Ecological agricultural greenhouse with good winged insect prevention effect

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural greenhouses, and discloses an ecological agricultural greenhouse with a good winged insect prevention effect, which comprises stand columns, cross beams are mounted on the top surfaces of the stand columns, frames are mounted on the top surfaces of the cross beams, greenhouse bodies are fixedly mounted on the outer side surfaces of the frames, guide rails are fixedly mounted on the inner side surfaces of the cross beams, and driving motors are fixedly mounted on the rear side surfaces of the guide rails. A synchronous wheel is fixedly mounted at the front end of the threaded rod; a moving rod is fixedly mounted on the inner side surface of the sliding block; a water spraying pipe is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the moving rod; a nozzle is fixedly mounted on the outer side surface of the water spraying pipe; the end, away from the water spraying pipe, of the water inlet hose is connected with a water pump, a pesticide barrel and other parts, then the water pump is started, pesticide can be conveyed into the water spraying pipe, the pesticide can be sprayed to the surfaces of crops through the multiple spraying heads, and then efficient and rapid insect repelling can be achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural greenhouses, in particular to an ecological agricultural greenhouse with good flying insect prevention effect. Background Art

[0002] Ecological agricultural greenhouse is an agricultural production model that combines the concept of ecological agriculture and greenhouse planting technology. Ecological agricultural greenhouses establish a resource recycling system, such as composting and fermenting waste from vegetable planting to generate biogas for heating and lighting, and fermentation liquid and residues for pig feeding or organic fertilizer addition, which reduces waste emissions during planting and forms an ecological and sustainable planting model. This model is in line with the concept of sustainable development, reduces dependence on traditional energy, improves resource utilization efficiency, and also reduces the negative impact of agricultural production on the environment. In order to protect crops from pests and ensure the healthy growth and high yield of crops, the present invention proposes an ecological agricultural greenhouse with good anti-flying insect effect.

[0003] According to the search, Chinese patent literature, announcement number: CN212650311U, discloses an insect repellent device for agricultural greenhouses, which is used to repel flying insects by installing an insect repellent lamp inside the greenhouse, and burying an insect-proof soil layer inside the ground around the outside of the greenhouse to prevent external underground insects from entering the greenhouse. The insect repellent lamp and the insect-proof soil layer are used together to improve the insect repellent performance. However, the insect repellent means of this device are very limited during actual use. When the ultraviolet insecticidal lamp cannot irradiate, insects cannot be repelled. Flying insects will not only cause direct damage to crops, but also spread viruses and bacteria, causing crops to become sick or even die. Summary of the invention

[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides an ecological agricultural greenhouse with good anti-flying insect effect, which has the advantages of diversified insect repellent, enhanced insect repellent effect, and effective protection of crops, and solves the above-mentioned technical problems.

[0006] (II) Technical solution

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an ecological agricultural greenhouse with good anti-flying insect effect, comprising a column, a cross beam is fixedly installed on the top surface of the column, a frame is fixedly installed on the top surface of the cross beam, a greenhouse body is fixedly installed on the outer side surface of the frame, a guide rail is fixedly installed on the inner side surface of the cross beam, a drive motor is fixedly installed on the rear side surface of the guide rail, a threaded rod and a slider are installed inside the guide rail, a synchronous wheel is fixedly installed on the front end of the threaded rod, a moving rod is fixedly installed on the inner side surface of the slider, a water spray pipe is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the moving rod, a nozzle is fixedly installed on the outer side surface of the water spray pipe, and a water inlet hose is fixedly connected to the right end of the water spray pipe.

[0008] Preferably, the number of the columns is plural, and the number of the crossbeams is two.

[0009] Through the above technical solution, multiple columns and beams can ensure the stability of the basic structure, and then the greenhouse body can be fixed through the frame. The structure is simple and stable, and it is easy to build and construct.

[0010] Preferably, the number of the guide rails and the number of the sliders are both two, and the sliders are correspondingly slidably installed inside the guide rails.

[0011] Through the above technical solution, when the two sliders slide inside the two guide rails respectively, the two sliders can drive the moving rod and other parts to move in the horizontal direction, so when spraying pesticides, it can be used to repel insects on crops in different positions, thereby improving the overall work efficiency.

[0012] Preferably, the number of the threaded rods and the number of the synchronous wheels are both two, and the output shaft of the drive motor is fixedly connected to the rear end of one of the threaded rods, and the outer sides of the two synchronous wheels are transmission-connected with belts.

[0013] Through the above technical solution, when the drive motor is started, the output shaft of the drive motor can drive one of the threaded rods and the synchronous wheel to rotate, and the synchronous wheel can then drive the other synchronous wheel and the threaded rod to rotate together through the belt. Therefore, it can not only ensure the synchronization of the device transmission, but also use fewer parts, thereby reducing the subsequent maintenance costs.

[0014] Preferably, the two sliding blocks are respectively threadedly connected to the outer sides of the two threaded rods.

[0015] Through the above technical solution, when the two threaded rods rotate together, the two threaded rods can synchronously drive the two sliders to slide inside the guide rail, and then drive the moving rod and other parts to move, thereby improving the overall automation efficiency of the device and reducing manual labor intensity.

[0016] Preferably, there are a plurality of the nozzles, and the plurality of nozzles are evenly installed on the outer side of the water spray pipe.

[0017] Through the above technical solution, the end of the water inlet hose away from the sprinkler pipe is connected to the water pump, the medicine barrel and other parts, and then the water pump is started to transport the medicine to the inside of the sprinkler pipe. The medicine can be sprayed on the surface of the crop through multiple nozzles, thereby achieving efficient and rapid insect repellent and improving overall practicality.

[0018] Preferably, insect sticky boards and insect-killing lamps are fixedly mounted on the outer sides of the plurality of columns.

[0019] Through the above technical solution, multiple sticky insect boards can detect the occurrence of pests early, and sticky insect boards of different colors can be set to kill different types of pests. For example, yellow sticky insect boards can kill aphids, whiteflies, etc., blue sticky insect boards are mainly used for pests such as thrips, and insect-killing lamps use the phototaxis of insects to trap and kill pests, thereby effectively reducing the number of pests and reducing the harm of pests to crops.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides an ecological agricultural greenhouse with good anti-flying insect effect, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] 1. The present invention connects one end of the water inlet hose away from the water spray pipe to a water pump, a medicine barrel and other parts, and then starts the water pump to transport the medicine to the inside of the water spray pipe, and the medicine can be sprayed on the surface of the crop through multiple nozzles, thereby achieving efficient and rapid insect repellent; then the drive motor is started, and the output shaft of the drive motor can drive one of the threaded rods and the synchronous wheel to rotate, and this synchronous wheel can drive the other synchronous wheel and the threaded rod to rotate together through a belt, and the two threaded rods can synchronously drive the two sliders to slide inside the guide rail, and then can drive the moving rod and other parts to move, so when spraying the medicine, it can make it possible to carry out comprehensive insect repellent on crops in different positions, thereby improving the overall work efficiency.

[0022] 2. The present invention can detect the occurrence of pests early by setting up multiple sticky insect boards, and can set sticky insect boards of different colors to kill different types of pests. For example, yellow sticky insect boards can kill aphids, whiteflies, etc., and blue sticky insect boards are mainly used for pests such as thrips. The insect-killing lamp uses the phototaxis of insects to trap and kill pests, thereby effectively reducing the number of pests and reducing the harm of pests to crops. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the structural frame and other parts of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 It is a right side schematic diagram of the parts such as the insect sticking board of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional schematic diagram of the structural guide rail and other parts of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 5 It is a front view schematic diagram of the water spray pipe and other parts of the structure of the present invention.

[0028] Among them: 1. Post; 2. Beam; 3. Frame; 4. Greenhouse body; 5. Guide rail; 6. Drive motor; 7. Threaded rod; 8. Slider; 9. Synchronous wheel; 10. Moving rod; 11. Water spray pipe; 12. Sprinkler; 13. Water inlet hose; 14. Belt; 15. Sticky insect board; 16. Insect killer lamp. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0030] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 An ecological agricultural greenhouse with good anti-flying insect effect comprises a column 1, a cross beam 2 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the column 1, a frame 3 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the cross beam 2, a greenhouse body 4 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the frame 3, a guide rail 5 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the cross beam 2, a driving motor 6 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the guide rail 5, a threaded rod 7 and a slider 8 are installed inside the guide rail 5, a synchronous wheel 9 is fixedly installed on the front end of the threaded rod 7, a moving rod 10 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the slider 8, a water spray pipe 11 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the moving rod 10, a nozzle 12 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the water spray pipe 11, and a water inlet hose 13 is fixedly connected to the right end of the water spray pipe 11.

[0031] Specifically, the number of columns 1 is multiple, and the number of beams 2 is two. The advantage is that the stability of the basic structure can be guaranteed by multiple columns 1 and beams 2 in this structure, and then the greenhouse body 4 can be fixed by the frame 3, the structure is simple and stable, and it is easy to build and construct.

[0032] Specifically, the number of guide rails 5 and sliders 8 is two, and the sliders 8 are slidably installed inside the guide rails 5. The advantage is that, through this structure, when the two sliders 8 slide inside the two guide rails 5 respectively, the two sliders 8 can drive the moving rod 10 and other parts to move in the horizontal direction, so when spraying pesticides, it can be used to repel insects on crops at different positions, thereby improving the overall work efficiency.

[0033] Specifically, the number of threaded rods 7 and synchronous wheels 9 is two, and the output shaft of the drive motor 6 is fixedly connected to the rear end of one of the threaded rods 7, and the outer sides of the two synchronous wheels 9 are connected with belts 14. The advantage is that, through this structure, when the drive motor 6 is started, the output shaft of the drive motor 6 can drive one of the threaded rods 7 and the synchronous wheel 9 to rotate, and this synchronous wheel 9 can drive the other synchronous wheel 9 and the threaded rod 7 to rotate together through the belt 14, so that not only the synchronization of the device transmission can be ensured, but also fewer parts are used, reducing the later maintenance cost.

[0034] Specifically, the two sliders 8 are respectively threadedly connected to the outer surfaces of the two threaded rods 7. The advantage is that, through this structure, when the two threaded rods 7 rotate together, the two threaded rods 7 can synchronously drive the two sliders 8 to slide inside the guide rail 5, and then drive the moving rod 10 and other parts to move, thereby improving the overall automation efficiency of the device and reducing the labor intensity of manual labor.

[0035] Specifically, there are multiple nozzles 12, and the multiple nozzles 12 are evenly installed on the outer surface of the water spray pipe 11. The advantage is that through this structure, the end of the water inlet hose 13 away from the water spray pipe 11 is connected to the water pump and the medicine barrel and other parts, and then the water pump is started to transport the medicine to the inside of the water spray pipe 11, and the medicine can be sprayed on the surface of the crop through the multiple nozzles 12, thereby realizing efficient and fast insect repellent, and improving the overall practicality.

[0036] Specifically, the outer surfaces of the plurality of columns 1 are fixedly mounted with sticky insect boards 15 and insect-killing lamps 16. The advantage is that the plurality of sticky insect boards 15 can detect the occurrence of pests in advance through this structure, and sticky insect boards 15 of different colors can be set to kill some different types of pests. For example, the yellow sticky insect board 15 can kill aphids, whiteflies, etc., the blue sticky insect board 15 is mainly for pests such as thrips, and the insect-killing lamp 16 uses the phototaxis of insects to trap and kill pests, thereby effectively reducing the number of pests and reducing the harm of pests to crops.

[0037] When in use, the water inlet hose 13 is connected to the water pump and the medicine barrel and other parts at one end away from the water spray pipe 11, and then the water pump is started to transport the medicine to the inside of the water spray pipe 11, and the medicine can be sprayed on the surface of the crop through multiple nozzles 12, thereby achieving efficient and rapid insect repellent; then the drive motor 6 is started, and the output shaft of the drive motor 6 can drive one of the threaded rods 7 and the synchronous wheel 9 to rotate, and this synchronous wheel 9 can drive the other synchronous wheel 9 and the threaded rod 7 to rotate together through the belt 14, and the two threaded rods 7 can synchronously drive the two sliders 8 to slide inside the guide rail 5 , which can drive the moving rod 10 and other parts to move, so when spraying the pesticide, it can be used to comprehensively repel insects on crops in different positions, thereby improving the overall work efficiency; by setting a plurality of sticky insect boards 15, the occurrence of pests can be discovered early, and sticky insect boards 15 of different colors can be set to kill different types of pests, for example, the yellow sticky insect board 15 can kill aphids, whiteflies, etc., the blue sticky insect board 15 is mainly used for pests such as thrips, and the insect-killing lamp 16 uses the phototaxis of insects to trap and kill pests, thereby effectively reducing the number of pests and reducing the harm of pests to crops.

[0038] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An ecological agricultural greenhouse with good anti-flying insect effect, comprising a column (1), characterized in that: A crossbeam (2) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the upright column (1), a frame (3) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the crossbeam (2), a greenhouse body (4) is fixedly mounted on the outer side surface of the frame (3), a guide rail (5) is fixedly mounted on the inner side surface of the crossbeam (2), a drive motor (6) is fixedly mounted on the rear side surface of the guide rail (5), a threaded rod (7) and a slider (8) are mounted inside the guide rail (5), a synchronous wheel (9) is fixedly mounted on the front end of the threaded rod (7), a moving rod (10) is fixedly mounted on the inner side surface of the slider (8), a water spray pipe (11) is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the moving rod (10), a nozzle (12) is fixedly mounted on the outer side surface of the water spray pipe (11), and a water inlet hose (13) is fixedly connected to the right end of the water spray pipe (11).

2. The ecological agricultural greenhouse with good anti-flying insect effect according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the upright posts (1) is multiple, and the number of the cross beams (2) is two.

3. The ecological agricultural greenhouse with good anti-flying insect effect according to claim 1 is characterized by: The number of the guide rail (5) and the number of the slider (8) are both two, and the slider (8) is correspondingly slidably installed inside the guide rail (5).

4. The ecological agricultural greenhouse with good anti-flying insect effect according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the threaded rods (7) and the number of the synchronous wheels (9) are both two, and the output shaft of the drive motor (6) is fixedly connected to the rear end of one of the threaded rods (7), and the outer sides of the two synchronous wheels (9) are transmission-connected with belts (14).

5. The ecological agricultural greenhouse with good anti-flying insect effect according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two sliding blocks (8) are respectively threadedly connected to the outer sides of the two threaded rods (7).

6. The ecological agricultural greenhouse with good anti-flying insect effect according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the spray heads (12) is plural, and the plurality of spray heads (12) are evenly mounted on the outer side surface of the water spray pipe (11).

7. The ecological agricultural greenhouse with good anti-flying insect effect according to claim 1, characterized in that: Insect sticking plates (15) and insect killing lamps (16) are fixedly mounted on the outer sides of the plurality of upright posts (1).

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