Detection and leakage test equipment for air conditioner compressor

By designing a leak testing equipment including a pool, an electric press, an electric push rod, a Z-shaped plate, a semi-circle ring, a semi-circle bracket, a fixing mechanism, a vibration testing mechanism and a positioning mechanism, the existing detection methods cannot effectively detect the sealing problem of the air-conditioning compressor in vibrating or shaking states, and achieve higher detection accuracy.

CN119935436APending Publication Date: 2025-05-06SHANDONG ZHONGCHENG INTELLIGENT MFG TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510150673.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-11
Publication Date
2025-05-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing leak detection methods of air conditioning compressors cannot effectively detect the sealing of the equipment in vibrating or shaking states, resulting in insufficient detection accuracy.

Method used

A leak detection and testing equipment including a pool, an electric press, an electric push rod, a Z-shaped plate, a semi-circle ring, a semi-circle bracket, a fixing mechanism, a vibration testing mechanism and a positioning mechanism are designed. By simulating the vibration and swing of the air-conditioning compressor in the working state, the key sealing position is synchronized to improve the accuracy of the detection.

Benefits of technology

The equipment can simultaneously tap key sealing positions while simulating the vibration and swing conditions of the air conditioner compressor, improve the accuracy of leakage detection and ensure the comprehensiveness and reliability of sealing detection.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of air conditioner compressor detection, in particular to air conditioner compressor detection and leakage test equipment which comprises a water pool and an electric pressing machine installed at the upper end of the water pool, electric push rods are fixedly installed in the middles of the front end and the rear end of the water pool, and the telescopic shaft ends of the two electric push rods are fixedly connected with Z-shaped plates. When the air conditioner compressor is subjected to soaking leakage detection, key sealing positions such as a splicing position between a bent pipe on the air conditioner compressor and a storage tank and a main cylinder, a splicing position between two parts of the storage tank and a splicing position between an upper end cover of the main cylinder and a cylinder body are synchronously knocked and vibrated; and the air conditioner compressor is subjected to reciprocating swing, so that the sealing performance of the air conditioner compressor in other states such as a working state is simulated, and the accuracy of leak detection is improved. And the air conditioner compressor can be positioned by virtue of the exhaust port before being soaked in water, so that the air conditioner compressor is prevented from deviating when simulating other states.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of air-conditioning compressor detection, and in particular to a leakage detection device for an air-conditioning compressor. Background Art

[0002] The air conditioning compressor is the core component of the air conditioning system. Its main function is to compress the low-temperature and low-pressure gaseous refrigerant into high-temperature and high-pressure gas, thereby improving the refrigeration efficiency. The air conditioning compressor usually needs to be leak-tested to ensure that it is well sealed. Once the high-pressure refrigerant gas inside the compressor leaks, it will cause system failure and reduced efficiency.

[0003] The existing leak detection method is generally as follows: first seal the exhaust port of the air-conditioning compressor, then connect the air inlet to the pressure device through a hose, and the pressure device can inject gas (such as air, nitrogen, etc.) into the air-conditioning compressor to increase the pressure inside the compressor. Then immerse the air-conditioning compressor in a pool of water, start the pressure device and observe whether bubbles are generated in the pool, or leave it for a while after the pressure is pressed to observe the changes in the pressure gauge of the pressure device. If there are bubbles, there is a sealing problem, otherwise there is no bubble. If the value of the pressure gauge on the pressure device decreases, there is a sealing problem, otherwise there is no change.

[0004] An air-conditioning compressor is usually composed of a tank and a main cylinder. The tank is connected to the main cylinder by a curved pipe, and the tank is made up of two parts. The main cylinder is made up of an end cover and a cylinder body. These connection positions are key positions for sealing, and the air-conditioning compressor is often subject to vibration during operation, or shaking during transportation and installation. At this time, it is inconvenient to measure whether these connection positions are sealed reliably. If slight leaks occur at these connection positions due to vibration or shaking, it will affect the normal use of the air-conditioning compressor. The existing static water immersion leak detection can only show the sealing of the compressor in a stationary state, ignoring the sealing performance in other states, and the accuracy of the leak detection is poor. To this end, we propose a leak detection device for air-conditioning compressors. Summary of the invention

[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a leakage detection device for an air-conditioning compressor to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a leakage detection device for an air-conditioning compressor, comprising a water pool and an electric pressing machine installed at the upper end of the water pool, electric push rods are fixedly installed in the middle of the front and rear ends of the water pool, and the telescopic shaft ends of the two electric push rods are fixedly connected with Z-shaped plates, and the ends of the two Z-shaped plates away from the electric push rods are respectively fixedly connected with semicircular rings and semicircular brackets, and the semicircular rings and semicircular brackets are both located inside the water pool, the front end of the semicircular bracket is fixedly connected to the rear end of the semicircular ring, and the inner arc surface of the semicircular bracket is fitted with a compressor body, the front end of the compressor body is fitted with the semicircular ring, a fixing mechanism is provided between the semicircular bracket and the compressor body, a vibration testing mechanism is provided between the water pool and the compressor body, and a positioning mechanism is provided between the Z-shaped plate located in the front and the compressor body.

[0007] Preferably, the fixing mechanism includes a fixing block, which is fixedly connected to the inner arc surface of the semicircular bracket away from the semicircular ring, and a threaded rod is screwed through the inner wall of the fixing block, and the front end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to an arc-shaped clamping plate, the outer arc surface of the arc-shaped clamping plate is fitted on the inner arc surface of the semicircular bracket, and the front end of the arc-shaped clamping plate is fitted with the rear end of the compressor body.

[0008] Preferably, the vibration testing mechanism includes motor 2 and a guide column, wherein motor 2 is fixedly mounted at the lower edge of one side wall of the pool, and the output shaft of motor 2 movably passes through the side wall of the pool, and the output shaft end of motor 2 is fixedly connected to a screw rod, and one end of the screw rod away from motor 2 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the pool, and the screw rod is located below the semicircular bracket, and the threads on both sides of the outer wall of the screw rod are symmetrically arranged, and U-shaped plates are threadedly sleeved on both sides of the outer wall of the screw rod, and the guide column is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pool, and the guide column is located between the screw rod and the semicircular bracket, and the guide column movably passes through the two U-shaped plates, and the tops of the two U-shaped plates are provided with knocking components.

[0009] Preferably, the knocking assembly includes a connecting plate 1, which is fixedly connected to the top of the U-shaped plate, and a plurality of knocking columns are slidably interspersed on the inner wall of the connecting plate 1 from front to back, one end of the plurality of knocking columns are all in contact with the outer wall of the compressor body, and the other ends of the plurality of knocking columns are commonly and fixedly connected to a connecting plate 2, and an elastic assembly is provided between the plurality of knocking columns and the connecting plate 1, and a reciprocating pusher is provided on the top of the connecting plate 1.

[0010] Preferably, the elastic component includes a fixing ring, the fixing ring is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the knocking column, and a spring is fixedly connected between the fixing ring and the connecting plate, and the spring is slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the knocking column.

[0011] Preferably, the reciprocating pusher includes an L-shaped plate, the L-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the top end of connecting plate one, and a motor one is fixedly installed on the horizontal wall of the L-shaped plate, the output shaft end of the motor one is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, the lower end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a rotating column, a protrusion is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating column, and the lower end of the rotating column is rotatably connected to a supporting block, one end of the supporting block is fixedly connected to the upper edge of the side wall of the U-shaped plate, and the rotating column and the protrusion are both located between connecting plate one and connecting plate two.

[0012] Preferably, the positioning mechanism includes a swinging plate, which is rotatably connected to the vertical wall of the Z-shaped plate located in the front, and the rear end of the swinging plate is fixedly connected to a threaded sleeve, the inner wall of the threaded sleeve is threadedly connected to a stud, the end of the stud away from the threaded sleeve is slidably inserted into the exhaust port of the compressor body, and a connecting ring is threadedly sleeved on the outer wall of the stud, and the rear end of the connecting ring is fixedly connected to a rubber ring, the rear end of the rubber ring is tightly fitted with the exhaust end of the compressor body, and the rubber ring is threadedly sleeved on the outer wall of the stud, and a driving assembly is provided at the top of the swinging plate.

[0013] Preferably, the driving assembly includes an L-shaped block and an arc-shaped tooth plate, the L-shaped block is fixedly connected to the upper edge of the vertical wall of the Z-shaped plate located in the front, and the vertical wall of the L-shaped block is fixedly penetrated by a motor three, the output shaft end of the motor three is fixedly connected to a gear, the arc-shaped tooth plate is fixedly connected to the top of the swing plate, and the arc-shaped tooth plate and the gear are meshed with each other.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. Through the cooperation of the water pool, electric pressure machine, electric push rod, Z-shaped plate, semicircular ring, semicircular bracket, fixing mechanism, vibration test mechanism and positioning mechanism, when the air-conditioning compressor is undergoing immersion leak detection, the joints between the elbow and the tank and the main cylinder, the joints between the two parts of the tank, and the joints between the upper end cover of the main cylinder and the cylinder body, these key sealing positions will be simultaneously subjected to knocking vibrations, and the air-conditioning compressor will also be subjected to reciprocating swings, simulating the sealing performance of the air-conditioning compressor in other states such as working state, thereby improving the accuracy of leak detection.

[0016] 2. The air-conditioning compressor can also be positioned by its exhaust port before being immersed in water, so that the air-conditioning compressor can avoid displacement when simulating other conditions. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 A cross-sectional view of a water pool of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of two locations of the connecting plate of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 A magnified view of the structure at center;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure between two electric push rods of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 A magnified view of the structure at B in the middle;

[0023] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 5 A magnified view of the structure at C in the middle;

[0024] Figure 8 It is a positional relationship diagram between the knocking column and the compressor body of the present invention.

[0025] In the attached drawings, the list of parts represented by each reference numeral is as follows: 1. Electric press; 2. Water tank; 3. L-shaped plate; 4. Knocking column; 5. Compressor body; 6. Motor 1; 7. Rotating shaft; 8. Motor 2; 9. Electric push rod; 10. Z-shaped plate; 11. L-shaped block; 12. Stud; 13. Semicircular bracket; 14. Connecting plate 1; 15. U-shaped plate; 16. Guide column; 17. Screw rod; 18. Connecting plate 2; 19. Semicircular ring; 20. Threaded sleeve; 21. Fixed ring; 22. Spring; 23. Boss; 24. Support block; 25. Rotating column; 26. Swinging plate; 27. Arc-shaped splint; 28. Fixed block; 29. ​​Threaded rod; 30. Arc-shaped tooth plate; 31. Gear; 32. Motor 3; 33. Connecting ring; 34. Rubber ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0027] The present invention provides a technical solution: Figure 1 - Figure 8The leak detection device for an air-conditioning compressor shown in the figure comprises a water pool 2 and an electric pressing machine 1 installed at the upper end of the water pool 2, electric push rods 9 are fixedly installed in the middle of the front and rear ends of the water pool 2, the telescopic shaft ends of the two electric push rods 9 are fixedly connected with Z-shaped plates 10, and the ends of the two Z-shaped plates 10 away from the electric push rods 9 are respectively fixedly connected with semicircular rings 19 and semicircular brackets 13, the semicircular rings 19 and the semicircular brackets 13 are both located inside the water pool 2, the front end of the semicircular bracket 13 is fixedly connected with the rear end of the semicircular ring 19, and the inner arc surface of the semicircular bracket 13 is fitted with a compressor body 5, the front end of the compressor body 5 is fitted with the semicircular ring 19, a fixing mechanism is provided between the semicircular bracket 13 and the compressor body 5, a vibration testing mechanism is provided between the water pool 2 and the compressor body 5, and a positioning mechanism is provided between the Z-shaped plate 10 located in the front and the compressor body 5.

[0028] The fixing mechanism includes a fixing block 28, which is fixedly connected to the inner arc surface of the semicircular bracket 13 away from the semicircular ring 19, and a threaded rod 29 is screwed through the inner wall of the fixing block 28, and the front end of the threaded rod 29 is rotatably connected to an arc-shaped clamping plate 27, and the outer arc surface of the arc-shaped clamping plate 27 is fitted on the inner arc surface of the semicircular bracket 13, and the front end of the arc-shaped clamping plate 27 is fitted with the rear end of the compressor body 5.

[0029] The vibration testing mechanism includes a motor 8 and a guide column 16. The motor 8 is fixedly installed at the lower edge of one side wall of the pool 2, and the output shaft of the motor 8 movably passes through the side wall of the pool 2, and the output shaft end of the motor 8 is fixedly connected with a screw rod 17, and the end of the screw rod 17 away from the motor 8 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the pool 2, and the screw rod 17 is located below the semicircular bracket 13, and the threads on both sides of the outer wall of the screw rod 17 are symmetrically arranged, and both sides of the outer wall of the screw rod 17 are threadedly sleeved with U-shaped plates 15, the guide column 16 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pool 2, and the guide column 16 is located between the screw rod 17 and the semicircular bracket 13, and the guide column 16 movably passes through the two U-shaped plates 15, and the tops of the two U-shaped plates 15 are provided with knocking components.

[0030] The knocking assembly includes a connecting plate 14, which is fixedly connected to the top of the U-shaped plate 15, and a plurality of knocking columns 4 are slidably inserted through the inner wall of the connecting plate 14 from front to back, one end of each of the knocking columns 4 is in contact with the outer wall of the compressor body 5, and the other ends of each of the knocking columns 4 are fixedly connected to a connecting plate 2 18, and an elastic assembly is provided between each of the knocking columns 4 and the connecting plate 14, and a reciprocating pusher is provided at the top of the connecting plate 14.

[0031] The elastic component includes a fixing ring 21, which is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the knocking column 4, and a spring 22 is fixedly connected between the fixing ring 21 and the connecting plate 14, and the spring 22 is slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the knocking column 4.

[0032] The reciprocating pusher includes an L-shaped plate 3, which is fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting plate 14, and a motor 6 is fixedly installed on the horizontal wall of the L-shaped plate 3, and the output shaft end of the motor 6 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 7, and the lower end of the rotating shaft 7 is fixedly connected to a rotating column 25, and a protrusion 23 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating column 25, and the lower end of the rotating column 25 is rotatably connected to a supporting block 24, one end of the supporting block 24 is fixedly connected to the upper edge of the side wall of the U-shaped plate 15, and the rotating column 25 and the protrusion 23 are both located between the connecting plate 14 and the connecting plate 2 18.

[0033] The positioning mechanism includes a swing plate 26, which is rotatably connected to the vertical wall of the Z-shaped plate 10 located in the front, and the rear end of the swing plate 26 is fixedly connected to the threaded sleeve 20, the inner wall of the threaded sleeve 20 is threadedly connected to the stud 12, the end of the stud 12 away from the threaded sleeve 20 is slidably inserted into the exhaust port of the compressor body 5, and a connecting ring 33 is threadedly sleeved on the outer wall of the stud 12, and the rear end of the connecting ring 33 is fixedly connected to a rubber ring 34, the rear end of the rubber ring 34 is tightly fitted with the exhaust end of the compressor body 5, and the rubber ring 34 is threadedly sleeved on the outer wall of the stud 12, and a driving assembly is provided at the top of the swing plate 26.

[0034] The driving assembly includes an L-shaped block 11 and an arc-shaped tooth plate 30. The L-shaped block 11 is fixedly connected to the upper edge of the vertical wall of the Z-shaped plate 10 located in the front, and a motor 32 is fixedly installed through the vertical wall of the L-shaped block 11. The output shaft end of the motor 32 is fixedly connected to a gear 31. The arc-shaped tooth plate 30 is fixedly connected to the top of the swing plate 26, and the arc-shaped tooth plate 30 and the gear 31 are meshed with each other.

[0035] Working principle: First, start the two electric push rods 9 to drive the two Z-shaped plates 10, the semicircular ring 19 and the semicircular bracket 13 to move up together until they reach a height that is easy for the staff to reach. The swing plate 26, the threaded sleeve 20, the stud 12, the connecting ring 33 and the rubber ring 34 connected to the Z-shaped plate 10 in the front will move up accordingly, and then the compressor body 5 will be placed on the semicircular bracket 13, and the tank of the compressor body 5 will face upward, and then the threaded rod 29 will be rotated, and the threaded rod 29 will move toward the compressor body 5 in the fixed block 28, and the threaded rod 29 will also drive the arc clamping plate 27 to slide on the inner arc surface of the semicircular bracket 13 and will contact the compressor body 5, and then the arc clamping plate 27 will push the compressor body 5 to fit with the semicircular ring 19 to release the threaded rod 29, at this time The front and rear position of the compressor body 5 can be limited between the semicircular ring 19 and the arc clamping plate 27, and the compressor body 5 can rotate on the inner arc surface of the semicircular bracket 13. Then, rotate the stud 12 outward to move it toward the tank container in the threaded sleeve 20. At the same time, rotate the compressor body 5 to make the exhaust port on the tank container correspond to the stud 12 until the stud 12 slides and is inserted into the exhaust port of the tank container. Then, rotate the connecting ring 33 toward the tank container until the connecting ring 33 drives the rubber ring 34 to tightly press against the exhaust end of the tank container, thereby sealing the exhaust end of the tank container. At this time, the compressor body 5 can be kept fixed. Then, connect the air pumping end of the electric press 1 to the air inlet end of the compressor body 5 through a hose. Finally, inject a proper amount of water into the pool 2.

[0036] Then, the two Z-shaped plates 10, the semicircular ring 19 and the semicircular bracket 13 are driven downward by the two electric push rods 9, so that the compressor body 5, the swing plate 26, the threaded sleeve 20, the stud 12, the connecting ring 33 and the rubber ring 34 will move downward accordingly, and the state after the downward movement is as follows. Figure 2 As shown (it should be noted that the hose connecting the air pump end of the electric press 1 and the air inlet end of the compressor body 5 is not Figure 1 or Figure 2 The hose and how the hose is connected between the air pumping end of the electric press 1 and the air inlet end of the compressor body 5 are well-known prior art and will not be elaborated on herein). At this time, the compressor body 5 will be completely immersed in water to prepare for leak detection.

[0037] Then start the motor 28, which can drive the screw rod 17 to rotate. Since the threads on both sides of the outer wall of the screw rod 17 are symmetrically arranged, the U-shaped plates 15 threadedly sleeved on both sides of the outer wall of the screw rod 17 will move close to each other on the outer walls of the screw rod 17 and the guide column 16, and each U-shaped plate 15 will drive the connected connecting plate 14, multiple knocking columns 4 and connecting plate 2 18 to move toward the direction of the compressor body 5. One end of the multiple knocking columns 4 will first contact the outer wall of the compressor body 5, and the movement of the multiple knocking columns 4 will stop at this time. At this time, as the connecting plate 14 continues to move, the connecting plate 14 will squeeze the spring 22 connected to the multiple fixing rings 21. The multiple fixing rings 21 are respectively connected to the outer walls of the multiple knocking columns 4, and the connecting plate 14 will drive the protrusion 23 to leave the connecting plate 2 18 a little distance. At this time, turn off the motor 28. Figure 8 From the perspective of the above, one end of the multiple knocking columns 4 connected to each U-shaped plate 15 will contact multiple connection positions on the compressor body 5 respectively, and these multiple connection positions are key sealing positions on the compressor body 5. The specific connection positions are: the joints between the elbow pipe on the compressor body 5 and the storage tank and the main cylinder, the joints between the two parts of the storage tank, and the joints between the end cover on the main cylinder and the cylinder body. The compressor body 5 is composed of an elbow pipe, a storage tank, a main cylinder and an end cover, etc. This is the prior art and will not be elaborated. At this time, the entire component state is still as follows Figure 2 shown.

[0038] Then, the electric press 1 is started to inject a proper amount of gas into the compressor body 5 to increase the pressure inside the compressor body 5, and then the electric press 1 is turned off. Then, whether bubbles are generated in the water of the pool 2 is observed. If no bubbles are generated, the two motors 16 are started at this time. Each motor 16 will drive the rotating shaft 7, the rotating column 25 and the protrusion 23 to rotate. Each protrusion 23 will push the corresponding connecting plate 2 18 outward once. Then, when the connecting plate 2 18 moves outward, it will drive the connected multiple knocking columns 4 to move away from the outer wall of the compressor body 5, and the fixing rings 21 on the multiple knocking columns 4 will further The spring 22 is squeezed, and the ends of the multiple knocking columns 4 will leave the multiple connection positions on the compressor body 5. When the protrusion 23 rotates away from the corresponding connecting plate 18, the multiple knocking columns 4 and the connecting plate 18 will be reset under the action of the spring 22, and the multiple knocking columns 4 will knock on the multiple connection positions on the compressor body 5, and so on. Then observe whether there are bubbles in the water of the pool 2. If no bubbles are generated, the motor 2 8 can be used to drive the screw rod 17 to reverse, so that the two U-shaped plates 15 will move away from each other, and the multiple knocking columns 4 at the two locations will be driven to leave the compressor body 5. Then, the motor 32 is started, and the motor 32 can drive the gear 31 to rotate forward and reverse and reciprocate (the motor 32 is a reversible motor and can work in a cycle between forward and reverse rotation). Then, the gear 31 will drive the arc-shaped toothed plate 30 to swing back and forth counterclockwise and clockwise, thereby driving the swing plate 26 to swing back and forth counterclockwise and clockwise on the Z-shaped plate 10, and the swing plate 26 will drive the threaded sleeve 20, the stud 12, the connecting ring 33 and the rubber ring 34 to swing back and forth counterclockwise and clockwise (it should be noted that the swing plate 26 and the Z-shaped plate 10 are connected to each other). The rotation point corresponds to the center of the air inlet of the compressor body 5, and the center of the semicircular bracket 13 also corresponds to the center of the air inlet of the compressor body 5), then the stud 12 will drive the compressor body 5 to swing back and forth counterclockwise and clockwise on the semicircular bracket 13, and then turn off the motor 32 to stop the reciprocating swing of the compressor body 5, and then observe whether there are bubbles in the water of the pool 2. If there are no bubbles and the pressure value of the electric press 1 does not change, then there is no problem with the sealing of the compressor body 5, otherwise, there is a problem with the sealing of the compressor body 5.

[0039] Finally, the two Z-shaped plates 10, the semicircular ring 19 and the semicircular bracket 13 are driven upward by the two electric push rods 9, and the compressor body 5 is loosened and removed according to the opposite operation to the previous one, so as to perform a leak detection on the next compressor body 5.

[0040] It should be noted that when the air-conditioning compressor is being tested for leaks by immersion, the joints between the elbow and the tank and the main cylinder, the joints between the two parts of the tank, and the joints between the upper end cover and the cylinder body of the main cylinder, these key sealing positions will be subjected to knocking vibrations simultaneously, and the air-conditioning compressor will also be subjected to reciprocating swings, simulating the sealing performance of the air-conditioning compressor in other states such as the working state, and improving the accuracy of leak detection. At the same time, the air-conditioning compressor can also be positioned by its exhaust port before being immersed in water, so that the air-conditioning compressor can avoid displacement when simulating other states.

[0041] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0042] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A leak detection device for an air-conditioning compressor, comprising a water pool (2) and an electric press (1) installed at the upper end of the water pool (2), characterized in that: An electric push rod (9) is fixedly installed in the middle of the front and rear ends of the water pool (2); the telescopic shaft ends of the two electric push rods (9) are fixedly connected to a Z-shaped plate (10); the ends of the two Z-shaped plates (10) away from the electric push rods (9) are respectively fixedly connected to a semicircular ring (19) and a semicircular bracket (13); the semicircular ring (19) and the semicircular bracket (13) are both located inside the water pool (2); the front end of the semicircular bracket (13) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the semicircular ring (19); the inner arc surface of the semicircular bracket (13) is fitted with a compressor body (5); the front end of the compressor body (5) is fitted with the semicircular ring (19); a fixing mechanism is provided between the semicircular bracket (13) and the compressor body (5); a vibration testing mechanism is provided between the water pool (2) and the compressor body (5); and a positioning mechanism is provided between the Z-shaped plate (10) located in the front and the compressor body (5).

2. The leak detection device for an air-conditioning compressor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism comprises a fixing block (28), wherein the fixing block (28) is fixedly connected to the inner arc surface of the semicircular bracket (13) away from the semicircular ring (19), and a threaded rod (29) is screwed through the inner wall of the fixing block (28), and the front end of the threaded rod (29) is rotatably connected to an arc-shaped clamping plate (27), the outer arc surface of the arc-shaped clamping plate (27) is in contact with the inner arc surface of the semicircular bracket (13), and the front end of the arc-shaped clamping plate (27) is in contact with the rear end of the compressor body (5).

3. The leak detection device for an air-conditioning compressor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vibration testing mechanism comprises a second motor (8) and a guide column (16), wherein the second motor (8) is fixedly mounted at the lower edge of a side wall of the pool (2), and the output shaft of the second motor (8) movably penetrates the side wall of the pool (2), and the output shaft end of the second motor (8) is fixedly connected with a screw rod (17), and one end of the screw rod (17) away from the second motor (8) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the pool (2), and the screw rod (17) is located below the semicircular bracket (13), and the threads on both sides of the outer wall of the screw rod (17) are symmetrically arranged, and both sides of the outer wall of the screw rod (17) are threadedly sleeved with U-shaped plates (15), and the guide column (16) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pool (2), and the guide column (16) is located between the screw rod (17) and the semicircular bracket (13), and the guide column (16) movably penetrates the two U-shaped plates (15), and the top ends of the two U-shaped plates (15) are each provided with a knocking assembly.

4. The leak detection device for an air-conditioning compressor according to claim 3, characterized in that: The knocking assembly comprises a connecting plate (14), wherein the connecting plate (14) is fixedly connected to the top end of the U-shaped plate (15), and a plurality of knocking columns (4) are slidably inserted through the inner wall of the connecting plate (14) from front to back, one end of each of the knocking columns (4) is in contact with the outer wall of the compressor body (5), and the other ends of each of the knocking columns (4) are fixedly connected to a connecting plate (18), and an elastic assembly is provided between each of the knocking columns (4) and the connecting plate (14), and a reciprocating pusher is provided at the top end of the connecting plate (14).

5. The leak detection device for an air-conditioning compressor according to claim 4, characterized in that: The elastic component comprises a fixing ring (21), the fixing ring (21) being fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the knocking column (4), and a spring (22) being fixedly connected between the fixing ring (21) and the connecting plate 1 (14), and the spring (22) being slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the knocking column (4).

6. The leak detection device for an air-conditioning compressor according to claim 4, characterized in that: The reciprocating pusher comprises an L-shaped plate (3), the L-shaped plate (3) is fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting plate (14), and a motor (6) is fixedly installed on the horizontal wall of the L-shaped plate (3), the output shaft end of the motor (6) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (7), the lower end of the rotating shaft (7) is fixedly connected to a rotating column (25), the outer wall of the rotating column (25) is fixedly connected to a protrusion (23), and the lower end of the rotating column (25) is rotatably connected to a supporting block (24), one end of the supporting block (24) is fixedly connected to the upper edge of the side wall of the U-shaped plate (15), and the rotating column (25) and the protrusion (23) are both located between the connecting plate (14) and the connecting plate (18).

7. The leak detection device for an air-conditioning compressor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning mechanism comprises a swing plate (26), the swing plate (26) being rotatably connected to a vertical wall of a Z-shaped plate (10) located in the front, and a threaded sleeve (20) being fixedly connected to the rear end of the swing plate (26), a stud (12) being threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded sleeve (20), an end of the stud (12) away from the threaded sleeve (20) being slidably inserted into the exhaust port of the compressor body (5), and a connecting ring (33) being threadedly sleeved on the outer wall of the stud (12), a rubber ring (34) being fixedly connected to the rear end of the connecting ring (33), the rear end of the rubber ring (34) being tightly fitted to the exhaust end of the compressor body (5), and the rubber ring (34) being threadedly sleeved on the outer wall of the stud (12), and a driving assembly being provided at the top end of the swing plate (26).

8. The leak detection device for an air-conditioning compressor according to claim 7, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises an L-shaped block (11) and an arc-shaped toothed plate (30); the L-shaped block (11) is fixedly connected to the upper edge of the vertical wall of the Z-shaped plate (10) located in the front, and a motor three (32) is fixedly installed through the vertical wall of the L-shaped block (11); the output shaft end of the motor three (32) is fixedly connected to a gear (31); the arc-shaped toothed plate (30) is fixedly connected to the top end of the swing plate (26), and the arc-shaped toothed plate (30) and the gear (31) are meshed with each other.