Animal fixing device for animal husbandry veterinary treatment

Abstract

The animal fixing device for animal husbandry veterinary treatment comprises a base, a bearing plate, a side sealing plate, a lifting cylinder and a transverse rod, the bearing plate is fixedly assembled on the movable base, the side sealing plate is fixedly assembled on the base, an upper-layer working area and a lower-layer working area are arranged on one side of the side sealing plate, the lifting cylinder is longitudinally arranged on one side of the side sealing plate, and the transverse rod is arranged on the lifting cylinder. By arranging a plurality of lifting cylinders capable of ascending and descending and the transverse rod capable of transversely stretching and retracting on the pressure bearing plate, the device can be used for constraining and fixing animals with different body types, the animals are effectively prevented from struggling off and escaping in the treatment process, upper and lower double-layer examination and treatment can be achieved at the same time, the treatment efficiency is improved, and the treatment cost is reduced. And meanwhile, the safety of the therapeutic personnel is protected.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of animal husbandry, in particular to an animal fixing device for animal husbandry and veterinary treatment. Background Art

[0002] An animal treatment fixation device is a device used to fix animals during veterinary treatment. It is mainly used to restrict the animal's activities during treatment to prevent the animal from struggling and affecting the treatment effect, while protecting the safety of veterinarians and animals. It includes unilateral external fixators, bilateral external fixators, circular external fixators and mixed external fixators.

[0003] Chinese patent CN115813596A discloses an animal fixing device, including a fixing frame and a first fixing mechanism, the fixing frame has a containing space, the first fixing mechanism is arranged in the containing space, the first fixing mechanism includes two first support rods and an elastic fixing pocket, the two first support rods are arranged oppositely and parallel to each other along a first direction, and each first support rod is slidably connected to the fixing frame along a second direction, the two ends of the elastic fixing pocket along the first direction are respectively connected to the corresponding first support rods, and the elastic fixing pocket is also provided with a first opening for the animal's limbs to pass through and a second opening capable of revealing the animal's abdomen.

[0004] The above-mentioned fixing frame has the problem of complicated wearing process, and the elastic fixing pocket shielding the animal's trunk will affect the treatment staff's various inspections and treatment actions on the animal, which is easy to interfere with the treatment process. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, an object of an embodiment of the present invention is to provide an animal fixation device for animal husbandry and veterinary treatment to solve the problems in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] In order to realize the above technical solution, the present invention provides the following technical solution:

[0007] An animal fixing device for animal husbandry and veterinary treatment comprises a base component, wherein the base component comprises a base, a limit axis group, a middle plate and a pressure plate, wherein a plurality of limit axis groups are arranged in an array on the base, the middle plate is slidably mounted on the limit axis group, and the pressure plate is fixedly mounted on the middle plate;

[0008] A side panel assembly, the side panel assembly comprising a side sealing plate, a column groove, an operation window and an upper table, one end of the side sealing plate is fixedly mounted on the base, the side sealing plate is also provided with a column groove and an operation window, the operation window is arranged in the middle of the side sealing plate, one end of the top of the side sealing plate is also fixedly mounted with an upper table, one side of the upper table is set as an upper working area, and one side of the operation window is set as a lower working area;

[0009] A lifting assembly, the lifting assembly comprising a lifting frame and a lifting cylinder, the lifting frame is slidably mounted on one side of the side sealing plate, a plurality of lifting cylinders are movably mounted on the lifting frame, and the lifting cylinders are arranged on one side of the pressure plate through the column slot and the operation window;

[0010] The cross bar assembly includes an upper positioning plate and a cross bar. The upper positioning plate is fixedly mounted on the side sealing plate. A plurality of cross bars are movably arranged on the upper positioning plate. The cross bar array is arranged on one side of the side sealing plate and is slidably connected with the side sealing plate.

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention, the animal fixing device for livestock and veterinary treatment has a relative first direction, a second direction and a third direction, the central plate is elastically mounted on the limiting shaft group along the third direction, the side sealing plate is fixedly mounted on the base along the third direction, the lifting cylinder is slidably mounted on the base along the third direction to limit the movement of the animal in the third direction, and the transverse rod is slidably arranged along the second direction to limit the movement of the animal in the second direction.

[0012] As a further solution of the present invention, the base component also includes a primary driver, a transmission arm and a driving tooth plate. Two groups of primary drivers are fixedly arranged on the base. The movable shaft of the primary driver is fixedly connected with a transmission arm. The end of the transmission arm is fixedly connected with a driving tooth plate. The driving tooth plate is limitedly slidably assembled on the base, and the driving tooth plate is arranged along the first direction.

[0013] As a further solution of the present invention, the base component also includes a receiving groove, a guide groove, a through groove and a guide rod. The upper surface of the pressure plate is arrayed with a plurality of receiving grooves and guide grooves. The receiving grooves and guide grooves are alternately arranged along a first direction, and a through groove is provided at the top of the guide groove. The guide rod is coaxially arranged in the guide groove and fixedly assembled on the base.

[0014] As a further solution of the present invention, the base component also includes a secondary driver, a driving screw and a sensor. A secondary driver is also fixedly provided on one side of the base. A driving screw is fixedly installed on the movable shaft of the secondary driver. The driving screw is fixedly installed on the base along a third direction, and the driving screw is meshed and connected with the lifting frame for controlling the lifting and lowering of the lifting frame in the third direction. A sensor is also provided on one side of the base, one end of the sensor is fixedly connected to the base, and the other end of the sensor is fixedly connected to the pressure plate.

[0015] As a further solution of the present invention, the side panel assembly also includes a locking seat, a locking groove, a sliding lock and a ladder. The locking seat is respectively arranged at both ends of the side sealing plate along the first direction, and a locking groove is arranged in the locking seat. A sliding lock is elastically inserted in the locking groove. The ladder is arranged between the base and the upper table top for connecting the upper working area and the lower working area.

[0016] As a further solution of the present invention, the lifting assembly also includes an installation groove, a positioning shaft, an axle support and a lateral gear. A plurality of installation grooves are arranged on the lifting frame. A positioning shaft is fixedly installed in the installation groove. One end of the axle support is slidably sleeved on the positioning shaft, and the other end of the axle support is rotatably connected to the lifting cylinder. A lateral gear is also coaxially fixedly arranged on one side of the lifting cylinder, and the lateral gear is meshingly connected to the driving gear plate.

[0017] As a further solution of the present invention, the cross bar assembly also includes a first transmission wheel, a second transmission wheel, a synchronous belt and a clamp. The first transmission wheel and the second transmission wheel are both rotatably assembled on the upper positioning plate. One end of the second transmission wheel is coaxially fixedly connected to the driving screw, and the other end of the second transmission wheel is connected to the first transmission wheel through a synchronous belt drive. The clamp is fixedly assembled on the synchronous belt and limits the clamp to be set along the second direction.

[0018] As a further solution of the present invention, the cross bar assembly also includes a pushing plate, a sleeve, a push rod and an elastic member. The pushing plate is slidably assembled on one side of the side sealing plate along the second direction, and the pushing plate is fixedly connected to the clamp. A plurality of sleeves are arranged in an array at one end of the pushing plate, a push rod is slidably inserted in the sleeve, and the elastic member is movably sleeved on the push rod. The ends of the plurality of push rods pass through the side sealing plate and are fixedly connected to a plurality of transverse rods.

[0019] As a further solution of the present invention, the animal fixing device for livestock and veterinary treatment also includes a door panel component, which includes a main door panel, a top support plate, a locking lock core, a through groove and an opening and closing gear. The two groups of main door panels are respectively rotatably arranged at the two ends of the base, and a top support plate is arranged at the end of the main door panel, a locking lock core is fixedly arranged on one side of the top support plate, and a through groove is also arranged in the middle of the main door panel. The opening and closing gear is fixedly assembled on one side of the movable shaft of the main door panel, and the opening and closing gear is meshed with the driving gear plate.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] The present invention provides a plurality of lift cylinders that can be raised and lowered and transverse rods that can be extended and retracted laterally on the pressure plate, so that the device can restrain and fix animals of different sizes, effectively preventing the animals from breaking free and escaping during treatment, and can simultaneously implement upper and lower double-layer inspection and treatment, while providing safety protection for treatment personnel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of an animal fixation device for livestock and veterinary treatment provided in one embodiment of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of an animal fixation device for livestock and veterinary treatment provided in one embodiment of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 3 for Figure 2 The enlarged schematic diagram of the mark A is shown in the figure.

[0026] Figure 4 for Figure 2 The middle figure shows an enlarged schematic diagram of the marker B.

[0027] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of a ladder in an animal fixing device for livestock and veterinary treatment provided in one embodiment of the present invention.

[0028] Figure 6 for Figure 5 The enlarged schematic diagram of the mark C is shown in the figure.

[0029] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of an animal fixing device for livestock and veterinary treatment provided in one embodiment of the present invention.

[0030] Figure numerals: 1-base member, 101-base, 102-limiting shaft group, 103-middle plate, 104-primary driver, 105-transmission arm, 106-driving tooth plate, 107-pressure plate, 108-storage groove, 109-guide groove, 110-through groove, 111-guide rod, 112-secondary driver, 113-driving screw rod, 114-sensor, 2-side plate assembly, 201-side sealing plate, 202-column groove, 203-operating window, 204-locking seat, 205-locking groove, 206-sliding lock, 207-upper table, 3-starting Lifting assembly, 301-lifting frame, 302-installing groove, 303-positioning shaft, 304-shaft support, 305-lifting cylinder, 306-lateral gear, 4-cross bar assembly, 401-upper positioning plate, 402-first transmission wheel, 403-second transmission wheel, 404-synchronous belt, 405-clamp, 406-push plate, 407-sleeve, 408-push rod, 409-elastic member, 410-transverse rod, 411-sliding seat, 5-door panel component, 501-main door panel, 502-top support plate, 503-locking lock core, 504-through groove, 505-opening and closing gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0032] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0033] See also Figure 1-Figure 7The animal fixing device for animal husbandry and veterinary treatment in one embodiment of the present invention comprises a base component 1, wherein the base component 1 comprises a base 101, a limit axis group 102, a middle plate 103 and a pressure plate 107, wherein a plurality of limit axis groups 102 are arranged in an array on the base 101, the middle plate 103 is slidably assembled on the limit axis group 102, and the pressure plate 107 is fixedly assembled on the middle plate 103; a side plate assembly 2, wherein the side plate assembly 2 comprises a side sealing plate 201, a column groove 202, an operation window 203 and an upper Table 207, one end of the side sealing plate 201 is fixedly assembled on the base 101, and a column groove 202 and an operation window 203 are also provided on the side sealing plate 201, and the operation window 203 is arranged in the middle of the side sealing plate 201. An upper table 207 is also fixedly assembled on one end of the top of the side sealing plate 201, and one side of the upper table 207 is set as an upper working area, and one side of the operation window 203 is set as a lower working area; a lifting component 3, the lifting component 3 includes a lifting frame 301 and a lifting cylinder 305, and the lifting frame 301 slides Assembled on one side of the side sealing plate 201, the lifting frame 301 is movably equipped with a plurality of lifting cylinders 305, and the lifting cylinders 305 pass through the column slot 202 and the operation window 203 and are arranged on one side of the pressure plate 107; the crossbar assembly 4, the crossbar assembly 4 includes an upper positioning plate 401 and a transverse rod 410, the upper positioning plate 401 is fixedly assembled on the side sealing plate 201, and a plurality of transverse rods 410 are movably arranged on the upper positioning plate 401, and the transverse rods 410 are arranged in an array on one side of the side sealing plate 201 and between the side sealing plate 201 Slidingly connected; the animal fixing device for livestock and veterinary treatment has a relative first direction x, second direction y and third direction z, the central plate 103 is elastically assembled on the limiting shaft group 102 along the third direction z, the side sealing plate 201 is fixedly assembled on the base 101 along the third direction z, the lifting cylinder 305 is slidably assembled on the base 101 along the third direction z, and is used to limit the movement of the animal in the third direction z, and the transverse rod 410 is slidably arranged along the second direction y to limit the movement of the animal in the second direction y.

[0034] In actual application of this embodiment, when the animal is treated by the animal husbandry and veterinary fixture, a middle plate 103 is movably arranged on the base 101 of the device along the third direction z, the pressure plate 107 is fixedly arranged on the top of the middle plate 103, and the base 101 and the middle plate 103 are elastically slidably connected by a limiting shaft group 102, and the two ends of the pressure plate 107 are respectively provided with a first station a1 and a second station a2, the first station a1 is defined as the entrance for the animal to enter the fixture, and the second station a2 is defined as the exit for the animal to leave the fixture, when the animal to be treated enters the device along the first station a1, the weight of the animal itself acts on the middle plate 103, so that ... pressure plate 107 is fixedly arranged on the top of the middle plate 103, and the pressure plate 107 is fixedly connected to the middle plate 103 by a limiting shaft group 102. The middle plate 103 moves in the negative direction of the third direction z, and the sensor 114 installed between the base 101 and the middle plate 103 detects the change in the pressure value. When the animal stands completely on the pressure plate 107, the measurement signal captured by the sensor 114 tends to be stable. At this time, the door panel components 5 on both sides of the pressure plate 107 are driven to move by the driving source arranged on one side of the base 101, so that the first station a1 and the second station a2 are switched from the open state to the closed state, so that both ends of the device are in a blocked state to prevent the animal from escaping from the device. When both ends of the device are switched to the closed state, the power source on one side of the base 101 drives the lifting frame 301 to move in the third direction z, so that the lifting frame 301 can be moved in the third direction z. During the lifting process along the third direction z, several lifting cylinders 305 on one side of the lifting frame 301 are synchronously lifted along the third direction z, and during the lifting process, since the lifting cylinders 305 are rotatably installed on one side of the lifting frame 301, it is difficult for the hoof of the animal to obtain a fulcrum on the surface of the lifting cylinders 305. When the lifting cylinders 305 are lifted in the positive direction of the third direction z, the hoof of the animal passes through the gap between the two groups of lifting cylinders 305 and then steps on the surface of the pressure plate 107. As the lifting cylinders 305 continue to rise until they are close to the trunk side of the animal, the lifting cylinders 305 limit the movement of the base of the animal's legs, thereby limiting the movement of the animal in the first direction x. Moreover, since the base of the legs is in a limited state, the animal can move freely. The animal is restricted in the process of exerting force with its hind legs, which can prevent the therapist from being kicked and injured during the treatment on the rear side of the animal. When the lifting cylinder 305 is raised along the third direction z, the several transverse rods 410 on one side of the side sealing plate 201 move synchronously, and the several transverse rods 410 move synchronously toward the middle of the side sealing plate 201, so that both sides of the animal's trunk are squeezed at the same time, thereby limiting the movement of the animal in the second direction y. At the same time, the animal's trunk can be placed in the middle of the device, which is convenient for the therapist to work from both sides of the device at the same time, so that the device can stably restrain and fix animals of different sizes, effectively prevent the animals from breaking free and escaping during the treatment, and provide multiple safety protections for the therapist.

[0035] See also Figure 6 In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the base component 1 also includes a primary driver 104, a transmission arm 105 and a driving tooth plate 106. Two groups of primary drivers 104 are fixedly arranged on the base 101. The transmission arm 105 is fixedly connected to the movable shaft of the primary driver 104. The end of the transmission arm 105 is fixedly connected to the driving tooth plate 106. The driving tooth plate 106 is limitedly slidably assembled on the base 101, and the driving tooth plate 106 is arranged along the first direction x.

[0036] In actual application of this embodiment, the first-level driver 104 is fixedly arranged in the base 101, and the first-level driver 104 is electrically connected to the sensor 114. The sensor 114 can control the extension and retraction of the movable axis of the first-level driver 104 by detecting the numerical change of the pressure of the middle plate 103 in the third direction z. When the movable axis of the first-level driver 104 pulls the transmission arm 105 to move in the first direction x, the driving tooth plate 106 moves synchronously in the first direction x, and the bottom of the driving tooth plate 106 is limitedly slidably assembled on the base 101. By driving the driving tooth plate 106 to move, the door panel components 5 on both sides of the pressure plate 107 can be driven to move synchronously, so that the first station a1 and the second station a2 at both ends of the fixing device are synchronously switched to the closed state.

[0037] See also Figure 3 In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the base component 1 also includes a receiving groove 108, a guide groove 109, a through groove 110 and a guide rod 111, and a plurality of receiving grooves 108 and guide grooves 109 are arranged in an array on the upper surface of the pressure plate 107, and the receiving grooves 108 and guide grooves 109 are alternately arranged along the first direction x, and a through groove 110 is provided at the top of the guide groove 109, and the guide rod 111 is coaxially arranged in the guide groove 109 and fixedly assembled on the base 101.

[0038] In actual application of this embodiment, the storage grooves 108 and the guide grooves 109 are arranged in an array on the upper surface of the pressure plate 107, and the storage grooves 108 are matched with the lifting cylinders 305 so that the lifting cylinders 305 can be stored in the storage grooves 108. When the animal moves onto the pressure plate 107, several of the lifting cylinders 305 are driven by the driving gear plate 106 to rotate in the same direction. When the hoof of the animal steps on the lifting cylinder 305, the lifting cylinder 305 is driven to rotate, so that the animal can quickly enter the interior of the device along the first direction x.

[0039] In actual application of this embodiment, the top of the guide groove 109 is provided with an over-groove 110, and the bottom of the transverse rod 410 is fixedly equipped with a sliding seat 411. The bottom of the sliding seat 411 passes through the over-groove 110 and is slidably sleeved on the guide rod 111, so that several of the transverse rods 410 are slidably assembled on one side of the side sealing plate 201 along the second direction y, thereby keeping several upper positioning plates 401 in a vertical state in the third direction z, which can limit the twisting of the animal in the second direction y.

[0040] See also Figure 3 and Figure 6 In a preferred embodiment of the present embodiment, the base component 1 also includes a secondary driver 112, a driving screw 113 and a sensor 114. A secondary driver 112 is also fixedly provided on one side of the base 101. A driving screw 113 is fixedly installed on the movable shaft of the secondary driver 112. The driving screw 113 is installed on the base 101 along a fixed axis in a third direction z, and the driving screw 113 is meshed and connected with the lifting frame 301 to control the lifting and lowering of the lifting frame 301 in the third direction z. A sensor 114 is also provided on one side of the base 101, one end of the sensor 114 is fixedly connected to the base 101, and the other end of the sensor 114 is fixedly connected to the pressure plate 107.

[0041] In actual application of this embodiment, the movable shaft on one side of the secondary driver 112 can drive the driving screw 113 to rotate in a certain direction when in the driving state. The driving screw 113 is meshed with the lifting frame 301 during the rotation process, thereby controlling the lifting frame 301 to rise and fall in the third direction z.

[0042] In one case of this embodiment, the sensor 114 is preferably a weighing sensor, which can accurately detect the mass change and simultaneously measure the weight of the animal.

[0043] See also Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 7 In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the side panel assembly 2 also includes a locking seat 204, a locking groove 205, a sliding lock 206 and a ladder 208. The locking seat 204 is respectively arranged at both ends of the side sealing plate 201 along the first direction x, and a locking groove 205 is arranged in the locking seat 204. The sliding lock 206 is elastically inserted in the locking groove 205. The ladder 208 is arranged between the base 101 and the upper table 207, and is used to connect the upper working area and the lower working area.

[0044] In actual application of this embodiment, locking seats 204 are provided at both ends of the side sealing plate 201, and an arc-shaped locking groove 205 is provided on one side of the locking seat 204, so that when the door panel component 5 rotates toward the locking seat 204, the locking lock core in the door panel component 5 can be slid into the locking groove 205, and because the sliding lock buckle 206 elastically slides into the locking groove 205, when the locking lock core is crimped to the end of the sliding lock buckle 206, the sliding lock buckle 206 can overcome the elastic force and shrink, and when the locking lock core leaves one side of the sliding lock buckle 206, the sliding lock buckle 206 is reset under the elastic force, so that the locking lock core is clamped between the locking groove 205 and the sliding lock buckle 206, thereby limiting the opening and closing of the door panel component 5.

[0045] In one case of this embodiment, a ladder 208 is further provided between the base 101 and the upper table 207. The ladder 208 allows the therapist to climb to the upper working area to inspect and treat the animal's head, neck, and trunk, etc., and the lower working area allows the therapist to inspect and treat the animal's abdomen and hooves.

[0046] See also Figure 6 In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the lifting assembly 3 also includes an installation groove 302, a positioning shaft 303, an axle support 304 and a lateral gear 306. A plurality of installation grooves 302 are arranged on the lifting frame 301. The positioning shaft 303 is fixedly assembled in the installation groove 302. One end of the axle support 304 is slidably sleeved on the positioning shaft 303, and the other end of the axle support 304 is rotatably connected to the lifting cylinder 305. A lateral gear 306 is also coaxially fixedly arranged on one side of the lifting cylinder 305, and the lateral gear 306 is meshed with the driving gear plate 106.

[0047] In actual application of this embodiment, a positioning shaft 303 is fixedly provided in the installation groove 302, and the shaft support 304 is slidably assembled on the positioning shaft 303 along the third direction z and is elastically connected to the lifting frame 301, so that when the lifting frame 301 moves in the positive direction of the third direction z, when the lifting cylinder 305 abuts against the bottom of the animal's body during the lifting process, by controlling the shaft support 304 to slide in the positioning shaft 303, several lifting cylinders 305 can be at different heights in the third direction z, and then several lifting cylinders 305 can be respectively attached to various sections of the animal's body. When the animal is in an active state, they can be stably attached to the side of the animal's trunk to prevent the animal from breaking free.

[0048] In one case of the present embodiment, a lateral gear 306 is fixedly mounted on the shaft side of the lifting cylinder 305, and the lateral gear 306 is meshed and connected with the driving gear plate 106. When the driving gear plate 106 moves in the first direction x, the lateral gear 306 is meshed and rotated synchronously to put the lifting cylinder 305 in a rotating state, so that the animals entering the device can move quickly to the middle of the device.

[0049] See also Figure 2 and Figure 4 In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the cross bar assembly 4 also includes a first transmission wheel 402, a second transmission wheel 403, a synchronous belt 404 and a clamp 405. The first transmission wheel 402 and the second transmission wheel 403 are both rotatably assembled on the upper positioning plate 401, one end of the second transmission wheel 403 is coaxially fixedly connected to the driving screw 113, and the other end of the second transmission wheel 403 is connected to the first transmission wheel 402 through a synchronous belt 404. The clamp 405 is fixedly assembled on the synchronous belt 404 and limits the clamp 405 to be set along the second direction y.

[0050] In actual application of this embodiment, the first transmission wheel 402 and the second transmission wheel 403 are connected to each other through a synchronous belt 404, and the second transmission wheel 403 and the driving screw 113 are coaxially fixedly connected. When the driving screw 113 drives a plurality of lifting cylinders 305 to rise along the third direction z during rotation, the driving screw 113 synchronously drives the first transmission wheel 402 and the second transmission wheel 403 to rotate, so that the synchronous belt 404 pulls the clamp 405 to move synchronously during the movement, and the clamp 405 synchronously drives the push plate 406 to move during the movement, so that the push plate 406 drives a plurality of transverse rods 410 to move in the second direction y.

[0051] See also Figure 2 and Figure 7 In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the cross bar assembly 4 also includes a push plate 406, a sleeve 407, a push rod 408 and an elastic member 409. The push plate 406 is slidably assembled on one side of the side sealing plate 201 along the second direction y, and the push plate 406 is fixedly connected to the clamp 405. A plurality of sleeves 407 are arranged in an array at one end of the push plate 406, and a push rod 408 is slidably inserted in the sleeve 407. The elastic member 409 is movably sleeved on the push rod 408, and the ends of the plurality of push rods 408 pass through the side sealing plate 201 and are fixedly connected to a plurality of transverse rods 410.

[0052] In actual application of this embodiment, when the pushing plate 406 moves in the second direction y, since a plurality of sleeves 407 are arranged in an array at one end of the pushing plate 406, and one end of the sleeve 407 is fixedly connected to the pushing plate 406, a push rod 408 is slidably mounted on the other end of the sleeve 407, and the push rod 408 passes through the side sealing plate 201 and the transverse rod 410 and is fixedly connected, and an elastic member 409 is also provided between the side sealing plate 201 and the sleeve 407. Therefore, the positions of the plurality of transverse rods 410 in the second direction y are different, so that the plurality of transverse rods 410 can be sectionally attached to the trunk side of the animal in the second direction y, so that the trunk of the animal is elastically pressed with a plurality of transverse rods 410 on both sides, which, on the one hand, restricts the movement of the animal in the second direction y, and on the other hand, through the plurality of rod-shaped transverse rods 410, while playing a limiting function, reduces interference with the treatment process, and facilitates the treatment instrument to pass through the gap between the rods to treat the animal.

[0053] See also Figure 2 and Figure 6 In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the animal fixing device for animal husbandry and veterinary treatment also includes a door panel component 5, which includes a main door panel 501, a top support plate 502, a locking cylinder 503, a through groove 504 and an opening and closing gear 505. The two groups of main door panels 501 are rotatably arranged at the two ends of the base 101, and a top support plate 502 is arranged at the end of the main door panel 501. The locking cylinder 503 is fixedly arranged on one side of the top support plate 502. A through groove 504 is also arranged in the middle of the main door panel 501. The opening and closing gear 505 is fixedly assembled on one side of the movable shaft of the main door panel 501, and the opening and closing gear 505 is meshed with the driving gear plate 106.

[0054] In actual application of this embodiment, the two groups of main door panels 501 are rotated and arranged at the first station a1 and the second station a2 respectively. When the main door panels 501 on the first station a1 and the second station a2 are in an open state, the top support plate 502 at the end of the main door panels 501 is rotated to abut against the ground end, so that the main door panels 501 and the top support plate 502 together form a slope structure, which is convenient for animals to walk into the device. When the two groups of main door panels 501 are switched from an open device to a closed state, the locking cylinder 503 slides and locks in the locking groove 205. When the main door panels 501 need to be opened, they can be released by manually pulling the sliding lock 206. The through groove 504 on one side of the main door panel 501 can facilitate the animal to pass its neck while limiting the movement of the animal's torso, so that the animal's head and neck can be outside the device, which is convenient for feeding the animal to achieve a calming effect and reduce the animal's stress during treatment.

[0055] In one case in the present embodiment, the two groups of main door panels 501 are linked to the driving tooth plate 106, and the rotation directions of the two groups of main door panels 501 are opposite. The transmission structure of the two groups of main door panels 501 is not specifically limited here, and when the treatment is completed, the first-level driver 104 drives the transmission arm 105 to move in the opposite direction under the drive of the controller, so that the driving tooth plate 106 slides in the opposite direction in the first direction x, thereby driving the two groups of main door panels 501 to switch from a closed state to an open state.

[0056] The above-mentioned embodiment of the present invention provides an animal fixation device for livestock and veterinary treatment. By arranging a plurality of lift cylinders 305 that can be raised and lowered and a transverse rod 410 that can be extended and retracted laterally on the pressure plate 107, the device can restrain and fix animals of different sizes, effectively preventing the animals from breaking free and escaping during the treatment process, and can simultaneously realize upper and lower double-layer inspection and treatment, while providing safety protection for the treatment personnel.

[0057] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An animal fixation device for animal husbandry and veterinary treatment, characterized in that: The animal fixing device for animal husbandry and veterinary treatment comprises: A base component, the base component includes a base, a limit shaft group, a middle plate and a pressure plate, a plurality of limit shaft groups are arranged in an array on the base, the middle plate is slidably mounted on the limit shaft group, and the pressure plate is fixedly mounted on the middle plate; A side panel assembly, the side panel assembly comprising a side sealing plate, a column groove, an operation window and an upper table, one end of the side sealing plate is fixedly mounted on the base, the side sealing plate is also provided with a column groove and an operation window, the operation window is arranged in the middle of the side sealing plate, one end of the top of the side sealing plate is also fixedly mounted with an upper table, one side of the upper table is set as an upper working area, and one side of the operation window is set as a lower working area; A lifting assembly, the lifting assembly comprising a lifting frame and a lifting cylinder, the lifting frame is slidably mounted on one side of the side sealing plate, a plurality of lifting cylinders are movably mounted on the lifting frame, and the lifting cylinders are arranged on one side of the pressure plate through the column slot and the operation window; The cross bar assembly includes an upper positioning plate and a cross bar. The upper positioning plate is fixedly mounted on the side sealing plate. A plurality of cross bars are movably arranged on the upper positioning plate. The cross bar array is arranged on one side of the side sealing plate and is slidably connected with the side sealing plate.

2. The animal fixing device for animal husbandry and veterinary treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The animal fixing device for livestock and veterinary treatment has a relative first direction, a second direction and a third direction. The central plate is elastically mounted on the limiting shaft group along the third direction, the side sealing plate is fixedly mounted on the base along the third direction, the lifting cylinder is slidably mounted on the base along the third direction to limit the movement of the animal in the third direction, and the transverse rod is slidably arranged along the second direction to limit the movement of the animal in the second direction.

3. The animal fixing device for animal husbandry and veterinary treatment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The base component also includes a primary driver, a transmission arm and a driving tooth plate. Two groups of primary drivers are fixedly arranged on the base. The movable shaft of the primary driver is fixedly connected with a transmission arm. The end of the transmission arm is fixedly connected with a driving tooth plate. The driving tooth plate is limitedly slidably assembled on the base, and the driving tooth plate is arranged along the first direction.

4. The animal fixing device for animal husbandry and veterinary treatment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The base component also includes a receiving groove, a guide groove, a through groove and a guide rod. The upper surface of the pressure plate is arrayed with a plurality of receiving grooves and guide grooves, the receiving grooves and guide grooves are alternately arranged along a first direction, and a through groove is provided at the top of the guide groove. The guide rod is coaxially arranged in the guide groove and fixedly assembled on the base.

5. The animal fixing device for animal husbandry and veterinary treatment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The base component also includes a secondary driver, a driving screw and a sensor. A secondary driver is fixedly arranged on one side of the base. A driving screw is fixedly installed on the movable shaft of the secondary driver. The driving screw is fixedly installed on the base along a third direction, and the driving screw is meshed and connected with the lifting frame to control the lifting and lowering of the lifting frame in the third direction. A sensor is also arranged on one side of the base, one end of the sensor is fixedly connected to the base, and the other end of the sensor is fixedly connected to the pressure plate.

6. The animal fixing device for animal husbandry and veterinary treatment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The side panel assembly also includes a locking seat, a locking groove, a sliding lock and a ladder. The locking seat is respectively arranged at both ends of the side sealing plate along the first direction. The locking seat is provided with a locking groove, and a sliding lock is elastically inserted in the locking groove. The ladder is arranged between the base and the upper table top for connecting the upper working area and the lower working area.

7. The animal fixing device for animal husbandry and veterinary treatment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lifting assembly also includes an installation groove, a positioning shaft, an axle support and a lateral gear. A plurality of installation grooves are arranged on the lifting frame. A positioning shaft is fixedly installed in the installation groove. One end of the axle support is slidably sleeved on the positioning shaft, and the other end of the axle support is rotatably connected to the lifting cylinder. A lateral gear is also coaxially fixedly arranged on one side of the lifting cylinder, and the lateral gear is meshed with a driving gear plate.

8. The animal fixing device for animal husbandry and veterinary treatment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cross bar assembly also includes a first transmission wheel, a second transmission wheel, a synchronous belt and a clamp. The first transmission wheel and the second transmission wheel are both rotatably assembled on the upper positioning plate. One end of the second transmission wheel is coaxially fixedly connected to the driving screw, and the other end of the second transmission wheel is connected to the first transmission wheel through a synchronous belt drive. The clamp is fixedly assembled on the synchronous belt and limits the clamp to be set along the second direction.

9. The animal fixing device for animal husbandry and veterinary treatment according to claim 8, characterized in that: The cross bar assembly also includes a pushing plate, a sleeve, a push rod and an elastic member. The pushing plate is slidably assembled on one side of the side sealing plate along the second direction, and the pushing plate is fixedly connected to the clamp. A plurality of sleeves are arranged in an array at one end of the pushing plate, and a push rod is slidably inserted in the sleeve. The elastic member is movably sleeved on the push rod, and the ends of the plurality of push rods pass through the side sealing plate and are fixedly connected to a plurality of transverse rods.

10. The animal fixing device for animal husbandry and veterinary treatment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The animal fixing device for livestock and veterinary treatment also includes a door panel component, which includes a main door panel, a top support plate, a locking lock core, a through groove and an opening and closing gear. The two groups of main door panels are rotatably arranged at the two ends of the base, and a top support plate is arranged at the end of the main door panel. A locking lock core is fixedly arranged on one side of the top support plate. A through groove is also arranged in the middle of the main door panel. The opening and closing gear is fixedly assembled on one side of the movable shaft of the main door panel, and the opening and closing gear is meshed with the driving gear plate.

Images