Multi-module replaceable modular sand barrier

Abstract

The invention discloses a multi-module replaceable modular sand barrier chassis which is used for solving the problems of burying and replacement of sand barriers in different shapes in various environments. The device is mainly composed of five parts, namely a ground breaking cone, an adjustable embedding pipe, a round double-layer base, an adjustable sliding block and an extension rod, the sliding blocks of various modules can be carried, the different modules can be connected through bolts, the modularized base can be matched with different special-shaped sand barriers or sand barriers difficult to embed, and the adjustable sand barriers can be used for carrying the sand barriers. The base is provided with various modules so that the base can meet different requirements and different environments, due to the fact that a split type structure is used, the base still has high reusability in embedding and follow-up replacement, and the base has high ductility and interchangeability under different conditions. The basic part has a high replacement function, a repeated use function, a large docking station, a plurality of combination modes and an alternate interchange mode. The device is mainly suitable for the desert environment and has the advantages of being easy to embed and combine, convenient to use, simple in structure and convenient and fast to operate. And meanwhile, the device can also be used in bumpy dunes, and more carrying points can be suitable for different slopes.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to a multi-module modular sand barrier, specifically a modular sand barrier. Background Art

[0002] my country has a vast land area and a changeable environment. Various natural disasters are threatening us all the time, and desertification is one of the most dangerous natural disasters. my country has a vast area of ​​desertified land, which has reached 1.7212 million km2, accounting for about 1 / 5 of the land area. Land desertification not only threatens ecological security, but also causes great harm to people's daily life and social sustainable development. Regarding sand prevention, sand control, and development of sand resources, the most critical step is sand fixation. Engineering sand control technologies such as laying sand barriers can achieve a certain sand control effect. Among them, the traditional laying of sand barriers has always been done manually, with harsh working environment, high labor intensity, high labor cost and low sand control efficiency. In contemporary sand control technology, self-propelled sand control equipment is often used to replace manual operations. The most basic performance requirement of these sand control equipment is that they can operate normally in the sand environment.

[0003] There are many types of burying mechanisms, most of which are used to bury materials such as straw. The burying process requires multiple steps such as trenching, and the burying targets of these burying equipment are relatively single, and it is impossible to bury multiple targets at the same time. When burying different sand barriers, it is necessary to replace the burying equipment, or bury them manually. Therefore, adding a base to form a modular structure allows it to cope with a variety of sand barriers, making it easier to bury. Different modules can be used for different environments in a targeted manner without changing the entire machine.

[0004] Modular design refers to a design method that divides and designs a series of functional modules based on the functional analysis of products with different functions or the same functions but different performance and specifications within a certain range, and forms different products through the selection and combination of modules. Modular design has been widely used in industrial manufacturing and computer software industries. For example, Volkswagen's MQB platform is a typical modular design application. Through the reuse of common modules and the interchangeable combination of different modules, the manufacturing cost of different models has been greatly saved. Volkswagen Golf and Audi TT can both be produced on the same line and share parts. The reuse of the same modules can reduce the cost of redesign; and the combination and interchange between modules can meet differentiated needs. While ensuring a good experience continuity, the design cycle is shortened and the design efficiency is improved.

[0005] Therefore, designing a multifunctional modular sand barrier and studying its burial and carrying characteristics in the desert are of great significance for its wind and sand blocking capabilities in desert environments and for promoting the development of mechanized sand operations. Summary of the invention

[0006] In view of the defects existing in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to achieve the above purpose, and the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: There are many types of burying mechanisms, most of which are used to bury materials such as straw. The burying process requires multiple steps such as trenching, and the burying targets of these burying equipment are relatively single, and it is impossible to bury multiple targets at the same time. When burying different sand barriers, it is necessary to replace the burying equipment, or bury them manually. Therefore, adding a base to form a modular structure allows it to cope with a variety of sand barriers, making it easier to bury. Different modules can be used for different environments in a targeted manner without changing the entire machine.

[0007] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a multi-module replaceable modular sand barrier chassis, comprising a soil-breaking cone, an adjustable buried pipe, a circular base, an adjustable slider and an extension rod, wherein the sliders of various modules can be mounted. The soil-breaking cone and the adjustable buried pipe are combined by buckles.

[0008] On the basis of the above technical solution, compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are: (1) A new type of burial method was achieved When using modular sand barriers, they can be laid directly without the need for additional laying machines. The modular structure means that the laying machines do not need to be changed.

[0009] (2) Can be adapted to a variety of sand barriers The modular structure allows a variety of sand barriers to be buried by simply installing them on the chassis, without the need for other burying devices. Different sand barriers can be installed by simply changing the matching modules.

[0010] (3) Easy to replace blocks When part of the sand barrier is damaged and needs to be replaced, no additional burial is required. Only the upper sand barrier and the slider need to be removed and replaced with a new one. No re-burial is required. In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work. Figures 1 to 3 Equip the modular sand barrier base with sand retaining plates; Figure 2 for Figure 1 The main view; Figure 3 for Figure 1 Side view of Figures 4 to 6 Schematic diagram of the modular sand barrier base carrying sliders and porous carrying plates; Figure 5 for Figure 4 The main view; Figure 6 for Figure 4 Side view of Figure 7 for Figure 4 A top view of the vehicle equipped with a long sand barrier; Figure 8 for Figure 4 Schematic diagram of carrying straw; Fig. 9 for Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the arc-shaped sand barrier Fig.10 for Figure 4 Schematic diagram of how to carry an arc-shaped sand guard Fig.11 For the overall display diagram In the figure: 1. extension rod; 2. adjustable slider; 3. circular sheet-like double-layer base; 4. porous carrying plate; 5. adjustable buried pipe; 6. earth-breaking cone; 7. slender sand-blocking plate; 8. circular columnar double-layer base; 9. long-sheet sand-blocking plate; 10. linear straw carrying box; 11. straw; 12. arc-shaped sand-blocking plate; 13. buckle.

Claims

1. A multi-module replaceable modular sand barrier chassis, characterized in that The main body is composed of a disc with 10 rectangular or circular slots on it, which can be equipped with a long sand baffle and a movable slider. There is a round hole in the middle to insert an adjustable buried pipe. This modular chassis has the functions of high reusability and rapid replacement.

2. The composite sand barrier according to claim 1, characterized in that: The chassis height is h, the radius is r, the slender sand-blocking plate height is a, the bottom width is b, the extension rod height is c, the rod width is d, and the side length of the porous plate is e.

3. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main body can be buried and its foundation buried depth can be adjusted by bolts. Among them, the disc is a double-layer structure. There are three grooves on the slider. The slider can also be selected with single-sided opening or double-sided opening. The perforated plate has different sizes. The extension rod has two specifications of long and short to choose from.

4. The method according to claim 1, wherein: There is a groove in the middle of the extension rod, which can be inserted into the appropriate sand-blocking plate and can be inserted into the groove below. Part 2 is a movable slider with three sections of grooves on the top, a circular through hole in the middle, and four holes in the front and back. Part 3 is a double-layer disc with a circular through hole in the middle and a slide groove in the middle of the center line of the disc. There are a total of 10 through grooves in the outer ring, and a half-through hole in the lower disc. Part 4 is a porous plate with 12 openings from the outer ring to the inner ring.

5. The multi-module modular sand barrier according to claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: In the desert, it can be buried in different directions according to different needs, and can also be buried and combined at close or long distances.

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