A landscape pavilion for ecological garden greening

Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of architectural landscape pavilions, and particularly relates to a landscape pavilion for ecological garden greening, which comprises a base platform and an adjustment component. A column is arranged on the top of the base platform, and a downwardly inclined ceiling is arranged at the top of the column. A rain collection groove is arranged on the ceiling. The adjustment component comprises a water absorption part, a rain collection plate, a sliding plate, a rain guide plate and an elastic member. The water absorption part is arranged in the rain collection groove; the rain collection plate is arranged on the water absorption part so as to be able to slide up and down in a direction perpendicular to the ceiling. Water outlet holes are arranged on the surface of the rain guide plate; one end of the sliding plate is inserted into the rain collection plate, and the sliding plate is arranged on the ceiling so as to be able to slide up and down along the surface of the ceiling; one end of the rain guide plate is arranged on the sliding plate; one end of the elastic member is arranged on the sliding plate, and the other end is arranged on the ceiling. When it rains, the water absorption part expands to drive the rain collection plate to move upward, and the rainwater drives the rain collection plate to move downward along the surface of the ceiling, and the rain guide plate moves downward synchronously to increase the rain shielding area of the ceiling, effectively preventing rainwater from drifting into the landscape pavilion.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of building landscape pavilions, and particularly to a landscape pavilion for ecological garden greening. Background Art

[0002] As a scenic building in the garden, the landscape pavilion can be combined with the surrounding mountains, waters and plants to embellish the entire garden space and enhance the overall aesthetic feeling; although its volume is small, its forms are diverse, such as square pavilions, rounded corner pavilions, multi-angle pavilions, etc., which can be integrated into different environments through rich shapes and flexible designs and become the highlights in the garden.

[0003] In the related art, for example, Chinese Patent CN113503066B discloses an adjustable building landscape pavilion, which can selectively open or close the top cover according to the specific weather conditions to realize the two functions of the main body basking in the sun and sheltering from the rain, so as to reduce the construction cost of the main body.

[0004] However, there are also some problems in the actual use of the above-mentioned adjustable building landscape pavilion: in heavy rain weather, the top cover has a limit position when moving downwards. Not only is the rainwater easily blown into the pavilion by the wind, but also the rainwater on the ground will splash into the pavilion because it is close to the pavilion, and the rain shelter performance is poor. Summary of the Invention

[0005] Based on this, in view of the problem of poor rain shelter performance of the current landscape pavilion, it is necessary to provide a landscape pavilion for ecological garden greening.

[0006] The above object is achieved by the following technical solutions:

[0007] A landscape pavilion for ecological garden greening, comprising:

[0008] A base platform, on the top of which there are columns, and at the top of the columns there is a ceiling sloping downwards on both sides, and a rain collection groove is arranged on the ceiling;

[0009] An adjusting assembly, the adjusting assembly includes a water absorption part, a rain collection plate, a sliding plate, a rain guiding plate and an elastic member, the water absorption part is arranged in the rain collection groove; the rain collection plate is arranged in the rain collection groove so as to be able to slide up and down in a direction perpendicular to the ceiling and abuts above the water absorption part, and water outlet holes are arranged on the surface of the rain collection plate; one end of the sliding plate is inserted into the rain collection plate and the sliding plate and the rain collection plate can slide relative to each other in a direction perpendicular to the ceiling, and the sliding plate is arranged on the ceiling so as to be able to slide up and down in a direction parallel to the ceiling; one end of the rain guiding plate is arranged on the sliding plate and the other end abuts on the ceiling; one end of the elastic member is arranged on the sliding plate and the other end is arranged on the ceiling;

[0010] When it rains, rainwater enters the rain collection groove. The water absorption part absorbs part of the rainwater and expands. The rain collection plate slides upward in a direction perpendicular to the ceiling to disengage from the rain collection groove. The rain collection plate and the ceiling enclose a chamber for collecting the rainwater. The rainwater is discharged through the water outlet hole and flows onto the rain guide plate. When the collection speed of the rainwater in the chamber is greater than the discharge speed, the rainwater accumulates in the chamber and drives the rain collection plate to move downward along the surface of the ceiling. The rain collection plate drives the rain guide plate to move downward along the surface of the ceiling through the sliding plate.

[0011] Further, a boss is provided at a preset position below the ceiling. One end of the rain guide plate is hinged to the sliding plate, and the other end abuts against the boss.

[0012] Further, a baffle is provided on the sliding plate. The baffle is located above the rain guide plate and shields the hinge joint between the rain guide plate and the sliding plate. When the rain collection plate slides upward in a direction perpendicular to the ceiling to disengage from the rain collection groove, one end of the baffle close to the water outlet hole is located below the water outlet hole.

[0013] Further, the landscape pavilion for ecological landscaping further includes a transmission component. A rotating shaft is rotatably provided on the column. A rain shield is wound on the rotating shaft. The sliding plate drives the rain shield to unfold or retract through the transmission component.

[0014] Further, the transmission component includes a rack and a gear. The rack is provided on the sliding plate. The gear is sleeved on the rotating shaft, and the gear meshes with the rack.

[0015] Further, the water absorption part is a hydrogel.

[0016] Further, the hydrogel is made of polyacrylic acid.

[0017] Further, a protective paint is applied on the wall surface of the column.

[0018] Further, the protective paint is made of epoxy resin.

[0019] Further, a seat is provided at the top of the base.

[0020] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0021] During the use of the landscape pavilion for ecological landscaping provided by the present invention, when it rains, the water absorption part absorbs part of the rainwater and expands. The water absorption part drives the rain collection plate to move upward. The rainwater drives the rain collection plate to move downward along the surface of the ceiling, and the rain guide plate moves downward synchronously to increase the rain shielding area of the ceiling, effectively preventing rainwater from drifting into the landscape pavilion.

[0022] Furthermore, by setting a boss at the lower position of the ceiling, one end of the rain deflector is hinged on the sliding plate, and the side of the rain deflector close to the ceiling is abutted against the boss, so that the rain deflector moves downward along the ceiling synchronously while increasing the angle with the vertical plane, thereby keeping rainwater further away from the landscape pavilion.

[0023] Furthermore, by arranging a baffle on the sliding plate, one end of the baffle is arranged close to the water outlet, and the other end is located directly above the rain guide plate and away from the hinge of the rain guide plate and the sliding plate, it is prevented that some rainwater falls directly onto the ceiling through the hinge gap between the rain guide plate and the sliding plate, which in turn causes this part of rainwater to be easily blown into the pavilion by the wind or splash into the pavilion.

[0024] Furthermore, by utilizing the characteristics of hydrogel swelling upon absorption of water and shrinking upon drying and cooperating with elastic parts, the rain-shielding area of the roof can be increased by adjusting the components when it rains, thereby ensuring the rain-shielding performance of the landscape pavilion. When the rain stops, the adjusting components are automatically retracted, thereby ensuring the viewing performance of the landscape pavilion. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a landscape pavilion for ecological gardening provided by one embodiment of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 2 A schematic side view of the structure of an adjustment assembly for an ecological gardening pavilion provided by one embodiment of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a rain collecting plate for a landscape pavilion for ecological gardening provided by one embodiment of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 4 A schematic cross-sectional view of a landscape pavilion for ecological gardening provided by one embodiment of the present invention Figure 1 ;

[0029] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the partially enlarged structure at center A;

[0030] Figure 6 A schematic cross-sectional view of a landscape pavilion for ecological gardening provided by one embodiment of the present invention Figure 2 ;

[0031] Figure 7 for Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the partially enlarged structure at point B in the middle;

[0032] Figure 8 A schematic cross-sectional view of a landscape pavilion for ecological gardening provided by one embodiment of the present invention Figure 3 ;

[0033] Figure 9 forFigure 8 Schematic diagram of the partial enlarged structure at position C in the middle

[0034] Wherein:

[0035] 100, base;

[0036] 200, column;

[0037] 300, ceiling; 301, rain collection groove; 302, convex platform; 310, adjustment component; 311, rain collection plate; 3111, installation groove; 3112, water outlet hole; 312, sliding plate; 3121, baffle; 3122, rack; 313, rain guide plate; 314, compression spring; 315, rotating shaft; 3151, gear; 3152, rain curtain; 316, hydrogel. Specific embodiments

[0038] In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be further described in detail below through embodiments and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0039] The serial numbers assigned to the components herein, such as "first", "second", etc., are only used to distinguish the described objects and do not have any sequential or technical meanings. The "connection" and "coupling" mentioned in this application, unless otherwise specified, both include direct and indirect connections (couplings). In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.

[0040] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the first feature being "on" or "under" the second feature may be that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, the first feature being "above", "over" and "on" the second feature may be that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature has a higher horizontal height than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "beneath" and "under" the second feature may be that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature has a lower horizontal height than the second feature.

[0041] Such as Figures 1 to 9As shown in the figure, a landscape pavilion for ecological landscaping provided by an embodiment of the present invention includes a base 100 and an adjustment assembly 310. A column 200 is provided on the top of the base 100, and a downwardly inclined ceiling 300 is provided at the top of the column 200. A rain collection groove 301 is provided on the ceiling 300; the adjustment assembly 310 is provided on the ceiling 300, and the adjustment assembly 310 includes a water absorption part, a rain collection plate 311, a sliding plate 312, a rain guiding plate 313 and an elastic member. The water absorption part is provided in the rain collection groove 301; the rain collection plate 311 includes a long plate and two short plates. The two short plates are located at both ends of the long plate and are fixedly connected to the long plate in a direction perpendicular to the long plate. The rain collection plate 311 is slidably arranged in the rain collection groove 301 in a direction perpendicular to the ceiling 300. Initially, the rain collection plate 311 is located in the rain collection groove 301 and abuts above the water absorption part. When the rain collection plate 311 slides upward in a direction perpendicular to the ceiling 300 under the pushing of the water absorption part and disengages from the rain collection groove 301, the rain collection plate 311 can slide up and down in a direction parallel to the ceiling 300. Water outlet holes 3112 and mounting grooves 3111 are provided on the surface of the rain collection plate 311; one end of the sliding plate 312 is inserted into the mounting groove 3111 so that the rain collection plate 311 and the sliding plate 312 can slide relative to each other in a direction perpendicular to the surface of the ceiling 300. The sliding plate 312 is slidably arranged on the ceiling 300 in a direction parallel to the ceiling 300; one end of the rain guiding plate 313 is connected to the sliding plate 312, and the other end abuts against the surface of the ceiling 300; in this embodiment, the elastic member is a compression spring 314. One end of the compression spring 314 is fixedly connected to the sliding plate 312, and the other end is fixedly connected to the ceiling 300.

[0042] It can be understood that the number of the water outlet holes 3112 can be set to be multiple so that rainwater can be discharged simultaneously from multiple water outlet holes 3112, thereby improving the drainage efficiency; specifically, the number of the water outlet holes 3112 can be set to seven, and the seven water outlet holes 3112 are evenly distributed on the rain collection plate 311 along the length direction of the rain collection plate 311.

[0043] It can be understood that the number of the mounting grooves 3111 can be set to be multiple so that the connection between the sliding plate 312 and the rain collection plate 311 is more stable; specifically, the number of the mounting grooves 3111 can be set to two, and the two mounting grooves 3111 are evenly distributed on the rain collection plate 311 along the length direction of the rain collection plate 311.

[0044] When it rains, rainwater directly enters the rain collection groove 301 or flows into the rain collection groove 301 along the surface of the ceiling 300. The water absorption part absorbs part of the rainwater and expands. Under the push of the water absorption part, the rain collection plate 311 slides upward in a direction perpendicular to the ceiling 300 until it disengages from the rain collection groove 301. The rain collection plate 311 and the ceiling 300 enclose a chamber for collecting rainwater, and the rainwater is discharged through the water outlet hole 3112. When the collection speed of the rainwater is greater than the discharge speed, the rainwater accumulates in the chamber formed by the rain collection plate 311 and the ceiling 300, and the compression spring 314 is compressed. At the same time, the rain collection plate 311 drives the rain guide plate 313 to move downward along the surface of the ceiling 300 through the sliding plate 312, so that the end of the rain guide plate 313 away from the sliding plate 312 extends beyond the lowermost end of the ceiling 300, thereby increasing the rain shielding area of the ceiling 300. The rainwater flows onto the rain guide plate 313 through the water outlet hole 3112 and then falls from the rain guide plate 313 to the ground far away from the landscape pavilion. As the rain gets heavier, the compression amount of the compression spring 314 is greater, so that the rain guide plate 313 extends beyond the lowermost end of the ceiling 300 more, and thus the rain shielding area of the ceiling 300 increases more, and the rainwater falls farther from the landscape pavilion. That is to say, the movement amount of the rain guide plate 313 is positively correlated with the current rainfall amount, so that even in strong wind weather, the rainwater cannot be blown into the pavilion or the water splashes generated when the rainwater falls to the ground will not splash into the pavilion, thus ensuring the rain shelter performance of the landscape pavilion.

[0045] After the rain stops, the rainwater in the chamber formed by the rain collection plate 311 and the ceiling 300 is gradually discharged through the water outlet hole 3112. Under the action of the compression spring 314, the sliding plate 312 gradually resets, and the sliding plate 312 drives the rain collection plate 311 and the rain guide plate 313 to gradually reset at the same time. When the water in the rain collection groove 301 and the water absorption part evaporates, the volume of the water absorption part decreases, and the rain collection plate 311 slides downward in a direction perpendicular to the ceiling 300 into the rain collection groove 301.

[0046] In other embodiments, as Figure 1 shown, the shape of the base 100 can be set as a rectangle. Four vertical columns 200 can be provided at the four corner positions of the top of the base 100. A ceiling 300 is provided between the tops of the columns 200. The ceiling 300 includes two shed plates that both slope downward. The two shed plates are symmetrically arranged about the center of the base 100, and the projected shapes of the two shed plates on the base 100 are both rectangles.

[0047] In a further embodiment, the water-absorbing portion may be a hydrogel 316. Hydrogel 316 is a type of extremely hydrophilic gel with a three-dimensional network structure. It rapidly swells in water and, in this swollen state, can retain a large volume of water without dissolving. Due to the presence of a cross-linked network, hydrogel 316 can swell and retain a large amount of water. The amount of water absorbed is closely related to the degree of cross-linking: a higher degree of cross-linking results in lower water absorption. This characteristic is very similar to that of soft tissue. The water content in hydrogel 316 can range from a few percent to as high as 99 percent. The aggregated state of the gel is neither completely solid nor completely liquid. Solid behavior is that it can maintain a certain shape and volume under certain conditions, while liquid behavior is that solutes can diffuse or permeate through hydrogel 316.

[0048] In a further embodiment, the hydrogel 316 is made of polyacrylic acid.

[0049] It is understandable that the hydrogel 316 may also be made of acrylonitrile or acrylate.

[0050] In some embodiments, as Figure 4 As shown, a boss 302 is provided at the lower position of the ceiling 300 . In this embodiment, the boss 302 is a partial cylinder. One end of the rain guide plate 313 is hinged to the sliding plate 312 , and the other end abuts against the circumferential wall surface of the boss 302 .

[0051] When it rains, rainwater directly enters the rainwater collecting groove 301 or flows into the rainwater collecting groove 301 along the surface of the roof 300. The water absorption part absorbs part of the rainwater and expands, so that the rain collecting plate 311 slides upward in a direction perpendicular to the roof 300 until it is separated from the rainwater collecting groove 301. The rain collecting plate 311 and the roof 300 surround a chamber for collecting rainwater, and the rainwater is discharged through the water outlet 3112. When the collection speed of rainwater is greater than the discharge speed, the rainwater is discharged in the chamber formed by the rain collecting plate 311 and the roof 300. The rain accumulates in the chamber, the compression spring 314 is compressed, and at the same time the rain collecting plate 311 drives the rain guide plate 313 to move downward along the surface of the ceiling 300 through the sliding plate 312. While moving, the angle between the rain guide plate 313 and the vertical plane increases under the action of the boss 302, thereby increasing the rain protection area of the ceiling 300. The rainwater flows onto the rain guide plate 313 through the water outlet 3112, and then falls from the rain guide plate 313 to the ground farther away from the landscape pavilion, thereby ensuring the rain protection performance of the landscape pavilion.

[0052] It is understandable that the shape of the boss 302 may also be set to any other three-dimensional shape, such as a sphere, a cube, or a polygon.

[0053] In a further embodiment, Figure 2 and Figure 9As shown, a baffle 3121 is provided on the sliding plate 312. The baffle 3121 is located above the rain guide plate 313 and shields the hinge joint of the rain guide plate 313 and the sliding plate 312. When the rain collecting plate 311 slides upward in a direction perpendicular to the ceiling 300 to disengage from the rain receiving groove 301, one end of the baffle 3121 close to the water outlet hole 3112 is located below the water outlet hole 3112, so that when rainwater flows out through the water outlet hole 3112, it first flows onto the baffle 3121 and then from the baffle 3121 to the rain guide plate 313, preventing some rainwater from directly falling on the ceiling 300 through the hinge gap between the rain guide plate 313 and the sliding plate 312, which may otherwise cause this part of the rainwater to be easily blown into the landscape pavilion by the wind or cause water splashes to enter the landscape pavilion.

[0054] In some embodiments, the landscape pavilion for ecological landscaping further includes a transmission assembly; a rotating shaft 315 is rotatably provided on the column 200, and the axis of the rotating shaft 315 is perpendicular to the axis of the column 200. A rain shielding curtain 3152 is wound around the rotating shaft 315, and the sliding plate 312 drives the rain shielding curtain 3152 to unfold or retract through the transmission assembly; in this embodiment, the transmission assembly can be arranged to include a torsion spring and a transmission rod. One end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to the column 200, and the other end is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 315; one end of the transmission rod is fixedly connected to the sliding plate 312, and the other end is fixedly connected to the rain shielding curtain 3152.

[0055] When it rains, rainwater directly enters the rain receiving groove 301 or flows into the rain receiving groove 301 along the surface of the ceiling 300. The water absorbing part absorbs some rainwater and expands, causing the rain collecting plate 311 to slide upward in a direction perpendicular to the ceiling 300 to disengage from the rain receiving groove 301. A chamber for collecting rainwater is formed by the rain collecting plate 311 and the ceiling 300, and the rainwater is discharged through the water outlet hole 3112; when the rainwater collection speed is greater than the discharge speed, the rainwater accumulates in the chamber formed by the rain collecting plate 311 and the ceiling 300, the compression spring 314 is compressed, and at the same time, the rain collecting plate 311 drives the rain guide plate 313 to move downward along the surface of the ceiling 300 through the sliding plate 312, and the sliding plate 312 drives the rain shielding curtain 3152 to unfold through the transmission rod, improving the wind and rain shielding performance of the viewing pavilion.

[0056] After the rain stops, the rainwater in the chamber formed by the rain collecting plate 311 and the ceiling 300 gradually drains through the water outlet hole 3112. Under the action of the compression spring 314, the sliding plate 312 gradually resets, and the sliding plate 312 drives the transmission rod to move synchronously. Under the combined action of the torsion spring and the transmission rod, the rain shielding curtain 3152 is re-wound on the rotating shaft 315.

[0057] In some other embodiments, such as Figure 2 and Figure 5As shown, the transmission assembly can also be arranged to include a rack 3122 and a gear 3151. The rack 3122 is arranged on the sliding plate 312; the gear 3151 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 315, and the gear 3151 meshes with the rack 3122.

[0058] When it rains, rainwater directly enters the rain collection groove 301 or flows into the rain collection groove 301 along the surface of the ceiling 300. The water absorption part absorbs part of the rainwater and expands, so that the rain collection plate 311 slides upward in a direction perpendicular to the ceiling 300 to disengage from the rain collection groove 301. The rain collection plate 311 and the ceiling 300 enclose a chamber for collecting rainwater, and the rainwater is discharged through the water outlet hole 3112; when the collection speed of the rainwater is greater than the discharge speed, the rainwater accumulates in the chamber surrounded by the rain collection plate 311 and the ceiling 300, the compression spring 314 is compressed, and at the same time, the rain collection plate 311 drives the rain guide plate 313 to move downward along the surface of the ceiling 300 through the sliding plate 312. The rack 3122 drives the rotating shaft 315 to rotate through the gear 3151, and the rotating shaft 315 drives the rain shield 3152 to unfold, improving the wind and rain protection performance of the viewing pavilion.

[0059] After the rain stops, the rainwater in the chamber surrounded by the rain collection plate 311 and the ceiling 300 is gradually discharged through the water outlet hole 3112. Under the action of the compression spring 314, the sliding plate 312 gradually resets. The sliding plate 312 drives the rotating shaft 315 to rotate through the cooperation of the rack 3122 and the gear 3151, so that the rain shield 3152 is re-wound on the rotating shaft 315.

[0060] In other embodiments, the gear 3151 can also be arranged to be sleeved on the rotating shaft 315 so as to be able to slide along the axis of the rotating shaft 315. In hot weather or when the sun is relatively strong, by moving the gear 3151 along the axis of the rotating shaft 315, the meshing between the gear 3151 and the rack 3122 is disengaged, and thus the unfolding or retracting of the rain shield 3152 can be adjusted automatically, so that the rain shield 3152 can be used to block sunlight and improve the comfort of the landscape pavilion.

[0061] In some embodiments, a protective paint is applied to the wall surface of the column 200, effectively reducing the possibility of the column 200 being corroded.

[0062] In a further embodiment, the protective paint is a protective paint made of epoxy resin. Epoxy resin not only has the advantages of being dense, water-resistant, good in anti-leakage and high in strength, but also has the characteristic of strong adhesion. The protective paint made of epoxy resin can effectively reduce the possibility of the column 200 being corroded.

[0063] In some embodiments, as Figure 1 shown, a seat is provided on the top of the base 100, facilitating people to sit down and rest when they are tired.

[0064] Combined with the above embodiments, the working principle and process of the embodiments of the present invention are as follows:

[0065] As Figure 4 and Figure 5 shown, initially, the water absorption part shrinks in the rain collection groove 301; the rain collection plate 311 is located in the rain collection groove 301 and abuts against the upper part of the water absorption part; the rain shielding curtain 3152 is wound on the rotating shaft 315.

[0066] As Figure 6 and Figure 7 shown, when it rains, rainwater directly enters the rain collection groove 301 or flows into the rain collection groove 301 along the surface of the ceiling 300. The water absorption part absorbs part of the rainwater and expands, so that the rain collection plate 311 slides upward in a direction perpendicular to the ceiling 300 to disengage from the rain collection groove 301. The rain collection plate 311 and the ceiling 300 enclose a chamber for collecting rainwater, and the rainwater is discharged through the water outlet holes 3112.

[0067] As Figure 8 and Figure 9 shown, when the collection speed of rainwater is greater than the discharge speed, rainwater accumulates in the chamber enclosed by the rain collection plate 311 and the ceiling 300, the compression spring 314 is compressed. At the same time, the rain collection plate 311 drives the rain guiding plate 313 to move downward along the surface of the ceiling 300 through the sliding plate 312. While the sliding plate 312 is moving, it drives the rotating shaft 315 to rotate through the cooperation of the rack 3122 and the gear 3151. The rotating shaft 315 drives the rain shielding curtain 3152 to unfold; while the rain guiding plate 313 is moving, the included angle between the rain guiding plate 313 and the vertical plane increases under the action of the convex platform 302, thereby increasing the rain shielding area of the ceiling 300. The rainwater flows onto the rain guiding plate 313 through the water outlet holes 3112 and then falls from the rain guiding plate 313 to the ground farther away from the landscape pavilion.

[0068] After the rain stops, the rainwater in the chamber enclosed by the rain collection plate 311 and the ceiling 300 is gradually discharged through the water outlet holes 3112. Under the action of the compression spring 314, the sliding plate 312 gradually resets. The sliding plate 312 drives the rain collection plate 311 and the rain guiding plate 313 to gradually reset at the same time; while the sliding plate 312 is moving, it drives the rotating shaft 315 to rotate through the cooperation of the rack 3122 and the gear 3151, so that the rain shielding curtain 3152 is wound on the rotating shaft 315 again; when the water in the rain collection groove 301 and the water absorption part is evaporated, the volume of the water absorption part decreases, and the rain collection plate 311 slides downward in a direction perpendicular to the ceiling 300 into the rain collection groove 301.

[0069] The technical features of the above embodiments can be combined arbitrarily. For the sake of brevity of description, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, it should be considered as the scope described in this specification.<##

[0070] The above-described embodiments merely represent several implementation manners of the present invention. The description thereof is relatively specific and detailed, but it should not be construed as a limitation on the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the concept of the present invention, several modifications and improvements can still be made, and these all fall within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims

1. A prefabricated landscape pavilion, characterized in that, The assembled landscape pavilion includes: The base is provided with columns on the top, and the tops of the columns are provided with a roof with two sides sloping downwards, and a rain gutter is provided on the roof; The adjustment assembly is located on the inclined surface of the ceiling, and the adjustment assembly includes a water absorption part, a rain collecting plate, a sliding plate, a rain guide plate and an elastic member. The water absorption part is arranged in the rain collecting trough; the rain collecting plate includes a long plate and two short plates, the two short plates are located at both ends of the long plate and are fixed on the long plate in a direction perpendicular to the long plate, and the rain collecting plate can be slid up and down in the direction perpendicular to the ceiling in the rain collecting trough. Initially, the rain collecting plate is located in the rain collecting trough and abuts against the top of the water absorption part. The surface of the rain collecting plate is provided with a water outlet hole and a mounting groove; one end of the sliding plate is inserted into the mounting groove, and the sliding plate and the rain collecting plate can slide relative to each other in a direction perpendicular to the ceiling. The sliding plate can be slid up and down on the ceiling in a direction parallel to the ceiling; one end of the elastic member is provided on the sliding plate, and the other end is provided on the ceiling; When it rains, rainwater enters the rainwater collecting trough, and the water absorption part absorbs some of the rainwater and expands. Under the push of the water absorption part, the rain collecting plate slides upward in a direction perpendicular to the ceiling until it is separated from the rainwater collecting trough. The rain collecting plate and the ceiling surround a chamber for collecting rainwater, and the rainwater is discharged through the water outlet and flows onto the rain guide plate. When the collection speed of rainwater in the chamber is greater than the discharge speed, the rainwater accumulates in the chamber and drives the rain collecting plate to move downward along the surface of the ceiling. The rain collecting plate drives the rain guide plate to move downward along the surface of the ceiling through the sliding plate. A boss is provided at a preset position at the lower part of the ceiling; one end of the rain guide plate is hinged on the sliding plate, and the other end abuts against the boss; a baffle is provided on the sliding plate, which is located above the rain guide plate and blocks the hinge between the rain guide plate and the sliding plate. When the rain collecting plate slides upward in a direction perpendicular to the ceiling until it is separated from the rain collecting trough, the end of the baffle close to the water outlet is located below the water outlet.

2. The prefabricated landscape pavilion according to claim 1, wherein, The assembled landscape pavilion also includes a transmission component; a rotating shaft is rotatably provided on the column, a rain curtain is rolled up on the rotating shaft, and the sliding plate drives the rain curtain to unfold or retract through the transmission component.

3. The prefabricated landscape pavilion according to claim 2, characterized in that, The transmission assembly includes a rack and a gear. The rack is arranged on the sliding plate. The gear is sleeved on the rotating shaft, and the gear and the rack are meshed.

4. The prefabricated landscape pavilion according to claim 1, characterized in that, The water-absorbing part is a hydrogel.

5. The prefabricated landscape pavilion according to claim 4, characterized in that, The hydrogel is made of polyacrylic acid.

6. The prefabricated landscape pavilion according to claim 1, characterized in that, The wall surface of the column is painted with protective paint.

7. The prefabricated landscape pavilion according to claim 6, characterized in that, The protective paint is made of epoxy resin.

8. The prefabricated landscape pavilion according to claim 1, characterized in that, A seat is provided on the top of the base.

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