided inside one side of the pipe 104. A knocking component 106 is provided on one side of the pipe 104, and the knocking component 106 includes a fixed knocking rod 106a and a rotating block 106b, and two sets of local teeth are provided on the outer side of the rotating block 106b. A transmission member 106c is provided on one side of the rotating block 106b, and the transmission member 106c includes a first gear 106c-1, a transmission rod 106c-2 fixedly provided at the bottom of the first gear 106c-1, and a second gear 106c-3 is provided on the other end of the transmission rod 106c-2. A movable knocking rod 106c-4 is provided on one side of the first gear 106c-1, and a limit block 106c-5 is provided on one side of the movable knocking rod 106c-4. The limiting block 106c-5 is slidably disposed in the limiting groove 106c-6, a second spring 106c-7 is disposed on one side of the limiting block 106c-5, and the striking component 106 also includes a rotating rod 106c-8.

[0043] Furthermore, fertilizer and water are poured into the mixing barrel 101, and the first motor 102a is started to drive the stirring rod 102b to rotate, so that the stirring block 102c and the surging block 102d rotate synchronously, thereby effectively preventing precipitation in the central area and the edge area of ​​the filter plate, and causing the lower layer of the mixed liquid to surge to the upper layer and be fully mixed and stirred again. Since the filter plate is connected to the two sets of limiting rings 101b through the first spring 102e, the vibration generated while it is stirring can make the filter plate move, so that the fertilizer and water are fully mixed with the stirring function. The mixed water will flow into the transfer box 103 and then into the interior of the pipe 104. At this time, due to the movement of the device, the knocking component is rotated through the transmission of the transmission belt, so that the fixed knocking rod 106a knocks the compression rod 104a, so that the compression rod 104a squeezes the fourth spring 104b, thereby squeezing the liquid inside the pipe 104. The fertilizer is then sprayed out through the nozzle 105. Since a one-way valve is provided inside the pipeline, no excess liquid will be absorbed when the compression rod 104a is reset. At this time, the liquid in the transfer box 103 will continue to be replenished into the pipeline 104, and part of the liquid will be squeezed into the transfer box when the compression rod 104a squeezes the liquid, thereby further preventing excessive precipitation or insufficient mixing, thereby achieving that the faster the device moves, the more fertilizer is applied. When the amount of fertilizer needs to be adjusted according to the on-site conditions, the rotating block 106b is driven to rotate, thereby causing the second gear 106c-3 to start rotating, and the first gear 106c-1 is rotated through the transmission rod 106c-2, thereby causing the movable knocking rod 106c-4 to move out, increasing the knocking frequency, thereby further enhancing the fertilization speed.

[0044] Example 3 Reference Figures 1 to 5 , which is a third embodiment of the present invention, provides a soil breaking mechanism 200.

[0045] The earth-breaking mechanism 200 includes a support block 201, a moving rod 202 is arranged on one side of the support block 201, a third spring 203 is arranged on the outer side of the moving rod 202, and a earth-breaking block 204 is fixedly arranged on one side of the moving rod 202. The earth-breaking mechanism 200 also includes a second motor 205, a connecting rod 206 is arranged on one side of the second motor 205, and a earth-breaking blade 207 is arranged on the outer surface of the connecting rod 206.

[0046] Through the continuous rotation of the earth-breaking blade 207, the land in front can be effectively processed, and the earth-breaking block 204 can push the soil into gullies. When encountering a harder object, the spring will be squeezed to prevent the earth-breaking block 204 from malfunctioning. When the device continues to move forward, the action of the spring and the thrust of the device itself will help the earth-breaking block 204 to work. Its special shape can also further improve work efficiency.

[0047] The remaining structure is the same as that of Example 2.

[0048] Example 4 Reference Figures 1 to 5 , which is the fourth embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment is different from the third embodiment in that: this embodiment provides an agricultural machinery high-efficiency fertilization device.

[0049] When the staff uses the device, the soil-breaking blade 207 rotates continuously, so as to effectively process the land in front, and the soil-breaking block 204 can push the soil into gullies. When encountering a harder object, the spring will be squeezed to prevent the soil-breaking block 204 from malfunctioning. When the device continues to move forward, the spring and the thrust of the device itself will help the soil-breaking block 204 to work. The special shape of the device can also further improve the working efficiency. Fertilizer and water are poured into the mixing barrel 101, and the first motor 102a is started to drive the stirring rod 102b to rotate, so that the stirring block 102c and the surging block 102d rotate synchronously, so as to effectively prevent the precipitation of the central area and the edge area of ​​the filter plate, so that the lower layer of the mixed liquid surges to the upper layer, and is fully mixed and stirred again. Since the filter plate is connected to the two sets of limit rings 101b through the first spring 102e, the vibration generated by it can move the filter plate while it is stirring, so as to cooperate with the stirring function to fully mix the fertilizer and water.

[0050] The mixed water will flow into the transfer box 103, and then flow into the inside of the pipe 104. At this time, as the device moves, the knocking component rotates through the transmission of the transmission belt, so that the fixed knocking rod 106a knocks the compression rod 104a, so that the compression rod 104a squeezes the fourth spring 104b, thereby squeezing the liquid inside the pipe 104, and then spraying it out through the nozzle 105. Since a one-way valve is provided inside the pipe, when the compression rod 104a is reset, it will not absorb excess liquid. At this time, the liquid in the transfer box 103 will continue to be replenished to the pipe 104, and when the compression rod 104a squeezes the liquid, part of the liquid will be squeezed into the transfer box, so as to further prevent excessive precipitation or insufficient mixing, and then achieve that the faster the device moves, the more fertilizer is applied. When the amount of fertilizer needs to be adjusted according to the on-site conditions, the rotating block 106b is driven to rotate, so that the second gear 106c-3 starts to rotate, and the first gear 106c-1 is rotated through the transmission rod 106c-2, so that the mobile knocking rod 106c-4 is moved out, the knocking frequency is increased, and the fertilization speed is further enhanced.

[0051] The stirring component plays a vital role in the fertilization device. Its precise mechanical structure design ensures the perfect fusion of fertilizer particles and water. Through the fine movement of rotation or stirring, the stirring component evenly disperses each grain of fertilizer in the water, so that each drop of fertilizer water can evenly contain all the nutrients required for crop growth. This design not only significantly improves the dissolution rate of fertilizer, effectively avoids the uneven mixing caused by differences in the size of fertilizer particles, but also successfully prevents the formation of sediment. What is particularly critical is that the continuous operation of the stirring component maintains the dynamic equilibrium state of fertilizer water in the mixing container, effectively preventing the accumulation of sediment on the filter plate, thereby ensuring the continuity and stability of the fertilization process.

[0052] The design of the knocking component demonstrates the flexibility and intelligence of the fertilization device in adjusting the amount of fertilizer. This component can flexibly adjust the flow of fertilizer and water in the fertilization pipe through precisely controlled knocking actions according to the movement speed of the device or the actual needs of actual agricultural production, thereby achieving precise control of the amount of fertilizer. This design not only meets the differences in nutrient requirements of different crops at different growth stages, but also can quickly adapt to changes in soil texture or adjustments in crop growth conditions, flexibly adjust fertilization strategies, ensure the rational use of fertilizers, and effectively avoid the risk of environmental pollution that may be caused by excessive fertilization.

[0053] The soil-breaking mechanism is another innovative breakthrough in the fertilization device in terms of soil treatment and ensuring deep application of fertilizer and water. It cleverly combines the principles of physical mechanics with agricultural farming practices, and can easily penetrate the soil surface during fertilization, accurately delivering fertilizer and water to the areas where crop roots are most densely populated. This design not only greatly improves the absorption efficiency of fertilizers and effectively promotes the healthy growth of crops, but also loosens the soil moderately through the soil-breaking action, which helps to improve the air permeability and water retention capacity of the soil. It is particularly worth mentioning that during operation, the soil-breaking mechanism can also make full use of the vibration effect generated by the movement of the stirring components themselves to further strengthen the prevention of possible clogging of the filter plate. This vibration can not only effectively remove tiny particles attached to the filter plate, but also ensure the unobstructed flow of the fertilization pipeline, thereby ensuring the continuous and efficient operation of the fertilization operation.

[0054] Importantly, it should be noted that the construction and arrangement of the present application shown in a number of different exemplary embodiments are only exemplary. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, it should be readily understood by those who refer to this disclosure that many modifications are possible, for example, the size, scale, structure, shape and proportion of various elements, and parameter values ​​such as temperature, pressure, etc., mounting arrangements, use of materials, color, directional changes, etc., without substantially departing from the novel angles and advantages of the subject matter described in the application. For example, the element shown as integrally formed can be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of the element can be inverted or otherwise changed, and the nature or number or position of the discrete element can be changed or changed. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included in the scope of the present invention. The order or sequence of any process or method steps can be changed or reordered according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "device plus function" clause is intended to cover the structure of the execution function described herein, and is not only structurally equivalent but also equivalent structure. Without departing from the scope of the present invention, other replacements, modifications, changes and omissions can be made in the design, operating conditions and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to a specific embodiment, but extends to a variety of modifications that still fall within the scope of the appended claims. In addition, in order to provide a concise description of the exemplary embodiments, all features of the actual embodiments may not be described, that is, those features that are not relevant to the best mode currently considered to carry out the invention, or those features that are not relevant to implementing the invention.

[0055] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention may be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, which should all be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. An agricultural machinery high-efficiency fertilization device, characterized in that: include, A fertilizing mechanism (100), comprising a stirring barrel (101), a through hole (101a) provided inside the stirring barrel (101), a limiting ring (101b) arranged inside the stirring barrel (101), two groups of the limiting rings (101b) being provided, and a stirring component (102) being provided on one side of the limiting rings (101b); and The earth-breaking mechanism (200) comprises a support block (201), a moving rod (202) is arranged on one side of the support block (201), and a third spring (203) is arranged on the outer side of the moving rod (202).

2. The agricultural machinery high-efficiency fertilization device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The stirring component (102) comprises a first motor (102a); a stirring rod (102b) is arranged at the output end of the first motor (102a); a stirring block (102c) is arranged on a side of the stirring rod (102b) close to the first motor (102a); and a tumbling block (102d) is arranged on a side of the stirring rod (102b) away from the first motor (102a); the tumbling block (102d) is arranged at a certain inclined angle.

3. The agricultural machinery high-efficiency fertilization device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A first spring (102e) is arranged on one side of the limiting circular ring (101b); one side of the first spring (102e) is connected to a filter plate, and the other side of the first spring (102e) is also arranged on the first spring (102e).

4. The agricultural machinery high-efficiency fertilization device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A transfer box (103) is provided on one side of the mixing barrel (101), the transfer box (103) is connected to a pipeline (104), a nozzle (105) is provided on one side of the pipeline (104), and a compression rod (104a) and a fourth spring (104b) are provided inside one side of the pipeline (104).

5. The agricultural machinery high-efficiency fertilization device according to any one of claims 2 to 4, characterized in that: A knocking component (106) is provided on one side of the pipe (104), and the knocking component (106) comprises a fixed knocking rod (106a) and a rotating block (106b), and two groups of local teeth are provided on the outer side of the rotating block (106b).

6. The agricultural machinery high-efficiency fertilization device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A transmission member (106c) is provided on one side of the rotating block (106b), the transmission member (106c) comprising a first gear (106c-1), a transmission rod (106c-2) fixedly arranged at the bottom of the first gear (106c-1), and a second gear (106c-3) being provided at the other end of the transmission rod (106c-2).

7. The agricultural machinery high-efficiency fertilization device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A movable knocking rod (106c-4) is provided on one side of the first gear (106c-1), and a limiting block (106c-5) is provided on one side of the movable knocking rod (106c-4).

8. The agricultural machinery high-efficiency fertilization device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The limiting block (106c-5) is slidably disposed in the limiting groove (106c-6); a second spring (106c-7) is disposed on one side of the limiting block (106c-5); and the striking component (106) further comprises a rotating rod (106c-8).

9. The agricultural machinery high-efficiency fertilization device according to claim 8, characterized in that: A soil breaking block (204) is fixedly provided on one side of the moving rod (202), and the soil breaking mechanism (200) further comprises a second motor (205), a connecting rod (206) is provided on one side of the second motor (205), and a soil breaking blade (207) is provided on the outer surface of the connecting rod (206).

10. An agricultural machinery efficient fertilization method, characterized in that: The agricultural machinery high-efficiency fertilization device comprises any one of claims 1 to 8, comprising The stirring component (102) can be used to evenly mix the fertilizer and water, thereby preventing sediment from accumulating on the filter plate; The amount of fertilizer applied can be adjusted according to the moving speed of the device or actual needs by knocking the component (106). The soil breaking mechanism (200) can facilitate better processing of soil.

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