Novel vacuum defoaming machine

By designing a composite sealing mechanism in the vacuum defoaming equipment, including components such as fixing table, sealing ring, spring and moving ring, the problem that existing equipment cannot be completely sealed and achieved a vacuum environment is solved, and the defoaming effect and product quality are significantly improved.

CN119951179AInactive Publication Date: 2025-05-09ANHUI POLYTECHNIC UNIV MECHANICAL & ELECTRICAL COLLEGE
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411269062.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-11
Publication Date
2025-05-09
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing defoaming equipment has limitations in cavity sealing and cannot fully realize the vacuum environment, resulting in poor defoaming effect, low product quality and poor user experience.

Method used

A new vacuum defoaming machine is designed, and a sealing mechanism including a fixing table, a first sealing ring, a connecting ring, a spring, a moving ring, a second sealing ring and a sealing seat are used to achieve complete sealing of the cavity and maintenance of a vacuum environment through the cooperation of these components.

Benefits of technology

It effectively solves the problems of poor defoaming effect, low product quality and poor user experience caused by defoaming equipment that has not fully realized a vacuum environment, and realizes the sealing of the cavity and the guarantee of the vacuum environment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the related technical field of defoaming equipment, in particular to a novel vacuum defoaming machine which comprises defoaming equipment, a sealing mechanism is arranged on the upper surface of the defoaming equipment, and a heat dissipation mechanism is arranged on the inner side surface of the defoaming equipment. According to the defoaming equipment, through the arrangement of the fixing table, the first sealing ring, a connecting ring, a spring, a movable ring, a second sealing ring and a sealing seat, when the defoaming equipment needs to be used, the sealing seat extrudes the second sealing ring under the action of pressure, the second sealing ring moves to extrude the movable ring, and the movable ring moves to extrude the spring; the first sealing ring deforms under extrusion of the connecting ring and extrudes the fixing table, the fixing table is subjected to acting force provided by the defoaming equipment and acts on the first sealing ring, the first sealing ring is subjected to two forces in completely opposite directions until the two forces are equal, and a cavity vacuum environment is achieved at the moment.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention mainly relates to the technical field of degassing equipment, and in particular to a novel vacuum degassing machine. Background Art

[0002] Degassing equipment is a mixing equipment that stirs the base materials and discharges bubbles. It is mainly used in the mixing and stirring fields of nano-powder materials, fine chemical materials, printed electronic materials and electronic packaging materials. The degassing technical means are usually centrifugation, heating and vacuum. The vacuum degassing equipment mainly uses a vacuum pump to extract air. As the air is extracted, the pressure in the cavity gradually decreases, forming a negative pressure environment, thereby removing bubbles. In this equipment, the core lies in the vacuum environment, which puts forward requirements for the vacuum pump and the sealing degree of the cavity. Based on this requirement, a new type of vacuum degassing machine is needed.

[0003] However, most of the existing degassing equipment is relatively limited in terms of cavity sealing. When such degassing equipment that cannot fully achieve a vacuum environment is put into use, it causes a series of problems such as poor degassing effect, low product quality and poor user experience. Summary of the invention

[0004] The present invention mainly provides a novel vacuum degassing machine to solve the technical problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the above technical problems is:

[0006] A novel vacuum degassing machine comprises a degassing device, characterized in that: a sealing mechanism is arranged on the upper surface of the degassing device, and a heat dissipation mechanism is arranged on the inner surface of the degassing device;

[0007] The sealing mechanism includes a fixed platform, a first sealing ring, a connecting ring, a spring, a movable ring, a second sealing ring and a sealing seat. The upper surface of the degassing equipment is fixedly connected to the fixed platform, the outer surface of the fixed platform is fixedly connected to the first sealing ring, the outer wall of the first sealing ring is rotatably connected to the connecting ring, the upper surface of the connecting ring is fixedly connected to the spring, the upper surface of the spring is fixedly connected to the movable ring, the upper surface of the movable ring is fixedly connected to the second sealing ring, and the inner wall of the second sealing ring is fixedly connected to the sealing seat.

[0008] Preferably, the heat dissipation mechanism includes a protective cover, a fan, bolts, a protective plate and screw holes. The inner surface of the degassing device is fixedly connected to the protective cover, the inner wall of the protective cover is fixedly connected to the fan, the outer surface of the degassing device is penetrated by connecting bolts, the outer wall of the bolts is penetrated by connecting protective plates, and screw holes are opened on one side surface of the protective plate.

[0009] Preferably, the inner wall size of the moving ring matches the outer wall size of the sealing seat, and the inner wall size of the connecting ring matches the outer wall size of the sealing seat.

[0010] Preferably, the inner diameter of the first sealing ring matches the outer wall size of the fixing platform, and the inner diameter of the sealing ring matches the outer wall size of the connecting ring.

[0011] Preferably, six groups of screw holes are provided and are distributed in a circular shape with equal spacing on one end surface of the protective plate, and screw holes are provided on one side surface of the protective plate, the protective cover and the degassing device.

[0012] Preferably, a first chamfered surface is provided on the outer ring surface of the first sealing ring.

[0013] Preferably, the upper surface of the degassing device is connected to a cylinder, and one end of the telescopic end of the cylinder extending into the interior of the degassing device is connected to a lifting ring.

[0014] Preferably, a feed pipe is connected to the ring body of the lifting ring, and the feed pipe is connected to the inside of the sealing seat.

[0015] Preferably, the upper surface of the lifting ring is connected to a motor, the output shaft of the motor is connected to a stirring shaft, and the outer surface of the stirring shaft is connected to stirring blades.

[0016] Preferably, a spring is sleeved on the outside of the output end of the cylinder, the bottom end of the spring abuts against an extrusion ring, the bottom end of the extrusion ring is provided with a rubber ring, the inner ring surface of the rubber ring is provided with a second chamfered surface, the second chamfered surface abuts against the first chamfered surface, the top end of the spring abuts against a push ring, and the push ring is connected to the outer surface of the output end of the cylinder.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] The present invention is provided with a fixed platform, a first sealing ring, a connecting ring, a spring, a dynamic ring, a second sealing ring and a sealing seat. When the degassing device needs to be used, first, the product to be degassed is placed in the cavity, and pressure is applied to the cover of the degassing device so that one end surface of the cover is tightly fitted with the upper end surface of the sealing seat. The sealing seat squeezes the second sealing ring under the action of the pressure. Secondly, the second sealing ring is squeezed and squeezed with the dynamic ring at the same time. The dynamic ring moves downward under the action of the squeezing force. One end surface of the dynamic ring is fixedly connected to one end surface of the spring. The spring is deformed under the squeezing of the dynamic ring and moves vertically downward to restore the deformation direction, and the spring is compressed with the lower end surface of the spring. The connecting ring with fixed surface connection also begins to displace due to the compression of the spring. Finally, the first sealing ring is deformed under the compression of the connecting ring and squeezes the fixed table. The lower surface of the fixed table is fixedly connected to the degassing equipment. The fixed table is subjected to the force provided by the degassing equipment and applies the force to the first sealing ring. The first sealing ring is subjected to forces in two completely opposite directions until the two forces are equal in magnitude. At this time, the sealing structure reaches a completely sealed state, ensuring that the cavity environment is in a sealed state, thereby realizing a vacuum environment in the cavity, and effectively solving a series of problems caused by degassing equipment that has not fully realized a vacuum environment, such as poor degassing effect, low product quality, and poor user experience.

[0019] The present invention will be explained in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the appearance structure of the degassing equipment of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the sealing mechanism structure of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the heat dissipation mechanism structure of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cooperation between the fixing platform and the sealing seat of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the stirring shaft and stirring blades of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 6 It is an enlarged view of the structure of the extrusion ring, the rubber ring and the push ring of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rubber ring of the present invention.

[0027] In the figure: 1. degassing equipment; 11. cylinder; 111. spring; 12. lifting ring; 13. feeding pipe; 14. motor; 15. stirring shaft; 16. stirring blade; 17. extrusion ring; 18. rubber ring; 181. second chamfered surface; 19. push ring; 2. sealing mechanism; 3. heat dissipation mechanism; 201. fixed platform; 202. first sealing ring; 2021. first chamfered surface; 203. connecting ring; 204. spring; 205. moving ring; 206. second sealing ring; 207. sealing seat; 301. protective cover; 302. fan; 303. bolt; 304. protective plate; 305. screw hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] To facilitate understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more comprehensively below with reference to the relevant drawings. Several embodiments of the present invention are given in the drawings, but the present invention can be implemented in different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described in the text. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided to make the content disclosed in the present invention more thorough and comprehensive.

[0029] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed on" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be a central element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be a central element at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used in this article are for illustrative purposes only.

[0030] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by technicians in the technical field to which the present invention belongs. The terms used in the specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.

[0031] For examples, please refer to the attached Figure 1-7 A novel vacuum degassing machine comprises a degassing device 1, a sealing mechanism 2 is arranged on the upper surface of the degassing device 1, and a heat dissipation mechanism 3 is arranged on the inner surface of the degassing device 1;

[0032] The sealing mechanism 2 includes a fixed platform 201, a first sealing ring 202, a connecting ring 203, a spring 204, a moving ring 205, a second sealing ring 206 and a sealing seat 207. The upper surface of the degassing device 1 is fixedly connected to the fixed platform 201, the outer surface of the fixed platform 201 is fixedly connected to the first sealing ring 202, the outer wall of the first sealing ring 202 is rotatably connected to the connecting ring 203, the upper surface of the connecting ring 203 is fixedly connected to the spring 204, and the upper surface of the spring 204 is fixedly connected to There is a moving ring 205, the upper surface of the moving ring 205 is fixedly connected with a second sealing ring 206, the inner wall of the second sealing ring 206 is fixedly connected with a sealing seat 207, through the arrangement of the fixed platform 201, the first sealing ring 202, the connecting ring 203, the spring 204, the moving ring 205, the second sealing ring 206 and the sealing seat 207, when the degassing device 1 needs to be used, first, put the product to be degassed into the cavity, apply pressure to the cover of the degassing device 1 so that the surface of one end of the cover is in contact with the sealing seat The upper end surface of 207 fits tightly, and the sealing seat 207 squeezes the second sealing ring 206 under the action of this pressure. Secondly, the second sealing ring 206 is squeezed and squeezed with the movable ring 205 at the same time. The movable ring 205 moves downward under the action of the squeezing force. One end surface of the movable ring 205 is fixedly connected to one end surface of the spring 204. The spring 204 is deformed under the squeezing of the movable ring 205 and recovers the deformation in a vertical downward direction. The connecting ring 203 fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the spring 204 is squeezed by the spring 204 and begins to move. Finally, the first sealing ring 202 is deformed under the squeezing of the connecting ring 203 and squeezes the fixed table 201. The lower surface of the fixed table 201 is fixedly connected to the degassing equipment 1. The fixed table 201 is subjected to the force provided by the degassing equipment 1, and the force is applied to the first sealing ring 202. The first sealing ring 202 is subjected to forces in two completely opposite directions until the two forces are equal in size. At this time, the sealing mechanism 2 reaches a completely sealed state.

[0033] Furthermore, the heat dissipation mechanism 3 includes a protective sleeve 301, a fan 302, a bolt 303, a protective plate 304 and a screw hole 305. The inner surface of the degassing device 1 is fixedly connected with the protective sleeve 301, the inner wall of the protective sleeve 301 is fixedly connected with the fan 302, the outer surface of the degassing device 1 passes through the connecting bolt 303, the outer wall of the bolt 303 passes through the connecting protective plate 304, and a screw hole 305 is provided on one side of the protective plate 304. Through the arrangement of the protective sleeve 301, the fan 302, the bolt 303, the protective plate 304 and the screw hole 305, when the degassing device 1 needs to be used, first, use the bolt 303 to pass through the opening The screw holes 305 on the surface of one side of the protective plate 304 enable the protective plate 304 to form a stable fixed connection with the outer surface of the degassing equipment 1, thereby preventing the rotating fan 302 from being accidentally touched. Finally, the bolts 303 are used to penetrate the protective cover 301 to form a stable fixed connection with the inner surface of the degassing equipment 1 and at the same time limit the fan 302. Secondly, the fan 302 is powered on to put it in a working state. The rotation of the fan 302 can speed up the reduction of air circulation in the degassing equipment 1 and reduce the working temperature of the equipment in the degassing equipment 1, thereby achieving a heat dissipation effect on the degassing equipment 1.

[0034] Furthermore, the inner wall size of the dynamic ring 205 matches the outer wall size of the sealing seat 207, and the inner wall size of the connecting ring 203 matches the outer wall size of the sealing seat 207. Through the setting of the sealing seat 207, the dynamic ring 205 and the connecting ring 203 will only move in the vertical direction when subjected to pressure, thereby playing a limiting role.

[0035] Furthermore, the inner diameter of the first sealing ring 202 matches the outer wall size of the fixing platform 201 , and the inner diameter of the first sealing ring 202 matches the outer wall size of the connecting ring 203 . The provision of the first sealing ring 202 ensures that the fixing platform 201 and the connecting ring 203 form a stable seal.

[0036] Furthermore, six groups of screw holes 305 are provided and are distributed in a circular shape with equal intervals on one end surface of the protective plate 304. Screw holes 305 are provided on one side surface of the protective plate 304, the protective cover 301 and the degassing equipment 1. Through the setting of the screw holes 305, the protective plate 304 and the protective cover 301 are respectively fixedly connected with the bolts 303 on one side surface of the degassing equipment 1 to form a stable connection, thereby playing a reinforcing role.

[0037] Furthermore, a first chamfered surface 2021 is provided on the outer ring surface of the first sealing ring 202. The first chamfered surface 2021 cooperates with the second chamfered surface 181 so that when the second chamfered surface 181 is pressed down with the rubber ring 18, the first sealing ring 202 is squeezed through the rubber ring 18, thereby further enhancing the sealing performance of the first sealing ring 202.

[0038] Furthermore, a cylinder 11 is connected to the upper surface of the degassing device 1 , and a lifting ring 12 is connected to one end of the telescopic end of the cylinder 11 extending into the interior of the degassing device 1 , and the lifting ring 12 is lifted and lowered by the cylinder 11 .

[0039] Furthermore, a feed pipe 13 is connected to the ring body of the lifting ring 12 , and the feed pipe 13 is connected to the inside of the sealing seat 207 , and feed is passed through the feed pipe 13 .

[0040] Furthermore, a motor 14 is connected to the upper surface of the lifting ring 12, and a stirring shaft 15 is connected to the output shaft of the motor 14. A stirring blade 16 is connected to the outer surface of the stirring shaft 15. The motor 14 is driven to rise and fall by the lifting ring 12, and the stirring shaft 15 is driven by the motor 14, so that the stirring shaft 15 drives the stirring blade 16 to stir, thereby turning over the raw materials in the degassing machine.

[0041] Furthermore, a spring 111 is sleeved on the outer side of the output end of the cylinder 11, and an extrusion ring 17 is abutted at the bottom end of the spring 111. A rubber ring 18 is provided at the bottom end of the extrusion ring 17. A second chamfered surface 181 is provided on the inner ring surface of the rubber ring 18. The second chamfered surface 181 abuts against the first chamfered surface 2021. A push ring 19 is abutted on the top end of the spring 111. The push ring 19 is connected to the outer surface of the output end of the cylinder 11. The push ring 19 is driven by the cylinder 11, and the spring 111 is driven by the push ring 19. The extrusion ring 17 is pressed down by the spring 111, and the rubber ring 18 is pressed down by the extrusion ring 17.

[0042] Working principle: First, put the product to be degassed into the cavity, apply pressure to the cover of the degassing equipment 1 so that one end surface of the cover fits tightly with the upper end surface of the sealing seat 207, and the sealing seat 207 squeezes the second sealing ring 206 under the action of the pressure. Secondly, the second sealing ring 206 is squeezed and squeezed with the movable ring 205 at the same time. The movable ring 205 moves downward under the action of the squeezing force. One end surface of the movable ring 205 is fixedly connected to one end surface of the spring 204. The spring 204 is deformed under the squeezing of the movable ring 205 and recovers the deformation in a vertical downward direction. The connecting ring 203 fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the spring 204 is squeezed by the spring 204 and begins to move. Finally, the first sealing ring 202 is deformed under the squeezing of the connecting ring 203 and squeezes the fixed table 201. The lower surface of the fixed table 201 is fixedly connected to the degassing equipment 1. The fixed table 201 is squeezed by the degassing equipment 1 The force provided is applied to the first sealing ring 202, and the first sealing ring 202 is subjected to two forces in completely opposite directions until the two forces are equal in magnitude. At this time, the sealing mechanism 2 reaches a completely sealed state. When the degassing device 1 needs to be used, first, a bolt 303 is used to penetrate the screw hole 305 opened on the surface of one side of the protective plate 304, so that the protective plate 304 and the outer surface of the degassing device 1 form a stable fixed connection, thereby preventing accidental touching of the rotating fan 302. Finally, the bolt 303 is used to penetrate the protective cover 301, so that the protective cover 301 and the inner surface of the degassing device 1 form a stable fixed connection and limit the fan 302 at the same time. Secondly, the power of the fan 302 is turned on to put it in a working state. The rotation of the fan 302 can speed up the reduction of air circulation in the degassing device 1 and reduce the working temperature of the equipment in the degassing device 1, thereby achieving a heat dissipation effect on the degassing device 1.

[0043] The above is an exemplary description of the present invention in combination with the accompanying drawings. It is obvious that the specific implementation of the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned method. As long as such non-substantial improvements are made by adopting the method concept and technical solution of the present invention, or the concept and technical solution of the present invention are directly applied to other occasions without improvement, they are all within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A novel vacuum degassing machine, comprising a degassing device (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the degassing device (1) is provided with a sealing mechanism (2), and the inner surface of the degassing device (1) is provided with a heat dissipation mechanism (3); The sealing mechanism (2) comprises a fixed platform (201), a first sealing ring (202), a connecting ring (203), a spring (204), a moving ring (205), a second sealing ring (206) and a sealing seat (207); the upper surface of the degassing device (1) is fixedly connected to the fixed platform (201); the outer surface of the fixed platform (201) is fixedly connected to the first sealing ring (202); the outer surface of the first sealing ring (202) is tightly fitted with the connecting ring (203); the upper surface of the connecting ring (203) is fixedly connected to the spring (204); the upper surface of the spring (204) is fixedly connected to the moving ring (205); the upper surface of the moving ring (205) is fixedly connected to the second sealing ring (206); and the inner wall of the second sealing ring (206) is fixedly connected to the sealing seat (207).

2. A novel vacuum degassing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat dissipation mechanism (3) comprises a protective sleeve (301), a fan (302), a bolt (303), a protective plate (304) and a screw hole (305); the inner surface of the degassing device (1) is fixedly connected to the protective sleeve (301); the inner wall of the protective sleeve (301) is fixedly connected to the fan (302); the outer surface of the degassing device (1) is penetrated by a connecting bolt (303); the outer wall of the bolt (303) is penetrated by a connecting protective plate (304); and a screw hole (305) is provided on one side surface of the protective plate (304).

3. A novel vacuum degassing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall size of the moving ring (205) matches the outer wall size of the sealing seat (207), and the inner wall size of the connecting ring (203) matches the outer wall size of the sealing seat (207).

4. A novel vacuum degassing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner diameter size of the first sealing ring (202) matches the outer wall size of the fixing platform (201), and the inner diameter size of the first sealing ring (202) matches the outer wall size of the connecting ring (203).

5. A novel vacuum degassing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The screw holes (305) are provided in six groups and are distributed in a circular shape at equal intervals on one end surface of the protection plate (304). The protection plate (304), the protective sleeve (301) and one side surface of the degassing device (1) are all provided with screw holes (305).

6. A novel vacuum degassing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first chamfered surface (2021) is provided on the outer ring surface of the first sealing ring (202).

7. A novel vacuum degassing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the degassing device (1) is connected to a cylinder (11), and one end of the telescopic end of the cylinder (11) extending into the interior of the degassing device (1) is connected to a lifting ring (12).

8. A novel vacuum degassing machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: A feed pipe (13) is connected to the ring body of the lifting ring (12), and the feed pipe (13) is connected to the inside of the sealing seat (207).

9. A novel vacuum degassing machine according to claim 8, characterized in that: The upper surface of the lifting ring (12) is connected to a motor (14), the output shaft of the motor (14) is connected to a stirring shaft (15), and the outer surface of the stirring shaft (15) is connected to a stirring blade (16).

10. A novel vacuum degassing machine according to claim 9, characterized in that: The output end of the cylinder (11) is sleeved with a spring (111), the bottom end of the spring (111) is in contact with an extrusion ring (17), the bottom end of the extrusion ring (17) is provided with a rubber ring (18), the inner ring surface of the rubber ring (18) is provided with a second chamfered surface (181), the second chamfered surface (181) is in contact with the first chamfered surface (2021), the top end of the spring (111) is in contact with a push ring (19), and the push ring (19) is connected to the outer surface of the output end of the cylinder (11).