Box-type substation with dustproof function
By designing a scraping, collecting and vibrating mechanism in a box-type substation, the problem of dust entering caused by exposed vents after cleaning the dustproof net in the prior art is solved, and efficient and safe dust cleaning and heat dissipation effects are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411870081.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-12-18
AI Technical Summary
When cleaning the dustproof network of existing box substations, the vents of the substation will be exposed and dust from outside enters, which poses a safety hazard.
A box-type substation including a scraping mechanism, a collection mechanism and a vibration mechanism is designed. The scraping mechanism cleans the dust on the filter frame by driving the scraper by the motor. The collection mechanism realizes the removal and cleaning of the collection box through the cooperation of long grooves and long plates. The vibration mechanism causes the filter frame to vibrate through the cooperation of irregular gears and springs, thereby improving the quality of dust cleaning.
It realizes efficient cleaning of dust on the filter box without manual cleaning, reducing the risk of dust entering the substation and improving operational efficiency and safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN119944453A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of box-type substations, in particular to a box-type substation with a dustproof function. Background Art
[0002] The box-type substation is a factory-prefabricated indoor or outdoor compact power distribution equipment, which organically combines the functions of transformer step-down and low-voltage power distribution, and is installed in a moisture-proof, rust-proof, dust-proof, rodent-proof, fire-proof, anti-theft, heat-insulated, fully enclosed, movable steel structure box.
[0003] According to a box-type substation with dust and sun protection function disclosed on the patent website (authorization announcement number: CN219247305 U), "a box-type substation with dust and sun protection function belongs to the technical field of substations, which includes a control box, a sunshade assembly is arranged on the control box, a guide groove is provided under the sunshade assembly, two pull rods are fixedly connected under the sunshade assembly, the sunshade assembly is respectively clamped in two limit grooves, the sunshade assembly is overlapped under the ceiling, the number of the first slide grooves is two, the two second slide grooves are provided on the same control box, and the first slider is slidably connected in the two first slide grooves. The box-type substation with dust and sun protection function is convenient for pulling out the two first sunshades during the maintenance of the box-type substation by arranging a movable plate, a second slider, a first sunshade and a cylinder, so that the two first sunshades form a sunshade area, thereby improving the sun protection effect of the box-type substation and avoiding the influence of high sunlight intensity on the maintenance efficiency."
[0004] Based on the above, the inventor believes that there are the following defects: During the use of the box-type substation with dust and sun protection functions, the dust-proof net is directly disassembled to achieve the purpose of cleaning. However, when the dust-proof net is disassembled, the vents of the substation will be exposed to the outside, thereby causing dust from the outside to enter the interior of the substation, posing certain safety hazards. Therefore, it is very necessary to design a box-type substation with dust-proof function that is highly practical and has good dust-proof effect. Summary of the invention
[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a box-type substation with dustproof function to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a box-type substation with dustproof function, comprising a substation body, a fixed frame is fixedly connected to both sides of the substation body, a scraping mechanism is arranged on the outside of the fixed frame, a collecting mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the fixed frame, a vibration mechanism is arranged on the outside of the fixed frame, and a filter frame is arranged on one side of the vibration mechanism; The scraping mechanism includes a support arm, the support arm is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixed frame, the inner side of the support arm is fixedly connected to a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to an output shaft, the outer wall of the output shaft is fixedly connected to a fan blade, the inner wall of the fixed frame is fixedly connected to a support frame 1, the outer wall of the output shaft is transmission-connected with a belt mechanism 1, a side of the belt mechanism 1 away from the output shaft is provided with a spline shaft, the outer wall of the spline shaft is meshed with an internal spline, and the outer wall of the internal spline is fixedly connected with a protrusion, the outer side of the substation body is fixedly connected to a support platform, the top of the support platform is fixedly connected to a fixing groove, the top of the fixing groove is fixedly connected to a fixing arm, one side of the fixing arm is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod, and the top of the fixed frame is fixedly connected to a support frame 2. The bottom of the fixed groove is fixedly connected with a supporting block, and the support block is rotatably connected with a driving shaft inside the supporting block, and the outer wall of the driving shaft is fixedly connected with an external spline, and a driving structure is provided at one end of the driving shaft, and the bottom end of the fixed rod is fixedly connected with a rotating plate, and the rotating plate is fixedly connected with a push shaft, and the outer wall of the push shaft is movably connected with a groove block, the bottom of the groove block is fixedly connected with a fixed shaft, the bottom of the fixed shaft is fixedly connected with a long block, and the inside of the long block is fixedly connected with a fixed cylinder, the inner wall of the fixed cylinder is fixedly connected with a spring 1, and one end of the spring 1 away from the inner wall of the fixed cylinder is fixedly connected with a T-shaped rod, and one end of the T-shaped rod away from the spring 1 is fixedly connected with a scraper, the outer wall of the groove block is fixedly connected with a sliding block, and the top of the fixed frame is fixedly connected with a sliding shaft.
[0007] According to the above technical solution, a limiting opening is opened inside the support platform, the protrusion passes through the limiting opening and moves, a sliding hole is opened inside the slider, the slider is slidably connected to the outer wall of the sliding shaft through the opened sliding hole, the T-shaped rod passes through one side of the fixed tube and slides, a slot is opened on the top of the fixed frame, the fixed shaft passes through the opened slot and moves, so that the fixed shaft can move through the slot.
[0008] According to the above technical solution, a rotating hole three is opened inside the fixing groove, the fixing rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall with the rotating hole three, the driving structure includes a driving bevel gear and a driven bevel gear, the fixing rod is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the driven bevel gear, the driving shaft is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the driving bevel gear, and the driving bevel gear and the inner ring of the driven bevel gear are meshed with each other, thereby achieving the purpose of stable driving.
[0009] According to the above technical solution, the outer shape of the protrusion matches the shape of the inner wall of the fixed groove, the protrusion is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed groove, a second rotating hole is opened inside the second support frame, the spline shaft passes through the second rotating hole and rotates, thereby stably supporting the spline shaft, so that the protrusion can stably slide and limit.
[0010] According to the above technical solution, a rotating hole is opened inside the support frame, the output shaft passes through the rotating hole and rotates, and the spline shaft is connected to the output shaft through a belt mechanism, thereby achieving the purpose of stable transmission.
[0011] According to the above technical solution, the collecting mechanism includes a long groove, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed frame, a long plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the long groove, a collecting box is fixedly connected to the inner side of the long plate, a supporting column is fixedly connected to the outer side of the long groove, a rectangular plate is fixedly connected to the side of the supporting column away from the long groove, a threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the rectangular plate, a connecting plate is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod, a block is fixedly connected to the inside of the connecting plate, a worm gear is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod, and a worm is meshed on the outer ring of the worm gear, thereby realizing the disassembly and cleaning of the collection box, achieving good disassembly efficiency, and reducing the time consumed in the disassembly process.
[0012] According to the above technical solution, a sliding opening is opened inside the connecting plate, and the connecting plate is slidably connected to the outside of the support column through the opened sliding opening. The bottom of the fixed frame is fixedly connected to a support seat, and the worm is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support seat. One end of the worm is fixedly connected to a handwheel, which facilitates the rotation of the worm by shaking the handwheel.
[0013] According to the above technical solution, the top of the collection box and the bottom of the fixed frame are both opened, the threads of the outer walls at both ends of the threaded rod are in opposite directions, a through hole is opened on the outside of the long groove, the clamping block passes through the through hole and moves, a clamping slot is opened on one side of the long board, and the clamping block is inserted into the inner wall of the clamping slot, so that the clamping block and the clamping slot cooperate with each other to achieve the limitation of the long board.
[0014] According to the above technical solution, the vibration mechanism includes a second belt mechanism, which is transmission-connected to the outer wall of the fixed rod, a support plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixed frame, a side of the second belt mechanism away from the fixed rod is transmission-connected to a long rod, an irregular gear is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the long rod, a rack is meshed on the outer ring of the irregular gear, a limiting plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rack, a limiting sleeve is fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixed frame, a fixed plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame, a second spring is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed plate, and an inner ring of the second spring is sleeved with a limiting shaft, thereby improving the quality of dust cleaning of the filter frame.
[0015] According to the above technical solution, one end of the second spring away from the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of the filter frame, the limiting shaft is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixed plate, a circular hole is opened inside the filter frame, and the filter frame is slidably connected to the outer wall of the limiting shaft through the opened circular hole, so that the filter frame can stably slide on the outer wall of the limiting shaft to compress the second spring.
[0016] According to the above technical solution, a short block is fixedly connected to one side of the rack, a rectangular opening matching the short block is opened on the outside of the fixed frame, the short block passes through the rectangular opening and moves, and the long rod passes through the support plate and rotates, so that the long rod can drive the irregular gear to rotate.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by the present invention are: 1. The present invention is provided with a scraping mechanism, so that the scraper can scrape and clean the dust and impurities filtered by the filter frame. While achieving the purpose of dust prevention, the filter frame can also be cleaned in time so that it will not affect the heat dissipation effect, further improving the fluidity during the heat dissipation process, and no manual cleaning is required, achieving good operating efficiency. In the process of cleaning dust and impurities, the filter frame does not need to be disassembled, which reduces the situation where dust and impurities enter the interior of the substation body and reduces the existing safety hazards.
[0018] 2. The present invention is provided with a scraping mechanism. Under the sequential coordinated rotation of the belt mechanism, the spline shaft, the internal spline, the telescopic rod, the drive shaft, the external spline, the drive structure and the fixed rod, the motor can work synchronously to achieve the purpose of dust cleaning and heat dissipation, further ensuring the synchronization of the device during operation and facilitating the operation of the staff, further reducing the cost of the device operation, and facilitating the stable operation of heat dissipation and dust removal. 3. The present invention is provided with a vibration mechanism. The lower spring 2 in a compressed or stretched state can exert a reaction force on the filter frame, thereby causing the filter frame to vibrate. While scraping the filter frame, dust and impurities can also be better cleaned. At the same time, the T-shaped rod can slide on the inner wall of the fixed cylinder to compress the spring 1, so that the scraper can flexibly apply the vibration force during the cleaning process, further improving the quality of dust and impurity cleaning.
[0019] 4. The present invention, by providing a collecting mechanism, eliminates the limitation of the long plate. At this time, the inner wall of the long groove can be slid out through the long plate, thereby realizing the disassembly of the collection box, making it convenient for the staff to clean the dust and impurities collected inside the collection box, achieving good disassembly efficiency, further reducing the time spent by the staff in the disassembly and cleaning process, and facilitating the staff to operate and use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings: Figure 1 It is a front view of the structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a left view of the structure of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a bottom view of the structure of the present invention; Figure 4 for Figure 2 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle; Figure 5 for Figure 2 The enlarged structural diagram at B in the middle; Figure 6 for Figure 2 The enlarged structural diagram at C in the middle; Figure 7 for Figure 3 The enlarged structural diagram at D in the middle; Figure 8 for Figure 3 The enlarged structural diagram at E in the middle; Fig. 9 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the scraping mechanism; Fig.10 It is a structural diagram of the filter frame; In the figure: 1, substation body; 2, fixed frame; 3, scraping mechanism; 31, support arm; 32, motor; 33, output shaft; 34, fan blade; 35, support frame 1; 36, belt mechanism 1; 37, spline shaft; 38, internal spline; 39, convex block; 301, support table; 302, fixed groove; 303, fixed arm; 304, telescopic rod; 305, support frame 2; 306, drive shaft; 307, external spline; 308, support block; 309, drive structure; 310, fixed rod; 311, rotating plate; 312, push shaft; 313, slot block; 314, slider; 315, fixed shaft ;316, long block;317, fixed cylinder;318, spring one;319, T-shaped rod;320, scraper;321, sliding shaft;4, vibration mechanism;41, belt mechanism two;42, long rod;43, support plate;44, irregular gear;45, rack;46, limit plate;47, limit sleeve;48, fixed plate;49, spring two;401, limit shaft;5, collecting mechanism;51, long groove;52, long plate;53, collecting box;54, rectangular plate;55, threaded rod;56, connecting plate;57, block;58, worm;59, worm wheel;501, support column;6, filter frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0022] The present invention provides the following technical solutions: Embodiment 1
[0023] Combination Figures 1 to 10 A box-type substation with dustproof function comprises a substation body 1, a fixing frame 2 is fixedly connected to both sides of the substation body 1, a scraping mechanism 3 is arranged on the outside of the fixing frame 2, a collecting mechanism 5 is arranged at the bottom of the fixing frame 2, a vibration mechanism 4 is arranged on the outside of the fixing frame 2, and a filtering frame 6 is arranged on one side of the vibration mechanism 4; The scraping mechanism 3 includes a support arm 31, which is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixed frame 2, a motor 32 is fixedly connected to the inside of the support arm 31, an output shaft 33 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 32, a fan blade 34 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the output shaft 33, a support frame 35 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame 2, a belt mechanism 36 is transmission-connected to the outer wall of the output shaft 33, a spline shaft 37 is arranged on the side of the belt mechanism 36 away from the output shaft 33, an inner spline 38 is meshed on the outer wall of the spline shaft 37, and a protrusion 39 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the inner spline 38, a support platform 301 is fixedly connected to the outside of the substation body 1, a fixed groove 302 is fixedly connected to the top of the support platform 301, a fixed arm 303 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed groove 302, a telescopic rod 304 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed arm 303, a support frame 2 305 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame 2, and a support frame 306 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed groove 302. Block 308, the support block 308 is rotatably connected with the drive shaft 306 inside, the outer wall of the drive shaft 306 is fixedly connected with the external spline 307, one end of the drive shaft 306 is provided with a driving structure 309, the bottom end of the fixed rod 310 is fixedly connected with the rotating plate 311, the rotating plate 311 is fixedly connected with the push shaft 312 inside, the outer wall of the push shaft 312 is movably connected with a groove block 313, the bottom of the groove block 313 is fixedly connected with a fixed shaft 315, the bottom end of the fixed shaft 315 is fixedly connected with a long block 316, the long block 316 is fixedly connected with a fixed cylinder 317 inside, the inner wall of the fixed cylinder 317 is fixedly connected with a spring 318, the end of the spring 318 away from the inner wall of the fixed cylinder 317 is fixedly connected with a T-shaped rod 319, the end of the T-shaped rod 319 away from the spring 318 is fixedly connected with a scraper 320, the outer wall of the groove block 313 is fixedly connected with a slider 314, and the top of the fixed frame 2 is fixedly connected with a sliding shaft 321.
[0024] Furthermore, a limiting opening is provided inside the support platform 301, the protrusion 39 passes through the limiting opening and moves, a sliding hole is provided inside the slider 314, the slider 314 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the sliding shaft 321 through the sliding hole, the T-shaped rod 319 passes through one side of the fixed tube 317 and slides, a slot is provided on the top of the fixed frame 2, the fixed shaft 315 passes through the slot and moves, so that the fixed shaft 315 can move through the slot.
[0025] Furthermore, a rotating hole three is opened inside the fixing groove 302, and the fixing rod 310 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating hole three. The driving structure 309 includes a driving bevel gear and a driven bevel gear. The fixing rod 310 is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the driven bevel gear, and the driving shaft 306 is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the driving bevel gear, and the inner rings of the driving bevel gear and the driven bevel gear are meshed with each other, thereby achieving the purpose of stable driving.
[0026] Furthermore, the outer shape of the protrusion 39 matches the inner wall shape of the fixing groove 302, and the protrusion 39 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixing groove 302. A second rotating hole is opened inside the support frame 305, and the spline shaft 37 passes through the second rotating hole and rotates, thereby stably supporting the spline shaft 37, so that the protrusion 39 can stably slide and limit.
[0027] Furthermore, a rotating hole 1 is opened inside the support frame 1 35, and the output shaft 33 passes through the rotating hole 1 and rotates, and the spline shaft 37 is connected to the output shaft 33 through a belt mechanism 1 36, thereby achieving the purpose of stable transmission. Embodiment 2
[0028] See also Figures 1 to 10 On the basis of the first embodiment, the collecting mechanism 5 further comprises a long groove 51, the long groove 51 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed frame 2, the inner wall of the long groove 51 is slidably connected to a long plate 52, the inner side of the long plate 52 is fixedly connected to a collecting box 53, the outer side of the long groove 51 is fixedly connected to a supporting column 501, the side of the supporting column 501 away from the long groove 51 is fixedly connected to a rectangular plate 54, the inside of the rectangular plate 54 is rotatably connected to a threaded rod 55, the outer wall of the threaded rod 55 is threadedly connected to a connecting plate 56, the inside of the connecting plate 56 is fixedly connected to a clamping block 57, the outer wall of the threaded rod 55 is fixedly connected to a worm gear 59, the outer ring of the worm gear 59 is meshed with a worm 58, so that the collecting box 53 can be disassembled and cleaned, achieving good disassembly efficiency and reducing the time consumed in the disassembly process.
[0029] Furthermore, a sliding opening is opened inside the connecting plate 56, and the connecting plate 56 is slidably connected to the outer side of the support column 501 through the opened sliding opening. A support seat is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed frame 2, and the worm 58 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support seat. One end of the worm 58 is fixedly connected to a handwheel, which facilitates the rotation of the worm 58 by shaking the handwheel.
[0030] Furthermore, the top of the collecting box 53 and the bottom of the fixed frame 2 are both opened, the threads of the outer walls at both ends of the threaded rod 55 are in opposite directions, a through hole is opened on the outside of the long groove 51, the block 57 passes through the through hole and moves, and a bayonet is opened on one side of the long board 52, and the block 57 is inserted into the inner wall of the bayonet, so that the block 57 and the bayonet cooperate with each other to limit the long board 52. Embodiment 3
[0031] See also Figures 1 to 10 On the basis of the first and second embodiments, the vibration mechanism 4 further comprises a belt mechanism 2 41, the belt mechanism 2 41 is transmission-connected to the outer wall of the fixed rod 310, a support plate 43 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixed frame 2, the belt mechanism 2 41 is transmission-connected to a long rod 42 on the side away from the fixed rod 310, an irregular gear 44 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the long rod 42, a rack 45 is meshed with the outer ring of the irregular gear 44, a limiting plate 46 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rack 45, a limiting sleeve 47 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixed frame 2, a fixing plate 48 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame 2, a spring 2 49 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing plate 48, and the inner ring of the spring 2 49 is sleeved with the limiting shaft 401, thereby improving the dust cleaning quality of the filter frame 6.
[0032] Furthermore, one end of spring 2 49 away from the fixed plate 48 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the filter frame 6, the limiting shaft 401 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixed plate 48, a circular hole is opened inside the filter frame 6, and the filter frame 6 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the limiting shaft 401 through the opened circular hole, so that the filter frame 6 can stably slide on the outer wall of the limiting shaft 401 to compress the spring 2 49.
[0033] Furthermore, a short block is fixedly connected to one side of the rack 45, and a rectangular opening matching the short block is opened on the outside of the fixed frame 2. The short block passes through the rectangular opening and moves, and the long rod 42 passes through the support plate 43 and rotates, so that the long rod 42 can drive the irregular gear 44 to rotate.
[0034] In actual operation, when this device is used, heat will be generated during the operation of the substation body 1. At this time, the motor 32 can be started to work, and the output end of the motor 32 can drive the output shaft 33 to rotate, and the output shaft 33 can drive the fan blades 34 to rotate, so as to blow the outside air into the inside of the substation body 1. At the same time, the hot air inside the substation body 1 will be discharged from the inside of the substation body 1, and in the process of heat dissipation, the filter frame 6 can play the purpose of dust prevention, reducing the situation where foreign impurities and dust enter the inside of the substation body 1 during the heat dissipation process. During long-term use, when it is necessary to clean the dust and impurities filtered by the filter frame 6, the telescopic rod 304 can be started to work, and the telescopic rod 304 can push the protrusion 39 to slide on the inner wall of the fixed groove 302, and the fixed groove 302 can drive the inner spline 38 to move and engage with the outer spline 307, so that the output shaft 33 drives the spline shaft 37 to rotate through the transmission of the belt mechanism 1 36, and the spline shaft 37 drives the outer spline 307 to rotate through the inner spline 38, and the outer spline 307 is driven by the drive shaft The sequential transmission of 306 and the driving structure 309 drives the fixed rod 310 to rotate, the fixed rod 310 can drive the rotating plate 311 to rotate, the rotating plate 311 drives the push shaft 312 to make a circular motion along the axis point of the driving structure 309, so that the push shaft 312 can push the slot block 313 to move. Since the driving structure 309 is in a continuous rotation state, the slot block 313 will reciprocate back and forth. The slot block 313 can be driven by the sequential cooperation of the fixed shaft 315, the long block 316, and the T-shaped rod 319 behind the fixed cylinder 317. The scraper 320 moves forward, backward, left and right, so that the scraper 320 can scrape and clean the dust and impurities filtered by the filter frame 6. While achieving the purpose of dust prevention, the filter frame 6 can also be cleaned in time so that it will not affect the heat dissipation effect, further improving the fluidity during the heat dissipation process, and no manual cleaning is required, achieving good operating efficiency. In the process of cleaning dust and impurities, the filter frame 6 does not need to be disassembled, which reduces the situation where dust and impurities enter the substation body 1, reducing the existing safety hazards.
[0035] Under the coordinated rotation of the belt mechanism 36, the spline shaft 37, the internal spline 38, the telescopic rod 304, the drive shaft 306, the external spline 307, the drive structure 309 and the fixed rod 310 in sequence, the motor 32 can work to synchronously achieve the purpose of dust cleaning and heat dissipation, further ensure the synchronization of the device during operation and facilitate the operation and use by the staff, further reduce the cost of the device operation, and facilitate the stable development of heat dissipation and dust removal work.
[0036] During the rotation process, the fixed rod 310 will drive the long rod 42 to rotate through the transmission of the belt mechanism 2 41, and the long rod 42 will drive the irregular gear 44 to rotate. Since the irregular gear 44 and the rack 45 are in a meshing relationship, the irregular gear 44 can push the rack 45 to move. At the same time, the rack 45 will drive the limiting plate 46 to slide and limit on the inner wall of the limiting sleeve 47, thereby achieving the current purpose of limiting, ensuring that the rack 45 can move stably, and the rack 45 can drive the filter frame 6 to move through the short block, so that the filter frame 6 can slide and limit on the outer wall of the limiting shaft 401, and the filter frame 6 can be stretched or compressed. Corresponding to the spring two 49, and because the irregular gear 44 is irregularly arranged, and the irregular gear 44 is in a continuous rotation state, when the irregular gear 44 is not engaged with the rack 45, the lower spring two 49 in a compressed or stretched state can apply a reaction force to the filter frame 6, thereby causing the filter frame 6 to vibrate, and while scraping the filter frame 6, dust and impurities can also be better cleaned. At the same time, the T-shaped rod 319 can slide on the inner wall of the fixed cylinder 317 to compress the spring one 318, so that the scraper 320 can flexibly apply the vibration force during the cleaning process, thereby further improving the quality of dust and impurity cleaning.
[0037] The cleaned dust and impurities will fall into the interior of the fixed frame 2. At this time, the hand wheel can be shaken to drive the worm 58 to rotate. Since the worm 58 and the worm wheel 59 are in a meshing relationship, the worm 58 will drive the threaded rod 55 to rotate through the transmission of the worm wheel 59. Since the threaded rod 55 and the connecting plate 56 are threadedly connected, and the connecting plate 56 can slide and limit on the outer side of the support column 501, the rotational movement of the threaded rod 55 will be converted into a linear movement of the connecting plate 56. The connecting plate 56 can drive the block 57 to disengage from the interior of the long plate 52, cancel the limit on the long plate 52, and at this time, the inner wall of the long groove 51 can be slid out through the long plate 52, thereby realizing the disassembly of the collection box 53, which is convenient for the staff to clean the dust and impurities collected in the collection box 53, and can achieve good disassembly efficiency, further reduce the time spent by the staff in the disassembly and cleaning process, and facilitate the staff to operate and use.
[0038] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0039] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A box-type substation with dustproof function, comprising a substation body (1), characterized in that: Both sides of the substation body (1) are fixedly connected to a fixed frame (2); a scraping mechanism (3) is arranged on the outside of the fixed frame (2); a collecting mechanism (5) is arranged on the bottom of the fixed frame (2); a vibrating mechanism (4) is arranged on the outside of the fixed frame (2); and a filtering frame (6) is arranged on one side of the vibrating mechanism (4); The scraping mechanism (3) comprises a support arm (31), the support arm (31) being fixedly connected to the outside of the fixed frame (2), the support arm (31) being fixedly connected to the inside of the support arm (31) with a motor (32), the output end of the motor (32) being fixedly connected to an output shaft (33), the outer wall of the output shaft (33) being fixedly connected to a fan blade (34), the inner wall of the fixed frame (2) being fixedly connected to a support frame (35), the outer wall of the output shaft (33) being transmission-connected to a belt mechanism (36), the side of the belt mechanism (36) away from the output shaft (33) being provided with a spline shaft (37), the spline shaft (37) being arranged on the side of the belt mechanism (36) The outer wall of the key shaft (37) is meshed with an internal spline (38), and the outer wall of the internal spline (38) is fixedly connected with a protrusion (39). The outer side of the substation body (1) is fixedly connected with a support platform (301), the top of the support platform (301) is fixedly connected with a fixing groove (302), the top of the fixing groove (302) is fixedly connected with a fixing arm (303), and one side of the fixing arm (303) is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod (304). The top of the fixing frame (2) is fixedly connected with a second support frame (305), and the bottom of the fixing groove (302) is fixedly connected with a support block (308). The support block (308) is rotatably connected to a drive shaft (306) inside, and an outer wall of the drive shaft (306) is fixedly connected to an external spline (307). A drive structure (309) is provided at one end of the drive shaft (306). A fixed rod (310) is provided inside the drive structure (309). A rotating plate (311) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixed rod (310). A push shaft (312) is fixedly connected to the rotating plate (311). A groove block (313) is movably connected to the outer wall of the push shaft (312). A fixed shaft (315) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the groove block (313). The bottom end of the fixed shaft (315) is fixedly connected to a long block (316), the interior of the long block (316) is fixedly connected to a fixed cylinder (317), the inner wall of the fixed cylinder (317) is fixedly connected to a spring 1 (318), the end of the spring 1 (318) away from the inner wall of the fixed cylinder (317) is fixedly connected to a T-shaped rod (319), the end of the T-shaped rod (319) away from the spring 1 (318) is fixedly connected to a scraper (320), the outer wall of the groove block (313) is fixedly connected to a sliding block (314), and the top of the fixed frame (2) is fixedly connected to a sliding shaft (321).
2. The box-type substation with dustproof function according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A limiting opening is provided inside the support platform (301), the protrusion (39) penetrates the limiting opening and moves, a sliding hole is provided inside the slider (314), the slider (314) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the sliding shaft (321) through the sliding hole, the T-shaped rod (319) penetrates one side of the fixing cylinder (317) and slides, a notch is provided on the top of the fixing frame (2), and the fixing shaft (315) penetrates the notch and moves.
3. The box-type substation with dustproof function according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A third rotating hole is provided inside the fixing groove (302), the fixing rod (310) is rotatably connected to an inner wall having the third rotating hole, the driving structure (309) comprises a driving bevel gear and a driven bevel gear, the fixing rod (310) is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the driven bevel gear, the driving shaft (306) is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the driving bevel gear, and the inner rings of the driving bevel gear and the driven bevel gear are meshed with each other.
4. The box-type substation with dustproof function according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The outer shape of the protrusion (39) matches the inner wall shape of the fixing groove (302), and the protrusion (39) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixing groove (302). The second support frame (305) is provided with a second rotating hole, and the spline shaft (37) passes through the second rotating hole and rotates. The first support frame (35) is provided with a first rotating hole, and the output shaft (33) passes through the first rotating hole and rotates. The spline shaft (37) is connected to the output shaft (33) through a belt mechanism (36).
5. The box-type substation with dustproof function according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The collecting mechanism (5) comprises a long slot (51), wherein the long slot (51) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed frame (2), the inner wall of the long slot (51) is slidably connected to a long plate (52), the inner side of the long plate (52) is fixedly connected to a collecting box (53), the outer side of the long slot (51) is fixedly connected to a supporting column (501), the side of the supporting column (501) away from the long slot (51) is fixedly connected to a rectangular plate (54), the inner side of the rectangular plate (54) is rotatably connected to a threaded rod (55), the outer wall of the threaded rod (55) is threadedly connected to a connecting plate (56), the inner side of the connecting plate (56) is fixedly connected to a clamping block (57), the outer wall of the threaded rod (55) is fixedly connected to a worm wheel (59), and the outer ring of the worm wheel (59) is meshed with a worm (58).
6. The box-type substation with dustproof function according to claim 5 is characterized in that: A sliding opening is provided inside the connecting plate (56), and the connecting plate (56) is slidably connected to the outside of the support column (501) through the sliding opening. A support seat is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed frame (2), and the worm (58) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support seat. One end of the worm (58) is fixedly connected to a hand wheel.
7. The box-type substation with dustproof function according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The top of the collection box (53) and the bottom of the fixed frame (2) are both open, the threads of the outer walls at both ends of the threaded rod (55) are in opposite directions, a through hole is formed on the outside of the long groove (51), the clamping block (57) passes through the through hole and moves, and a clamping hole is formed on one side of the long plate (52), and the clamping block (57) is plugged into the inner wall of the clamping hole.
8. The box-type substation with dustproof function according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The vibration mechanism (4) comprises a second belt mechanism (41), the second belt mechanism (41) being transmission-connected to the outer wall of the fixed rod (310), the outer side of the fixed frame (2) being fixedly connected to a support plate (43), the side of the second belt mechanism (41) away from the fixed rod (310) being transmission-connected to a long rod (42), the bottom end of the long rod (42) being fixedly connected to an irregular gear (44), the outer ring of the irregular gear (44) being meshed with a rack (45), the outer side of the rack (45) being fixedly connected to a limit plate (46), the outer side of the fixed frame (2) being fixedly connected to a limit sleeve (47), the inner wall of the fixed frame (2) being fixedly connected to a fixed plate (48), one side of the fixed plate (48) being fixedly connected to a second spring (49), the inner ring of the second spring (49) being sleeved with a limit shaft (401).
9. The box-type substation with dustproof function according to claim 8 is characterized in that: One end of the second spring (49) away from the fixing plate (48) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the filter frame (6), the limiting shaft (401) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixing plate (48), a circular hole is provided inside the filter frame (6), and the filter frame (6) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the limiting shaft (401) through the circular hole.
10. The box-type substation with dustproof function according to claim 8, characterized in that: A short block is fixedly connected to one side of the rack (45), a rectangular opening matching the short block is opened on the outside of the fixed frame (2), the short block passes through the rectangular opening and moves, and the long rod (42) passes through the support plate (43) and rotates.
Citation Information
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