Granite stone processing sewage treatment device

By designing a granite stone processing sewage treatment device including pretreatment tanks and reaction tanks, a multi-stage treatment process of flocculation-precipitation-filtration is adopted to solve the problem that gel-like dirt in the sewage cannot be cleaned in real time, improving treatment efficiency and improving sewage quality.

CN119930007AInactive Publication Date: 2025-05-06LANLING COUNTY DASHAN CALCIUM IND DEV CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510395346.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-31
Publication Date
2025-05-06
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The sewage generated during granite stone processing contains high concentrations of suspended solids and chemical oxygen demand, and the gel-like dirt produced after flocculation cannot be cleaned in real time, resulting in low efficiency and large equipment area.

Method used

A sewage treatment device including a pretreatment tank and a reaction tank was designed. Through a multi-stage treatment process of flocculation-precipitation-filtration, the pretreatment tank cleans up the scum, and the gel-like dirt in the precipitation chamber settles down along the settlement column into the circulation chamber, and is separated by rotation of the circulation cylinder, and is secondary filtration and separation through lifting screws and filters to clean the gel-like dirt in real time.

Benefits of technology

Real-time cleaning of the gel-like dirt generated by flocculation is achieved, flocculation efficiency is improved, equipment occupancy area is reduced, and sewage quality is significantly improved through multi-stage treatment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a granite stone processing sewage treatment device, and relates to a stone processing treatment process, sewage is injected into a pretreatment pool through a liquid inlet, scum in the sewage is primarily filtered by using an isolation barrier on a floating plate in the pretreatment pool, floating objects in the water are reduced, the primarily filtered sewage is conveyed into a liquid injection cavity through a conveying pipeline, and the liquid injection cavity is communicated with the liquid injection cavity. According to the invention, water is injected into the liquid injection cavity and reacts with a flocculant in the liquid injection cavity, a mixed solution after the reaction is conveyed into the precipitation cavity through a pipeline for precipitation, colloidal dirt formed by precipitation sinks into the circulation cavity along the precipitation column under the action of gravity, and the colloidal dirt in water is separated through rotation of the circulation cylinder in the circulation cavity; and the separated colloidal dirt is lifted to the upper end of the material guide barrel by the lifting screw rod to be discharged, so that the colloidal dirt generated by flocculation can be cleaned in real time, the accumulation of the colloidal dirt is avoided, and the flocculation efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to a stone processing technology, and in particular to a granite stone processing sewage treatment device. Background Art

[0002] Granite processing is an important basic industry in the fields of building decoration, municipal engineering, etc. Its production process covers key processes such as cutting, grinding, and polishing. In the process of processing, in order to reduce equipment loss and control dust pollution, a large amount of cooling water is required for wet operations. The wastewater generated contains high concentrations of suspended solids (the main components are quartz sand, feldspar powder and other stone powder particles with a particle size of 0.1-100μm), chemical oxygen demand (COD) and oil pollutants. According to statistics, about 5-8 tons of wastewater are generated for every cubic meter of granite slab processed. If it is directly discharged without effective treatment, it will lead to environmental problems such as increased water turbidity, damage to the ecosystem and pipe blockage.

[0003] When treating the wastewater generated by granite stone processing, the colloidal dirt generated after flocculation cannot be cleaned in real time, and filtering and separation operations need to be performed after the flocculation is completed. Therefore, multiple flocculation tanks need to be set up as backup. When one flocculation tank is cleaning the dirt, the backup flocculation tank needs to be used for flocculation again. This method is inefficient and the configuration of multiple flocculation tanks occupies a large area. Summary of the invention

[0004] The present invention aims to overcome the problem that the colloidal dirt generated after flocculation cannot be cleaned in real time, and aims to provide a granite stone material processing wastewater treatment device.

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is achieved by adopting the following technical solutions:

[0006] A granite stone processing wastewater treatment device, comprising: a pretreatment tank, a reaction tank;

[0007] A floating plate is provided in the pretreatment tank, and an isolation fence is installed on the floating plate. A liquid inlet is provided on one side of the pretreatment tank, and a liquid outlet is provided on the other side. The isolation fence is located between the liquid inlet and the liquid outlet. Two isolation plates are provided inside the reaction tank. The two isolation plates divide the reaction tank into three chambers. The upper layer is a sedimentation chamber, the middle layer is an injection chamber, and the lower layer is a circulation chamber. The injection chamber is connected to the liquid outlet on the pretreatment tank through a conveying pipeline. A dosing port is provided on the side of the injection chamber. The injection chamber is connected to the upper part of the reaction tank through a conveying pipeline. A water outlet is provided on the side of the sedimentation chamber. A sedimentation column is provided on the isolation plate at the bottom of the sedimentation chamber. The sedimentation column passes through the injection chamber to connect the sedimentation chamber with the circulation chamber.

[0008] A circulation cylinder is rotatably installed in the circulation chamber, circulation ports are arranged in a matrix at equal angles on the side wall of the circulation cylinder, scrapers are installed on the circulation ports, and filter segments are provided on the side wall of the circulation cylinder between two adjacent scrapers. A material guide cylinder is connected to the upper part of the circulation cylinder, and a support cylinder is fixedly installed on the isolation plate. The material guide cylinder is coaxially arranged inside the support cylinder, and the support cylinder and the material guide cylinder form a connecting chamber with a sealed upper end and a lower end connected to the circulation chamber. A filter is provided on the side wall of the material guide cylinder in the connecting chamber, and a lifting screw is rotatably installed inside the material guide cylinder, and the lower end of the lifting screw is connected to the output shaft of a driving motor. The driving motor is installed at the bottom of the reaction tank, and the output shaft of the driving motor drives the circulation cylinder to rotate through a gear mechanism.

[0009] Furthermore, an inner cylinder is coaxially arranged inside the circulation cylinder, the inner cylinder is connected with the material guide cylinder, a feeding cylinder is arranged between the inner cylinder and the circulation cylinder, the feeding cylinder is arranged one-to-one corresponding to the circulation port, one end of the feeding cylinder is connected with the inner cylinder, a guide plate is arranged between the inner cylinder and the circulation cylinder, the filter segments on both sides of the scraper and the circulation port, the circulation port is connected to the guide plate on the side away from the scraper, the filter segment forms a funnel-shaped structure with the guide plate at one end away from the scraper, the bottom position of the funnel-shaped structure is connected with the feeding cylinder, a feeding screw is installed in the feeding cylinder, the end of the feeding screw passes through the circulation cylinder and is installed with a friction wheel, and the friction wheel contacts the bottom surface of the reaction tank.

[0010] Furthermore, the filter segment has a semicircular structure, a cleaning shaft is rotatably mounted on the circulation drum, the cleaning shaft is coaxially arranged with the semicircular structure of the filter segment, cleaning plates are arranged in an equal-angle matrix on the cleaning shaft, the cleaning plates rotate around the cleaning shaft, and the edges can contact the filter segment.

[0011] Furthermore, a filter plate is provided at the upper end of the material guide cylinder, the filter plate is located at the upper part of the sedimentation chamber, and the connection position between the liquid injection chamber and the reaction tank is located at the upper part of the filter plate.

[0012] Furthermore, an impeller is installed on the material guide cylinder, and the impeller is located in a chamber formed between the material guide cylinder and the supporting cylinder.

[0013] Furthermore, the inner and outer sections of the sedimentation column are both in a square structure, and the inner section is provided with a spoiler, and the spoiler is staggeredly arranged on two parallel side surfaces inside the sedimentation column.

[0014] Furthermore, a 45-degree angle is formed between the baffle plate and the inner side surface of the sedimentation column with the opening facing downward.

[0015] Furthermore, the sedimentation column is provided with an installation section whose outer section is a cylindrical state, and a driven ring is rotatably installed on the installation section. A driving shaft is rotatably installed on the support cylinder, and the driving shaft and the driven ring form a worm gear mechanism. A driving gear ring is installed on the guide cylinder, and the driving shaft drives the gear ring through gear meshing, and a stirring rod is installed on the driven ring.

[0016] Furthermore, a paddle is installed on the driven ring, and the outer section of the paddle contacting the sedimentation column is a side surface of a square structure.

[0017] Furthermore, the gear mechanism includes a supporting gear ring, a main gear, a secondary shaft, and a secondary gear. The main gear is installed on the lifting screw, and the secondary shaft is rotatably installed on the reaction tank. The secondary gear is installed on the secondary shaft. The secondary gear is between the supporting gear ring and the main gear, and simultaneously meshes with the supporting gear ring and the main gear. The supporting gear ring is installed on the circulation cylinder.

[0018] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0019] 1. Through flocculation-sedimentation-filtration, sewage is treated in multiple stages, and the scum in the sewage is cleaned up by pretreatment before flocculation to reduce the influence of the scum on the flocculation operation; the colloidal dirt generated by flocculation in the sedimentation chamber is settled down along the sedimentation column into the circulation chamber, and the colloidal dirt in the water in the circulation chamber is separated by the rotation of the circulation drum in the circulation chamber. The separated colloidal dirt is lifted by the lifting screw and then discharged from the upper end of the guide drum. The dirt generated by the precipitation is filtered and separated once through the filter section on the circulation drum, and the separated colloidal dirt is lifted to the filter by the lifting screw, and then filtered and separated twice by the filter, so that the colloidal dirt generated by flocculation can be cleaned in real time, avoiding the accumulation of colloidal dirt and improving the flocculation efficiency;

[0020] 2. By setting a baffle plate inside the sedimentation column, the suspended colloid in the sewage at the upper part of the sedimentation column can be guided along the baffle plate to move to the lower part of the sedimentation column. When a backflow occurs at the lower part of the sedimentation column, the backflow will impact the baffle plate and be buffered by the baffle plate, thereby reducing the interference of the backflow on the upper part of the sedimentation column;

[0021] 3. The driven ring is rotated to drive the paddle to move. When the paddle moves, it is elastically vibrated by the angular fluctuations of the square structure of the outer section of the sedimentation column. The sedimentation column is vibrated by the paddle, and the vibration of the sedimentation column is used to promote the colloidal dirt inside the sedimentation column to settle downward. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the reaction tank structure of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the circulation chamber structure of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of the circulation drum of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the liquid injection chamber of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the precipitation chamber structure of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sedimentation column of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 8 It is a cross-sectional view of a sedimentation column of the present invention;

[0030] In the figure: 1, pretreatment tank; 2, reaction tank; 12, floating plate; 13, isolation fence; 14, liquid inlet; 15, liquid outlet; 21, isolation plate; 101, sedimentation chamber; 102, injection chamber; 103, circulation chamber; 22, dosing port; 23, water outlet; 24, sedimentation column; 31, circulation cylinder; 32, circulation port; 33, scraper; 34, filter section; 35, guide cylinder; 36, support cylinder; 37, filter screen; 38, lifting screw; 39, drive motor; 41. Inner cylinder; 42. Feeding cylinder; 43. Guide plate; 44. Feeding screw; 45. Friction wheel; 51. Cleaning shaft; 52. Cleaning plate; 61. Filter plate; 62. Liquid guide bucket; 63. Floating ring; 64. Isolation filter; 65. Impeller; 71. Baffle; 81. Mounting section; 82. Driven ring; 83. Drive shaft; 84. Drive gear ring; 85. Agitator rod; 86. Paddle; 91. Support gear ring; 92. Main gear; 93. Secondary shaft; 94. Secondary gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further explained below with reference to specific diagrams.

[0032] Example 1

[0033] like Figure 1-4 As shown, a granite stone processing wastewater treatment device comprises: a pretreatment tank 1, a reaction tank 2;

[0034] A floating plate 12 is provided in the pretreatment tank 1, and an isolation fence 13 is installed on the floating plate 12. A liquid inlet 14 is provided on one side of the pretreatment tank 1, and a liquid outlet 15 is provided on the other side. The isolation fence 13 is located between the liquid inlet 14 and the liquid outlet 15. Two isolation plates 21 are provided inside the reaction tank 2. The two isolation plates 21 divide the reaction tank 2 into three chambers. The upper layer is a sedimentation chamber 101, the middle layer is a liquid injection chamber 102, and the lower layer is a circulation chamber 103. The liquid injection chamber 102 is connected to the liquid outlet 15 on the pretreatment tank 1 through a conveying pipeline. A water pump is arranged on the conveying pipeline to convey sewage. A dosing port 22 is provided on the side of the liquid injection chamber 102. The liquid injection chamber 102 is connected to the upper part of the reaction tank 2 through a conveying pipeline. A water outlet 23 is provided on the side of the sedimentation chamber 101. A sedimentation column 24 is provided on the isolation plate 21 at the bottom of the sedimentation chamber 101. The sedimentation column 24 passes through the liquid injection chamber 102 to connect the sedimentation chamber 101 with the circulation chamber 103.

[0035] A circulation cylinder 31 is rotatably installed in the circulation chamber 103, and circulation ports 32 are arranged in a matrix at equal angles on the side wall of the circulation cylinder 31. A scraper 33 is installed on the circulation port 32, and a 45-degree angle is formed between the scraper 33 and the tangent of the outer circle of the circulation cylinder 31. A filter segment 34 is arranged on the side wall of the circulation cylinder 31 between two adjacent scrapers 33. The filter segment 34 and the circulation port 32 are respectively located on both sides of the scraper 33. The circulation port 32 is located on one side of the angle between the scraper 33 and the tangent of the circulation cylinder 31. A guide cylinder 35 is connected to the upper part of the circulation cylinder 31, and a separation plate A support cylinder 36 is fixedly installed on 21, and a guide cylinder 35 is coaxially arranged inside the support cylinder 36. The support cylinder 36 and the guide cylinder 35 form a connection chamber with a sealed upper end and a lower end connected to the circulation chamber 103. A filter screen 37 is provided on the side wall of the guide cylinder 35 in the connection chamber. A lifting screw 38 is rotatably installed inside the guide cylinder 35. The lower end of the lifting screw 38 is connected to the output shaft of a driving motor 39. The driving motor 39 is installed at the bottom of the reaction tank 2. The output shaft of the driving motor 39 drives the circulation cylinder 31 to rotate through a gear mechanism.

[0036] Sewage is injected into the injection chamber 102, and flocculant is injected from the dosing port 22 at the same time. The sewage and flocculant are mixed in the injection chamber 102. The mixed sewage is transported to the upper part of the reaction tank 2 by the water pump, and enters the sedimentation chamber 101 from the upper part of the reaction tank 2. It is precipitated in the sedimentation chamber 101. The colloidal dirt generated during the flocculation process settles in the sedimentation column at the bottom of the sedimentation chamber 101 under the action of gravity, and enters the circulation chamber 103 from the sedimentation column. The driving motor 39 in the circulation chamber 103 drives the lifting screw 38 to rotate together with the circulation cylinder 31. When the circulation cylinder 31 rotates, the scraper 33 on its outer ring pushes the liquid flow outside the circulation cylinder 31 into the inside of the circulation cylinder 31, and then flows out of the circulation cylinder 31 through the filter segment 34 on the circulation cylinder 31. The filter segment 34 will enter the circulation The colloidal dirt in the sewage in the cylinder 31 is filtered into the circulation cylinder 31, and then lifted upward by the lifting screw 38. During the lifting process, when the water in the colloidal dirt passes through the filter screen 37 on the side wall of the guide cylinder 35, the water in the colloidal dirt can pass through the filter screen 37 and flow downward along the chamber between the guide cylinder 35 and the support cylinder 36, and the colloidal dirt is discharged from the upper end of the guide cylinder 35 under the lifting of the lifting screw 38; the dirt produced by the precipitation is filtered and separated once through the filter screen section 34 on the circulation cylinder 31, and the separated colloidal dirt is then lifted to the filter screen 37 by the lifting screw 38, and then the colloidal dirt is filtered and separated twice by the filter screen 37, so that the colloidal dirt produced by flocculation can be cleaned in real time, the accumulation of colloidal dirt is avoided, and the flocculation efficiency is improved;

[0037] Sewage is injected into the pretreatment tank 1 from the liquid inlet 14, and the scum in the sewage is primarily filtered by the isolation fence 13 on the floating plate 12 in the pretreatment tank 1 to reduce floating objects in the water. The sewage after the primary filtration is transported to the injection chamber 102 through the delivery pipe through the liquid outlet 15, and reacts with the flocculant in the injection chamber 102. The mixed liquid after the reaction is transported to the sedimentation chamber 101 through the pipeline for sedimentation. The colloidal dirt formed by the sedimentation sinks to the circulation chamber 103 along the sedimentation column 24 under the action of gravity, and the colloidal dirt in the water is separated by the circulation cylinder 31 in the circulation chamber 103. The separated colloidal dirt is lifted by the lifting screw 38 to the upper end of the guide cylinder 35 and discharged. The sewage is treated in multiple stages by flocculation-sedimentation-filtration, and the scum in the sewage is cleaned by pretreatment before flocculation to reduce the influence of the scum on the flocculation operation.

[0038] Example 2

[0039] On the basis of Example 1, Figure 1-6As shown, an inner cylinder 41 is coaxially arranged inside the circulation cylinder 31, and the inner cylinder 41 is connected with the guide cylinder 35, and a feeding cylinder 42 is arranged between the inner cylinder 41 and the circulation cylinder 31, and the feeding cylinder 42 is arranged one-to-one corresponding to the circulation port 32, and one end of the feeding cylinder 42 is connected with the inner cylinder 41, and a guide plate 43 is arranged between the inner cylinder 41 and the circulation cylinder 31, and the filter segments 34 on both sides of the scraper 33 are connected to the circulation port 32, wherein the side of the circulation port 32 away from the scraper 33 is connected to the guide plate 43, and the end of the filter segment 34 away from the scraper 33 forms a funnel-shaped structure with the guide plate 43, and the bottom position of the funnel-shaped structure is connected with the feeding cylinder 42, and a feeding screw 44 is installed in the feeding cylinder 42, and the end of the feeding screw 44 passes through the circulation cylinder 31 and is installed with a friction wheel 45, and the friction wheel 45 contacts the bottom surface of the reaction tank 2;

[0040] The circulating drum 31 rotates to filter the sewage, and the filtered colloidal dirt is retained in the circulating drum 31, and is accumulated at the funnel-shaped structure under the guidance of the guide plate 43 and the filter screen segment 34. The friction wheel 45 is driven to move by the rotation of the circulating drum 31, and the friction wheel 45 contacts the bottom of the reaction tank 2, thereby causing the friction wheel 45 to rotate. The rotation of the friction wheel 45 drives the feeding screw 44 to rotate. The feeding screw 44 rotates to promote the colloidal dirt at the funnel-shaped structure to move into the inner drum 41 under the push of the feeding screw 44.

[0041] The filter segment 34 is in a semicircular arc structure. A cleaning shaft 51 is rotatably mounted on the circulation drum 31. The cleaning shaft 51 is coaxially arranged with the semicircular arc structure of the filter segment 34. Cleaning plates 52 are arranged in an equal angle matrix on the cleaning shaft 51. The cleaning plates 52 rotate around the cleaning shaft 51, and the edges of the cleaning plates 52 can contact the filter segment 34. The guide plate 43 guides the water flow to impact the cleaning plate 52, so that the cleaning shaft 51 rotates. The guide plate 43 is used to guide the water flow to impact the cleaning plate 52, so that the cleaning shaft 51 and the cleaning plate 52 rotate together. The cleaning plate 52 rotates to scrape the filter segment 34, so that the filter segment 34 can be cleaned to avoid clogging of the filter segment 34.

[0042] A filter plate 61 is provided at the upper end of the guide cylinder 35, and the filter plate 61 is located at the upper part of the sedimentation chamber 101. The connection position between the liquid injection chamber 102 and the reaction tank 2 is located at the upper part of the filter plate 61. A liquid guide bucket 62 is provided at the upper part of the sedimentation chamber 101. A floating ring 63 is provided between the liquid guide bucket 62 and the side wall of the reaction tank 2. An isolation filter 64 is installed on the floating ring 63. The water outlet 23 is located at the upper part of the floating ring 63. The liquid guide bucket 62 is used to guide the water passing through the filter 37 plate and isolate it from the water outlet 23 to prevent the sewage passing through the filter 37 plate from flowing directly to the water outlet 23. The isolation filter 64 is provided on the floating ring 63 to prevent the dirt in the sedimentation chamber 101 from flowing out of the water outlet 23, and the water discharged from the water outlet 23 is filtered.

[0043] The sewage transported from the injection chamber 102 to the reaction tank 2 is filtered once through the filter screen 37 to separate the floating dirt in the water. Furthermore, the colloidal dirt lifted by the lifting screw 38 will also fall from the upper part of the guide cylinder 35 to the filter screen plate 61, so as to facilitate the collection of the dirt.

[0044] An impeller 65 is installed on the material guide cylinder 35, and the impeller 65 is located in the chamber formed between the material guide cylinder 35 and the support cylinder 36; the impeller 65 generates suction to promote water to flow from the filter screen 37 to the chamber between the support cylinder 36 and the material guide cylinder 35, thereby reducing the water content of the dirt discharged by the material guide cylinder 35, and the water passing through the filter screen 37 flows back to the circulation chamber 103, which can maintain the water balance in the circulation chamber 103 and reduce the water flow in the sedimentation chamber 101 and the circulation chamber 103.

[0045] Embodiment 3:

[0046] On the basis of Example 2, Figure 1-8 As shown, the inner and outer sections of the sedimentation column 24 are both in a square structure, and a spoiler 71 is provided on the inner section. The spoiler 71 is staggered on two parallel side surfaces of the inner side of the sedimentation column 24;

[0047] A 45-degree angle with the opening facing downward is formed between the baffle plate 71 and the inner side surface of the sedimentation column 24; by arranging the baffle plate 71 inside the sedimentation column 24, the suspended colloid in the sewage at the upper part of the sedimentation column 24 can be guided along the baffle plate 71 to move toward the lower part of the sedimentation column 24, and when a backflow occurs at the lower part of the sedimentation column 24, the backflow will impact the baffle plate 71, which is buffered by the baffle plate 71, thereby reducing the interference of the backflow on the upper part of the sedimentation column 24;

[0048] The sedimentation column 24 is provided with a mounting section 81 with a cylindrical outer section, a driven ring 82 is rotatably mounted on the mounting section 81, a driving shaft 83 is rotatably mounted on the support cylinder 36, the driving shaft 83 and the driven ring 82 form a worm gear mechanism, a driving gear ring 84 is mounted on the guide cylinder 35, the driving shaft 83 drives the gear ring 84 through gear meshing, and a stirring rod 85 is mounted on the driven ring 82;

[0049] The guide cylinder 35 rotates to drive the driving gear ring 84 to rotate, and then drives the driving shaft 83 to rotate. The driving shaft 83 rotates to drive the driven ring 82 to rotate. The driven ring 82 drives the stirring rod 85 to rotate in the injection cavity 102 to promote the mixing of sewage and flocculant in the injection cavity 102.

[0050] The driven ring 82 is provided with a paddle 86, which contacts the side of the square structure of the outer section of the sedimentation column 24. The driven ring 82 is rotated to drive the paddle 86 to move. When the paddle 86 moves, it is elastically fluctuated by the angular fluctuation of the square structure of the outer section of the sedimentation column 24. Under the influence of the paddle 86, the sedimentation column 24 vibrates, and the vibration of the sedimentation column 24 is used to promote the colloidal dirt inside the sedimentation column 24 to settle downward.

[0051] The gear mechanism includes a supporting gear ring 91, a main gear 92, a secondary shaft 93, and a secondary gear 94. The main gear 92 is installed on the lifting screw 38, and the secondary shaft 93 is rotatably installed on the reaction tank 2. The secondary gear 94 is installed on the secondary shaft 93. The secondary gear 94 is between the supporting gear ring 91 and the main gear 92, and meshes with the supporting gear ring 91 and the main gear 92 at the same time. The supporting gear ring 91 is installed on the circulation cylinder 31; the driving motor 39 drives the lifting screw 38 to rotate, and then drives the main gear 92 to rotate. The main gear 92 drives the supporting gear ring 91 to rotate through the secondary gear 94, so that the lifting screw 38 and the circulation cylinder 31 rotate in the opposite direction.

[0052] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention to be protected. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A granite stone processing wastewater treatment device, characterized in that: include: Pretreatment tank, reaction tank; A floating plate is provided in the pretreatment tank, and an isolation fence is installed on the floating plate. A liquid inlet is provided on one side of the pretreatment tank, and a liquid outlet is provided on the other side. The isolation fence is located between the liquid inlet and the liquid outlet. Two isolation plates are provided inside the reaction tank. The two isolation plates divide the reaction tank into three chambers. The upper layer is a sedimentation chamber, the middle layer is an injection chamber, and the lower layer is a circulation chamber. The injection chamber is connected to the liquid outlet on the pretreatment tank through a conveying pipeline. A dosing port is provided on the side of the injection chamber. The injection chamber is connected to the upper part of the reaction tank through a conveying pipeline. A water outlet is provided on the side of the sedimentation chamber. A sedimentation column is provided on the isolation plate at the bottom of the sedimentation chamber. The sedimentation column passes through the injection chamber to connect the sedimentation chamber with the circulation chamber. A circulation cylinder is rotatably installed in the circulation chamber, circulation ports are arranged in a matrix at equal angles on the side wall of the circulation cylinder, scrapers are installed on the circulation ports, and filter segments are provided on the side wall of the circulation cylinder between two adjacent scrapers. A material guide cylinder is connected to the upper part of the circulation cylinder, and a support cylinder is fixedly installed on the isolation plate. The material guide cylinder is coaxially arranged inside the support cylinder, and the support cylinder and the material guide cylinder form a connecting chamber with a sealed upper end and a lower end connected to the circulation chamber. A filter is provided on the side wall of the material guide cylinder in the connecting chamber, and a lifting screw is rotatably installed inside the material guide cylinder, and the lower end of the lifting screw is connected to the output shaft of a driving motor. The driving motor is installed at the bottom of the reaction tank, and the output shaft of the driving motor drives the circulation cylinder to rotate through a gear mechanism.

2. A granite stone processing wastewater treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An inner cylinder is coaxially arranged inside the circulation cylinder, and the inner cylinder is connected with the material guide cylinder, a feeding cylinder is arranged between the inner cylinder and the circulation cylinder, and the feeding cylinder is arranged one-to-one corresponding to the circulation port, one end of the feeding cylinder is connected with the inner cylinder, and a guide plate is arranged between the inner cylinder and the circulation cylinder, the filter segments on both sides of the scraper and the circulation port, the circulation port is connected to the guide plate on the side away from the scraper, and the filter segment forms a funnel-shaped structure with the guide plate at one end away from the scraper, and the bottom position of the funnel-shaped structure is connected with the feeding cylinder, and a feeding screw is installed in the feeding cylinder, and the end of the feeding screw passes through the circulation cylinder and is installed with a friction wheel, and the friction wheel contacts the bottom surface of the reaction tank.

3. A granite stone material processing wastewater treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The filter segment is in a semicircular arc structure, and a cleaning shaft is rotatably mounted on the circulation drum. The cleaning shaft is coaxially arranged with the semicircular arc structure of the filter segment, and cleaning plates are arranged in an equal-angle matrix on the cleaning shaft. The cleaning plates rotate around the cleaning shaft, and their edges can contact the filter segment.

4. The granite stone processing wastewater treatment device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A filter plate is arranged at the upper end of the material guide cylinder, and the filter plate is located at the upper part of the precipitation chamber. The connection position between the liquid injection chamber and the reaction tank is located at the upper part of the filter plate.

5. The granite stone processing wastewater treatment device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: An impeller is installed on the material guiding cylinder, and the impeller is located in a chamber formed between the material guiding cylinder and the supporting cylinder.

6. The granite stone material processing wastewater treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner and outer sections of the sedimentation column are both in a square structure, and a baffle is arranged on the inner section. The baffle is staggered on two parallel side surfaces inside the sedimentation column.

7. A granite stone material processing wastewater treatment device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The baffle plate and the inner side surface of the sedimentation column form a 45-degree angle with the opening facing downward.

8. The granite processing wastewater treatment device according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The sedimentation column is provided with an installation section with a cylindrical outer section, and a driven ring is rotatably installed on the installation section. A driving shaft is rotatably installed on the support cylinder, and the driving shaft and the driven ring form a worm gear mechanism. A driving gear ring is installed on the guide cylinder, and the driving shaft drives the gear ring through gear meshing, and a stirring rod is installed on the driven ring.

9. The granite processing wastewater treatment device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The driven ring is provided with a paddle, and the outer section of the paddle contacting the sedimentation column is a side surface of a square structure.

10. The granite processing wastewater treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gear mechanism includes a supporting gear ring, a main gear, a secondary shaft, and a secondary gear. The main gear is installed on the lifting screw, and the secondary shaft is rotatably installed on the reaction tank. The secondary gear is installed on the secondary shaft. The secondary gear is between the supporting gear ring and the main gear, and meshes with the supporting gear ring and the main gear at the same time. The supporting gear ring is installed on the circulation cylinder.