Powder circular processing equipment for synthetic materials

By designing an automated dust collection and conveying system, the problem of manual loading of existing equipment is solved, and efficient automatic processing of dust is achieved.

CN119926937AInactive Publication Date: 2025-05-06HAIMEN SHENGYU NEW MATERIAL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202311447109.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-11-02
Publication Date
2025-05-06
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing dust treatment equipment requires manual removal of dust from the collection cylinder and loading it to the processing equipment, which makes dust loading more troublesome.

Method used

A powder circulation processing equipment for synthetic materials is designed, and the combination of cleaning rollers, feed pipes and conveying boxes is used to realize the automatic collection and transportation of dust to the processing mechanism for processing.

Benefits of technology

Through the automated dust collection and transportation process, the dust processing efficiency is improved and the steps of manual operation are reduced.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses powder circular processing equipment for synthetic materials, and relates to the technical field of synthetic materials, the powder circular processing equipment comprises a bottom plate, a fixing box is arranged at the top of the bottom plate, a conveying box is arranged at the top of the fixing box, a fixing table is arranged at the top of the conveying box, and stand columns are arranged at the positions, located on the two sides of the fixing box, of the top of the bottom plate; the circular processing equipment for the powder for the synthetic materials comprises a cleaning roller, a material conveying pipe and a conveying box, the top of each stand column is provided with a collecting cylinder, a second moving groove is formed in each collecting cylinder, and a collecting cavity is formed in each collecting cylinder and located below the corresponding second moving groove. According to the device, dust can be automatically collected, then the dust in the inner cavity of the conveying box is conveyed into the machining mechanism for machining through a conveying shaft and a spiral blade, the dust can be automatically conveyed into the machining mechanism for machining without taking out the dust from the interior of a collecting barrel by an operator, and therefore the efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of synthetic materials, and in particular to powder circulation processing equipment for synthetic materials. Background Art

[0002] Dust is a mixture of gas and powder particles, and is the main cause of air pollution in residential areas. The composition of dust is very complex. Gases include water vapor, sulfur dioxide, nitrogen, oxygen, carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, hydrocarbons, and nitrogen oxides, and dust includes fuel ash, coal particles, oil droplets, and high-temperature cracking products, so dust pollution to the environment is a complex pollution of multiple poisons. A large amount of dust will be generated in the production workshop of synthetic materials. At this time, it is necessary to install a dust treatment device to extract and treat the dust, and then process it. However, when the existing processing equipment is in use, it is necessary to manually remove the dust inside the dust treatment device, and then put it into the processing equipment for processing, which makes it more troublesome to load the dust into the processing equipment. Summary of the invention

[0003] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a powder circulation processing device for synthetic materials, which solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a powder circulation processing equipment for synthetic materials, comprising a bottom plate, a fixed box is arranged on the top of the bottom plate, a conveying box is arranged on the top of the fixed box, a fixed platform is arranged on the top of the conveying box, columns are arranged on the top of the bottom plate and on both sides of the fixed box, a collecting cylinder is arranged on the top of the columns, a second movable groove is opened inside the collecting cylinder, a collecting chamber is opened inside the collecting cylinder and below the second movable groove, a filter is arranged inside the collecting chamber, and a cleaning roller is rotatably connected inside the collecting chamber and above the filter. The collecting cylinder is provided with a third moving groove inside and on one side of the collecting chamber, the inner cavity of the third moving groove is rotatably connected with a fourth screw rod, the outer side of the fourth screw rod is threadedly connected with a third moving block, the bottom end of the third moving block is provided with a third baffle, a third through groove is provided on one side of the collecting cylinder, the bottom end of the third baffle extends to the inside of the third through groove, a feeding pipe is provided on one side of the collecting cylinder, the outer side of the fourth screw rod is sleeved with a third bevel gear, one side of the inner cavity of the third moving groove is rotatably connected with a connecting shaft, the outer side of the connecting shaft is sleeved with a seventh bevel gear, and the seventh bevel gear is screwed to the third bevel gear. The gears are meshed and connected. A transmission box is provided on one side of the collecting cylinder. One end of the connecting shaft extends into the interior of the transmission box and is sleeved with a second transmission gear. A transmission shaft is rotatably connected on one side of the inner cavity of the transmission box. A third transmission gear is sleeved on the outer side of the transmission shaft. A fifth bevel gear is sleeved on the outer side of the transmission shaft and on the side of the third transmission gear. A connecting rod is rotatably connected on one side of the inner cavity of the transmission box. A fifth pulley is sleeved on the outer side of the connecting rod. A one-way bearing is provided at one end of the connecting rod. A sixth bevel gear is provided on the outer side of the one-way bearing. The sixth bevel gear is meshed and connected with the fifth bevel gear. Then, one end of the cleaning roller extends to the outside of the fixed platform and is sleeved with a sixth pulley, a transmission groove is provided on the outside of the transmission box, the fifth pulley and the sixth pulley are connected by a third transmission belt, a feed pipe is provided on the top of the conveying box and on both sides of the fixed platform, one end of the feed pipe is connected to the inside of the feed pipe, a feed trough is provided on the top of the conveying box and below the feed pipe, a feed shaft is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the conveying box, a spiral blade is sleeved on the outside of the feed shaft, a discharge trough is provided at the bottom of the conveying box, and a processing mechanism is provided on the top of the bottom plate and below the conveying box.

[0005] Optionally, the inner cavity of the second movable groove is rotatably connected to a second screw rod, the outer side of the second screw rod is threadedly connected to a second movable block, one end of the second movable block is provided with a second baffle, the top of the collecting cylinder is provided with a second through groove, one end of the second baffle extends to the inside of the second through groove, and one end of the second screw rod extends to the outside of the collecting cylinder and is sleeved with a second pulley.

[0006] Optionally, a first movable groove is opened inside the collecting cylinder and below the collecting chamber, the inner cavity of the first movable groove is rotatably connected to a first screw rod, the outer side of the first screw rod is threadedly connected to a first movable block, one end of the first movable block is provided with a first baffle, a first through groove is opened at the bottom of the collecting cylinder, one end of the first baffle extends to the inside of the first through groove, one end of the first screw rod extends to the outside of the collecting cylinder and is provided with a first pulley, a fourth pulley is sleeved on the outside of the first screw rod and located on one side of the first pulley, and the first pulley is connected to the second pulley through a first transmission belt.

[0007] The transmission gear of the present invention is a gear which is engaged with the first and second gears and is meshed with the second gear of the gear.

[0008] Optionally, a threaded rod is rotatably connected to one side of the inner cavity of the transmission box, a second servo motor is provided on one side of the transmission box, the output end of the second servo motor is connected to one end of the threaded rod, two connecting blocks are threadedly connected to the outer side of the threaded rod, a second rack is provided inside the transmission box, the top of the connecting block is connected to the bottom of the second rack, and the bottom of the connecting block is slidably connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the transmission box.

[0009] Optionally, a first roller is rotatably connected inside the fixed table, a second roller is rotatably connected inside the fixed table and located above the first roller, the second roller is connected to the first roller through a conveyor belt transmission, a plurality of through holes are opened on both sides of the fixed table, a striking column is slidably connected inside the through holes, one end of the striking column extends to the inner cavity of the fixed table and is provided with a first electromagnet, a return spring is sleeved on the outside of the striking column and located in the inner cavity of the fixed table, one end of the return spring is connected to one side of the first electromagnet, the other end of the return spring is connected to one side of the inner cavity of the fixed table, the other end of the striking column extends to the outside of the fixed table, and the working surface of the conveyor belt is provided with permanent magnets, and the number of the permanent magnets is consistent with the number of the first electromagnets.

[0010] Optionally, a limit plate is provided on the top of the base plate and on one side of the conveying box, a third servo motor is provided on one side of the limit plate, one end of the feed shaft extends to the outside of the conveying box and is connected to one end of the third servo motor, a seventh pulley is sleeved on the outer side of the feed shaft, a linkage shaft is rotatably connected to one side of the limit plate, an eighth pulley is sleeved on the outer side of the linkage shaft, the eighth pulley is connected to the eighth pulley through a fourth transmission belt, and one end of the linkage shaft extends to the inside of the fixed table and is connected to one end of the first roller.

[0011] Optionally, a connecting box is provided on one side of the inner cavity of the transmission box and on both sides of the connecting rod, a movable plate is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the connecting box, a third electromagnet is provided on one side of the movable plate, a second electromagnet is provided on one side of the inner cavity of the connecting box, one end of the movable plate extends to the friction plate, one end of the friction plate extends to the outside of the connecting box and fits with the outside of the connecting rod, a supporting spring is provided on one side of the inner cavity of the connecting box and on both sides of the friction plate, and one end of the supporting spring is connected to one side of the movable plate.

[0012] Optionally, a pump body is provided inside the fixed box, an air pipe is provided at the bottom of the collecting cylinder and below the first through groove, one end of the air pipe is connected to one end of the pump body, an inlet pipe is provided at the top of the collecting cylinder and above the second through groove, a connecting pipe is provided between the two inlet pipes, and the inlet pipes are connected to the inside of the connecting pipe.

[0013] Optionally, the bottom of the sliding block is slidably connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the bottom plate.

[0014] The present invention provides a powder circulation processing device for synthetic materials, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. The powder circulation processing equipment for synthetic materials is equipped with a cleaning roller, a feeding pipe and a conveying box, so that the equipment can automatically collect dust, and then convey the dust in the inner cavity of the conveying box to the processing mechanism for processing through the feeding shaft and the spiral blade. The operator does not need to take the dust out of the collection tube, and the dust can be automatically conveyed to the processing mechanism for processing, thereby improving efficiency.

[0016] 2. The powder circulation processing equipment for synthetic materials is provided with a first rack, a first baffle and a first through groove, so that when dust needs to be cleaned, the first servo motor is started, so that the slider drives the first rack to move, so that the first rack contacts the first transmission gear on the left side, so that the first transmission gear rotates, so that the collecting barrel on the left side can work, when the first rack is out of contact with the first transmission gear on the left side, the second baffle moves to the inside of the second moving groove, and the first baffle moves to the inside of the first through groove, when the first rack contacts the first transmission gear on the right side, the first transmission gear rotates, so that the transmission rod drives the first bevel gear to rotate, so that the collecting barrel on the right side is closed, so that when collecting dust, one collecting barrel is opened and the other collecting barrel is closed, so that the collecting operation and the dust collection operation do not interfere with each other, so that when collecting dust, the dust collection operation can still operate normally.

[0017] 3. The powder circulation processing equipment for synthetic materials is provided with a threaded rod, a second transmission gear and a fifth pulley, and then the output end of the second servo motor drives the threaded rod to rotate in the opposite direction, so that the connecting block drives the second rack to reset and move, and at this time the second electromagnet and the third electromagnet are closed, so that the repulsive magnetic field between the second electromagnet and the third electromagnet disappears, so that the supporting spring pushes the moving plate to move, so that the friction plate is out of contact with the outer side of the connecting rod, and at this time the second rack drives the third transmission gear to rotate in the opposite direction, so that the third transmission gear drives the transmission shaft to rotate, so that the fifth bevel gear drives the sixth bevel gear to rotate, and at this time the sixth bevel gear can drive the connecting The rod rotates, so that the fifth pulley drives the sixth pulley to rotate through the third transmission belt, so that the cleaning roller rotates, so that the collecting brush on the surface of the cleaning roller pushes the dust on the surface of the filter into the third through groove, and when the second rack contacts the second transmission gear, the second rack drives the second transmission gear to rotate in the opposite direction, so that the second transmission gear drives the connecting shaft to rotate in the opposite direction, so that the seventh bevel gear drives the third bevel gear to rotate in the opposite direction, so that the fourth screw drives the third moving block to move downward, so that the third baffle moves toward the inside of the third through groove, and when the second transmission gear disengages from the second rack, the third through groove is closed by the third baffle, thereby completing the collection of dust. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2It is a side view structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the transmission box of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 1 A magnified image of point A;

[0023] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 1 The enlarged view of point B;

[0024] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 1 Enlarged view of point C;

[0025] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 1 The enlarged view of point D;

[0026] Fig. 9 For the present invention Figure 1 The enlarged view of point E;

[0027] Fig.10 For the present invention Figure 3 Enlarged view of point F.

[0028] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, fixed box; 3, conveying box; 4, fixed platform; 5, column; 6, collecting cylinder; 7, filter screen; 8, cleaning roller; 9, first moving groove; 10, first screw rod; 11, first moving block; 12, first baffle plate; 13, first through groove; 14, first pulley; 15, first transmission belt; 16, second moving groove; 17, second screw rod; 18, second moving block; 19, second through groove; 20, second baffle plate; 21, second pulley; 22, collecting chamber; 23, rotating rod; 24, first 3rd pulley; 25, 4th pulley; 26, 2nd transmission belt; 27, vertical plate; 28, 3rd screw rod; 29, slider; 30, 1st rack; 31, 1st servo motor; 32, transmission rod; 33, 1st bevel gear; 34, 1st transmission gear; 35, 2nd bevel gear; 36, 3rd moving groove; 37, 4th screw rod; 38, 3rd bevel gear; 39, 3rd moving block; 40, 3rd baffle; 41, 3rd through groove; 42, feeding pipe; 43, feeding pipe; 44, transmission box; 45, 2nd transmission gear ; 46, transmission shaft; 47, third transmission gear; 48, fifth bevel gear; 49, connecting rod; 50, sixth bevel gear; 51, one-way bearing; 52, fifth pulley; 53, third transmission belt; 54, sixth pulley; 55, second servo motor; 56, threaded rod; 57, connecting block; 58, second rack; 59, transmission groove; 60, feed shaft; 61, spiral blade; 62, first roller; 63, conveyor belt; 64, second roller; 65, permanent magnet; 66, first electromagnet; 67, striking Column; 68, return spring; 69, seventh bevel gear; 70, connecting shaft; 71, connecting box; 72, moving plate; 73, second electromagnet; 74, third electromagnet; 75, support spring; 76, friction plate; 77, feed chute; 78, discharge chute; 79, air pipe; 80, inlet pipe; 81, connecting pipe; 82, limit plate; 83, third servo motor; 84, seventh pulley; 85, fourth transmission belt; 86, linkage shaft; 87, eighth pulley; 88, through hole; 89, pump body; 90, processing mechanism. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0030] See also Figures 1 to 10The present invention provides a technical solution: a powder circulation processing equipment for synthetic materials, comprising a bottom plate 1, a fixed box 2 is arranged on the top of the bottom plate 1, a conveying box 3 is arranged on the top of the fixed box 2, a fixed platform 4 is arranged on the top of the conveying box 3, columns 5 are arranged on the top of the bottom plate 1 and on both sides of the fixed box 2, a collecting cylinder 6 is arranged on the top of the columns 5, a second moving groove 16 is opened inside the collecting cylinder 6, a collecting chamber 22 is opened inside the collecting cylinder 6 and below the second moving groove 16, a filter screen 7 is arranged inside the collecting chamber 22, a cleaning roller 8 is rotatably connected inside the collecting chamber 22 and above the filter screen 7, and a cleaning roller 8 is rotatably connected inside the collecting cylinder 6 and on one side of the collecting chamber 22. A third moving groove 36 is provided, and the inner cavity of the third moving groove 36 is rotatably connected to a fourth screw rod 37. The outer side of the fourth screw rod 37 is threadedly connected to a third moving block 39. The bottom end of the third moving block 39 is provided with a third baffle plate 40. A third through groove 41 is provided on one side of the collecting cylinder 6. The bottom end of the third baffle plate 40 extends to the inside of the third through groove 41. A discharge pipe 42 is provided on one side of the collecting cylinder 6. A third bevel gear 38 is sleeved on the outer side of the fourth screw rod 37. A connecting shaft 70 is rotatably connected to one side of the inner cavity of the third moving groove 36. A seventh bevel gear 69 is sleeved on the outer side of the connecting shaft 70. The seventh bevel gear 69 is meshed and connected with the third bevel gear 38. A transmission box 44 is provided on both sides, one end of the connecting shaft 70 extends to the inside of the transmission box 44 and is sleeved with a second transmission gear 45, one side of the inner cavity of the transmission box 44 is rotatably connected with a transmission shaft 46, the outer side of the transmission shaft 46 is sleeved with a third transmission gear 47, the outer side of the transmission shaft 46 and the side located on the third transmission gear 47 is sleeved with a fifth bevel gear 48, one side of the inner cavity of the transmission box 44 is rotatably connected with a connecting rod 49, the outer side of the connecting rod 49 is sleeved with a fifth pulley 52, one end of the connecting rod 49 is provided with a one-way bearing 51, the outer side of the one-way bearing 51 is provided with a sixth bevel gear 50, the sixth bevel gear 50 is meshed and connected with the fifth bevel gear 48, and the cleaning roller 8 One end of each extends to the outside of the fixed table 4 and is sleeved with a sixth pulley 54, a transmission groove 59 is provided on the outside of the transmission box 44, the fifth pulley 52 and the sixth pulley 54 are connected by a third transmission belt 53, a feeding pipe 43 is provided on the top of the conveying box 3 and on both sides of the fixed table 4, one end of the discharge pipe 42 is connected with the inside of the feeding pipe 43, a discharge trough 77 is provided on the top of the conveying box 3 and below the conveying pipe 43, a feeding shaft 60 is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the conveying box 3, a spiral blade 61 is sleeved on the outside of the feeding shaft 60, a discharging trough 78 is provided at the bottom of the conveying box 3, and a processing mechanism 90 is provided on the top of the bottom plate 1 and below the conveying box 3.

[0031] Among them, the inner cavity of the second movable groove 16 is rotatably connected to the second screw rod 17, the outer side of the second screw rod 17 is threadedly connected to the second movable block 18, one end of the second movable block 18 is provided with a second baffle 20, and the top of the collecting cylinder 6 is opened with a second through groove 19, one end of a second baffle 20 extends to the inside of the second through groove 19, one end of the second screw rod 17 extends to the outside of the collecting cylinder 6 and is sleeved with a second pulley 21, so that the second baffle 20 can move.

[0032] Among them, a first movable groove 9 is opened inside the collecting cylinder 6 and below the collecting chamber 22, the inner cavity of the first movable groove 9 is rotatably connected to the first screw rod 10, the outer side of the first screw rod 10 is threadedly connected to the first movable block 11, one end of the first movable block 11 is provided with a first baffle 12, a first through groove 13 is opened at the bottom of the collecting cylinder 6, one end of a first baffle 12 extends to the inside of the first through groove 13, one end of the first screw rod 10 extends to the outside of the collecting cylinder 6 and is provided with a first pulley 14, the outside of the first screw rod 10 and on one side of the first pulley 14 is sleeved with a fourth pulley 25, the first pulley 14 is connected to the second pulley 21 through the first transmission belt 15, so that the first baffle 12 can move.

[0033] Among them, both sides of the inner cavity of the bottom plate 1 are rotatably connected with the rotating rod 23, the outer side of the rotating rod 23 is sleeved with a third pulley 24, the third pulley 24 is transmission-connected with the fourth pulley 25 through the second transmission belt 26, one end of the rotating rod 23 is provided with a second bevel gear 35, the top of the inner cavity of the bottom plate 1 and one side of the second bevel gear 35 are rotatably connected with the transmission rod 32, the outer side of the transmission rod 32 is sleeved with a first bevel gear 33, the first bevel gear 33 is meshingly connected with the second bevel gear 35, A first transmission gear 34 is provided at the bottom end of the transmission rod 32, a vertical plate 27 is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the bottom plate 1, one side of the vertical plate 27 is rotatably connected to a third screw rod 28, the outer side of the third screw rod 28 is threadedly connected to two sliders 29, the top of the two sliders 29 is provided with a first rack 30, and one side of the vertical plate 27 is provided with a first servo motor 31, the output end of the first servo motor 31 is connected to one end of the third screw rod 28, so that the output end of the first servo motor 31 can drive the third screw rod 28 to rotate.

[0034] Among them, a threaded rod 56 is rotatably connected to one side of the inner cavity of the transmission box 44, a second servo motor 55 is arranged on one side of the transmission box 44, the output end of the second servo motor 55 is connected to one end of the threaded rod 56, and two connecting blocks 57 are threadedly connected to the outer side of the threaded rod 56, and a second rack 58 is arranged inside the transmission box 44, the top of the connecting block 57 is connected to the bottom of the second rack 58, and the bottom of the connecting block 57 is slidably connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the transmission box 44, so that the connecting block 57 moves more smoothly.

[0035] The fixed platform 4 is rotatably connected to a first roller 62, and the fixed platform 4 is rotatably connected to a second roller 64 located above the first roller 62. The second roller 64 is connected to the first roller 62 through a conveyor belt 63. A plurality of through holes 88 are provided on both sides of the fixed platform 4. The insides of the through holes 88 are slidably connected to a striking column 67. One end of the striking column 67 extends to the inner cavity of the fixed platform 4 and is provided with a first electromagnet 66. The outer side of the striking column 67 and the inner cavity of the fixed platform 4 are A return spring 68 is sleeved, one end of which is connected to one side of the first electromagnet 66, the other end of which is connected to one side of the inner cavity of the fixed table 4, the other end of the striking column 67 extends to the outside of the fixed table 4, and the working surface of the conveyor belt 63 is provided with permanent magnets 65. The number of the permanent magnets 65 is consistent with the number of the first electromagnets 66, which can strike the conveying pipe 43 to make the conveying pipe 43 vibrate, thereby preventing the dust inside the conveying pipe 43 from clogging the conveying pipe 43.

[0036] Among them, a limit plate 82 is provided on the top of the bottom plate 1 and on one side of the conveying box 3, and a third servo motor 83 is provided on one side of the limit plate 82. One end of the feed shaft 60 extends to the outside of the conveying box 3 and is connected to one end of the third servo motor 83. A seventh pulley 84 is sleeved on the outer side of the feed shaft 60. A linkage shaft 86 is rotatably connected to one side of the limit plate 82. An eighth pulley 87 is sleeved on the outer side of the linkage shaft 86. The eighth pulley 87 is connected to the eighth pulley 87 through a fourth transmission belt 85. One end of the linkage shaft 86 extends to the inside of the fixed table 4 and is connected to one end of the first roller 62, so that the feed shaft 60 can drive the conveyor belt 63 to move while rotating.

[0037] Among them, a connecting box 71 is provided on one side of the inner cavity of the transmission box 44 and on both sides of the connecting rod 49, a moving plate 72 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the connecting box 71, a third electromagnet 74 is provided on one side of the moving plate 72, a second electromagnet 73 is provided on one side of the inner cavity of the connecting box 71, one end of the moving plate 72 extends to the friction plate 76, one end of the friction plate 76 extends to the outside of the connecting box 71 and fits with the outside of the connecting rod 49, a supporting spring 75 is provided on one side of the inner cavity of the connecting box 71 and on both sides of the friction plate 76, one end of the supporting spring 75 is connected to one side of the moving plate 72, and when the rotation direction of the fifth bevel gear 48 cannot drive the connecting rod 49 to rotate through the sixth bevel gear 50, friction force can be applied to the connecting rod 49 through the friction plate 76 to prevent the connecting rod 49 from rotating.

[0038] Among them, a pump body 89 is arranged inside the fixed box 2, an air pipe 79 is arranged at the bottom of the collecting cylinder 6 and below the first through groove 13, one end of the air pipe 79 is connected to one end of the pump body 89, an inlet pipe 80 is arranged at the top of the collecting cylinder 6 and above the second through groove 19, a connecting pipe 81 is arranged between the two inlet pipes 80, and the inlet pipes 80 are connected to the inside of the connecting pipe 81, so as to collect the dust in the factory.

[0039] The bottom of the slider 29 is slidably connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the bottom plate 1 , so that the slider 29 slides relatively smoothly along the inner cavity of the bottom plate 1 .

[0040] In summary, when the powder circulation processing equipment for synthetic materials is used, the pump body 89 is started, so that the connecting pipe 81 sucks the dust in the factory, and then enters the second through groove 19 through an inlet pipe 80 on the right. At this time, the dust is blocked by the filter screen 7, and the air is sucked into the pump body 89 through an air pipe 79 on the right, and then discharged. When it is necessary to clean the dust, the output end of the first servo motor 31 drives the third screw rod 28 to rotate, so that the slider 29 drives the first rack 30 to move, so that the first rack 30 contacts the first transmission gear 34 on the left, so that the first transmission gear 34 is in contact with the first transmission gear 34 on the left. 4 rotates, so that the transmission rod 32 drives the first bevel gear 33 to rotate, so that the second bevel gear 35 drives the rotating rod 23 to rotate, so that the rotating rod 23 drives the third pulley 24 to rotate, so that the third pulley 24 drives the fourth pulley 25 to rotate through the second transmission belt 26, so that the first screw rod 10 rotates, so that the first moving block 11 drives the first baffle 12 to move into the first moving groove 9, and at the same time, the first screw rod 10 drives the first pulley 14 to rotate, so that the first pulley 14 drives the second pulley 21 to rotate through the first transmission belt 15, so that the second screw rod 1 7 rotates, so that the second moving block 18 drives the second baffle plate 20 to move into the second moving groove 16, so that the left collecting barrel 6 can work, when the first rack 30 is out of contact with the first transmission gear 34 on the left, the second baffle plate 20 moves to the inside of the second moving groove 16, and the first baffle plate 12 moves to the inside of the first through groove 13, when the first rack 30 is in contact with the first transmission gear 34 on the right, the first transmission gear 34 rotates, so that the transmission rod 32 drives the first bevel gear 33 to rotate, so that the second bevel gear 35 drives the rotating rod 23 to rotate, so that The rotating rod 23 drives the third pulley 24 to rotate, so that the third pulley 24 drives the fourth pulley 25 to rotate through the second transmission belt 26, so that the first screw rod 10 rotates, so that the first moving block 11 drives the first baffle 12 to move into the first through groove 13, and at the same time, the first screw rod 10 drives the first pulley 14 to rotate, so that the first pulley 14 drives the second pulley 21 to rotate through the first transmission belt 15, so that the second screw rod 17 rotates, so that the second moving block 18 drives the second baffle 20 to move into the second through groove 19, so that the right side collecting barrel 6 is closed;

[0041] Then, the output end of the second servo motor 55 inside the right transmission box 44 drives the threaded rod 56 to rotate, and at the same time, the second electromagnet 73 and the third electromagnet 74 are started, so that a mutually repelling magnetic field is generated between the second electromagnet 73 and the third electromagnet 74, so that the movable plate 72 pushes the friction plate 76 to fit with the connecting rod 49, and applies a friction force to the connecting rod 49, so that the threaded rod 56 drives the connecting block 57 to rotate, so that the second rack 58 moves, so that the second rack 58 contacts the second transmission gear 45, so that the second rack 58 drives the second transmission gear 45 to rotate, so that the second transmission gear 45 drives the connecting shaft 70 to rotate, so that the seventh bevel gear 69 drives the third bevel gear 38 to rotate, so that the fourth screw rod 37 drives the third moving block 39 to move upward, so that the third The moving block 39 drives the third baffle 40 to move into the third moving groove 36. When the second rack 58 is out of contact with the second transmission gear 45, the third baffle 40 moves to the inside of the third moving groove 36. When the second rack 58 is in contact with the third transmission gear 47, the second rack 58 drives the third transmission gear 47 to rotate, so that the fifth bevel gear 48 drives the sixth bevel gear 50 to rotate. At this time, under the action of the one-way bearing 51, the sixth bevel gear 50 cannot drive the connecting rod 49 to rotate, so that the fifth pulley 52 cannot rotate. Then the output end of the second servo motor 55 drives the threaded rod 56 to rotate in the opposite direction, so that the connecting block 57 drives the second rack 58 to reset and move. At this time, the second electromagnet 73 and the third electromagnet 74 are closed, so that the second electromagnet 7 3 and the repulsive magnetic field between the third electromagnet 74 disappears, so that the supporting spring 75 pushes the movable plate 72 to move, so that the friction plate 76 is out of contact with the outer side of the connecting rod 49. At this time, the second rack 58 drives the third transmission gear 47 to rotate in the opposite direction, so that the third transmission gear 47 drives the transmission shaft 46 to rotate, so that the fifth bevel gear 48 drives the sixth bevel gear 50 to rotate. At this time, the sixth bevel gear 50 can drive the connecting rod 49 to rotate, so that the fifth pulley 52 drives the sixth pulley 54 to rotate through the third transmission belt 53, so that the cleaning roller 8 rotates, so that the collecting brush on the surface of the cleaning roller 8 pushes the dust on the surface of the filter screen 7 into the inside of the third through groove 41, and then enters the inside of the feeding pipe 43 through the feeding pipe 42. At the same time, the first electromagnet 55 on the left side of the fixed table 4 The magnet 66 is closed, and the first electromagnet 66 on the right side inside the fixed table 4 is opened. Then the output end of the third servo motor 83 drives the feed shaft 60 to rotate, and at the same time the feed shaft 60 drives the seventh pulley 84 to rotate, so that the seventh pulley 84 drives the eighth pulley 87 to rotate through the fourth transmission belt 85, so that the linkage shaft 86 drives the first roller 62 to rotate, so that the first roller 62 drives the second roller 64 to rotate through the conveyor belt 63, so that the conveyor belt 63 drives the permanent magnet 65 to move. When the permanent magnet 65 moves to the position corresponding to the first electromagnet 66, the repulsive magnetic field between the permanent magnet 65 and the first electromagnet 66 pushes one end of the striking column 67 to hit the feed pipe 43. When the conveyor belt 63 drives the permanent magnet 65 to move to one side of the first electromagnet 66,The reset spring 68 pushes the first electromagnet 66 to reset, so that the striking column 67 is reset, and the right feeding pipe 43 is continuously struck, so that the dust will not be blocked inside the feeding pipe 43, and the dust enters the conveying box 3 through the feeding chute 77. The feeding shaft 60 rotates and the spiral blade 61 pushes the dust to move. When the dust moves to the position of the discharge chute 78, the dust is discharged through the discharge chute 78 to the processing mechanism 90 arranged below the discharge chute 78. When the second rack 58 is out of contact with the third transmission gear 47, the filter screen 7 is After the dust on the surface is collected, when the second rack 58 contacts the second transmission gear 45, the second rack 58 drives the second transmission gear 45 to rotate in the opposite direction, so that the second transmission gear 45 drives the connecting shaft 70 to rotate in the opposite direction, so that the seventh bevel gear 69 drives the third bevel gear 38 to rotate in the opposite direction, so that the fourth screw rod 37 drives the third moving block 39 to move downward, so that the third baffle plate 40 moves into the third through slot 41, and when the second transmission gear 45 is out of contact with the second rack 58, the third through slot 41 is closed by the third baffle plate 40.

[0042] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A powder circulation processing device for synthetic materials, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: A fixed box (2) is arranged on the top of the bottom plate (1), a conveying box (3) is arranged on the top of the fixed box (2), a fixed platform (4) is arranged on the top of the conveying box (3), columns (5) are arranged on the top of the bottom plate (1) and on both sides of the fixed box (2), a collecting cylinder (6) is arranged on the top of the columns (5), a second movable groove (16) is provided inside the collecting cylinder (6), a collecting chamber (22) is provided inside the collecting cylinder (6) and below the second movable groove (16), a filter screen (7) is arranged inside the collecting chamber (22), a cleaning roller (8) is rotatably connected inside the collecting chamber (22) and above the filter screen (7), and a collecting cylinder (6) is provided inside the collecting cylinder (6) and above the collecting cylinder (7). A third movable groove (36) is provided on one side of the collecting cavity (22), and the inner cavity of the third movable groove (36) is rotatably connected to a fourth screw rod (37), and the outer side of the fourth screw rod (37) is threadedly connected to a third movable block (39), and the bottom end of the third movable block (39) is provided with a third baffle (40), and a third through groove (41) is provided on one side of the collecting cylinder (6), and the bottom end of the third baffle (40) extends to the inside of the third through groove (41), and a discharge pipe (42) is provided on one side of the collecting cylinder (6), and the outer side of the fourth screw rod (37) is sleeved with a third bevel gear (38), and a connecting shaft (70) is rotatably connected to one side of the inner cavity of the third movable groove (36), and the connecting shaft (70) is The outer side of each of the collecting barrels (6) is sleeved with a seventh bevel gear (69), and the seventh bevel gear (69) is meshedly connected with the third bevel gear (38). A transmission box (44) is provided on one side of each of the collecting barrels (6). One end of each of the connecting shafts (70) extends into the transmission box (44) and is sleeved with a second transmission gear (45). One side of the inner cavity of the transmission box (44) is rotatably connected with a transmission shaft (46), and the outer side of each of the transmission shafts (46) is sleeved with a third transmission gear (47). The outer side of each of the transmission shafts (46) and one side of the third transmission gear (47) is sleeved with a fifth bevel gear (48). One side of the inner cavity of the transmission box (44) is rotatably connected with a connecting rod (49), and the outer side of each of the connecting rods (49) is sleeved with a fifth bevel gear (48). A pulley (52), one end of the connecting rod (49) is provided with a one-way bearing (51), the outer side of the one-way bearing (51) is provided with a sixth bevel gear (50), the sixth bevel gear (50) is meshed and connected with the fifth bevel gear (48), one end of the cleaning roller (8) extends to the outer side of the fixed platform (4) and is sleeved with a sixth pulley (54), the outer side of the transmission box (44) is provided with a transmission groove (59), the fifth pulley (52) and the sixth pulley (54) are connected by a third transmission belt (53), the top of the conveying box (3) and on both sides of the fixed platform (4) are provided with a conveying pipe (43), one end of the discharge pipe (42) is connected with the inside of the conveying pipe (43),A material discharge chute (77) is provided at the top of the conveying box (3) and below the conveying pipe (43); a material conveying shaft (60) is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the conveying box (3); a spiral blade (61) is sleeved on the outer side of the material conveying shaft (60); a material discharge chute (78) is provided at the bottom of the conveying box (3); and a processing mechanism (90) is provided at the top of the bottom plate (1) and below the conveying box (3).

2. The powder circulation processing equipment for synthetic materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner cavity of the second movable groove (16) is rotatably connected to a second screw rod (17), the outer side of the second screw rod (17) is threadedly connected to a second movable block (18), one end of the second movable block (18) is provided with a second baffle (20), the top of the collecting cylinder (6) is provided with a second through groove (19), one end of the second baffle (20) extends to the inside of the second through groove (19), and one end of the second screw rod (17) extends to the outer side of the collecting cylinder (6) and is sleeved with a second pulley (21).

3. The powder circulation processing equipment for synthetic materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first movable groove (9) is provided inside the collecting cylinder (6) and below the collecting chamber (22); the first movable groove (9) is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the first movable groove (9); the first movable block (11) is threadedly connected to the outer side of the first movable rod (10); a first baffle (12) is provided at one end of the first movable block (11); a first through groove (13) is provided at the bottom of the collecting cylinder (6); one end of the first baffle (12) extends to the inside of the first through groove (13); one end of the first movable rod (10) extends to the outside of the collecting cylinder (6) and is provided with a first pulley (14); a fourth pulley (25) is sleeved on the outer side of the first movable rod (10) and located on one side of the first pulley (14); the first pulley (14) is connected to the second pulley (21) through a first transmission belt (15).

4. The powder circulation processing equipment for synthetic materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the inner cavity of the bottom plate (1) are rotatably connected with a rotating rod (23), the outer side of the rotating rod (23) is sleeved with a third belt pulley (24), and the third belt pulley (24) is transmission-connected with a fourth belt pulley (25) via a second transmission belt (26), one end of the rotating rod (23) is provided with a second bevel gear (35), and the top of the inner cavity of the bottom plate (1) and one side of the second bevel gear (35) are rotatably connected with a transmission rod (32), the outer side of the transmission rod (32) is sleeved with a first bevel gear (33), and the first bevel gear (33) is connected to the fourth bevel gear (25) through a second transmission belt (26). The second bevel gear (35) is meshedly connected, the bottom end of the transmission rod (32) is provided with a first transmission gear (34), the bottom of the inner cavity of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a vertical plate (27), one side of the vertical plate (27) is rotatably connected with a third screw rod (28), the outer side of the third screw rod (28) is threadedly connected with two sliders (29), the tops of the two sliders (29) are provided with a first rack (30), one side of the vertical plate (27) is provided with a first servo motor (31), and the output end of the first servo motor (31) is connected to one end of the third screw rod (28).

5. The powder circulation processing equipment for synthetic materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: A threaded rod (56) is rotatably connected to one side of the inner cavity of the transmission box (44), a second servo motor (55) is provided on one side of the transmission box (44), an output end of the second servo motor (55) is connected to one end of the threaded rod (56), two connecting blocks (57) are threadedly connected to the outer side of the threaded rod (56), a second rack (58) is provided inside the transmission box (44), the top of the connecting block (57) is connected to the bottom of the second rack (58), and the bottom of the connecting block (57) is slidably connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the transmission box (44).

6. The powder circulation processing equipment for synthetic materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first roller (62) is rotatably connected inside the fixed platform (4), a second roller (64) is rotatably connected inside the fixed platform (4) and located above the first roller (62), the second roller (64) is connected to the first roller (62) by a transmission belt (63), a plurality of through holes (88) are provided on both sides of the fixed platform (4), a striking column (67) is slidably connected inside the through holes (88), one end of each striking column (67) extends to the inner cavity of the fixed platform (4) and is provided with a first electromagnet ( 66), a return spring (68) is sleeved on the outside of the striking column (67) and located in the inner cavity of the fixed platform (4), one end of the return spring (68) is connected to one side of the first electromagnet (66), and the other end of the return spring (68) is connected to one side of the inner cavity of the fixed platform (4), and the other end of the striking column (67) extends to the outside of the fixed platform (4), and the working surface of the conveyor belt (63) is provided with permanent magnets (65), and the number of the permanent magnets (65) is consistent with the number of the first electromagnets (66).

7. The powder circulation processing equipment for synthetic materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limit plate (82) is provided on the top of the bottom plate (1) and on one side of the conveying box (3); a third servo motor (83) is provided on one side of the limit plate (82); one end of the feed shaft (60) extends to the outside of the conveying box (3) and is connected to one end of the third servo motor (83); a seventh pulley (84) is sleeved on the outer side of the feed shaft (60); a linkage shaft (86) is rotatably connected to one side of the limit plate (82); an eighth pulley (87) is sleeved on the outer side of the linkage shaft (86); the eighth pulley (87) is connected to the eighth pulley (87) by a fourth transmission belt (85); one end of the linkage shaft (86) extends to the inside of the fixed platform (4) and is connected to one end of the first rotating roller (62).

8. The powder circulation processing equipment for synthetic materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting box (71) is provided on one side of the inner cavity of the transmission box (44) and on both sides of the connecting rod (49); a movable plate (72) is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the connecting box (71); a third electromagnet (74) is provided on one side of the movable plate (72); a second electromagnet (73) is provided on one side of the inner cavity of the connecting box (71); one end of the movable plate (72) extends to the friction plate (76); one end of the friction plate (76) extends to the outside of the connecting box (71) and fits with the outside of the connecting rod (49); a supporting spring (75) is provided on one side of the inner cavity of the connecting box (71) and on both sides of the friction plate (76); one end of the supporting spring (75) is connected to one side of the movable plate (72).

9. The powder circulation processing equipment for synthetic materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pump body (89) is arranged inside the fixed box (2); an air pipe (79) is arranged at the bottom of the collecting cylinder (6) and below the first through groove (13); one end of the air pipe (79) is connected to one end of the pump body (89); an inlet pipe (80) is arranged at the top of the collecting cylinder (6) and above the second through groove (19); a connecting pipe (81) is arranged between the two inlet pipes (80); and the inlet pipes (80) are connected to the inside of the connecting pipe (81).

10. The powder circulation processing equipment for synthetic materials according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the sliding block (29) is slidably connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the bottom plate (1).