Clothes material identification method, equipment control method and clothes processing equipment
By setting a plurality of light detecting parts in the processing barrel of the clothing processing equipment, and determining the position of the target light detecting parts by using the diffuse reflection parameter values, the fast and accurate identification of the clothing material is achieved, and the problem of low identification efficiency in the prior art is solved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510095400.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-01-21
AI Technical Summary
The existing clothing material recognition methods are relatively inefficient, and it is necessary to constantly flip or adjust the shooting angle to ensure the accuracy of the recognition.
By setting a plurality of light detectors in the processing cylinder of the clothing processing equipment, first estimate the material of the load to obtain the predicted material type, and then determine the position of the target light detector based on the diffuse reflection parameter value to perform material detection.
It improves the efficiency and accuracy of clothing material recognition, reduces physical operation of clothing, and enhances the processing effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN119932862A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of material identification, and more specifically, to a clothing material identification method, a device control method, and a clothing processing device. Background Art
[0002] Clothes processing equipment is an indispensable device in daily life. It can perform such processing as washing, dehydrating, drying, and caring for clothes, greatly improving the convenience of clothing processing. With the development of technology and the increase in user needs, the processing accuracy of clothes by clothing processing equipment has also improved. Taking washing machines as an example, current washing machines usually identify the material of clothes before processing them, so as to use different operating parameters for different materials and improve the processing effect of clothes.
[0003] However, current material recognition methods mostly rely on photography technology, and require constantly turning over clothes or adjusting the shooting angle to ensure the accuracy of material recognition. However, this method reduces the efficiency of material recognition. Summary of the invention
[0004] The embodiments of the present application provide a clothing material identification method, a device control method and a clothing processing device, so as to at least solve the technical problem of low clothing material identification efficiency.
[0005] According to a first aspect of an embodiment of the present application, a method for identifying clothing material is provided, which is applied to a clothing processing device, wherein the clothing processing device includes a processing drum, wherein a plurality of light detection elements are provided in the processing drum, and different light detection elements are used to detect different material types, and the method includes:
[0006] estimating the material loaded in the treatment barrel to obtain a predicted material type;
[0007] Controlling the light detection element at the target position to collect the light signal diffusely reflected by the load to obtain a diffuse reflection parameter value;
[0008] Determining the position of a target light detection component for material detection of the load according to a difference between the diffuse reflection parameter value and a diffuse reflection parameter interval corresponding to the predicted material type;
[0009] The processing cylinder is controlled so that the target light detection component is located at the target position to perform material detection on the load to obtain the actual material type of the load.
[0010] Through the above content, the material of the load is first estimated, and then the position of the target light detection element used to detect the material of the clothing is determined through the diffuse reflection parameter value collected by the light detection element at the target position, and finally the processing cylinder is controlled to rotate the target light detection element to the target position to detect the material of the load. Through this means, the target light detection element can be used to quickly detect the material of the clothing, thereby improving the efficiency of clothing material recognition. At the same time, since the material type detected by the target light detection element corresponds to the clothing, the recognition accuracy of the clothing material is improved.
[0011] In combination with the first aspect, in an optional implementation of the embodiment of the present application, determining the position of a target light detection component for material detection of the load according to a difference between the diffuse reflection parameter value and the diffuse reflection parameter interval corresponding to the predicted material type includes:
[0012] If the diffuse reflection parameter value is within the diffuse reflection parameter interval corresponding to the predicted material type, then there is no difference in the representation, and it is determined that the target light detection element is at the target position;
[0013] If the diffuse reflection parameter value is not within the diffuse reflection parameter interval corresponding to the predicted material type, it indicates that there is a difference, and the position of the target light detection component is determined according to the preset position relationship between the light detection component currently at the target position and other light detection components.
[0014] Through the above content, since the positions of multiple light detection components are fixed or known in advance, after knowing which light detection component is currently at the target position, the preset position relationship between the light detection component and other light detection components can be used to determine the position of the target light detection component, thereby improving the efficiency and accuracy of determining the position of the target light detection component.
[0015] In combination with the first aspect, in an optional implementation of the embodiment of the present application, a plurality of the light detecting elements have the preset position relationship, different light detecting elements are used to detect different material types, and different material types correspond to different diffuse reflection parameter intervals;
[0016] The step of determining the position of the target light detection component according to the preset position relationship between the light detection component currently located at the target position and other light detection components comprises:
[0017] The angle value between the target light detection component for detecting the predicted material type and the light detection component currently located at the target position is determined from the preset position relationship to obtain the position of the target light detection component.
[0018] According to the above content, by determining the angle value, the processing drum can be controlled to rotate according to the angle value, and the target light detection element can be rotated to the target position, which helps to improve the recognition efficiency of the clothing material.
[0019] In combination with the first aspect, in an optional implementation of the embodiment of the present application, the controlling the processing cylinder includes:
[0020] If the target light detecting element is at the target position, controlling the processing cylinder to remain stationary;
[0021] If the target light detection element is not at the target position, the processing cylinder is controlled to rotate according to the angle value.
[0022] Through the above content, the logic is simple, easy to control, and the occupation of computing resources is reduced.
[0023] In combination with the first aspect, in an optional implementation of the embodiment of the present application, estimating the material loaded in the processing cylinder to obtain a predicted material type includes:
[0024] Obtaining the load volume and load mass in the processing cylinder;
[0025] deriving a mixed load density of the load according to the load volume and the load mass;
[0026] The predicted material type is determined according to the mixed load density and a preset density ratio formula.
[0027] Through the above content, using the density of the load, that is, the mixed load density to estimate the material type of the load is beneficial to improve the accuracy of predicting the material type.
[0028] In combination with the first aspect, in an optional implementation of the embodiment of the present application, determining the predicted material type according to the mixed load density and a preset density ratio formula includes:
[0029] Substituting the mixed load density into the density ratio formula to obtain at least one of the predicted material types;
[0030] Wherein, the density ratio formula is ρ=k1*ρ1±k2*ρ2±k3*ρ3±……±kn*ρn;
[0031] Where ρ is the mixed load density, ρ1 to ρn are the densities of loads of different material types, k1 to kn are proportional constants and are integers, and n is a positive integer;
[0032] Among them, ρ1 to ρn are known quantities. After substituting ρ, at least one of k1 to kn is randomly assigned a value until both sides of the equation are equal. The material type corresponding to the one that meets the conditions among ρ1 to ρn is taken as the predicted material type. The condition is that the proportional constant is not 0 and not a negative integer.
[0033] Through the above content, the calculation process is simple, which is conducive to saving computing resources and improving the accuracy of predicting material types.
[0034] In combination with the first aspect, in an optional implementation of the embodiment of the present application, a lighting element is provided in the clothing processing device;
[0035] The step of obtaining the load volume in the processing cylinder comprises:
[0036] acquiring a first light intensity of reflected light from the illumination element when the treatment tube is empty;
[0037] Obtaining the empty cylinder volume according to the corresponding relationship between the first light intensity and a preset light intensity volume;
[0038] acquiring a second light intensity of the reflected light of the illumination element after the load is placed in the processing tube;
[0039] The load volume is obtained according to the light intensity difference between the first light intensity and the second light intensity, the first light intensity and the empty cylinder volume.
[0040] Through the above content, using light intensity to calculate the load volume is conducive to improving the accuracy of the load volume, thereby improving the accuracy of predicting material type.
[0041] In combination with the first aspect, in an optional implementation of the embodiment of the present application, obtaining the load volume according to the light intensity difference between the first light intensity and the second light intensity, the first light intensity, and the empty cylinder volume includes:
[0042] The light intensity difference is compared with the first light intensity and then multiplied by the empty cylinder volume to obtain the load volume.
[0043] Through the above content, the calculation process is simple and helps to save computing resources.
[0044] In combination with the first aspect, in an optional implementation manner of the embodiment of the present application, the method further includes:
[0045] The load mass is obtained based on the amount of current change of the driver before and after the processing cylinder is placed in the load, wherein the driver is used to drive the processing cylinder to rotate.
[0046] Through the above content, using the parameters of the driver to calculate the load mass is helpful to improve the accuracy of the load mass.
[0047] In combination with the first aspect, in an optional implementation of the embodiment of the present application, the method further includes: determining a light detection component capable of detecting the predicted material type as the target light detection component;
[0048] The controlling the processing cylinder so that the target light detection element is at the target position to perform material detection on the load includes:
[0049] When there are multiple target light detection components, the processing cylinder is controlled so that the multiple target light detection components are located at the target positions one by one and perform material detection on the load.
[0050] Through the above content, multiple target light detection components are located at the target position one by one for detection, which is conducive to enabling the multiple target light detection components to detect clothes of different materials respectively, thereby improving the comprehensiveness of material detection and the detection accuracy of each material.
[0051] In combination with the first aspect, in an optional implementation of the embodiment of the present application, when there are multiple target light detection components, controlling the processing cylinder so that the multiple target light detection components are located at the target position one by one includes:
[0052] If the light detecting element currently at the target position is one of the plurality of target light detecting elements, the rotation angles of the processing tube are determined according to the positional relationship between the target light detecting element currently at the target position and the other target light detecting elements, so that the plurality of target light detecting elements are at the target position one by one;
[0053] If the light detection component currently at the target position does not belong to one of the multiple target light detection components, the rotation angles of the processing tube are determined successively according to the positional relationship between the light detection component currently at the target position and the multiple target light detection components, so that the multiple target light detection components are at the target position one by one.
[0054] Through the above content, the rotation angle of the processing tube is controlled by whether the light detection element at the target position belongs to the target light detection element, which is beneficial to improve the efficiency of controlling each target light detection element to be at the target position.
[0055] According to the second aspect of an embodiment of the present application, a control method for a clothing processing device is provided. After the actual material type of the clothing is obtained by the above-mentioned clothing material identification method, the operating mode and / or operating parameters are adjusted according to the actual material type to process the load.
[0056] According to a second aspect of an embodiment of the present application, a clothing processing device is provided, which adopts the clothing material identification method described above or the control method described above.
[0057] In combination with the second aspect, in an optional implementation of the embodiment of the present application, an incandescent lamp as a lighting element is installed on the observation window of the clothing processing device, and a plurality of light detection components are installed in the processing drum of the clothing processing device.
[0058] In combination with the second aspect, in an optional implementation of the embodiment of the present application, a plurality of lifting ribs are provided in the processing tube, and a plurality of the light detection components are installed in different of the lifting ribs.
[0059] The technical effects obtained by the above-mentioned second to third aspects are similar to the technical effects obtained by the corresponding technical means in the first aspect, and will not be repeated here. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0060] Figure 1 is a flow chart of a clothing material identification method provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0061] Figure 2 This is an application flow chart of a clothing material identification method provided in an embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0062] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the present application, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0063] It should be understood that the "plurality" mentioned in this article refers to two or more. In the description of the embodiments of the present application, unless otherwise specified, " / " means or, for example, A / B can mean A or B; "and / or" in this article is only a description of the association relationship of associated objects, indicating that there can be three relationships, for example, A and / or B can mean: A exists alone, A and B exist at the same time, and B exists alone. In addition, in order to facilitate the clear description of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, in the embodiments of the present application, the words "first", "second" and so on are used to distinguish between the same items or similar items with basically the same functions and effects. Those skilled in the art can understand that the words "first", "second" and so on do not limit the quantity and execution order, and the words "first", "second" and so on do not limit certain different
[0064] In addition, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. For example, a process, method, system, product, or apparatus that includes a series of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements explicitly listed, but may include other steps or elements not explicitly listed or inherent to such process, method, product, or apparatus.
[0065] The present application provides a method for identifying clothing materials, which is applied to a clothing processing device. The clothing processing device includes a processing drum, and a plurality of light detection elements are arranged in the processing drum. Different light detection elements are used to detect different material types. Figure 1 The flowchart of the clothing material identification method shown in FIG. 1 includes the following processing steps.
[0066] S100, estimating the material loaded in the processing cylinder to obtain a predicted material type.
[0067] This embodiment does not specifically limit the estimation method. The user can input the predicted material type to complete the estimation process, or the estimation can be performed using parameters such as load weight, water absorption, water absorption speed or density.
[0068] For ease of understanding, the material types of clothing may include cotton, linen, wool, polyester, chemical fiber, and silk. Since there may be multiple pieces of clothing in the treatment drum, the predicted material types may also include multiple types. For example, the predicted material types include cotton and wool, which proves that the estimated result is that there are cotton clothing and wool clothing in the treatment drum.
[0069] S102, controlling the light detection element at the target position to collect the light signal diffusely reflected by the load to obtain a diffuse reflection parameter value.
[0070] The optical detection component can emit a light signal. After the light signal contacts the load, diffuse reflection occurs. The optical detection component collects the diffusely reflected light signal to obtain a diffuse reflection parameter value. It should be noted that the diffuse reflection parameter value can be the light intensity and / or wavelength of the light signal, or it can be a value obtained by calculating the light intensity and / or wavelength. This embodiment does not limit the specific algorithm of the diffuse reflection parameter value, as long as the diffuse reflection parameter values corresponding to different material types can be located in different intervals through calculation. For example, after weighted calculation, the diffuse reflection parameter value corresponding to cotton belongs to interval A1, linen belongs to interval A2, and so on.
[0071] S104: Determine the position of a target light detection component for material detection on the load according to the difference between the diffuse reflection parameter value and the diffuse reflection parameter interval corresponding to the predicted material type.
[0072] Since different material types correspond to different diffuse reflection parameter intervals, the obtained diffuse reflection parameter value will be within a diffuse reflection parameter interval. By comparing the diffuse reflection parameter interval of the diffuse reflection parameter value with the diffuse reflection parameter interval corresponding to the predicted material type, the difference can be obtained. On the one hand, the difference can determine whether the diffuse reflection parameter interval in which the diffuse reflection parameter value is located is the same as the diffuse reflection parameter interval corresponding to the predicted material type. On the other hand, the diffuse reflection parameter value can also be used to determine which type of material the light detection device at the target position is used to collect.
[0073] S106, controlling the processing tube so that the target light detection element is at the target position to perform material detection on the load to obtain the actual material type of the load.
[0074] In one embodiment, controlling the processing cylinder includes controlling the processing cylinder to rotate or not rotate, so as to be able to rotate the target light detection member to a target position. Preferably, the target position is the bottom position of the processing cylinder.
[0075] Through the above content, the material of the load is first estimated, and then the position of the target light detection element used to detect the material of the clothing is determined through the diffuse reflection parameter value collected by the light detection element at the target position, and finally the processing cylinder is controlled to rotate the target light detection element to the target position to detect the material of the load. Through this means, the target light detection element can be used to quickly detect the material of the clothing, thereby improving the efficiency of clothing material recognition. At the same time, since the material type detected by the target light detection element corresponds to the clothing, the recognition accuracy of the clothing material is improved.
[0076] In a possible embodiment of the present application, determining the position of a target light detection component for material detection of a load according to a difference between a diffuse reflection parameter value and a diffuse reflection parameter interval corresponding to a predicted material type includes:
[0077] If the diffuse reflection parameter value is within the diffuse reflection parameter interval corresponding to the predicted material type, then there is no difference in the representation, and it is determined that the target light detection component is at the target position;
[0078] If the diffuse reflection parameter value is not within the diffuse reflection parameter interval corresponding to the predicted material type, it indicates that there is a difference, and the position of the target light detection component is determined according to the preset position relationship between the light detection component currently at the target position and other light detection components.
[0079] Among them, the difference situations include no difference and difference. When there is no difference, it is proved that the diffuse reflection parameter interval where the diffuse reflection parameter value is located is the same as the diffuse reflection parameter interval corresponding to the predicted material type, that is, the light detection element at the target position is the target light detection element; when there is a difference, it is necessary to determine the position of the target light detection element.
[0080] As stated in the foregoing, the type of material that the light detection element at the target position is used to detect can be known through the diffuse reflection parameter value collected by it, so the position of the target light detection element can be determined in combination with the preset position relationship.
[0081] For example, there are three light detectors A, B, and C. A is used to detect cotton, B is used to detect linen, and C is used to detect wool. B is located between A and C, and the three light detectors are 120 degrees apart. When the light detector at the target position is A, if the predicted material type is linen, the target light detector is B, and the position of B can be determined.
[0082] Through the above content, since the positions of multiple light detection components are fixed or known in advance, after knowing which light detection component is currently at the target position, the preset position relationship between the light detection component and other light detection components can be used to determine the position of the target light detection component, thereby improving the efficiency and accuracy of determining the position of the target light detection component.
[0083] Optionally, in an implementation of this embodiment, a plurality of light detecting elements have a preset position relationship, and different light detecting elements are used to detect different material types, and different material types correspond to different diffuse reflection parameter intervals;
[0084] Determining the position of the target light detection component according to the preset position relationship between the light detection component currently at the target position and other light detection components includes:
[0085] The angle value between the target light detection component used to detect the predicted material type and the light detection component currently at the target position is determined from the preset position relationship to obtain the position of the target light detection component.
[0086] According to the above content, by determining the angle value, the processing drum can be controlled to rotate according to the angle value, and the target light detection element can be rotated to the target position, which helps to improve the recognition efficiency of the clothing material.
[0087] Optionally, in an implementation of this embodiment, controlling the processing cylinder includes:
[0088] If the target light detecting element is at the target position, the processing cylinder is controlled to remain stationary;
[0089] If the target light detecting element is not at the target position, the processing cylinder is controlled to rotate according to the angle value.
[0090] Through the above content, the logic is simple, easy to control, and the occupation of computing resources is reduced.
[0091] In one embodiment, if it is impossible to determine which light detection element is at the target position based on the collected diffuse reflection parameter value, the deviation value between the diffuse reflection parameter interval corresponding to the diffuse reflection parameter value and the diffuse reflection parameter interval corresponding to the predicted material type can be calculated, thereby determining the distance between the target light detection element and the target position based on the deviation value.
[0092] Optionally, in an implementation of this embodiment, estimating the material loaded in the processing cylinder to obtain a predicted material type includes:
[0093] Obtaining the load volume and load mass in the processing cylinder;
[0094] The mixed load density of the load is obtained based on the load volume and load mass;
[0095] The predicted material type is determined based on the mixed load density and the preset density ratio formula.
[0096] In one embodiment, the load volume and load mass may be obtained by calculation or by other means, such as user input or acquisition by other sensors.
[0097] Substituting the load volume and load mass into the density formula, the mixed load density can be obtained.It should be noted that the mixed load density is not necessarily the load density of mixed clothes;
[0098] Through the above content, using the density of the load, that is, the mixed load density to estimate the material type of the load is beneficial to improve the accuracy of predicting the material type.
[0099] Optionally, in an implementation of this embodiment, determining the predicted material type according to the mixed load density and a preset density ratio formula includes:
[0100] Substituting the mixed load density into the density ratio formula, at least one predicted material type is obtained;
[0101] Among them, the density ratio formula is ρ=k1*ρ1±k2*ρ2±k3*ρ3±……±kn*ρn;
[0102] Where ρ is the mixed load density, ρ1 to ρn are the densities of loads of different material types, k1 to kn are proportional constants and are integers, and n is a positive integer;
[0103] Among them, ρ1 to ρn are known quantities. After substituting ρ, at least one of k1 to kn is randomly assigned a value until both sides of the equation are equal. The material type corresponding to the one that meets the conditions among ρ1 to ρn is taken as the predicted material type. The condition is that the proportional constant is not 0 and not a negative integer.
[0104] For example, if the calculated density is 100g / cm3, the corresponding preset density of the cotton is 45g / cm 3 , the corresponding density of silk is 15g / cm 3 , the corresponding density of wool is 40g / cm 3 According to the current formula, the calculated value should be one piece of cotton, one piece of silk, and one piece of wool, so we can determine k1=1, k3=1, and k5=1.
[0105] Through the above content, the calculation process is simple, which is conducive to saving computing resources and improving the accuracy of predicting material types.
[0106] Optionally, in an implementation of this embodiment, a lighting element is provided in the clothes processing device;
[0107] Obtain the load volume in the treatment cylinder, including:
[0108] Acquire a first light intensity of reflected light from the illumination element when the treatment tube is empty;
[0109] Obtaining the empty cylinder volume according to the corresponding relationship between the first light intensity and the preset light intensity volume;
[0110] acquiring a second light intensity of the reflected light of the illumination element after the load is placed in the processing tube;
[0111] The load volume is obtained according to the light intensity difference between the first light intensity and the second light intensity, the first light intensity and the empty cylinder volume.
[0112] In one embodiment, the light intensity will be different depending on the space occupied by the clothes. The light intensity-volume correspondence can be obtained based on the linear relationship between the light intensity and the volume. Therefore, when the first light intensity is obtained, the empty barrel volume can be obtained from the light intensity-volume correspondence.
[0113] Specifically, the load volume V1=Δλ / λ*V, wherein Δλ is the light intensity difference between the first light intensity and the second light intensity, λ is the first light intensity, and V is the empty barrel volume.
[0114] Through the above content, using light intensity to calculate the load volume is conducive to improving the accuracy of the load volume, thereby improving the accuracy of predicting material type.
[0115] Optionally, in an implementation of this embodiment, obtaining the load volume according to the light intensity difference between the first light intensity and the second light intensity, the first light intensity, and the empty cylinder volume includes:
[0116] The light intensity difference is compared with the first light intensity and then multiplied by the empty tube volume to obtain the load volume.
[0117] Through the above content, the calculation process is simple and helps to save computing resources.
[0118] Optionally, in an implementation of this embodiment, the method further includes:
[0119] The load mass is obtained according to the current change of the driver before and after the processing cylinder is placed in the load, wherein the driver is used to drive the processing cylinder to rotate.
[0120] Optionally, in an implementation of this embodiment, the method further includes: determining a light detection component capable of detecting the predicted material type as the target light detection component;
[0121] The controlling the processing cylinder so that the target light detection element is at the target position to perform material detection on the load includes:
[0122] When there are multiple target light detection components, the processing cylinder is controlled so that the multiple target light detection components are located at the target positions one by one and perform material detection on the load.
[0123] In one embodiment, the predicted material type may include multiple types of materials, such as cotton and linen. In this case, two target light detection elements are determined, one for cotton detection and the other for linen detection. In this case, the processing drum is controlled to rotate so that each target light detection element is at the target position one by one to detect the clothes.
[0124] Through the above content, multiple target light detection elements are located at the target position one by one for detection, which is conducive to enabling multiple target light detection elements to detect clothes of different materials respectively, thereby improving the comprehensiveness of material detection and the detection accuracy of each material.
[0125] Optionally, in an implementation of this embodiment, when there are multiple target light detection components, controlling the processing cylinder so that the multiple target light detection components are located at the target position one by one includes:
[0126] If the light detecting element currently at the target position is one of the plurality of target light detecting elements, the rotation angles of the processing tube are determined according to the positional relationship between the target light detecting element currently at the target position and the other target light detecting elements, so that the plurality of target light detecting elements are at the target position one by one;
[0127] If the light detection component currently at the target position does not belong to one of the multiple target light detection components, the rotation angles of the processing tube are determined successively according to the positional relationship between the light detection component currently at the target position and the multiple target light detection components, so that the multiple target light detection components are at the target position one by one.
[0128] In one embodiment, it is necessary to first determine whether the light detection component at the target position belongs to one of multiple target light detection components. The specific detection method can be based on the difference between the diffuse reflection parameter value of the light detection component at the target position and the diffuse reflection parameter interval corresponding to the predicted material type, which will not be repeated. If the light detection component at the target position is one of multiple target light detection components, the rotation angle of the processing tube can be determined directly according to the positional relationship between the target light detection components. If the light detection component at the target position is not the target light detection component, first determine which material the light detection component is used to detect based on the diffuse reflection parameter interval in which the diffuse reflection parameter value of the light detection component is located. After knowing this, it can be clear which light detection component the light detection component is, thereby knowing its positional relationship with the target light detection component.
[0129] The positional relationship includes an angle, and the processing cylinder can be controlled to rotate according to the angle.
[0130] Through the above content, the rotation angle of the processing tube is controlled by whether the light detection element at the target position belongs to the target light detection element, which is beneficial to improve the efficiency of controlling each target light detection element to be at the target position.
[0131] An embodiment of the present application also provides a control method for a clothing processing device. After the actual material type of the clothing is obtained using the above-mentioned clothing material identification method, the operating mode and / or operating parameters are adjusted according to the actual material type to process the load.
[0132] An embodiment of the present application also provides a clothing processing device, which adopts the above-mentioned clothing material identification method or the above-mentioned control method.
[0133] Optionally, in an implementation of this embodiment, an incandescent lamp serving as a lighting element is installed on the observation window of the clothing processing device, and a plurality of light detection components are installed in the processing drum of the clothing processing device.
[0134] Optionally, in an implementation of this embodiment, a plurality of lifting ribs are provided in the processing tube, and a plurality of light detecting components are installed in different lifting ribs.
[0135] In the above-mentioned embodiments of the present application, the description of each embodiment has its own emphasis. For parts that are not described in detail in a certain embodiment, please refer to the relevant description of other embodiments. The steps shown in the relevant flow chart can be executed in a computer system such as a set of computer executable instructions, and although the logical order is shown in the flow chart, in some cases, the steps shown or described can be executed in an order different from that here. In other words, the order of steps described in the foregoing embodiments is only an example, and it is also within the scope of protection of the embodiments of the present application to reasonably adjust the order of steps based on the content of the embodiments of the present application.
[0136] In a specific implementation of the embodiment of the present application, Figure 2 As shown, the control method of the clothes processing device includes the following processing steps:
[0137] Device Description: An incandescent lamp is installed on the observation window to emit incandescent light. The inner tube is made of stainless steel. When the bottom of the tube contacts the incandescent light, a reflection effect will be produced. The volume of the clothes in the tube can be calculated by using the reflected light from the empty barrel and the reflected light from the clothes in the tube.
[0138] Parameter description: The preset densities of various materials are cotton ρ1, linen ρ2, wool ρ3, polyester fiber ρ4, chemical fiber ρ5, silk ρ6, incandescent light intensity λ, empty barrel volume V, light intensity reflected by the incandescent lamp through the inner barrel wall λ1, difference △λ=λ-λ1, volume of clothes in the barrel V1=△λ / λ*V, density of clothes in the barrel ρ=m / V1.
[0139] Control logic and principle description:
[0140] The observation window inside the washing machine is equipped with a wireless light source near the drum side. This proposal uses an incandescent lamp, but it is not limited to an incandescent lamp. The wireless light source is also equipped with a light intensity detection sensor next to one side. At the beginning, the whole machine detects the light intensity of the inner drum in the empty state when it is reflected by the incandescent lamp. The light intensity of the inner drum reflected by the incandescent lamp is detected by the light intensity detection sensor on the observation window as light intensity λ, which corresponds to the empty drum volume V of the inner drum. At this time, the user puts the clothes into the drum, and the clothes are weighed after being put into the drum. The drive motor starts to detect the current I in the drum, and calculates the difference with the current I1 when the drum is empty to obtain △I. The mass m can be obtained by calculating the current difference △I. After the mass of the clothes in the drum is obtained, the volume of the clothes in the drum is detected by the incandescent lamp in the drum through the degree of metal reflection of the inner drum. The incandescent lamp motherboard starts to supply power and calculate the reflected light intensity λ1. The reflected light intensity λ1 is used to calculate the difference with the reflected light intensity λ in the empty barrel state, and △λ=λ-λ1 is calculated. The light intensity difference of △λ is the part of the clothes in the barrel that is blocked and not reflected. By calculating the ratio of the light intensity difference △λ to the light intensity λ of the empty barrel, and then using the relationship between the ratio and the empty barrel volume V, the volume V1 of the clothes in the barrel is calculated, V1=△λ / λ*V. After the mass and volume of the clothes in the barrel are obtained, the density ρ of the clothes in the barrel is obtained by the ratio of the mass m of the clothes in the barrel and the volume V1 of the clothes in the barrel.
[0141] The density ρ of the clothes in the drum is obtained, and then the relationship between the preset density of each material is used to calculate the proportion of each material in the mixed clothes, ρ=a*ρ1±b*ρ2±c*ρ3±d*ρ4±e*ρ5±f*ρ6. After obtaining the corresponding proportional constants a-f, the type and proportion of each material can be obtained. In this way, the proportion and material type of the mixed clothes in the drum can be preliminarily estimated. After obtaining the preliminary material type of the clothes in the drum, the ultraviolet sensor inside the lifting rib begins to detect the clothes through diffuse reflection to obtain the material parameter a. The material parameter a of the clothes in the drum is obtained to determine whether the ultraviolet sensor has been covered by the clothes in the drum. a is compared with the preset value of each material. If it is within the range of each material, there is no need to adjust the angle of the drive motor, and the material of the clothes in the drum can be directly detected. If the parameter detected by the material parameter a does not fall within the range of the preset value, several materials estimated according to the density are compared with the detected material parameter a to calculate the deviation from the preset range, and the distance between the sensor and the clothes in the drum can be calculated. After obtaining the preliminary position of the ultraviolet sensor at this time, it is directly rotated by a certain angle α to the optimal angle. After the angle adjustment is completed, the ultraviolet sensor begins to detect the material of the clothes in the drum.
[0142] After the corresponding material is obtained, the washing mode of the clothes in the drum is adjusted according to the detected material type of the clothes, and the washing mode can be started.
[0143] The method embodiments according to the present application are described above by way of example.
[0144] The sequence of serial numbers or introduction of the embodiments of the present application is for description only and does not represent the superiority or inferiority of the embodiments.
[0145] In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed technical content can be implemented in other ways. Among them, the device embodiments described above are only schematic. For example, the division of the units can be a logical function division. There may be other division methods in actual implementation. For example, multiple units or components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. Another point is that the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed can be through some interfaces, indirect coupling or communication connection of units or modules, which can be electrical or other forms.
[0146] The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place or distributed on multiple units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the present embodiment.
[0147] In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit. The above-mentioned integrated unit may be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of software functional units.
[0148] In the above embodiments, it can be implemented in whole or in part by software, hardware, firmware or any combination thereof. When implemented using software, it can be implemented in whole or in part in the form of a computer program product. The computer program product includes one or more computer instructions. When the computer instructions are loaded and executed on a computer, the process or function described in the embodiment of the present application is generated in whole or in part. The computer can be a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, a computer network or other programmable device. The computer instructions can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, or transmitted from one computer-readable storage medium to another computer-readable storage medium. For example, the computer instructions can be transmitted from a website site, computer, server or data center by wired (e.g., coaxial cable, optical fiber, digital subscriber line (DSL)) or wireless (e.g., infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.) mode to another website site, computer, server or data center. The computer-readable storage medium can be any available medium that a computer can access, or a data storage device such as a server or data center that includes one or more available media integrated. The available medium may be a magnetic medium (e.g., a floppy disk, a hard disk, a magnetic tape), an optical medium (e.g., a digital versatile disc (DVD)), or a semiconductor medium (e.g., a solid state disk (SSD)). It is worth noting that the computer-readable storage medium mentioned in the embodiment of the present application may be a non-volatile storage medium, in other words, a non-transient storage medium.
[0149] It should be noted that the information (including but not limited to user device information, user personal information, etc.), data (including but not limited to data for analysis, stored data, displayed data, etc.) and signals involved in the embodiments of this application are all authorized by the user or fully authorized by all parties, and the collection, use and processing of relevant data must comply with the relevant laws, regulations and standards of the relevant countries and regions. For example, the scene data of the current frame in the three-dimensional virtual scene, the device information of the client, and the scene interaction information involved in the embodiments of this application are all obtained with full authorization.
[0150] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present application. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principles of the present application. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the present application.
Claims
1. A method for identifying clothing material, characterized in that: Applied to a clothing processing device, the clothing processing device includes a processing drum, a plurality of light detection elements are arranged in the processing drum, and different light detection elements are used to detect different material types. The method includes: estimating the material loaded in the treatment barrel to obtain a predicted material type; Controlling the light detection element at the target position to collect the light signal diffusely reflected by the load to obtain a diffuse reflection parameter value; Determining the position of a target light detection component for material detection of the load according to a difference between the diffuse reflection parameter value and a diffuse reflection parameter interval corresponding to the predicted material type; The processing cylinder is controlled so that the target light detection component is located at the target position to perform material detection on the load to obtain the actual material type of the load.
2. The clothing material identification method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The step of determining the position of a target light detection component for material detection of the load according to a difference between the diffuse reflection parameter value and a diffuse reflection parameter interval corresponding to the predicted material type includes: If the diffuse reflection parameter value is within the diffuse reflection parameter interval corresponding to the predicted material type, then there is no difference in the representation, and it is determined that the target light detection element is at the target position; If the diffuse reflection parameter value is not within the diffuse reflection parameter interval corresponding to the predicted material type, it indicates that there is a difference, and the position of the target light detection component is determined according to the preset position relationship between the light detection component currently at the target position and other light detection components.
3. The clothing material identification method according to claim 2, characterized in that: The plurality of light detecting elements have the preset position relationship between them, and different light detecting elements are used to detect different material types, and different material types correspond to different diffuse reflection parameter intervals; The step of determining the position of the target light detection component according to the preset position relationship between the light detection component currently located at the target position and other light detection components comprises: The angle value between the target light detection component for detecting the predicted material type and the light detection component currently located at the target position is determined from the preset position relationship to obtain the position of the target light detection component.
4. The clothing material identification method according to claim 3, characterized in that: The controlling the processing cylinder comprises: If the target light detecting element is at the target position, controlling the processing cylinder to remain stationary; If the target light detection element is not at the target position, the processing cylinder is controlled to rotate according to the angle value.
5. The clothing material identification method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The estimating the material loaded in the processing cylinder to obtain a predicted material type includes: Obtaining the load volume and load mass in the processing cylinder; deriving a mixed load density of the load according to the load volume and the load mass; The predicted material type is determined according to the mixed load density and a preset density ratio formula.
6. The clothing material identification method according to claim 5, characterized in that: The step of determining the predicted material type according to the mixed load density and a preset density ratio formula includes: Substituting the mixed load density into the density ratio formula to obtain at least one of the predicted material types; Wherein, the density ratio formula is ρ=k1*ρ1±k2*ρ2±k3*ρ3±……±kn*ρn; Where ρ is the mixed load density, ρ1 to ρn are the densities of loads of different material types, k1 to kn are proportional constants and are integers, and n is a positive integer; Among them, ρ1 to ρn are known quantities. After substituting ρ, at least one of k1 to kn is randomly assigned a value until both sides of the equation are equal. The material type corresponding to the one that meets the conditions among ρ1 to ρn is taken as the predicted material type. The condition is that the proportional constant is not 0 and not a negative integer.
7. The clothing material identification method according to claim 5, characterized in that: The clothing processing device is provided with a lighting element; The step of obtaining the load volume in the processing cylinder comprises: acquiring a first light intensity of reflected light from the illumination element when the treatment tube is empty; Obtaining the empty cylinder volume according to the corresponding relationship between the first light intensity and a preset light intensity volume; acquiring a second light intensity of the reflected light of the illumination element after the load is placed in the processing tube; The load volume is obtained according to the light intensity difference between the first light intensity and the second light intensity, the first light intensity and the empty cylinder volume.
8. The clothing material identification method according to claim 7, characterized in that: The step of obtaining the load volume according to the light intensity difference between the first light intensity and the second light intensity, the first light intensity, and the empty cylinder volume comprises: The light intensity difference is compared with the first light intensity and then multiplied by the empty cylinder volume to obtain the load volume.
9. The clothing material identification method according to claim 5, characterized in that: The method further comprises: The load mass is obtained based on the amount of current change of the driver before and after the processing cylinder is placed in the load, wherein the driver is used to drive the processing cylinder to rotate.
10. The clothing material identification method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The method further includes: determining a light detection component capable of detecting the predicted material type as the target light detection component; The controlling the processing cylinder so that the target light detection element is at the target position to perform material detection on the load includes: When there are multiple target light detection components, the processing cylinder is controlled so that the multiple target light detection components are located at the target positions one by one and perform material detection on the load.
11. The clothing material identification method according to claim 10, characterized in that: When there are multiple target light detection elements, controlling the processing cylinder so that the multiple target light detection elements are located at the target position one by one includes: If the light detecting element currently at the target position is one of the plurality of target light detecting elements, the rotation angles of the processing tube are determined according to the positional relationship between the target light detecting element currently at the target position and the other target light detecting elements, so that the plurality of target light detecting elements are at the target position one by one; If the light detection component currently at the target position does not belong to one of the multiple target light detection components, the rotation angles of the processing tube are determined successively according to the positional relationship between the light detection component currently at the target position and the multiple target light detection components, so that the multiple target light detection components are at the target position one by one.
12. A method for controlling a clothes processing device, characterized in that: After obtaining the actual material type of the clothing by the clothing material identification method described in any one of claims 1-11, the operation mode and / or operation parameters are adjusted according to the actual material type to process the load.
13. A clothes processing device, characterized in that: The clothing material identification method according to any one of claims 1 to 11 or the control method according to claim 12 is adopted.
14. The clothes treating device according to claim 13, characterized in that: An incandescent lamp as a lighting element is installed on the observation window of the clothing processing device, and a plurality of light detection components are installed in the processing drum of the clothing processing device.
15. The clothes treating device according to claim 14, characterized in that: A plurality of lifting ribs are arranged in the processing tube, and a plurality of the light detecting components are installed in different lifting ribs.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Objective surface material identification method, device and identification equipment and system
CN104568749A
Optical method and device for identifying clothing material
CN109752319A
Optical method and device for recognizing material of clothes
CN109752346A
Material recognition device and method, washing machine and control method thereof
CN110438746A
Clothing material detection method and device, clothing processing equipment and storage medium
CN115726134A