Intelligent maintenance equipment for PHC pipe pile
By designing an intelligent maintenance equipment for PHC pipe piles, using maintenance pools, partitions, clamping limit mechanisms and other components, the problems of uneven contact and difficulty in steam discharge in steam maintenance are solved, uniform maintenance and rapid exhaust are achieved, and the quality of pipe piles and staff safety are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510349503.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-03-24
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, it is difficult for pipe piles to come into contact with steam evenly during steam maintenance, resulting in uneven steam maintenance, affecting the quality of pipe piles, and it is difficult to quickly discharge residual steam in pipe piles, endangering the safety of staff.
An intelligent maintenance equipment is designed, including a maintenance pool, partition, clamping limit mechanism, jet pipe, drive mechanism, disc, limit block, top block, paddle block and elastic parts. Through the cooperation of these components, uniform steam contact and rapid steam discharge of the pipe piles are achieved.
The uniform steam maintenance of pipe piles is achieved, the maintenance effect is improved, and the safety of staff is ensured by quickly discharged steam in pipe piles, and the problem of pipe piles affecting subsequent use due to excessive internal humidity is avoided.
Smart Images

Figure CN119952828A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the field of pipe pile maintenance, and in particular relates to intelligent maintenance equipment for PHC pipe piles. Background Art
[0002] Based on the prior art, it is found that in the prior art, when curing pipe piles, batches of pipe piles are usually stacked in a curing tank in sequence, which causes adjacent pipe piles to contact each other, and the contact surfaces between the pipe piles are difficult to contact with steam, resulting in uneven steam curing of the pipe piles, affecting the quality of the pipe piles. When the pipe piles are clamped and limited by a clamp for curing, the part where the clamp contacts the pipe piles is also difficult to contact with steam, resulting in uneven steam curing. Also, after the pipe piles are cured and taken out of the curing pool, the steam inside the pipe piles is difficult to be discharged quickly in a short period of time, which can easily threaten the on-site workers. After the curing, the pipe piles should be properly ventilated and discharged to remove the residual steam inside the pipe piles to prevent the subsequent use of the pipe piles from being affected by excessive internal humidity. Summary of the invention
[0003] In order to overcome the disadvantage that it is difficult for pipe piles to be in uniform contact with steam during steam curing, resulting in uneven steam curing, the present invention provides an intelligent curing device for PHC pipe piles.
[0004] The technical scheme is as follows: an intelligent maintenance device for PHC pipe piles, comprising a maintenance pool and a partition; a partition is fixedly connected to the left and right parts of the maintenance pool; it also comprises a clamping and limiting mechanism, an air jet pipe, a driving mechanism, a disc, a limiting block, a top block, a paddle and an elastic member I; a clamping and limiting mechanism is commonly connected to all the partitions; the clamping and limiting mechanism is used to clamp and limit the pipe piles and drive the pipe piles to rotate; an air jet pipe is commonly rotatably connected to all the partitions; a driving mechanism is connected to the lower part of each partition; each driving mechanism is connected to a disc; each driving mechanism is used to drive the corresponding disc to move and rotate; a plurality of limiting blocks are fixedly connected to the inner side of each disc; a top block is fixedly connected to the middle part of each disc, and a conical portion is provided on the side of the top block close to the disc; at least four grooves are opened on each top block, and a paddle is rotatably connected in each groove; two elastic members I are sleeved on the outer side of each paddle, and one end of the elastic member I is fixedly connected to the paddle, and the other end of the elastic member I is fixedly connected to the top block.
[0005] Optionally, the upper end of the paddle and the lower end of the paddle are both configured to be arc-shaped.
[0006] Optionally, the clamping and limiting mechanism includes a motor I, a support frame and a placement component; the motor I is fixedly connected to the left partition; the output shaft of the motor I is fixedly connected to the jet pipe; at least two support frames are fixedly connected to the jet pipe; all the support frames are commonly connected to a plurality of placement components; the placement component is used to support the pipe pile and clamp and limit the pipe pile.
[0007] Optionally, each placement assembly includes a fixed frame, a sliding block, a support plate, a sliding rod, an elastic member II, a sliding plate, a round rod, an elastic member III, a support plate, an electric clamp and a limit ring; all the support frames are fixedly connected to the fixed frame; at least two sliding rods are slidably connected to the middle of the fixed frame; the upper part of all the sliding rods is fixedly connected to the sliding block, and the left part of the sliding block and the right part of the sliding block are cut into an inclined shape; the upper part of the sliding block is fixedly connected to the support plate; an elastic member II is sleeved on the outer side of each sliding rod, one end of the elastic member II is fixedly connected to the sliding block, and the other end of the elastic member II is fixedly connected to the fixed A fixed frame; at least two sliding plates are slidably connected to the fixed frame, and the side of the sliding plate close to the sliding block is cut into an inclined shape and cooperates with the sliding block; a round rod is fixedly connected to the side of each sliding plate away from the sliding block; all the round rods are slidably connected to the fixed frame; an elastic member III is sleeved on the outside of each round rod, one end of the elastic member III is fixedly connected to the sliding plate, and the other end of the elastic member III is fixedly connected to the fixed frame; a support plate is fixedly connected to the upper part of each sliding plate; an electric clamp is installed on each support plate; a limit ring is fixedly connected to each support plate.
[0008] Optionally, when the electric clamp is closed, its inner diameter is equal to the outer diameter of the pipe pile, and the inner diameter of the limiting ring is larger than the outer diameter of the pipe pile.
[0009] Optionally, the limiting ring is made of high temperature resistant rubber material.
[0010] Optionally, a ball bearing is provided on the inner clamping portion of the electric clamp.
[0011] Optionally, each driving mechanism includes a motor II, a spline shaft, a spline sleeve, an electric actuator I and a connecting rod; the motor II is fixedly connected to the lower part of the partition; the output shaft of motor II is fixedly connected to the spline shaft; the spline shaft is rotatably connected to the partition; the spline sleeve is slidably connected to the spline shaft; at least two electric actuators I are fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner side of the curing tank, and the telescopic part of the electric actuator I passes through the partition and is fixedly connected to the connecting rod; the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the spline sleeve.
[0012] Optionally, a ventilation system is also included; the right part of the curing tank is connected to the ventilation system; the ventilation system includes an outlet pipe, a conduit I, a three-way pipe, a conduit II, a telescopic pipe, an electric actuator II and a fixed plate; the right part of the curing tank is fixedly connected to the outlet pipe; the outlet pipe is rotatably connected and communicated with the right end of the jet pipe; the upper part of the outlet pipe is fixedly connected and communicated with the conduit I, and the conduit I is provided with an electromagnetic valve I; the end of the conduit I away from the outlet pipe is fixedly connected and communicated with the three-way pipe; the upper end of the three-way pipe is fixedly connected and communicated with the conduit II, and the conduit II is provided with an electromagnetic valve II; the left end of the three-way pipe is fixedly connected and communicated with the telescopic pipe; at least two electric actuators II are fixedly connected to the right partition; the telescopic parts of all electric actuators II are commonly fixedly connected to the fixed plate; the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the telescopic part of the telescopic pipe.
[0013] Optionally, the outer surface of the curing tank is coated with an anti-corrosion coating.
[0014] The advantages and positive effects of the present invention are: (1) The middle part of the pipe pile is limited by the support plate, and the left and right parts of the pipe pile are clamped and limited by the corresponding electric clamp; and the pipe pile is further limited by the limit ring; (2) Steam is uniformly delivered to the curing tank through the air jet pipe, thereby realizing steam curing of multiple pipe piles, and avoiding contact between adjacent pipe piles, which makes it difficult for the contact surface between the pipe piles to contact with the steam, and finally causes the problem of uneven steam curing of the pipe piles; and by rotating the pipe piles in the curing tank, each pipe pile can be further contacted with the steam. Compared with the prior art, the method of keeping the pipe piles stationary during the steam curing process can further improve the steam curing effect of the pipe piles; (3) The pipe pile is limited by the cooperation of the disc, the limit block, the top block and the paddle, and the pipe pile is driven to rotate so that the part of the pipe pile in contact with the support plate and the part of the pipe pile in contact with the electric clamp can contact with the steam, thereby reducing the uneven steam curing and further improving the steam curing effect on the pipe pile; (4) The gas is blown into the pipe pile through the telescopic tube, so as to quickly discharge the steam in the pipe pile, thereby preventing the steam from staying in the pipe pile for a long time, which may threaten the workers on site and endanger their personal safety. The residual steam inside the pipe pile can be discharged in time, thereby preventing the pipe pile from being affected by excessive internal humidity and affecting subsequent use. (5) The telescopic pipe allows steam to flow quickly to the inside of the pipe pile, thereby quickly making the temperature of the outside of the pipe pile close to the temperature of the inside of the pipe pile, and allowing the inside of the pipe pile to be quickly steam-cured, thereby improving the curing effect of the pipe pile. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the intelligent maintenance equipment for PHC piles of the present invention; Figure 2 A cross-sectional view of a curing pool of an intelligent curing device for PHC piles of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the installation position of the clamping and limiting mechanism of the intelligent maintenance equipment for PHC piles of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the motor I, the air jet pipe, the support frame, the fixing frame, the sliding block and the supporting plate of the intelligent maintenance equipment for PHC piles of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a combined cross-sectional view of a fixing frame, a sliding block and a supporting plate of the intelligent maintenance equipment for PHC piles of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the intelligent maintenance equipment for PHC piles of the present invention, including a motor II, a spline shaft, a spline sleeve, an electric actuator I, a connecting rod and a disc combination; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the installation positions of the limit block, the paddle and the elastic member I of the intelligent maintenance equipment for PHC piles of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the ventilation system of the intelligent maintenance equipment for PHC pipe piles of the present invention.
[0016] Markings in the accompanying drawings: 1-curing tank, 2-partition, 3-pile, 201-motor I, 202-jet pipe, 203-support frame, 204-fixed frame, 205-sliding block, 206-support plate, 207-sliding rod, 2071-elastic part II, 208-sliding plate, 209-round rod, 2091-elastic part III, 210-support plate, 211-electric clamp, 212-limiting ring, 301-motor Ⅱ, 302-spline shaft, 303-spline sleeve, 304-electric actuator Ⅰ, 305-connecting rod, 306-disc, 3061-limiting block, 307-top block, 3071-conical part, 308-paddle, 3081-elastic part Ⅰ, 401-air outlet pipe, 402-conduit Ⅰ, 403-tee pipe, 404-conduit Ⅱ, 405-telescopic tube, 406-electric actuator Ⅱ, 407-fixing plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
[0018] Embodiment 1 An intelligent maintenance device for PHC piles, according to Figure 1-Figure 7 As shown, it includes a curing pool 1 and a partition 2; a partition 2 is fixedly connected to the left part of the inner wall of the curing pool 1 and the right part of the inner wall of the curing pool 1; the interior of the curing pool 1 is divided into three spaces by the two partitions 2; It also includes a clamping and limiting mechanism, an air jet tube 202, a driving mechanism, a disc 306, a limiting block 3061, a top block 307, a paddle 308 and an elastic member I 3081; all the partitions 2 are connected with a clamping and limiting mechanism; the clamping and limiting mechanism is used to clamp and limit the pipe pile 3 and drive the pipe pile 3 to rotate; all the partitions 2 are connected with an air jet tube 202 for rotation; each partition 2 is connected with a driving mechanism at the bottom; each driving mechanism is connected with a disc 306; each driving mechanism is used to drive the corresponding disc 306 to move and rotate; the inner side of each disc 306 is annularly equidistant A plurality of limit blocks 3061 are fixedly connected to increase the friction between the disc 306 and the pipe pile 3; a top block 307 is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner side of each disc 306, and a conical portion 3071 is provided on the side of the top block 307 close to the disc 306; four grooves are equidistantly arranged in an annular shape on each top block 307, and a paddle 308 is rotatably connected in each groove; two elastic members Ⅰ3081 are sleeved on the outer side of each paddle 308, and the elastic member Ⅰ3081 is a torsion spring, and one end of the elastic member Ⅰ3081 is fixedly connected to the paddle 308, and the other end of the elastic member Ⅰ3081 is fixedly connected to the top block 307.
[0019] The upper end of the paddle 308 and the lower end of the paddle 308 are both configured to be arc-shaped to prevent the pipe pile 3 from being scratched.
[0020] The clamping and limiting mechanism includes a motor I 201, a support frame 203 and a placement component; the motor I 201 is fixedly connected to the left partition 2; the output shaft of the motor I 201 is fixedly connected to the jet pipe 202; two support frames 203 are fixedly connected to the jet pipe 202; all the support frames 203 are commonly connected to a plurality of placement components; the placement component is used to support the pipe pile 3 and clamp and limit the pipe pile 3.
[0021] Each placement component includes a fixed frame 204, a sliding block 205, a support plate 206, a slide bar 207, an elastic member II 2071, a sliding plate 208, a round rod 209, an elastic member III 2091, a support plate 210, an electric clamp 211 and a limit ring 212; all support frames 203 are fixedly connected to the fixed frame 204; two slide bars 207 are slidably connected to the middle of the fixed frame 204; the upper part of all slide bars 207 is fixedly connected to the sliding block 205, and the left part of the sliding block 205 and the right part of the sliding block 205 are cut into an inclined shape; the upper part of the sliding block 205 is fixedly connected to the support plate 206; each slide bar 207 is sleeved with an elastic member II 2071 on the outside, the elastic member II 2071 is a spring, one end of the elastic member II 2071 is fixedly connected to the sliding block 205, and the other end of the elastic member II 2071 is fixedly connected to the sliding block 205. Connected to the fixed frame 204; two sliding plates 208 are slidably connected to the fixed frame 204, and the side of the sliding plate 208 close to the sliding block 205 is cut into an inclined shape and matched with the sliding block 205; each sliding plate 208 is fixedly connected to a round rod 209 on the side away from the sliding block 205; all round rods 209 are slidably connected to the fixed frame 204; each round rod 209 is sleeved with an elastic member III 2091 on the outside, the elastic member III 2091 is a spring, one end of the elastic member III 2091 is fixedly connected to the sliding plate 208, and the other end of the elastic member III 2091 is fixedly connected to the fixed frame 204; each sliding plate 208 is fixedly connected to a support plate 210 on the upper part; each support plate 210 is installed with an electric clamp 211; each support plate 210 is fixedly connected to a limit ring 212.
[0022] When the electric clamp 211 is closed, its inner diameter is equal to the outer diameter of the pipe pile 3 , and the inner diameter of the limiting ring 212 is larger than the outer diameter of the pipe pile 3 .
[0023] The limiting ring 212 is made of high temperature resistant rubber. A ball bearing is arranged on the inner clamping part of the electric clamp 211 to reduce the friction between the electric clamp 211 and the pipe pile 3.
[0024] Each driving mechanism includes a motor II 301, a spline shaft 302, a spline sleeve 303, an electric actuator I 304 and a connecting rod 305; the motor II 301 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the partition 2; the output shaft of the motor II 301 is fixedly connected to the spline shaft 302; the spline shaft 302 is rotatably connected to the partition 2; the spline sleeve 303 is slidably connected to the spline shaft 302; two electric actuators I 304 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner side of the curing tank 1, the electric actuator I 304 is an electric push rod, and the telescopic part of the electric actuator I 304 passes through the partition 2 and is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 305; the connecting rod 305 is rotatably connected to the spline sleeve 303.
[0025] When the pipe pile 3 is steam cured: the external steam generator is connected to the right end of the jet pipe 202 in advance, and the initial state of the electric clamp 211 is the open state, and the initial state of the elastic member III 2091 is the compressed state, and then the pipe pile 3 after being formed and removed from the mold is transferred to the curing tank 1 by the external hoisting equipment. Due to the prior art, when curing the pipe pile 3, batches of pipe piles 3 are usually stacked in the curing tank 1 in sequence, which causes the adjacent pipe piles 3 to be mutually connected. The contact surface between the pipe piles 3 is difficult to contact with the steam, which leads to uneven steam curing of the pipe piles 3 and affects the quality of the pipe piles 3. To solve the above problem, the pipe piles 3 are transferred to the top of the curing pool 1 by external lifting equipment, and the pipe piles 3 are placed on a support plate 206 located above. The two electric clamps 211 are respectively located on the left and right parts of the pipe piles 3. At this time, the middle part of the pipe pile 3 is limited by the support plate 206, and when the pipe pile 3 is separated from the external lifting equipment, the electric clamps 211 are used to fix the pipe pile 3. The weight of the pile 3 itself squeezes the support plate 206 and causes the support plate 206 to move downward. The movement of the support plate 206 drives the sliding block 205 to move. The movement of the sliding block 205 drives the corresponding sliding rod 207 to move downward, thereby compressing the corresponding elastic member II 2071. At the same time, due to the downward movement of the support plate 206, displacement occurs between the support plate 206 and the two sliding plates 208, and then the elastic force of the corresponding elastic member III 2091 causes the two sliding plates 208 to move toward each other. The movement of 208 drives a support plate 210 respectively, and the movement of the support plate 210 drives the corresponding electric clamp 211 to move. At the same time, the movement of the support plate 210 drives the corresponding limit ring 212 to move, so that the two limit rings 212 are both sleeved on the outside of the pipe pile 3, and are respectively located on the left part and the right part of the pipe pile 3, and control the corresponding electric clamp 211 to operate to clamp the left part and the right part of the pipe pile 3, so that the pipe pile 3 is further limited by the two electric clamps 211.
[0026] After one pipe pile 3 is clamped and limited, in order to perform steam curing on multiple pipe piles 3 at the same time, the motor I 201 is controlled to start, and the output shaft of the motor I 201 rotates to drive the jet pipe 202 to rotate, and the rotation of the jet pipe 202 drives the two support frames 203 to rotate, and the rotation of the two support frames 203 drives the multiple fixing frames 204 to rotate, and then drives all the connected parts to rotate, so that the support plate 206 on which the pipe pile 3 is placed rotates, and the other support plate 206 rotates to the upper position, and then the same method as above is used to rotate. The next pipe pile 3 is clamped and limited in position by the method until all the support plates 206 are placed with pipe piles 3, and the corresponding electric clamps 211 are used to clamp and limit the pipe piles 3, so that multiple pipe piles 3 can be clamped and limited in position at the same time, and then the upper cover of the curing pool 1 is transferred to the top of the curing pool 1 by the external lifting equipment, and covered on the top of the curing pool 1, so as to close the curing pool 1, and then the external steam generator is controlled to operate to transmit steam to the jet pipe 202, and the steam is evenly transported to the curing pool 1 through the jet pipe 202. In the curing pool 1, steam curing of multiple pipe piles 3 is achieved, and it is possible to avoid contact between adjacent pipe piles 3, which makes it difficult for the contact surface between the pipe piles 3 to contact with steam, and finally leads to the problem of uneven steam curing of the pipe piles 3. In the process of steam curing, in the same way as above, the motor I 201 is controlled to start, the output shaft of the motor I 201 rotates to drive the jet pipe 202 to rotate, the jet pipe 202 rotates to drive the two support frames 203 to rotate, and then drives all the connected parts to rotate, and then drives all the pipe piles 3 to rotate in the curing pool 1, so that each pipe pile 3 can be in contact with steam. Compared with the prior art, the way in which the pipe piles 3 remain stationary during the steam curing process can further improve the steam curing effect on the pipe piles 3. In addition, by setting two partitions 2, the interior of the curing pool 1 is divided into three spaces, which can prevent steam from entering the space between the curing pool 1 and the partition 2, thereby preventing steam from damaging the mechanical parts in the space between the curing pool 1 and the partition 2.
[0027] And because each pipe pile 3 is clamped and limited by the corresponding support plate 206 and the corresponding electric clamp 211, the part of the pipe pile 3 in contact with the support plate 206 and the part of the pipe pile 3 in contact with the electric clamp 211 are difficult to contact with the steam, resulting in uneven steam curing. During the curing process, the pipe pile 3 is operated by the motor I 201, and finally the pipe pile 3 is rotated in the curing tank 1. When the pipe pile 3 rotates to the lower part of the inner wall of the curing tank 1 and is vertically aligned with the two discs 306, the motor I 201 is controlled to stop operating. At this time, the center of the pipe pile 3 is located above the center of the disc 306, and then the corresponding two electric clamps 211 are controlled to open. The degree of opening causes the electric clamp 211 to no longer clamp and limit the pipe pile 3. At this time, the electric The inner diameter of the clamp 211 is larger than the outer diameter of the pipe pile 3. The pipe pile 3 will move downward under the action of gravity and separate from the support plate 206. The opening spacing of the electric clamp 211 is smaller than the outer diameter of the pipe pile 3, so that the pipe pile 3 will not separate from the electric clamp 211 when moving downward until the lower side of the pipe pile 3 contacts the electric clamp 211 and the limit ring 212 respectively. At this time, the pipe pile 3 is supported by the electric clamp 211 and the limit ring 212, and the center of the pipe pile 3 is aligned with the center of the disc 306. Since the pressure caused by the pipe pile 3 on the support plate 206 disappears, the support plate 206 is reset by the elastic force of the corresponding elastic member II 2071. It is explained here that the elastic force of the elastic member II 2071 is much greater than the elastic force of the elastic member III 2091, thereby causing the support plate 206 to move and squeeze the two The sliding plate 208 causes the two sliding plates 208 to move in opposite directions, and drives all the connected parts to move, thereby causing the two electric clamps 211 to move in opposite directions, and compressing the elastic member III 2091 again. Since a ball bearing is provided on the inner clamping portion of the electric clamp 211, the resistance of the electric clamp 211 during movement is reduced, and the pipe pile 3 will not be scratched, until the two limit rings 212 move in opposite directions to contact the disc 306. At this time, the corresponding electric actuator I 304 is controlled to start and drive the connecting rod 305 to move. The movement of the connecting rod 305 drives the spline sleeve 303 to slide on the spline shaft 302. The sliding of the spline sleeve 303 drives the disc 306 to move. The movement of the disc 306 drives the top block 307 to move, thereby causing the top block 307 to move to the pipe pile. 3, and contacts the inner side of the pipe pile 3, and the limiting block 3061 contacts the outer surface of the pipe pile 3, and at the same time, the top block 307 is continuously moved, so that the tapered portion 3071 of the top block 307 contacts the inner side of the pipe pile 3 and is squeezed and deformed by the inner side of the pipe pile 3, and the movement of the top block 307 drives the corresponding paddle 308 to move, and the movement of the paddle 308 is squeezed and rotated by the inner side of the pipe pile 3, so that the other end of the paddle 308 abuts against the inner side of the pipe pile 3 and is deformed, and at the same time, the corresponding elastic member I 3081 is twisted, so that the pipe pile 3 is limited by the cooperation of the disk 306, the limiting block 3061, the top block 307 and the paddle 308, at this time, the electric clamp 211 is controlled to be fully opened and no longer in contact with the pipe pile 3,Then, the two motors II 301 are controlled to start, and the output shafts of the two motors II 301 rotate to drive a spline shaft 302 to rotate, and the spline shaft 302 rotates to drive the spline sleeve 303 to rotate, and the spline sleeve 303 rotates to drive the corresponding disc 306 to rotate, thereby driving the pipe pile 3 to rotate, so that the part of the pipe pile 3 that contacts the support plate 206 and the part of the pipe pile 3 that contacts the electric clamp 211 can contact with steam through the rotation of the pipe pile 3, thereby reducing the uneven steam curing and further improving the steam curing effect on the pipe pile 3.
[0028] Embodiment 2 Based on the first embodiment, Figure 8 As shown, it also includes a ventilation system; the right part of the curing pool 1 is connected to the ventilation system; the ventilation system includes an outlet pipe 401, a conduit I 402, a three-way pipe 403, a conduit II 404, a telescopic pipe 405, an electric actuator II 406 and a fixing plate 407; the right part of the curing pool 1 is fixedly connected with the outlet pipe 401; the outlet pipe 401 is rotatably connected and communicated with the right end of the jet pipe 202; the upper part of the outlet pipe 401 is fixedly connected and communicated with the conduit I 402, and the conduit I 402 is provided with an electromagnetic valve I; the conduit I 40 2 is fixedly connected to and communicated with a tee pipe 403 at one end away from the air outlet pipe 401; the upper end of the tee pipe 403 is fixedly connected to and communicated with a guide tube II 404, and a solenoid valve II is provided on the guide tube II 404; the left end of the tee pipe 403 is fixedly connected to and communicated with a telescopic pipe 405; two electric actuators II 406 are fixedly connected to the right partition plate 2, and the electric actuators II 406 are electric push rods; the telescopic parts of all the electric actuators II 406 are fixedly connected to a fixed plate 407; the fixed plate 407 is fixedly connected to the telescopic part of the telescopic pipe 405.
[0029] The outer surface of the curing tank 1 is coated with an anti-corrosion coating.
[0030] Connect the external air pump to conduit II 404. When the pipe pile 3 is taken out of the curing pool 1 by external lifting equipment after the curing is completed, the steam in the curing pool 1 will immediately float out after the upper cover of the curing pool 1 is opened, and the steam inside the pipe pile 3 is difficult to be quickly discharged in a short time. If the pipe pile 3 is directly taken out, the high-temperature steam in the pipe pile 3 is very likely to threaten the on-site staff, thereby endangering personal safety. After the curing is completed, the pipe pile 3 should be properly ventilated and discharged to remove the residual steam inside the pipe pile 3 to prevent the subsequent use of the pipe pile 3 from being affected by excessive internal humidity. When the pipe pile 3 needs to be taken out, the top pipe pile 3 is aligned with the telescopic tube 405, and the solenoid valve I on the conduit I 402 is closed, and the conduit II 404 is connected to the curing pool 1. The solenoid valve II on the pipe II 404 is in the open state, and then the two electric actuators II 406 are controlled to start and drive the fixed plate 407 to move. The movement of the fixed plate 407 drives the telescopic tube 405 to move, and then the telescopic tube 405 moves into the pipe pile 3, and then the external air pump is controlled to start to supply gas to the conduit II 404. The gas flows along the conduit II 404, the three-way pipe 403 and the telescopic tube 405, and finally blows into the pipe pile 3, so as to quickly discharge the steam in the pipe pile 3, thereby avoiding the problem that the steam stays in the pipe pile 3 for a long time, which is easy to threaten the on-site staff and endanger the personal safety, and can timely discharge the residual steam inside the pipe pile 3, thereby preventing the pipe pile 3 from being affected by the subsequent use due to the internal humidity being too high.
[0031] In the process of curing the pipe pile 3, in order to allow the steam to quickly enter the inner side of the pipe pile 3 and improve the curing effect of the pipe pile 3, one of the pipe piles 3 is rotated to the lower part of the inner wall of the curing tank 1 and vertically aligned with the two discs 306, and the motor I 201 stops working, at this time, the solenoid valve I on the conduit I 402 is in an open state, the solenoid valve II on the conduit II 404 is in a closed state, and the telescopic pipe 405 is controlled to move into the pipe pile 3 in the same way as above, by adding an outlet pipe 401 and connecting the external steam generator to the outlet pipe 404. 01, thereby allowing part of the steam to flow along the conduit Ⅰ 402, the three-way pipe 403 and the telescopic pipe 405, and then allowing the steam to flow to the jet pipe 202 and the telescopic pipe 405 at the same time, and finally allowing the steam to quickly flow to the inside of the pipe pile 3, thereby quickly making the temperature of the outside of the pipe pile 3 close to the temperature of the outside of the pipe pile 3, and allowing the inside of the pipe pile 3 to be quickly steam-cured, thereby improving the curing effect of the pipe pile 3, and before starting the motor Ⅰ 201 again, control the telescopic pipe 405 to move and reset to avoid interfering with the rotation of the pipe pile 3.
[0032] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An intelligent maintenance device for PHC piles, comprising a maintenance pool (1) and a partition (2); a partition (2) is fixedly connected to the left and right parts of the maintenance pool (1); the device is characterized in that: The utility model also comprises a clamping and limiting mechanism, an air jet pipe (202), a driving mechanism, a disc (306), a limiting block (3061), a top block (307), a paddle (308) and an elastic member I (3081); all the partitions (2) are connected to the clamping and limiting mechanism; the clamping and limiting mechanism is used to clamp and limit the pipe pile (3) and drive the pipe pile (3) to rotate; all the partitions (2) are connected to the air jet pipe (202) for rotation; the lower part of each partition (2) is connected to a driving mechanism; each driving mechanism is connected to a disc (306); each driving mechanism is used to drive the corresponding disc (306) to move The invention relates to a method for rotating a circular disc (306) and a plurality of limit blocks (3061) fixedly connected to the inner side of each circular disc (306); a top block (307) fixedly connected to the middle of each circular disc (306), and a conical portion (3071) is provided on a side of the top block (307) close to the circular disc (306); at least four grooves are formed on each top block (307), and a paddle (308) is rotatably connected in each groove; two elastic members I (3081) are sleeved on the outer side of each paddle (308), and one end of the elastic member I (3081) is fixedly connected to the paddle (308), and the other end of the elastic member I (3081) is fixedly connected to the top block (307).
2. The intelligent maintenance equipment for PHC piles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the paddle (308) and the lower end of the paddle (308) are both arranged in an arc shape.
3. The intelligent maintenance equipment for PHC piles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping and limiting mechanism comprises a motor I (201), a support frame (203) and a placement component; the motor I (201) is fixedly connected to the left partition (2); the output shaft of the motor I (201) is fixedly connected to the jet pipe (202); at least two support frames (203) are fixedly connected to the jet pipe (202); all the support frames (203) are commonly connected to a plurality of placement components; the placement components are used to support the pipe pile (3) and clamp and limit the pipe pile (3).
4. The intelligent maintenance equipment for PHC piles according to claim 3, characterized in that: Each placement assembly comprises a fixed frame (204), a sliding block (205), a support plate (206), a sliding rod (207), an elastic member II (2071), a sliding plate (208), a round rod (209), an elastic member III (2091), a support plate (210), an electric clamp (211) and a limiting ring (212); all the support frames (203) are fixedly connected to the fixed frame (204); the middle part of the fixed frame (204) is slidably connected to at least two slide bars (207); a slide block (205) is fixedly connected to the upper part of all the slide bars (207), and the left part of the slide block (205) and the right part of the slide block (205) are cut into an inclined shape; a support plate (206) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the slide block (205); an elastic member II (2071) is sleeved on the outer side of each slide bar (207), one end of the elastic member II (2071) is fixedly connected to the slide block (205), and the other end of the elastic member II (2071) is fixedly connected to the slide block (205). One end is fixedly connected to the fixed frame (204); at least two sliding plates (208) are slidably connected to the fixed frame (204), and the side of the sliding plate (208) close to the sliding block (205) is cut into an inclined shape and matched with the sliding block (205); a round rod (209) is fixedly connected to the side of each sliding plate (208) away from the sliding block (205); all the round rods (209) are slidably connected to the fixed frame (204); an elastic member III (2091) is sleeved on the outer side of each round rod (209), one end of the elastic member III (2091) is fixedly connected to the sliding plate (208), and the other end of the elastic member III (2091) is fixedly connected to the fixed frame (204); a support plate (210) is fixedly connected to the upper part of each sliding plate (208); an electric clamp (211) is installed on each support plate (210); and a limit ring (212) is fixedly connected to each support plate (210).
5. The intelligent maintenance equipment for PHC piles according to claim 4, characterized in that: When the electric clamp (211) is closed, its inner diameter is equal to the outer diameter of the pipe pile (3), and the inner diameter of the limiting ring (212) is greater than the outer diameter of the pipe pile (3).
6. The intelligent maintenance equipment for PHC piles according to claim 4, characterized in that: The limiting ring (212) is made of high temperature resistant rubber material.
7. The intelligent maintenance equipment for PHC piles according to claim 4, characterized in that: A ball bearing is arranged on the inner clamping portion of the electric clamp (211).
8. An intelligent maintenance device for PHC piles according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: Each driving mechanism comprises a motor II (301), a spline shaft (302), a spline sleeve (303), an electric actuator I (304) and a connecting rod (305); the motor II (301) is fixedly connected to the lower part of the partition (2); the output shaft of the motor II (301) is fixedly connected to the spline shaft (302); the spline shaft (302) is rotatably connected to the partition (2); the spline sleeve (303) is slidably connected to the spline shaft (302); at least two electric actuators I (304) are fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the curing tank (1); the telescopic part of the electric actuator I (304) passes through the partition (2) and is fixedly connected to the connecting rod (305); the connecting rod (305) is rotatably connected to the spline sleeve (303).
9. The intelligent maintenance equipment for PHC piles according to claim 8, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a ventilation system; the right part of the curing pool (1) is connected to the ventilation system; the ventilation system comprises an air outlet pipe (401), a conduit I (402), a three-way pipe (403), a conduit II (404), a telescopic pipe (405), an electric actuator II (406) and a fixing plate (407); the right part of the curing pool (1) is fixedly connected to the air outlet pipe (401); the air outlet pipe (401) is rotatably connected and communicated with the right end of the jet pipe (202); the upper part of the air outlet pipe (401) is fixedly connected and communicated with the conduit I (402), and the conduit I (402) is provided with an electromagnetic valve I ; One end of the conduit I (402) away from the air outlet pipe (401) is fixedly connected to and communicated with a three-way pipe (403); the upper end of the three-way pipe (403) is fixedly connected to and communicated with a conduit II (404), and a solenoid valve II is provided on the conduit II (404); the left end of the three-way pipe (403) is fixedly connected to and communicated with a telescopic pipe (405); at least two electric actuators II (406) are fixedly connected to the right partition (2); the telescopic parts of all the electric actuators II (406) are commonly fixedly connected to a fixed plate (407); the fixed plate (407) is fixedly connected to the telescopic part of the telescopic pipe (405).
10. The intelligent maintenance equipment for PHC piles according to claim 9, characterized in that: The outer surface of the curing tank (1) is coated with an anti-corrosion coating.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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