Medical waste comprehensive treatment square cabin

Abstract

The invention discloses a medical waste comprehensive treatment square cabin, and relates to the technical field of square cabins, the medical waste comprehensive treatment square cabin comprises a square cabin body and classification boxes fixedly installed on the lower side of the interior of the square cabin body, the inner sides and the outer sides of the two classification boxes are jointly provided with two material guiding assemblies, and each material guiding assembly comprises a driving motor fixedly installed on the left side of the classification box; the conveying end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with the conveying wheel, the ampoule bottles are conveyed by slowly rotating the conveying wheel, the ampoule bottles orderly enter the grooves in the outer side of the conveying wheel, and due to the fact that the grooves in the outer side of the conveying wheel can collect the ampoule bottles, the situation that the ampoule bottles collide with one another and are broken in the conveying process is avoided; furthermore, residual medicament in the ampoule bottle and fine particles after the ampoule bottle is broken are prevented from being adhered to the inner wall of the conveying channel, so that a worker can conveniently clean the first feeding hole, and the possibility that the worker is cut by fragments of the ampoule bottle is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of shelters, and in particular to a shelter for comprehensive treatment of medical waste. Background Art

[0002] The medical waste comprehensive treatment cabin is a mobile closed facility specially used for medical waste treatment. The cabin has good isolation properties and a sealing system that can avoid secondary pollution caused by waste during the treatment process. It is equipped with multi-layer filtering devices inside to ensure the purification and treatment of waste gas and avoid the leakage of harmful substances. The cabin is equipped with crushing and pulverizing equipment, disinfection equipment, etc. to meet the multiple needs of the medical waste treatment process. The crushing equipment is used to pre-treat some larger volumes of medical waste to increase the thoroughness of disinfection and decomposition; the disinfection equipment uses high temperature and high pressure sterilization or microwave disinfection to quickly eliminate pathogenic microorganisms.

[0003] In the prior art, although the existing medical waste comprehensive treatment cabin has the function of separating medical waste, ampoules will collide with each other during transportation, causing the ampoules to break, and the residual medicine inside the ampoules will also cause the fine particles after the ampoules are broken to stick to the inner wall of the transportation channel, which is very likely to cause harm to the staff when cleaning the transportation channel. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a medical waste comprehensive treatment cabin to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a medical waste comprehensive treatment cabin, comprising a cabin body and a classification box fixedly installed on the lower side of the cabin body, and the number of the classification boxes is two, and the inner and outer sides of the two classification boxes are jointly provided with a material guide component, and the number of the material guide components is two; The material guiding assembly includes a driving motor fixedly installed on the left side of the classification box, the conveying end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to a feeding wheel, the two ends of the feeding wheel are rotatably connected to the inner sides of the classification box respectively, a first feeding port is provided on the front of the classification box, a conveying trough is provided inside the classification box, a first storage cavity is provided on the lower side of the interior of the classification box, and the conveying trough is communicated with the first storage cavity.

[0006] Furthermore, the conveying trough is in a "V" shape, the conveying trough is connected to the first feed port, and the feeding wheel is located in the first feed port.

[0007] Furthermore, a pressing assembly is provided on the inner and outer sides of the classification box, and the pressing assembly includes a rotating plate fixedly connected to the outer sides of both ends of the feeding wheel.

[0008] Furthermore, a second feed port is provided on the front of the classification box, a second storage cavity is provided inside the classification box, and the second feed port is communicated with the second storage cavity.

[0009] Furthermore, a guide rod is fixedly connected to the upper side of the interior of the second storage cavity, a pressing plate is slidably connected to the outer side of the guide rod, and the pressing plate is slidably connected to the interior of the second storage cavity.

[0010] Furthermore, a return spring is fixedly connected to the upper side of the pressing plate, and there are multiple return springs, and the other ends of the multiple return springs are fixedly connected to the inner upper side of the second storage cavity.

[0011] Furthermore, the left and right sides of the pressing plate are fixedly connected with extension plates, and the two rotating plates are respectively pressed and contacted with the lower sides of the two extension plates after rotation.

[0012] Furthermore, a baffle is fixedly connected to the front of the pressing plate, and a limiting groove is provided on the inner upper side of the second storage cavity. The baffle is inserted into the limiting groove after moving upward, and the baffle is moved downward to block the second feed port.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect achieved by the present invention is that the ampoule bottles are transported by slowly rotating the feed wheel, and the ampoule bottles enter the outer groove of the feed wheel in an orderly manner. Since the outer groove of the feed wheel can collect the ampoule bottles, it is avoided that multiple ampoules are broken due to mutual collision during transportation, thereby preventing the residual medicine inside the ampoule bottles and the fine particles after the ampoule bottles are broken from adhering to the inner wall of the conveying channel, so that the staff can clean the first feed port conveniently and reduce the possibility of the staff being cut by the ampoule bottle debris. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings: Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the patented medical waste comprehensive treatment cabin of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the patented medical waste comprehensive treatment cabin of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of the classification box of the medical waste comprehensive treatment cabin of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of the conveying trough of the medical waste comprehensive treatment cabin of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the feed wheel of the patented medical waste comprehensive treatment cabin of the present invention.

[0015] Markings in the accompanying drawings: 1. Cabin body; 2. Classification box; 3. Material guide assembly; 31. Driving motor; 32. Feed wheel; 33. First feed port; 34. Conveying trough; 35. First storage chamber; 36. Pressing assembly; 361. Rotating plate; 362. Guide rod; 363. Pressing plate; 364. Return spring; 365. Extension plate; 366. Second feed port; 367. Second storage chamber; 368. Baffle; 369. Limiting groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0017] The present invention provides a technical solution: See also Figures 1 to 5 The medical waste comprehensive treatment cabin comprises a cabin body 1 and a classification box 2 fixedly installed on the lower side of the cabin body 1, and the number of the classification boxes 2 is two, and the inner and outer sides of the two classification boxes 2 are jointly provided with a material guide component 3, and the number of the material guide components 3 is two; The material guiding assembly 3 includes a driving motor 31 fixedly mounted on the left side of the classification box 2, a conveying end of the driving motor 31 is fixedly connected to a feeding wheel 32, both ends of the feeding wheel 32 are rotatably connected to the inner sides of the classification box 2, a first feeding port 33 is provided on the front of the classification box 2, a conveying trough 34 is provided inside the classification box 2, a first storage cavity 35 is provided on the lower side of the interior of the classification box 2, and the conveying trough 34 is communicated with the first storage cavity 35.

[0018] The conveying trough 34 is in a “V” shape, the conveying trough 34 is connected to the first feed port 33 , and the feeding wheel 32 is located in the first feed port 33 .

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, first, after the medical waste is sent into the interior of the cabin body 1, the ampoule bottles are separated from the medical waste with softer materials, and then the driving motor 31 is started to drive the feeding wheel 32 to rotate slowly counterclockwise, and the ampoule bottles are sent into the first feeding port 33. During the rotation of the feeding wheel 32, the ampoule bottles will be collected by the groove outside the feeding wheel 32 and gradually transported. When the ampoule bottles reach the top of the conveying trough 34, the ampoule bottles on the outside of the feeding wheel 32 will fall into the conveying trough 34. 4, and slide into the first storage chamber 35 through the inclined angle of the conveying groove 34, and finally collected by the first storage chamber 35. Since the outer groove of the feeding wheel 32 can collect the ampoules, it is avoided that multiple ampoules are broken due to collision during transportation, thereby preventing the residual medicine in the ampoules and the fine particles after the ampoules are broken from adhering to the inner wall of the conveying channel, so that the staff can clean the first feeding port 33 easily and reduce the possibility of being cut by the ampoules.

[0020] Specifically, Figures 3 to 5 As shown, a pressing assembly 36 is provided on the inner and outer sides of the classification box 2 , and the pressing assembly 36 includes a rotating plate 361 fixedly connected to the outer sides of both ends of the feeding wheel 32 .

[0021] A second feed port 366 is provided on the front of the classification box 2 , and a second storage cavity 367 is provided inside the classification box 2 . The second feed port 366 is communicated with the second storage cavity 367 .

[0022] The guide rod 362 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the interior of the second storage chamber 367 , and a pressing plate 363 is slidably connected to the outer side of the guide rod 362 . The pressing plate 363 is slidably connected to the interior of the second storage chamber 367 .

[0023] A return spring 364 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the pressing plate 363 , and there are multiple return springs 364 . The other ends of the multiple return springs 364 are fixedly connected to the upper side of the interior of the second storage cavity 367 .

[0024] The left and right sides of the pressing plate 363 are fixedly connected with the extending plates 365 , and the two rotating plates 361 are respectively pressed and contacted with the lower sides of the two extending plates 365 after rotating.

[0025] A baffle 368 is fixedly connected to the front side of the pressing plate 363 , and a limiting groove 369 is provided on the inner upper side of the second storage cavity 367 . The baffle 368 moves upward and is inserted into the limiting groove 369 . The baffle 368 moves downward and blocks the second feed port 366 .

[0026] By adopting the above technical solution, first, the feed wheel 32 will drive the two rotating plates 361 to rotate during the counterclockwise rotation. When the rotating plate 361 is below the extension plate 365, it will contact the extension plate 365. Then the rotating plate 361 continues to rotate, the extension plate 365 will be gradually lifted, and the pressing plate 363 connected to the extension plate 365 will also gradually move upward and squeeze the multiple return springs 364. As the gradually rotating rotating plate 361 disengages from the extension plate 365, the multiple return springs 364 will simultaneously push the pressing plate, so that the pressing plate 363 moves rapidly downward on the outer side of the guide rod 362 and drives the baffle plate 368 to move together. At this time, the upper half of the baffle plate 368 will The medical waste is pulled out from the limiting groove 369 and finally the second feed port 366 is blocked, and the medical waste made of softer material is fed into the second storage chamber 367 through the second feed port 366. As the height of the medical waste made of softer material in the second storage chamber 367 increases, the pressing plate 363 will gradually come into contact with the medical waste made of softer material and finally press the medical waste made of softer material. Since the pressing plate 363 will reciprocate up and down on one side after the rotating plate 361 rotates one circle, if the medical waste made of softer material comes into contact with the pressing plate 363, the pressing plate 363 will gradually compact the medical waste made of softer material, so that the second storage chamber 367 can accommodate more medical waste made of softer material.

[0027] Working principle: First, when the medical waste is sent into the cabin body 1, the ampoule bottles are separated from the medical waste with softer materials, and the driving motor 31 is started to drive the feeding wheel 32 to rotate slowly counterclockwise, and the ampoule bottles are sent into the first feeding port 33. During the rotation of the feeding wheel 32, the ampoule bottles will be collected by the groove on the outside of the feeding wheel 32 and gradually transported. When the ampoule bottles reach the top of the conveying trough 34, the ampoule bottles on the outside of the feeding wheel 32 will fall into the conveying trough 34, and slide into the first storage chamber 35 through the inclination angle of the conveying trough 34, and finally collected by the first storage chamber 35. At the same time, the feeding wheel 32 will also drive the two rotating plates 361 to rotate. When the rotating plates 361 reach the bottom of the extension plate 365, they will be in contact with the extension plate 365. 65 contacts and gradually lifts the extension plate 365 and the pressing plate 363. As the rotating plate 361 disengages from the extension plate 365, multiple return springs 364 will simultaneously push the pressing plate, causing the pressing plate 363 to quickly move downward on the outside of the guide rod 362 and drive the baffle plate 368 to move together. At this time, the upper half of the baffle plate 368 will be pulled out from the inside of the limiting groove 369, and finally the second feed port 366 is blocked. The medical waste of softer material is fed into the second storage chamber 367 through the second feed port 366. As the height of the medical waste of softer material in the second storage chamber 367 increases, the pressing plate 363 will gradually contact the medical waste of softer material, and finally press the medical waste of softer material.

[0028] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0029] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. Medical waste comprehensive treatment cabin, characterized by: It comprises a cabin body (1) and a classification box (2) fixedly mounted on the lower side of the cabin body (1), wherein the number of the classification boxes (2) is two, and the inner and outer sides of the two classification boxes (2) are jointly provided with a material guide assembly (3), and the number of the material guide assembly (3) is two; The material guide assembly (3) comprises a driving motor (31) fixedly mounted on the left side of the classification box (2); a conveying end of the driving motor (31) is fixedly connected to a material conveying wheel (32); two ends of the material conveying wheel (32) are rotatably connected to two sides of the interior of the classification box (2); a first material feed port (33) is provided on the front of the classification box (2); a conveying trough (34) is provided inside the classification box (2); a first storage cavity (35) is provided on the lower side of the interior of the classification box (2); and the conveying trough (34) is communicated with the first storage cavity (35).

2. The medical waste comprehensive treatment cabin according to claim 1 is characterized by: The conveying trough (34) is in a "V" shape, the conveying trough (34) is connected to the first feed opening (33), and the feeding wheel (32) is located in the first feed opening (33).

3. The medical waste comprehensive treatment cabin according to claim 1 is characterized by: The inner and outer sides of the classification box (2) are provided with a pressing assembly (36), and the pressing assembly (36) comprises a rotating plate (361) fixedly connected to the outer sides of both ends of the feeding wheel (32).

4. The medical waste comprehensive treatment cabin according to claim 3 is characterized by: A second feed port (366) is provided on the front of the classification box (2), a second storage cavity (367) is provided inside the classification box (2), and the second feed port (366) is in communication with the second storage cavity (367).

5. The medical waste comprehensive treatment cabin according to claim 4 is characterized by: The upper side of the interior of the second storage cavity (367) is fixedly connected to a guide rod (362), the outer side of the guide rod (362) is slidably connected to a pressing plate (363), and the pressing plate (363) is slidably connected to the interior of the second storage cavity (367).

6. The medical waste comprehensive treatment cabin according to claim 5 is characterized by: A return spring (364) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the pressing plate (363), and there are multiple return springs (364), and the other ends of the multiple return springs (364) are fixedly connected to the upper side of the interior of the second storage cavity (367).

7. The medical waste comprehensive treatment cabin according to claim 6 is characterized by: The left and right sides of the pressing plate (363) are both fixedly connected to extension plates (365), and the two rotating plates (361) are respectively pressed and contacted with the lower sides of the two extension plates (365) after rotating.

8. The medical waste comprehensive treatment cabin according to claim 7 is characterized by: A baffle (368) is fixedly connected to the front side of the pressing plate (363); a limiting groove (369) is provided on the inner upper side of the second storage cavity (367); the baffle (368) is inserted into the limiting groove (369) after moving upward; and the baffle (368) is moved downward to block the second feed port (366).

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