Intelligent heat treatment equipment for steel structural part machining
By setting up a heating coil and heating ring on the inner and outer sides of the steel pipe, the problem of uneven temperatures on the inner and outer sides of the steel pipe is solved, and the quenching effect is significantly improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510142999.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-06
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
During the quenching process of the inner wall of the steel pipe, due to the differences in heat transfer efficiency between the inner and outer sides, the temperature inside and outside of the steel pipe is uneven and the quenching effect is poor.
An intelligent heat treatment device is designed to achieve consistency between the temperatures of the inner and outer sides by setting a heating coil on the inner and outer sides by setting a heating ring on the outer side. The coordination between the heating coil and the heating ring ensures the temperature uniformity between the inner and outer sides of the steel pipe, thereby improving the quenching effect.
Through the use of intelligent heat treatment equipment, the temperature difference between the inside and outside of the steel pipe is reduced, the temperature uniformity is improved, and the quenching effect is significantly improved.
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Figure CN119932293A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of steel structure processing, and in particular to an intelligent heat treatment device for processing steel structure parts. Background Art
[0002] Quenching is the most widely used process method in the heat treatment of steel structural parts, and steel structural parts include many types, such as steel pipes. Due to special construction requirements, the inner wall of the steel pipe needs to be quenched to improve the strength and wear resistance of the inner wall of the steel pipe. For example, the Chinese patent with publication number: CN116356124A discloses a vertical quenching device for the inner wall of a steel pipe. By setting a compensation component, the device can ensure that the heating temperature of each part of the inner wall of the steel pipe is always consistent when heating the steel pipe, so that the quenching effect of the entire inner wall of the steel pipe is consistent, further improving the quenching effect of the device on the steel pipe and improving the accuracy of the device.
[0003] However, when quenching the inner wall of the steel pipe, since the steel pipe usually has a certain wall thickness, there is a difference in heat transfer efficiency between the inside and outside of the steel pipe during the process of the heating coil heating the inner wall of the steel pipe, which makes the temperature inside the steel pipe greater than the temperature outside the steel pipe, resulting in a large temperature difference between the inside and outside of the steel pipe, causing uneven temperature inside and outside the steel pipe and poor quenching effect. Summary of the invention
[0004] In order to overcome the disadvantage that during the process of heating the inner wall of the steel pipe by the heating coil, the temperature inside the steel pipe will be higher than the temperature outside the steel pipe, resulting in uneven temperature inside and outside the steel pipe and poor quenching effect, the present invention provides an intelligent heat treatment equipment for processing steel structural parts.
[0005] The technical implementation scheme of the present invention is: an intelligent heat treatment equipment for processing steel structural parts, including a fixed seat and a mounting frame; the fixed seat is fixedly connected to the mounting frame; the fixed seat is provided with a drain pipe; it also includes a connecting cylinder, a round tube, a connecting ring, a heating coil, a connecting pipe, a cooling ring, a connecting block, a heating ring, a fixing assembly and a driving assembly; the mounting frame is connected to the driving assembly; the driving assembly is connected to a hollow connecting cylinder, and the driving assembly is used to drive the connecting cylinder and the parts thereon to move vertically; the connecting cylinder is connected to a round tube; the connecting cylinder is connected to a connecting ring of heat-insulating material; the connecting ring is fixedly connected to a heating coil, and the heating coil is located on the inner side of the steel pipe; the connecting cylinder is connected to a number of connecting pipes; all the connecting pipes are commonly connected to a cooling ring, and the cooling ring is located below the connecting ring; the driving assembly is connected to a number of connecting blocks; all the connecting blocks are commonly connected to a heating ring, and the heating ring is located on the outer side of the steel pipe; the fixed seat is connected to a fixing assembly for fixing the steel pipe, and the fixing assembly is connected to the mounting frame.
[0006] More preferably, the driving assembly includes a motor, a rotating rod, a rope, a rotating shaft, a worm and a gear; the mounting frame is fixedly connected to the motor; the mounting frame is rotatably connected to three laterally distributed rotating rods; each rotating rod is wrapped with a rope, and one rope is fixedly connected to the connecting tube, and the remaining ropes are fixedly connected to the corresponding connecting blocks, and the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor; the mounting frame is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft; the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to three worms; each rotating rod is fixedly connected to a gear, and the gear is meshed with the corresponding worm.
[0007] More preferably, the fixing assembly includes a placement seat, a clamping piece, a moving block and a pressure plate; the fixing seat is fixedly connected to the placement seat; the mounting frame is provided with two slide grooves; a moving block is slidably connected in each slide groove; the two moving blocks are commonly fixedly connected to a pressure plate, and the pressure plate is slidably connected to the rope, and a number of protrusions are provided on the pressure plate; the placement seat is connected to a clamping piece for clamping the steel pipe, and the pressure plate is also connected to a clamping piece; the clamping piece consists of a spring rod and a clamping ring; the placement seat is fixedly connected to a number of spring rods; the telescopic ends of all the spring rods are commonly fixedly connected to a clamping ring.
[0008] More preferably, a slope is provided on the inner side of the placement seat.
[0009] More preferably, a protective ring is further included; all the connecting blocks are fixedly connected to a protective ring made of a heat-insulating material, and the protective ring is fixedly connected to the heating ring.
[0010] More preferably, a nozzle is further included; and the two connecting blocks are fixedly connected to a nozzle.
[0011] More preferably, a scraper ring is further included; the two connecting blocks are fixedly connected with the scraper ring, and a filter is arranged on the scraper ring, and the part where the scraper ring contacts the steel pipe is made of rubber material, and the scraper ring is located below the nozzle.
[0012] More preferably, it further comprises a suction ring and a suction pipe; the connecting tube is fixedly connected with a hollow suction ring, and the suction ring is fixedly connected to the connecting ring; the suction ring is provided with a plurality of suction holes; and the suction ring is connected with the suction pipe.
[0013] More preferably, it also includes a connecting plate and a shielding ring; the connecting ring is fixedly connected to a plurality of connecting plates; all the connecting plates are commonly fixedly connected to a shielding ring, and the shielding ring is a magnetic shielding material, and the shielding ring is located above the heating coil, and the shielding ring is in contact with the inner wall of the steel pipe.
[0014] More preferably, it further includes supporting balls; the placement seat is fixed with a plurality of supporting balls, and the supporting balls are located between the clamping rings.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages: the present invention energizes the heating coil so that the heating coil heats the inner wall of the steel pipe, and energizes the heating ring so that the heating ring performs compensatory heating on the outer side of the steel pipe, so that the temperature of the inner and outer sides of the steel pipe are consistent, reducing the temperature difference between the inside and outside of the steel pipe, improving the temperature uniformity of the steel pipe, and thereby improving the quenching effect.
[0016] When the connecting tube drives the heating coil to move upward to heat the inner wall of the steel pipe, the cooling ring moves upward along the inner wall of the steel pipe, and the high-pressure cooling water sprayed by the cooling ring impacts the inner wall of the steel pipe, generating an impact force when cooling the inner wall of the steel pipe, thereby causing the cleaning rod to flush down the fallen oxide scale on the inner wall of the steel pipe during the ascending process, and the flushed oxide scale debris falls into the placement seat and is collected.
[0017] The present invention controls the start of an external water pump to deliver cooling water to the nozzle, which then sprays cooling water onto the outer wall of the steel pipe, so that the outer wall and the inner wall of the steel pipe are evenly cooled. When the rope drives the connecting block and the parts thereon to move upward, the connecting block drives the scraper ring to move upward along the outer wall of the steel pipe, so that the scraper ring scrapes off the oxide scale on the outer wall of the steel pipe, and the scraped oxide scale debris falls onto the scraper ring for temporary storage. Since the scraper ring is made of rubber, the scraper ring can pass over the protrusions on the outer wall of the steel pipe. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure disclosed by the intelligent heat treatment equipment for processing steel structural parts of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the combined partial structure of the mounting frame, rope, moving block and pressing plate disclosed in the intelligent heat treatment equipment for processing steel structural parts of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure in the driving assembly disclosed by the intelligent heat treatment equipment for processing steel structural parts of the present invention; Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the first partial structure of the intelligent heat treatment equipment for processing steel structural parts disclosed in the present invention; Figure 5 A schematic diagram of a second partial structure disclosed by the intelligent heat treatment equipment for processing steel structural parts of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the combined partial structure of the connecting cylinder, round tube, connecting ring, heating coil, connecting pipe, cooling ring, connecting block, heating ring and fixing assembly disclosed in the intelligent heat treatment equipment for processing steel structural parts of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the initial state disclosed by the intelligent heat treatment equipment for processing steel structural parts of the present invention.
[0019] Among them, the above-mentioned drawings include the following drawing marks: 1-fixed seat, 2-mounting frame, 3-steel pipe, 101-connecting cylinder, 102-round pipe, 103-connecting ring, 104-heating coil, 105-connecting pipe, 106-cooling ring, 107-connecting block, 108-heating ring, 1010-motor, 1011-rotating rod, 1012-rope, 1013-rotating shaft, 1014-worm, 1015-gear, 1016-placing seat, 1017-spring rod, 1018-clamping ring, 1019-moving block, 1020-pressing plate, 201-protective ring, 205-suction ring, 206-suction pipe, 207-connecting plate, 208-shielding ring, 209-scraper ring, 2010-nozzle, 301-support ball, 21-chute, 11-drain pipe, 1001-inclined surface. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are described clearly and completely below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0021] Example 1 An intelligent heat treatment equipment for processing steel structures, such as Figure 1-Figure 7 As shown, it includes a fixing base 1 and a mounting frame 2; the fixing base 1 is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 2; the fixing base 1 is provided with a drainage pipe 11; It also includes a connecting tube 101, a round tube 102, a connecting ring 103, a heating coil 104, a connecting tube 105, a cooling ring 106, a connecting block 107, a heating ring 108, a fixing assembly and a driving assembly; the mounting frame 2 is connected to the driving assembly; the driving assembly is connected to the hollow connecting tube 101, and the driving assembly is used to drive the connecting tube 101 and the parts thereon to move vertically; the connecting tube 101 is connected to the round tube 102; the connecting tube 101 is connected to the connecting ring 103 of the heat insulating material; the connecting ring 103 A heating coil 104 is fixedly connected, and the heating coil 104 is located on the inner side of the steel pipe 3; the connecting tube 101 is connected to a plurality of connecting pipes 105; all the connecting pipes 105 are commonly connected to a cooling ring 106, and the cooling ring 106 is located below the connecting ring 103; the driving component is connected to two connecting blocks 107; all the connecting blocks 107 are commonly connected to a heating ring 108, and the heating ring 108 is located on the outer side of the steel pipe 3; the fixing seat 1 is connected to a fixing component for fixing the steel pipe 3, and the fixing component is connected to the mounting frame 2.
[0022] The driving assembly includes a motor 1010, a rotating rod 1011, a rope 1012, a rotating shaft 1013, a worm 1014 and a gear 1015; the mounting frame 2 is fixedly connected to the motor 1010; the mounting frame 2 is rotatably connected to three laterally distributed rotating rods 1011; each rotating rod 1011 is respectively wrapped with a rope 1012, and one rope 1012 is fixedly connected to the connecting tube 101, and the remaining ropes 1012 are fixedly connected to the corresponding connecting block 107, and the rotating rod 1011 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 1010; the mounting frame 2 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 1013; the rotating shaft 1013 is fixedly connected to three worms 1014; each rotating rod 1011 is respectively fixedly connected to a gear 1015, and the gear 1015 is meshed with the corresponding worm 1014.
[0023] The fixing assembly includes a placement seat 1016, a clamping piece, a moving block 1019 and a pressure plate 1020; the fixing seat 1 is fixedly connected to the placement seat 1016; the mounting frame 2 is provided with two slide grooves 21; each slide groove 21 is slidably connected to a moving block 1019; the two moving blocks 1019 are commonly fixedly connected to a pressure plate 1020, and the pressure plate 1020 is slidably connected to the rope 1012, and a number of protrusions are provided on the pressure plate 1020; the placement seat 1016 is connected to a clamping piece for clamping the steel pipe 3, and the pressure plate 1020 is also connected to a clamping piece; the clamping piece is composed of a spring rod 1017 and a clamping ring 1018; the placement seat 1016 is fixedly connected to two annularly distributed spring rods 1017; the telescopic ends of all spring rods 1017 are commonly fixedly connected to a clamping ring 1018.
[0024] An inclined surface 1001 is provided on the inner side of the placement seat 1016 to guide the cooling water sprayed from the cooling ring 106 to the inner side of the steel pipe 3 for cooling to the drain pipe 11 to prevent impurities from accumulating on the inner side of the placement seat 1016 .
[0025] When in use, first connect the external water pump to the round pipe 102, then manually pass the steel pipe 3 to be quenched vertically through the two clamping rings 1018 through the external clamping device and place it on the placement seat 1016. The two clamping rings 1018 clamp and fix the bottom of the steel pipe 3. In the initial state, Figure 7As shown, then, the control motor 1010 is started, and the output shaft of the motor 1010 drives the shaft 1013 and the worm 1014 to rotate, and the worm 1014 drives the gear 1015 and the shaft 1013 to rotate, and then the shaft 1013 unwinds the rope 1012, so that the corresponding rope 1012 drives the connecting tube 101 and the connecting block 107 to move downward respectively, and after the heating coil 104 and the heating ring 108 penetrate into the steel pipe 3, the moving block 1019 is controlled to move the pressing plate 1020 downward until the clamping ring 1018 penetrates into the top of the steel pipe 3, and the protrusion on the pressing plate 1020 presses against the top of the steel pipe 3, so that the clamping ring 1018 clamps and fixes the top of the steel pipe 3. , the connecting tube 101 drives the parts thereon to move downward along the inner side of the steel pipe 3 under the action of its own gravity, and the connecting block 107 drives the heating ring 108 to move downward along the outer side of the steel pipe 3, until the heating coil 104 and the heating ring 108 are located at the bottom of the steel pipe 3, the cooling ring 106 and the heating ring 108 press the clamping ring 1018 downward, and the spring rod 1017 is compressed, so that the two clamping rings 1018 on the placement seat 1016 are temporarily separated from the fixation to the bottom of the steel pipe 3. At this time, since the top of the steel pipe 3 is fixed by the two clamping rings 1018 on the pressing plate 1020, the steel pipe 3 is in a stable state, so that the heating coil 104 and the heating ring 108 can heat the bottom of the steel pipe 3; Next, the heating coil 104 is energized to heat the inner wall of the steel pipe 3, and the heating ring 108 is energized to make the heating ring 108 perform compensatory heating on the outer side of the steel pipe 3, so that the temperature of the inner and outer sides of the steel pipe 3 are consistent, the temperature difference between the inner and outer sides of the steel pipe 3 is reduced, the temperature uniformity of the steel pipe 3 is improved, and the quenching effect is improved. At the same time, the output shaft of the control motor 1010 drives the rotating shaft 1013 and the worm 1014 to reverse, so that the rotating shaft 1013 reels the rope 1012. The corresponding ropes 1012 are used to respectively drive the connecting tube 101 and the connecting block 107 to move upwards. The connecting tube 101 drives the parts thereon to move upwards along the inner side of the steel pipe 3, while the connecting block 107 drives the heating ring 108 to move upwards along the outer side of the steel pipe 3. At the same time, the external water pump is controlled to start, and the cooling water is transported to the hollow connecting tube 101 through the circular tube 102. The cooling water in the connecting tube 101 is sprayed from the cooling ring 106 to the inner wall of the heated steel pipe 3 after passing through the connecting pipe 105, thereby quenching the inner wall of the steel pipe 3. After the cooling ring 106 and the heating ring 108 move up and detach from the clamping ring 1018 on the placement seat 1016, the clamping ring 1018 moves up under the elastic force of the spring rod 1017 to continue to clamp and fix the bottom of the steel pipe 3. The cooling water flowing down along the inner wall of the steel pipe 3 flows through the placement seat 1016 to the drain pipe 11 for collection. When the heating coil 104 and the heating ring 108 move to the top of the steel pipe 3, the cooling ring 106 and the heating ring 108 squeeze the clamping ring 1018 on the pressure plate 1020 upward, and the spring rod 1017 is compressed, so that the two clamping rings 1018 on the pressure plate 1020 are temporarily separated from the fixation on the top of the steel pipe 3. Since the bottom of the steel pipe 3 is fixed by the two clamping rings 1018 on the placement seat 1016 at this time, the steel pipe 3 is still in a stable state, so that the heating coil 104 and the heating ring 108 can heat the top of the steel pipe 3.
[0026] Example 2 On the basis of Example 1, Figure 5-6 As shown, a protective ring 201 is also included; all the connecting blocks 107 are fixedly connected with the protective ring 201 made of heat insulating material, and the protective ring 201 is fixedly connected to the heating ring 108. When the heating ring 108 heats the outside of the steel pipe 3, the heating ring 108 is protected and shielded by the protective ring 201 made of heat insulating material, thereby reducing the heat loss of the heating ring 108 and improving the heating efficiency.
[0027] It also includes a nozzle 2010; the two connecting blocks 107 are fixedly connected to a nozzle 2010.
[0028] It also includes a scraper ring 209; the two connecting blocks 107 are fixedly connected with the scraper ring 209, and a filter is arranged on the scraper ring 209, and the part where the scraper ring 209 contacts the steel pipe 3 is made of rubber material, and the scraper ring 209 is located below the nozzle 2010.
[0029] It also includes a suction ring 205 and a suction pipe 206 ; the connecting tube 101 is fixedly connected with a hollow suction ring 205 , and the suction ring 205 is fixedly connected to the connecting ring 103 ; the suction ring 205 is provided with a plurality of suction holes; and the suction ring 205 is connected with the suction pipe 206 .
[0030] It also includes a connecting plate 207 and a shielding ring 208; the connecting ring 103 is fixedly connected to a plurality of connecting plates 207; all the connecting plates 207 are commonly fixedly connected to the shielding ring 208, and the shielding ring 208 is a magnetic shielding material, and the shielding ring 208 is located above the heating coil 104, and the shielding ring 208 is in contact with the inner wall of the steel pipe 3. In order to avoid the excessive eddy current generated when the heating coil 104 performs induction heating on the inner wall of the steel pipe 3, causing heat to be concentrated on the surface of the steel pipe 3, causing local overheating and uneven heating of the steel pipe 3, therefore, part of the alternating magnetic field generated by the heating coil 104 is blocked by the shielding ring 208 from entering the steel pipe 3, thereby reducing the eddy current on the surface of the steel pipe 3.
[0031] The external air pump is connected to the suction pipe 206, and the external water pump is connected to the nozzle 2010. When the connecting tube 101 drives the heating coil 104 to move upward to heat the inner wall of the steel pipe 3, the inner wall of the steel pipe 3 will drop oxide scale under the action of high temperature. After the oxide scale falls on the heating coil 104, it affects the heating efficiency of the heating coil 104. Therefore, when the connecting tube 101 drives the heating coil 104 to move upward to heat the inner wall of the steel pipe 3, the cooling ring 106 moves upward along the inner wall of the steel pipe 3, and the high-pressure cooling water sprayed by the cooling ring 106 impacts the inner wall of the steel pipe 3, generating an impact force when cooling the inner wall of the steel pipe 3, so that the cleaning rod can flush the fallen oxide scale on the inner wall of the steel pipe 3 downward during the rising process, and the flushed oxide scale debris falls into the placement seat 1016 for collection.
[0032] At the same time, the external water pump is controlled to start and deliver cooling water to the nozzle 2010, and then the nozzle 2010 sprays cooling water to the outer wall of the steel pipe 3, so that the outer wall and the inner wall of the steel pipe 3 are evenly cooled, and when the rope 1012 drives the connecting block 107 and the parts thereon to move upward, the connecting block 107 drives the scraper ring 209 to move upward along the outer wall of the steel pipe 3, so that the scraper ring 209 scrapes off the oxide scale on the outer wall of the steel pipe 3, and the scraped oxide scale debris falls on the scraper ring 209 for temporary storage. Since the scraper ring 209 is made of rubber, the scraper ring 209 can pass over the protrusions on the outer wall of the steel pipe 3, and the nozzle 2010 first cools the outer wall of the steel pipe 3, and the scraper ring 209 scrapes the steel pipe 3. Therefore, the scraper ring 209 will not be affected by the high temperature of the steel pipe 3, and the cooling water sprayed by the nozzle 2010 to the outer wall of the steel pipe 3 flows through the filter on the scraper ring 209 to the placement seat 1016 for collection.
[0033] After the heating coil 104 heats the inner wall of the steel pipe 3, when the cooling ring 106 sprays cooling water onto the heated inner wall of the steel pipe 3, a large amount of gas will be generated. The gas gathers on the inner side of the steel pipe 3 and is not easy to disperse. Therefore, during the quenching process, the external air pump is controlled to start, and the suction ring 205 is sucked through the suction pipe 206, and then the gas inside the steel pipe 3 is sucked away through the suction hole on the suction ring 205.
[0034] Example 3 On the basis of Example 2, Figure 6 As shown, it also includes support balls 301 ; the placement seat 1016 is fixed with at least six annularly distributed support balls 301 , and the support balls 301 are located between the clamping rings 1018 .
[0035] When the steel pipe 3 is vertically placed between the two clamping rings 1018, the bottom of the steel pipe 3 contacts the support ball 301, and the bottom of the steel pipe 3 is supported by the support ball 301, thereby reducing the covering area of the bottom of the steel pipe 3, improving the cooling and heat dissipation effect of the bottom of the steel pipe 3, and avoiding heat accumulation at the bottom of the steel pipe 3.
[0036] Although the present disclosure has been shown and described with reference to specific exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made to the present disclosure without departing from the spirit and scope of the present disclosure as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents. Therefore, the scope of the present disclosure should not be limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, but should be determined not only by the appended claims, but also by the equivalents of the appended claims.
Claims
1. An intelligent heat treatment device for processing steel structural parts, comprising a fixed seat (1) and a mounting frame (2); the fixed seat (1) is fixedly connected to the mounting frame (2); the fixed seat (1) is provided with a drainage pipe (11); the characteristics are: The device also includes a connecting tube (101), a round tube (102), a connecting ring (103), a heating coil (104), a connecting tube (105), a cooling ring (106), a connecting block (107), a heating ring (108), a fixing assembly and a driving assembly; the mounting frame (2) is connected to the driving assembly; the driving assembly is connected to the hollow connecting tube (101), and the driving assembly is used to drive the connecting tube (101) and the parts thereon to move vertically; the connecting tube (101) is connected to the round tube (102); the connecting tube (101) is connected to a connecting ring (103) made of a heat insulating material; the connecting ring (103) is fixedly connected to the connecting tube (101); A heating coil (104) is provided, and the heating coil (104) is located on the inner side of the steel pipe (3); the connecting tube (101) is connected to a plurality of connecting tubes (105); all the connecting tubes (105) are commonly connected to a cooling ring (106), and the cooling ring (106) is located below the connecting ring (103); the driving component is connected to a plurality of connecting blocks (107); all the connecting blocks (107) are commonly connected to a heating ring (108), and the heating ring (108) is located on the outer side of the steel pipe (3); the fixing seat (1) is connected to a fixing component for fixing the steel pipe (3), and the fixing component is connected to the mounting frame (2).
2. According to claim 1, an intelligent heat treatment equipment for processing steel structure parts is characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a motor (1010), a rotating rod (1011), a rope (1012), a rotating shaft (1013), a worm (1014) and a gear (1015); the mounting frame (2) is fixedly connected to the motor (1010); the mounting frame (2) is rotatably connected to three laterally distributed rotating rods (1011); each rotating rod (1011) is wound with a rope (1012), and a rope (1012) is connected to a connecting tube (1015). 01), the remaining ropes (1012) are fixedly connected to the corresponding connecting blocks (107), and the rotating rod (1011) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor (1010); the mounting frame (2) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (1013); the rotating shaft (1013) is fixedly connected to three worm gears (1014); each rotating rod (1011) is fixedly connected to a gear (1015), and the gear (1015) is meshed with the corresponding worm gear (1014).
3. The intelligent heat treatment equipment for processing steel structure parts according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The fixing assembly comprises a placement seat (1016), a clamping member, a moving block (1019) and a pressing plate (1020); the fixing seat (1) is fixedly connected to the placement seat (1016); the mounting frame (2) is provided with two sliding grooves (21); each sliding groove (21) is slidably connected to a moving block (1019); the two moving blocks (1019) are jointly fixedly connected to a pressing plate (1020), and the pressing plate (1020) and the rope (1012) are slidably connected to each other. The placing seat (1016) is connected to a clamping piece for clamping the steel pipe (3), and the pressing plate (1020) is also connected to a clamping piece; the clamping piece is composed of a spring rod (1017) and a clamping ring (1018); the placing seat (1016) is fixedly connected to a plurality of spring rods (1017); and the telescopic ends of all the spring rods (1017) are fixedly connected to a clamping ring (1018).
4. The intelligent heat treatment equipment for processing steel structure parts according to claim 3 is characterized in that: An inclined surface (1001) is provided on the inner side of the placement seat (1016).
5. The intelligent heat treatment equipment for processing steel structure parts according to claim 1 is characterized in that: It also includes a protective ring (201); all the connection blocks (107) are fixedly connected to the protective ring (201) made of a heat-insulating material, and the protective ring (201) is fixedly connected to the heating ring (108).
6. The intelligent heat treatment equipment for processing steel structure parts according to claim 1 is characterized in that: It also includes a nozzle (2010); the two connection blocks (107) are fixedly connected to a nozzle (2010).
7. The intelligent heat treatment equipment for processing steel structure parts according to claim 6 is characterized in that: It also includes a scraper ring (209); the two connecting blocks (107) are fixedly connected to the scraper ring (209); a filter screen is arranged on the scraper ring (209); the contact portion between the scraper ring (209) and the steel pipe (3) is made of rubber material; and the scraper ring (209) is located below the nozzle (2010).
8. The intelligent heat treatment equipment for processing steel structure parts according to claim 1 is characterized in that: It also includes a suction ring (205) and a suction pipe (206); the connection tube (101) is fixedly connected to a hollow suction ring (205), and the suction ring (205) is fixedly connected to the connection ring (103); the suction ring (205) is provided with a plurality of suction holes; and the suction ring (205) is connected to the suction pipe (206).
9. The intelligent heat treatment equipment for processing steel structure parts according to claim 1 is characterized in that: It also includes a connecting plate (207) and a shielding ring (208); the connecting ring (103) is fixedly connected to a plurality of connecting plates (207); all the connecting plates (207) are commonly fixedly connected to a shielding ring (208), the shielding ring (208) is made of magnetic shielding material, the shielding ring (208) is located above the heating coil (104), and the shielding ring (208) is in contact with the inner wall of the steel pipe (3).
10. The intelligent heat treatment equipment for processing steel structure parts according to claim 3, characterized in that: It also includes support balls (301); a plurality of support balls (301) are fixedly connected to the placement seat (1016), and the support balls (301) are located between the clamping rings (1018).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Vertical quenching device for inner wall of steel pipe
CN116356124A