High-precision machine tool sheet metal part stamping die

By adopting a combined structure of clamping arm plate and rubber clamping blocks in the sheet metal stamping mold, combined with the drive motor and threaded rod system, the problem of sheet metal displacement during stamping is solved, and the stability and efficient stamping of sheet metal parts during processing is achieved.

CN119927078APending Publication Date: 2025-05-06扬州鑫灿益机械设备有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510135576.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-07
Publication Date
2025-05-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In cold stamping processing, the instantaneous impact force generated by the sheet metal stamping mold during the stamping process can easily lead to the displacement of the sheet metal, resulting in subsequent loading errors and reducing stamping work efficiency.

Method used

A high-precision machine tool sheet metal stamping mold is designed, and a combination structure of clamping arm plate and rubber clamping block is adopted. The rapid opening and closing and fixing of clamping arm plate is achieved through the driving motor and threaded rod system to ensure the stability of the sheet metal parts during the processing process, and evenly apply lubricating oil to reduce friction by rotating rollers.

Benefits of technology

Through the rapid opening and closing and fixing of the clamping arm plate, the displacement and deflection of the sheet metal parts during the processing process is avoided, and the accuracy of product size and design compliance is improved; the uniform distribution of the clamping force of the rubber clamp block avoids deformation or damage of the sheet metal parts during the processing process; the uniform application of the lubricating oil of the rotating roller reduces friction, and improves the smoothness and production efficiency of the stamping process.

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Abstract

The high-precision machine tool sheet metal part stamping die comprises a fixed base and further comprises a driving assembly, a lower die is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the fixed base, guide rods are fixedly connected to the four corners of the top of the fixed base, an upper die is slidably connected to the outer sides of the guide rods, and a sheet metal part is arranged at the top of the lower die. By arranging the clamping arm plates, rapid opening and closing can be achieved, the moving direction of sheet metal parts can be guided, meanwhile, the sheet metal parts can be rapidly fed and discharged, the sheet metal parts can be conveniently and rapidly taken out during machining, and the sheet metal parts can be conveniently taken and placed before and after machining, so that the production efficiency is improved, and the production cost is reduced. The sheet metal parts are clamped and fixed through the clamping arm plates, the sheet metal parts cannot shift or deflect in the machining process, it can be guaranteed that the sizes of machined products are accurate, and the design requirement is met.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of sheet metal stamping dies, in particular to a high-precision machine tool sheet metal stamping die. Background Art

[0002] High-precision machine tool sheet metal stamping dies are special process equipment used to form metal sheets (sheet metal parts) through pressure and the shape of the die in cold stamping processing. They are also called cold stamping dies (commonly known as cold stamping dies).

[0003] The Chinese patent application number CN202321967525.3 discloses a sheet metal stamping die. Although the application achieves rapid demoulding without the aid of other tools and reduces the workload of the staff, when the application is in operation, the instantaneous impact force generated by the upper die when stamping the sheet metal part can easily cause the sheet metal part to be displaced, resulting in errors in the subsequent loading of sheet metal parts, reducing the work efficiency of sheet metal stamping. Improvements are needed to address this problem. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a high-precision machine tool sheet metal stamping die to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a high-precision machine tool sheet metal stamping die, comprising a fixed base and a driving assembly, a lower die is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the fixed base, guide rods are fixedly connected to the four corners of the top of the fixed base, an upper die is slidably connected to the outer side of the guide rod, and a sheet metal part is arranged on the top of the lower die.

[0006] Wherein, the driving component comprises:

[0007] A fixing groove is fixedly connected to the outer side of the lower mold, a driving motor is fixedly connected to the front side of the fixing groove, the driving motor has an output shaft, a threaded rod is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the driving motor, a ball nut pair is threadedly connected to the outer side of the threaded rod, an adjusting frame is fixedly connected to the side of the ball nut pair away from the lower mold, and the driving motor can drive the threaded rod to rotate during operation.

[0008] According to the above technical solution, it also includes a fixing component, which is composed of an adjusting arm, a driving frame, a clamping arm plate, a rotating connecting block, a positioning frame and a rubber clamping block.

[0009] The adjusting arm is rotatably connected to the inner middle part of the adjusting frame, the driving frame is rotatably connected to the side of the adjusting arm away from the adjusting frame, the clamping arm plate is fixedly connected to the side of the driving frame away from the adjusting arm, the rotating connecting block is fixedly connected to the side of the clamping arm plate close to the lower mold, the positioning frame is fixedly connected to the top of the outer side of the lower mold, the rubber clamping block is fixedly connected to the back of the clamping arm plate, and the adjusting arm can push the driving frame and the clamping arm plate.

[0010] According to the above technical solution, it also includes a cloth-evening assembly, which consists of a fixed plate, a water bag, an extrusion piece, a spring connecting pipe, a lifting box, a spring, a lifting piston plate, a lifting adjustment frame, a rotating roller, a self-cleaning box and a cleaning rod.

[0011] The fixing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing groove, the water bag is fixedly connected to the front of the fixing plate, the extrusion piece is fixedly connected to the bottom of the ball nut pair, the spring connecting tube is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water bag, the lifting box is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer side of the lower mold, the spring is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the lifting box, the lifting piston plate is fixedly connected to the top of the spring, the lifting adjustment frame is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting piston plate, the rotating roller is rotatably connected to the inner side of the lifting adjustment frame, the self-cleaning box is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the lifting box, the cleaning rod is fixedly connected to the inner walls on the left and right sides of the self-cleaning box, and the lifting piston plate can drive the lifting adjustment frame and the rotating roller to rise when it rises.

[0012] According to the above technical solution, one end of the threaded rod away from the output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed groove, and a limiting groove for accommodating the sliding of an adjustment frame is opened in the middle of the fixed groove away from the lower mold. The adjustment frame is located inside the limiting groove and can support the threaded rod.

[0013] According to the above technical solution, the rotating connection block is rotationally connected to the middle of the positioning frame, and the clamping arm plate is rotationally connected to the positioning frame through the rotating connection block. The clamping arm plate and the rotating connection block can rotate in the middle of the positioning frame.

[0014] According to the above technical solution, a fixing groove is opened at the bottom of the fixing groove, the top of the extrusion piece passes through the fixing groove and extends into the fixing groove to be fixedly connected to the bottom of the ball nut pair, the extrusion piece can slide in the fixing groove, and the extrusion piece can squeeze the water bag when moving.

[0015] According to the above technical solution, the end of the spring connecting tube away from the water bag is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting box, the water bag is connected to the bottom of the lifting box through the spring connecting tube, and the water bag is filled with water.

[0016] According to the above technical solution, a storage groove is opened in the middle of the top of the front and back of the self-cleaning box, and the rotating roller can move down into the storage groove.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by the present invention are:

[0018] 1. The clamping arm plate can be opened and closed quickly to guide the moving direction of the sheet metal parts. At the same time, the sheet metal parts can be quickly loaded and unloaded. During processing, the sheet metal parts can be quickly taken out. They can be easily taken and placed before and after processing, which helps to improve production efficiency and reduce potential risks caused by frequent movement of sheet metal parts.

[0019] 2. By setting the clamping arm plate to clamp and fix the sheet metal parts, the sheet metal parts will not shift or deflect during the processing, which helps to ensure that the processed product size is accurate and meets the design requirements;

[0020] 2. By setting the rubber clamping block on the clamping arm plate, the clamping force can be evenly distributed to avoid deformation or damage of sheet metal parts due to uneven force during processing;

[0021] 3. By setting the rotating roller to contact the bottom of the sheet metal part, the lubricating oil on the bottom of the sheet metal part can be evenly applied in advance when feeding. Evenly applying the lubricating oil on the bottom of the sheet metal part helps to reduce the friction coefficient between the mold and the sheet metal part, making the stamping process smoother, thereby improving production efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of an explosion of a sheet metal part of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the fixing groove of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 The enlarged schematic diagram at A in the middle;

[0027] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the clamping arm plate of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 6 yes Figure 5 The enlarged schematic diagram of point B in the middle;

[0029] Figure 7 It is an exploded schematic diagram of the ball nut pair of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 8is a schematic diagram of the interior of the lifting box of the present invention;

[0031] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of a cleaning rod of the present invention.

[0032] In the figure: 1. fixed base; 2. lower mold; 3. upper mold; 4. guide rod; 5. sheet metal; 6. drive assembly; 601. fixed groove; 602. drive motor; 603. threaded rod; 604. ball nut pair; 605. adjustment frame 1; 7. fixed assembly; 701. adjustment arm; 702. drive frame; 703. clamping arm plate; 704. rotating connecting block; 705. positioning frame; 706. rubber clamping block; 8. uniform distribution assembly; 801. fixed plate; 802. water bag; 803. extrusion piece; 804. spring connecting pipe; 805. lifting box; 806. spring; 807. lifting piston plate; 808. lifting adjustment frame; 809. rotating roller; 810. self-cleaning box; 811. cleaning rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0034] Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0035] For example, see Figure 1-6 The present invention provides a technical solution: a high-precision machine tool sheet metal stamping die, including a fixed base 1, and also includes a driving assembly 6, a lower die 2 is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the fixed base 1, and guide rods 4 are fixedly connected to the four corners of the top of the fixed base 1. An upper die 3 is slidably connected to the outer side of the guide rod 4, and a sheet metal part 5 is arranged on the top of the lower die 2.

[0036] Wherein, the driving component 6 comprises:

[0037] A fixing groove 601 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the lower mold 2, a driving motor 602 is fixedly connected to the front side of the fixing groove 601, the driving motor 602 has an output shaft, a threaded rod 603 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the driving motor 602, a ball nut pair 604 is threadedly connected to the outer side of the threaded rod 603, and an adjusting frame 605 is fixedly connected to the side of the ball nut pair 604 away from the lower mold 2, and the driving motor 602 can drive the threaded rod 603 to rotate when working.

[0038] It also includes a fixing assembly 7, which consists of an adjusting arm 701, a driving frame 702, a clamping arm plate 703, a rotating connecting block 704, a positioning frame 705 and a rubber clamping block 706.

[0039] The adjusting arm 701 is rotatably connected to the middle part of the adjusting frame 605, the driving frame 702 is rotatably connected to the side of the adjusting arm 701 away from the adjusting frame 605, the clamping arm plate 703 is fixedly connected to the side of the driving frame 702 away from the adjusting arm 701, the rotating connecting block 704 is fixedly connected to the side of the clamping arm plate 703 close to the lower mold 2, the positioning frame 705 is fixedly connected to the top outer side of the lower mold 2, and the rubber clamping block 706 is fixedly connected to the back side of the clamping arm plate 703. The adjusting arm 701 can push the driving frame 702 and the clamping arm plate 703.

[0040] The end of the threaded rod 603 away from the output shaft of the driving motor 602 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed groove 601. A limiting groove for accommodating the sliding of the adjustment frame 605 is opened in the middle of the side of the fixed groove 601 away from the lower mold 2. The adjustment frame 605 is located inside the limiting groove and can support the threaded rod 603.

[0041] The rotating connection block 704 is rotationally connected to the middle of the positioning frame 705 , and the clamping arm plate 703 is rotationally connected to the positioning frame 705 through the rotating connection block 704 . The clamping arm plate 703 and the rotating connection block 704 can rotate in the middle of the positioning frame 705 .

[0042] When the sheet metal part 5 needs to be installed, the driving motor 602 is controlled to work, so that the driving motor 602 drives the threaded rod 603 to rotate. When the threaded rod 603 rotates, the ball nut pair 604 can move outside the threaded rod 603, so that the ball nut pair 604 moves in a direction away from the rotating connecting block 704, and the clamping arm plate 703 can be opened, so that the sheet metal part 5 can be quickly installed and disassembled.

[0043] The driving motor 602 is controlled to work so that the ball nut pair 604 moves in a direction away from the rotating connecting block 704. At this time, the adjusting frame 605 on the ball nut pair 604 pulls the adjusting arm 701, so that the driving frame 702 is subjected to force, which can make the rotating connecting block 704 on the clamping arm plate 703 rotate in the middle of the positioning frame 705, so that the clamping arm plate 703 can be opened, and then the sheet metal part 5 is placed on the top of the lower mold 2, and then the driving motor 602 is controlled to reverse, so that when the driving motor 602 is reversed, the clamping arm plate 703 can be opened. The positioning frame 705 on the arm plate 703 is inserted into the outside of the sheet metal part 5. At the same time, as the amplitude of the rotation of the clamping arm plate 703 increases, the positioning frame 705 on the clamping arm plate 703 can squeeze the outside of the sheet metal part 5. Since the rubber clamping block 706 is made of rubber, when the rubber clamping block 706 is used to squeeze the outside of the sheet metal part 5, the sheet metal part 5 can be fixed to prevent the stamping force generated when the upper mold 3 and the lower mold 2 are closed from causing the sheet metal part 5 to shake, so that the device can fix the sheet metal part 5 when in use.

[0044] When the sheet metal part 5 is moved, the driving motor 602 is controlled to work so that the rubber clamping block 706 on the clamping arm plate 703 is separated from the edge of the sheet metal part 5. At the same time, the rubber clamping block 706 can limit the moving direction and moving space of the sheet metal part 5 to prevent the sheet metal part 5 from being difficult to move due to the large squeezing force of the rubber clamping block 706 when the sheet metal part 5 is moved to load.

[0045] For example 2, please refer to Figure 1-9 On the basis of the first embodiment, the present invention provides a technical solution: it also includes a uniform cloth component 8, which is composed of a fixed plate 801, a water bag 802, an extrusion piece 803, a spring connecting tube 804, a lifting box 805, a spring 806, a lifting piston plate 807, a lifting adjustment frame 808, a rotating roller 809, a self-cleaning box 810 and a cleaning rod 811.

[0046] The fixed plate 801 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed groove 601, the water bag 802 is fixedly connected to the front of the fixed plate 801, the extrusion piece 803 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the ball nut pair 604, the spring connecting tube 804 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water bag 802, the lifting box 805 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the outer side of the lower mold 2, the spring 806 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the lifting box 805, the lifting piston plate 807 is fixedly connected to the top of the spring 806, the lifting adjustment frame 808 is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting piston plate 807, the rotating roller 809 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the lifting adjustment frame 808, the self-cleaning box 810 is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the lifting box 805, and the cleaning rod 811 is fixedly connected to the inner walls on the left and right sides of the self-cleaning box 810. When the lifting piston plate 807 rises, it can drive the lifting adjustment frame 808 and the rotating roller 809 to rise.

[0047] A fixing groove is opened at the bottom of the fixing groove 601, and the top of the extrusion piece 803 passes through the fixing groove and extends into the fixing groove 601 to be fixedly connected to the bottom of the ball nut pair 604. The extrusion piece 803 can slide in the fixing groove, and the extrusion piece 803 can squeeze the water bag 802 when moving.

[0048] One end of the spring connecting tube 804 away from the water bag 802 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting box 805. The water bag 802 is connected to the bottom of the lifting box 805 through the spring connecting tube 804. The water bag 802 is filled with water.

[0049] A storage groove is provided in the middle of the top of the front and back of the self-cleaning box 810, and the rotating roller 809 can move down into the storage groove.

[0050] When the driving motor 602 is controlled to work, the clamping arm plate 703 moves to the outside of the sheet metal part 5. At this time, the ball nut pair 604 drives the extrusion part 803 to move, so that the extrusion part 803 squeezes the water bag 802, and the water in the water bag 802 is introduced into the lifting box 805 through the spring connecting tube 804, so that the water pressure at the bottom of the lifting box 805 increases, and at the same time the spring 806 is stretched, so that the lifting piston plate 807 drives the lifting adjustment frame 808 to rise. At this time, the rotating roller 809 moves upward from the inside of the self-cleaning box 810 and is exposed, so that the rotating roller 809 can contact the bottom of the sheet metal part 5. At this time, the rotating roller 809 can evenly apply the lubricating oil on the bottom of the sheet metal part 5, and can avoid excessive lubricating oil at the bottom of the sheet metal part 5 when the sheet metal part 5 moves to the stamping position, which may cause displacement of the sheet metal part 5 during subsequent stamping.

[0051] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0052] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A high-precision machine tool sheet metal stamping die, comprising a fixed base (1), characterized in that: It also comprises a driving assembly (6), a lower mold (2) is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the fixed base (1), guide rods (4) are fixedly connected to the four corners of the top of the fixed base (1), an upper mold (3) is slidably connected to the outer side of the guide rod (4), and a sheet metal part (5) is arranged on the top of the lower mold (2); Wherein, the driving component (6) comprises: A fixing groove (601) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the lower mold (2); a driving motor (602) is fixedly connected to the front side of the fixing groove (601); the driving motor (602) has an output shaft; the output shaft of the driving motor (602) is fixedly connected to a threaded rod (603); a ball nut pair (604) is threadedly connected to the outer side of the threaded rod (603); the side of the ball nut pair (604) away from the lower mold (2) is fixedly connected to an adjustment frame 1 (605); the driving motor (602) can drive the threaded rod (603) to rotate when working.

2. A high-precision machine tool sheet metal stamping die according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a fixing assembly (7), wherein the fixing assembly (7) is composed of an adjusting arm (701), a driving frame (702), a clamping arm plate (703), a rotating connecting block (704), a positioning frame (705) and a rubber clamping block (706); The regulating arm (701) is rotatably connected to the middle part of the regulating frame (605); the driving frame (702) is rotatably connected to the side of the regulating arm (701) away from the regulating frame (605); the clamping arm plate (703) is fixedly connected to the side of the driving frame (702) away from the regulating arm (701); the rotating connecting block (704) is fixedly connected to the side of the clamping arm plate (703) close to the lower mold (2); the positioning frame (705) is fixedly connected to the top of the outer side of the lower mold (2); the rubber clamping block (706) is fixedly connected to the back of the clamping arm plate (703); and the regulating arm (701) can push the driving frame (702) and the clamping arm plate (703).

3. A high-precision machine tool sheet metal stamping die according to claim 2, characterized in that: The device also comprises a uniform cloth assembly (8), wherein the uniform cloth assembly (8) is composed of a fixed plate (801), a water bag (802), an extrusion piece (803), a spring connection pipe (804), a lifting box (805), a spring (806), a lifting piston plate (807), a lifting adjustment frame (808), a rotating roller (809), a self-cleaning box (810) and a cleaning rod (811); The fixing plate (801) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing groove (601), the water bag (802) is fixedly connected to the front of the fixing plate (801), the extrusion piece (803) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the ball nut pair (604), the spring connecting tube (804) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water bag (802), the lifting box (805) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the outer side of the lower mold (2), the spring (806) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the lifting box (805), and the lifting piston plate (807) is fixedly connected to the lower mold (2). The lifting and adjusting frame (808) is fixedly connected to the top of the spring (806), the lifting and adjusting frame (808) is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting and adjusting piston plate (807), the rotating roller (809) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the lifting and adjusting frame (808), the self-cleaning box (810) is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the lifting box (805), and the cleaning rod (811) is fixedly connected to the inner walls on the left and right sides of the self-cleaning box (810). When the lifting and adjusting piston plate (807) rises, it can drive the lifting and adjusting frame (808) and the rotating roller (809) to rise.

4. A high-precision machine tool sheet metal stamping die according to claim 3, characterized in that: The end of the threaded rod (603) away from the output shaft of the driving motor (602) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing groove (601), and a limiting groove for accommodating the sliding of the adjustment frame (605) is opened in the middle of the side of the fixing groove (601) away from the lower mold (2), and the adjustment frame (605) is located inside the limiting groove and can support the threaded rod (603).

5. A high-precision machine tool sheet metal stamping die according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rotating connection block (704) is rotationally connected to the middle of the positioning frame (705), and the clamping arm plate (703) is rotationally connected to the positioning frame (705) through the rotating connection block (704). The clamping arm plate (703) and the rotating connection block (704) can rotate in the middle of the positioning frame (705).

6. A high-precision machine tool sheet metal stamping die according to claim 5, characterized in that: A fixing groove is provided at the bottom of the fixing groove (601), and the top of the extrusion piece (803) passes through the fixing groove and extends into the fixing groove (601) to be fixedly connected to the bottom of the ball nut pair (604). The extrusion piece (803) can slide in the fixing groove, and the extrusion piece (803) can squeeze the water bag (802) when moving.

7. A high-precision machine tool sheet metal stamping die according to claim 6, characterized in that: The end of the spring connecting tube (804) away from the water bag (802) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting box (805), and the water bag (802) is connected to the bottom of the lifting box (805) through the spring connecting tube (804), and the water bag (802) is filled with water.

8. A high-precision machine tool sheet metal stamping die according to claim 7, characterized in that: The self-cleaning box (810) has a storage groove in the middle of the top of the front and back sides, and the rotating roller (809) can move down into the storage groove.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Sheet metal part stamping die

    CN220278068U