Urine detection operation rack

Abstract

The invention discloses a urine detection operation rack, and belongs to the technical field of medical instruments. Comprising a pedestal, a plurality of moving frames and a waste box, and a first placing part, a second placing part and a waste opening are sequentially arranged at the upper end of the pedestal in the front-back direction; the movable frames are sequentially numbered, the movable frames slide in the front-back direction of the pedestal, the movable frames can pitch and stretch out and draw back, long-strip opening and closing clamps are arranged on the upper portions of the movable frames, a plurality of clamping positions are arranged on the opening and closing clamps at intervals, and sequence numbers are correspondingly arranged on the clamping positions; the waste box is arranged on the lower portion of the pedestal and can receive waste at the waste opening. The technical problems that in traditional urine detection operation, the number of operation steps is large, operation steps are tedious, a detection strip is not convenient to mark and package, and the detection strip is not convenient to collect can be solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of medical devices, in particular to a urine testing operating table. Background Art

[0002] Urine testing is a routine item in medical testing. Urine is non-invasive and easy to collect. Proteinuria-related components can appear in the early stages of many kidney diseases. It has important reference value for certain systemic lesions and diseases that affect urine changes in other organs of the body, such as diabetes, blood diseases, liver and gallbladder diseases, and epidemic hemorrhagic fever. At the same time, urine testing can also reflect the treatment effect and prognosis of some diseases. Therefore, the clinical demand is relatively high. After urine is collected, it is placed on the sample rack, which is generally set up in one or more rows. During the test, the conventional method is: 1. Tear open the test strip packaging bag, take out the test strip, and lay the packaging bag flat on one side; 2. Then insert one end of the packaging bag into a sample; 3. Place the test strip on the flat packaging bag; 4. Repeat the above operation to complete all samples, and wait for a period of time to get the test results; 5. Collect and process all the test strips and the flat packaging bags. The above operation method has the following problems: 1. It is not convenient for centralized operation, and the operation steps are many and cumbersome; 2. It is not convenient to mark the flattened packaging bags and test strips, which may easily cause confusion in the markings and cause the possibility that the test structure does not correspond to the sample; 3. After the test, it is also inconvenient to collect the flattened packaging bags and test strips.

[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to invent a urine detection operating stand to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a urine testing operating stand to solve the technical problems in traditional urine testing operations, such as many complicated operating steps, inconvenient marking and packaging of test strips, and inconvenient collection of test strips.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:

[0006] A urine testing operating stand comprises a stand, a plurality of movable stands and a waste box, wherein a first placement portion, a second placement portion and a waste opening are sequentially arranged at the upper end of the stand along the front-to-back direction; the plurality of movable stands are sequentially numbered, the movable stands slide along the front-to-back direction of the stand, and the movable stands can be pitched and extended, a long opening and closing clamp is arranged on the upper part of the movable stand, a plurality of clamping positions are alternately arranged on the opening and closing clamp, and the clamping positions are correspondingly arranged with sequential numbers; the waste box is arranged at the lower part of the stand, and the waste box can receive waste at the waste opening.

[0007] Furthermore, a slide rail is provided on the pedestal, and the movable frame includes a slider, a rotating member, a locking member, a retractable rod and the opening and closing clamp; the slider is clamped on the slide rail and can slide, the rotating member is rotatably connected to the slider through the locking member, the lower end of the retractable rod is inserted into the rotating member, and the opening and closing clamp is fixedly connected to the other end of the retractable rod.

[0008] Furthermore, a limiting column is arranged on the sliding block, and the limiting column can abut against the rotating member and at this time the retractable rod is located in the erecting direction.

[0009] Furthermore, a stud is provided on the sliding block, one side of the rotating member can be sleeved on the stud, and the locking member is screwed on the stud.

[0010] Furthermore, it also includes a spring, a sliding hole is provided in the rotating part, an oblong groove is provided on one side of the sliding hole, the lower end of the retractable rod is inserted into the sliding hole, an anti-slip column is provided on one side of the lower end of the retractable rod, and the anti-slip column is stuck in the oblong groove; the spring is installed in the sliding hole, one end of the spring is against the rotating part, and the other end is against the lower end of the retractable rod.

[0011] Furthermore, the slider, the rotating member, the locking member and the retracting rod are arranged in groups, and the slider, the rotating member, the locking member and the retracting rod in groups are arranged on both sides of the pedestal.

[0012] Furthermore, the opening and closing clamp includes a fixed clamp, a movable clamp and a torsion spring, the fixed clamp and the movable clamp are clamped by the torsion spring, both ends of the fixed clamp are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the two retractable rods, and the clamping position is arranged in the middle of the fixed clamp.

[0013] Furthermore, it also includes a scraper, which is slidably mounted on the second placement portion, and the scraper scrapes back and forth along the direction from the first placement portion to the waste opening.

[0014] Furthermore, slide grooves are provided on both sides of the second placement portion, and the lower portion of the scraper is clamped in the slide grooves to slide.

[0015] Furthermore, the scraper is in an inverted T-shape, an inverted trapezoidal block is provided at the lower part of the scraper, and two slots that are inserted into the two sides of the slide groove are provided at the upper part of the inverted trapezoidal block.

[0016] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. When the present invention is used, tear open the packaging bag of the test strip, take out the test strip, clamp the test strip on the opening and closing clamp in order, then lay the packaging bag flat on the second placement part, and place the sample rack with the sample on the first placement part; then move the mobile rack so that the opening and closing clamp is directly above the sample, then press the opening and closing clamp downward to immerse the lower end of the test strip into the urine sample, then move the opening and closing clamp upward, then cooperate with the pitch rotation of the mobile rack to make the test strip immersed in the urine sample lie flat on the flat packaging bag, repeat the operation many times, and realize the immersion and lying of the test strips of multiple rows of samples to wait for the reaction; after a certain period of time, the test strip measures the result, and the corresponding test sample result can be determined according to the sequence number on the mobile rack and the clamping position. After obtaining the result, loosen the opening and closing clamp and move the mobile rack to separate the test strip from the sample, and collect the packaging bag and the used test strip from the waste port into the waste box to complete the urine test on the entire sample rack. Based on the above, the invention can reduce the operation of taking the test strips and immersing them in samples for many times, greatly reducing the operation steps. At the same time, the sequential numbers on the movable rack and the clamping position can facilitate marking, solving the technical problems in the traditional urine testing operation, such as many and cumbersome operation steps, inconvenient marking of the test strips, and inconvenient collection of packaging bags and test strips.

[0018] 2. The present invention makes the pitch and telescopic operation of the mobile frame more flexible and stable through the coordinated arrangement of the slider, the rotating member, the locking member, the retracting rod and the opening and closing clamp, as well as the auxiliary effect of the spring, further improving the convenience and stability of the operation. The slider, the rotating member, the locking member and the retracting rod are arranged in groups on both sides of the pedestal, which enhances the overall structural strength and stability of the mobile frame.

[0019] 3. The scraper of the present invention can collect the packaging bag and the used test strips in one scraping, which is simple and convenient to operate. The inverted T-shaped structure design and the cooperation with the slide groove make the scraper slide more smoothly and stably, and can effectively remove the residue on the second placement part, further improving the cleaning effect and service life of the operating table. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the use status of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the mobile frame of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 4 It is a partial view of the mobile frame of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the scraper of the present invention.

[0025] In the accompanying drawings, 1-base, 2-mobile frame, 3-waste box, 4-scraper, 5-sample rack, 6-test strip, 7-packaging bag, 11-first placement part, 12-second placement part, 13-waste opening, 14-slide rail, 15-slide groove, 16-baffle, 21-slider, 22-rotating part, 23-locking part, 24-retractable rod, 25-opening and closing clamp, 26-spring, 41-inverted ladder-shaped block, 42-slot, 211-limiting column, 212-stud, 241-anti-slip column, 251-clamping position, 252-fixed splint, 253-movable splint, 254-tail plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The specific implementation of the invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0027] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the terms "center", "length", "width", "up", "down", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0028] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0029] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may include that the first and second features are in direct contact, or may include that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact through another feature between them. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" and "above" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" and "below" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0030] See also Figures 1 to 5A urine testing operation stand comprises a stand 1, a plurality of mobile stands 2 and a waste box 3. The upper end of the stand 1 is provided with a first placement portion 11, a second placement portion 12 and a waste opening 13 in sequence along the front-to-back direction; the plurality of mobile stands 2 are numbered in sequence, the mobile stands 2 slide along the front-to-back direction of the stand 1, and the mobile stands 2 can pitch and extend, a long opening and closing clip 25 is provided on the upper part of the mobile stand 2, a plurality of clamping positions 251 are alternately provided on the opening and closing clip 25, and the clamping positions 251 are correspondingly provided with sequence numbers; the waste box 3 is installed at the lower part of the stand 1, and the waste box 3 can receive waste at the waste opening 13. Specifically, the mobile stands 2 are numbered in sequence in Chinese numerals, and the sequence numbers on the clamping positions 251 are marked with Arabic numerals. A baffle 16 is provided at the rear end of the stand 1, and the waste box 3 is provided with a drawer-type structure, and the baffle 16 can push the waste box 3 into position.

[0031] In this embodiment, a slide rail 14 is provided on the pedestal 1, and the movable frame 2 includes a slider 21, a rotating member 22, a locking member 23, a retractable rod 24, an opening and closing clamp 25 and a spring 26; the slider 21 is clamped on the slide rail 14 and can slide, the rotating member 22 is rotatably connected to the slider 21 through the locking member 23, the lower end of the retractable rod 24 is inserted into the rotating member 22, and the opening and closing clamp 25 is fixedly connected to the other end of the retractable rod 24. The rotating member 22 is provided with a sliding hole, and one side of the sliding hole is provided with an oblong groove. The lower end of the retracting rod 24 is inserted into the sliding hole, and one side of the lower end of the retracting rod 24 is provided with an anti-slip column 241, which is stuck in the oblong groove; the spring 26 is installed in the sliding hole, and one end of the spring 26 abuts against the rotating member 22, and the other end abuts against the lower end of the retracting rod 24. By providing the spring 26, the retracting rod 24 is in a state of being pushed out, and when it is needed; specifically, a limiting column 211 is provided on the slider 21, and the limiting column 211 can abut against the rotating member 22 and the retracting rod 24 is in the vertical direction at this time. The slider 21 is provided with a stud 212, and one side of the rotating member 22 can be mounted on the stud 212, and the locking member 23 is screwed on the stud 212. It should be noted that the tightness of the locking member 23 and the stud 212 can adjust the tightness of the rotational cooperation between the rotating member 22 and the slider 21. The required tightness in this case is that when no external force is applied, the rotating member 22 and the slider 21 are relatively locked, and when a certain manual force is applied, the rotating member 22 and the slider 21 can be relatively rotated. The slider 21, the rotating member 22, the locking member 23 and the retracting rod 24 are arranged in groups, and the grouped sliders 21, the rotating member 22, the locking member 23, and the retracting rod 24 are arranged on both sides of the pedestal 1. Through the coordinated arrangement of the slider 21, the rotating member 22, the locking member 23, the retracting rod 24 and the opening and closing clamp 25, and the auxiliary effect of the spring 26, the pitch and telescopic operation of the mobile frame 2 is more flexible and stable, and the convenience and stability of the operation are further improved. The slider 21, the rotating member 22, the locking member 23, and the retracting rod 24 are arranged in groups on both sides of the pedestal 1, which enhances the overall structural strength and stability of the mobile frame 2.

[0032] In this embodiment, the opening and closing clamp 25 includes a fixed clamp plate 252, a movable clamp plate 253 and a torsion spring (not shown in the figure), the fixed clamp plate 252 and the movable clamp plate 253 are clamped together by the torsion spring (not shown in the figure), both ends of the fixed clamp plate 252 are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the two retractable rods 24, and the clamping positions 251 are alternately arranged in the middle of the fixed clamp plate 252. The ends of the fixed clamp plate 252 and the movable clamp plate 253 are both provided with tail plates 254 that are convenient to be opened by pressing down by hand, so as to improve operability.

[0033] In this embodiment, a scraper 4 is also included. The scraper 4 is slidably mounted on the second placement portion 12, and the scraper 4 scrapes back and forth in the direction from the first placement portion 11 to the waste opening 13. Specifically, two sides of the second placement portion 12 are provided with slide grooves 15, and the lower part of the scraper 4 is stuck in the slide grooves 15 and slides. The scraper 4 is in an inverted T shape, and an inverted trapezoidal block 41 is provided at the lower part of the scraper 4, and two slots 42 that are stuck in the two sides of the slide groove 15 are provided at the upper part of the inverted trapezoidal block 41.

[0034] The steps for using this embodiment can refer to the following steps:

[0035] 1. Tear open the packaging bag 7 of the test strip 6, take out the test strip 6, and clamp the test strip 6 on the opening and closing clamp 25 in order, then lay the packaging bag 7 flat on the second placement part 12, and place the sample rack 5 with the sample on the first placement part 11.

[0036] 2. Then move the mobile frame 2 so that the opening and closing clamp 25 is located directly above the sample, and then press the opening and closing clamp 25 downward to immerse the lower end of the test strip 6 into the urine sample, and then move the opening and closing clamp 25 upward, and then coordinate the pitch rotation of the mobile frame 2 to make the test strip 6 immersed in the urine sample lie flat on the flat packaging bag 7. Repeat the operation several times to achieve the immersion and lying of the test strips 6 of multiple rows of samples waiting for reaction.

[0037] 3. After a certain period of time, the test strip 6 measures the result, and the corresponding test sample result can be determined according to the sequence number on the mobile rack 2 and the clamping position 251.

[0038] 4. After the result is obtained, the opening and closing clamp 25 is released and the movable rack 2 is moved to separate the test strip 6 from the sample. The packaging bag 7 and the used test strip 6 are collected from the waste opening 13 into the waste box 3 through the scraper 4; thus, the urine test on the entire sample rack 5 is completed.

[0039] 5. It should also be noted that, for test tubes with less sample, the corresponding test strip 6 can be torn off with a clamp and manually immersed in the urine sample for testing.

[0040] The above description is a detailed description of the preferred feasible embodiments of the present invention, but the embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the patent application of the present invention. All equivalent changes or modified changes completed under the technical spirit suggested by the present invention should fall within the patent scope covered by the present invention.

Claims

1. A urine testing operating stand, characterized in that: The invention comprises a pedestal (1), a plurality of movable racks (2) and a waste box (3); the upper end of the pedestal (1) is provided with a first placement portion (11), a second placement portion (12) and a waste opening (13) in sequence along the front-to-back direction; the plurality of movable racks (2) are numbered in sequence; the movable racks (2) slide along the front-to-back direction of the pedestal (1), and the movable racks (2) can be pitched and extended; the upper part of the movable racks (2) is provided with a long opening and closing clamp (25); the opening and closing clamp (25) is provided with a plurality of clamping positions (251) arranged alternately, and the clamping positions (251) are correspondingly provided with sequential numbers; the waste box (3) is installed at the lower part of the pedestal (1); the waste box (3) can receive waste at the waste opening (13).

2. A urine testing operating stand according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pedestal (1) is provided with a slide rail (14), and the movable frame (2) comprises a slider (21), a rotating member (22), a locking member (23), a retractable rod (24) and the opening and closing clamp (25); the slider (21) is clamped on the slide rail (14) and is slidable, the rotating member (22) is rotatably connected to the slider (21) through the locking member (23), the lower end of the retractable rod (24) is inserted into the rotating member (22), and the opening and closing clamp (25) is fixedly connected to the other end of the retractable rod (24).

3. A urine testing operating stand according to claim 2, characterized in that: A limiting column (211) is provided on the sliding block (21), and the limiting column (211) can abut against the rotating member (22) and at this time the retractable rod (24) is located in an erecting direction.

4. A urine testing operating stand according to claim 2, characterized in that: The slider (21) is provided with a stud (212), one side of the rotating member (22) can be sleeved on the stud (212), and the locking member (23) is screwed on the stud (212).

5. The urine testing operating stand according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes a spring (26). A sliding hole is provided in the rotating member (22). An oblong groove is provided on one side of the sliding hole. The lower end of the retractable rod (24) is inserted into the sliding hole. An anti-slip column (241) is provided on one side of the lower end of the retractable rod (24). The anti-slip column (241) is stuck in the oblong groove. The spring (26) is installed in the sliding hole. One end of the spring (26) abuts against the rotating member (22), and the other end abuts against the lower end of the retractable rod (24).

6. A urine testing operating stand according to claim 2, characterized in that: The slider (21), the rotating member (22), the locking member (23) and the retracting rod (24) are arranged in groups, and the slider (21), the rotating member (22), the locking member (23) and the retracting rod (24) in groups are arranged on both sides of the pedestal (1).

7. The urine testing operating stand according to claim 6, characterized in that: The opening and closing clamp (25) comprises a fixed clamp (252), a movable clamp (253) and a torsion spring, the fixed clamp (252) and the movable clamp (253) are clamped together by the torsion spring, both ends of the fixed clamp (252) are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the two retractable rods (24), and the clamping positions (251) are arranged alternately in the middle of the fixed clamp (252).

8. The urine testing operating stand according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises a scraper (4), which is slidably mounted on the second placement portion (12), and the scraper (4) scrapes back and forth in the direction from the first placement portion (11) to the waste opening (13).

9. The urine testing operating stand according to claim 8, characterized in that: Slide grooves (15) are provided on both sides of the second placement portion (12), and the lower part of the scraper (4) is clamped in the slide grooves (15) to slide.

10. The urine testing operating stand according to claim 9, characterized in that: The scraper (4) is in an inverted T-shape, an inverted trapezoidal block (41) is provided at the bottom of the scraper (4), and two clamping grooves (42) are provided at the top of the inverted trapezoidal block (41) for clamping into the two sides of the slide groove (15).

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