Planting device for grass original ecological restoration

Abstract

The invention provides a planting device for grass original ecological restoration. The planting device for grass original ecological restoration comprises a bottom plate; a groove is formed in the bottom plate, the seeding mechanism is fixedly installed in the groove formed in the bottom plate, the seeding mechanism comprises a seeding box, the seeding box is fixedly installed in the groove formed in the bottom plate, and the inner wall of the seeding box is rotationally connected with a seeding shaft. According to the planting device for grass original ecological restoration, traction machinery is matched with a traction seat to drive the device to move, the ploughing mechanism and the rotary plowshare are used for ploughing, and the sowing mechanism is used for sowing; by arranging three separated spaces of the seed box for placing different seeds, the effect that three different seeds can be sown after the device runs for one time can be achieved, the earth surface disturbance can be reduced, the native ecology can be protected, the ecological synergistic effect can be promoted, and the biodiversity recovery efficiency can be improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of grassland ecological restoration, and in particular to a planting device for grassland ecological restoration. Background Art

[0002] For a long time, due to the combined effects of overgrazing, reclamation, climate change and other factors, the global grassland ecosystem has faced a severe degradation crisis. In my country, a large number of grasslands have experienced problems such as reduced vegetation coverage, soil desertification, and increased soil erosion. For example, the vegetation coverage of some grasslands in Inner Mongolia has dropped from 70%-80% in the past to 30%-40%, and the area of ​​land desertification has continued to expand, seriously affecting the ecological service function of the grassland. The degradation of the original ecology has led to the destruction of the habitats of many animal and plant species and a sharp decline in biodiversity. The number of a large number of rare herbaceous plants and wild animals has decreased sharply, and the stability and self-repair ability of the ecosystem have been greatly weakened.

[0003] Existing planting devices for grassland ecological restoration are mostly used for single seed sowing when in use. When mixed sowing, it is necessary to pass through the grassland many times, causing multiple damages to the original ecology, and a fixed spacing must be reserved. When the device passes repeatedly, it causes secondary or even multiple damages to the grassland. This method is not only labor-intensive for both people and machinery, but also cannot perform mixed sowing as required during sowing, and the efficiency is extremely low.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a planting device for grassland ecological restoration to solve the above technical problems. Summary of the invention

[0005] The invention provides a planting device for grassland ecological restoration, which solves the problem that mixed sowing cannot be performed during grassland sowing to reduce damage to the original ecology of the grassland.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a planting device for grassland ecological restoration, comprising: a bottom plate;

[0007] A sowing mechanism, wherein the sowing mechanism is fixedly installed in a groove provided in the bottom plate, the sowing mechanism comprises a sowing box, the sowing box is fixedly installed in the groove provided in the bottom plate, a sowing shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the sowing box, the left end of the sowing shaft passes through the inner wall of the sowing box and extends to the outside of the sowing box, a sowing motor is fixedly connected to one end of the sowing shaft located outside the sowing box, three sowing discs are fixedly installed on the surface of the sowing shaft, seed grooves are provided on the surfaces of the three sowing discs, a seed drop box is rotatably installed on the surface of the sowing shaft and located outside the sowing disc, and the seed drop box passes through the sowing box and extends out of the sowing box to the outside;

[0008] A plowing mechanism, the plowing mechanism is fixedly mounted on the top of the bottom plate, the plowing mechanism includes a plowing cylinder, the plowing cylinder is fixedly mounted on the top of the bottom plate, the output end of the plowing cylinder is fixedly connected to a telescopic column through a plowing floor, the telescopic column is fixedly mounted on the top of the bottom plate, a plowshare support plate is symmetrically fixedly mounted on the bottom of the plowing floor, a plowshare is fixedly mounted on one side of the two plowshare support plates, a rotating plowshare support plate is fixedly mounted in the middle of the bottom of the plowing floor, a rotating plowshare is fixedly mounted on one side of the rotating plowshare support plate, and the bottom plate is provided with a transverse groove for the plowshare and the rotating plowshare to pass through;

[0009] A moving mechanism, the moving mechanism is used to cooperate with the traction machinery to move when the device needs to move;

[0010] A traction seat, the traction seat is used to cooperate with the traction machinery to drive the device to move through the moving mechanism.

[0011] Preferably, the moving mechanism includes a wheel support plate, two of the wheel support plates are symmetrically fixedly installed at the bottom of the base plate, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the two wheel support plates, both ends of the rotating shaft pass through the wheel support plates and extend out of the wheel support plates to the outside, and wheels are fixedly connected to both ends of the rotating shaft.

[0012] Preferably, a fertilizer box is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate, and a water tank is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate.

[0013] Preferably, a watering mechanism is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate, and the watering mechanism includes a water pump, which is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate. The water pump is connected to the water tank through a water suction pipe, and the output end of the water pump is fixedly connected to a water outlet pipe, the end of the water outlet pipe passes through the base plate and is connected to a watering pipe, the watering pipe is fixedly installed on the bottom of the base plate through a plurality of brackets, and a plurality of nozzles are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the watering pipe.

[0014] Preferably, a fertilizing mechanism is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate, and the fertilizing mechanism includes a fertilizer pump, and the fertilizer pump is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate. The fertilizer pump is connected to the fertilizer box through a suction pipe, and the output end of the fertilizer pump is fixedly connected to a discharge pipe, and the discharge pipe passes through the base plate and is connected to a discharge transverse pipe, and three discharge ports are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the discharge transverse pipe.

[0015] Preferably, a spring is fixedly installed between the plow floor plate and the two plowshare support plates, a groove is opened on one side of the two plowshare support plates, an auxiliary plate is symmetrically fixedly installed on the bottom of the plow floor plate, the bottom ends of the two auxiliary plates are slidably connected to the grooves, the internal rotation of the rotating plowshare support plate is connected to a rotating component, the front end of the rotating component is fixedly connected to the rotating plowshare, the other end of the rotating component is fixedly connected to cylinder one, the cylinder one is rotationally connected to cylinder two through a connecting plate, and the cylinder two is fixedly installed on one side of one of the plowshare support plates.

[0016] Preferably, the water outlet pipe is connected to a water valve, the output end of the water valve is fixedly connected to a water valve column 1 via a disc, the water valve column 1 is rotatably connected to a water valve column 2 via a water valve connecting plate, and the water valve column 2 is fixedly installed on one side of the plow floor.

[0017] Preferably, the discharge pipe is connected to a material valve, a material valve column 1 is fixedly installed on one side of the material valve, the material valve column 1 is rotatably connected to a material valve column 2 through a material valve connecting plate, and the material valve column 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the plow floor.

[0018] Compared with the related art, the planting device for grassland ecological restoration provided by the present invention has the following advantages:

[0019] Beneficial effects:

[0020] A planting device for grassland ecological restoration provided by the present invention is moved by a traction machine in cooperation with a traction seat driving device, plows the land through a plowing mechanism and a rotating plowshare and sows through a sowing mechanism, and by setting three spaces separated by a seed box to place different seeds, the effect of sowing three different seeds can be achieved by only one device movement, which can reduce surface disturbance, protect the original ecology, promote ecological synergy, and improve biodiversity restoration efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of a planting device for grassland ecological restoration provided by the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The structural schematic diagram of the sowing mechanism shown;

[0023] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Another structural schematic diagram of the sowing mechanism shown;

[0024] Figure 4 for Figure 1 The structural schematic diagram of the plowing mechanism shown;

[0025] Figure 5 for Figure 1 The structural schematic diagram of the mobile mechanism shown;

[0026] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of a second embodiment of a planting device for grassland ecological restoration;

[0027] Figure 7 for Figure 6 The structural schematic diagram of the water sprinkling mechanism shown;

[0028] Figure 8 for Figure 6 The structural schematic diagram of the fertilization mechanism shown;

[0029] Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of a third embodiment of a planting device for grassland ecological restoration;

[0030] Fig.10 for Fig. 9 The schematic diagram of the installation of the rotary plowshare shown;

[0031] Fig.11 for Fig. 9 An enlarged schematic diagram of part A is shown;

[0032] Fig.12 FIG. 4 is another structural diagram of the third embodiment.

[0033] Numbers in the figure: 1, bottom plate, 2, sowing mechanism, 201, sowing box, 202, sowing shaft, 203, sowing motor, 204, sowing plate, 205, seed slot, 206, seed drop box, 207, seed box, 3, plowing mechanism, 301, plowing cylinder, 302, plowing floor, 303, telescopic column, 304, plowshare support plate, 305, plowshare, 4, moving mechanism, 401, wheel support plate, 402, wheel axle, 403, wheel, 5, material valve connecting plate, 6, material valve column 2, 7, traction seat, 8, watering mechanism, 801, water pump, 802, water pump pipe, 80 3. Water outlet pipe, 804. Watering pipe, 805. Nozzle, 9. Fertilizer application mechanism, 901. Fertilizer pump, 902. Extraction pipe, 903. Discharge pipe, 904. Discharge horizontal pipe, 905. Discharge port, 10. Fertilizer box, 11. Water tank, 12. Spring, 13. Groove, 14. Auxiliary plate, 15. Cylinder one, 16. Connecting plate, 17. Cylinder two, 18. Rotating assembly, 19. Rotating plowshare, 20. Rotating plowshare support plate, 21. Water valve, 22. Disc, 23. Water valve column one, 24. Water valve connecting plate, 25. Water valve column two, 26. Material valve, 27. Material valve column one. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and implementation modes.

[0035] First embodiment

[0036] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 A planting device for grassland ecological restoration, comprising: a bottom plate 1;

[0037] A sowing mechanism 2, wherein the sowing mechanism 2 is fixedly installed in a groove provided in the bottom plate 1, and the sowing mechanism 2 comprises a sowing box 201, wherein the sowing box 201 is fixedly installed in a groove provided in the bottom plate 1, and a sowing shaft 202 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the sowing box 201, and the left end of the sowing shaft 202 passes through the inner wall of the sowing box 201 and extends to the outside of the sowing box 201, and a sowing motor 203 is fixedly connected to one end of the sowing shaft 202 located outside the sowing box 201, and three sowing discs 204 are fixedly installed on the surface of the sowing shaft 202, and seed grooves 205 are provided on the surfaces of the three sowing discs 204, and a seed drop box 206 is rotatably installed on the surface of the sowing shaft 202 and located outside the sowing disc 204, and the seed drop box 206 passes through the sowing box 201 and extends out of the sowing box 201 to the outside;

[0038] A plowing mechanism 3, the plowing mechanism 3 is fixedly mounted on the top of the bottom plate 1, the plowing mechanism 3 includes a plowing cylinder 301, the plowing cylinder 301 is fixedly mounted on the top of the bottom plate 1, the output end of the plowing cylinder 301 is fixedly connected to a telescopic column 303 through a plowing floor 302, the telescopic column 303 is fixedly mounted on the top of the bottom plate 1, a plowshare support plate 304 is symmetrically fixedly mounted on the bottom of the plowshare floor 302, a plowshare 305 is fixedly mounted on one side of the two plowshare support plates 304, a rotary plowshare support plate 20 is fixedly mounted on the middle position of the bottom of the plowshare floor 302, a rotary plowshare 19 is fixedly mounted on one side of the rotary plowshare support plate 20, and a transverse groove for the plowshare 305 and the rotary plowshare 19 to pass through is provided on the bottom plate 1;

[0039] A moving mechanism 4, wherein the moving mechanism 4 is used to cooperate with the traction mechanism to move when the device needs to move;

[0040] The traction seat 7 is used to cooperate with the traction machinery to drive the device to move through the moving mechanism 4.

[0041] The moving mechanism 4 includes a wheel support plate 401, and two of the wheel support plates 401 are symmetrically fixedly installed at the bottom of the base plate 1. A rotating shaft 402 is rotatably connected between the two wheel support plates 401. Both ends of the rotating shaft 402 pass through the wheel support plates 401 and extend out of the wheel support plates 401 to the outside. Both ends of the rotating shaft 402 are fixedly connected to wheels 403.

[0042] In actual use, the seed box 207 divides the sowing box 201 into three different spaces;

[0043] The traction seat 7 can be replaced with other shapes that are suitable for traction machinery;

[0044] The plowshare 305 and the rotary plowshare 19 are made of iron for easy plowing.

[0045] The working principle of a planting device for grassland ecological restoration provided by the present invention is as follows:

[0046] First, different seeds to be mixed and sown are placed manually in three different spaces separated by the seed box 207 in advance.

[0047] Then, the plowing cylinder 301 is started to cooperate with the telescopic column 303 to drive the plowing plate 302 to move downward, and the two plowshares 305 are fixedly installed on the plowing plate 302 through the plowshare support plate 304, so that the plowshares 305 will enter the grassland soil to be plowed. Similarly, the rotating plowshare 19 also enters the grassland soil to be plowed along the plowing plate 302, and is moved by the traction seat 7 in cooperation with the traction machinery through the wheel 403.

[0048] Then, the sowing motor 203 is started to work. The sowing motor 203 drives the sowing shaft 202 to rotate and drives the sowing disc 204 to work. When the sowing disc 204 rotates, the seeds will fall into the seed slot 205. As the sowing disc 204 rotates, when the seed slot 205 faces downward, the seeds fall into the soil plowed by the plowshare 305.

[0049] Finally, the traction seat 7 cooperates with the traction machinery to drive the device to move through the wheels 403, and the scraper plate at the rear of the device scrapes the soil flat.

[0050] Compared with the related art, the planting device for grassland ecological restoration provided by the present invention has the following advantages:

[0051] Beneficial effects:

[0052] The device is driven to move by the traction machinery in cooperation with the traction seat 7, and the plowing mechanism 3 and the rotating plowshare 19 are used to plow the land and the sowing mechanism 2 is used to sow seeds. By setting three spaces separated by the seed box 207 to place different seeds, it can be achieved that three different seeds can be sown with only one movement of the device, which can reduce surface disturbance, protect the original ecology, promote ecological synergy, and improve the efficiency of biodiversity restoration.

[0053] Second embodiment

[0054] Please refer to Figure 6-Figure 8 Based on the planting device for grassland ecological restoration provided by the first embodiment of the present application, the second embodiment of the present application proposes another planting device for grassland ecological restoration. The second embodiment is only a preferred method of the first embodiment, and the implementation of the second embodiment will not affect the independent implementation of the first embodiment.

[0055] Specifically, the second embodiment of the present application provides a planting device for grassland ecological restoration that is different in that a fertilizer box 10 is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate 1, and a water tank 11 is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate 1.

[0056] A watering mechanism 8 is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate 1, and the watering mechanism 8 includes a water pump 801. The water pump 801 is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate 1, and the water pump 801 is connected to the water tank 11 through a water suction pipe 802. The output end of the water pump 801 is fixedly connected to a water outlet pipe 803, and the end of the water outlet pipe 803 passes through the base plate 1 and is connected to a watering pipe 804. The watering pipe 804 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the base plate 1 through a plurality of brackets, and a plurality of nozzles 805 are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the watering pipe 804.

[0057] A fertilizing mechanism 9 is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate 1, and the fertilizing mechanism 9 includes a fertilizer pump 901, which is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate 1. The fertilizer pump 901 is connected to the fertilizer box 10 through a suction pipe 902, and the output end of the fertilizer pump 901 is fixedly connected to a discharge pipe 903, which passes through the base plate 1 and is connected to a discharge transverse pipe 904, and three discharge ports 905 are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the discharge transverse pipe 904.

[0058] In actual use, the discharge ports 905 are evenly distributed;

[0059] The nozzles 805 are staggered, with half of them facing the furrows after the middle plowing and the other half facing the furrows after the two sides of the plowing.

[0060] The water sprinkling pipe 804 is U-shaped.

[0061] The working principle of a planting device for grassland ecological restoration provided in this embodiment is as follows:

[0062] After the device is started to sow and plow the land, the water pump 801 is started to pump water from the water tank 11 through the pumping pipe 802, and the water is discharged from the outlet pipe 803 to supply water to the connected watering pipe 804, and the three plowing furrows are irrigated at a fixed point through the staggered nozzles 805.

[0063] At the same time, the fertilizer pump 901 is started to extract fertilizer from the fertilizer box 10 through the extraction pipe 902, and the fertilizer is discharged from the discharge pipe 903 to the connected discharge transverse pipe 904 for supplying fertilizer, and the fertilizer is spread through three discharge ports 905 corresponding to the two plowshares 305 and the rotary plowshare 19.

[0064] Compared with the related art, the planting device for grassland ecological restoration provided in this embodiment has the following beneficial effects:

[0065] By setting up a water pump 801 to pump water and irrigate the soil through staggered nozzles 805, the survival rate of seeds can be improved, and the water and soil restoration ecological environment can be maintained. By setting up a fertilizer pump 901 to extract fertilizer and spread it through the discharge port 905, the germination rate of seeds can be improved, the accumulation of surface organic matter can be promoted, which is beneficial to the later grassland ecological restoration. At the same time, the integrated water and fertilizer efficiency is improved to improve efficiency and reduce costs.

[0066] Third embodiment

[0067] Please refer to Figure 9-12 Based on the planting device for grassland ecological restoration provided by the first embodiment of the present application, the third embodiment of the present application proposes another planting device for grassland ecological restoration. The third embodiment is only a preferred method of the first embodiment, and the implementation of the third embodiment will not affect the independent implementation of the first embodiment.

[0068] Specifically, the difference of the planting device for grassland ecological restoration provided in the third embodiment of the present application is that a spring 12 is fixedly installed between the plow floor 302 and the two plowshare support plates 304, a groove 13 is opened on one side of the two plowshare support plates 304, and an auxiliary plate 14 is symmetrically fixedly installed on the bottom of the plow floor 302. The bottom ends of the two auxiliary plates 14 are slidingly connected to the groove 13, and the internal rotation of the rotating plowshare support plate 20 is connected to a rotating component 18, the front end of the rotating component 18 is fixedly connected to the rotating plowshare 19, and the other end of the rotating component 18 is fixedly connected to a cylinder 15, and the cylinder 15 is rotationally connected to a cylinder 2 17 through a connecting plate 16, and the cylinder 2 17 is fixedly installed on one side of one of the plowshare support plates 304.

[0069] The water outlet pipe 803 is connected to a water valve 21, and the output end of the water valve 21 is fixedly connected to a water valve column 23 via a disc 22. The water valve column 23 is rotatably connected to a water valve column 25 via a water valve connecting plate 24. The water valve column 25 is fixedly installed on one side of the plowing floor 302.

[0070] The discharge pipe 903 is connected to a material valve 26 , and a material valve column 27 is fixedly installed on one side of the material valve 26 . The material valve column 27 is rotatably connected to a material valve column 2 6 through a material valve connecting plate 5 . The material valve column 2 6 is fixedly installed on the top of the plowing floor 302 .

[0071] In actual use, the spring 12 is a rigid structure;

[0072] The material valve 26 and the water valve 21 are gate valve structures and can only be fully opened or fully closed;

[0073] The rotary plowshare 19 is made of iron and has longer upper and lower ends, so it can plow the ground into wider grooves after rotation.

[0074] The working principle of a planting device for grassland ecological restoration provided in this embodiment is as follows:

[0075] First, when the plowing floor 302 descends, the plowing floor 302 compresses the two springs 12 and the rotating plowshare support plate 20 at the same time, the spring 12 drives the plowshare 305 downward through the plowshare support plate 304, the auxiliary plate 14 slides in the groove 13, the auxiliary plate 14 supports the plowshare support plate 304 to prevent the plowshare 305 from bending backward when plowing, and the rotating plowshare support plate 20 drives the rotating plowshare 19 downward. At this time, the first state can meet the mixed sowing requirements at the same depth.

[0076] Then, the plowing floor 302 continues to descend. Due to the buffering of the spring 2, the rotating plowshare support plate 20 continues to move downward while the plowshare support plate 304 does not continue to move downward. The two ends of the connecting plate 16 rotate to connect the plowshare support plate 304 and the rotating component 18 respectively. Therefore, when the rotating plowshare support plate 20 continues to move downward, the rotating component will drive the rotating plowshare 19 to rotate 90 degrees. At this time, in the second state, the plowshares 305 on both sides can plow the ground to meet the needs of sowing seeds with a shallower depth and a narrower width, and the rotating plowshare 19 in the middle can plow the ground to meet the needs of sowing seeds with a deeper depth and a wider width.

[0077] At the same time, during the descent of the plowing floor 302, the water valve column 25 fixedly installed on one side of the plowing floor 302 also moves downward, and the water valve column 25 drives the water valve column 1 23 to rotate counterclockwise through the water valve connecting plate 24. The water valve column 1 23 is fixedly installed on one side of the disc 22, and the disc 22 opens the water valve 21 to discharge water.

[0078] At the same time, during the descending process of the plowing floor 302, the material valve column 26 fixedly installed on the top of the plowing floor 302 also moves downward, and the material valve column 26 drives the material valve column 1 27 to rotate counterclockwise through the material valve connecting plate 5. The material valve column 1 27 is fixedly installed on one side of the material valve 26, and the material valve 26 is opened to discharge fertilizer.

[0079] Compared with the related art, the planting device for grassland ecological restoration provided in this embodiment has the following beneficial effects:

[0080] By setting the connecting plate 16, two sowing states can be switched. In the second state, the rotating plowshare 19 can be driven by the connecting plate 16 to rotate 90 degrees to plow the land to produce deeper and wider soil grooves, which meets the need for deeper depth and wider width of soil grooves in the middle. The plowshares 305 on both sides can plow the land to meet the needs of sowing seeds with shallower depth and narrower width. The two-state device can meet the needs of different sowing depths and automatically switch states more conveniently. At the same time, when the plowing floor 302 is descending, the water valve 21 and the material valve 26 will be opened for watering and fertilizing. When not working, it will automatically close. The operation is simple and no manual follow-up switch is required.

[0081] The above descriptions are merely embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made using the contents of the present invention specification and drawings, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A planting device for grassland ecological restoration, characterized in that: include: Base plate; A sowing mechanism, wherein the sowing mechanism is fixedly installed in a groove provided in the bottom plate, the sowing mechanism comprises a sowing box, the sowing box is fixedly installed in the groove provided in the bottom plate, a sowing shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the sowing box, the left end of the sowing shaft passes through the inner wall of the sowing box and extends to the outside of the sowing box, a sowing motor is fixedly connected to one end of the sowing shaft located outside the sowing box, three sowing discs are fixedly installed on the surface of the sowing shaft, seed grooves are provided on the surfaces of the three sowing discs, a seed drop box is rotatably installed on the surface of the sowing shaft and located outside the sowing disc, and the seed drop box passes through the sowing box and extends out of the sowing box to the outside; A plowing mechanism, the plowing mechanism is fixedly mounted on the top of the bottom plate, the plowing mechanism includes a plowing cylinder, the plowing cylinder is fixedly mounted on the top of the bottom plate, the output end of the plowing cylinder is fixedly connected to a telescopic column through a plowing floor, the telescopic column is fixedly mounted on the top of the bottom plate, a plowshare support plate is symmetrically fixedly mounted on the bottom of the plowing floor, a plowshare is fixedly mounted on one side of the two plowshare support plates, a rotating plowshare support plate is fixedly mounted in the middle of the bottom of the plowing floor, a rotating plowshare is fixedly mounted on one side of the rotating plowshare support plate, and the bottom plate is provided with a transverse groove for the plowshare and the rotating plowshare to pass through; A moving mechanism, the moving mechanism is used to cooperate with the traction machinery to move when the device needs to move; The traction seat is used to cooperate with the traction machinery to drive the device to move through the moving mechanism.

2. A planting device for grassland ecological restoration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving mechanism includes a wheel support plate, two of the wheel support plates are symmetrically fixedly installed at the bottom of the base plate, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the two wheel support plates, both ends of the rotating shaft pass through the wheel support plates and extend out of the wheel support plates to the outside, and wheels are fixedly connected to both ends of the rotating shaft.

3. A planting device for grassland ecological restoration according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fertilizer box is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate, and a water tank is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate.

4. A planting device for grassland ecological restoration according to claim 3, characterized in that: A watering mechanism is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate, and the watering mechanism includes a water pump, which is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate. The water pump is connected to the water tank through a water suction pipe, and the output end of the water pump is fixedly connected to a water outlet pipe. The end of the water outlet pipe passes through the base plate and is connected to a watering pipe. The watering pipe is fixedly installed on the bottom of the base plate through a plurality of brackets, and a plurality of nozzles are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the watering pipe.

5. The planting device for grassland ecological restoration according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A fertilization mechanism is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate, and the fertilization mechanism includes a fertilizer pump. The fertilizer pump is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate, and the fertilizer pump is connected to the fertilizer box through a suction pipe. The output end of the fertilizer pump is fixedly connected to a discharge pipe, and the discharge pipe passes through the base plate and is connected to a discharge transverse pipe. The outer wall of the discharge transverse pipe is fixedly provided with three discharge ports.

6. The planting device for grassland ecological restoration according to claim 1, characterized in that: A spring is fixedly installed between the plow floor plate and the two plowshare support plates, a groove is opened on one side of the two plowshare support plates, an auxiliary plate is symmetrically fixedly installed on the bottom of the plow floor plate, the bottom ends of the two auxiliary plates are slidably connected to the grooves, the internal rotation of the rotating plowshare support plate is connected with a rotating component, the front end of the rotating component is fixedly connected to the rotating plowshare, the other end of the rotating component is fixedly connected with cylinder one, the cylinder one is rotatably connected with cylinder two through a connecting plate, and the cylinder two is fixedly installed on one side of one of the plowshare support plates.

7. A planting device for grassland ecological restoration according to claim 4, characterized in that: The water outlet pipe is connected to a water valve, the output end of the water valve is fixedly connected to a water valve column 1 through a disc, the water valve column 1 is rotatably connected to a water valve column 2 through a water valve connecting plate, and the water valve column 2 is fixedly installed on one side of the plow floor.

8. The planting device for grassland ecological restoration according to claim 5, characterized in that: The discharge pipe is connected with a material valve, a material valve column 1 is fixedly installed on one side of the material valve, the material valve column 1 is rotatably connected with a material valve column 2 through a material valve connecting plate, and the material valve column 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the plow floor.

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