Portable movable type multifunctional mud coating machine for building construction and working method of portable movable type multifunctional mud coating machine

Abstract

The invention provides a portable movable multifunctional mud coating machine for building construction and a working method thereof, and relates to the technical field of mud coating machines, the portable movable multifunctional mud coating machine comprises a base and a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is arranged above the base, the rotating shaft is driven to rotate through a driving locking piece, and a rotating cylinder is rotationally arranged on the outer side of the rotating shaft; folding supporting arms are arranged at the four corners of the outer side of the rotary drum, supporting plates are arranged at the outer ends of the four sets of folding supporting arms, and clamping adjusting pieces are arranged on the supporting plates. A mud coating assembly is arranged above the rotating shaft and comprises a feeding mechanism, a scraping mechanism and a cleaning mechanism, the feeding mechanism is used for feeding mud, the scraping mechanism is used for coating mud, and the cleaning mechanism is used for cleaning the scraping mechanism; according to the tile fixing device, a single person can conveniently conduct tile construction operation, tile on-machine operation is reasonably conducted in a gap between two tile fixing operations, and the working efficiency is greatly improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of mud coating machines, and in particular to a portable mobile multifunctional mud coating machine for construction and a working method thereof. Background Art

[0002] In the field of home decoration and industrial decoration, the traditional process of laying tiles on the floor, wall and ceiling generally requires applying cement to the bottom of the tiles, which has always been done manually; However, this manual mud coating method is not only time-consuming and lengthy, but also cumbersome to operate. Construction workers need to mix cement slurry at the construction site and apply and lay them piece by piece. This process not only greatly reduces work efficiency, but also significantly increases the labor intensity of construction workers, making the entire tile laying operation process complicated and inefficient. Therefore, the present invention proposes a portable, mobile, multifunctional mud coating machine for construction and a working method thereof to solve the problems existing in the prior art. Summary of the invention

[0003] In view of the above problems, the present invention proposes a portable mobile multifunctional mud coating machine for construction and a working method thereof. The portable mobile multifunctional mud coating machine for construction can be used by a single person to perform tile construction operations, and the operation of laying tiles on the machine is reasonably interspersed in the gap between two tile laying operations, thereby greatly improving work efficiency.

[0004] To achieve the purpose of the present invention, the present invention is implemented by the following technical scheme: a portable mobile multifunctional mud coating machine for construction, comprising a base and a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is arranged above the base, and the rotating shaft is driven to rotate by a driving locking member, a rotating drum is rotatably arranged on the outer side of the rotating shaft, folding arms are arranged at the four corners of the outer side of the rotating drum, and the outer ends of the four groups of folding arms are provided with supporting plates, and the supporting plates are provided with clamping adjustment members; A mud coating assembly is provided above the rotating shaft, and the mud coating assembly includes a feeding mechanism, a scraping mechanism and a cleaning mechanism. The feeding structure is used for feeding mud, the scraping mechanism is used for coating mud, and the cleaning mechanism is used for cleaning the scraping mechanism.

[0005] A further improvement is that the drive locking member includes a gear and a driving gear, a gear is rotatably provided at the middle end inside the base, the gear is connected to the rotating shaft, the driving gear is rotatably provided at one end inside the base, and the driving gear is adapted to the gear, the driving gear is driven to rotate by a motor, and a block is movably provided at one end of the base away from the driving gear, and the block is used to lock the gear.

[0006] Further improvements are: universal wheels are provided at the four corners of the bottom of the base, and telescopic legs are provided at the four corners of the outer side of the base through universal joints, the lower ends of the telescopic legs are connected to feet through universal joints, first screw drive parts are provided at both ends below the two sides of the base, and a first slider is slidably provided on the first screw drive part, a connecting rod is provided on the first slider through a universal joint, and one end of the connecting rod is movably connected to the telescopic legs through a universal joint.

[0007] Further improvements are: track grooves are provided at the four corners of the outer side of the rotating drum, and a second slider is movably provided inside the track groove, the second slider is driven to move by a second screw drive, the folding arm comprises a support arm and a telescopic arm, one end of the support arm is hinged to the rotating drum, a first telescopic rod is hinged on the second slider, and the output end of the first telescopic rod is hinged to the upper end of the support arm, a second telescopic rod is hinged at the lower end of the support arm, and the output end of the second telescopic rod is hinged to the lower end of the telescopic arm, a reduction motor is provided at the outer end of the telescopic arm, and the support plate is arranged at the output end of the reduction motor.

[0008] A further improvement is that the clamping adjustment member includes a first support foot and a second support foot, third telescopic rods are provided at both ends of both sides of the support plate, and a first telescopic seat is provided on the third telescopic rod, the first support foot is provided above the first telescopic seat, fourth telescopic rods are provided on both sides of the two ends of the bottom of the support plate, and a second telescopic seat is provided at the output end of the fourth telescopic rod, and the second support foot is provided above the second telescopic seat.

[0009] The further improvement is that the feeding mechanism includes a support rod and a raw material bucket, the support rod is arranged above the rotating shaft, the raw material bucket is arranged at one end above the support rod, and a telescopic feeding pipe is arranged below one end of the raw material bucket, the telescopic feeding pipe is provided with a auger shaft for rotation inside, push rods are movably arranged on both sides of the support rod, and the push rods are driven to move by a third screw drive member, one end of the two groups of push rods is provided with a collecting bin, and both sides of the collecting bin are provided with a pneumatic cylinder, the output ends of the two groups of pneumatic cylinders are hinged with pressure arms, and the lower ends of the two groups of pressure arms are hinged with a frame, one end of the frame is provided with a nozzle, one end of the telescopic feeding pipe is provided with a pressing pipe, and the lower end of the pressing pipe is connected to the collecting bin, the lower end of the collecting bin is connected to the nozzle through a hose, a pressing cylinder is provided on the top of the pressing pipe, and the output end of the pressing cylinder is provided with a pressing plate extending to the inside of the pressing pipe.

[0010] Further improvements are: the scraper mechanism includes a rotating frame and a partition frame and a scraper respectively arranged at both ends of the rotating frame, the rotating frame is rotatably arranged on the inner side of the frame, motors are arranged on both sides of the frame, and the output end of the motor is connected to the rotating frame, a pinion is arranged on the output shaft of the motor, and a gear block is movably provided inside the side wall of the frame, and the gear block is used to lock the pinion.

[0011] Further improvements are: the cleaning mechanism includes a cleaning bin and a frame, the frame is connected to the bottom of the support rod, the cleaning bin is arranged at the bottom of the frame, fifth telescopic rods are arranged on both sides of the frame, and the output end of the fifth telescopic rod is connected to a movable plate, one end of the movable plate is rotatably connected to a cleaning roller, and the cleaning roller extends to the interior of the frame, one end of the support rod is provided with a water tank, and the middle end of the bottom of the support rod is provided with a first water pump, the input end of the first water pump is connected to the water tank through a conduit, and a pipe is connected between the output end of the first water pump and the cleaning bin, a nozzle is arranged inside the cleaning bin, the top of the water tank is connected to the second water pump through a pipeline, and the input end of the second water pump is connected to the raw material bucket.

[0012] A further improvement is that a driving arm is provided at one end of the bottom of the support rod, and a meshing gear is rotatably provided at one end of the driving arm. The meshing gear is driven to rotate by a stepping motor, and a gear ring matched with the meshing gear is provided above the outer side of the rotating drum.

[0013] A working method of a portable mobile multifunctional mud coating machine for construction, comprising the following steps: Move the mud coating machine to the construction space, determine the position for taking tiles, rotate the shaft to adjust the position of the mud coating assembly and lock it, so that the processing end of the mud coating assembly is located in the symmetrical direction of the tile taking position; Place the tiles to be coated with mud on four sets of pallets respectively, and coat the four tiles with mud using the mud coating assembly; When working, the worker is in the position of taking tiles, takes a mud-coated tile from the nearest pallet, and proceeds with the construction; The rotating drum rotates one interval, and the empty pallet position is rotated to the next position, and the mud-coated tiles in the next position are moved to the position for taking tiles; The empty tiles are manually placed on the empty pallet position, and another mud-coated tile is taken out from the tile taking position for construction; The empty tiles arrive at the processing end of the mud coating assembly as the support plate moves at equal intervals again. The feeding mechanism feeds the mud onto the tiles, and the scraping mechanism spreads the mud evenly. By analogy, a single-person tile construction operation is performed, and after the construction is completed, the scraping mechanism is cleaned by the cleaning mechanism; Based on the folding function of the folding arm, the pallet is folded up, and then the mud coating machine is pushed to move and store into place, completing the entire workflow.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1. The present invention places tiles on a support plate, changes the position of the tiles by rotating a rotating drum, and applies mud to the tiles by a mud coating assembly. Before construction, the processing end of the mud coating assembly is adjusted to a symmetrical direction of the tile taking position, and tiles are placed on four groups of support plates and coated with mud. During construction, a worker takes a mud-coated tile at a position where the tile is taken, and the empty support plate position is rotated to the next position. The mud-coated tile at the next position is moved to the position where the tile is taken, and the empty tile is manually placed on the empty support plate position, and another mud-coated tile is taken out at the position where the tile is taken for construction. The empty tile reaches the processing end of the mud coating assembly as the support plate moves at equal intervals again for mud coating, and by analogy, a single person can perform tile construction operations, and the operation of placing the tile on the machine is reasonably interspersed in the gap between two tile laying operations, thereby greatly improving work efficiency.

[0015] 2. The present invention supports and clamps the ceramic tile through the first supporting foot and the second supporting foot. The supporting and clamping positions of the first supporting foot and the second supporting foot can be adjusted through the third telescopic rod and the fourth telescopic rod to adapt to ceramic tiles of different sizes. The first supporting foot and the second supporting foot can be lowered or raised through the first telescopic seat and the second telescopic seat, which is convenient for driving the ceramic tile to move left and right only by the first supporting foot or to drive the ceramic tile to move forward and backward only by the second supporting foot, so as to adapt to the needs of mud coating.

[0016] 3. The present invention combines feeding and scraping together. The cement in the raw material bucket is transported to the nozzle and sprayed onto the tiles through a telescopic feeding pipe and an internal auger shaft. The collection bin is pushed by a push rod to expand the spraying range. After spraying, the frame is rotated so that the scraper faces downward, and the push rod is used to push the cement on the surface of the tile. Then the frame is rotated so that the partition frame faces upward, and the push rod is used to push the cement on the surface of the tile. The entire coating process is automated, saving manpower. After construction, the scraping mechanism is cleaned by a cleaning mechanism, and the functions are diversified.

[0017] 4. The present invention can be folded or opened by adjusting the position of the first telescopic rod through the movement of the second slider, the first telescopic rod pulls the support arm to rotate, the second telescopic rod pulls the telescopic arm to rotate, and the telescopic arm itself telescopic effect, so that the support plate can be stored conveniently. In addition, the function of the universal wheel makes it convenient to move in narrow places such as elevators, which is more convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a front view of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the folding support arm of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the clamping adjustment member of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the rotating drum and mud coating assembly of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the driving locking member of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the mud coating assembly of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the scraping mechanism of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention.

[0019] Among them: 1. base; 2. rotating shaft; 3. rotating drum; 4. supporting plate; 5. gear; 6. motor; 7. driving gear; 8. block; 9. universal wheel; 10. telescopic leg; 11. supporting foot; 12. first screw drive; 13. first slider; 14. connecting rod; 15. track groove; 16. second slider; 17. second screw drive; 18. supporting arm; 19. telescopic arm; 20. first telescopic rod; 21. second telescopic rod; 22. reduction motor; 23. third telescopic rod; 24. first telescopic seat; 25. first supporting foot; 26. fourth telescopic rod; 27. second telescopic seat; 28. second supporting foot; 29. Support rod; 30. Raw material bucket; 31. Push rod; 32. Third screw drive; 33. Collecting bin; 34. Pneumatic cylinder; 35. Pressing arm; 36. Frame; 37. Nozzle; 38. Telescopic feed pipe; 39. Pressing pipe; 40. Pressing cylinder; 41. Rotating rack; 42. Partitioning rack; 43. Scraper; 44. Motor; 45. Pinion; 46. Gear block; 47. Cleaning bin; 48. Fifth telescopic rod; 49. Moving plate; 50. Cleaning roller; 51. Frame; 52. Water tank; 53. First water pump; 54. Pipeline; 55. Second water pump; 56. Driving arm; 57. Meshing gear; 58. Gear ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to deepen the understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with examples. The examples are only used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation on the protection scope of the present invention.

[0021] Embodiment 1 according to Figure 1 , 2 , 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, and 8, this embodiment proposes a portable mobile multifunctional mud coating machine for construction, including a portable mobile multifunctional mud coating machine for construction, including a base 1 and a rotating shaft 2, the rotating shaft 2 is arranged above the base 1, and the rotating shaft 2 is driven to rotate by a driving locking member, a rotating drum 3 is rotatably arranged on the outer side of the rotating shaft 2, folding arms are arranged at the four corners of the outer side of the rotating drum 3, and the outer ends of the four groups of the folding arms are provided with a supporting plate 4, and a clamping adjustment member is provided on the supporting plate 4; A mud coating assembly is provided above the rotating shaft 2, and the mud coating assembly includes a feeding mechanism, a scraping mechanism and a cleaning mechanism. The feeding structure is used for feeding mud, the scraping mechanism is used for coating mud, and the cleaning mechanism is used for cleaning the scraping mechanism. When in use, the tiles are placed through the support plate 4, the position of the tiles is changed by rotating the drum 3, and the tiles are coated with mud through the mud coating assembly. Before construction, the processing end of the mud coating assembly is adjusted to the symmetrical direction of the tile taking position, and the tiles are placed and coated with mud on the four groups of support plates 4 respectively. During construction, the worker takes a mud-coated tile at the position of taking the tile, the empty support plate 4 rotates to the next position, and the mud-coated tile at the next position moves to the position of taking the tile, and the empty tile is manually placed on the empty support plate 4, and a mud-coated tile is taken out again at the position of taking the tile for construction. The empty tile reaches the processing end of the mud coating assembly with the equal-interval movement of the support plate 4 again for coating mud. By analogy, a single person can perform tile construction operations, and the operation of the tile machine is reasonably interspersed in the gap between the two tile laying operations, which greatly improves work efficiency.

[0022] The driving locking member includes a gear 5 and a driving gear 7. The middle end of the base 1 is rotatably provided with a gear 5, and the gear 5 is connected to the rotating shaft 2. The driving gear 7 is rotatably provided at one end of the base 1, and the driving gear 7 is adapted to the gear 5. The driving gear 7 is driven to rotate by a motor 6. A clamping block 8 is movably provided at one end of the base 1 away from the driving gear 7, and the clamping block 8 is used to lock the gear 5. When in use, the motor 6 drives the driving gear 7 to rotate, and the driving gear 7 drives the gear 5 to rotate, so that the rotating shaft 2 rotates, thereby adjusting the position of the mud coating assembly, and then the gear 5 is locked by the clamping block 8, so that the processing end of the mud coating assembly is located in the symmetrical direction of the tile taking position.

[0023] Universal wheels 9 are provided at the four corners of the bottom of the base 1, and telescopic legs 10 are provided at the four corners of the outer side of the base 1 through universal joints, and the lower ends of the telescopic legs 10 are connected to the feet 11 through universal joints. First screw drive members 12 are provided at both ends below the two sides of the base 1, and a first slider 13 is slidably provided on the first screw drive member 12, and a connecting rod 14 is provided on the first slider 13 through a universal joint, and one end of the connecting rod 14 is connected to the telescopic legs 10 through a universal joint. When in use, the universal wheel 9 pushes the device to move, and the first screw drive member 12 drives the first slider 13 to move, so that the connecting rod 14 moves, pushing the telescopic legs 10 to change their positions, and then the telescopic legs 10 are extended and retracted, so that the feet 11 are supported on the ground for stability.

[0024] The four corners of the outer side of the rotating drum 3 are each provided with a track groove 15, and a second slider 16 is movably provided inside the track groove 15, and the second slider 16 is driven to move by a second screw drive 17. The folding arm includes a support arm 18 and a telescopic arm 19, and one end of the support arm 18 is hinged to the rotating drum 3. A first telescopic rod 20 is hinged to the second slider 16, and the output end of the first telescopic rod 20 is hinged to the upper end of the support arm 18. A second telescopic rod 21 is hinged to the lower end of the support arm 18, and the output end of the second telescopic rod 21 is hinged to the lower end of the telescopic arm 19. A reduction motor 22 is provided at the outer end of the telescopic arm 19, and the support plate 4 is arranged at the output end of the reduction motor 22. When in use, the second screw drive 17 drives the second slider 16 to move, thereby changing the position of the first telescopic rod 20, the first telescopic rod 20 pushes the support arm 18 to rotate, and the second telescopic rod 21 pushes the telescopic arm 19 to rotate, and cooperates with the telescopic arm 19 to extend and retract itself, so as to facilitate opening the support plate 4, and the support plate can be driven to rotate by the reduction motor 22, so as to facilitate subsequent mud coating, and the position of the first telescopic rod 20 can be adjusted by the movement of the second slider 16, the first telescopic rod 20 pulls the support arm 18 to rotate, the second telescopic rod 21 pulls the telescopic arm 19 to rotate, and the telescopic effect of the telescopic arm 19 itself can also be folded, so as to facilitate the storage of the support plate 4, and coupled with the function of the universal wheel, it can be moved in narrow places such as elevators.

[0025] The clamping adjustment member includes a first support foot 25 and a second support foot 28. The two ends of both sides of the support plate 4 are provided with a third telescopic rod 23, and the third telescopic rod 23 is provided with a first telescopic seat 24. The first support foot 25 is arranged above the first telescopic seat 24. The two sides of the bottom of the support plate 4 are provided with a fourth telescopic rod 26, and the output end of the fourth telescopic rod 26 is provided with a second telescopic seat 27. The second support foot 28 is arranged above the second telescopic seat 27. When in use, the first support foot 25 and the second support foot 28 are used to support and clamp the tiles. The third telescopic rod 23 and the fourth telescopic rod 26 can adjust the support and clamping positions of the first support foot 25 and the second support foot 28 to adapt to tiles of different sizes. The first support foot 25 and the second support foot 28 can be lowered or raised by the first telescopic seat 24 and the second telescopic seat 27, so that it is convenient to drive the tiles to move left and right only by the first support foot 25 or to drive the tiles to move forward and backward only by the second support foot 28, so as to adapt to the needs of mud coating.

[0026] The feeding mechanism includes a support rod 29 and a raw material hopper 30. The support rod 29 is arranged above the rotating shaft 2. The raw material hopper 30 is arranged at one end above the support rod 29. A telescopic feeding pipe 38 is arranged below one end of the raw material hopper 30. A screw shaft is arranged inside the telescopic feeding pipe 38 for rotation. Push rods 31 are movably arranged on both sides of the support rod 29. The push rods 31 are driven to move by a third screw drive member 32. A collection bin 33 is arranged at one end of the two groups of push rods 31. Air pressure is arranged on both sides of the collection bin 33. Cylinder 34, the output ends of the two groups of pneumatic cylinders 34 are hinged with pressure arms 35, and the lower ends of the two groups of pressure arms 35 are hinged with frames 36, one end of the frame 36 is provided with a nozzle 37, one end of the telescopic feeding pipe 38 is provided with a pressing pipe 39, and the lower end of the pressing pipe 39 is connected to the collection bin 33, and the lower end of the collection bin 33 is connected to the nozzle 37 through a hose, and the top of the pressing pipe 39 is provided with a pressing cylinder 40, and the output end of the pressing cylinder 40 is provided with a pressing plate extending to the inside of the pressing pipe 39. When in use, the raw material hopper 30 contains cement, the auger shaft rotates, and the cement is input into the pressing pipe 39 through the telescopic feeding pipe, and the pressing cylinder 40 pushes the pressing plate to press the cement into the collection bin 33, and enters the nozzle 37 through the hose for spraying. In the process of applying mud, the third screw drive member 32 pushes the push rod 31 to move, and the telescopic feeding pipe 38 follows the telescopic movement, thereby expanding the spraying range.

[0027] The scraping mechanism includes a rotating frame 41 and a partition frame 42 and a scraper 43 respectively arranged at both ends of the rotating frame 41. The rotating frame 41 is rotatably arranged inside the frame 36. Motors 44 are arranged on both sides of the frame 36, and the output end of the motor 44 is connected to the rotating frame 41. A pinion 45 is arranged on the output shaft of the motor 44. A tooth block 46 is movably arranged inside the side wall of the frame 36. The tooth block 46 is used to lock the pinion 45. After spraying, the motor 44 rotates the frame 36 so that the scraper 43 faces downward, and locks the pinion 45 through the tooth block 46, and cooperates with the push rod 31 to push and scrape the cement on the surface of the tile. Then, the frame 36 is rotated so that the partition frame 42 faces, and locks the pinion 45 through the tooth block 46, and cooperates with the push rod 31 to push and separate the cement on the surface of the tile.

[0028] The cleaning mechanism includes a cleaning bin 47 and a frame 51, the frame 51 is connected to the bottom of the support rod 29, the cleaning bin 47 is arranged at the bottom of the frame 51, fifth telescopic rods 48 are arranged on both sides of the frame 51, and the output end of the fifth telescopic rod 48 is connected to a movable plate 49, one end of the movable plate 49 is rotatably connected to a cleaning roller 50, and the cleaning roller 50 extends to the inside of the frame 51, one end of the support rod 29 is provided with a water tank 52, and the middle end of the bottom of the support rod 29 is provided with a first water pump 53, the input end of the first water pump 53 is connected to the water tank 52 through a conduit, and a pipe 54 is connected between the output end of the first water pump 53 and the cleaning bin 47, a nozzle is arranged inside the cleaning bin 47, the top of the water tank 52 is connected to a second water pump 55 through a pipeline, and the input end of the second water pump 55 is connected to the raw material hopper 30. After the construction is completed, the push rod 31 retracts, pulling the aggregate bin 33, inserting the partition frame 42 or the scraper 43 into the frame, and the fifth telescopic rod 48 pushes the movable plate 49 to move, thereby causing the cleaning roller 50 to move to clean the partition frame 42 or the scraper 43. During this process, the first water pump 53 inputs the water in the water tank 52 to the nozzle through the pipe 54, and sprays the water to the partition frame 42 or the scraper 43 in the cleaning bin 47 for cleaning. The water in the water tank 52 can also be sent to the raw material hopper 30 through the second water pump 55 to moisturize the cement.

[0029] A driving arm 56 is provided at one end of the bottom of the support rod 29, and a meshing gear 57 is rotatably provided at one end of the driving arm 56. The meshing gear 57 is driven to rotate by a stepping motor, and a gear ring 58 matching the meshing gear 57 is provided above the outer side of the rotating drum 3. When in use, the motor 6 drives the driving gear 7 to rotate, and the driving gear 7 drives the gear 5 to rotate, so that the rotating shaft 2 rotates, thereby adjusting the position of the mud coating assembly, and then the gear 5 is locked by the clamping block 8, so that the processing end of the mud coating assembly is located in the symmetrical direction of the tile taking position, and then the stepping motor drives the meshing gear 57 to rotate, and cooperates with the action of the gear ring 58 to drive the rotating drum 3 to rotate at equal intervals, thereby driving the four groups of support plates 4 to run and change positions at equal intervals.

[0030] Embodiment 2 according to Figure 1 , 2 As shown in , 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, and 8, this embodiment proposes a working method of a portable mobile multifunctional mud coating machine for construction, comprising the following steps: Move the mud coating machine to the construction space, determine the position for taking tiles, rotate the rotating shaft 2 to adjust the position of the mud coating assembly and lock it, so that the processing end of the mud coating assembly is located in the symmetrical direction of the tile taking position; The tiles to be coated with mud are placed on the four groups of support plates 4 respectively, and the four tiles are coated with mud respectively by the mud coating assembly; When working, the worker is in the position of taking tiles, takes a tile coated with mud from the nearest pallet 4, and carries out construction; The rotating drum 3 rotates one interval, and the empty support plate 4 is rotated to the next position, and the mud-coated tile in the next position is moved to the position for taking tiles; Manually place the empty tiles on the empty pallet 4, and take out another mud-coated tile from the tile taking position for construction; The empty tiles arrive at the processing end of the mud coating assembly as the support plate 4 moves at equal intervals again, the feeding mechanism feeds the mud onto the tiles, and the scraping mechanism spreads the mud evenly; a single person can perform the tile construction operation, and the operation of loading the tiles onto the machine is reasonably inserted in the gap between the two tile laying operations, which greatly improves the work efficiency; By analogy, a single person performs tile construction operations. After the construction is completed, the scraping mechanism is cleaned by the cleaning mechanism. The feeding and scraping are combined to automate the entire coating process, saving manpower. After the construction, the scraping mechanism is cleaned by the cleaning mechanism, and the functions are diversified. Based on the folding function of the folding arm, the support plate 4 is folded, and then the mud coating machine is pushed to move and store in place to complete the entire work process. It can be folded or opened to facilitate the storage of the support plate 4, and the function of the universal wheel makes it convenient to move in narrow places such as elevators, which is more convenient.

[0031] The present invention places tiles by means of a support plate 4, changes the position of the tiles by rotating a rotating drum 3, and applies mud to the tiles by means of a mud coating assembly. Before construction, the processing end of the mud coating assembly is adjusted to a symmetrical direction of the tile taking position, tiles are placed on four groups of support plates 4 respectively and coated with mud. During construction, a worker takes a mud-coated tile at a position for taking tiles, the empty support plate 4 is rotated to the next position, the mud-coated tile at the next position is moved to the position for taking tiles, the empty tile is manually placed on the empty support plate 4, and another mud-coated tile is taken out at the position for taking tiles for construction, the empty tile reaches the processing end of the mud coating assembly as the support plate 4 moves at equal intervals again for mud coating, and by analogy, a single person can perform tile construction operations, and the tile loading operation is reasonably interspersed in the gap between two tile laying operations, thereby greatly improving work efficiency. The present invention supports and clamps the ceramic tile through the first supporting foot 25 and the second supporting foot 28. The supporting and clamping positions of the first supporting foot 25 and the second supporting foot 28 can be adjusted through the third telescopic rod 23 and the fourth telescopic rod 26 to adapt to ceramic tiles of different sizes. The first supporting foot 25 and the second supporting foot 28 can be lowered or raised through the first telescopic seat 24 and the second telescopic seat 27, so that the ceramic tile can be driven to move left and right only by the first supporting foot 25 or to move forward and backward only by the second supporting foot 28 to adapt to the needs of mud coating. At the same time, the present invention combines feeding and scraping together. The cement in the raw material bucket 20 is transported to the nozzle 37 and sprayed onto the tiles through the telescopic feeding pipe and the internal auger shaft. The push rod 31 pushes the collection bin 33 to expand the spraying range. After spraying, the frame 36 is rotated so that the scraper 43 faces downward, and the push rod 31 pushes to scrape the cement on the surface of the tile. Then the frame 36 is rotated so that the partition frame 42 faces, and the push rod 31 pushes to separate the cement on the surface of the tile, thereby automating the entire coating process and saving manpower. After construction, the scraping mechanism is cleaned by the cleaning mechanism, and the function is diversified. In addition, the position of the first telescopic rod 20 can be adjusted by the movement of the second slider 16, the first telescopic rod 20 pulls the support arm 18 to rotate, the second telescopic rod 21 pulls the telescopic arm 19 to rotate, and the telescopic effect of the telescopic arm 19 itself can be folded or opened, which is convenient for storing the support plate 4. In addition, the function of the universal wheel makes it convenient to move in narrow places such as elevators, which is more convenient.

[0032] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A portable, mobile and multifunctional mud coating machine for construction, comprising a base (1) and a rotating shaft (2), characterized in that: The rotating shaft (2) is arranged above the base (1), and the rotating shaft (2) is driven to rotate by a driving locking member, a rotating drum (3) is rotatably arranged on the outer side of the rotating shaft (2), folding arms are arranged at four corners of the outer side of the rotating drum (3), and a support plate (4) is arranged at the outer ends of the four groups of folding arms, and a clamping adjustment member is arranged on the support plate (4); A mud coating assembly is provided above the rotating shaft (2), and the mud coating assembly comprises a feeding mechanism, a scraping mechanism and a cleaning mechanism, wherein the feeding structure is used for feeding mud, the scraping mechanism is used for coating mud, and the cleaning mechanism is used for cleaning the scraping mechanism.

2. A portable mobile multifunctional mud coating machine for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving locking member comprises a gear (5) and a driving gear (7); a gear (5) is rotatably provided at the middle end of the base (1); the gear (5) is connected to the rotating shaft (2); the driving gear (7) is rotatably provided at one end of the base (1); the driving gear (7) is matched with the gear (5); the driving gear (7) is driven to rotate by a motor (6); a clamping block (8) is movably provided at one end of the base (1) away from the driving gear (7); and the clamping block (8) is used to lock the gear (5).

3. A portable mobile multifunctional mud coating machine for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: Universal wheels (9) are provided at the four corners of the bottom of the base (1), and telescopic legs (10) are movably provided at the four corners of the outer side of the base (1) through universal joints, the lower ends of the telescopic legs (10) are connected to feet (11) through universal joints, first screw drive members (12) are provided at both ends below both sides of the base (1), and a first slider (13) is slidably provided on the first screw drive member (12), a connecting rod (14) is movably provided on the first slider (13) through a universal joint, and one end of the connecting rod (14) is movably connected to the telescopic legs (10) through a universal joint.

4. A portable, mobile and multifunctional mud coating machine for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: Track grooves (15) are provided at four corners of the outer side of the rotating drum (3), and a second slider (16) is movably provided inside the track groove (15), and the second slider (16) is driven to move by a second screw drive member (17). The folding support arm comprises a support arm (18) and a telescopic arm (19), and one end of the support arm (18) is hinged to the rotating drum (3). A first telescopic rod (20) is hinged to the second slider (16), and the output end of the first telescopic rod (20) is hinged to the upper end of the support arm (18). A second telescopic rod (21) is hinged to the lower end of the support arm (18), and the output end of the second telescopic rod (21) is hinged to the lower end of the telescopic arm (19). A reduction motor (22) is provided at the outer end of the telescopic arm (19), and the support plate (4) is arranged at the output end of the reduction motor (22).

5. The portable multifunctional mud coating machine for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping adjustment member comprises a first support foot (25) and a second support foot (28); third telescopic rods (23) are provided at both ends of both sides of the support plate (4); a first telescopic seat (24) is provided on the third telescopic rod (23); the first support foot (25) is arranged above the first telescopic seat (24); fourth telescopic rods (26) are provided on both sides of both ends of the bottom of the support plate (4); a second telescopic seat (27) is provided at the output end of the fourth telescopic rod (26); and the second support foot (28) is arranged above the second telescopic seat (27).

6. A portable mobile multifunctional mud coating machine for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism comprises a support rod (29) and a raw material bucket (30), wherein the support rod (29) is arranged above the rotating shaft (2), the raw material bucket (30) is arranged at one end above the support rod (29), and a telescopic material conveying pipe (38) is arranged below one end of the raw material bucket (30), and a screw shaft is rotatably arranged inside the telescopic material conveying pipe (38), push rods (31) are movably arranged on both sides of the support rod (29), and the push rods (31) are driven to move by a third screw drive member (32), and a material collecting bin (33) is arranged at one end of two groups of the push rods (31), and pneumatic cylinders are arranged on both sides of the material collecting bin (33) (34), the output ends of the two groups of pneumatic cylinders (34) are hinged with pressure arms (35), and the lower ends of the two groups of pressure arms (35) are hinged with frames (36), one end of the frame (36) is provided with a nozzle (37), one end of the telescopic material conveying pipe (38) is provided with a material pressing pipe (39), and the lower end of the material pressing pipe (39) is connected to the material collecting bin (33), and the lower end of the material collecting bin (33) is connected to the nozzle (37) through a hose, and the top of the material pressing pipe (39) is provided with a material pressing cylinder (40), and the output end of the material pressing cylinder (40) is provided with a pressure plate extending into the inside of the material pressing pipe (39).

7. A portable, mobile and multifunctional mud coating machine for construction according to claim 6, characterized in that: The scraper mechanism comprises a rotating frame (41) and a partition frame (42) and a scraper (43) respectively arranged at two ends of the rotating frame (41); the rotating frame (41) is rotatably arranged on the inner side of the frame (36); motors (44) are arranged on both sides of the frame (36); the output end of the motor (44) is connected to the rotating frame (41); a pinion (45) is arranged on the output shaft of the motor (44); a tooth block (46) is movably arranged inside the side wall of the frame (36); the tooth block (46) is used to lock the pinion (45).

8. A portable, mobile and multifunctional mud coating machine for construction according to claim 7, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning chamber (47) and a frame (51), wherein the frame (51) is connected to the bottom of a support rod (29), the cleaning chamber (47) is arranged at the bottom of the frame (51), fifth telescopic rods (48) are arranged on both sides of the frame (51), and the output end of the fifth telescopic rod (48) is connected to a movable plate (49), one end of the movable plate (49) is rotatably connected to a cleaning roller (50), and the cleaning roller (50) extends to the interior of the frame (51), and the support rod (29) is connected to the cleaning chamber (47) at the bottom of the frame (51). A water tank (52) is provided at one end of the support rod (29), and a first water pump (53) is provided at the middle end of the bottom of the support rod (29); an input end of the first water pump (53) is connected to the water tank (52) via a conduit, and a pipeline (54) is connected between an output end of the first water pump (53) and a cleaning chamber (47); a nozzle is provided inside the cleaning chamber (47); the upper part of the water tank (52) is connected to a second water pump (55) via a pipeline, and an input end of the second water pump (55) is connected to a raw material hopper (30).

9. The portable multifunctional mud coating machine for construction according to claim 6, characterized in that: A driving arm (56) is provided at one end of the bottom of the support rod (29), and a meshing gear (57) is rotatably provided at one end of the driving arm (56). The meshing gear (57) is driven to rotate by a stepping motor, and a gear ring (58) matched with the meshing gear (57) is provided above the outer side of the rotating drum (3).

10. A working method of a portable mobile multifunctional mud coating machine for construction, using the portable mobile multifunctional mud coating machine for construction as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Move the mud coating machine to the construction space, determine the position for taking tiles, rotate the rotating shaft (2) to adjust the position of the mud coating component and lock it, so that the processing end of the mud coating component is located in the symmetrical direction of the tile taking position; The tiles to be coated with mud are placed on four sets of support plates (4) respectively, and the four tiles are coated with mud respectively by using the mud coating assembly; When working, the worker is at the position of taking tiles, takes a tile coated with mud from the nearest pallet (4) and starts construction; The rotating drum (3) rotates one interval, and the empty support plate (4) is rotated to the next position, and the mud-coated tile at the next position is moved to the position for taking tiles; Manually place the empty tile on the empty support plate (4), and take out another mud-coated tile from the tile taking position for construction; The empty tiles arrive at the processing end of the mud coating assembly as the support plate (4) moves at equal intervals again, the feeding mechanism feeds the mud onto the tiles, and the scraping mechanism spreads the mud evenly; By analogy, a single-person tile construction operation is performed, and after the construction is completed, the scraping mechanism is cleaned by the cleaning mechanism; Based on the folding action of the folding support arm, the support plate (4) is folded up, and then the mud coating machine is pushed to move and be stored in place, thus completing the entire work process.

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