Intelligent garden fertilization management system
By using material shaking mechanism and material lifting components in the fertilization management system, the problem of fertilizers being prone to agglomeration and blockage during the transportation process is solved, the normal flow and efficient fall of fertilizers are achieved, and the normal operation of the fertilization device is ensured.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510109782.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-06
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
In the existing fertilizer management system, fertilizer particles are prone to adhere to the peripheral wall of the inner cavity of the equipment, resulting in agglomeration and blockage, and improperly stored fertilizers will form hard blocks, resulting in the inability to flow normally, and even the device is stuck.
A smart garden fertilization management system is designed, using a material shaking mechanism and material lifting assembly. Through the shaking of the rocker arm and the activity of the material lifting assembly, the fertilizer is shaking and loosening between the material distribution barrels to avoid agglomeration, and the material flows between the material distribution barrels by rotating the drive assembly to ensure the normal drop of the fertilizer.
It effectively avoids the agglomeration and blockage of fertilizers during the transportation process, improves the drop rate of fertilizers, ensures the normal operation of the fertilization device, and avoids the risk of equipment stuck.
Smart Images

Figure CN119924058A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention belongs to the field of fertilization management systems, and in particular to an intelligent garden fertilization management system. Background Art
[0002] The maintenance of trees is nothing more than pruning, watering and fertilizing. Since garden trees have a long growth cycle and grow in the same place for a long time, their roots continuously and selectively absorb certain elements from the soil, resulting in the lack of certain nutrients in the soil. The existing fertilization management system will encounter many problems when transporting fertilizers, such as: fertilizer particles are easy to adhere to the inner cavity wall of the equipment, and even clump to block the feeding channel. Some fertilizer particles are not stored in place and will form hard lumps, resulting in the inability to flow normally, until the device is completely stuck. Therefore, a smart garden fertilization management system is proposed. Summary of the invention
[0003] The purpose of this section is to summarize some aspects of embodiments of the present invention and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and the specification abstract and the invention title of this application to avoid blurring the purpose of this section, the specification abstract and the invention title, and such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0004] In view of the following technical problems in the prior art: fertilizer particles are easily attached to the inner wall of the equipment, and even clump together to block the feeding channel. Some fertilizer particles are not stored properly and will form hard lumps, resulting in abnormal flow, until the device is completely stuck.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a smart garden fertilization management system, comprising:
[0006] A bottom shell, a bottom foot is arranged at the bottom of the bottom shell, an inclined cylinder assembly is arranged at the top of the bottom shell, a mixing cylinder is arranged at the inner side of the bottom shell, a water absorption cylinder is arranged at the top of the mixing cylinder, and the mixing cylinder is connected to the inclined cylinder assembly;
[0007] An internal frame assembly, the internal frame assembly comprising a square seat component and a rocker arm 1, wherein the rocker arm 1 is arranged in a mirror image below the square seat component;
[0008] The power mechanism includes a motor and a drive assembly, the drive assembly is mirror-distributed on the outer periphery of the square seat component, one end of the drive assembly is fixedly connected to the power head of the motor, and the other end is arranged on the rocker arm;
[0009] The blockage-removing mechanism includes a material-shaking mechanism and a material-lifting assembly. The material-shaking mechanism is arranged in the middle of the rocker arm 1 and connected to the driving assembly. The material-lifting assembly is movably arranged under the rocker arm 1.
[0010] The inclined cylinder assembly comprises a square cylinder and a material distribution cylinder. The lower side of the square cylinder is mirror-connected to two material distribution cylinders. The square cylinder and the material distribution cylinder are connected. The square seat component is fixedly connected to the upper side of the square cylinder.
[0011] The square seat component is locked to the head of the square cylinder by a connecting piece, and the rocker arm is mirror-imaged at the bottom of the square seat component and adjacent to the edge of the square cylinder so as to deviate from the center line of the square cylinder and not interfere with the passage of materials.
[0012] Furthermore, the rocker arm can move the material in the channel of the square barrel to eliminate the occurrence of blockage, and the motor uses a high-horsepower stepper motor.
[0013] Furthermore, the motor is electrically connected to the single chip microcomputer to drive the motor to rotate in one direction or to continuously change the direction of rotation.
[0014] The material is solid granular fertilizer.
[0015] The two ends of the shaking material mechanism are fixedly connected with the rocker arms on two sides. The number of the shaking material mechanism is set to two, which has the ability of multi-directional movement, so that the material inside the square barrel is shaken, making it difficult for the material to clump and block.
[0016] Furthermore, the material lifting assembly is arranged under the rocker arm 1, and is driven by the rocker arm 1 to move in the vertical direction, and promotes the material inside the distribution barrel, forcing the material to pass through the distribution barrel.
[0017] During operation, the motor starts and the rocker arm is shaken by the shaking of the driving component. The driving component drives the shaking mechanism to move in the vertical direction inside the square barrel. When the two shaking mechanisms are closed, large-sized materials are crushed. When the shaking mechanism leans toward one of the distribution barrels, the material falls from the other distribution barrel, so that the material always maintains a normal falling rate.
[0018] Furthermore, when the material shaking mechanism is biased toward one of the material distribution barrels, the cross-section of the material distribution barrel at that location is reduced, and the material lifting component is activated, causing the material therein to loosen and increase the falling speed of the material.
[0019] Furthermore, during the shaking of the material lifting component, the material lifting component impacts the inner side of the head of the material distribution barrel, causing the material distribution barrel to shake, so that the material adhering to the inner side of the material distribution barrel falls off, and the inner wall surface of the material distribution barrel is cleaned.
[0020] The rocker arm 1 comprises an upper arm and a lower arm. A round hole 1 and a straight groove 1 are reserved on the upper arm, and the round hole 1 and the straight groove 1 are not connected.
[0021] During operation, the rocker arm 1 swings under the constraint of the round hole 1. The upper arm is mirror-configured with side wings, a curved piece 1 is arranged between the straight groove 1 and the round hole 1, matching pieces are arranged on both sides of the side wing head, and a square hole is preset between the matching piece and the curved piece 1.
[0022] The material can be shoveled away to prevent the material from being stuck between the rocker arm 1 and the square cylinder, and the operation of the rocker arm 1 is restricted. The curved piece 1 and the matching piece protect the power head and drive assembly of the motor, block the impact on the rocker arm 1, and reduce wear.
[0023] A long groove is concavely arranged in the middle section of the lower arm, the upper side of the long groove is connected with the straight groove one, the lower side of the long groove is fixedly connected with the rotating rod two, and the rotating rod two is plugged with the elastic member one.
[0024] The lower side of the lower arm is fixedly connected to the connecting piece 1 on the side close to the curved piece 1, the lower arm is at 90 degrees to the connecting piece 1, the connecting piece 2 is in contact with the square cylinder, the rocker arm 1 drives the connecting piece 2 to rock, and the lower side of the lower arm can force the material in the square cylinder to reach the distribution cylinder.
[0025] The shaking mechanism includes a lifting component, a variable component and a matching component. The lifting component and the variable component are screwed together by a connecting component 1 and a connecting component 2. The lifting component includes a long sheet and an additional block. The two ends of the long sheet are connected to the additional block. A screw rod is mirror-arranged between the two additional blocks. The screw rod is screwed together with the rocker arm 2. The side of the additional block that deviates from the lifting component is fixedly connected to the side beam 1. The side beam 1 is variably connected to the long groove. The side beam 1 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the rotating rod 2. The side beam 1 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the rotating rod 2 by a connecting piece, so that the rotating rod 2 is placed horizontally.
[0026] The variable component comprises a middle rod and a disc one, wherein the disc one is fixedly connected to the middle rod in a mirror image.
[0027] The matching assembly includes a vertical arm 1, a curved piece 2 and a built-in block in mirror-image configuration. The built-in block is movably connected and hoop-connected with the rotating rod 2, and the built-in block is connected with the elastic member 1. The curved piece 2 and the built-in block are fixedly connected with a circular cylinder and a limiting piece on the same side. The central axis of the curved piece 2 intersects with the central axis of the built-in block. The end of the circular cylinder deviating from the vertical arm 1 is fixedly connected with the circular piece 2, and the circular piece 2 is butted with the circular piece 1. A long groove 3 is concavely arranged on the vertical arm 1, and the side beam 1 is movably connected with the long groove 3. The vertical arm 1 is arranged on the inner side of the long groove.
[0028] During operation, the circular cylinder is screwed to the driving assembly, and when the rocker arm is shaken, the driving assembly moves with the movable assembly on the circular cylinder.
[0029] Further, the driving assembly rotates to the upper limit point, and the angle of the connecting assembly and the connecting assembly below the second assembly is greater than 90 degrees. The driving assembly rotates and moves downward, and the angle of the connecting assembly and the connecting assembly below the second assembly is expanded, so that the driving assembly rotates to the lower limit point, and the angle of the connecting assembly and the connecting assembly below the second assembly is 180 degrees.
[0030] Furthermore, the connecting assembly 1 and the connecting assembly 2 move downward to form an inverted V shape, during which the squeezed material falls down, and the connecting assembly 1 and the connecting assembly 2 move upward. Since the size of the upper side of the connecting assembly 1 and the connecting assembly 2 is smaller than the size of the lower side, the pressure caused by the material is reduced, and too much material is prevented from being lifted. The connecting assembly closes the crushed material under the connecting assembly 2. During the movement of the rocker arm 1, the matching assembly also moves consistently on the side of the long groove 3, and the built-in block is at the upper limit point, close to the additional block.
[0031] The first connection component includes a mesh sheet and a connection ring one which is configured in a mirror image on one side thereof, and the second connection component includes a connection ring two and a mesh sheet and a mirror image on one side thereof, and both the connection ring one and the connection ring two are plugged into the middle rod.
[0032] The mesh sheet one and the mesh sheet two are both concavely provided with filter holes, and the mesh sheet one and the mesh sheet two are provided with mirror-mounted side beams on the side deviating from the middle rod, and the two side beams are connected by the center rod four, and the rocker arm two is swivel-connected to the center rod four.
[0033] The mesh sheet one and the mesh sheet two are rocked with the central axis of the middle rod as the axis to adjust the opening angle. The middle rod is connected with the rocker arm two to promote the mesh sheet one and the mesh sheet two to operate in an orderly manner.
[0034] Furthermore, the filter holes are used to filter materials, allowing materials with small diameters to fall under the action of gravity, and can adjust the flow rate of materials, but cannot completely block the falling of materials.
[0035] The material lifting component includes a paint frame component and a moving component movably connected to the inner side thereof. The paint frame component includes a flat sheet and a support arm mirror-configured below. The lower side of the support arm is fixedly connected to an attachment rod, which is plugged into the second elastic member.
[0036] Side beams 2 are arranged at both ends of the flat plate, and the side beams 2 are movably connected with the limiting plate.
[0037] During operation, the side beam 2 is fixedly connected with the limiting plate, and the coating frame component moves according to the matching component. The moving component includes an intermediate plate 1 and a moving plate in a mirror configuration, and both ends of the intermediate plate 1 are fixedly connected with the translation block.
[0038] The inner side of the support arm is concavely provided with a long groove four, the translation block is movably connected to the inner side of the long groove four, the middle piece one is movably plugged with the attachment rod, one end of the elastic piece two is fixedly connected with the flat piece, and the other end is fixedly connected with the middle piece one.
[0039] During operation, no external force is applied to the moving assembly, the second elastic member presses the moving assembly downward, the middle piece abuts against the lower side beam, and the moving assembly moves upward.
[0040] Compression plates 1 are respectively arranged on both sides of the supporting arm, and compression plates 3 are mirror-arranged on the middle plate 1 below the movable plate.
[0041] The moving sheet is under the pressing sheet 1, and the moving sheet moves upward, and the moving sheet and the materials that cannot be crushed will be discharged through the dividing barrel.
[0042] Furthermore, during the swinging of the rocker arm, the moving piece and the pressing piece both impact the material distributing barrel, causing the material to fall.
[0043] A restraining arm is movably arranged between the two connecting pieces 2, a long groove 2 is concavely arranged in the middle section of the restraining arm, the supporting arm is movably inserted through the long groove 2, and the pressing piece 3 abuts against the restraining arm.
[0044] During operation, the matching component moves with the paint frame component. When the driving component rotates to the lower limit point, the support arm enters the second side of the long groove, pressure is generated between the pressure plate three and the constraint arm, the moving component moves upward, and the moving plate and the pressure plate one crush the material.
[0045] The square seat component includes a square seat and an extension piece in mirror configuration, the lower side of the extension piece is fixedly connected to the hanging piece, the outer periphery of the hanging piece is connected to a rotating rod 1, and the rotating rod 1 is screwed to a round hole 1. The square seat is rectangular or circular, the extension piece part extends into the inner side of the square tube, the lower side of the hanging piece enters the inner side of the square tube, and the rocker arm 1 moves in the middle of the square tube.
[0046] The driving assembly includes an intermediate arm and a mirror-image configuration of a second rotating rod and a third rotating rod, wherein the second rotating rod is fixedly connected to the power head of the motor, the third rotating rod is movably connected to the straight groove one, and the third rotating rod is rotatably connected to the circular cylinder. The driving assembly is N-shaped, the motor drives the second rotating rod to rotate, the intermediate arm drives the third rotating rod to move inside the straight groove one, and the position of the third rotating rod is controlled by the position reached by the motor rotation, which can be understood as: the matching assembly and the variable assembly use the circular cylinder to maintain the same longitudinal coordinate with the third rotating rod.
[0047] The beneficial effects of the intelligent garden fertilization management system of the present invention are as follows: the material shaking mechanism is used to shake between the two material distribution barrels, and the material lifting component is activated, so as to loosen the upper fertilizer and squeeze the lower fertilizer to fall, so that the fertilizer is difficult to agglomerate and block, and the falling speed of the fertilizer is increased;
[0048] The rocker arm can move the fertilizer in the channel of the square cylinder by shaking, so that the two material distribution cylinders can alternately transport the fertilizer to avoid blockage. The motor uses a high-horsepower stepper motor.
[0049] The motor starts, and the rocking arm 1 is also rocked by the rocking of the driving component. The driving component drives the shaking mechanism to move in the vertical direction inside the square tube. When the two shaking mechanisms are closed, the large-sized or agglomerated fertilizers are crushed;
[0050] During the shaking of the material lifting component, it impacts the inner side of the head of the material distribution barrel, causing the material distribution barrel to shake, so that the fertilizer adhering to the inner side of the material distribution barrel falls off, and the inner wall surface of the material distribution barrel is cleaned. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0051] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative labor. Among them:
[0052] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0053] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the positional relationship between the internal frame assembly and the power mechanism of the present invention;
[0054] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the positional relationship of the internal frame assembly, the power mechanism and the blockage removal mechanism of the present invention;
[0055] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the working process of the present invention;
[0056] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the internal frame assembly of the present invention;
[0057] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the material shaking mechanism of the present invention;
[0058] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the positional relationship between the internal frame assembly and the blockage removal mechanism of the present invention;
[0059] Figure 8 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the material lifting assembly of the present invention;
[0060] Fig. 9 It is a schematic structural diagram of the positional relationship between the square seat component and the rocker arm 1 of the present invention.
[0061] Reference numerals: 1, bottom shell; 2, bottom foot; 3, mixing cylinder; 4, water absorption cylinder; 5, funnel seat; 6, mixing paddle; 55, elastic member 1; 56, elastic member 2; 12, internal frame assembly; 13, power mechanism; 14, blockage removal mechanism; 15, inclined cylinder assembly; 122, square seat component; 1221, square seat; 1222, extension piece; 1223, hanging piece; 12232, rotary rod 1; 123, rocker arm 1; 123 1. Upper arm; 12312. Round hole 1; 12313. Straight groove 1; 12314. Side wing; 12315. Curved piece 1; 12316. Matching piece; 123161. Square hole; 1232. Lower arm; 12322. Long groove; 123221. Rotating rod 2; 12323. Connecting piece 1; 123231. Connecting piece 2; 1233. Constraint arm; 12332. Long groove 2; 132. Motor; 133 , driving assembly; 1331, middle arm; 1332, rotating rod 2; 1333, rotating rod 3; 142, shaking material mechanism; 1421, lifting assembly; 14212, long piece; 14213, additional block; 14214, rotating rod; 14215, rocker arm 2; 142131, side beam 1; 1422, variable assembly; 14222, middle rod; 14223, disc 1; 142222, side beam; 1422 23. Center rod four; 142331. Round cylinder; 142332. Round piece two; 1423. Matching assembly; 14232. Vertical arm one; 142321. Long groove three; 14233. Curved piece two; 14234. Built-in block; 142341. Limiting piece; 1424. Connecting assembly one; 14242. Mesh piece one; 142421. Filter hole; 14243. Connecting ring one; 1425. Connecting assembly two;
[0062] 14252, mesh sheet 2; 14253, connecting ring 2; 143, lifting assembly; 14312, flat sheet;
[0063] 143121, side beam 2; 14313, support arm; 1431, paint frame component; 143131, long groove 4;
[0064] 143132, compression plate 1; 14314, lower side beam; 143141, attachment rod; 1432, moving assembly;
[0065] 14322, middle piece 1; 143221, translation block; 14323, moving piece; 143231, compression piece 3;
[0066] 152. Square cylinder; 153. Material dividing cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0067] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0068] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0069] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The term "in one embodiment" that appears in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it refer to a separate or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.
[0070] Secondly, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagram. When describing the embodiments of the present invention in detail, for the sake of convenience, the cross-sectional diagrams showing the device structure will not be partially enlarged according to the general scale, and the schematic diagrams are only examples, which should not limit the scope of protection of the present invention. In addition, in actual production, the three-dimensional dimensions of length, width and depth should be included.
[0071] like Figures 1 to 9 As shown, the present invention proposes a smart garden fertilization management system, including:
[0072] A bottom shell 1, a bottom foot 2 is arranged at the bottom of the bottom shell 1, an inclined cylinder assembly 15 is arranged at the top of the bottom shell 1, a mixing cylinder 3 is arranged at the inner side of the bottom shell 1, a water absorption cylinder 4 is arranged at the top of the mixing cylinder 3, and the mixing cylinder 3 is connected to the inclined cylinder assembly 15;
[0073] The internal frame assembly 12 includes a square seat component 122 and a rocker arm 123. The rocker arm 123 is arranged in a mirror image below the square seat component 122. The funnel seat 5 is arranged on the upper side of the internal frame assembly 12;
[0074] The power mechanism 13 includes a motor 132 and a driving assembly 133. The driving assembly 133 is mirror-distributed on the outer periphery of the square seat component 122. One end of the driving assembly 133 is fixedly connected to the power head of the motor 132, and the other end is disposed on the rocker arm 123.
[0075] The blockage discharging mechanism 14 includes a material shaking mechanism 142 and a material lifting assembly 143. The material shaking mechanism 142 is arranged in the middle of the rocker arm 123 and connected to the driving assembly 133. The material lifting assembly 143 is movably arranged under the rocker arm 123.
[0076] The inclined cylinder assembly 15 includes a square cylinder 152 and a material dividing cylinder 153 . The lower side of the square cylinder 152 is mirror-connected to two material dividing cylinders 153 . The square cylinder 152 and the material dividing cylinder 153 are connected. The square seat component 122 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the square cylinder 152 .
[0077] The square seat component 122 is locked to the head of the square cylinder 152 by a connecting piece, and the rocker arm 123 is mirror-configured at the bottom of the square seat component 122 and adjacent to the edge of the square cylinder 152, so that it deviates from the center line of the square cylinder 152 and does not interfere with the passage of materials.
[0078] The rocking arm 123 can rock the material in the channel of the square cylinder 152 to eliminate the occurrence of blockage. The motor 132 uses a high-horsepower stepper motor.
[0079] The motor 132 is electrically connected to the single chip microcomputer, driving the motor 132 to rotate in one direction or to continuously change the direction of rotation.
[0080] The material is solid granular fertilizer.
[0081] The two ends of the material shaking mechanism 142 are fixedly connected with the rocker arms 123 on the two sides. The number of the material shaking mechanism 142 is set to two, which has the ability of multi-directional movement, so that the material inside the square tube 152 is shaken, making it difficult for the material to agglomerate and clog.
[0082] The material lifting assembly 143 is installed under the rocker arm 123 and is driven by the rocker arm 123 to move in the vertical direction, and pushes the material inside the material distribution barrel 153 to force the material to pass through the material distribution barrel 153.
[0083] During operation, the motor 132 starts, and the rocker arm 123 is also rocked by the rocking of the driving component 133. The driving component 133 drives the shaking mechanism 142 to move in the vertical direction inside the square cylinder 152. When the two shaking mechanisms 142 are closed, large-sized materials are crushed. When the shaking mechanism 142 is biased toward one of the distribution barrels 153, the material falls from the other distribution barrel 153, so that the material always maintains a normal falling rate.
[0084] When the material shaking mechanism 142 is biased toward one of the material distributing barrels 153 , the cross section of the material distributing barrel 153 at that location is reduced, and the material lifting assembly 143 is activated, causing the material therein to loosen and increase the falling speed of the material.
[0085] During the shaking of the material lifting assembly 143, it impacts the inner side of the head of the material distribution barrel 153, causing the material distribution barrel 153 to shake, causing the material adhering to the inner side of the material distribution barrel 153 to fall off, so that the inner wall surface of the material distribution barrel 153 is cleaned.
[0086] The rocker arm 123 includes an upper arm 1231 and a lower arm 1232. A round hole 12312 and a straight groove 12313 are reserved on the upper arm 1231. The round hole 12312 and the straight groove 12313 are not connected.
[0087] During operation, the rocker arm 123 is rocked under the constraint of the circular hole 12312. The upper arm 1231 is mirror-configured with a side wing 12314, a curved piece 12315 is arranged between the straight groove 12313 and the circular hole 12312, matching pieces 12316 are arranged on both sides of the head of the side wing 12314, and a square hole 123161 is preset between the matching piece 12316 and the curved piece 12315.
[0088] 1314 can remove materials to prevent them from being stuck between the rocker arm 123 and the square cylinder 152, and restrict the operation of the rocker arm 123. The curved piece 12315 and the matching piece 12316 protect the power head and the drive assembly 133 of the motor 132, block the impact on the rocker arm 123, and reduce wear.
[0089] The middle section of the lower arm 1232 is recessed with a long groove 12322, the upper side of the long groove 12322 is connected to the straight groove 12313, the lower side of the long groove 12322 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 2 123221, and the rotating rod 2 123221 is plugged into the elastic member 1 55.
[0090] The lower side of the lower arm 1232 is fixedly connected to the connecting piece 12323 on one side adjacent to the curved piece 12315, and the lower arm 1232 is at 90 degrees to the connecting piece 1 12323, and the connecting piece 2 123231 is in contact with the square cylinder 152. The rocker arm 123 drives the connecting piece 2 123231 to rock, and the lower side of the lower arm 1232 can force the material in the square cylinder 152 to reach the distribution cylinder 153.
[0091] The shaking material mechanism 142 includes a lifting component 1421, a variable component 1422 and a matching component 1423, the lifting component 1421 and the variable component 1422 are screwed together by a connecting component 1424 and a connecting component 2 1425; the lifting component 1421 includes a long piece 14212 and an additional block 14213, both ends of the long piece 14212 are connected to the additional block 14213, a screw rod 14214 is mirror-arranged between the two additional blocks 14213, and the screw rod 14214 is screwed together by a rocker arm 2 14215. The side of the additional block 14213 deviating from the lifting component 1421 is fixedly connected to the side beam 142131, and the side beam 142131 is movably connected to the long groove 12322. The side beam 142131 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the rotating rod 2 123221; the side beam 142131 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the rotating rod 2 123221 by a connecting piece, so that the rotating rod 2 123221 is placed horizontally.
[0092] The variable component 1422 includes a middle rod 14222 and a disc 14223 , and the disc 14223 is fixedly connected to the middle rod 14222 in a mirror image.
[0093] The matching assembly 1423 includes a vertical arm 14232, a curved piece 14233 and a built-in block 14234 in a mirror-image configuration. The built-in block 14234 is movably connected and hoop-connected with the rotating rod 123221, and the built-in block 14234 is connected with the elastic member 1 55. The same side of the curved piece 14233 and the built-in block 14234 is fixedly connected with a circular cylinder 142331 and a limiting piece 142341, the central axis of the curved piece 14233 intersects with the central axis of the built-in block 14234, and the end of the circular cylinder 142331 that deviates from the vertical arm 14232 is fixedly connected with the circular piece 142332, and the circular piece 142332 is butt-joined with the circular piece 1 14223. A long groove three 142321 is concavely arranged on the vertical arm one 14232, the side beam one 142131 is flexibly connected with the long groove three 142321, and the vertical arm one 14232 is arranged on the inner side of the long groove 12322.
[0094] During operation, the circular cylinder 142331 is screwed to the driving assembly 133, and the rocker arm 123 is rocked, and the driving assembly 133 moves the variable assembly 1422 on the circular cylinder 142331.
[0095] When the driving assembly 133 rotates to the upper limit point, the angle between the connecting assembly 1 1424 and the connecting assembly 2 1425 below is greater than 90 degrees. When the driving assembly 133 rotates and moves downward, the angle between the connecting assembly 1 1424 and the connecting assembly 2 1425 below is expanded, so that the driving assembly 133 rotates to the lower limit point, and the angle between the connecting assembly 1 1424 and the connecting assembly 2 1425 is 180 degrees.
[0096] The coupling component 1 1424 and the coupling component 2 1425 move downward to form an inverted V shape, during which the squeezed material falls down. The coupling component 1 1424 and the coupling component 2 1425 move upward. Since the size of the upper side of the coupling component 1 1424 and the coupling component 2 1425 is smaller than the size of the lower side, the pressure caused by the material is reduced to prevent excessive material from being lifted. The coupling component 1 1424 and the lower side of the coupling component 2 1425 close the crushed material. During the movement of the rocker arm 123, the matching component 1423 also moves consistently inside the long groove 3 142321, and the built-in block 14234 is at the upper limit point, close to the additional block 14213.
[0097] The connecting component 1 1424 includes a mesh sheet 1 14242 and a connecting ring 1 14243 configured in a mirror image on one side thereof, and the connecting component 2 1425 includes a connecting ring 2 14253 and a mesh sheet 14252 configured in a mirror image on one side thereof, and both the connecting ring 1 14243 and the connecting ring 2 14253 are plugged into the middle rod 14222.
[0098] The mesh sheet 1 14242 and the mesh sheet 2 14252 are both recessed with filter holes 142421, and the mesh sheet 1 14242 and the mesh sheet 2 14252 are provided with mirror-mounted side beams 142222 on one side deviating from the middle rod 14222, and the two side beams 142222 are connected by a center rod 4 142223, and the rocker arm 2 14215 is screwed to the center rod 4 142223.
[0099] The mesh sheet 1 14242 and the mesh sheet 2 14252 are rocked around the central axis of the middle rod 14222 to adjust the angle. The middle rod 14222 is connected to the rocker arm 2 14215 to promote the mesh sheet 1 14242 and the mesh sheet 2 14252 to operate in an orderly manner.
[0100] The filter holes 142421 are used to filter materials, allowing materials with small diameters to fall under the action of gravity. The flow rate of the materials can be adjusted, but the falling of the materials cannot be completely blocked.
[0101] The material lifting assembly 143 includes a paint frame component 1431 and a moving component 1432 movably connected to the inner side thereof. The paint frame component 1431 includes a flat plate 14312 and a support arm 14313 mirror-configured at the bottom. The bottom of the support arm 14313 is fixedly connected to an attachment rod 143141, and the attachment rod 143141 is plugged into the elastic member 2 56.
[0102] Side beams 143121 are arranged at both ends of the flat plate 14312, and the side beams 143121 are movably connected with the limiting plate 142341.
[0103] During operation, the side beam 2 143121 is fixedly connected with the limiting piece 142341, and the coating frame component 1431 moves according to the matching component 1423. The moving component 1432 includes the middle piece 14322 and the moving piece 14323 of the mirror configuration, and the two ends of the middle piece 14322 are fixedly connected to the translation block 143221.
[0104] A long groove 4 143131 is recessed on the inner side of the support arm 14313, and the translation block 143221 is movably connected to the inner side of the long groove 4 143131. The middle piece 14322 is movably plugged into the attachment rod 143141. One end of the elastic member 2 56 is fixedly connected to the flat piece 14312, and the other end is fixedly connected to the middle piece 1 14322.
[0105] During operation, no external force is applied to the moving assembly 1432, the elastic member 2 56 presses the moving assembly 1432 downward, the middle piece 14322 abuts against the lower side beam 14314, and the moving assembly 1432 moves upward.
[0106] Compression plates 1 143132 are respectively arranged on both sides of the support arm 14313, and compression plate 3 143231 is mirror-imagedly arranged on the middle plate 14322 below the movable plate 14323.
[0107] The movable sheet 14323 is under the pressing sheet 143132 , and the movable sheet 14323 moves upward, and the materials that cannot be crushed by the movable sheets 14323 and 1433132 will be discharged through the dividing barrel 153 .
[0108] During the shaking of the rocker arm 123, the moving piece 14323 and the pressing piece 143132 both impact the material distribution barrel 153, causing the material to fall.
[0109] A restraining arm 1233 is movably arranged between the two connecting pieces 123231 , a second long groove 12332 is recessed in the middle of the restraining arm 1233 , the supporting arm 14313 is movably inserted through the second long groove 12332 , and the pressing piece 143231 abuts against the restraining arm 1233 .
[0110] During operation, the matching component 1423 moves with the paint frame component 1431. When the driving component 133 rotates to the lower limit point, the support arm 14313 enters the inner side of the long groove 2 12332, and pressure is generated between the pressure plate 3 143231 and the constraint arm 1233. The moving component 1432 moves upward, and the moving plate 14323 and the pressure plate 1 143132 crush the material.
[0111] The square seat component 122 includes a square seat 1221 and an extension piece 1222 in a mirror-image configuration. The lower side of the extension piece 1222 is fixedly connected to a hanging piece 1223. The outer periphery of the hanging piece 1223 is connected to a rotating rod 12232, and the rotating rod 12232 is screwed to the round hole 12312. The square seat 1221 is rectangular or circular, the extension piece 1222 partially extends into the inner side of the square tube 152, the lower side of the hanging piece 1223 enters the inner side of the square tube 152, and the rocker arm 123 moves in the middle of the square tube 152.
[0112] The driving assembly 133 includes an intermediate arm 1331 and a mirror-image configuration of a second rotating rod 1332 and a third rotating rod 1333, wherein the second rotating rod 1332 is fixedly connected to the power head of the motor 132, the third rotating rod 1333 is movably connected to the straight groove 12313, and the third rotating rod 1333 is screwed to the circular cylinder 142331. The driving assembly 133 is N-shaped, the motor 132 drives the second rotating rod 1332 to rotate, the intermediate arm 1331 drives the third rotating rod 1333 to move inside the straight groove 12313, and the position of the third rotating rod 1333 is controlled by the position reached by the rotation of the motor 132, which can be understood as: the matching assembly 1423 and the variable assembly 1422 use the circular cylinder 142331 to maintain the same longitudinal coordinate with the third rotating rod 1333.
[0113] Water suction cylinder The water suction cylinder 4 is connected to the water supply structure.
[0114] A mixing paddle 6 is rotated on the inner side of the mixing cylinder 3, and the mixing paddle 6 is driven to rotate to mix the fertilizer and water in the mixing cylinder 3. A conveying pipe is installed on the mixing cylinder 3, and the mixture of fertilizer and water can be conveyed out for fertilization by means of the conveying pipe.
[0115] It will be appreciated that in the development of any actual implementation, as in any engineering or design project, numerous implementation-specific decisions may be made. Such a development effort may be complex and time-consuming, but will be a routine task of design, fabrication, and production for those of ordinary skill having the benefit of this disclosure without undue experimentation.
[0116] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention may be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, which should all be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A smart garden fertilization management system, characterized by: include, A bottom shell (1), a bottom foot (2) is arranged at the bottom of the bottom shell (1), an inclined cylinder assembly (15) is arranged at the top of the bottom shell (1), a mixing cylinder (3) is arranged at the inner side of the bottom shell (1), a water absorption cylinder (4) is arranged at the top of the mixing cylinder (3), and the mixing cylinder (3) is connected to the inclined cylinder assembly (15); An internal frame assembly (12), the internal frame assembly (12) comprising a square seat component (122) and a rocker arm (123), the rocker arm (123) being arranged in a mirror image below the square seat component (122); A power mechanism (13), the power mechanism (13) comprising a motor (132) and a drive assembly (133), one end of the drive assembly (133) being fixedly connected to a power head of the motor (132), and the other end of the drive assembly (133) being arranged on a rocker arm (123); The blockage-removing mechanism (14) comprises a material-shaking mechanism (142) and a material-lifting assembly (143). The material-shaking mechanism (142) is arranged in the middle of the rocker arm (123) and connected to the driving assembly (133). The material-lifting assembly (143) is movably arranged under the rocker arm (123). The inclined cylinder assembly (15) comprises a square cylinder (152) and a material distribution cylinder (153). The lower side of the square cylinder (152) is connected to two material distribution cylinders (153) in a mirror-image manner. The square cylinder (152) and the material distribution cylinder (153) are connected. The square seat component (122) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the square cylinder (152).
2. The intelligent garden fertilization management system according to claim 1 is characterized by: The rocker arm 1 (123) comprises an upper arm (1231) and a lower arm (1232), a round hole 1 (12312) and a straight groove 1 (12313) are reserved on the upper arm (1231), and the round hole 1 (12312) and the straight groove 1 (12313) are not connected; The upper arm (1231) is mirror-imaged with a side wing (12314), a curved piece (12315) is arranged between a straight groove (12313) and a round hole (12312), matching pieces (12316) are arranged on both sides of the head of the side wing (12314), and a square hole (123161) is preset between the matching piece (12316) and the curved piece (12315).
3. The intelligent garden fertilization management system according to claim 2 is characterized by: A long groove (12322) is concavely arranged in the middle section of the lower arm (1232), the upper side of the long groove (12322) is connected to the straight groove 1 (12313), the lower side of the long groove (12322) is fixedly connected to the second rotating rod (123221), and the second rotating rod (123221) is plugged into the elastic member 1 (55); The lower side of the lower arm (1232) is fixedly connected to the connecting piece (12323) on the side adjacent to the curved piece (12315), and the lower arm (1232) is at 90 degrees to the connecting piece (12323).
4. The intelligent garden fertilization management system according to claim 1 is characterized by: The material shaking mechanism (142) comprises a lifting component (1421), a variable component (1422) and a matching component (1423), and a connecting component 1 (1424) and a connecting component 2 (1425) are screwed between the lifting component (1421) and the variable component (1422); The lifting assembly (1421) includes a long piece (14212) and an additional block (14213), the two ends of the long piece (14212) are connected to the additional block (14213), a screw rod (14214) is arranged between the two additional blocks (14213) in a mirror image, and the screw rod (14214) is screwed to the second rocker arm (14215); The side of the additional block (14213) deviating from the lifting assembly (1421) is fixedly connected to the side beam 1 (142131), the side beam 1 (142131) is variably connected to the long groove (12322), and the side beam 1 (142131) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the second rotating rod (123221); the side beam 1 (142131) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the second rotating rod (123221) by a connecting piece, so that the second rotating rod (123221) is placed horizontally; The variable component (1422) includes a middle rod (14222) and a disc one (14223), wherein the disc one (14223) is fixedly connected to the middle rod (14222) in a mirror image.
5. The intelligent garden fertilization management system according to claim 4 is characterized by: The matching component (1423) includes a vertical arm 1 (14232), a curved piece 2 (14233) and a built-in block (14234) in a mirror-image configuration. The built-in block (14234) is movably connected and hoop-connected with the rotating rod 2 (123221). The built-in block (14234) is connected with the elastic piece 1 (55). The same side of the curved piece 2 (14233) and the built-in block (14234) is fixedly connected to the circular cylinder (142331) and the limiting piece (142341); one end of the circular cylinder (142331) deviating from the vertical arm 1 (14232) is fixedly connected to the circular piece 2 (142332); and the circular piece 2 (142332) is butt-jointed with the circular piece 1 (14223).
6. A smart garden fertilization management system according to claim 4 or 5, characterized in that: The connection component 1 (1424) includes a mesh sheet 1 (14242) and a connection ring 1 (14243) configured in a mirror image on one side thereof, and the connection component 2 (1425) includes a connection ring 2 (14253) and a mesh sheet 2 (14252) configured in a mirror image on one side thereof, and both the connection ring 1 (14243) and the connection ring 2 (14253) are plugged into the middle rod (14222); A long groove three (142321) is concavely arranged on the vertical arm one (14232), the side beam one (142131) is movably connected to the long groove three (142321), and the vertical arm one (14232) is arranged on the inner side of the long groove (12322); The mesh sheet 1 (14242) and the mesh sheet 2 (14252) are both recessed with filter holes (142421); the mesh sheet 1 (14242) and the mesh sheet 2 (14252) are provided with mirror-image side beams (142222) on one side deviating from the middle rod (14222); the two side beams (142222) are connected by a center rod 4 (142223); and the rocker arm 2 (14215) is screwed to the center rod 4 (142223).
7. The intelligent garden fertilization management system according to claim 5 is characterized by: The material lifting assembly (143) includes a paint frame component (1431) and a moving component (1432) movably connected to the inner side thereof, the paint frame component (1431) includes a flat plate (14312) and a support arm (14313) configured in a mirror image at the bottom, the bottom of the support arm (14313) is fixedly connected to an attachment rod (143141), and the attachment rod (143141) is plugged into the second elastic member (56); Side beams 2 (143121) are arranged at both ends of the flat plate (14312), and the side beams 2 (143121) are movably connected with the limiting plate (142341).
8. The intelligent garden fertilization management system according to claim 7 is characterized by: The moving assembly (1432) includes a middle piece 1 (14322) and a moving piece (14323) in a mirror-image configuration, and both ends of the middle piece 1 (14322) are fixedly connected to the translation block (143221); The inner side of the support arm (14313) is concavely provided with a long groove 4 (143131), the translation block (143221) is movably connected to the inner side of the long groove 4 (143131), the middle piece 1 (14322) is movably plugged with the attachment rod (143141), one end of the elastic member 2 (56) is fixedly connected to the flat piece (14312), and the other end is fixedly connected to the middle piece 1 (14322); The two sides of the support arm (14313) are respectively provided with a compression piece 1 (143132), and the middle piece 1 (14322) below the movable piece (14323) is mirror-imaged with a compression piece 3 (143231); A restraining arm (1233) is movably arranged between the two connecting pieces (123231), a long groove (12332) is concavely arranged in the middle of the restraining arm (1233), the supporting arm (14313) is movably inserted through the long groove (12332), and the pressing piece (143231) abuts against the restraining arm (1233).
9. A smart garden fertilization management system according to any one of claims 5, 7 and 8, characterized in that: The square seat component (122) comprises a square seat (1221) and an extension piece (1222) in a mirror-image configuration. The lower side of the extension piece (1222) is fixedly connected to a hanging piece (1223). The outer periphery of the hanging piece (1223) is connected to a rotating rod (12232). The rotating rod (12232) is screwed to a round hole (12312). The square seat (1221) is rectangular or circular. The extension piece (1222) partially extends into the inner side of the square tube (152). The lower side of the hanging piece (1223) enters the inner side of the square tube (152). The rocker arm (123) moves in the middle of the square tube (152).
10. The intelligent garden fertilization management system according to claim 9, characterized in that: The driving assembly (133) comprises an intermediate arm (1331) and a second rotating rod (1332) and a third rotating rod (1333) in a mirror-image configuration; the second rotating rod (1332) is fixedly connected to the power head of the motor (132); the third rotating rod (1333) is movably connected to the first straight groove (12313); and the third rotating rod (1333) is screwed to the circular cylinder (142331).