Efficient integrated water-based sediment sample washing device

Abstract

The invention relates to an efficient integrated water-based sediment sample washing device, which relates to the field of water-based sediment sample screening equipment, and comprises a screening device and a driving device, the screening device comprises a box body with a top opening, a sliding rod with a driving end and a screening assembly, and the depth direction of the box body is parallel to the first direction; the driving end of the sliding rod is located outside the box body, and the sliding rod is slidably connected to the box body in the second direction; the screening assembly comprises a mounting frame body and a first screening tray with first screening holes, and the mounting frame body is connected to the sliding rod; the first sieve tray is connected to the mounting frame body; in the second direction, two screening devices are distributed, and the driving ends of sliding rods in the two screening devices are located on the sides, close to each other, of the two box bodies; the driving end of the sliding rod is connected to the driving device so that the driving device can drive the sliding rod to slide on the box body in the second direction. The water screening and washing device has the effect of improving the water screening and washing working efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of water system sediment sample screening equipment, and in particular to a high-efficiency integrated water system sediment sample washer. Background Art

[0002] The geochemical measurement method of stream sediments is a geochemical prospecting method that identifies the geochemical distribution characteristics of elements in the stream sediments of the sample, identifies anomalies, and narrows down the target area for prospecting. It is widely used in geochemical measurements. The screening of samples is an important link, and samples of different particle sizes need to be screened and intercepted according to different needs.

[0003] In order to avoid the influence of false particle size and humus contained in mud in the sample on the accuracy of the measurement of water sediment samples, in the prior art, water sediment samples generally need to go through manual screening and packaging before chemical measurement, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and is greatly affected by the proficiency and work attitude of the operator. Therefore, providing a device that can improve the efficiency of screening and washing water sediment samples is an urgent problem to be solved. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to improve the efficiency of water screening and washing, the present application provides a high-efficiency integrated water system sediment sample washer.

[0005] The present application provides a highly efficient integrated water sediment sample washer that adopts the following technical solution: A highly efficient integrated water system sediment sample washer, comprising: Screening device and drive device; The screening device comprises: A box body having a top opening, wherein the depth direction of the box body is arranged parallel to the first direction; a sliding rod having a driving end, the driving end of the sliding rod being located outside the box, and the sliding rod being slidably connected to the box along a second direction; and A screening assembly, the screening assembly comprising: A mounting frame connected to the sliding rod; and A first sieve plate having first sieve holes, the first sieve plate being connected to the mounting frame; In the second direction, two screening devices are distributed, and the driving ends of the sliding rods in the two screening devices are located on the side where the two boxes are close to each other; The driving end of the sliding rod is connected to the driving device, so that the driving device drives the sliding rod to slide on the box body along the second direction.

[0006] By adopting the above technical solution, the equipment replaces traditional manual operation with a mechanized screening component, reducing labor costs and time consumption, while avoiding quality fluctuations caused by differences in operator proficiency and work attitude; in addition, since the driving device is arranged between the two screens, one driving device can drive the two screening devices to operate at the same time, and the two screening devices can screen the raw materials at the same time, thereby effectively improving the working efficiency.

[0007] Optionally, the driving device includes: Machine base; A rotating disk having a central axis, wherein the rotating disk is rotatably connected to the base through the central axis, and the central axis is parallel to the third direction; A cylinder, wherein the cylinder is fixedly connected to the rotating disk, and the cylinder is parallel to the central axis, and on a plane perpendicular to the third direction, the cylinder is located on the side of the central axis; A driving seat, wherein a strip-shaped guide groove is provided on the driving seat, wherein the length direction of the guide groove is parallel to the first direction, the width of the guide groove in the second direction is the groove width, the groove width of the guide groove is equal to the outer diameter of the cylinder, the cylinder is located in the guide groove, and the groove wall of the guide groove is used to guide the cylinder to move in the guide groove along the groove length of the guide groove; and, A guide seat, the guide seat is fixedly connected to the machine base, each of the sliding rods is correspondingly arranged on one of the guide seats, and the sliding rods are slidably connected to the guide seat along the second direction; The driving end of the sliding rod is connected to the driving seat.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the driving device can achieve precise control of the sliding rod, ensuring that the sliding rod can reciprocate stably and smoothly in the box body; specifically, since the sliding rod can reciprocate along the box body, the cylinder can move along the groove length of the guide groove in the process of rotation, and at the same time, the driving seat will also move along the second direction under the push of the cylinder, and the driving seat can simultaneously drive the two sliding rods to move, and then simultaneously drive the two screening components to move along the second direction. In this process, the raw materials in the two screening components can be screened at the same time.

[0009] Optionally, the screening assembly further comprises a second sieve plate having second screening holes, the second sieve plate being connected to the mounting frame and being located on a side of the first sieve plate close to the sliding rod; the aperture of the second screening hole is larger than the aperture of the first screening hole.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the addition of the second sieve plate allows the sample to be further classified during the screening process. Specifically, the material with a larger particle size is blocked on the second sieve plate, while the material with a smaller particle size can fall onto the first sieve plate through the second screening hole. This not only improves the accuracy of sample processing, but also ensures that samples of different particle sizes are effectively separated, thereby improving the efficiency and accuracy of washing water sediment samples.

[0011] Optionally, a spray assembly is also included, and the spray assembly includes: a pipeline, wherein the pipeline is fixedly connected to the box; and A spray head is connected to the pipeline, and the spray direction of the spray head is toward one side of the first sieve plate.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the spray assembly can clean the material on the first sieve plate, ensure the cleanliness of the sample, reduce residual impurities, and improve the accuracy and reliability of the measurement of water sediment samples. Specifically, the spray head sprays water toward one side of the first sieve plate, which can effectively remove fine particles and adherent substances on the surface of the first sieve plate, preventing these impurities from affecting subsequent analysis results.

[0013] Optionally, the spray assembly further includes a booster pump, and the booster pump is connected to the pipeline.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the booster pump can pressurize the water flow entering the pipeline, so that the water flow sprayed from the sprinkler head has a higher pressure.

[0015] Optionally, a storage drawer is further included, which is located at the bottom of the box body and is slidably connected to the box body. The sliding direction of the storage drawer along the box body is perpendicular to the depth direction of the box body; the side wall of the box body is provided with a sliding groove for the storage drawer to slide.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the design of the storage drawer makes it possible to conveniently collect and take out the screened samples at the bottom of the box, thereby improving work efficiency. The sliding connection method ensures that the storage drawer is stable and reliable during use, reducing the risk of sample spillage.

[0017] Optionally, the storage drawer has an external end, and the external end of the storage drawer is fixedly connected with a sealing plate, and the sealing plate is close to the wall surface of the box body for contacting the outer wall of the box body; in the orthographic projection parallel to the sliding direction of the storage drawer, the outer contour of the sealing plate is located at the outer periphery of the sliding groove wall.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the sealing plate reduces the ingress of external impurities into the box due to poor sealing of the chute, thereby improving the cleanliness and purity during sample processing. The outer contour design of the sealing plate ensures that it can completely cover the opening of the chute, further enhancing the sealing effect.

[0019] Optionally, two hoses are also included, one of which is a sample discharge hose and the other is a slag discharge hose; One end of the sample outlet hose is fixedly connected to the first sieve plate and communicated with the first sieve hole, and the other end is located at an end of the first sieve plate away from the second sieve plate; One end of the slag discharge hose is fixedly connected to the second sieve plate and communicated with the second sieve hole, and the other end is located at an end of the first sieve plate away from the second sieve plate.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, it is possible to conveniently discharge the samples or waste residues on the first sieve plate and the second sieve plate through the hose, which provides more options for the discharge methods of the samples and waste residues.

[0021] Optionally, the sliding rod is a cylindrical rod, and the sliding rod is rotatably connected to the driving seat around its own central axis. The driving seat is provided with a rotation driving component for driving the sliding rod to rotate.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the sliding rod is designed to be cylindrical and can rotate around its own central axis on the driving seat, so that the sliding rod can not only move along the second direction, but also realize rotational motion; this helps to change the angle between the first sieve plate and the second sieve plate, and facilitates the material on the second sieve plate to be poured into the storage drawer, thereby improving the flexibility and efficiency of material handling.

[0023] Optionally, the rotation drive assembly includes: A first bevel gear, wherein each driving end of each sliding rod is coaxially fixedly connected with the first bevel gear; a second bevel gear, wherein in the third direction, the second bevel gear is located on a side of the driving seat away from the rotating disk; A connecting frame, the connecting frame is fixedly connected to the driving seat; the second bevel gear is rotatably connected to the connecting frame around its own central axis, and the central axis of the second bevel gear itself is parallel to the third direction; the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear; and, A second motor is connected between the connecting frame and the second bevel gear to drive the second bevel gear to rotate along the connecting frame.

[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, the second motor drives the second bevel gear to rotate, and the two first bevel gears rotate synchronously with the second bevel gear. In the process of the sliding rod rotating synchronously with the second bevel gear, the ten components can be driven to rotate to different angles, so as to facilitate dumping of waste residue on the second sieve plate from multiple angles.

[0025] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects: 1. Through the synergistic effect of the sliding rod and the driving device, the screening component is reciprocated in the second direction in the box body, which reduces manual intervention and reduces labor costs; at the same time, one driving device can drive two screening devices to work at the same time, and the two screening devices can screen the raw materials at the same time, thereby effectively improving the working efficiency; 2. The design of the second sieve plate and the first sieve plate enables samples of different particle sizes to be effectively classified, ensuring the purity of the samples, avoiding the influence of mud inclusions and other impurities on the measurement results, and improving the accuracy and reliability of the test; 3. The introduction of the spray component further optimizes the cleaning process, using high-pressure water to rinse the residual substances on the sieve plate, enhancing the cleaning effect and ensuring the accuracy of subsequent analysis; BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the screening device in the embodiment of the present application; Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the screening assembly in the embodiment of the present application; Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first sieve plate and the second sieve plate in an embodiment of the present application; Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the driving device in the embodiment of the present application; Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a driving device and a first bevel gear in an embodiment of the present application; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotation drive assembly in the embodiment of the present application.

[0026] Description of reference numerals: 1. screening device; 11. housing; 111. top opening; 112. chute; 113. material port; 114. door panel; 12. sliding rod; 121. driving end; 13. screening assembly; 131. mounting frame; 132. first sieve plate; 1321. first sieve hole; 133. second sieve plate; 1331. second sieve hole; 2. storage drawer; 21. sealing plate; 3. spray assembly; 31. pipeline; 32 , spray head; 33, booster pump; 41, sample hose; 42, slag hose; 43, valve; 5, drive device; 51, machine base; 52, rotating disk; 521, central axis; 53, cylinder; 54, drive seat; 541, guide groove; 55, guide seat; 551, guide perforation; 56, first motor; 6, rotation drive assembly; 61, first bevel gear; 62, second bevel gear; 63, connecting frame; 64, second motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following is combined with Figure 1-6 The present application is further described in detail. For ease of description, the present application introduces directional words such as a first direction, a second direction, and a third direction to form a three-dimensional reference direction. The directional words used, such as "a first direction, a second direction, and a third direction", can be specifically shown with reference to the figure, where X represents the first direction, Y represents the second direction, and Z represents the third direction, and the first direction, the second direction, and the third direction are perpendicular to each other.

[0028] The present application discloses a highly efficient integrated water sediment sample washer. Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the high-efficiency integrated water sediment sample washer comprises a screening device 1 and a driving device 5; In the second direction, there are two screening devices 1, each of which comprises a box 11 with a top opening 111, a sliding rod 12 with a driving end 121, and a screening assembly 13 located in the box 11; The depth direction of the box 11 is arranged parallel to the first direction, the driving end 121 of the sliding rod 12 is located outside the box 11, and the driving ends 121 of the sliding rods 12 in the two screening devices 1 are located on the side where the two screening devices 1 are close to each other; the sliding rod 12 is inserted into the box 11 and is slidably connected to the box 11 along the second direction; the screening assembly 13 is connected to the sliding rod 12 to slide along the second direction in the box 11 with the sliding rod 12; The screening assembly 13 includes a mounting frame 131, a first screening plate 132 having first screening holes 1321, and a second screening plate 133 having second screening holes 1331; The mounting frame 131 is fixedly connected to the sliding rod 12 so as to move synchronously with the sliding rod 12 along the second direction; the first sieve plate 132 and the second sieve plate 133 are connected to the mounting frame 131 for screening samples, the second sieve plate 133 is located on the side of the first sieve plate 132 close to the sliding rod 12, an upper screening area is formed on the second sieve plate 133, and a lower screening area is formed on the first sieve plate 132, the aperture of the second screening hole 1331 is larger than the aperture of the first screening hole 1321, after screening, materials with larger particle sizes can be stored in the second sieve plate 133, materials with smaller particle sizes can be stored in the first sieve plate 132 after passing through the second screening hole 1331, and materials with smaller particle sizes continue to fall downward after passing through the first screening hole 1321; In order to collect the materials dropped from the first screening hole 1321, in some embodiments of the present application, a storage drawer 2 is further included, which is located at the bottom of the box body 11, and the storage drawer 2 is used to receive the items dropped from the screening assembly 13; the storage drawer 2 is slidably connected to the box body 11, and the sliding direction of the storage drawer 2 along the box body 11 is perpendicular to the depth direction of the box body 11, and the side wall of the box body 11 is provided with a slide groove 112 for the storage drawer 2 to slide, so that the storage drawer 2 is guided by the groove wall of the slide groove 112 to slide along the box body 11; the storage drawer 2 has an external end, and the external end of the storage drawer 2 is fixedly connected to a sealing plate 21, and the sealing plate 21 is close to the wall of the box body 11 for contacting the outer wall of the box body 11; in the orthographic projection parallel to the sliding direction of the storage drawer 2, the outer contour of the sealing plate 21 is located at the outer periphery of the groove wall of the slide groove 112, so that the slide groove 112 can be more thoroughly closed by the sealing plate 21.

[0029] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 In order to remove the materials on the first sieve plate 132 and the second sieve plate 133 more thoroughly, in some embodiments of the present application, the first sieve plate 132 and the second sieve plate 133 can slide along the mounting frame 131. When the first sieve plate 132 and the second sieve plate 133 are both perpendicular to the first direction, the sliding direction of the first sieve plate 132 and the second sieve plate 133 along the mounting frame 131 is parallel to the third direction; in order to guide the sliding of the two sieve plates, a slide rail can be installed between the sieve plate and the mounting frame 131, which will not be described in detail in the present disclosure; In order to move the first sieve plate 132 and the second sieve plate 133 out of the box body 11, a material opening 113 is opened on the side wall of the box body 11, and a door panel 114 is provided at the material opening 113 of the box body 11. The door panel 114 is connected to the side wall of the box body 11 by a hinge to block or open the material opening 113; in the third direction, the material opening 113 is arranged opposite to the first sieve plate 132 and the second sieve plate 133. After opening the door panel 114, the first sieve plate 132 and the second sieve plate 133 can be moved out of the box body 11.

[0030] Reference Figure 2In order to clean the objects on the second sieve plate 133 more cleanly, some embodiments of the present application also include a spray assembly 3, which includes a pipe 31, a spray head 32 and a booster pump 33. The pipe 31 is fixedly connected to the box body 11, and the booster pump 33 is connected to the pipe 31 to boost the water flow entering the pipe 31; the spray head 32 is fixedly connected to the pipe 31, and the spray head 32 is connected to the pipe 31, and the spray direction of the spray head 32 is toward one side of the screening box, so that the water flow is transported to the pipe 31 through the booster pump 33, and sprayed to the screening assembly 13 through the spray head 32.

[0031] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 In some embodiments of the present application, two hoses are also included, one of which is a sample discharge hose 41, and the other is a slag discharge hose 42, the hose having a feed end and a discharge end, the feed end of the hose is flared, that is, the inner diameter of the hose connection end gradually increases toward the end wall of the connection end, the discharge end of the hose extends to the side of the first sieve plate 132 away from the second sieve plate 133, preferably extends to the storage area of ​​the storage drawer 2; the feed end of the sample discharge hose 41 is fixedly connected to the first sieve plate 132 and communicated with the first sieve hole 1321, the feed end of the slag discharge hose 42 is fixedly connected to the second sieve plate 133, and communicated with the second sieve hole 1331; in order to control the on and off of the hose, valves 43 are correspondingly provided on the sample discharge hose 41 and the slag discharge hose 42.

[0032] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 5 In order to drive the sliding rod 12 to move along the second direction to drive the screening assembly 13 to move, in the present application, the driving end 121 of the sliding rod 12 is connected to the driving device 5, so that the driving device 5 drives the sliding rod 12 to slide along the second direction on the box body 11. In the second direction, the driving device 5 is located between the two screening devices 1; the driving device 5 includes a base 51, a rotating disk 52, a cylinder 53, a driving seat 54 and a guide seat 55; The rotating disk 52 has a central axis 521, and the central axis 521 is parallel to the third direction. The rotating disk 52 is rotatably connected to the base 51 through the central axis 521. In order to drive the rotating disk 52 to rotate along the base 51, a first motor 56 is provided between the base 51 and the rotating disk 52. The housing of the first motor 56 is fixedly connected to the base 51. The output shaft of the first motor 56 passes through the base 51 and is coaxially fixedly connected to the rotating disk 52. The output shaft of the first motor 56 can rotate along the rotating disk 52, so that the first motor 56 can electrically rotate the rotating disk 52. The cylinder 53 is fixedly connected to the rotating disk 52, and the cylinder 53 is parallel to the central axis 521. On a plane perpendicular to the third direction, the cylinder 53 is located on the side of the central axis 521, so that the cylinder 53 is eccentrically arranged on the rotating disk 52; A strip-shaped guide groove 541 is provided on the driving seat 54. The length direction of the guide groove 541 is parallel to the first direction. The width of the guide groove 541 in the second direction is the groove width. The groove width of the guide groove 541 is equal to the outer diameter of the cylinder 53. The cylinder 53 is located in the guide groove 541. The groove wall of the guide groove 541 is used to guide the cylinder 53 to move in the guide groove 541 along the groove length of the guide groove 541. The driving end 121 of the sliding rod 12 is connected to the driving seat 54. Since the sliding rod 12 can slide in the second direction, the cylinder 53 will move in the guide groove 541 along the groove length of the guide groove 541 during the process of the rotating disk 52 rotating. In order to guide the sliding rod 12 to move along the second direction, the guide seat 55 is fixedly connected to the machine base 51, and a guide through hole 551 is opened on the guide seat 55 along the second direction. Each sliding rod 12 is correspondingly arranged on a guide seat 55 and penetrated through the guide through hole 551, so that the sliding rod 12 is slidably connected to the guide seat 55 along the second direction under the guidance of the wire penetration hole wall.

[0033] Reference Figure 5 and Figure 6 In some embodiments of the present application, the sliding rod 12 is a cylindrical rod 53, and the sliding rod 12 is rotatably connected to the driving seat 54 with its own central axis as the rotation axis, and the screening assembly 13 can rotate synchronously with the sliding rod 12 to change the angle of the first sieve plate 132 and the second sieve plate 133, so as to facilitate pouring the material on the second sieve plate 133 into the storage drawer 2 by dumping; in order to drive the sliding rod 12 to rotate, a rotation driving assembly 6 for driving the sliding rod 12 to rotate is provided on the driving seat 54; The rotation driving assembly 6 includes a first bevel gear 61, a second bevel gear 62, a connecting frame 63 and a second motor 64; The driving end 121 of each sliding rod 12 is coaxially fixedly connected with a first bevel gear 61 to rotate synchronously with the sliding rod 12 along the driving seat 54. Specifically, in the second direction, the driving seat 54 is located between the two first bevel gears 61. In the third direction, the second bevel gear 62 is located on the side of the driving seat 54 away from the rotating disk 52. In order to install the second bevel gear 62, the connecting frame 63 is door-shaped and fixedly connected to the driving seat 54; the second bevel gear 62 is rotatable around its own center axis and is connected to the connecting frame 63, and the center axis of the second bevel gear 62 itself is parallel to the third direction; the first bevel gear 61 is meshed with the second bevel gear 62, and as the first bevel gear 61 rotates, the second bevel gear 62 will also rotate accordingly; the second motor 64 is connected between the connecting frame 63 and the second bevel gear 62 to drive the second bevel gear 62 to rotate along the connecting frame 63. Specifically, the casing of the second motor 64 is fixedly connected to the connecting frame 63, and the output shaft of the second motor 64 passes through the connecting frame 63 and is coaxially fixedly connected to the second bevel gear 62, and the output shaft of the second motor 64 can rotate along the connecting frame 63, so that the second bevel gear 62 is driven by the second motor 64 to rotate along the connecting frame 63.

[0034] The implementation principle of the high-efficiency integrated water system sediment sample washer of the embodiment of the present application is as follows: the raw material is poured onto the second sieve plate 133, and then the first motor 56 drives the rotating plate 52 to rotate. At the same time, under the guiding action of the guide seat 55 on the sliding rod 12, the rotating plate 52 can drive the screening assembly 13 to move along the second direction, so that the raw material can be screened by the first sieve plate 132 and the second sieve plate 133; After the screening is completed, the valves 43 on the sample discharge hose 41 and the slag discharge hose 42 are opened respectively to discharge the materials on the first sieve plate 132 and the second sieve plate 133; during the discharge process, the spray assembly 3 may also spray water on the screening assembly 13 to clean the materials on the first sieve plate 132 and the second sieve plate 133 more thoroughly; If the second sieve plate 133 needs to be rotated, the rotation driving assembly 6 drives the sliding rod 12 to rotate, and then the sliding rod 12 drives the screening assembly 13 to rotate synchronously, so that the second sieve plate 133 can be rotated.

[0035] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A highly efficient integrated water sediment sample washer, characterized in that: include: A screening device (1) and a driving device (5); The screening device (1) comprises: A box body (11) having a top opening (111), wherein the depth direction of the box body (11) is arranged parallel to the first direction; A sliding rod (12) having a driving end (121), the driving end (121) of the sliding rod (12) being located outside the box (11), and the sliding rod (12) being slidably connected to the box (11) along a second direction; and, A screening assembly (13), the screening assembly (13) comprising: a mounting frame (131), the mounting frame (131) being connected to the sliding rod (12); and A first sieve plate (132) having a first sieve hole (1321), the first sieve plate (132) being connected to the mounting frame (131); In the second direction, two screening devices (1) are distributed, and the driving ends (121) of the sliding rods (12) in the two screening devices (1) are located on a side where the two boxes (11) are close to each other; The driving end (121) of the sliding rod (12) is connected to the driving device (5), so that the driving device (5) drives the sliding rod (12) to slide along a second direction on the box body (11).

2. The high-efficiency integrated water sediment sample washer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving device (5) comprises: A machine base (51); A rotating disk (52) having a central axis (521), wherein the rotating disk (52) is rotatably connected to the machine base (51) via the central axis (521), and the central axis (521) is parallel to the third direction; A cylinder (53), wherein the cylinder (53) is fixedly connected to the rotating disk (52), and the cylinder (53) is parallel to the central axis (521), and on a plane perpendicular to the third direction, the cylinder (53) is located on the side of the central axis (521); A driving seat (54), wherein a strip-shaped guide groove (541) is provided on the driving seat (54), the length direction of the guide groove (541) is parallel to the first direction, the width of the guide groove (541) in the second direction is the groove width, the groove width of the guide groove (541) is equal to the outer diameter of the cylinder (53), the cylinder (53) is located in the guide groove (541), and the groove wall of the guide groove (541) is used to guide the cylinder (53) to move in the guide groove (541) along the groove length of the guide groove (541); and, A guide seat (55), the guide seat (55) is fixedly connected to the machine base (51), each of the sliding rods (12) is correspondingly arranged on one of the guide seats (55), and the sliding rod (12) is slidably connected to the guide seat (55) along the second direction; The driving end (121) of the sliding rod (12) is connected to the driving seat (54).

3. The high-efficiency integrated water sediment sample washer according to claim 2, characterized in that: The screening assembly (13) further comprises a second screen plate (133) having second screening holes (1331), the second screen plate (133) being connected to the mounting frame (131), and the second screen plate (133) being located on a side of the first screen plate (132) close to the sliding rod (12); the aperture of the second screening hole (1331) is larger than the aperture of the first screening hole (1321).

4. The high-efficiency integrated water sediment sample washer according to claim 3, characterized in that: It also includes a spray assembly (3), wherein the spray assembly (3) includes: A pipeline (31), wherein the pipeline (31) is fixedly connected to the box (11); and A spray head (32), the spray head (32) being connected to the pipeline (31), and the spray direction of the spray head (32) is toward one side of the first sieve plate (132).

5. The high-efficiency integrated water sediment sample washer according to claim 4, characterized in that: The spray assembly (3) further comprises a booster pump (33), and the booster pump (33) is connected to the pipeline (31).

6. The high-efficiency integrated water sediment sample washer according to claim 3, characterized in that: The box body (11) further comprises a storage drawer (2), the storage drawer (2) being located at the bottom of the box body (11), and the storage drawer (2) being slidably connected to the box body (11), the sliding direction of the storage drawer (2) along the box body (11) being perpendicular to the depth direction of the box body (11); and the side wall of the box body (11) is provided with a slide groove (112) for the storage drawer (2) to slide.

7. The high-efficiency integrated water sediment sample washer according to claim 6, characterized in that: The storage drawer (2) has an external end, and the external end of the storage drawer (2) is fixedly connected with a sealing plate (21), and the sealing plate (21) is close to the wall surface of the box body (11) and is used to contact the outer wall of the box body (11); in the orthographic projection parallel to the sliding direction of the storage drawer (2), the outer contour of the sealing plate (21) is located on the outer periphery of the groove wall of the sliding groove (112).

8. The high-efficiency integrated water sediment sample washer according to claim 7, characterized in that: It also includes two hoses, one of which is a sample discharge hose (41) and the other is a slag discharge hose (42); One end of the sample outlet hose (41) is fixedly connected to the first sieve plate (132) and communicated with the first sieve hole (1321), and the other end is located at an end of the first sieve plate (132) away from the second sieve plate (133); One end of the slag discharge hose (42) is fixedly connected to the second sieve plate (133) and communicated with the second sieve hole (1331), and the other end is located at an end of the first sieve plate (132) away from the second sieve plate (133).

9. A highly efficient integrated water system sediment sample washer according to any one of claims 2 to 8, characterized in that: The sliding rod (12) is a cylindrical (53) rod. The sliding rod (12) is rotatably connected to the driving seat (54) around its own central axis. The driving seat (54) is provided with a rotation driving component (6) for driving the sliding rod (12) to rotate.

10. The high-efficiency integrated water sediment sample washer according to claim 9, characterized in that: The rotation drive assembly (6) comprises: A first bevel gear (61), each corresponding driving end (121) of the sliding rod (12) being coaxially fixedly connected to the first bevel gear (61); a second bevel gear (62), wherein in the third direction, the second bevel gear (62) is located on a side of the drive seat (54) away from the rotating disk (52); A connecting frame (63), the connecting frame (63) is fixedly connected to the driving seat (54); the second bevel gear (62) is rotatably connected to the connecting frame (63) around its own central axis, and the central axis of the second bevel gear (62) is parallel to the third direction; the first bevel gear (61) is meshed with the second bevel gear (62); and, A second motor (64), the second motor (64) is connected between the connecting frame (63) and the second bevel gear (62) to drive the second bevel gear (62) to rotate along the connecting frame (63).

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